SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PROKHORSKIY, A.A. - PROKHVATILOVA, I.A.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001343210006-1
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S
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100
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December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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PROKHORSKIY3 A. A.
Elektricheskiye stantaii i tya6O podstantsii ffiectric power
stations and traction sub-5tatim . b K. 0. Kuchma., A. A. Prokhorskiy
Is,
nj N. 1. Divavin. Moskva, Transzhy7ecrizdat, 1958.
654 P. Illus., Diagra.., Graphs, Tables.
Bibliographical footnotes.
GUBER,, Leonid Osipovich;PERTSOVSKIY, Lazar' Moiseyevich; TROFIMOV,
Valentin Ivanovich; P~OKHQR5MY,_A.A__,-_inzh.., retsenzent;
BELYAYEV, I.A., imb., red.; MOVEDEVA, M.A., tekhn. red.
[Layout, installation.. and use of traction substations]
Ustroistvoj, montazh i ekepluatatsiia tiagovykh podstantsii.
Izd.3., perer. i dop. Moskvaq Transzheldorizdat, 1962.
519 P. (MIRA 15:9)
(Electric railroads-Substations)
KIJCHMA, Kalinik Georgiyevich, kand. tekhn. nauk; FIMIULQRSKII,
A2ekgand I;F.S7IUICH, I.I., kand.
r-AIgkaej.QyicIjO inzh.; BE
tekhn. nauk, retsenzent; SIDORCV, N.I., inzh.,, red.;
BOBROVA, Ye.N.., tekbn. red.
[Electric power plants and substations]Elektricheskie stan-
tsii i podstantsii. Mor:,kvaj Transzheldorizdat, 1962. 531 p.
(Electric railroads-Current, supply) (MIRA 15:9)
(Electric power distribution
(Electric power plants)
PROKIIORSKIY, A.M. (N)voPxznet,-k)
Effectiveness of treatment of diseases of the peripheral ner-
vous system in miners in night preventoria. Gig. truda i prof.
zab. 6 ro*5:1+0'*,-48!Yq'62. (MDIA 16:8)
1. Novokuznetskiy institut usovershenstvovaniya vrachey.
(I-MIERS-DISEASES AND HYGIMIE)
O&EVES,, PEMRMRAL-DISEASES)
PROKHOTSKIY, G.
-ors and public workers. Avt,.transp. 41 no.10:9 0 163.
Inspect
(KRA 16-.10)
1. Sekretarl Belorusskogo r#epublikanskogo komiteta professionallnogo
P.
soyuza rabotnikov svyazi, rabochikh avtotransporta i shosseynykh
dorog.
PROKHOTSKIY. G.
Experience of advanced workers is public prope--ty. Av-t.transp.
40 no.10:6-7 0 162. (MIRA 15:11)
1. Sekretarl Belorusskogo respublikanskogo komiteta profsoyuza
rabotnikov svyazi, rabochikh avtotransporta i shosseynykh dorog.
(White Russia-Transportation, Automotive)
-PROKHOT-'KI..YG,., inzh.
Base for a centralized maintenance of motor vehicles. Avt.transp.
42 no.12:20~-21 D 164. (MIF A 18:4)
ZMJKOV, ]).;,WORSXIY G- GRIGORIYANTS, G., redaktor; KARYAKINJI, M.
i
t*khnIch*s-kI.yv"r-=.or,
[Telephony; manual for clubs and courses of the All-Union
Volunteer Society for Assistance to the Army, Air Force, and
Navy] Telsfoniia; posoble dlia klubov i karsov Dosaaf. Xnakya,
Izd-vo Dosaaf, 1954. 206 p. Off-RA 8:7)
(Telephone--Randbooks, manuals, etc)
I I
P ~ 1;-T r- - f 'I I- [ - .1 rl- Tt , L -.
1~ (,-, r
FROKHOROVIGH, Ye.V.. zaeluzhennyy vrach RSF5R
Activity of the Moscow Municipal Childrents Clinical Hospital
No.1 during 40 years of Soviet public health service. Pedistriis
35 no.12:26-34 D '57- .(MDU 11:2)
(MOSCOW-CHILDW-HOSPITALS AND ASYLUMS)
KUCHMA, Kalinik Grigorlyevich, ;-?RQKIfOR3jjIY,'-,qeksandr Alsksayevich, ;
DIVAVIII, Ifikolay Ivanovich,; BELYAYBV,i.A..iaz-F.,-re-E.--,--HCP3ROVA,
Te'N., tekhn. red.
[XIectric stations and traction substations] Zektricheskie stantaii
i tiagovye podstantsil. Moskva, Goo. tranap'. zhel-dor. izd-vo, 1958.
654 P. (MIRA 11:11)
(Electric ra ilroads--Substat ions)
Plectric power plants)
PROKHMSKIYI YU.M.
Some characteristics of silver halide photographic emalai~ns with laminated
structure of microcrystals. Part 1. Zhur.nauch. i prikl. fot. I kin. 8
no.2:1.42-144 Mx-AP 163. WIRA 16:3)
1. Filial Voesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo kinofotoinstituta,
Shostka.
(Photographic em0ions-Testing)
VILENSKIY, Yu.B.; PROKHOTSKIY, Yu.M.; KE[ODCHENKOV, A.N.
Measurement of the spectral sensitivit7 to light of photographic
materiale. Zhur. nauch. i prikl.-fot. i kin. 3 no.4:287-288 Tl-lg
15 8, (MIRA 11-9)
l.Shoatka,filial Nauchno-issledovatello ogo kinofotoinatituta.
(Photographic sensito -.)
s/C61 //62/'G3C/CC'O/O=~2'/C75
3 10' 06//B 144
Prokhotski-, Yu. 11J., Belik, S. A.
TITLE: Chlorobromosilver photographic emulsions with laminar
microcry3tals
PIE-RIODICk-1: Referativnyy zhurnal. YhizAya, no..9, 1962, 494-495,
abstract 9L437 (Tr. Vses. n.-i. kinofotoin-ta, no. 43, 1961,
5-16)
TEXT: A method of obtainina photogyaphic emulsions with laminar silver
halide microcrystals is suggested !(AgHal )Aglial The method depends cn
U 1 2
depositing the silver halide from the shell onto the silver halide in the
nucleus. Two series of emulsions were got [(AgBr)AgCl] and '._(AgCl)AgBr_1,
differing in the ratio of silver chloride and silver bromide. X-ray
diffraction analysis ohowed that the microcrystals so obtained are three-
layered, consistin6 of pure A&CI and A6Br forrninL; a nuolcuu and 3he-11 .,iith
an intermediate layer made up of a solid solution of these silver halides.
The properties of AgBr and AgC1 emulsions of different compositions and
Card 1/2
S/0-5 1/62/c 311C z,2//--17
Chlorobromoeilver photoeraphic, ... B166/B144
structures are studied. Ideas are put forward as to the mechanism whereby
laminar silver halide_,microcrystals are formed. jr-Abstracter's note:
Complete translation. L
Card 2/2
PROKHOTSKIY; Yu.M.; VILENSKIY, Yu.B.
Revernal effect ooaurring under the action of light on
amulvions with laminated structure microorystale. Zhur. nauoh.
i prikl. fot. i kin. 9 no-3t202-203 VT-Je 1&4. (MIRA Will)
1. Filial Vassoyuznogo nauchno-iseledovatel'skogo kinofota.-
inatitutat Shoetka. Submitted June 28, 1963.
PROKHOTSKIYJ, Yu.M.; BELIK, S.A.
Determining the quantitative composition of silver halide
powders obtained from photographic emulsions. Zhur. nauch.
i prikl. fot. i kin. 8 no.3:189-193 MY-Je '63.
(MIRA 16:6)
1. Filial Vaesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo kinofoto-
instituta, Shostka.
(Silver halides--Spectra)
L 18o56-63 W.T(I)/BWP(q)/,EWT(m)/BDS/FM(b)r3. -.--ASD/IJP(C) JD
~:&CGESSION N4 AT-3ooi66o S/Tj77/6-,'/(X,8/003/,-,2r-i3/0204
AUTHOR:, Frokhotskiy. Yu, 14.
TITLE: Some properties of. ai r halide Photographic emulsions with layered
microcrystals, 2,
:'SOURCE: 'Zhurnal nauchno' i prikladnoy fotografii i kinematografii, no. 3 1963,
y
203'M4
TOPICiTAGS.
spectral sensitivity, photogra-ihic emulsion silver halide micro-
:crystal fog
ABSTRACT: The subject of the Is- d f A Cl A Br
prezent inves;-gation was 4~ 1 y 0 9 - 9
oy
enulsions containing,50 Mol/17 AgBr. The. emu. aions with AgGJ Br iiRrocrystal.Alere
Br~
:,obtained via a pcsitively charged.solid phL:.a and were subjecteWto a maturing-
process at 5.OC,.during which changes in senoitivity to light, spectral sensitivity.,*
band fogging were studied. Since it was shot,.,.a by earlier investigartions that the
I addition of AgI, causes, an increase in permani,;nt lattice structure, 3 1401% of AgI
wei-1 coprecipitated with AgCl. Previous to t,ae.recharging the solid phase was
separated and washed by:tho introduction of -n excess of Ag ions. The precipita-
~-tioa of the*surface layer was conducted by a-'.'ernate additions of solutions
'Card 1/2
-7- 7_~_
L 1805&63
ACCESSION NR,-, AP3=66o
'containihg Br'and Ag ions. Subsequent treatment of the emulsion with the Chibisov
special surface, a:nd deep penetrating developers provided data for evaluation of
what was: actually taking place. The developing in depth revealed a massive
'afogginessin the.stratum, indicating the existence-of deep-seated centers of
:fogginess,originating in the positively charged stage of the emulsion, which were
!thereupon grown over on subsequent addition of Br ions. It was found that in the
I
1process oP- chemical maturing of the emulsion there takes place a widening of the
vone of spectral light sonsitivityj which is especially noticeable during the first,
two hours, This may indicate a -diffusion of iodine ions towards the surface of
microcrystals. Thanks are expressed to Yu. 8. Vilenskiy, and to K. V. Chibisov,
corresponding member of the Acaderay of Sciences) SSSR, for interest and valuable
!comments. Orig. art. has: 3 charts.
AS=IATION: - Filial NIM, Shostka (Filial k&FI
ISUBMITTED: 23JU162 DAIS ACQt 12Jun63 ENCL: 00
:,Sut CODE: CH
NO P" SOV: 004 OMM: 003
Card 2/2
PROKHOTSKIY Yu.M.
Some characteristics of silver halide photographic emulsions
with a laminated structure of microcrystals. Part 2. Zhur.
nauch. i prikl. fot. i kin. 8 no.3:203-204 My-Je 163.
(MIM 16: 6)
1. Filial Vaesoyuznogo nauchro-isaledovatellskogo kinofoto-
instituta, Shostka.
(PhotoRraphic emulsions-Testin
,g)
VILENSKIY, Yu.B.; PROKHOTSKIY, Yu.M.; KHODCHF.NKOV, A.N.
Measurement of the spectral sensitivity of photographic materials.
Zbur.naucb. i prikl.fot. i kin- 3 uo.4:287-288 J1 - Ag '58.
(MIRA 12:3)
1. Filial Vaesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo kinofotoinstituta,
Shoetka.
(Photography--Films)
_14 -
PROKHOTSKIY, Yu.M. .
- I
Physical ripening of silver halide photographic e=lsions
according to the data from the literature of the latest years.
Zhur. nauch. i prikl. fot. i kin. 8 no.3:230-2L5 My-Je 163.
(MIRA 16:6)
(Photographic emulsions)
FROKHOTSKIY, Yu.M.; VILMISKIY, Yu.B.
Chlorine-bromine-silver photographic emulsions with laminated structure
crystals. Zhur.naach. i prikl.fot i kin- 5 nr,.5:363-364 s-o l6o.
(MIRA 13:12)
1. Filial Voesoywnogo nauchno-issledovateliskogo kinofotoinstituta,
Shostka.
(Photographic emulsions)
S/Oa1/61/OOO/O24/O64/Oa6
B149/B102
AUTHORS: Belik, S. A., Prokhotskiy, Yu. M., Rudenko, M. I.
TITLE: Application of X-ray method in the analysis of chloro-bromo-
silver photographic emulsions
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 24, 1961, 455, abstract
241,529 (Zh. nauchn. i prikl. fotogr. i kinematogr., v, 6.,
no. 3, 1961, 231 - 233)
TEXT: With the aim of establishing the phase structure of emulsion
micro-crystals, a method has been developed for X-ray structural analysis
of silver halides in photographic emulsion3~ r Abstracter's note: ComDlete
translation.
Card 1/1
SOV 77-3-4-14/23
AUTHORS: Vilenskiy, Yu.B.; Prokhotskiy, Yu.M.; Khodchenkov7 A.N.
TITLE: Measuring the Spectral Photosensitivity of Photographic Mate-
rials (Ob izmerenii spektrallnoy svetochuvstvitellnosti foto-
materialov)
PERIODICAL. Zhurnal nauchnoy i prikladaoy fotografii i kinematografii, 1958,
Vol 3, Nr 4, pp 287-288 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author describes his method for measuring the optical
densities of spectrosensitograms, in determining the spectral
photosensitivity of photographic materials by the GOI system.
An 1&-4 recording microphotometer is used and the modification
consists in alterations to the method of processing the results.
This reduces the time required by 2-3 times and gives greater
accuracy. The result is a curve showing the spectral photosen-
sitivity of the film or plate, and by the same method character-
istic curves for different values of the light wavelength can be
Card 1/2 constructed from the microphotograms. There are 3 graphs.
30V 77-3--4-14/23
-Measuring the Spectral Photosensitivity of Photographic Materials
ASSOCIATION: Shostka,13ranch NIKFI (Shoetkag the Filial of NIKPI)
SUBMITTED: April 259 1958
1. Photographic em-ulsions--Photosensitivity 2. Microphotometers
--Applications 3. Photographic emulsions--Test results
Card 2/2
PROKHOVA, I. K., Cand Criem Sci -- (diss) "Kiritics of the di--compo-,i-
tion of perox-ides in solution arid PeSeal-Chl ilItO tIlle iltterLiULiiite i-%I.'O-
I
ducts of catalysis." Xoscow, 1060. ~- pp; (,Moscow 0--der Of Ltnin C-e.-ZI-i-
I
cal Technology inst; im, D. i. ill,=ndeleyev); 120 C=eS; Price 17-0-1 -SiveL;
(KL, 24-60, 128)
s/i4i/62/005/001/021/024
E039/E435
AUTHORS: Shestopalov, V.P., Yalcitilerilco, I.P., Pro ~~O~V,
TITLE: Non-symmetrical electromagnetic waves in a spiral
waveguide with longitudinally magnetized ferrites
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshilch uchebny1ch zavedeniy.
Radiofizilta, v-5, no.1, 1962, 179-183
TEXT: The dispersion equation is derived for this case and
compared with the n-th propagation resonance. The form of the
wave spectrum is shown graphically for two values of u where
u = 1'rHa/c (wH is the gyrofrequency, a is the radius of the
spiral), indicating the rogions where slow and fast waves are
propagated and also the regions of no propagation. Dispersion
curves are obtained by graphical analysis before and after
resonance for the case when the direction of wave propagation
coincides with the direction of the magnetic field and also the
converse of this. The direction of the magnetic field
influences the phase velocity of the waves. The distribution of
the flux density for various types of waves is calculated using
the usual expression for flux density of monochromatic waves
Card 1/2
s/141/62/005/001/021/024
Non-symmetrical electromagnetic ... E039/E435 '
along the z axis. As there is strong dispersion in this
particular system the results are only qualitative and, in order
to obtain more accurate results, it is necessary to use the quasi-
monochromatic approximation. The calculation shows that most of
the wave propagation occurs inside the spiral (in the ferrite).
This is in agreement with the fact that the phase velocity of
these waves is cnly very weakly dependent on ctg 9. For the
usual slow waves a large part of the flux distribution is outside
the spiral. There are 3 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Kharlkovsk�y gosudarst-vennyy un:Lver-sitet
Mharlkov State University)
SUBMITTED: June 17, 1961
Card 2/2
I
111GROY"') Ya.Ya.; 13-41IM'OHNIKOVA, PE-I'P-RPS' P.N.; HiGif"HIII-('
y zoophi-lic funul In -- !- -,
Trichophyf.o?i. ;.--used b- ~. I cv - T;Ce.
Vest. derm. i ven. no.2:85-41i9 16 r a (X:.;~A 18:10)
1. 141ko3ogichoskaya laborat~ariya (zav. - Y9.Ya.M(.,rG2) ~~verdiovskogo
r-tchna-issledovatel'sk-ogo koz hrio-va ne ro logic I iankc-go instituta
(direktor A.V.Bakhireva).
PROKHUROVSKIY, A.I.
Development of autoantigenic properties in experimenta' renal
hypertension. Trach. delo no.1109-43 N163 (MIRA 1.6til)
1. Kafedra patologicheskoy fiziologii (zav. - prof. I.V.
Kolpakov) Kuybyshevskogo meditainskogo instituta.
PROKHUROVSKIY, A.I.
Developmpnt of autoantigenic properties in experimental renal
hypertinsion . -'rach. delo no.1:17-20 Ja'64 (MIRA 17:3)
1. Kafedra patologicheskoy fiziologii ( zav. - prof. 1.V.
Kolpakov) Kuybyshevskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
~2 5 2~- W-TAIVIP(t) P(b) IJP(c)
ACC NRt AP5022724 SOURCE CODE: UR/0181/65/007/009/2789/2Zk~
W/ 1 V !/I ~'_ S- '/ ~'/ / ;-- i - ~' fl, .'~-
AUTHOR: Boltshutkin, D. K.-, Prokhvatilov, A. I.; Sillvestrova, T. V.; Startsev,-'
14
ORG: Physicatechnical 71nstitute of Low. Temperatures AN UkrSSR, Kharkov (Fiziko-
tekhnicheskiy ins-titut nizkikh temperatur AN UkrSSR)
TITLE: Mechanical properties of polycrystalline ammonia under unilateral compres-
sion
SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 7, no. 9, 1965, 2789-2792
till,
TOPIC TAGS- ammonia, solid mechanical property, low temperature physi"
ABSTRACT: The strength and ductility of polycrystalline ammonia are studied as func-
tions of temperature under unilateral pressure. Cylindrical specimens 10 mm in dia-
meter and 40 mm, long with uniform microstructure and polished ends,were studied at
temperatures from 77 to 1600K. Curves are given for the breaking point, limit of
proportionality and relative compression as functions of temperature. These data
show that crystalline ammonia ho extremely low strength properties and ductility.
Solid ammonia is quite hrittlelat the temperature of liquid nitrogen and sbows elas-
tic deformation right up to the breaking point. At stresses of 0.5-0.6 kg/MM2,cracks
are formed parallel to the axis of the specimen with an accompanying characteristic
C,rd 1/2
L 9252-66
ACC NR: AP5022724
sound and a slight reduction in loading (up to 100 g). The final breaking stre
IvO.8 kg/MM2 remains constant throughout the experimental temperature range. At
point there is an instantaneous reduction in loading to zero and the specimen is
shattered. The shape of the fragments and the slight degree of deformation before
the breaking point show that cleavage is the mechanism responsible for fracture of
ammonia crystals between 77 and 1300K. Above 1300K (0.6 T ), the ductility of the
specimens increases and creep is observed under a constantmload. Shearing is respon-
sible for fracture above this point since cleavage strength remains nearly constant
with temperature, while an increase in temperature causes a considerable reduction
in shearing strength. The relationship between rate of uniform creep V and stress a
is V=Aan , where A and n are constants equal to 500 and 5 respectively at 1600K and
stresses greater than the limit of proportionality. The energy of creep activation
is found to be 5.6 Kcal/mol. This is approximately 10% lower than the heat of sub-
limation for solid ammonia. Orig. art. has: 3 figures.
SUB.CODE: 07,20/ SUBM DATE: 16Apr65/ ORIG REF: 005/ OTH REF: 010
2/2
30U!(~~ CODE: UA/0032/6-6/0--2 2/1 -'22/1,-2-1
`-3::hvati-lov, A. 1.; F-Latkov, V. Ys.; Trikoza, A. 1.; Y.
C~"G co-Toch-nological Institute for Low Tomporaturos, AN bkr-'~~-t
Lnstitut nizkildi temp-aratur AN WWSSR)
TLIT"13: Attachment. to Dendulun-type impact tosting machines for datermintna Lipact
0
ductility at low tomporaturos
Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 32, no. iz, 1966, 1522-1523
TOIC TAGS: impact test, ductility, metallur-ic testing machine
,13STRACT: 'Z-ic article describes the details of a newly developed attae'ronent to a Type
r-k-05 ir-7~~ct tcsti,-;G machine, ih ich makes it possible to carry out tests at
tentaratures in the range of 77-30001C, and a mochanisin for the automatic fo~cdin~- Of the
SaMPle from t'ne cryostatic chamber onto the tosting stand. A scheme of tho unit is
sho-,.m, Ln, Figure 1. In experiments carried out with cryostats of d"'ffor'MT~ Vol=.eS
kl-om 170 to 1-1300 c,-
~3) it was established that the temperature in the crYcZ~~atz is
determined only as a function of the powar of the heater. 7he unit descri'Llod 'I-n -ChG
article makes it possible to carry out slow cooling of three samples, and 5ubsoquent
- ting at determined temperatures. Orig. art. has; 2 figures.
Card i/2------ P-DC: 0'20-178.7-25
^CC 'N'%:
A-A
au
17
u n)~
Figure i. Scheme of attaclmmont to a Type MK-05 impact
L.est:Ln,, machine for determining the impact ductility. of
materials at low temperatures.
SM CODE: 111'2a SUBM' DATE: none/ ORIG P27: 002/ OTH REF: 001
Cord 21?
FROKHVATILOV, A.I.; PUSTOVALOV, V.V.; SILIVESTROVA, T.V.; STARTSEV, V.I.
Temperature dependence of tho hay-ine33 of crystaiiine a=-onia.
Ukr.fiz.zhur. 10 no.10sllfl-7-1132 0 165,
(MM 19:1)
1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy 4,ns*Qitut nizkikh temperatur AN UkrSSR,
Kharlkov. Submitted December 15, 1964.
PROKIIUh(,V,'~-'.v'lYy P.I.
,I_uac,allergy in experimental renal -hypaztension. ?at. fi2jol.
i ekep. Ilerap. 9 no.3.37-41 ~t,-Jt '65. (mip-A 183-9)
i. F&fedra patologicheskoy fiziologii (zav.-, prof. I.V. Kolpakov
Ideceased-) Kuybyshe%3kogo medirsinskogo instituta.
A?5027144 MV0126/65/020/004/057470-570--
AUTHOR:.P-al,atnik.
G - V. ; Prokhva.U1,oX,#
,;, Fedorov, Yx
.--Fedorenkof A. I. Y5115
y q, Y)
ORG: Institute im. V. I. Lenlu (Khar'kovskly
polite 0 es Y Inatit 5-5-
TITLB: Mechanical Dropertjge-�~of vacuum condensates of-AjuMjAUM-
iLl Ise 9"K
SOUROB: Fizika metallov I metallovedeniye, v. 20, no. 4, 1965,
574-578
TOPIC TAGS: aluminum, condensation reaction, vacuum sublimation
ABSTRACT: The article is devoted to a study of aluminum4acuum
condensates obtained by vaporization of the metal-Ci6i-crucibles
made of alundum and berylliu; oxide. Aluminum and its loys were
vaporized in a vacuum of 10-D mm Hg. The condensates we..-O formed
on polished and carefully cleaned open steel rings, located co-
axially with the crucible at a distance of 80 mm. A temperature
gradient Of 50-55000 was created by heating one end of the ring
and cooling the other. The thickness of the condensate film was
approximately 40 microns. Vaporization of aluminum from alundum
UDC:539.23 + 546.261
- 'IM AP5027144
crucibles at 120000 was accompanied by the reaction of the material
of the crucible with the molten aluminum. At the end of 3-4 hours
-there was formed a solid solution 1.5 mm thick on the walls of the
crucible. In this, the amount of the alloying aluminum oxide was
evaluated at from 8 to 10%. oIt was found that at a condensation
temperature greater than 450 , the aluminum oxide In the condensate
Is formed in the Crystalline state of gamma aluminum oxide; at
.lower temperatures, In an amorphous or subdispersad state. Aluminum
oxide increases considerabli the microhardness of ths aluminum
condensate (UP to 330 krjmm, ). Annealing at 230-490 has the
opposite effect. Samples condensed at temperatures of 450-5200
do not recrystallize during annealing. Condensates of a multi-
component alloy of aluminum, copper, magnesium, manganese, silicon,
and iron, based on aluminum reinforced with aluminum oxide, have
.considerable strength (50-60 kg/mm;j-) and greater ductility than
Condensates of aluminum obtained under analogous conditions. Orig.-
art. has:'l formulat 3 figures and 1 table.
SUB OODE: YXI SUBM DATE: 24Jul64/
OTH REF:'002
ORIG 'RF2; 011/
L 21396-66 EVJrr(M)1EV1P(t) IJP(C) JD/jjA'j/JVj
ACC NR: AP6003800 SOURCE CODE: UR/0181/66/003/001/0248/0249
AUTHORS: Bol'shutkin, D.- N.,;- I
Phyalcotee mperaturgs AN UkrSSR.
ORG. hnic~l IrLstitute of I&yl- Te
Khar1kov (Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut ntzkikh temperatur.AN UkrSSR)
TITLE: Temperature dependence of the moduli-of elasticity of
crystalline P_=r.-.#n1a
z a'
SOURCE: i ik lerdogo tela, v. 8, no. 1,.1966, 248-249
TOPIC TAGS: ammonia, temperature dependence,, elastic modulus,
elastie'deformation, creep mechanism, stress relaxation
ABSTRACT: The authors used earlIer compression-test data (rJTT V. 7
!'27892 1965) to determine the static modulus of normal elasticity of I
i polycrystalline ammonia in the tuem~erature interval 77 160K. %I In -
_-asmuch as at T > 110K a great reduction is observed in the 11m-i of
roportionality of ammonia, making measurements on the deformation
P
curve difficult, they made use of the fact that the proportionality
.limit can be increased by prior deformation of the samples. Conse
Card 1/2
__L 21396-66
1.ACC NR: Ap6oo38oo
quently the values of the modulus 'of normal elasticity were deter-
mined from the second-deformation curves the accuracy was 7 Per
cent. A plot of the temperature variation of the modulus of elas-
ticity shows that the values of the dynamic modulus of normal
elasticity differ little from the static modulus determined by the
tween
static method. With increasing temperature., the difference be
the two increases from 14 per cent at 77K to 21 per cent at 160K.,~
owing to the Increased role of th e relaxation processes and creep
processes upon deformation of the crystalline ammonia. From the
-shear modulus of the crystalline ammonia, it is estimated that its
theoretical strength is -10 kg/6ni by comparison with theearlier
results it is concluded that the strength of the investigated
Polyarystalline ammonia was 15 times lower than theoretical. Orig.
art. has:*1 figure and 2 formulas.
SUB-CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 21ju:L65/ ORIG REF-0 002/ OTH REF: 003
Card 2/2 -01
YEFIMENKO, Ye.I.; PROKHVATILOV A Ya
AkVanced work methods to be made available to every worker. XhIm.-
volok. no.2:61-63 163. (NIRA 16:5)
1. Kamenskiy kombinat iokusstvennogo volokna.
(Textile workers-Education and tr&inirg)
.,- PROXHUMLOV, I.G., tekhnik
Improved contactor.
(Xectric contactors) (Jlectric motors)
Maergetik 8 no. 12:24-25 D 160.
(MIRA 13:12)
TITKOV,.I.; PROKHVATILOV, V
Zero stage in ship repairs. Mr. flot 22 no.5:31
1. Zamestitell nachallnika planovo-proizvodstvennogo
Nakhodkinskogo sudoremontncgo zavGda (for Titkov).
sudoremontnyy zavod (for Prokhvatilov).
(Merchant ships-Maintenance and repairs)
Y,-l '62.
(VJRA 15-5)
otdela
2. Hakhodinskiy
FROUVATILOV,
28927
V.G. igindin, yoh. i. raebormaya ionnaya ryent_-yenovskaya trubka dlya strukturnogo
0
analiea. Eavod3kaya laboratoriya, 1949, No. 9, c. lG71-74.--Bibliogr: 7 Naev
So: letopis' No. 34
n
Ror\IAVRTI~XV) V.
24(o) PHAM I BOOK EMDITATION soVii8o
VBesoyuznaya konferentsiya po fizike dielektrikov, Dnepropetrovsk, 1956.
Fizika dialektrikov; trudy konferentsii... (The Physics of Dielectrics; Trans-
actions of the All-Union Conference on the Physics of Dielectrics) Moscow,
Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1958. 245 P. 3,000 copies printed.
Resp. Ed.: Skanavi, G.I. , Doctor of Physical -Mathematical Sciences; Ed.: Filjp-
pova , K.V. , Candidate of Physical-Mathematical Sciences; Ed. of Publishing
House: Starokadomskaya, Ye-L.; Tech. Ed.: Astaflyeva, G.A.
Sponsoring Agencies: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Fizicheskiy institut, and Dne-propet-
rovsk. Universitet.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for scientific research workers, professors,
industrial engineers and laymen who are interested in the study and use of
dielectrics and dielectric m;!terials.
COVERAGE: This volume publishes reports presented at the All-Union Conference
on the Physics of Dielectrics, held in Dnepropetrovsk in August 1956, sponsor-
ed by the "Physics of Dielectrics" Iaboratory of the Fizicheskiy institut
Carc 1/ 17
Me Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) SOV/1.180
imeni -.abedeva AN SqqR (Physics Institute imeni Lebedev of the AS USSR), and
the ~Electrophysics nepartment of the D2epropetrovskiy gosudarstveennyy
univ--rsitet (Dnepropetrovsk State Uhiversity). The present collection presents
reports and discussions under the following subject headings: a) the influence
of radiation on the properties of dielectrics; b) electro-and photoconducti-
vity of dielectrics; c) methods of measuring dielectric proper-ties; and d)
practical uses of dielectrics. Abstracts of reports dealing with dielectric
polarization and losses, dielectric disruption, electrets and corresponding
materials published in "Izvestiya AN SSSR, seriya fizicheskaya", Nrs 3 and 4,
1958 are included. The editors state that reports submitted for pdolication,
but for Bow reason not presented at the conference, were not included because
of lack of space. References are given at the end of each conference report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
From the Editorial Board
3
Card 2/17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) so-~418o
ABSTRACTS OF REPORTS READ AT THE CONFERENCE AND PUBLISBED IN THE
JOURNAL "IZVESTM All SM, SERIYA FIZICHESKAYA", Nos 3 and 4, 1958
Kseadzov, Ya.M. The Influence of Admixtures on the Electrical Properties of
Rutile 5
Finkellshteyn, B.N. and N.C. Fastov. (Moscow, Institut stall (Institute of
Steel] The Relaxation Theory of Electrical Polarization 5
Skanavi, G.I., Ya-I *'Ksendzov, V.G. Prokhvatilov, V.A. and Trigubeako.
Non-Seignette-Electric Dielectrics with-Hrgff-Xe-l~_Rric constant 6
Smolenskiy, G.A., V.A. Iaupov, A.I. Agranovskaya and Ye.D. Sholokhova,
Leningrad, Institut khimii silikatov AN SSR ( Institute for Silicate Chem-
istry, AS USSR) Polarization and Dielectric Losses in Several Solid Solutions
of the First and Second Classes 7
Glauberman, A.Ye. [L'vov, Gosudarstvennyy universitet (State University)
Theory of Systems with Non-Centralized Mechanism of Particle Interaction. 7
Card ~'/17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) SOV/1180
Glauberman, A-Ye.. and I.M. Spitkovskiy [L'vov, Gosudarstvenny universitet
(State University) I On the Polarization of Ionic Displacement in Complex
Ionic Crystals
Lozovskiy, V.N. [flovocherkaesk, Pedagogicheskiy Institut (PL-dagogical
Institute)) Thermal Ionic Polarization and Slow Processes in Solid
Dielectrids'
Borgardt, A.A. [Dnepropetrovsk, Gosudarstvennyy universitet (State Univer-
sity)] Orientational Polarization of Polar Gases, Solutions and Liquids
With Regard to the T-Tt--rnBl Field
Lyast, I-Ts. lKaragazAa, Fedagogicbeskly institut (Pedagogical
Institute)] I&-chanism of Dielectric Fle-laxation Losses in Crystalline
Hydrates
Kozlovskiy, V. Kh. [Leningrad, Institat khimii silikatov AN SSSR
(Institute for Silicate Chemistry, AS USSR] Structural Losses in Amor-
phous Dielectrics
8
8
9
10
10
Card 4/17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Coat.) sov/a-18o
Vodoplyanov, K.A. and I.G. Vorozhtsova. (Tomsk, Sibirskiy fiziko-t-e-khai-
cheskiy institut (Siberian Institute of Physical Technology)] Dielectric
Losses in Mica M:.scovite With Mineral Embeddings of Limonite and
Blotite at High Frequency 12
Matsonashvili, B.N. (Fizicheskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR
(Physical lastitixte imeni P.N. Lebedev, AS USSR)] Dielectric Constant
C6nductivit;y and Dielectric Losses of Alkalin-a-Haloid Monocrystals 12
Kosman, M.S. and N.A. Pe-trova [Leningrad, Pedagogicheskiy institut imeni
A.I. Gertsena (Pedagogical Institute imeni A.I. Gertsen)] The Dielectric
Constant of Rock Salt at High Temperatuxes 13
Kosmara., M.S. and I.A. Gesse. [Leningrad, Pedagogicheskiy institut
imeni A.I. Gertsena (Pedagogical Institute ineni A.I. Gertsen)] The
Dielectric Constant of Zinc Oxide With an Admixture of Bismuth Oxide 14
Kashtanova, A.M. and Skanavi, G.I. [Fizicheskiy institut imeni P.N.
Lebedeva. AN SSSR (Physical Institute imeni P.N. TA-bedev, AS USSR)] The
Dielectric Consteuat of Several Metallic Bismuthates 15
Card 5/17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) sov/1.18o
Kovalenko, G.M. [Fizicbeskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR
(Physical Institate imeni P.N. Lebedev, AS USSR)] The Influence of
Polishing on the Dielectric Properties of Polycrystalline Barium
Titanate 15
Mikhaylov, G.P. and Lobanov, A.M.[Institut vysokomolekulyaraykh soyerlin -
niy AN SSSR (Institute of High-molecul r Compounds, AS USSR)] Dielectric
Losses and Polarization of Polymers 15
Ptitsyn, O.B., Birshteyn, T.M. and Sharonov, Yu.A. [Institut vyso, -
ko-molekulyarnykh. soyedine-niy)AN SSSR (Institute of High-molecular
Compounds AS USSR)] Theory on Dipole Moments of Polymeric Molecules 16
Kabin, S.P. and Mikhaylov, G.P. [Leningrad, Politekhnicheskiy institut
(Polyt,--chnical Institute)] Dielectric Losses of Non-polar Crystalline
Polymers 17
Chuyenkov, V.A. [Fizicheskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR
(Physical InstitutA imeni P.N. Lebedev, AS USSR)] The Deduction of
Criteria for the Disruption of the Electrical Stability of Ionic
Crystals From a KJ_netic EVation 18
card 6/17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cout. ) SOV/1180
GorkLm, Yu-I. and K.B. Tolpygo. [Institut fiziki AN USSR (Physics Insti-
tute of AS UkrSSR).1 Polaron. Theory of the Breakdown of Ionic Dielectrics 18
Bragin, S.M. [Moskovskiy energeticheskiy institut (Moscow Power Engineer--
ing Institute)] Electrical Stability of Polyethylene at High Frequencies 19
Voroblyev, A.A. ana G.A. Voroblyev. "Tomsk, Politekhnichak1k, institut
. t
(Polytechnical Institute)] On Several Processes in the Electrical Break-
down of Solid Dielectrics 20
Voroblyev, A.A. and G.A. Voroblyev. (Tomak, Politekhnichnkiy institut,
(Polyteclinical lnetltulp-)] Electrical Disruption of Rock Salt Containing
Colorsit,loti fte.linl 20
Konorova, Ye.A. and Sorokina, L.A. [Fizicheakiy institut imeni P.N.
Lebedeva AN SSSR (Physical Institute imeni P.N. Lebedev,AS USSR)] Temper-
ature Dependency of tlie Electrical Stability of Alkaline-HoLloid Crystals
KBr and KC1 21
Card 7/ 17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) SOV/1180
10--chin, V.D. [Tozask, Politekhnicheskiy institut (Polytechnical Institute)]
Temperature Dependency of the Electrical Stability of Ionic Crystals
With Respect to E"etrical Breakdown 21
Krasnopevt,sev, V-V., G.I. Skanavi, and Ye.A. Konorova. [Fizicheskiy
institut, imeni P.N. Lebed-eva AN SSSR (Physical Institute imeni P.N. Lebedev,
AS USSRA Temperature Dependency of the False Electrical Stability of
Several Pol-ycrystalline Dielectrics 22
Andreyev, G.A. [Tomsk, Politekhaicheskiy institut (Polytechnical Institute)]
Oscillographic Investigation of the Thermal Breakdown of Rock Salt at
Constant Voltage 23
Astafarov., AN. [Tomsk, Polite khniche skiy institut (Polytechnical Institute)]
Electrical Breakdown of Thick Ice Iayers by PuJses 23
Sonchik. K.K. (Tomsk, Politekhnicheskiy institut (Polytechaical Institute))
On Discharge Time Delay in Ionic Crystals 23
Balygin, I.Ye. Electr1ca.l. Breakdown of Titaniua-containing Ceramic
Materials With Dielectric Constant 80 24
Card 8/17
Take Faysics of Dielectrics (C~Mt-) SOV/1180
Bal,vgin, I-Ye. ScuLe Processes in the Electrical Breakdawn of Liquid
Dielectrics 24
Gvbkin, A.N. and G.I. Sk8navi- (Fizicheskiy institixt imeni P.N. Lebedeva
AN SSSR (Physical Iastit--~e imeni P.N. Lebedev AS USSR)] Preparation and
ProDerties of New Electrets From Inorganic Dielectrics 24
Filippova, K.V. [Moscow, Pedagogicheskiy institut imeni Potemkina
(Pedagogical Institute imeni. Potemkin)] Investigation of the Electrical
and Optical Properties of "Electretized" Polymrs 25
Zheludev, I.S. and V.M. Fridkin. [Institut kristallografii AN SSSR (Insti-
tute of CrystallograpbygAS USSR)l On the "Photoelectret" [after G. Nadzha-
kov] and "ThermophotoeleCtre't ' States of Konocrystalline Sulfur 26
Ydnson, Yu-Ya.. (KAzon', GoRudarstvenvyy universitet (state university)]
On Multicomponen:1, Organnic Electrets 26
CONFERENCE REPORTS
Agashkin, O.V. &ud VergpivP-s, F.I. [Tomsk, Sibirskiy Fiziko-tekbnicheskiy
1hst1*-n+, (Sibprian -TbBtitux~e of Yhysical TL-chuoloU)] On Reasons for the
Card 9,P
The Physics of Dielectrics (Coat. ) SOV/1.180
Photodielectric Effect of Zinc Sulfide Phosphors P-8
Kolomoytsey, F.I. and Kodzzhespirov, F.F. ( Dnepropetrovskly gosudarst-
vennyy universitet, Dnepropetrovsk State Universitfl. The origin of Electro-
motive Forces in Dielectrics Udder the Influence of X-rays 36
Kolomoytsev, F.I. and Yakvnin, A.Ya. [Duepropetrovskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet (Diaepropetrovsk SPAte University)] The Influence of X-rays on
the Electro=ductivLty of Dielectrics 43
Arlyev, A.M. and A..P. Ashraflyan. [Novocherkasakiy politekhnicheskiy
institut (Novocherkassk Poly+Achnical Institute)] The Influence of Beta
Pariticles on. the Electroconductivity of Synthetic Ceresin 50
Discussion (by K.B. Tolpygo, F.I. Kolomoytsev and Ya.N. Fershits) 52
Mashkovich, M.D. [W)scow, Gosudarstvennyy issledovatellskiy electrokeram-
icheskiy instilu-12t (Statee Research Institute of Electroceramics)] The Katuxe
of Electroconductivity of Several Types of Ceramic Materials 54
Card 10/ 17
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) sov/118o
Malltsev., A.V. [Vologodskiy pedagogicheskiy institut (Vologda'Pe-dagogidAl
Institute)) The Influence of Strong Electric Fields on the Electro-
conductivity of Pare Muscovite and Muscovite With Mineral Embeddings in
the Cleavage Faces 63
Y
,opylov, ~ujA. and Bobyll, V.G. [Dnepropetrovskiy inzhenerno-stroitell-
nyy institut (Dnepropetrovsk Institute of Engineering)] Ionic Conductivity
of Liquids and Crystals 70
Pershits, Ya.N. [Pskovskiy pedagogicheskiy institut (Pskov Pedagogical
Institute)] Phenomena in the Conductivity of Dielectrics Forming Near the
Cathode 76
Discussion (by G.A. Smolenskiy, K.A. Vodoplyanov and G.P. Fedoseyev) 83
Sikorskiy, Yu.A. [Kiyev, Ukrainskaya sellskokhozyaystvennaya akademiya
(Ukrainian- Agricultlixal Academy)] The Influence of Coloration Nuclei on
the Dielectric Constant of Rock Salt Crystals 85
Card l1/L7
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) SOV/1180
Kosman, M.S. and Pisarenko,, V.F. [Leningrad, Pedagogicbeskiy institut
imeni A.I. Gertsena (Pedagogical Institute imeni A.I. Gertsen)] Phenomena
Occurring in Alkaline-Haloid Salts Near the Electrodes at High Temper-
ature( 89
Babley, R.Ye. (E1Yir'kcvskiy aviatsionnyy institut (Dar1kov Airiation
Institute)] Electrolytic Production of V-nuclei and their interaction With
F-Nuclei in Alkaline-Haloid Crystals 94
Bobyll, V.G. and Yu.A. Kopylov. [Dnepropetrovskiy inzhenerno-stroitellnyy
institut (Dnepropetrovsk Thstitute of Civil Engineering)] Me Photoconducti-
vity of Several Organic Solutions 96
Discussion (by K.A. Vodoplyanov and K.B. Tolpygo)
99
ReLpshtynskaya, Ye.A. and O.K. Skarre. [Dneprapetrovskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet (Dnepropetrovsk -3-tate-University)] Dielectric Constants'and
Orientation Interaction Energies in Binary Liquid Mixtures. 101
Ivankina, M.S. [Tomskiy pol-itekhnicheskiy institut (Tomsk Polytechnical
Institute)] bbasuring the Heat of Formation in K01-XBr and 1wl-NaCl Solid
Solutions 107
Card 12/ 17
ni- Physics of Dielectrics (Coat.) SOV/1-180
Savintsev, P.A. [Tomq-kiy pol-itekhnicheskiy institut (Tomsk Polytechnical
Institute)] On the Physical Properties of Ionic Crystals 113
Burak.7 I.N. and I.V. Zhilenkov. (Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR,
Voi-onezhskiy sellpkokhozyaystvennyy institut, Voronezhskiy universitet
(Institute of Physical Chemistry of AS USSR and Voronezh Agricultural
Institute, Vrronezh University)l On the Complex Dielectric Constant of
Heterogeneous Systems in Connection With Several Problems of Physical
Chemistry 118
Lipayeva, G.A. and G.I. Skar-avi (Fizicheskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva
AN SSSR (Physical Institute imeni P.N. lebedevAS USSR)] On the Problem
of Measuring High Dielectric Constants of Solid Dielectrics with Centimeter
Waves. 124
7,b1,).,d1ko, A.D. [Fizicheskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR (Physical
Institute imeni P.N. Iebedev, AS USSR) A Method of Measuring Temperature
Functions ;ind of.Solid Dielectrics in the Decimeter Band of Fadio
Waves 129
Vodoplyaaov, L.K. [Fisicheskiy institut imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR
(Physical Institute imeni P.N. Lebedev, AS USSR) I Methods of Measuring the
Card 13/17
Me Physics of Dielectrics (Cop-t. ) sov/3-18o
Temperature D~_-pcndency of the Dielectric Constant and Losses by Using a
Ceramic Resonator 137
Arkhangellskiy, G.Ye. [Fizichesk.Ly institu:t imeni P.N. Lebedeva All SSSR
(Physical Institute imeni P.N. Lebedeav of AS USSR)] On -the Problem of Meas-
%,_ring the Dielectric Constant and Loss Angle in Solid Dielectrics at a
Frequency of 300 Megacycles 145
Lobanov, A.M. [ Leningmd, Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy soyed-
ineniy AN SSSR (Institlate of High-molecular Compounds of AS USSR, Lenin-
grad~ On Ykeasuring the Loss Tangent and Dielectric Constant of Polymers at
Wave Lengths of 3 and 10 cm With Fiespect to Temperature 146
Fradkina, E.M.~ Moskovskiy aviatsionnyy inatitut imeni S. Ordzhonikidze
(Moscow Aviation Institute imeni S. Ordzhonikidze)] Method of Measuring
the Dielectric Constant, of Conducting Liquids in Microwave Fields 153
Medvedev., V-1. (Fizicheskiy institut, imeni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR A/
Moskovskiy gogudarstvennyy universitet imeni M.V. Lomonosova (P*5iC.5Ihr"ti-
tixte imeni P.N. Lebedev AS USSR/and/ Moscow State University imeni M.V. Lomon-
card 14/17
The Pbysics of Dielectrics (Cont.) sov/118o
osov)] The Padic-interference Method of Investigating Changes in the Di-
electric Constant 158
Brandt, A.A. [Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (Moscow State
University)] Methods of Measuring the Dielectric Constant of Uquid and
Solid Dielectrics Over a Wide FoxZe of Frequencies 161
ElItsiny I.A. "Plate" Method for Measuring tlut Dielectric Constant and
Loss Angle of Dielectrics in the Meter, Decimeter and Centimeter Bands 168
Buxdin, V.F. Methods of Discovering and Measuring Sudden Changes in
the Capacity of Ceramic Condensors 175
Discussion (by G.I. Skanavi, V.F. Burdin, L.K. Vodoplyanov, G.Ye. Arkhan-
gellskiy, K.A. Vodop'yanov) 18o
Verbit6kaya, T.N. New Designs of Non-linear Elements "Varikond"[Variabie Cap-
acitors] and Some Special Fka-atures of the Temperature Dependence of
of Seignette-Electric Materials 182
Card 15/1-7
The Physics of Dielectrics (Cont.) SOV/1180
Odelevskiy, V.I. [Leningrad, 1jauchao-issledovatel'skV institut radio-
detaley (Scientific Research Institute for R!Ldio Components, Leningrad)]
Physicochemical, Principles of Processing Steatite by Fusion With Calcium 194
Sinyakov, P.V. and CheruLyy, B.A. f Dnepropetrovsk, Gosudaretvennyy universi-
tet (State University, Dnepropetrovsk~ Electrical Properties of Multi-
component Seignett-e-Ceramics 203
Discussion (by contributing authors G.A. Smolepskiy, G.P. Fedoreyev,
and M.D. Mashkovich) 210
Volosevich -' G.N. The Relationship of the Physicomechanical and Dielectric
Properties of Corundum Ceramics With Their Composition and Body Structures 211
Leyzerzon, M.S. Synthetic Mica and New Electrical Insulating Materials
Made From It 219
Korolev., V.N. and Bazhenqva, T-Yu- 11aningrad., Zavod I!Elektrosila"
imeni S.M. Kiro-ia (Plant Elektrosila" imeui S.M. Kirov)] The Electric
card 1611-1
The Physics of Dielectrics (cont.) sov/118o
Strength of Contimuous Compounded lasulation-and Its Decrease Under
the Influence of High-voltage Industrial Frequency 228
Pachkovskiy, V.V. [Chelyabinskiy institut mekhanizatsii i elektrif-
ikatsii sel'skogo khozyaystva (Chelyabinsk Institute for the Mechaniz-
ation and Electrification of Agriculture)] Self-drying Moist Dielectrics in
an Electric Field of industrial Frequency 235
Discussion (by Yu.-V. KoritBkiy, I.M. Golldman, G.P. Fedoseyev, I.Ye.
Balggin and G.N. Voloseyev)
AVAILABIB: Library of Congress
Card 17/17 Tm/fal
1-13/59
Deme-table lank x-ray tub* for structural "yels.
V. V.-PrAhiratilov and H. 1. Gindin. lawdskayu 1.4b.
15, 1071-4(1949)..-The cathodc-anode distance can be
~T6~ifrmno'otoPUmm.,ancittwanode-wintlowdistentvi%
t) o,n. 'rhe tip at the anode is a Irtragonal pirramiti, rAch
(Air ciinx6ting of u different tuctal. llocusing is accom-
ph,hed with a declo-cup cathode anti can be controllcd front
the outsitle. Most nectmary adjuMnicnIs can be made
without brviking the %-,Iruum. CvTus Feldman
for
Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute- v!
and n M, (Zavodikaya,
U 5 065). n ]R-"Wnl- Tba con.;
Vol. 176 VOnfont and simply Opemw Veen
Apr. 1954 ables~;z ,I'm Came- described on,
J=w to be heaw up to a
r b
Metallography -m- g being nmWaintgined.-s. jr. vacuum of 10-4
_---i
PRM'VATILOV,* V. 0.
PA 181IT97
U.S5R/PbYai;s X-ray Tube .:Mar/Apr 51
"Sman-Size Ionic Sectional (Dismountable) X-ray
Tube for Structural Analysis," V. G. Prokhvatilov,
Ye. I. Gindin
filz Ak Nauk SSSR, Ser Fiz" Vol XV, No 2, pp 277,
278
Subject tube operates up to 10 ma at 30 kv. At
loads higher than 12 ma the cementing material
begins to soften and indications of deterioration
of the vacuum are observed. Gives schematic dia-
.gram of the tube. Lecture read at 3d All-Union
Conference on Use of X-rays in Study of.Material6
held 19 - 24 Jun 50 in Leningrad.
tc 18W97
PROEW;AT.lw.vl Y. G.
I'zn_Yan(m Crx-j-cumls 11 Sep 52
A=,," Yo. V. Kurlinap V. Prokhvutilov.,
"Structural JtWy of tho CuO - IJjn3O4 01 Syut
"Dok Ao'- 11 -0,, C--',-F1? Val z~-%Aq "o 305-31V
'f-Awfioil ",,hfa tvn-s ~M,3-1,13,002 tdia Ctkin2q "o which bAs a's.tinel ntruct
4 , rma ure
Letween 1,000 a~d 1,,-10W,, uhan the CuO content is increased, tho volAd soln C447204 is
I I L
.,nrr,r-,d ln~. Whoun t1w critical -~oncn is rt-Aad- ied, the raterial consiska of a so'id soln of
CuIt201,. in Yn304 aml spinel. I'Tesoatod by Acad D. S. Lelyankin 12 Jul 52
PA 235T24
---- -------
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010
V
71HE PH"ICO-CHEMICAL &qD ELECTWICAL
PPOPEP.-
-'TIFS OF TFR Ti(-I-Zrq SYSTPUM. Ya. M, K_4eiid7,yv aad
V_G Prokhm&w. Zhur. Tchh. Dim. 31, 320-7(1957)
ki
vebug2ticna reveaLed &,at the Zr'rio, compaund. sid
d
tioll salteicas of rutile and ZrO v~cru (artmed at th,
th
a. tejl(h - 7 r(,)t zyst~tm. At t(?O*C Me sof A
olution of nitia aa flsind L~Mvcm t I land 12 mole T M
zrf~. WhIle t. iw6__RA ZrO wm pr~(IeIA a- -M% TiO4.
Lmundul" xhifted (imarde hi&hcr 5aWte cQrwcarztloaj~
vys!ein
st". For itx compo"d ZrTlot. the vake of 6 wjA 39.
to-'.
SKXTAVI, G.I.; KSENDZOV, Ya-M.; TRIGUISNKO, V.M.; PROMATILOY, V.G.
Nonseignettoelectric dielectric substances with high permittivit.7.
Izv. All SSSR. Ser. fig. 22 no-3:235 Mr '58. (MIRA 11:4)
l.Fizicheskiy institut im. P.N. Lebedeva Akademii nauk ss8R.
(Dielectrics)
0 11 V C~
AUTHORS: Gindin, Ye. I., Pro4atilov, V.G.-..-. 32-1-142/55
TITLE: A Device for Taking X-Ray Pictures at High Tempera-curas
(Frismsobleniye dlya vysokotemperaturnykh rentgenovddHi _Allyemok).
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1958, Vol. 24, Nr -1 , pp. 106-407 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the present paper an additional device for the c~-_mena intended
for taking pictures of pulverized polycrystalline substances at
high temperatures (up to 15000) is suggested. The powder of the.
substance to be investigated is applied on to a platinum Y'rire of
about 0.2 mm diameter. The suitable temperature is maintained by
allowing the current to pass through this wire. The device con-
sists of two suitably shaped brass plates, which are connected by
a shaft. Between these plates a platinum wire is dra%yn in such a
manner that one of its ends is made fast and the other is connected
to a movable rod vrith a spring. This rod rests in two bearings of
insulation material. The current is fed by 2 elastic lines in such
a manner that one of them is connected to the connecting shaft of
the device and the other to the free end of the movable rod; for
Card 1/2 reascns of safety this line is caught by an insulator which is
A Device for Taking X-Ray Pictures at High Tempera.tures 32-1-42/55
fastened to one of the brass plates. The device i3 placed upon a
steel rod in such a manner that the axis of this rod and that of
the platinum vrlre is the same, The rod servea as a holder for the
device with the sample and is fastened in the X-ray camera acrord-
ingly. Because of the automatic control of the necessar-j current
a current stabilizer, an autotransformer, and a step-daan -*1.ran---
former are provided ( 220/10). A small motor is connected hera in
order that the sample moves at not full revolutiom~ (backwards and
fororards). Temperature is measured according to the linear modulU3
of extension of the platinum wire (as per table). There is I
figure.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 2/2 1. X-ray cameras-Adaptors
S/032 Z. 60/026/04/36/046
BOIO/ 006
AUTHORS: Prokhyatiloy, VyjqLL, Gindin, Te..L
TITLE: Specimen Holder for the Apparatus of the Type URS-501
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1960, Vol., 26, No,~ 4, P., 499
A
TEXT: Since the holders of the S-50I auman%lmo turned out to be unsatis-
factory, several new types of specimen bolders were designed and teated.. The
most suitable holder is described in the present paper (Flg,.)~ The specimen
is fixed at one end of a horizontal bar and pressed against a aupport by a
spring. The other end of the bar is connected to an electric motor, 5o that
the specimen can be rotated slowly while photographing. A small chambF)r is
used for investigating powdered specimens., The'specimen is adjusted to the
goniometer axis by means of a screw and a step bearing,. In a footnote the
editors point out the fact that the holder described has the disad-antage .-),t.'
providing no protection against scattered X-rays. There is 1 figure.
Card 1/1
ROTENBERGY B.A.; DANILYUK, Yu.L.3 GINDRI, Ye.l.i-PROWIATILOV V.G~
Electrophysical and- micrvww,,e spectroscopic atudiep of barium
titanate doped with oxides o. I trivalent elements. Fiz. tver.
tela 7 no.100048-3053 0"65. (MIRA ISM)
L 10582-66. m)& eq b JD
M-,--AP5025385 SOURCE CODE: 1)1?/0181/65/007/010/3048/305,1
AUTHOR: Rotenberg, B. A.; D~~nil Y
Yu. Gindin, Ye. I., Prokhvatflov, 'G
ORG: none
TITLE: Mectrophysical and microwave spectral study of barium titanate with admix-
tures of oxides of trivalent elements
SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 7, no. 10, 1965, 3049-3053
TOPIC TAGS: barium titanate, solid solution, electron paramagnetic resonance, micro-
wave spectroscopy, oxide, semiconductor research, crystal lattice defect, electric
conductivity, polycrystal
A13STRACT: The authors study some of the electrical properties and the structure as
well as paramagnetic resonance absorption of polycrystalline barium titanate with
small admixtures of oxides of trivalent elements. Preparation of the specimens is
breifly described together with an explanation of the experimental methods and equip-
ment -used. Paramagnetic resonance absorption was measured at 9320 Mc and 781K. It
is experimentally established that there are four possible types of solid solutions
in BaTi03-R203 systems. 1. A solid solution of substitution in the barium ion sub-
lattice with the formation of weakly bound electrons (donor levels)
Baj,RX`Ti0' -f- Xe.
Card 1 3
L 10582-66
ACC NRi AP5025385
Solid solutions of this type have high electrical conductivity. 2. A solid solution
of substitution with subtraction In the barium ion sublattice
in this case, the lattice is neutral due to barium vacancies, and the specimens are
dielectrics. 3. A solid solution of substitution in the titanium sublattice
where it is most natural to assume that electri-a neutrality of the lattice in the
case of oxide semiconductors is due to oxygen vacancies formed during annealing, and
electrical conductivity does not increase. 4. A more complex solid solution of sub-
stitution in both sublattices with the formation of oxygen vacancies and donor levels
(B-j_,R,3+)(Tij~R.3,+)0,_
2
An increase in electrical conductivity is passible in this case. When x = y, electric
neutrality may be maintained without the fannat."Lon of oxygen vacancies and donor
levels according to the formula
(Ba, Rj) (Ti, R'+
2 2 21
Other cases are also possible If the alloying additive has variable valence. It is
Card 2/3
ACC NR% AP5025385
!:shown that electrical conductivity is related to impurity concentration through
changes in the type of solid solution formed during, annealing of barium titanate with
iimpurities in concentrations of 0.1-0.3 mol %, The experimental data indicate that
the same types of defects are formed by reduction of the ceramit- i,ild by alloying. It
!is possible that these are not single-electron defects or defects of odd order in
general. This hypothesis agrees with the conclusions made by other researchers. orig.
art. has: 4 figures.
SUB CODE: 20,07/ SUBM DATE: 30Jan65/ ORIG REF: 002/ OTH REF: 008
3~20 --
S/0070/65/010/002/0248/025
:SOURCE:, Kristallografiya, v. 10, no. 2, 1965, 248-250
TOPIC TAGS: cobalt compound, SMSanes~~ compound, spinel, ;c-~ay Sr
tetragonal spinel, crystal lattice distortion
isn udy vere prepared by Ye. V. Kurlina by jo t
ABSTRACT: The specimens for ':h st in
alkaline precipitation of manganie and cobaltic hydroxides from manganous and co-
haltous nitrates with subsequent drying at 800 and roasting at 1000-12000C.
Aviring roasting and various cooling conditions wem used. A
nr- f-11a w4th n
ASM
C Ir
I 1+24o2-65
~'ACCESSION HR: AP5008472
d-
COM204.give x-ray patterns which differ consi
intermediate between YMC0204 and ermediate compounds are found
erably from Mn304 and from a cubic spinel. These int
es of tetragonal distortion of the
to be tetragonal spinels with various Clegre
- - . ---% ;nnvoaRes wlth the content of Y-nt reach-
S/081/62/000/012/038/063
B166/BIOI
AUTHORS: Amirova, S. A., Pechkovskiy, V. V.# Prokhorovap V. G.,
Derendyayeva, M. P.
TITHE; Development of a new production process for the extraction
of vanadium from converter slags
PERIObICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 12, 1962, 384, abstract
12K76 (Sb. nauchn. t. Permsk* politekhn. in-t, no. 10,
1961, 131-137)
'12EXT: The production process includes the following main stages:
oxidizing roasting of the converter slag without-alkaline additions with
the object of converting the V into aoid-soluble compoundel the extraction
of the V from the oxidized slag with H2SO 4 solutions, and the precipita-
tion of V from the lyes with a view to obtaining co .mmercially pure V205'
The optimum conditions for the oxidizing roasting of an ungranulated slag
without addit,.'ons are a temperature of 8500C and a roasting duration of
Card 1/2
Development of a new production ...
3/081/62/000/012/038/063
B166/BI01
8-10 hours. When this is done# 93-950 of the V is extract ed from the
slag-in the form of aoid-soluble compounds. The use of a granulated'slag
enables the roasting temperature to be raised to 9500C and the duration
of roasting to be reduced to 7 hours. Two versions of leaching out the
slag roasted without alkaline additions are proposed. [Abe.tracterts
note: Complete translation.
Card 2/2
FROMATILOV, V.G.-, GINDIN, Te.I.
Sample holder for the URS-50I
no.4:499 f6o.
(Spectrometer)
diffrActometer. Zav.lab.
(MIU 13:6)
RoYAK, s.M., kand.tekhn.nauk; PROKHVATILOVA.,__L.A., inzh.
Structure and propertiis of calcium germanates. Trud7 NIITSement
no.1706-84 162. (MA 16:5)
(Calcium-Germanates)
15(2). SOV/72-=9- -" -1 0/-~,
1UTHORS: Bogoroditskiy, 17.-P., Polyakova, V. L., Eydellkind, -1. M.,
Prokhvatilov, V. G., Petroval V. P.
TITLE: Wollastonite Raw Materials for the Ceramics Industry
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1959, Nr 119 PP 32-38 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the Tadzhikskaya and Uzbekskaya SSR, rich deposits of this
mineral have recently been found. Wollastonite CaO-SiO 2 Consists
of 48.25% CaO and 51.75';1- SiO2, As can,be seen fi-om. the paper t--
D. S. Belyankin, V. V. Lapin, N. N. Toropov (Footnote 1), K. K.
Kolobova in 194.1 inve3tigated the system CaO-SiO 2- Wo 11 a s t, c n-; -t:--
has hitherto not been used in Soviet industry. The author3 of
studied the viollaatonite rocks of the folizwln~;
the present paper
.
three deposits; Kan~ay (Tadzhikskaya SSR), Lyangar (UzbekskayaSS:1),
and Kalkkitekhdasskiy (Leningrad oblast'). According to the pajerz
by M. Z. Fantor, V. P. Petrov (Footnote 2), this rock contains small
quantities of diopside, garnet, quartz, and calcite. The chom--'s-1
analysis of the viollastonite rocks of the three deposits is given
Card 1/2 in table 1. The results of the radiographical and microscopical
Wollastonite Rav, Materials for the Ceramics industry SOV/72-515-1 1-10/18
investigations, as well as the investigation of the electric
conductivity~ are listed in table 2 for natural wollastonitc,
and in table 3 for synthesized wollastonite. Table 1 shows the
dependence of the inclination tangent of the dielectric losses on
the burning temperature of the raw materials. Figures 2-5 show
microphotographs of wollastonite rocks and synthesized wollastonite,
while figures 6-8 show X-ray pictures of these viollastoniteo.
Furthermore, the electric and physico-mechanical properties of
radioceramic materials made of wollastonite are given. Figure Q,
represents the results of comparative examinations of the hcat
resistance of samples of steatite material and wollastonite.
As can be seen from these results$ the heat resistance of the
wollastonite samples is much higher. Investigations showed that
the wollastonite rocks from the Kansay and Lyangar deposits can'he
used as a raw material for the production of electrotechnical and
other types of ceramics. There are 9 figures and 3 references,
2 of which are Soviet.
Card 2/2
AMIROVA' S.A.; FHCHKOVSKIY, V-V-; PROKKOROVAI,_Y,,G,;-,kOLOTITWSHCHIKOVA, M.I.
Study-Ing the oxidizing and chloridizing roasting of vanadinm
.ye.shkoly; khim. i khim.tekh. no.2,398-
slag. Nauch.doklq
4oi '59. (MIRA 12:8)
1. Prodstavlena kafedroy tekhnologii neorganicheskikh veshchostv
Permskogo gosudarstvennogo unlversiteta in. A.H.Irorlskogo.
(Vanudium'-Metallur97) (Ore drebaing)
VIREERYCHIK, N.M.; GINDIR, Te.I.; OIWMVSKIT, V.I.; PROWATj1Oy6,Tjq..
New modification of cr7stalline magnesium metasilicate.- ih~r.
neorg, khim. 4 no-3:535-542 Mr '59. (KIRA 12:5)
(Magnesium silicates) (Ph;Lse rule and equilibrium)
5(2) SOV/7C -4 - 314
AUTHORS: Verebeychik, 11. M., Gindin, Ye. I., Odelevskiy, V. 1.,
Prokhvatilovo V. G.
TITLE: New Modification of the Crystalline Magnesium Metasilicate
(Novaya modifikatsiya kristallicheskogo metasilikata magniya)
P~MIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, 1959, Vol 49 Nr
Pp 535-542 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The existence of the 6-modification of magnesium metasilicate
has been discovered by the thermal decomposition of ta2c.
Investigations of the X-ray structure have shown that the
6-phase distinguishes distinctly from protoenstatite. The
existence of 6-]AgSiO 3 has been confirmed by comparative in-
vestigations of the refraction indices, the density and the
mechanical stability of the various modifications. The thermo.-
dynamical stability of the 6-phase was investigated at 9000.
In the absence of mineralizers the 5-phase is stable up to
14000C. The 6-modification of MgSiO 3 can be used for the
production of non-aging steatite. There are 3 figures,
Gard 1/2 3 tables, and 16 references, 7 of which are Soviet.
VG.
AUTHORS; Skanavi, G. I., Ksendzov, Ya. 1.".' 4-8-22-3-1/30
Trigubenko, V. MI., Prokhvatilov, V. G.
TITLE: Non-Piezoelectric Dielectrics 'dith 11i!7h Dielectric
Constant (Nese-netoelektrich,~Skiye dielektriki s vysokoy
dielektricheskoy pronitsayeraostlyu).
Abridaed Contents of the Report. . - The Complete Article
is Published in ZhEFT, 195-1, Nr 33, P. 32o (Kratkoye
soderzhaniye doklada, podrobnaya statlya opublikovana
v ZhETF, 33, 32o (1957)).
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR,Seriya Fizicheskaya, 1958,
Vol. 22, Nr 3, PP. 325-235 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: As is known, the fundamental properties of piezoelectrics
are correlated with the spontaneous nelarization within
the temperature-range below Curie point. It follows from
the conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium that the die=
lectric constant in the Curie point corresponding to the
phase transition attains very high (theoretically infinite).
There is, however, a possibility of increasing the dielec=
Card 1/4 tric constant of the solid dielectrics at the expense of
Ilon-Piezo electric Dielectrica '%Vith Hizh Dielectric Constant - 48-22-3-1/30
U
Abridged Contents of the Lecture. - The Complete Article is Published in
ZhETF, 1957, Nr 33, P. 32o
relaxation ionization which is caused by the relatively
marked displacement of the ions and which is not correla=
ted with the phase transition at Curie point. The combina=
tion of the considerable ion displacements with a local
field favorable to polarization in the lattice of the type
11perovskite" may result in an excessively high dielectric
constant without piezoelectric properties. The experimentally
found values show that the loosening of the lattice of the
type "perovskite" (strontium titanate, solid solutions of
strontium titanate and lead-titanate, barium titanate) by
means of a part-substitution of the bivalent cations by ca=
tions of high valence (bismuth, cerium) without structural
change and with low conductivity results really in an im=
portant increase of the dielectric constant (up to several
thousands). The dependence of the E and of tg5 on the tem=
perature apparently indicates the relaxation character of
polarization. The elaboration of the experimental values by
Card 2/4 applying the hypothesis on relaxation ionic polarization
Non-Piezoelectric Dielectrics 'I'lith High Dielectric 48-22-3-1/30
Constant. Abridged Contents cf the &port. - The
Complete Article is Published in ZhETF, 1957, Ur 33,
p. 32o
makes it possible to estimate a aeries of values charac=
terizing the process of polarization. Results show that
the fundanental hypothesis agrees with the experimentally
obtained data and that it is not contrary to the phenome=
nological theory. The substitution of the bivalent cations
in the lattice of the type of "parovskite" by cations of
high valence leads to the formation of solid solutions of
the deduction type. In this case it follows from the con=
dition of the electric neutrality of the lattice that empty
nodes must be formed in the cation part of tile latti.ce. The
intensity of the lines on Debye samples decreases cqually
accordin- to the rules governing the process. It may be
assumed that the empty nodes are formed at the expense of
the bivalent cation (strontium or barium). The presence
of enpty nodes and trivalent cations in the lattice of the
"perovskite" type must lead to a distortion of the oxygen
octahedron surrounding the titanium-ion and consequently to
Card 3/4 a greater liberty of its translocation. Consequently, a re=
Non-Piezo/electric Dielectrics With High Dielectric 48-22-3-1/30
Constant. Abridged Contents of th. Report.. - The
Complete Article is Published in ZhETF, 1957, Nr 33, P. 32o
laxation polarization which increases the dielectric con=
stant, can be superimposed over the ordinary elastic (elec=
tron and ion) polarization.
ASSOCIATION: Fizicheskiy institut im.P. 11. LebedevaAkademii nauk SSSR
(Institute of Physics imeni P. 11. LebedevAS USSR)
AVAILABLEt Library of Con-reso
0
1. Dielectrics--Properties
Card 4/4
-.-- PROKHVATILOV, Ye.I.
Machine for milling bevel gears. Avt. prom. 27 no. 4:43 AP 161.
(MIRA 14:4)
1. Nauchno-isoledovateltakiy tekhnologicheakiy institut avtomobill-
noy promyshlennosti.
(Metalworking machinery)
SOV /137-58-11- 227-32
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 11, p 128 (USSR)
AUTHORS: Gorodnov, P. T. , Baranov, A. K. , Antonova, Yu. S. , Prokhvatilo-.r,
Ye, 1. , Skvortsov, G. D.
TITLE: Condenser - discharge Welding of Bicycle Frames (Kondensal-6rnaya
svarka velosipednykh ram)
PERIODICAL: Tekhnol. avtomobilestroyeniya, 1958, Nr Z, pp 56-43
ABSTRACT: The novel technological process of condenser -discharge welding
(CW) of permanently joined members of bicycle frames developed by
the NIITavtoprom (Scientific Research Institute of Technology for the
Automobile Industry) substantially reduces the amount of lab'or
required as well as the weight of the bicycles. The employment of the
CW significantly reduces the consumption of ferrous and nonferrous
metals and auxiliary materials and eliminates such operations as
the manufacture of fittings, their attachment, etc. The electrical
circuitry of CW is examined. Technical specifications and photo-
graphs of the CW machine are given. At a current of up to 300,000
amp the productivity of the machine amounts to 100-125 welding
Card 1/2 operations per hour. As a result of in%estigations carried out to
Condenser-discharge Welding of Bicycle Frames
SOV/137-58-11-22732
determine optimal conditions for CW, relationships were established between the
strength of the welded joints and the current density, the charge potential, the com-
pression force, the overhang of the pipe, etc. (the data are compiled in the form of
diagrams). Vibration- strength tests yielded favorable results. A prototype of an
industrial CW machine was designed and consitructed. The employment of the CW
technique reduces the labor from 41-44 to 5-15 minutes per frame and lowers the
cost of manufacture per frame from 12-13 to 5-7 rubles.
B~ K,
Card Z/2
S/020/61/14 1 /001'+'/OC)9/'Ol 0,
B 1 03/B 101
,:O-qs, Royak, S. M., and Prokhvatilava, I, k.
~U-
TITLE: Calcium germanates and their properties
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR.. Doklady, v. 141, no. 4. 190", 880 -
883
TEXT, The studies concerned dicalcium germanate (2CaO*GeO.
., denoted as
C Ge) and the possibility to form tricalcium Cermanate ('~CaO*GeO = C7zGe)
2
which is analogous to tricalcium silicate (3CaO-SiO = CS). Synthesis
2
was effected by mixing finely pulverized CaCO 3 and G e02 in ratios of 2:1.
and 'J.. The mixture moistened with 8 - 10- of water was pre3sed into
1 x I
prisms of x 3 cm which were burned on platinum in the silit f!irnaer-:
C 0
2Ge at 14000c; (2) C 3Ge at 1500 C'. C 2Ge %as burned under condi-4.,lon,:
corresponding to those of the synthesis of belite: gradual, heatin u t,
-400 c and keeping of this tem, oerature for hr; then th~~ sam-1:1Z. 5
Card -,/4
S/020/61/1 41/004/009/0 -- 9
Calcium germanates and B103/B10!
Quenched (a) by immersion into water or (b) by air of 0 C, crushed,
Lrmed again to orisms and reburned This was reoeated unti- Ca was
completely bound and a homogenous monomineral for-Med. The totai burninE
t-~me was in case (a) 6 hr; in case (b) 9 hr. The C 2Ge synthesized 4-S
~0' SojUt4 on of boric acid like C Si(method of E. 1. Yta.-Pr~va,
solubi--:~ in 5 2 U
Tr. "I Vsesoyuzn. saveshch~ zavodskikh laborat-)riy tsementnoy promys h! v=a -
nostl , 1,945). A microscopic examination showed that the crystai-cpt-;~a-;'
properties of C 2Ge- arc, similar to those of P-C.Si. The interplanar
spacings of these two compounds were found to aEre r~tther we!.- ti-,
basis of radiograms and tnermograms). These two minerals viere subjicted
again to the above-ment' oned treatment and MiXed with water., T"ne past-,
prepared hardened, It was found that burning of the 'CaO,r~eO :!i:
2
yiplds first C 2Ge which combines subsequently at elevated
with the free Ca to form C 3Ge, During the burninE the temperature '~,,as
gradually increased up to -'500 C and then kept for 4 hr4 The
Card 2/4
S/020/61/141 /004/009/0 -19
Calcium Ce_rmanates and B103/BIOI
was auenched in air and then subjected again to the treatment n1eiltiolled.
Aftp- three or four such burnings a homogeneous product was formed
Burning -for 1.2 - !6 hr at 15000C results in monomineral C 3 Ge which Ls a
U - 4e crystal-optical proper-
rather solid light grPen-yellowish sinter.
')f C" rL ("d fit "O")c an't
Go and C Si at-u similar, VI he n C G e i 9 , b u rri 0
Ge and CaO
coo ei ~-;raduaily, it decomposes partly to C2 (proved by th~
rafra,;tave- iniices n n 1.700). The C Ge grains are hexa
,-c--
q p 2
Conal and -,)-val. The mineral 3CaO-GeO 2 -x a sidentified'radiomr--trica'Lly
n 'the C Ge synthesized; CaO and SiO lines were absent. The high-tempera-
3 2
t-Are "herrnogram of C',Ge shows an endoeffect at 4560C which -3 F_-xplained
b1',- th,: IOSS of the hydrate water on the surface of the CaO grains, The
0
,affect at 743 C is attributed to the beginning conversion to C Ge whi-ch
0 2
S proved by two intensive endoeffects at 1360 and '454 C. Also C 3 Ge
disso--ves comi)letely in a 5~6' solution of boric acid. C3Ge crushed and
Card 31A
/ t
S/'020/61/141/004/009/0'9
Ca--,c-",-,m lerr.,.anate3 and B'03/BIOI
-1
water binds with-,n -'5 min. Thus, the existozi-e of C
C S-, was experimentally proved There are 4 fi6u
3 res
2 -,ab.-s;aad 7 references: 6 Soviet and I non-Soviet . The reference
tri th~ EnEl_,3h-language publication reads as follows: W. L, 1'. Ludekens
Inc)rc- and Nucl, Chem., 2, 281, (1956).
PRESENTED: July 1.5, 196'.9by S. I. Vol~fkovich, Academician
Ju_'y !3, '!96',
Ca7-d
ROYAK) S.M.; PROIUWATIIDVA I.A.
Calcium germanates and their properties. Dokl. All SSSR 141 no-4:
880-883 D. - -.161. (MIRA 14:11)
1. Predstavleno akademikom S.I. Vollfkovichem.
(Calcium germanate)