SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PODDUBNYY, I. YA. - PODDUBNYL, V. P.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001341420008-8
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RIF
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S
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100
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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3/138/63/000/001/002/008
Production of.butadiene-styrene (methylstyrene) rubbers..A051/Ai26
taining abietene aoids (1.8 - 2.5%); hyperis, containing 90.W hydrogen p'erbx1de;'
90.&X monohydrogen peroxide diisopropylbenzone, containing 35% hydrogen perox1de;
tertiarydodecylmereaptane, 1.95% concentrated. An autoolave of periodic action was,',
used. The experimental results led to the following changes in the oompositiont,,
94 90%,'butadiene-reotificate; 98.5% methylstyrene, produced by dehydratioirieFf,
isopropylbenzene; disproportionated colophony, produced on'a palladium catal:yst
by the continuous method with acidic number 163 - 164, and containing abieteve
acids - (2.5 - 4.9%)j commercial stearene acid; 95% tertiary dodecylmereaptane
d20o.8616, D20i.4685; softened water with a total hardness of 0.029 mg.equiv./I
and iron content - 0;15 - 0.311%. The res ulting 81943-30 ARM-15 commercial rubber
is characterized by the absence of noticeable quantities of high-molecular frac-;
tions. it is similar to SKS-30 ARM-15 and SKMS-30 AIRM 15 in its plastic properties
mix scorching and spraying resistance. Studies have been conducted on the possibi-
lity of further reducing -the emulsifier quantity in the production of butadievie,;
-styrene and butadienemethylstyrene rubbers. It was found that: a) by -reducing
the emulsifier quantity from 5.8 to 5.2 weight parts, the polymerization duration
does not change; b) by reducing the emulsifier quantity from 5.8 to 4.8 w.p., the
duration remains the same if the trilon B is increased from.0.04 to 0.05 w.P.
Card 2/3
5/020
/63/148/002/r,36/037
B124/B186
Aubnyj, Erenburg, Ye. G., ChernovJ-Iva
AUTHORSs Eo d__ Ya. a nova,.Ye.
Kartasheva, G. 0.
TITLEs The effect of the association of polybutadiene macromolecules
in different solvents
PERIODICAL. Akademiya nauk SSSR.*. Doklady, y. 148, no. 2, 1963, 384-387
TEXTs The sizes of macromolecules of highly branched potanaium butadiene
dubber and of linear cis-polybutadiene (the latter being prepared in the
presence of a complex catalyst),were investigqted using a light-scattering
method. Both in solvents with nearly ideal thermodynamic properties and in
relatively good solvents aggregation of the diasolved macromolecules was
observed. The molecular weights and th'e mean-square radii of the polymer
clusters were determined with the polarization nephelometer and a photo-,
metric device described by V.-H. Tsvetkov et al. (ZhETF, v. 26, 245 (1954))-
In addition, the number-averaget molecular weight a Vn were determined by
the osmotic pressure method and the characteristic viscosities were measi~nd
Card .1/4
S/020/63/1,18/002/036/037
The e .ffect of the association of... B120186
PRESENTED; September 18, 1962, by V. A. Kargin, Academioian
SUBMITTED: August 26, 19'62
Table 1. Size and molecular weight of potassium butadiene rubber macro-
molecules at different,temperatures.
Legend: (1) Number of the fraction; (2) Temperature, OC, (3) w-103
(without regard to asymmetry); (4) ~,1.10 _21 Flory's constant).
T(-- lp)a. r. 1,0~ ~3)
4~PaKqHH c acummeT_ ff'-w- T(W/!W"
PRO)
B-1 - 46 1,660 2,260 2,3 ~,~53 450 32
2 48 1,060 1,3w 1 ~V, 1,58 -410 31'.
(-M-~ = 980.103) 61 890 - .
1, WO. 1,11 1,73 370 43
B-2 38 2,000 700 3, 430 -
2 48 1,000 1:240 4 370 -
(M. 910-103), 60 830 1,000 ij 360 -
Card 3/4
S/020/63/148/002/036/037
The effect of the association"of ... B124/3186
Table 2. Size and molecular weight of cis-polybtitadiene macromolecules in
different 9-solvents.
Legend- (1) Number of the fraction; (2) Solvent; (3) Temperature, OC;
(4) Dioxane; (5) Methyl butyl"ketone.
M Opaxqmu
PaCTSOPHTCAb (D'.1 A,410
JI-2 21 1,040 2,1 1,45 1,30 19' 2,7
1 Amoxcall 25 1,050 2,1 - 430 - 4,6
506. 102) 30 1,100 2,2 - 460 - 6,7
AO 1,100. 2,2 - 460 - 10,0
R-3 W
2 UwKcad 20 1,5W 3,9 1,48 570 i~ 0
390-108). MCTHAdy-"VI- 25 'W 1,8 1,37 410 14 8,0
KeTOH W ~50 1,9 - 450 - 15,0
Card AIA
S/734/61/000/000/001/003
1060/1260
AUVIOR t
TITM to
SOURCE:
Poddubny.V, MR.,, Nellson, I.V.,, and Zdolotareva, R.V.
Spoctrophotometric method of determinntion of' impurities
of divin7lacet-ylene in vinylecetylene
Leningrad. Vsesoyuzn7,y nauchno-issledovatellakly'institut
sintetloheskogo knuoh"ka. Fiziko-khimicheakiya motody
-anallzR I issladovaniya produktov proizvodstva sinteti-
cheskogo kauchuka. Leningrad, 1961. 73-87
TEXT: The plirposn of this work was to develop a now, more sensitive
method of detection of impurities of vinTlEicetylene, because the
presence of even 0.05% of divinvlacotylene
-affects the quality of
synthetic rubber. The method used was that of spectropliotometric
analysis in the ultraviolet region of the spectrum, Spectropho6
meter C 4~ -4 (SF-4) was used witb quartz optical elements design'3d
for work in the 220-1100m," region-. Both divin-ylacetylona and vinyl-
acetylene were analyzed as solutions In alcohol. The selected rnaxi-
mum was * 265.6 m^. It has been proved that other impurities present
Card - 3/2
S/734/61/000/000/001/003
1060/1260
Spoctrophotometric method ...
In industrial vinylacetylene, such as acet7lene,, acetaldehyde, vinyl
chloride and xylene do not interfere w1th the analysis, so that a
binary mixture vin7lacot-,ilene-divinyl-acetylone can bo used for re-
search worke Thickness or'the clivettes used was such that the optio-
al density of the solution varied between 0.3 and 0.7. These re-
sults follow strictly the Bouguer-Lambqrt-Beer law. The above do-
scribed method-bas been checked In Industrial conditions on a large
number of samples with*aatlafactory resultao There are 4 figures
and 1 tables
Card 2/2
3/84A '-2/000/000/096/129
D2 047;3 07
AAUTHORS: Poddubnyy, 1. Ya. and Averlyanov, so Ve
.~TITLE: Vulcanization of siloxane rubbers under the action of
radiation
AOURCE: Trudy II Vsesoyuznogo *Boveshchaniya'po radiatsionnoy khi-.
mii. Ed. by L. S. Polak. Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1962,
563-568
TEXT: The iresent work was aimed at the production of vulcanized
siloxane rubbers ( olydimethylsiloxane CK-r (SKT) and polyvinylme-
thylsiloxane CK78 NKTV)):possessing high thermal and temperature
,stability, improving their:physico-chemicil properties by suitable
additives. Vulcanization was carried out under'rirradiation (0.28
0.72 r/hr) in the usual manner.* Tensile strength and relative elon-
gation of both rubbers could be increased by-,,e.g. replacing ZnO,
in a mixture containing 50 parts by weight 94, powdered silica gel,
with Fe 0 or ZrO
2 3 2. or by.pre-refining,of additives based on silica
_gel. Additives of chimney,~rsoot increased the,physico-mechanical in-
c Card 1/3
S/844,/62/000/000/096/129
Vulcanization of siloxane ... D204/D307
0
'tulated for both rubbers above 330 C; SKTV also gives rise to some
'_*~'Si-(CH 2)3- Bi~ under irradiation. The high thermal stability is
.connected with the formation of stable silicates with the multiva-
,lent metals introduced as additives. The participation of V. N.
Kartsev, Yu. V. Trenke, L. A. Averlyanov and V. P. Yevdokimov in
this study is acknowledged. There are 3 tables.
~A~SOCIATIUN: Vaesotuznyy KII sintetiche'sko'go kauchuka (All-Union
NII of Synthetic Rubber)
&rd 3/3
- PODDI)BNYY, I.Ya.; EMNBURG, YO.G.
Characteristics of 'Dranching of isoprene polymers having a regular
structuro. Vysokom.soed. 4 no.7:961-967 11 162. (MA 15;7)
1. VGeaoyus,,jjyy 11Auchno-iosledovatol'skiy inatitut sintatichaskogo
kauchuka imeni S.V. Labedeva.
(Isoprene)
GENK114) A.N.; MSOTICYVA, T.P,~FODD~UBITYYI I.Yao; SHLY&KHTER, R.A.
Molecular weight distribution of low moledular weight thiocols
by the chromatographic fractionation method. Vysokom.Boed.
4 no.7:1088-1092 JI 162. Q-11RA 15:7)
1. Ilauchno-issledovateliskiy
kauchuka.
(Guaiacolsulfonic acid)
institut sinteticheskogo
(Chromatographic analysis)
PODDLJBIEY, I;Ya.; KARTSI9V, V.N.i AVDRIYANOV, S.V.; MEM, Yu.V.; AURIYANOVA,
~Ywf)DKIMOV, V.F.
Vulcanization of polydimetbysiloxane rubber subjected to radiation.
KauchA rez. 19 no-9:5-15 S 160. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Vsesoyuznyy naucbno-issledovatellskly institut sintatichaskogo
kauchuka im. S.V.L~bedeva.
(Silox~ne) (Gamma rays) (Vulcanization)
AMIER, Me.; MOSEVITSKIY, M.I.; PODDIJBNYY, I.Ya.; SHI GIJANI-I
[Shih Kuan-i]
Effect of the structure of the organoalumliam component
a -0;M
-U, Plex catalyst on the character of isoprene
polymerization. Vysokom.soed. 3 no.10:1591-1596 0 161.
(MIRA 14:9)
L Irwtitut %rjsokomolekuIyarnykh soyedineniy AN SSSR i
Vagooyuznyy-muchno-iowlodo.va-tellskiy.-,iimtitut sinteticheskogo
kauchuka imeni S.V. Lebedeva,
(Isoprene) (Polymerization) (Catalysts)
,YEVDOKIIAOV, V.F.; PODDUBNYY, I.Ya.; KMIN, I.A.
Titanium and tin tetrachlorides as acceptors of radicals in
hydrocarbon andiolysis. Dokl. AN SSSR 141 no.5:1097-1100 D 161.
(MM 14:12)
1. Nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut sintaticheokogo kauchuka
im. S.V. Lebadeva. PredeUvleuo akademikom S.S. MedvedevyM.
(Radi&ils (Chemistry)) (Radiation)
(Chlorides)
5/081/62/000/001/065/067
B119/B101
Fikhtengollts, V. S., Babikovt 0. 1., Peyonert A. B.p
Pbddubnyy, I. Ya., Zolotareva, R. V. 2
Ultrasonic method for determining the conversion degree
during polymerization in emulsion
PERIODIGALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 1, 1962, 535, abstract
1P230 (Voutn- tekbn. i okon. inform. N.-i. in-t tekhn.-ekon.
issled. Goa. kom-ta Sov. Min. SSSR po khimii, no. 10, 1960f
26)
TEXT: There is a linear relationship between the propagation velocity of 20
ultrasonics and the content of dry residue (polymer) in chloroprene and
butadiene styrene latexes containing no monomer. The polymer compositioni,
(buta-'diene/styrene ratio) affects the change of ultrasonic velocity with
increasing concentration. The dependence of ultrasonic velocity
on the
conversion degroo of latex is not lineari at first the'velocity changes
slowly, then it increases rapidly, and drops again toward the dnd of t6 I
process owing to the presence of monomer. A decrease of:the monomer
bard.1/2
31619
S/138/61/000/012/001/008
A051/A126
AUTHORS: Averlyanov, S.V.; Poddubnyy, I.Ya.; Trenke, Yu.V.; Aver'yanova,
L.A.
TITLE: Vulcanization of methylsiloxane rubber with a low vinyl group con-
tent, under action of x -emission
PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i rezina, no. 12, 1961, 1 - 7
TEXT: An investigation was conducted to determine the conditions for
producing highly heat-resistant radiation vulcanizates of the CKTB (SKTV) rub-
ber. The possibility was studied for producing rubbers of even higher heat-
resistance by introducing compounds into the rubber mix which would increase
the magnitude of the intermolecular action in the system and the effective ten-
sility of the bonds in the vuleanizates, as well as by changing the conditions
of emission. Laboratory samples of methylvinylsiloxane SKTV-0.07 rubber, with
a molecular weight of 400 - 500 thousand, were investigated. The energy of the
7 -emission dose was held within the limits of 0.28 to 0.72 Mr/h. A study of
the tensility of the T-emission vulcanizates of the SMT-0-07 rubben filled
with various silica gels and carbon blacks, showed that the introduction ofmeet-
Card 1/3
31619
S/138/6i/ooo/oi2/ooi/oo8
Vulcanization of methylsiloxane rubber with a .... A051/A126
als with varying valencies into the silica gel filled rubber mixes increases
the physico-meclienical indices considerably. Preliminary refining of the rub-
ber mixes further increases the physico-mechanical indices. Experiments showed
that rubbers, retaining satisfactory tensile and'elastic properties, can be
produced from the above-mentioned sample, after thermal aging at a temperature
of 3800C. The additional increase of the heat-resistance in the given rubbers
is achieved by radiation vulcanization in a vacuum and by introducing a halo-
genated polymer into the rubber mixture. In the latter case, vulcanizates are
produced which retain satisfactory tensility and elasticity after short-time
aging at 4000C. A study of the effect of metal compounds of varying valencies
and of the halogenated polymer after introduction into the rubber mix revealed
that the former, being centers of secondary electron radiation, lead to the
formation of more regular vulcanization network and, subsequently, to a further
increase in the heat-resistancE If the radiation vulcanizates. The SKTV radia-
tion vuleanizates show a characteristic intensified destruction in the initial
period of the thermal aging, which is thought to be connected with the presence
of a certain number of weak oxygen-containing transverse bonds of the
C - 0 - 0 - C - type in the radiation vulcanizates. These bonds, in turn,
I I
Card 2/3
31619
S/138/61/000/012/001/008
Vulcanization of methylsiloxane rubber witha ..... A051/A126
are formed through the reaction of oxidation of the molecular chains of the po-
lysiloxanes under the action of irradiation. The radiation vulcanizates of the
SKTV-0.07 rubber were found to exceed corresponding peroxide vulcanizates in
their heat-resistance and thermal stability in a closed system at 200 and 2500C
and at increased pressure. The former have a lower residual deformation after
compression at 150 - 2500C and a somewhat higher frost-resistance. There are 5
tables, I figure and 10 references: 6 Soviet-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloc. The
reference to the most recent English-language publication reads as follows; L.
E. St. Pierre, H.A. Dewhurst, J. Phys. Chem., 64, no. 8, i,o6o (196o).
ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-icAedovatellskiy institut sinteticheskogo kau-
chuka im. S.V. Lebedeva (All-Union Scientific-Research Institute
of Synthetic Rubber im. S.V. Lebedev)
Card 3/3
_. - PODDUBNYY, I.Ya.; AVER'YiUJCAI, S.V-; ,WERfYaNGVAj L.A.
Nature and strength of cr,3ss-linkages in radiation vulcanizates of
pbl~Fsiloxane rubbers. Dokl. AN SSSR 139 no-3:651-653 jl_46i. (miRA 14:7)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchn-)-issledwatel'skiy institut sinteticheskogo
kauchuka im. 5.V. Lebedeva. Predstavleno akademik,.)m S.S. Medvedevym.
(Siloxane) (Rubber, Synthetic--Testing) (Vulcanization)
32317
S/020/6 4; /~, 14 ' /&35/
Bi07/B) 10
Ar
AUTHORS Yevdokimov~ V, F, Poddul,nyy T Ya, , an,71 yijj~ In
TITLE Titanium and tin tet 'ra,~htnrides as a:2~-p-~rs
the radiolysis of hydrocarbons
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nai)k SSSR. Doklady, v~ 141, no.
TEXT: The radiochemical reduction. of TiCl 4 and SnCl di %-!d ~i r
6o
carbons by Co gamma radiation and the passibiliti-e-s of u~,.jr5, th-i-
tion for initiating the polymprizatic,n -sere studied, The
mixtures were irradiated in glass armplillas, (1) Ti.(',]4
(2) TiCl 4 - benzene; (3) SnCl n-r),-,tane; and (4) SnCl4
-,Yclotetrasiloxare, The solutions were degassed; then. the ampullas
evacuated and sealed. After rem.)val cf "h,,i, 1-iquid products of
and drying in vacuo at 120c'C the subch--loride pre~~ipj'taticns
,by titration with sj*1ver chloride and T.')at-~n,)g
The qua-ril"'ity of the energy absoxbed wasIdetermined b1v ft~~:,rr-~s
dosimstry,, The yield of the rea,--tin-n. was to be
Card 1/5
32 3 17
S-1/02 CPS -
Tj tat.-A ljm, and tin t. e. -: ra--r. I ') T'~: 6,'~ 03/3' 10
100 v?7., Tho apparatt.'s has bc?rirt d E. s IMb d r e c.- 1-2 ti I ,, I R
Breger. "V A. Belynsl,.'y t!O. q : "V-~ i -IT, 1 2
jzl~,icheniy na necrgan-LA,~,skiye h k i F i c
ss
i oni zin. radiations or, inorganirl- and ,rgar- rs 7-! s
y conr~-.rtraf:J.ng orrw-,
P~ 3-79~ A loose L-radux1l,
i rrad i at ton. of th f! un Y Iu re 4 't .. '? i ~r l' -
mioal yield G _-~f the o!' T~,Cl n n c, a y c:
a sma r y -n; f,-,
Demuer~ G
Z~aximum valu--~ rsa,he~, 0.75 t r:,
n
-Iltimaip. anal.vsis shcws tlhat 1,
r ar,
-,Il. f i c n n, r o al ur~ di
-Ti Cl .-nd
+
T-
7~-'K 't. m al- I -
"-e w
s i ryj a en. r J s an z
'lard 2/5
32 3 1. 7
S A. 2 C-)/6 I /~ 4 ~ /01C 5/C I C / C
Titanium and tin tetrachlorides B103/3110
picryl hydrazyl, The intensity of the spectrum increases lirearly with
increasing TiCl 4 concentration. At the same time , the of the
epr spectrurn of the hydrogen atom stabilized on tbe qi)artz surfa--e ras
confirmed SnC12 is precipitated by irradiation (if' the m,~xturi,,s (5) and (4).
GSnCl4 is shown in Fig. 1 (cl;,!ve 1), Since it vas shown '~.y K, A~
Andrianov, S. Ye. Yakushkina (Ref. 111; Vysokonolak- soved.. ,,, `C- 1508
(1960)), that the polymerization of octamethyl cyclotetrasi!~7xane is
effected by SnCl at 120-1500C with s4multaneous breakJn- of the ring.
4 1 - L-le
this reaction was performed under the effect Of i0ni21ng radfation at room
temperature. Simultaneously the polymer formed was chlorinated-by reduc-
.1
tion of Sncl 4 to SnCl 2' The Cl content in the polymer reached 3 mole-~-fl
with radiation doses of about 30,000,000 r. The molecular wei0ht, of the
polymer increases with increasing SnC1 4 concentration. The CH 4/H2 ratio
in the gases escaping on irradiation of oc-,ame-~hyl
00 r. 'ddition of
remains constant in a wide range of doses uD to 45,000,OL -11 1 - I
Sncl4 increases the C:H 4/H2 ratio in this ranLe of doses. Thiis, "he H atoin
Card 3/5,
32317
'~' -1
S/02 0 ~ I
Titanium and tin tetruchlaride3 B 103 Y?~ 0
is more active than the CH 3 radical '-'Ir SnCI-, red1;ctI;.,Dn effectn",
irradiation. The -)ossible. ty~)es cf, initial IT:
indica+ed.
R H
R R
H C H
2 ' V ',n (3.
2H9 ". C 17
n "n-2
The free radi3als formed according to (1) and (2) may 71- C 1
and SnCl ~. TiCl - H ----) Tj C! *r HCI 4 R' -4 T.1
14, - TiClA
4 3 If
Moreover a redistribl.~t4on of ~he energ,'j alr'S'fbEd'~Z IL:` 713zi-' -IF 1-. t- h E-
rele-ant tivo-component systems, if the :'orcan-.ra'~-ns are-
increased. There are 4 filgjres and ,.n-
a t i Dr S
Sovie "I . The three moo' re~;ent referor,21~s to
read as follows: H, A. S-,hwarz , j. A(L. r" h -? Ln S
'z -2 '? 43
J, . - -'I - -3 jrd A. D.
H. Dewhurst, J. Chem, Phys,, 17
Jenkins, R. Johns"r P r,,~- Roy, DAn 7
Card 41"
28189
S11 90/61 /003/010/0191019
B1 24/Bl 10
AUTHORS: Brealer, S. Ye., Mosevitskiy, M. I., Poddubnyy, I, Ya_
Shih Kuan-i
TITLE: Effect of the structure of the organoaluminum component, of a
complex catalyst on the character of isoprene polymerization
PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 3, no. 10, 1961 , 1591-15.96
TEXT: The authors studied the different catalytic activity of the
polymerization centers in the interaction of P-TiCl 3with Al(iso-C 4H9)3 on
the one hand, and with AlCl(iso-C 4H 9)2 on the other, They investigated the
polymerization of pure isoprene (without a solvent) in the presence of
catalysts with the initial components TiCl 4 and Al(iso-C 4H9)3' In Ref, 7
(Vysokomolek. soyed. 1, 820, 1961 ) , the authors had described the methods
of polymerization, the calculation of molecular weights and their distribu-
tion in the polymers. Results are shown in the Table. An exchange reac-
tion on the active center of the growing polymer chain is assumed:
Card 1/4
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S/190/61/003/010/019/019
Effect of the structure of B124/BI10
C12TiClRAlRP + AlR 3 ) C12TiClRAlR 2 + R2AlP~ where P is a polymer
radical. A new macromolecular starts growing, and the polymer chain With
the Al atom at the end enters into solution,. Polymer chains with Al atoms
at the end are also formed in the spontaneous dissociation of the catalyst
complex at the bridge bond. The dependence of the polymerization rate of
isoprene on the composition of the organoaluminum compounds is explained
as a consequence of its direct participation in the polymerization. This
dependence p&rticularly occurs at low temperatures at which the further
reduction of titanium is inhibited by trialkyl aluminum. The different
polymerization rates of isoprene may be a consequence of the different
adsorption capacity of Al(iso-C 4H 9)3 and A1C1(iso-C 4H 9)2 on the surface of
P-TiCl 3 or of the different electron density of the bonds Al 0 in the
system TiCl 3 AlR3 :
11 ' Cl, R C1 NI R
Ti Al (I) and TiCl AlClR TI' Al (II), which
" R -' R C1 R
Card 2/4
25724
B/020/61/139/003/023/025
IIJS(., 152- 2 2- 0-9 B127/B206
AUTHORS: Poddubnyy, I. Ya., Averlyanov, S. V., and Averlyanova, L. A.
TITLE: Type and stability of crosslinks in radiation vulcanizates
of polysiloxane rubber
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSM Doklady, v. 139, no. 3, 1961, 651-653
TEXT: The authors had previously established that irradiated vulcanization
of polydimethyl siloxane rubber CKT (S'KT; leads to higher thermal stability
of the rubber obtained (Kauohuk i rezina,19, no. 9, 5 (1960)). The same
occurs in the case of polymethyl vinyl siloxane rubber CKTB (SKTV) with a
content of about 0.1 % vinyl groups. The thermal stability of vulcanIzates
developed through irradiation may be increased by previous addition of
metal compounds of variable valenoy or S102. This thermal stability
exceeds that of peroxide vulcanization. This cannot be explained only by
the presence of especially active radicals, but it is also linked with the
structure of the network of the vuloanizates developed through irradiation.
While -)SI-CH2- Si(- and -:-;PSI-Sit~- crosslinks are formed during peroxide
Card 1/3
25724 S/020/61/139/003/023/025
Type and stability of orosslinks in.... B127/B206
vulcanization of polydimethyl siloxanes, -)SI-C1~7CH2-S'e~Z is to be assumed
as the basic type of crosslinks for radiation vulcanizates which develop by
recombination of frAA 4 Ri -CH3 radicals This difference contributes to
the increase in thermal stability, both due to higher stability of the
C- C bond compared with the Si -Si or Si -C bond, and to formation of double
bonds at higher temperatures after the reaction
->Si-CH - CR - Si Si - CH - CH - Si
2 2
where no break of crosslinks and no destruction of radiation vulcanizates
occurs. Longer CH 2 chains may be formed during vulcanization of SKTV
rubber by means of irradiation. Vulcanizates having a more uniform
structure of the network as compared with peroxide vulcanizates are
obtained by irradiation. Similar results were obtained with experiments In
I I
vacuum under prevention of weak crosslinks with oxygen: - C -0 -0 - C - . The
I I
effect of admixed metal compounds with variable valenoy is explained by
formation of centers of secondary electron radiation favoring a uniform
structure formation. There are 3 tables and 2 Soviet-bloo references.
Card 2/3
25724
S/020J6!/139/003/023/025
Type and stability of crosalinks in... B127/B206
ASSOCIATIONg Vaesoyu7.ny-j nauchno-iseledovateltakiy institut
sinteticheskogo kauohuka im. S. V. Lebedeva (All-,Union
Scientific Research Institute of Synthetic'Rubber imeni
S. V. Lebedev)
PRESENTED: February 15, 1961, by S. S. Medvedev, Academician
SUBMITTEDt February 8, 1961
Card 3/3
23761 -
5/190/61/003/006/004/019
Specific chain limiting mechanism 44n.... B110/B216
occurring on detachment or attachment of the chain to ';he wall is propor-
tional to the difference between the statistical sums of the free and bound
chains The number ol" possible configurations for z links is
-0 z = -f(T - l ) z-2 ne (Y - 1 )Z-1 , where -( =coordination number. The configuration
entropy is S z= k-lnvz-'Y- k(r, .. 1 )ln(y - 1 )(2)., The configuration entropy
of a-unilaterally bound molecule was determined at:
I"I k 112 1/2 1/2,
S k ln ~7 (z - I ) I n k z (7), with 8S = k(3/2Tr) z The
Z
alkyl or haloalkyl aluminum group at the active end of the chain forms a
bridge bond -with energy 10-15 kcal/mole with the titanium halide of the
catalyst. Termination and dissociation of the catalyst complex occur at
this point. The rate constant is given by: K =(kT/h)-exp[-(AU* -TtS)/kT],
where k =Boltzmann constant, h =Planck constant, W =activation energy,
AS =activation entropy. Since the rate constant K 1 of termination is
KI = 10 2 _104 see- 1, the polymer chain must be repeatedly ruptured during
dissociation. The molecular weight distribution reads:
Card 2/7
23761
S/190/61/003/006/0004/019
Soecific chain limiting.mechanism in ... B110/B216
+
dte 2 Sr.'11" e
W111 -au
e
The .activation energy isEU= RT(3711,/2 ,M. ) 1/2 (18). A maximum in the
molecular weight distribution curve was found at
TA = L2 nrIT (&U)2/3R21_ (1//T 2) (19),
p 0 2
thus being proportional 1/T . Isoprene was polymerized in pure state
p
M and in the form of a 25 ~~ solution (II) in hexane, octane, and benzene;
butadiene in a 25 % solution (III) in octane. TiCl4 +Al(iso-C4H9)3 was
used as catalyst. For (I), the ratio TiCl4/monomer was 1,3000 and for (II)
and (111) 1:800. The molecular weight and molecular weight distribution
of polyisopropylene was measured sedimentometrically in octane, using an
ultracentrifuge with a Svensson Optical system and phase.contrast plate at
Card 3/7
23761
311901611003100610041019
Specific chain limiting mechanism in... B11O/B216
46,000 rpm, corresponding to 150,000 9, that of polybutadiene in a mixture
of hexane and heptane (1:1) at concentrations between 0-05 and 0.25 c,4-
For polyisoprene in octane.at 200C, the authors obtained So -0-0447 .MO-41
(S0..sedimentation constant). To exclude interfering mechanismssuch as
transfer and thermal inactivation, polymerization was performed at 20-300C
witb a catalyst stored for several hours at room temperature and having a
component ratio 1,:1. The.molecular weight distribution ourves for poly-
isopropylene shown in Fig. 1,a and 6 show little spread and no low-
molecular fractions. In accordance with Eq. (19), the polymerization tem-
perature leads to an increased relative spread and lower molecular weights-i
The formation of a low-molecular polydisperse polymer (M~-_160,000) at 600C
is due to the socalled "thermall' factor. 'Free triisobutyl. aluminum in the
catalyst may also cause termination. The active centers are regenerated
under the influence of unbound organo-aluminum compounds. The partial
formation of low-molecular components on freshly prepared catalyst is
probably due to the absence of maturation and the unification of active
centers. This phenomenon is still under study. Provided the number of
monomer units r (e.9. 4) of the Crowing macromolecule is known, the bond
Card 4/7
37? 61
i
S/1 ~6 61/()03/OC)6/0()4/01 9
Specific chain limiting mechanism in... B110/B216
energy of the growing macromolecule &U = 2.303[(3-5-10 5)/(2,,-4.6 13)11/2
'Z17000 cal/mole may be found by inserting the experimental Y, P values
(e.g. V C~5-10 5 at 3000 in (18). Similar relations were fround in the
P
case of polybutadiene (Fig. 3). There are 3 figures and 7 references:
3 Soviet-bloc and 4 nor-goviet-bloc. The reference to the EnClish-lan-
guage publication reads as follows: Ref. 1: G. Natta, J. Polymer Sci.,
JA, 21, 1959-
ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut
sinteticheskogo kauchuka im. S. V. Lebedeva (All-Union
Scientific Research Institute of Synthetic Rubber imeni
S. V. Lebedev). Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy)~
AN SSSR (Institute of High Molecular Compyunds AS USSR) 1j
SUBMITTED: December 21, 1960
Card 5/7
240).t4
S/020/61/138/003/016/017
B103/B208
AUTHORS: Sokolov, V. N., Poddubnyy, I. Ya., Perekalin, V. V., and
Yevdokimov, V. Y_.
TITLE: Polymerization n-P nitroethylene under the action of y-radi-
ation
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, v. 138, no. 3, 1961, 619-620
TEXT: The authors devised methods for the industrial production of high-
molecular nitroethylene under the action of y-radiation since in this case
products are obtained which are as pure as the initial monomers. Other
methods with initiator and solvent yielded 8o far only powdery products
contaminated by initiator and solvent. Co6 was used as radiation source,
the apparatus is described by A. Kh. Breger et.al. (Ref. 9: Deystviye V)~
ioniziruyushchikb izlucheniy na neorganicheskiye i organicheskiye polimer-
nyye sistemy (_'-fect of ionizing radiation on inorganic and organic poly-
mer systems), Izd. AN SSSR, 1958). The initial nitroethylene was obtained
by dehydration of 1-nitro-ethanol-2 with phthalic anhydride. Fractions
with a boiling point of 360C/100 mm Hg were isolated from the monomer by
Card 1/5
24044
B/020/61/138/003/016/017
Polymerization of nitroethylene B103/B206
repeated fractionation. Hot nitrogen was bubbled through glass ampuls
which were then filled with freshly distilled nitroethylene. The oc-
cluded atmospheric oxygen was removed by the usual freezing up and melt-
ing. The ampuls sealed in vacuo were irradiated at 200C, and the monomer
was distilled off in vacuo after opening. At the beginning of irradiation
(dose I - 106r), a turbidity was observed in the monomer which had hither-
to been as clear as water. At a dose of 5 - 10 6r a white precipitate re-
sults which is identical with the polymer resulting under the action of
organic bases. On further irradiation, the pasty monomer-polymer mixture
is converted to a transparent, pale-yellow polymer block. This is appar-
ently related to secondary addition reactions of growing polymer chains
to the polymer already formed, and is accompanied by an increase of its
molecular weight. At doses > 0.3 Mr/hr no block polymer is formed. In
this case the polymer remains powdery up to a 100% conversion, and turns
light-brown. The formation of the block polymer being a very complicated
physico-chemical process depending on many factors, a powder is formed in
some cases even with a 100% conversion. The polymerization of partly
Card 2/5
24044
S/020/61/138/003/016/017
Polymerization of nitroethylene ... B103/B208
polymerized samples continues also after irradiation is finished. This
suggests the formation of rather long-live polymer radicals under the ac-
tion of 7-radiation (Fig. 2). Also in this case block-polynitroethylene
results. The polymerization is inhibited by hydroquinone and oxygen which
confirms the radical nature of this process. The polymer is insoluble in
common solvents, well soluble in N,N-dimethyl formamide. Its intrinsic
viscosity in this solvent is 0.38 which corresponds to a molecular weight
of 38,000. Its density is d 20 1,535, the decomposition temperature 150OC-
No denitrification (- CH 2 -CHNO2)n takes place during irradiation. The
crystalline phase is absent (X-ray data by S. G. Strunskiy). An intense
narrow halo and a weak broad halo correspond to the parameters of the
short-range order 5-15 2 and 3.73 1. Under the action of I-radiation
nitroethylene may be copolymerized with other unsaturated nitro compounds
such as 1,4-dinitro-butadiene-1,3. There are 3 figures and 9 references:
3 Soviet-bloc and 6 non-Soviet-bloc. The two most important references to
English-language publications read as follows: Ref. 4: D. Vofsi,
A. Katohalsky. J. Polym. Sci., 26, 127 (1957); Ref. 7: G. Buckley,
Card 3/5
240"
S/020/61/138/003/016/017
Polymerization of nitroethylene ... BIOVB208
C. Scaife. Brit. Pat- 595282, 1947; Chem. Abstr., _42, 37775 (1948).
PRESENTED: December 20, 1960, by N. N. Semenov, Academician
SUBMITTED: December 17, 1960
Card 4/5
10
Ott a
lu
lit 11
1 74
'A 01
Al
Is
All I I
14
.006 Isi 1-111
a 0 1
i),0 LLAL
;ok -j.
119H 4.
.1 v~ Ro
No
la
~5 op
tp
o-w
8 s
h-
4 W o
PODDUBM, -1. -Ya.; RABINTRZON, M. A.
"Regulirovaniye molekidyarno-vesovogo raspredeleniya rrAUr:r-r--,-v v prr;tFezze
polucheniya butadlenstirolInykh 1. butad1c-nnftr1l'ry?-rj ktalchliku.;."
report submitted for 35th Intl Congj Industrial Chemistry, Warsaw, 15-19
Sep 64.
Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut sinteticheskogo kauchk-a im
S. V. Lebedev, Leningrad.
PODDUBM 1. Ya., BRWLER, S. E-) SCHI Guan-i, and MOSEVITSKIY,- M. 1. (USSR)
Issledavanie nekotorykh detalei mekJuLriizma polimerizatsil Pr-d
deistviem komplekanykh katalloatorov
Some detalln of the mechanism of complex catalyat polymerization
IUPAC S 11:372-7
report presented at the Intl. Symposium on Macromolecular Chemistry, Moscow,
14-18 June 60.
85412
09, IG2
AUTHORS.-
TITLE-,
5119016010021011100161027
B004/Bo6o
Poddubnyy, I. Ya,.,, ~renburg, Ye.. G,
A Study of the Ramification of Butadiene Rubbers\~
PERIODICALs Vysokomolek,ulya--!,nyye soyelineniya, 1960, Vol. 2, N.--,,
pp. 1625 - 1634
TEXTs In order to provide evidence of a ramification in the macromolecules
of butadiene rubbers, the authors started from P, Jz Flo7-y's theory
(Ref., 12) and determined the intrinsiclOvise-osity N1 in the "ideal."
solvent. Flory's equation is written downs [711 - 1.(r2 )1/2/M (1), where M
2 he mean square radJus of the
is the mo"-ecular weight of the polymer- r I
coiled molecule, ~' Floryfs universal -'onstant. The following derivation
is made for ramified moleculess 2/3/M1/3 . K2/.;g -~- 2C'~,K5/31-
M
- O/T) (Mg5/1/[-qj ) (2a) -K _ p.(r2)3/29 CM, is a constant- (independent -:)15'
0
the molecular weight) for the polymer - solvent system concerned., g is the
Card 1/5
85h-P>
A Study of the Ramification of Butadiene S119016010021C CC, -4/0-227
Rubbers B000060
ratio of the mean 2auare r 2 of the radius of the ramified macromolecule
2 Vo
denotes 'lie
versus the square r of the radius of the nonramified one, k.
mixing entropy, 0 is the temperature at which the free energy of polymer-
solvent mixing is equal to the free energy of formation of an ideal
solution. At T - 0, consequently, the free energy of interaction of the
segmentEl of the polymer chain with one another and wih th-3 molecu,]Aa of
the solvent is vanishing. For lipear chains and T - 0 the fun--tion
ENJ 2/3/111/3 _ f (M/[-,] ) is a straight line which is parallel to the axis of
abscissas~ This function has to be a curve in ramified moleculeq, The
value for g can be determined directly from the intrin3l,~~ vis3osityt
g 2/3/Ml/3K2/3 (3). This assumption was checked by means i~f butadiene
0 0
rubbers, prepared in the gase us phase at 0 , 400, and 6o C with po~aasium
as a catalyst: GKB-0 (SKV-O)KK.9-40 (SKV-40), and CK.B 60 (SKV-60).~
Fractions with different molecular weights were obtained through precipi-
tation by methanol. The molecular weights were determined by osmosis,
Methyl ethyl ketone was used at 42 0C as an ideal solvent. 0 waa determined
1/2
from function T - 0(1~ - b/M (4). TM is the critical temperatilre for
Card 2/5
A Study of the Ramification of Butadiene S/190/60/002/011/oo6/027
Rubbers t BOOVE060
1'/2
the complete mixing of the polymer with the.solvent. Here, b (V 1/-V) 'fil
V being the molecular volume of the solvent, vthe specific volume of the
2/3 1/3 f(M/[-Ql) (Fig.*2) was set.up on the
polymer. The diagram rid M
basis of the measured NI and Mi
L L" I .. - -.-
Fig..2's The function
2/3 1/3
4WIS
['71 M f (M/[.~q)) 1-SKV-O'~
2 -SKV-40, 3 - su-6o.
A sample Trepared at OOC
'073.1
already.has ramifications in
the molecule. Therg calculated
by equation (3), the number of
nodes per molecule and the
15 H/1,71.
denBity Q of ramification are
indicated in Table 3t
Card 3/5
Card.
A Study of the Ramification of Butadiene 60/06-2/61i/6-06/02-7-
S/19
Rubb ers B004 B060
Y
~
Table 3t 1 = sam
ple,
116mell
9
1.
1 Nueno y8non
OOD"Onenna 2 a No. of fraction,
06PIOC-11 flun 1jec 4 9 ad Mone)(Yar P
PAO$ 3 - molecular weight
3
4
5 ,
- - number of nodes per
CIM-0 21, 980000 01822 0,663 6,0 0,33 molecule, 5 - density of
1 720000 0,847 0,700 4,7 0,36 ramification.
3 578000 0,898 0,783 2,9 0,27
4 480000 0.924 0,830 2,1 0,24 With a riee~-in the
5 A 10 OCKI 0,1137 0,855 1,7 0,22
7 348OW 0,950 0,883 1,3 0,21 temperature of polymer
a 2r)q 000 0,962 0,907 1,05 0,2f production, ramification'
Ila 117000 0,968 0,925 0,75 0 34
also increases
~The fairl
9 95 OW 0,932 0,955 0,45 0:26 .
y
CHB-40
4
1280000
0,472
0,300
58.0
2,44 constant values'of fractions
5 543000 0, 62 6 0,436 22.0 2 17. ~Y
with molecular weight Drove
-
6 4200W 0,675 0,485 16,1 2:09 ,
that fractionation has
7 292000 0,733 0,550 11 6 2, M
di
t
l
k
l;
8
181,000
0,765
0,588
9:3
2,70 accor
ace on
a
en p
ng
y
9 44000 0,848 0,700 4,7 5.00 to the molecular w eight.;~
CHB-60 6 182000 0,708 0,520 13,5 4,0 not according t6 the degree
7 108000 0,740 0,558 11,2~ 5,6
of ramificationl
The
8 70000 0,776 0,605 - 8,5 6.7
,~i .
-. __ 1_ _ difference AE of the activa-
tion energies fbr growth and
85412
A Study of the Ramification of Butadiene S/190/60/002/011/006/027
Rubbers B004/Bo6o
ramification of the chain was estimated, Dependin on the degree of
approximation, the authors found for &E-,5000 cal7mole and -!~,000 cal/mOle,
Another result was the dependence of ramification not only on,AE, but also
on the solubility in the polymer at different temp-,~ratures.. Thi.5 was
determined by means of an apparatus de7ised by G. F.. L-isochkin and
F, D. Belostotskaya. It was further found that -Ch-e r io of Fnj for
fractiona with equal molecular weight does not vary in good solvents
(benzene), and; therefore, that the ideal solvent need not be applied. The
authors mention V,. N.. Tsvetkov ` O~, B.. Ptitsyn., A, D., Abkin, and
S.~ S., Meayedev,. There are 4 figures,. 4 tables, and 24 references.-
9 Soviet., 15 US., and 1 Swiss,..
ASSOCIATIONx Vsesoyuznyy nauchno,-issledovatellskiy institut
sinteticheskogo kauchuka im,, S. V, Lebedeva (All-Union
Scientific Research Institute of Synthetis Rubber imenj
S, V.. Lebedev)
SUBMITTED: April 21j !960
Card V5
S/138/60/00WO09/002/01 2
A051/AO29
AUTHORS: _PoddUhnyy,.j-YA- Kartsev, V.N.; Averlyanov, S. .; Trenke, Yu.-V.
-Aver,'yanova, L.A.; Yevdokimov,-V.F. jo 11
-- 14 -
TITLE. The Vulcanization of Polydimethylslloxane Rubber Using -j-Radiaii22_fi1
PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i Rezina, ,1960, No. 91, pp. 5 - 15
TEXT; Vulcanizates produced by the ionizing radiation method were found To
have improved properties, since the formation of transverse bonds at. relatlively
low temperatures Gin be accomplisbed Without the use of chemica2 vulcanizing agFrtz
(Ref. 1 - 6). The vulcanization process of polydimethylsiloxanes is accomplished
according to the free-radical mechanism (Refs. 2,4,7,8,2,5,,6,io, ii - 14)4 me
results are cited of experimental work condu-ted In order to Increase the tempera-
ture-stability of polymethylsiloxane _KT(SKT'i_based vulcanizates and to improve
their physico-mechan:Lcal properties by using the rad1a:',;_4on method of vulzoanization
combined with a change in the preparation of thp rubber mixture and by introducing
new components into the rubber composition. Co 60 with an activity of 1,4509 -equ.
of radium was used as the source of the gamma-emmision. The dose was 0,28 - 0.72
Mr/h. 1t Is pointed out that the characteristic feature of radiation vuleaniza-
Card 1/ 3
85655
S/138/60/000/009/002./C'12
A051/AO29
The Vulcanization of Polydimethylsiloxane Rubber Using -Radiation
IV
tion appears to be the absorption energy by the 'filler, the possibility of further
redistribution of the energy by the polymer and the. Lil er and the formationof
a chemical bond between them. Rubbers with sat-Isfactory tenEile and elastic pro--
perties could be obtained by the radiation vvIcanization of' SKT in combination
with the introduction of various additives into the rubber mix containing Y -33_~
(U-333) powdered silica gel after a lengthy period of thermal aging at 300 C.
These rubbers were found to exceed vulcanizates and those obtained earlier by the
radiation method in their thermal resistance. By further refining the rubber
mixture increases in the thermal resistance could be achieved. Radia,~ion vullnanl-
zates of polymethylsi.loxane rubber filled with furnace 6arbon black could be pro-
duced with relatively high physico-mecbanica-L properties and an elevated the--yrial
resistance. The vulcanizates were current-coriduct.ing. Radiation vulcanizates of
polymethylsiloxane rubber filled with powdered silica gel and furnace carbDn
blacks are much superior to the peroxide vulcanizates in their temperature stabili-
ty. At a temperature of 2000C radiation vulcanizates of SKT rubber were obtained
with conside!rably high physico-mechanical properties. The tensile Dropertles of'
radiation vulcanizates filled with U-333 powdered silica Igel could be considerab-
ly increased by introducing iron oxides or zirconium o)ddes into ihe rubber mix-
Card 2/3
e5655
S/138/60/000/009/002/012
A051/AO29
The Vulcanization of Polymethylsiloxane Rubber UsinG ~(-Radiatjon
tix--e, as well as by preliminary refining of the rubber mixtures increasing their
homogeneity. They surpass the corresponding peroxide vulcanizates in their ther-
mal resistance in closed systems at an elevated pressure and are characterized by
their higher values of elasticity restoration after various periods of thermal
aging, by their lower values of residual compression deformation at 150-2000C, by
a lower weight. loss during thermal aging and a somewhat higher fro'st-resistance.
They do not differ from the peroxide vulcanizates In their dielectric properties,
hardness, elasticity and tear-resistance,Z 1~he authors recommend their method for
the production of highly heat-rgsietant iadiation vulcanizates of polymethylsil-
oxane rubber in the manufacture of articles intended for use under conditions of
long-lasting temperature effect of up to 30000. There are 9 -tables, 5 figures
and 16 references: 4 Soviet, 11 English, 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: Vses6yuzxxyy nauchno--1851edovatellskiy institut sinteticheskogo kau-
chuka im. S.V. Lebedev (All~-UniOrL Scientific Research Institute of
S-Mthetic Rubber im. 3N. Lebedev)
Card 3/3
ERMST-va, S.Ye. ; MOSEVITSKIY, M. I. -, PUMEYY . I.Ya. ; SHI GUAN-I
Gharacteristics of the mechaniam underlVing the termination of
molecular chains in the process of polymerization under the
influence of complex catalysts. Dokl.A1T SSSR 134 no.1:117-120
S 160. (MIRA 13:8)
1. Vseso.Vuznyy nauchno-losledovatellskiy Institut sinteticheskogo
kauchuka im, S.Mebedeva i Inutitut vyookomolskulyarnykh
so7edinaniy Akademii nauk SSSR. Fredstavlano akad~ V.G.Kargin7m.
(Polymerization)
PRIKHOT'KD, O.F.
24(l) 3 PHASE I IOOK EXPLOITATION SM11365
VTOV. UnIver"t
Naterialy % Vessoy=ogo IsoVeshchanlys yo pektrookopli. t. It
MOlO1M17&rnXya 3pOkt:Wirnp1y& (Papers 0; the 10th All-Urdon
Conf*renoo on Spsctrt-zccp7. VOL. 1% Molecular Spectroscopy)
EL-voyl Izd-vo L-vovskogo wdv-ta, 195T. 499 p. 4 000 copies
printed. (Seriew !tai Fiz7olvaY7 %birzyk, vyp. SA?)
Additional Sponsorin; Agenj7s AXACemiya nauk SSSA. Komlssi7a po
spektrookopli. Ed.: Uzer. 3.L.1 Tech. Ed.s UrAnyuk, T V.)
FAItorlal Boardi IA:0sterg, O.S., Acadoziolon (Reap. Zd.: Deceased),
Reporent, B.S. Doctor or Physical and Mathematical Sciences,
Fabollnekly, I:L., Doctor or Physical am rAthemAticai soi-once~,
V.A., Doctor of Physlaaa and Mathematical Sciences,
Y=kt =11; 7.0.. C*M1.dat4 of Two.1mical Sciences, Rayakly, S.M.,
Candidate lf Physical anl HAVYmatical solencoo, X21movakly, L.K.,
Candidate of Phys-'aal and IfAthexatical Sciences, X111yanchuk, V.S.,
Candidate of Ph,7sioa a--A Hathe atical Sciences and alauboruan#
A. Ye.. Candidat* of Physical rd Ath,.,ti,.l ficlancos.
C"-d 1/30
lovaki I.I., wo yo. S. Solov.,av. Rotation" ISO-
"Orlbs *M the xrreat or Tonperaturp an ths Infr4fte
Absurptic" Spogtrs of 3=0 p&rrafflne 419
POst-SkRY&LA.F.. I.A. Sallwv. A.$. Eaz-Alaskly,
a" V-N- To vsk1
V
K
r.
&
SUCA 1A StrU*tUr% of Sodim
306UOM Rubber In the process
f Li
t
o
Oddstic,
gh 423
Causen, N.A.. AM B.A. Dog,4ki,. Infrared Speotro-
'**" Used to Study tM luttrSCUOU Of Fabber mW
adrur 428
Saftokhotowa, N.A. Study of the eMajosa yarl&tlm&
Of T4trOtlucroethy'lone (0torlonw) Wdgr tb& Iz,
f1u0nQ6 Of 1-12109 Radiation by Yams or infrared
Spoetroveopy 430
all K.T.. smj~j. T&. 7
8;; or taw 3P%*trQ*O0P1*
St
San Difte peumpa 433
ft" V/30
I
'z'-~Mlln, L.Ya.; MVIBURG. Ye.G.
Branching of butadiene rubbers. Vvsokom. soed. 2 no. 11:1625-
1634 y ,6o. (MIRA 13:11~
1. Vaedoyuznyy nauchno~-issledovatellskiy institut sinteticbeekogo
kaucbuka imeni S.V. Tebedeva.
kR4ber, S~ntbetic)l
MIROVICHP O.L.;,PODDUBINYO 14.1-1.
Repaixing equipment for electric contact welding. Stroi. tnubo7-07.
9 ;ao.4:19 Ap 164. (,,,'-UtA 17:9)
1. Trost Yuzhgazprovodstroy, Rostov-na-Donu.
KALURICE3V. I.S.; NEPOMILLPfEV, V.P.; P.ODDUBFff. N.N.
Characteristics of oxidation-reduction processes in Solonetz and
Soloth soils Lvith summary in Englimhj. Fochvovedenie no.4:9-15
AP 159. (MIRA, 12:7)
I.Sel'skokhozraystvennaya akademi7a ime K.A. Timiryuzeva.
.(Solouetz soile) (Soloth soils) (Oxi4ation-reduction reaction)
I PODDUB~M~ N.N., kand.sellskokhozyaystvennykli nauk; NEPOMILIJYEV, V.F.P
~_-_____ 1~n~. iologicheskikh nauk
Properties of solodized soils and their biochemical processes
uader excessively wet conditions. Izv. TSKhA no.3:98-108 160.
(MIRA 14:4)
(Solonetz soils) (Soloth soils) (Soil micro-organisms)
LM/S oil ISIcie-nce - Physical and chemical Properties of Soil.
J-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur Biols, No 5s 19581 20053
Author : Poddubnyy NON
last
Title . Physical Propeity Changes in Virgin Cherno em Soils of
Kokchetavskaya Oblastl Durifig Their Appropriationi
Orig Pub - Dokl. Mosk. s.-kh. akad. im. K.As Timiryazeva, 1956, 1,
No 26, 37-42
Abstract The uninterrupted use of the chernozem soils for grain
crops at the Kellerovkiy Auxiliary Site for 5 straight
years caused a marked worsening in the soil structure.
The effect of different methods of working the soil was
tried out on the condition'of soil structure. Non-terra-
cing plowing in comparison with other methods of tilling
brought about less disruption of the water proof aggreg%-
tes larger than 0.25 nm. The greatest moisture in the
soil, horizons was also observed with non-terraced ploiring.
Card 119
MOTORINA., L,V., aspiraritka- PODDIJBNYY, N'N-," k4nd.sellskokhozyaystvennykh
]L~~~ ~.
nauk; ANIKIPA, Ye.A.
Relation between vegetation and soils; based on invostigations in
Tloodlands of the Oka River in Stupino District, Moscow Pro-pince.
Izv. TSIUYL no.3:202-206 261. (141*Rh 14:9) -
(~iluvial lands) (Oka VaUey-Botany)
USSR/Soi.1 Science. Soil Biology J-2
Abs Jour -. Ref Zhur - Biol., No 10, 1958, no 43803
Author L-2addubaYY-NZ*.,L Nepomiluyev V.F.
Inst : Not Given
Title :The Biochemical Processes Occurring in Solonetz and Soloth
SoJls in the Prosence of Excessive Moisture
Orig Pub :Dokl. Mosk. s.-k-ho akad. im. K.A. Timiryazeva., 1957, vyp.,
29, 202-207
Abstract : Research made in Kokchetavslmya and Saratovskaya Oblasts has
shown that excessive moisture in solonetz and soloth soi I s
reduces the quantity of aerobic saprophitic microorganism,
the nitrifying and aerobic cellulose-decomposing bacteria,
while increasing the amount of anaerobic microorganisms.
Under anaerobic conditions the microbiological processes lead
to the formation of ferrous corVoundso The intensity of these
processes depends on the composition of organic substances,
as well as on the quantity of diverse species of microorganisms.
F.N. Sofiyeva
Card 1/1
asistent, kand. nauk; NEPMIUM, V.F., aseistent, kand.
IMS17*6 , .
Biochemical processes in Solonotz and Soloth soils with excessive
moisture.' DAL TEMA no'29:202-207 157. (KM 11:8)
(Solonet; soila) (Solloth soils)
_y Nil" "V 4:/
USSR/Soil Science. Physical and Chemical Properties of Soils. 1-2
Abs Jour: Referat.Zh.Biol., No. 16, 25 Aug, 1957, 69004
Author Kaurichev, I.S., Poddubniy, N. N.
Inst
Title Water Regimen of Normal and Lixiviated Black Soils of
the Right Bank in Saratov Province.
Orig Pub: Dokl. Mosk. s.-kh. akad. im. K.A. Timiryazeva, 1956,
No. 23, 177-184
Abstract: Results of tests are described from the educational-
experimental farm TS19aA "Mummovskoe" on black soils
of the Don slope of the Frevolga elevation. Fixed
observations were conducted monthly during vegetative
periods of 1953-1954 under perennial and annual grasses
and different agricultural products.
Card I/I - 11 -
PC. pp (I/ v Y ?I ~11 t N I /N~ -
KAUPICHI,;V, I.S., kandidat sellskokhoyvaystyennykh nauk; IODDUMY '; ',
kandidat nptuk,
Soile of the "Mu=ovskoe' Training Form and their mgronomie
charmteristics. I2v.TSW no.2-.I.41-155 157. (4LRA IC:9)
(Itkarsk Distriet-Soils)
USSR/Soil Science Soil Genesis and Geography.
Abs Joul., Ref Zhur Biol., no 19, 1958, 86714
Author Poddubnyy, N.N.
Inst Moscow Agric. Acad. im. K,A. Timiryazev
Title Salinity of Soils of Kelleroirskiy Rayon of Kokchetavskajra
Oblast
Orig Pab : Dokl. M.)sk. s.-kh. akad. im. K.A. Timiryazeva, 1957, vYP-
31, 241-246
Abs ,tract : Ordinary average and thin cbernozems are most prevalent in
the territory of Kellerovskly Rayon. The bottom part of
the soil profile is saline. At a 15-meter depth in these
soils, the content of water-soluble salts even reaches
0.8%. The chlorides, suYfates and bicarbonates of Na, K,
Ca predominate. The content of exchangeable Ila is fnom
rom 11 13 to 30 - 40% of the
5 10 to 15 17%, of Mg fic
Card 1/2
17
41
YAMY. 3.P.. doktor se1'mIwkbwWW:stvAwmWJ& zank. professor [deceased];
KAURICM, I.S., kandidat eel 'ekokhozy-aystronnykh Wmk, dotsent:
Ponwinumv . kandidat sellskokhozyaystwenafth nauk.
Studying the genesis of Solonetz and Soloth soils. Izv. TSKhA
no.2:141-150 156. (PMRA 9:12)
(Solonets soils) (Soloth soils)
nommay, 1!.I!.
"Soild of the Left-Bank Portions of Atkarskiy Rayon of Saratovskaya Oblast and Their
AE,Tonomical Characteristics." Cand Agr Sci., Moscow Order of Lenin Agricilltural Acad imeni
K. A. Timiryazev, Moscow, 1955. (n, No 14, Apr 55)
SO: Sum. No. 704, 2 Nov -1~'5 - Survey of Scientific ani Technical Dissertations Defeiiddd
at USSR Higher Educational Institutions (16).
KUIAZOV, Yo.V.;K&MIN, A.P.;PANOV, I.P,;POI)DUIINYY N,N,;ZENIN, A.A.;KOPTI-VA,
";r'
Z.Y. --~Z ~"='
Fertility of virgin and waste lands, Umledelie 4 no.10:28-36 0 t56.
(Soil fertility) (MLRA 9:11)
PODDUBNYY, N.P.
"11-~7.~~-.-,!~-.~:~'t."~'..~~~~,~~.
Characteristics of the distribution of rubidium in the grani-
toids and dikes of the Kugitang massif (southwestern spurs of
the Gissar Range), Uzbe geol. zhur. 9 no.5:44-50 165.
(MIRA 18:11)
1. Institut geologii i geofiziki im. Kh.M. Abdullayeva
AN UzSSR. Submitted March 2, 1965.
0 N.P.; FODDUBNY'Yj N.P.; FFL'DE, U.'J.
3NUSINY
Valve effect for a njetaI immersed in a rf its '~on5
in the presence of a chemical and concentrat.-Jon pcIari-zatlor.
Izv. SO AN SSSR no.3 Ser. khbm. nauk ro.1:127-120 t65,.
(MIRIA JR-8)
I
1. Institut fiziko-ldilmicheskikh osnov pererabotki ruf neral I nc,,-,,
syrIya Sibirskogo otdtleniya AN SSSR, Novosibirsk.
GNUSIN , N.P.; PODDUBNYY, N.P.; RUDENKO, E.N.; FOMIN, A.G.
Current distribution on a cathode as a strip in a half-space
of the electrolyte with a polarization curve expressed by the
Tafel formula. Elektrokhimiia 1 no.4:452-459 Ap 165.
(14IRA 18:6)
1. Khimiko-metallurgicheskiy institut Sibirskogo otdeleniya
AN SSSR.
PODDUBNn P.
Change In the design of packingfor comprecsor shafts. Avt.transp.
33 no.6:34 Je '55. (KLRA 8: 10)
(Antomobiles--gugines--Suporchargers)
F7.
F,-1T(1)/EWG(v) Fo-4/Fe-5/Pq-4/Pg-4 W
Ammsiou NR m4047285 BOOK EMOTrATIM S/
Inv&. Inna leonlLoynai Vereda, E2j?,pZjaail'yevIch Gracheva N. P. j
jTu m aum--nk n -PoddubnZr,-�Z.; I r.M-.,
hLM, L. H I ~L
TE,
Devices, repairp maintenance and operation of EZavlmetricapparatue (Ustroyetvo,
naladka, remont Vekepluatatsiya graTimotricheskoy
Izd~vo "Nedra", 1964, 223 p. illua.# biblio.
TOPIC TAOSs gravimetric equiprent, geophysics, gLa_vIMqky~,"'
PURPOSE AND COVERAGEr ThIB book deecribaB the principles of tuning, rogulation
and error elimination of gravimetric equipment used In gravimetric wMloration
and other gravimetric vork in tbo Soviet Unions quartz ground atd bottom
gravimetera, gradientometera, varionsters, and denaitometers. In addition, It
describes the oquiprant of a quartz shop and nothods of asking and repairing
the quartz system of quartz a8tatle gravimters, Thu book to Intended for
angineors and technicians oonewned vith field graftnetw7o It wM be useful
to students atudying geophystiess
TABLr. or cwrm (awidgedl,
Card 1/2
L 45811-65
ACCE&SION MR AM4047285
Forewcrd -- 3
Ch. 1. Aaaembly of quartz &static graTimeters 5
Ch. IT. Regulation and determination of the constarce of quarts astatic
gravimetera - 33
Ch* III. Brief Infwmation on the repair and building of astaUe qwrts
wtems - 71
Ch. IV. Bottom quarts graTimetere KDG-11 and M)a-M - 85
Ch. V. Gravitation varlometerm - 228
Ch. VI. Gravitation gradientonster GHMK-2 - 165
Ch. VIL Leveling cowp1w WM - M
ICh. VIII. Densitometer 20
ApMdij - 205 -
Bibliograpby - 221
i SUM=Ms Mark SUR CCM1 380 so
SO R9F S(W# M9 OTMs 001
Cord 24
P ODD U.8 Alyy, -5 A
LYUBIMOV. L.M.; PODDONYY, S.A.; SAKSONOV, AREST, V.I., redaktor.
(Manual of Instructions on crawlsistric Prospecting with grarizateral
Instruktaiia po gravirazvedke a grayinetrami. Utvarshdona M.T.Shat&lo-
vyz 24 Ilulia 1952 g. Moskva, Goa. izd-vo geol. lit-ry, 1952. 72 P.
(MLRA 7:4)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Ministeretvo coologii.
(Prospecting-Ooophysical methods)
.40221
S/169/62/000/007/047/149
D228/D307
AUTHOR: Poddubnyy, S. A.
TITLE: [TUr1-Z(GRBM-2) gravity gradientometer,
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnalg Geofizika, no. 7, 1962, 26-27,
abstract 7A175 (V sb. Sostoyaniye i perspektivy ratvi:-
tiya geofiz. metodov poiskov i razvedki polezn. isko-
payemykh, M., Gostoptekhizdat, 1961, 419-423)
TEXT: Thequick-acting GRBI-1-2 gravity gradientometer contains an
Eotvos torsion balance, though this has a very small lever arm.
Thanks to the presence of extremely strongdamping, the instrument's
torsion systems are damped in the equilibrium position in 2 - 3
min. The gradientometer measures only the horizontal gravity com-
rD
ponents Uxz and Uyz- The gradientometer's accuracy is + 5 eotvos
units. Its productivity exceeds that for variometer surveying by
5- to 7-fold. A leveling set, which allows the productivity of
work on-allowing for the topography to be increased by 6 - 8 times,
--was developed at the same time as the GIM-2 gradientometer. The
Card 1/2
S/16 62/000/007/041/10
GRBM-2 gravity gradientometer D228YD307
leveling set is inc'luded in the GRBI,1-2 gradientometer's outfit and
consists of a self-adjusting d:i:optic level, a Samsonov rod conver-
ted to the hei-ht of the GXRBM-2 instrL~nent, and a cord with sprock-
et wheel radius marks. The prospects for further improving the
gravity gradientometer are stated. /-Abstracter's note: Complete
translation.-7
Card 2/2
1~ PODDUBII-YY., S.F., master-vzryvxik
Shortcommings in electric drills. Bezop.truda v prom. 5
no,7:32 JI f6l, (KIRA 14.-Q,
'Shakhta No. 16 im. "Izvesti )' Lugan6kaya oblast'.
1
. Y4
(Coal mining machinery)
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MALLTAILkYA, S.. inzh.; PODDUBNYT, V.. inzh.
New developments in the mechanization of underground haulage.
Nast-ugl- 8 n0-3:14-15 Hr 159. (MMA 13:4)
1. Kusnetskly nauchno-teoledovatellskiy ugol'Wy Institut.
(Kuznetsk Basin--Mine hadlaee)
XFIEVM%'kYA, MAKSMV, V.:[.,- SUKHOZAD, G.A.;
VOLOSHIP., N.., red.; JIUDB',A, G., tokhn. red.
(Mechanization on a small scale in Kumietsk Basin nines]
Malaia mekhanizats-Lia na .9hakhtakh Kuzbassa. Kemerovo, Ke-
merovskoe knizhnoe izd-vo., 1959. 99 p. (MIRA 15:11)
(Kuznetsk Basin-Coal mines and mining)
NOLESNIKOVY G. I.; PODDUBNYY V, I ---
Chrcuatographie analysia.-of the acid composition of the
pr&Iucts of oxidation of furfurol in the gas phase. IST. VY8*
ucheb. zav.; pishch. tekh. no.5:40~42 162. (MM 15:10)
1. Krasnodarokiy institut pishchevoy proMohlennosti, kafedra
tekbno.logii plasticheakikh mass.
(Cbromatographic analysis) (Furaldehyde)
PAVIOV, G.M.;, POEVUBOY, V. 1.
jefect of the hydrogwmtiou tmVerature of soybean oil on the for-
nation of unsaturated, fatty acid position isomers. Izv.vysouc:heb.
iav.;pJ&hoh.tekh.no.5242-48 160. (MM 13:12)
l..Krasuodarskly institut piahchevoy promyshlennosti. rafedra
pererabot1d zhirov.
(Soybean oil) (Hydrogenation) (Acids, ftttv)
b- AV lj- :It-~,V,
carbide.,
igi. itmAn
Z.. --t
a a S
1 4 P
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effect wher, anblected, loan apillint putential AM iffAdiat",
no
ulth vi,il,14 light. 11LIt %itli lly. ail afilswjablo pholo-
t %litch diminiAm with titne. Thp Silecttal dixtti-
Cullrut W ol#%Cr%.C%
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bution of tin effect is investigated, the cryntal living vaitt"41 unit it iadinted 04
with visible light between eAch numlsurement. during which treatment
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a &mail and rapidly diminishing depolarkiatiou current is D .
experiments indicate the possibility of direct electronic transitions from =0
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2. USSR (600)
4, Iron Ores
7. origin of iron oresp Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. goolop no. 21 1953.
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it%mfinS in a rifle binc, the influtwe of sucti a mating on
carmo4ou by the rtmItivis of cagnbustinn of the cartridge
wa% invettigalml, 1%) grueral, it mr, be devrAmstmird
I list Cu alloys, such ah I ombac, bronse and Was, accOrr -
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A~~_Zo-vffin`br..'VWI Id ate -Technical Sci-
2(7); 5(2) I~iME I BUOr RKPLOTTATION SOV/2954
Proddubbuy, vadim AlKolayevich., Engineer, Colonell, Laureate of the Stalin
fr_iz_e_,_C_an7I2[a ~eo 7echnical Sciences
Korroziya oruzhiya i boyepripasov (Corrosion of Arms and Ammunition)
2nd ed... rev. and enl. Moscow,, Voyenizdat, 1959- 350 P-
Ed.: A.N. Maryshev; Tech. Ed.: M.A. Strellnikova.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for military engineers,..techftcians, 'and:-
artillery officers of the Soviet Armed Forces.
COVERAGE: This book explains the thsoretical principles of metal corrosion of
artillery equipment, both during manufacture and in the field. Equipment dis-
cussed includes mounted guns, small arms, and munitions. Methods are suggested
for combating corrosion and for the application of protective coating. The
various paints, lubricantsY and fluids used in storing, repairing, and oper-
ation of artillery equipment in the Soviet Armed Forces are described. The
author cites the works of Professor G. V. Akimov,, Corresponding Member of the
USSR Academy of Sciences, N.Do Tomashov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, and
Card 1/8
I
Corrosion of Ams and Ammunition SOV/2954
Professor I.L. Razenfelld. No referencer, art given.
TABLE OF CONTE14TS:
Foreword 3
Introduction 5
PARTE I. PRINCIPLES OF CORROSION AND PROTECTION OF METALS
Ch. 14 Metals Corrosion Theory 9
Terminology and principles of the metals corrosion theory 9
Chemical corrosion 16
Corrosion of carburetted iron4alloys in the presence of gas 16
Heat-resistant steels 27
Corrosion of copper in the presence of gas 30
Electrochemical corrosion 31
Some data on the structure of solids 31
Basic data on metals and on the state of metals 33
Basic concepts on electrolytes 35
Corrosive galvanic elements 38
Card 2/8
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9-66 EWT(
1$ 293
'ACCESSION NR: AP5024386 UR/0286/65/000/0
'j,5JO068/0068
620.197.3
V.,; Dol'berv, A. Y'
AUTHOR: Shekhter, Yu. N.; vaynshto _.V. L.; Kalashnikov, V, .Irj;
Podd*nyzp VO N..; Goryacheva, V, I Rozvadovskayas I N Levitin, M. K.
TITLE: Preparative method for corro Ision inhibitors for metals, ClAss 23,
173366
No6
SOURCE: Byulleten' izoreteniy i tovarnykh miakov, no. 15, 1965, 68
TOIPI CTAGS: corrosion litibibitor 4
ABSTRACT: An Author le
-Certificate has been isst: d for a preparative method for
corrosion inhibitors for metals which involvesi petroleum product nitration.
.To increase the inhibitor effectiveness# to lcwer its cost# and to widen the range
ofavailable inhibitors, petrolatum, or oxidiZed petrolatump or pyro polymers,
or a mixture thereof are nitrited.
(SH]
iSsOciAtIONi none.
SUBMITTED: ENCL: 00
OftrU SUB CODEs M
-NO-- nF SOV. 000 OTHER: 000 ATD PRESS:W/0,.
-L 01303-67- EKT(m)/EW
ACC NR: AF60031+33
."UTHO. DD11berg, A
e Le;
Tuddubnw. V. N.
p
(A) SOURCE CODE: UIVOO65/66/000/001/0043/0051
Vaynshtok, Ve Vo; Kreyn, S. E.; -1*2ekh
ter,, Yu. N
ORG: none
TITLE:. Production of nitrated petrolatum-base corrosion inhibitors
SOURCE: Khimiya i tekhnologlya topliv i masels noel# 1966j, 48-51
TOPIC TAGS: petroleip product# corrosion inhibitors steel, CZfVW-q-r--
ABSTRACT: Ozocerite and petrolatum-base corrosion inhibitors ire now made by oxidu~iLn
with air at 130-160C in the presence of a catalyst. The preparation takes 10-24 hr.
A less time-consuming method was offered for producing a corrosion inhibitor from
petrolatum, It consisted of treating petrolatum with a 62% MIO solution, neutralizing
the reaction product with a 20% aqueous solution of NaOH withoat removal of the spent
IM03, and dehydration. The nitrated and neutralized petrolatum was completely solublQ
in oil and insoluble in waterg The test on the corrosion-protective properties of the
5% solution of nitrated petrolatum in transformer oil made with St.45 steel proved tha
as a corrosion inhibitor, the product was not inferior, if not superiors to the oxidized
petrolatum. The optimal con!!~mption of M02 was determined as 10%, Nitrating petrolatun!
with large amounts of h7i33(:!~E.30%) contributed in some cases to its corrosive propertiesi.-
Card 1/2
UDC; 665*52lo5 -. 669095,81 -. 620o193
L
th re.-,pect to "'he ~;-ao . ThG treatment of o>ddized petrolatt= with small amounts
a
it V U L
1(5-15%)of 62,',~ F,403with noutralization byNa0H and dehydration yielded an inhibitor
.soluble both in wa6er and in oils. This permitted it to be used in the form of either
toil or water solutions. The most effective corrosion inhibitors for the steel was the
oxidized petrolatump hwiving an acid number of 30--~+15 after treatment with 15% addition
I solution. The quality of the inhibitors depended greatly on the yarity
,of the 62% B'03
of the final product. For this purpose the nitrated oxidized petrolatum was purified
Of spent Bh'03 by settling and treated with NaOH to a neutral reaction& The product of
nitration of oxidized petrolatum was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for ferrous and
nonferrous metals (Al., duraluminj CupPbv Sns bronzes Mg alloys., steelsp solder., cast
iron, and in combinations of metal-wood and metal-rubber). In all cases it provi-,.ed for
long-lasting and reliable protection. The nitration of oxidized petrolatum from the
Kazan NPZ was made in a pilot plant installation with 62% HNO (consumption 15%) at
70-90C for 4 hr without settling out any of the spent HN1030 Pne nitrated product had
an acid number of 90 mg KOH. The final neutralized inhibit6r had an ash content of 705%
an alkalinity by phenolphthalein of 1,2 mg KOH and by bromophenol blue of 65.7 mg KOH.,
a water content of 1s,6% Dean and Stark, and good protective properties of the 5% solu-
tionin transformer oil for St.45 steel: more than 30 days in water before the appearano
of corrosion nuclei. The nitrated petrolatum and the nitration of oxidized petrolatum
.,.an be made in the same simple apparatus which is used for the nitration of mineral
pilse Origo arte hass 5 tablese
CODS.-II 113/ SUBM DATE; none/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REF: 002
L.!q-rd
MDDUBI.TY-,-.I~adizr.-Ilikolayp-vi.ch; ZFUKOVA, V.I., red.
[Now imotcutive oil.-- and breaoe;3] llnvye za--hchityye 2nuAi
i masia. Leningrad, 1964. 17 p. (XaU 17:9)
PODDUBNYY, V.0 kand. tekhn. nauk
Greases protect weapons. Tekh. i vooruzh. no.1:62 Ja 164,
(MIRA 17:6)
PODDUBNYX-, VPAi iLlUko3z-vevich; GULEVICH, I.D.., red.; BUKOVSKAYA, ILA..,
tekb~. red.
[Protection of weapons from corrosion) Kak sberegat' voorazhenie ot
korrozii. Moslcva., Voen.izd-vo M-va obor.SSSR, 1961. 71 p.
(MIRA 14:12)
(Arms and amor.-Corrosion)
XCC-N-R: AR7004285 SOURCE CODE: UR/02T4/66/OOO/O11/AOO7/AOO7
AUTHOR: Poddubnyy, V. V.
TITLE: Effect of process transformation on information content of statistics of the
same volume
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Radiot~ekhnika i elektroavyast, Abs. 11k54
REF SOURCE: Sb. 2-ya Vass. konferentslya po teorii kodir. i yeye prilozh. Sekta. 2.
Ch.l. M., b, g.. 69-75
TOPIC TAGS: coding, Information theory
ABSTRACT: A possibility is considered of such an irreversible transformation of
realization of a random process with zero mathematical expectation which would
augment the information content of a finite-dimensional sample retaining the latter's
volume. The statistics (sets of sampled values) that have the same volume as the
initial statistics act in a dual way: on one harki, they augment information content
thanks to a concealed utilization of most of the initial realization, on the other,
they reduce the Information content because of the irreversibility of transformation.
Cases are possible when the transformation augmenting the information content does
not exist. If such transformations do exist,.an optimal should be sought which while
0 ume.,
keeping the information content of the statistics constant would minimize its v 1
N. S. [Translation of abstract]
Bibliography of 3 titles
SUB CODE. 09
ACC NR. AR6023350 SOUKE CODE: UR/0271/66/000/004/B006/B006
--~SOUVM Ref. zh. Avtomat telemekh i vychisl tekhn, fibs. 045
AUTHOR: Poddubnyy,' V. V.
~TITLE: On~a tlass-of variational problems reducing to integral equations
CITED SOURCE:- Tr. Sibirsk. fiz.-tekhn. in-ta pr!i Tomskom un-te, vyp. 47, 1965, 148-
1T6PIC TAGS: integral equation, functiona*1 equation
ABSTRACT: The problem studied is*that of finding extremals y(x,v) of integral real
fundtionals. of form
IM F IX, V: y (x, v); ysv)) dvdx
V. V) (2)
with the constraints
(x)j dx.~ (3)
and given boundary conditions. The functions F, 9 and are considered as given.
Under the assu-mption that functions F and 9 have'continuous first partial derivatives
with respect to y and ys for any x and V, the proposed problam reduces to the problem
with "fixed ends" when the following theorem is used: if the bypersurface of y(x,v)
ACC NR- AR6023350
has an extrem%m, for the integral functional (1), is a given function of yo on the
boundary of the region X X 8, satisfies condition (3), and is not an extremal of func-
tional 0 for any fixed v, then a function exists such that the surface of y(x,v) is an
extremal of the integral functional
Given~ as an example is the information problem of determining the distribution density
which will ensure a minimum amount of information oh the siandard deviation of a
certain quantity. Bibl. has: 3 titles.
SUB CODE: 12/ SUBM DAM 00/ ORIG REF: 000/ OTH MF: 000
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