SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT POBOCHIY, N. U. - POBORIL, F.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001341410012-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

1. ~M60RTY, NT. V.; P:7,90CNIN891Y, IA, Z.; Engs.
2. do'45A~' (600)
/,. lathes-Safety Appliances
7. Safety device and attachment for woodworking lathes. Engs. Dar. i lesokhim.
orom. 1 1952
9. Monibly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Con*gress, June 1953. Unclassified.

1. POBOCHIY, N. U. EINIG.
2. USSR (600)
4. Woodwork
7. Imitatior, Wood WlrvirT. Der i lesokhim. prom. 1 no.2. 1952.
9. i-Ionthly List of Ilussian Accessions, Library of Congress, "arch 1953. Unclassified.

1. PODDC- IY, N. U. : YA. Z. E.'~G.
2. u3sii (6(,,o)
4. Woodwork - Ukraine
7. Work practices of Ukrainian furniture Dactories. Der. i lesokhim. prom. 1 no. 6. 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Librar-f of Congress, 1'4ardh 1953. Uriclassified.

POBOCHY, IN. Yu., Eng.
Plywood
Manufacturing high-grade plywood sheets. Der. i lesoltim. prozii. 1, 111-z;- 7,
1952.
MontKy List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, june 1953. Uncl.

7T,
POBOCr-:II IL U-; _IESOCHTI: ..Iy, Ya. Z.; i!]n-s-
Furnil.ure Induls'-'rf
JM2-'tation furniture triri Del% i iesokhiri- )ro-~. 2) 1%). 2, l,)5':".
1
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, 1; lay -1953. Unclassified.

i"
-POBOCHI1, LT. Yu., ~,ng.;. PF513CIONSKILY, Ya. Z.
Grinding and Polishing
0
Electrified pollshing- apparatus. i lesokhim. prom. 2, No. 4, 1953.
14ontbl List of Russian Accessions, Library of CongreSs, June 195'~. Uncl.
C,

POPOCHIT, N.U., inzhener; PESOCHINSKIY, Ya.Z., inzhener.
Work practice of Ukrainian furniture factories. Der.i lasolchim.prom. 2
no.9:27-29 S 153. (MIaA 6:8)
1. Kinisterstva lesnoy I bumszhnoy promyshlonnosti USSR.
(Ukraine--Woodworking machinery) (Woodworking machinery--Ukraine)

POBOCHIY,N.U., inzhemer
Work practices in Ukrainian furniture enterprises. Der.prom.4
no-7:21 J1'55. (MLRA 8:10)
1. Glavukraebellprom
(Ukraine--Furniture industry)

CZECBDSLOVAKIA
STRUHAR., M; MANDAK, M; POBDCIKOVA, K.
Chair of Galenic Pharmacy of the Pharmaceutical Faculty UK
(Katedra galenickej farmacie Farmaceutickej fakulty UK),
Bratislava (for all)
Bratislava, Farmaceuticky obzor, No 4, 1963, PP 153-156
"Content of Some Galenic Preparations of Rhubarb Roots."

90W6_6A (M)1WA(dVWP(t) LIP(c) -M
M. A'P6oo8816 SOURCE CODE: UR/0135/66/000/003/0028/0030
Qv)
AUTHOR: Safonnikov, A. N. (Candidate of technical sciences); Poboll, A. A.
ORG: Institute of Electric Welding im. Ye. 0. Paton (Institut elektrosvarki)
TITLE: Electroslag welding of large austenitic chromium-nickel steel rings
SOURCE: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, no. 3, 1966, 28-30
TOPIC TAGS; austenitic steel, cin-omium steel, nickel containing steel, steel
.ring, ring 'welding, electroslag welding
ABSTRACT: Conventional forging and rolling of large stainless-steel rings with a
cross-section up to 900 m2 presents serious difficulties and sometimes is simply
c
impossible. Therefore, a method for making such rings by electroslag -welding has
been developed and introduced into practice. According to this method the ring is
assembled from several forged or rolled segments which are bent to a required radius.
A mold is built around each joint. The welding is done with a flat electrode and
a calcium fluoride-calcium oxide flux. With careful assembly the deformations can
be kept to a minimum. The method can be used for rings of any diameter and cross
section. Rings ofthe same diameter can be put on top of each other and ~,fflded as
a single ring. The method has been successfully used in welding MANIORteel
rings 3000 and 900 mm in diameter with respective cross sections of 195 x 195 and
60 x 110 mm, and Khl8NlOT Ateel rings with cross sections of 220 x 220 and
UDC: 621-791-793:669-15-194
Card 1/2

-PMU "l-L.B." TWKIN, Ye.A.
?,shoo from the ancient stronghold near Chaplin. Tootel AS
DSSR. Ser.bllal.nav. no.2tl37-140 160. (NUA 1317)
(ounriff Molow-Irisus, MSIQ

DAMASKIN, B.I.; POBLLI, O.N.; POLUKRIN, V.P. (Moskva)
Investigating the effect of the drive system of sewing machines
on their efficiency. Shvein. prom. no. 6:10-14 NZ 165.
(MIRA 18i12)

POBOLI V.K.
Electr=ugnatic removing of parts from electrolytic tarok,-. Biul.
tekli.-skon.infom.Gos.iiaucli.-issl.J-nst.nauch. i. tekli.inforni. 1,6
no.10:34-35 163. (MIRA 16:13.)

VODOLAZKIY, L.A.;Jq~O~A~"_Ye.V.; SOLOVIYEVA, V.P.
Use of the TEK-1 tele-electrocardiograph in studies of the
physiology of work. Trudy VNIIMIO no.3:146-147 163
(MIRA 18:2)

STEINBACH,14.; LAZ Ali 0 ill C I , Kiri; m; 1-1- 1I:OJ3JP-tt,! E5,DELM(IU, Rais a-,
CRABSGU,T.; BATUO M11"U, G.
Physico-chemical compo.9ition, fatty acid conto-A and thElTe-peut-IC
value of somo vegetable oills, fish oils and marLnje mmmal oils
of our cowntry. Stud. cercot. ired. intern- 5no-5:555-5(4, 164
1. institulkul de medicillia Lnterna al Andemi-I R piibl~~cli poixiare
Ronlne si Ministend S,~inalrxtii si Prevederflcr Sociale (ftr
StiE-Jnbach, Lazarovivi). 2. ln~-Ututul de alimentura 83-
Mbriistenilul Industrie-I AlimmLare (Vor -111e, 1"'Obr-ran, 11c5c.,le-Ecra.,
Graescu, Balanes,-,v).

61"
RULUNIA
CHIMION k. Dr;-, FOBORAN, C. Chemist
Clinical Laboratory of Neurosurgery at State Hospital
o. 9 "Prof. Dr. Gh. Marinescull (Laboratorul Clinicii
de neurochirurgie a Spitalului de stat nr. 9 "Prof. Dr.
C iGh. Marinescu"), Bucharest. Originally presented 30
Mar 63 at a meeting of the Clinical Laboratory Section
of the Bucharest Branch of the U.S.S.M. (For all).
Bucharest, Viata Medicala, No lZI 15 Jun 63, pp 847-854
'!"Re"marks:On Alkaline Phosphatase Determinations By Means
of the Lohman-Jendrasic Method."
A

,'POBORANj V.,, prof*; GONTEANU, Zoe, asist.; MATEI, I., asist.
Dimensioning the facp distances of the inner dump steps in the Roviari
mine. Rev min 15 no.2.*73-79 F 164.

LRTUj, N-# ing-; FOBCUR Y ing.1 UIP"NO C.p ing,j FAUR, E., ing.
Study of timballogr Ohoioe of optic section and prefll&-eMpes
of the working,drifte of layer 3 and the roof galleries of the
thin layers in the Jiu Valley mines. Pt. 1. Ray min 14 no.4:
145-158 Ap 1163.

BLIAS,R.; IUSTIR.A.;_PONR~IXV. , WIISAR,G.
Research 'an the aittletreptolysin 0 titer (ASIO) in acute articular
rheumatismIn children. Probl. reumst..Bacur. no.6:77-84 159.
I (RHMMTIC MIR, blood.)
(ANTISnJPTOLYSIN, blood)

POBORAN, V.
New technique in the methods of exploition of coal deposits. P. 3,
(Revista, Minelor. Vol. 8, No.-l. Jan. 1957, Bucuresti. Rumania)
SO: Monthly List of East EuroDean Accessions (EKAL) Le. Yol.6. ho. 8. Aug 1957. Uncl.

POBORCHAYA, L.V.
Turbidity currents. Okeanologiia 2 no.5:849-&3 162. MU 15:11)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstyannyy universitet imeni Lmonosova.
(Turbidity)

BUDAK, B.M.; VINOGWOVAJ, Ye.A.; GLASKO, V.B.; KONONKOVA, G.Ye.;
Problem'bf unsteady watAr movement in a reservoir solved
by an electronic computer. Meteor. i gidrol. no.12:14-21
D,163. .(MIRA 17:3)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, fizicheakiy
fakulstot.

FOBORCHIYP V.S. inzh.
Automatic control of vater level in small boilers. Prom.energ.
18,no.2s22-25 F 963. (MMA 16x2)
(Boilers) (Automatic control)

POBORICKY Vsevolod Sergeyevich; ROZENDERG, V.N., red.; RkEGLI"~, D.P.,
I I.A.. teklm. red.
[E erience in the automation of steam boilers fired with
galsOpyt avto: atizatsii ptirovykh kotlov, raboteiushchikh na
gazoobraznom toplive. Leningrad, 1962. 22 p.
WIRA 15: 10)
,(Boilers-Firing) (Automatic control) (Gas as fuel)

SENIKIN, V.I., inzh.; POBORCHIY, V.S., inzh.
Analysis of equations of the dynamics of a drup bailer with ;
natural circulation, (TrudY] TSKTI 36til-46 160. (MIRA 14 4)
(Boilers)

- POBORGHIY, V.S., inzh.
DynamicB of mechanized fuel-bed burners.
I
'60o
(Boilers) (Furnaces)
o
(Trudy] TSKTI 36:61-84
(Min 14:4)

,,,POBORCHIY, V.S-; SHAROVA, Z.S.
Automatic control of small boilers operating on gaseous fuels.
Nom. energ. 15 n0-12:23-29 D 160. (KM 13:12)
(Boilers) (Automatic control)

POBORCHIY, V.S., inzh.
I *
Automatic control of air feed in small furnaces with
flame jet in the fuel bed. Bnergoomashinostroenie 6 no.3:
12-16 Yx 6o. (MNU 13;6)
(Furnaces)

PHASE I BW SOV/3856
Leningrad. Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy kotloturbinnyy institut imni
Ij, Pblzunova
Avtomaticheskoye regulirovaniye (Automatic Control) Moscow., Xasboz,, 1960.
138 P. (Series: Its: Sbornikp kn, 36) Errata slip inserted. 3,500
copies printed,
Scientific Ed.: V.D. Piveno., Candidate or'Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publishing
.. -U.--
House: N.Z, Sixonovskiy; Tech, Ed.: Te.A. kaya; Managing Ed. for
Literature on the Design and Operation of Machinery (Leningrad Divisionp
Ikebgiz): F.1, Petisov., Engineer.
MUM: The book is intended for personnel in planning organizations and plant
design offices and specialists in automation.
COVERACM: This collection of 6 articles deals with automatic-control operations
in shell (drwm-tnx) boilersp particularly those in vhich steam conditions am
maintained by imptilses. Among the topics discussed am fuel-f3aw controlp
superheat temperature regalationj, function of the feed regulator I overnorl,
Card 1/4

Automatic Control
S07/3856
combustion control in mechanical st~Dkers with grates., and the effects of leakage
and clearances in serrobbosters on control. The treatment Is mathematical,,0,and
a number of theoretical formilis are deduced for compmting definite parameters
of control operations and steam-flow processes. Empiribal results proving
the validity of such fornaas are cited. No personalities are mentioned,
References follow each article,
TANZ OF C
Pivent., V.D. [Candidate of Technical Sciences]. Automatic Coubustion-
Control System Operating on the Rate of Variations of the Controlled
Parameter 3
The author's nodification of an ordinary control system is based on
the use of double-acting regulators of the Pblzunov type,, intended
for 136sitive self-balancing processes. It is proven that such systems
are also applicable to negative [out-of-balancel processes, which are
exxtomatically corrected'so as to regain the proper ratios between the
quantities under control. This "flowmatic" type of control operates
on the variations in the rate of steam flow from the boiler.
Card 2/ 4

Antomatic CoAtrol
sov/3856
Sentkin,, V.I.# and V.S. Pbborc4iy [Enginedral, Analysis of
Combustion Equations P.;latIW-to-fhe Dynamics of Natural-
CiratUtion Shell 19ilers Ll
The analysis is attempted for the case when stem Is generated
by a succession of impalses,, large enough to caspenoate for
intervals between impulses. Plormulas are deduced to determine
the relationship between two different vapor Ovolumes" under
the surface of evaporation, that is., the differential ratio of
vapor under evaporation [in cubic meters) to the quantity of
vapor obtained from the boiler [in kilograms pr second],
Ayzenshtat, I.I. [Engineer]. Ways of Improving the Autmatic
Temperature-Control System for Superbeated Steam in Sbell Boilers 47
The article outlines the principles of iitermediate desuper-
heating and suggests a three-inpulse controlled-superheater
system instead of the usual two-inpalse type. Equations for
the computation of the control parameters for a "malti-impase"
regulator am given.
Card 3/ 4

Automatic Control
SOV/3856
Pbborchlb V.S, Dynamics of Mechanical Stokers With Zorw
C60iiit-i-on-of _?Uel 61
The author deduces a number of mathematical formulas for
conditions controlling tbi combustion of fuel by layers
(zones), as in chain-grate stokers an& stokers of similar design.
Sentkin., V.I. Natural Vibrations in the Pressure-Control System
for.Xazutlin Tubes] 85
1~e-nature and frequency of natural vibrations end conditions
causing the pressure-control regulator to vibrate are analyzed
and determined.
Xirpichev, A.P. [Engineer]. Experinental Investigations of the
Effects of Clearances and, Laps in the Cutoff Valve of a Servomotor.,
Including the Effects of Oil Leakaje, on the Sensitivity [Controlla-
bility] of an Indirect Control Regulator 3.16
This article is an analysis of Itydraulic servawtors operating
on oil. The nature and magn-1 of losses and their effect on
automatic control are evaluated. Curves are plotted to trace
the degree of such effects.
AVATIAZZ: Library of Congress
Card 4/4
AC/pw/mas
7-25-6o

POBORCHIY, V. S.
- ---. ._- - -, - __ ......
Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Study of the dynamics of automatic control
of low-power steam boiler containing a flare-layer fire chamber."
Leningrad, 1961. 10 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special-
ist Education RSFSR, Leningrad Polytechnic Inst imeni M. I. Kalinin);
150 copies; free; (KL, 5-61 sup, 192)

POBORGHLYI V.S.. imsh.
Complete automation of small boiler
4 no. 6:10-16 Je '58.
installatt' na. Xnergomsishinostroania
(MIRA 11:8)
(Automatic control)
(Boilers)
A
4

For
tckuptlc~ b y Com -bin&Uonol 0
-jv-qMtmjh
7'
(Problems and t7pecavu of
oun-Iry, 1[45t, 211-)218). The
vz&cAoAlovnk May.
origlins of tb-3 procm zra descHb--d =d its a plication t* the
production cf spacial qualiti?.s of tat.-el for w. ~lilch tha O.H. is
unsuitable tnd tho capacity o1 B~b~lc himntes mgufficiimt. It
ah(mld be suitable !cr produa-mit of tran-Oartner and miloy
SLODIS for -laxse Ugota whftm wafunnily. jWlec-L d:~Oxidal;o
and high purity ara rucrairsd.

Z/046/61/000/004/004/009
D007/D102
AUTHOR Pobor4il, Frantis"ek, Doctor, Engineer
TITLEt Long-term strength properties at elevated temperatures of
welded joints of superheater tubes of Inexpensive high-
temperature austenitic steels
V
PERIODICAL% Zv&racskk sbornik, no. 4, 1961, 404-416
TEXTs The article describes creep tests to fracture madewith welded
joints of inexpensive austenitic steels developed in the CSSR for
superheater tubes and forgings used in thermal power plants operating 4ith
high steam parameters. The VUW, V~zkumn~ U'stav )~iitnictvi Zveleza. (VURZ,
Ferrous Metallurgy Research Institute) and the Vftk-P-icke' 'z"elezirny
Klementa Gottwalda (Klement Gottwald Vitkovice Iron Works) developed the
174819 17482, and 17483 inexpensive, high~temperatureq austenitic, Mn-Cr
steels alloyed with Ti, V . and Mo. This,paper deals especially j~ith
suitcble filler metals developed by the VUZ, V~zkumn~ fistav zvhracsky
(Vfi, Welding Research Institute) in Bratislava, and the long-term strength
Card 112

Z/046/61/000/004/004/009
Long-term strength properties ... D007/DlO2
properties of welded joints at elevated temperatures. Creep tests to
fracture revealed that welded joints of superheater tubes have the same
creep strength as the 17482 and 17483 base metals when filler metals
MnCrMo(Nb) 17/7 and MnCrV(Nb) 17/10 are used. For welding 17481, 17482,
and 17483 austenitic-steel tubes to CSN 15 225 farritic-pearlitic-steel
tubes, the VZU ZVIL, Vkzkumnk a zkus~ebny U'stav Z&voduo V.I. Lenina (VZU-ZVIL,
Research and Testing Institute of the V.I, Lenin Works) developed a VZU 60
filler metal which contains a maximum of 0.110% C, 0.30% Mn, 0-80% Si,
19% Cr, 1.50/0. Ti, 15.W. Fe, 5.0% W+Mo, O.8W- Al, and balance Ni. It was
found that the long-term creep strength of such a weld is determined by the
creep strength of the transition zone of the 15 225 ferritic-pearlitic stee;
which is approximately 206 lower than the mean creep strength of the base
metal in the not-affected zone. Engineer J. Kouckk of the Ferrous
Metallurgy Research Institute is the personality mentioned. There are 6
figures, 9 tables and 10 Soviet-bloc references. (Technical Editor.
Engineer, Candidate of Sciences V. Gregor of the VUZ Bratislava).
I V ; V
ASSOCIATIONt VUHZ Praha (VUHZ Prague)
Card 2/2

7-/034/62/ooo/olo/ool/oo2
)9 E073/F335
AUTHORS: F. , Engineer Doctor, Zezulov.a', M. -and
M. , Engineers
Praz It
TITLE: Corrosion properties of austenitic stainless
nickel- and inolybdenum-alloyed-clirotnium-manganese
at eels
PERIODICAL: ffutniclc6 listyino. lot. 1962, 705 - 712
TEXT: The results of earlier investigations with austonitic
CrMa and CrMnNi steels i-jith high nitrogen contents have proirided
infornation on the interrelation between th'o comppaition -of the
steel, solubility of nitrogen in the liquid'stoel-land fhe r,-'tte of
occurranco of -as bubbles and 6hrinkage 'cavities'in cast ingots.
0
These iiivestirrations enabled evolving a technoldgy of smeltixg
and castia, austanitic-Cr-Xn-N steels so as to obtain
in- ots free of bubbles and inadmis-,,ible shrinkage cavities., The
object of the exporiments described in this paper was to study
the imCluence of additions of Ni and Mo onthe corrosion proper-
ties of steel of the basic type. lOCrl6Mnl5N, containinZ
approximately up to 0.1v~ C. 1500', Mn, 160,; Cr and maximum 0.40r,4' N.
Card l/ 3

Z/034/62/000/010/001/oo2
Corrosion properties r.-073/9335
The laborntory experiments were carried out with two series of
heats, one produced in a 100-1cZ high-frequency furnace,
cast into in.mots and formed by forSiu-, and rollin- into 20-mm
diametcr rods; the second series was produced in an 8-1-,g high-
frequency furnace cast into 8-Im in-ots and fort,ed into 20-mi-,i
dia-meter rod. In both series the rod ;'%-rere austanized at 1 050
to 1 070 0C for I hour, followed by cooling in air. These
experiments revealed that the corrosion resistance in the passive
state can be improved by alloyin.- with 0-5"a No and still more by
1 0
alloyin_- -.,rith 20,' Ni. Corrosion tests in l0cr, HCl at 20 C
revealed that this conclusion also applied to the active state.
The laborz-.tory experiments were followed by experiments on
industrial heats of the following compositions
Dasi,-n CSN
designation C Nn Sl Cr Ni Mo N P 3
17470 IN 71170 0.05 14-0 max 16.0 0.30 0-32 max-- %lax.
0.12 17.0 1.00 19.0 0.70 o.42 ox6o 0.035
17471 N 7471 0-05 14.o o.6o 16.o 1.2o - 0.32 max. pax.
0.12 17.0 1.50 19.0 2.00 - o.42 o.-o6o 0.035
Card 2/3

j Z/034/62/000/010/ool/oo2
Corrosion properties .... E073/E335
Tho corro.,.-ion-resistanco in 65": boiling nitric acid of both
these L;tccls was found to be con%,xrable with the resistanco-to-
corrosion of 170,,', Cr stainlers steel CSN 17041 but the passivation
ability of these nei..- steels,- e;::,)rcssed qua:ntitatively by tile
critical passivat,ion current d*ensity, was higher and this was
very favourable for the resis.tance-to-corrosion in sli-htly
o.xidisin-- media. Both these dovdloped- ateels are practically
equivalent as regards resistance-to-corr6sidn. However, from
the point of view of production teclinolog-y,.particularly as
regards re-usin-- scrap, steel 17471 was found to be nior.e favourable.
The elon~;ation, contraction and-impact-stren.-th-of these stools
mm virtually the saine as those of austenitic CrNi steels but
their yield point was about 100c" hl-her. Full cfata are Siven
on the mechanical and corrosio*n pro3erties of the tested new
stecis. The production of s' f
tdel 1, 17.1 is at present being
introduced at the-following Czech plants: V'iKG; Ti VASR
sheet mills and Wi. There are It figures and 8 tables.
ASSOCIATIONS: VU11Z, Prague;, SVUOM G.V. Akimova, Prague.
SUBMITTED: February 21, 1962
Card 3/3

POBORIL, F., inz., dro; ZEZULOVA, M., inz.; PRAZAK, M., inz.
Corrosion properties of austenitic nickel and molybde
alloyed chrome-manganese of stainleso steel. Hut listy
17 no.10:705-712 0 162.
1. Vyzkumny, ustav hutnictvi zelaza, Praha (for Poboril and
Zezulava)., 2. Statni vyzkumny ustav ochrany wterialu
G.V. Aklmova, Praha (for Prazak).

PCBCHUI Frantiseks, inze., dr,
14ng-laotiAg strength properties at elevated temperature of
velded superheater-tube joint& of austenitic high-texaperature
stools* Zvar abor 10 no*4:404--/+16 161.
1. lYzkumny ustav hutnietvi seleza., Praha.

PAWFRA,, Karel., inz.; PILOUS, Vaclsv., inz., kandidat technickych ved;
POBORIL Frantisek. inz., dr.
-
XLcrostructure and mechanical properties of weld joints of
austenitic and ferrite pearlitic creep resisting steel for
boilers with high parameters. Hut listy 16 no-3:186-197 Rr 163.
lo Vitkovinke zelezarny Klemonta Gottwalda, Ostrava (for Pawera).
. 2. Zavody V.I.Ienina, Vyzkumny a zkusebni ustav, Plzen (for Pilous).
3. Vyzkumny ustav hutnictvi zeleza, Praha (for Poboril).

Tr.,,, 7 5-M 2 '12, Ili,
'Ind 'pality w q~A in
t`~7t ~lc t)rocv-qa
r 7.~Ilj
_,enb,vu rtferwic
-d -t, to results obtainod in
rec-ant Years in tin 34olowv Sic-Oworks in Tfinec, (!2who.
alVuvakid-p-f-=-

ntrd and the taof- a
te
dL,--l A - cwnbined
id,
detiL (F~= EmgUsh sum-an'-)-

IN MEAN=

XCC NRs P6010380 SOURCE, U0',jj,:: ('-'/0Q34/65/OD0/O05A337/Q3"
AUTHOR: Poboril, Frantisek (Engineer; Doctor); Sicha. Frantisek 54-
ORG: Research Institute for Iron Metallurg7, Prague (Vyzkwm-q ustav hutnictvi zeleza),;
--Klement Gottwald Vitkovice Iron Works, Ostrava_ (Vitkovicke zelezarny KlainentaGottwalda)
TITIE: New trends in production technology of seamless austenitic steel tubes
-SOURCE: Hutnicke listy, no- 5, 1965, 337-344
TOPIC TAGS: steel. austenitic steel, metal tube, metal machining, metal pressing,
ferrite
ABSTRACT: For high pressure modern stemplants economical grades of steel containinja
.Fe Hn Cr base were developed. A process for production of start-
ing billets for such tubes is described. Ingots weighing 3850 kg
are teemed; they'are passed throu blooming apd billet mill
without being reheated. 130 MM cylindrical billets are
reduced by machining to 120 mm.and cut into 390 vim long slugs-
These are heated to 1150-12000C and pressed in two hydraulic
.~presses into hollow pressings to make seamless tubes. This method
in comparison with the old one omits forging and boring of billets;
.*this substantially increases the labor productivity. Two groups
of different steel heats were analyzed. Austenitic steel billets
should have a good hotworkability and a ferrite delta cont nt
6': 7 fi ?JPRS7
'less than 3%- (brig. art. ha res, 3.1 tables, and 2 forr~ulas-
U 'F: OTH REF: 001
SUB COMe. 13 S BM DATE: none Y ORIG M 007
0 ~A '1 11

Distr: 4E2c
.--O-the metallulp of sustenitic n1trojen-alloyed chr.omium-
manganese and chroulum-maganese-nUel qteelsi- Fran-
tiAek Mobofil and -(Stfitni
~Pmg-, - HO.-Vit", icsiwyl ?1
069-70
-(1959)-. lab.. Q~-frequency* welts of. austenifie'N-
alloyed Cr7lfn steels at was expenmentally detd, that the L
N content of corresponding solyi. in steel of given - chew.
comon. is the limiting content in equil. conditions to obtain
sqund Ingots or castings without blowboles and inaccessible
segregations. ;The.melt resulti confirmed thi% the great
excess of added X In comparison with the ciouttAi-of i6l. W
Causes, In e4uU. conditions; fmjujtW of blowholes In Ingots
and castingi 6u the one hand iMd larger and irreolar. losses
of added N osi the other hand.' The'solyz a N in =cited
Cr d J s temp." '25 rderencix-~
alloys
p L, khvM1OjM
G

- ~~ ji m i ,,, -, - -3 4~` X , J ,, p ~- ; *~, ..L

FOBORITL, F.
Knotek, M; Zezulova, M. Contribution to the constitution of austenitic Iln-Ir and
Cr-1%Ii steels for service at high temperatures. P-725.
HUTN.',.Cn" LISTY, Brno, Vol. 10, no. 12, Dec. 1955.
SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, (EEAL), LC, Vol. 5, No. 6 June 1956, Uncl,

Z/034/62/000/004/003/005
E073/9335
AUTHOR: Poboi-il, F.
TITLE: Mastering the-manufacture
austenitic heat-resistant
MnCrMoV (17,483)
PERIODICAL: Hutnick6 listy, no* 4;
and fabrication of economy
steels MnCrV (17 1182) and
1962, 295
TE-XT: Concluding report dealing with mastering the manu-
facture of economy austenitic heat-resistant steels_
MnCrMoV 17/7 (17:483) in electric-arc fiirnaces at VZKG and
mastering the manufacture of seamless tubes from these steels
at V2KG and Wi, Chomutov. A new technology was developed of'
manufacturing semis for the production of seamless tubes.
According to this technology, the heats are utilized for
teeming roll-mill ingots, type VI A,, weighing about 3 700 kg,
which are rolled into blooms-of 130 mm diameter. These are
rough-machined and split into blocks which are used for making
hollow pressEngs with-a bottom. Seamless tubes are~rolled
from these by current methods. On the basis of experience
Card 1/2

Z/034/62/ooo/oo4/oO3/005
Mastering'the manufacture .... E073/E335
gained during development of this inethod of manufacture,
detailed technological specifications were worked out for the
manufacture of both steels in electric-are furnaces, for the
rolling of ingots into blooms, for,the rough-machining and
cutting of blooms, pressing the hollow presslings and tho
manufacture of seamless tubes. The further part of the concluding
report contains results of metallographic and mechanical tests,
including creep-fracture testsby means of which the mechanical
values for both these steels, given in the works standards,of
VZKG (material-property sheets), were verified. An analysis is
given in the concluding part of the report of the economic
effect of introducing the manufacture of-Aheige two steels, 17 482
and 17!483, into the metallurgical-Andustry.
Repovt of Vy'zkmmy ustav hutnictv! -zeleza (Iron and Steel Research
Inst:Ltut e) .
r-Abstracteris not.e:, this is a-complete translatilon.1
Card 2/2

67012
/'P. / IS-0 CZECH/34-59-10-7/25
AUTHOR : Frantisek Poboril, Engineer, Doctor
TITLE: ~Deve1o_pm_en_t;_f_L~ten1tic High-temperature and Stxinless
CrMn Economy Steelsl9for the Manufacture of Seamless
Tubes
PERIODICAL; Hutnicke' Listy~ 1959, Nr 10, pp 861-.863
ABSTRACT: The author deseribes the results obtained in
Czechoslovakia with CrMn economy steels developed for
manufacturing siperheater tubes which have to withstand
the effect of superheated steam and of combustion gases.
The development of austenitic ec~onomy steels began in
Czechoslovakia in the Vitkovice Steel Works -in 194-9.
MnCr steels were alloyed with up to 0.25% N and
stabilization was effected by means of Nb and Ta. The
creep strength at 650-700 00 practically equalled that
of austenitic Cr-Ni (Ta, Nb) 16/13 steel, Due to the
great shortage of Ta and Nb in Czechoslovakia, further
research work was carried..out fordeveloping titanium
stabilized Mn-Cr steels, Mn--Cr (Ti) 17/7 (steel 174-81
Card of the Czechoslovakian standard specification). The
115 heat conductivity of this steel is about 22 kcal/m OG
hour in the temperature range 300-550 OC, which is
considerable compared to the published values Ifor..

67012
CZECH/34-59-10-7/25
Development of Austenitic High-temperature and Stainless Cr-Mn
Economy Steels for the Manufacture of Seamless Tubes
austenitic steels. According to the test results of
B. Prwenosil (Ref 10) this steel resists oxidation in
superheated steam of 180 atm up to the temperatures
6lo-630 OC, and up to 660 OC it resists oxidation in a
medium consisting of flue gases with a low content of
Sulphur and a relatively high content of water vapour.
According to the results of Prenosil and the author of
this paper, in the air the steel resists oxidation up to
740-800 OC. In Fig 2 the creep strength of this steel
is plotted for durations of 10 000, 25 000 and 100 000
hours. For temperatures above 620 OC and durations
exceeding 100 000 hours the values are extrapolated by
means of the Larson-Miller parameter. This Mn-Cr (Ti)
17/7 steel is suitable for tubes in forgings intended to
Card operate at a maximum temperature of 620 OC, i.e. for
2/5 superheated tubes (560 OC) up to 180 atm. For higher
steam parameters a.further austenitic high-temperature
Mn-Cr-V'17/10 economy steel was aeveloped; the
Pilot plant development of this steel was carried out in
the Witkovice Steel Works in cooperation with the

67012
CZECH/34-59-10-7/25
Development of Austenitic High-temperature and Stainless Gr-Mn
Economy Steels for the Manufacture of Seamless Tubes
Ferrous Metallurgy Research Institute. This steel
contains about 0.10% C, 1.8% Mn, 10% Gr, o.6o% v. It has
stable austenit-ic structure in the temperature range of
technological processing as well as in the range of
operating temperatures under consideration. According
to the test results of B. Prenosil, the Mn-Cr-V 17/10
steel withstands oxidation under the effect of steam
superheated to 700 OC (180 atm); inside combustion
products with a high content of water vapour it withstands
oxidation up to 7500C' and in air it restricts oxidation even above
750 OC. The bigb temperature stability of the Yin-Cr-V
steel was determined by long-run creep tests until
failure at 650, 700 and 750 OG for a laboratory 100 kg
melt produced in a h.f. furnace, two pilot plant electric~
are melts weighing 0.5 tons and one electric aro melt
weighing )+ ton&. The longest test so far (5 kg/mm2,
700 OC) was carried out for a duration of two years and
Card one month; the obtained results are graphed in Fig 33
3/5 p 862. On the basis of these results creep strength
data as a function of temperature for 10 000~ 2 and
. .5000
100 000 hours are graphed d7a Fig 1+,, This economy

67012
CZECH/31+-59-10-7/25
Development of Austenitic High-temperature and Stainless C'r-Mn
Economy Steels for the Manufacture of Seamless Tubes
austenitic steel has a very high ductility under creep
conditions, it has very high values of extension and
contraction during fracture and these values drop little
with increasing times to failure. It was established
that this steel is suitable for forgings and tubes
intended to operate at material temperatures up to
675 OC, i.e. for superheater tubes of high parameter
steam of 600-625 OC. In the graph of Fig 5 the
properties of the here-described economy steels with
austenitic Cr-Ni steels are compared. As regards creep
strength the Czech Mn-Cr-V 17/10 steel is equal to the
American steel AISI 347 or 348. In the Research Institute
for Shaping Metals in Zwickan (East Germany) the
possibility has been confirmed of producing seamless
tubes from the Mn-Cr.-V 17/10 steel by extrusion in the
hot state. Welding technology for superheater tubes
Card made of this steel is being developed at the Welding
1+15 Research Institute in Bratislava, Jointly yq'i the
Witkovice Steel Works, VTZ Chomutoy and T9 VASR the
research institute of the author Is developing stainless

67012
CZECH/34-59-10-7/25
Development of Austenitic High-temperature and Stainless Cr-Mn
Economy Steels for the Manufacture of Seamless Tubes
and heat-resistant FeCrEnN steels which vill enable
saving of nickel.
Card There arG 5 figures and 13 references, of which 8 are
5/5 German and 5 Czech.
ASSOCIATION: Vy"zkumny" U"stav hutnictvf Z"eleza, Praha
(Ferrous Metallurgv Researeh Institute
SU34ITTED: June 1, 1959

67102
CZECH/34-59-12-25/44
AUTHOR: Pobor _Lrantiavek? Engineer Doctor
TITLE: Development of Low Cost Austenitic Creep Resisting Steels
in Czechoslovakia
PERIODICAL: Hutnick/e listy, 1959, Nr 12, pp 1121-1123
ABSTRACT: Paper presented at the "Symposium on Problems of
of Creep-Resisting Materials",
316ske" Lazne, September 11-13, Section III.
1959.
Since 1949 the research and development of austenitic
creep resisting steel in Czechoslovakia covered not only
Cr-N! steels but also N! free Cr-Mn steels. In the case
of the latter type of steel the aim was to balance the
content of chromium and other ferrite forming elements
with,the manganese content so as to obtain a stable
austenitic structure, both at operating and at annealing
and hot working temperatures and to eliminate the
0
tendency to formation of a-phasef6-ferrite. Up to now
the following steels of this type have been developed:
manganese-chromium-nitrogen (-tantalumrniobium) 17/10
(N 7430); manganese-chromium (-titanium) 17/7 (CSN 17481);
manganese-chromium-vanadium 17/10; manganese-chromium-
Card 1/3 molybdenum-vanadium 17/7, The compositions of these steel's

67102
CZECH/34-59-12-25/44
Development of Low Cost Austenitic Creep Resisting Steele in
Czechoslovakia
are entered in Table 1, p 1121. Oxidation and corrosion
tests in atmospheres of air, combustion gazes and
superheated steam have shown that the growth of oxide
layers on austenitic Fe-Cr-Mn-base steels obeys
essentially the parabolic law. However, the temperature
dependence of the oxidation rate differs from that of
chromium and Cr-Ni steels and is characterized by a
sharp rise which sets in from a certain "critical"
temperature onwards, which depends on the compositionoof
the steel and the oxidation medium. The creep resistance
has been determined on laboratory, pilot plant and full
scale production melts for test durations up to 20 000 hours,
which have been extrapolated to 100 000 hours by means of
the Larson-Muller parameter using constant C values,which
were calculated for each type of steel. The production
technology has been developed and tested on a full
production scale for seamless tubes. Argon arc welding
of superheater tubes using Mn-Cr-Mo (nioblum) 17/7 filler
material has been developed and is being used under shop
Card 2/3 and erection conditions for the Mn-Cr (Ti) 17/7 steel. K

67102
CZECH/34-59-12-25/44
Development of Low Cost Austenitic Creep Resisting Steels in
Czechoslovakia
Are welding electrodes and welding technology of low alloy
ferritic steels to austenitic steels are at present in
the stage of development. Furthermore, Fe-Cv-Mn-N-base
stainless and creep resisting austenitic steels for
casting and forgIng and alloyed with further- additional
elements ave also in the process of development in
Czechoslovakia.
There are 5 figures, 3 tables and 25 references, 10 of
which are Czech, 8 German, 6 English and 1 Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: VY"'zkumny' U"stav hutnictvf Z-eleza, Praha
(Ferrous Metallurgy Research Institute, Prague)
Card 3/3

I On Me Eftetwe 01 mat "d
m
Thffianitlmi ,723-757). [in,
ech Tho pcsjt.!Dpa of too-hnicalI % a F&-Cr-Ni
am
st-4 Is"bilized With Ts M. Ti, and V) in the ternary phasse
i ram .". detk~=Z~. ana M3 extent of the garnma
dome,in nacailainad The "i.krb~im of the phm boundurina
were chocked by long tune itah of The st"JI'Pt KV C
Which, foT tb(*e inclu
A
on C, j8r,~.
L
=-brittlement. Equwl 0
M '
or Ni --veh. rdiy~"z Lmo
ty as G., 04,0nomxT201 M.~g sublp we.-s developed.

WBORIL,-Frantisek
DtandMUM of the Suitability of L Steele. for
(In Coach). -!IN 0"j= *nd,4ftW&iwX
Sicha, HAnIcko MAYS ve 51" 4Z-.1950P P- 5-98 JOC 1950,
P,, 57-61v,)kr, 1950, pe 101-i*
On t4w bable of experinental evideum showing,that, In fusion
welding, a sudden cooling down.of cartain lm,-oarbon stoela
from twperstures in the vicenity of the Act point results in
a brittle Hg2 in the tranisition rangej a fusionr-weldebility
test for sUals v" suggestad, It consists in tha quenahin of
roud?:~achloLd iMM2t-_tjst spenimn from a temperature just
below the jq,'L PoInD" ax-tiftew a at IWO. for two houwa,,
and dotelvaWtion of Impaot strength at the normal temperature.
Includes tables and n1crographo,
(IMadiate.6mros clipping)

T i3758* Ileat Treatment of Gears by the AC ISurfaec

d
P
i
Ifl

V
3
3 No ar
en
ng
rocess. Mi. pohorll. Huln(ck
'
V
8
9
S
5
.
. ey, v.
, no.
upt. 19
3. p. 450454.
,
Mar . 1954 IMethod coraists of lsothermic hardening of gears made froni,

13- Heat
met&
illk-cutectic l(r,;-nllo)
ractic -ttcl stevis after heating in a salt
Flath
Tables
4 ref
grnphs

TreStment .
.
.
,
1:1-i*.% o tie

PCIPIOMT11) F.
""resent Trends in the Development, Production, and Use of Alloy Construction
Steels." P. 158 (Hutnik, Vol. 3, no. 7/9, Aug 1953, Praha)
Q
SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, Vol. 3, no. 2, Libra--y of Gongress,
Feb. 1954, Uncl.

POBORIL) F.
POBORILt E., SICHA) F. -
"Examining the Natural Aging Process and Application of the Weldability of Steel'o"
P. 158.
IlLutnicke Usty, Vol.6, No.4, Apr. 1951, Brno.)
SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, Vol.2, Vo.9, Library of Congress, September
1953, Vncl-

-ate-, n.~ A-~,el Induz-4 ry ir.
Activitie-S -,,f thc
158
4 of
IEC: EaE:t European Acccso~c~ns Li. t, l7ol. ':o. 9,

FOBORTL, P.
"Heat treatment of gears by the surfaceh7~-.-Idning process AMP );-450. (flutriicke 1Jst-;. Vol.
8, no. 9, Sept. 1953. Brno,,
SO: Monthly List. of 3ast European Accessions, Vol. 3, No. 2, Librar~v of Congress, Feb. 1954,
Uncl.

irl oval of the Iron and Steel Iriti tutP.
vol. 176
Apr. 1954
Properties and Tests
Tnob In Do"Immuk Prodadim m4 Un el
yl:gdsfl kywrAJ.P-4-~ 11!R! k
hsr-[~ ti-, h-dft-btfity,
Memptht'rittknalm, :d"hj."=mT~ microstructure to
da,,d reference is made to recent work
==:t7b"q y~Moy ateela by the open-hearth

P013ORIL, F.
"Activi-ties of the Research Institute of the Steel Industr7 in the Five-Year Plan-" p. 138,
Brno, Vol. 9. no. 3, Mar. 1954.
SO: East 1hropean Accessions List, Vol. 3, No- 9, September 1934, Lib. of Congress

-POBORIT,,-,Fi
B. T. R.
v
.3 No. 3
-14ar. 1954
-* ileat
Metals ; '
Treatme -1
.1758 * 1111rat Treatment a( Gearm by the AC I Surface
Mar'lening Procetip. (Czvchoslovaklan.)O-'. l'oboril. 11ijinickd
Livy, v. 8, no. 1), Sept. 1953, p. 450-454,
'Method consists of Isntliessuic hardening of gears made from
ractically eutectic low-niloyt-d steds after healing in a salt
Flails. Tables, graphs. 4 rrf. --

study of lintura! areing and aPPUMU011 Of tests for determining the
Willubilit skWL F. "61wdiland 1? SR-" '1fu1miUJJFfY, JU51
Y of
rift- - i i i . 37777
J,
d natural and artificial ugeing were cornpartfd, Alter
ageing.
natural ageing for 2. - 10,000 lir., impact tvi~ts and nicitsuteme"U.- of
with. a pronounced
Micro. and luicru-juodms4 were inado, 1)
afte
to brittleness developed full brittleness in 24 fir. ~ r
tendenc,
critical heat-treatment (quenching in,w-ater from 710') and ternained
for 10,000 fir. without ixtiv sign of improvement. With killed stee
full brittleness occurred in 5110 hr. nittr critical heat-trvatment a1A.
-thure Was un 1111provettitnt aItcr 10,000 lir. To determine whether
Increase in finrxwt. rengLh values betwet-ri 5000 and IUMOU hr. judi-
cates an finprovern nt in forging properties, ;Rpecinicn.% ivere given'
and 120,000. r. ageing tests. Thtse s)iowc;l the exisUnce of
pptn.-hard 'ening for oxy-C steels quqnched in water from temp. directly
below the Act point Simultaneous tests of natural ageing foPowing
cold deformation showed that there is a difference betAveen. this type of
ageing, wifth results in only a slight increase of hardrtc~,s, and ageing
after queuching in cold water from a temp. directly below the Act
Point Statistical data from weldability testsobtalned during current
qaliiy control on 125 low-C steel melts Rhowed that ageing after
critiW heat-treatment and ageing after cold deformation give
quite different results for a large no. of the steels. Theassumption
that a steel haS an equal tendency to embrittlement as a result of
thermal cycles during welding and as a result of cold deformation is
not always correct. In most cases the steels unsuitable for welding
were not killed. R. B . CLARKS.

1--ruU010C Yet-Ohl and _NCAA (CXUUVZ, S.;=13
'min *t-rMy-T, A7-01, 101-4(RuzIbb munqmm
105) (Mr)).-Aftcy a brief m-kw On testing the WeWabffitY
of steel, P. and S. thicribe a ncw test, tnainlY sultAble fur
use with Ciad lvvr~lluy bttels clusilfirA as not au"ble for
lwdruiax. Fartienkis attention is puld to the pheuom-
east occurring in the uunsidan section of the welded
specimen. For the tests canied out Information is vivu
on Lee compu., dimensions, hardness. and beat treatment
of the jpm-imvis, tLnd on tht )Dnfions on the sbtet from
wlaivb thb jpecimens wete mktn. The x-C-ttilts, obtained
show that, It the cam of lo-v carbon Steth wit)z R tendency
-nithoo, ",orked out from
cxl)ts, on the "t7ritlail" ternp. directly LvIDw the Ac, Point
uIld the infuumv of azins, consists of quenching t1it tough,
InacbIned impact tcst 3,
-xClinen In water ut 2 te-rup.
411'ectlY bClOw the Art Point, artifitial ujing of th2 fi -:Ihed
'Twhlned 3pwimen ut 10D* for 2 hr%., and detu. of IT'! I.-'
Pact resistunm at rooin ternp. The cteel 6 --la--iffied as
weldAbit 11 the butkict of aii a sptchem is equal %
or than 3 ky./sq, cin. The test results are com.
Piled 19 Lubin and plotted on graphs. The results of
Mpuerullve hmd triatmzut 01 2rtiACMy SIM sp-imcm.
Is sbMwn on m1cmphotograpbs. Euxecte Cdes

e~4 n1v constitution o!
0 imi -nickel slecls for
IL
_7
Cr--"! w-
,It 9)0* Tht'. J~LYiiiaP Of tl'C Stt--S in tile tCSDCTI'Vt teTtlar)
cli3glam., wzcs -Je*-,i- by dem-c-A uqu~l"*VI16 'ful the
Caden. ror, equivs. of thv, principal alloying eleinents GI both
(IP7

POBORILI
111*eldabili~y T~Q Poboril nnd P. Sichq~ (*,- ~-Ocke
Listy, 1950 Vol 5 ' Jan., pp, 5-9: Febe, pp4 T7--6!t r~#j
pp. 101-1055. (in C*zoch). The authors review brleffly the
cu-lTent methods of tooting the veldability of steal and d3s-
cribe, in detail a nev method based on their own exWrimants.
T heis method is minly suitable for ce--rbon and lmw,--La~lo
steels classified as not suitable for hardening, and parti-
cular attention is paid to the phenomej~a -occurring in the
transition zone of the welded specimen. The results obtained
show that.r.apid cooling fmm a teriFerstux*9 near Aelembrittles
the transition zone near the weld in the case of-las.-carbon
steels uith,a tendency to brittleness. Thq authors have
devaiap'Dd a now woldability test on the basis of further
experimmi4ts an the ini uence of-the.driticai- t6mperature just
below4,ci and the influence ot sping. it consists of
~chined j!R-LM-Cf-T-05t G~MdiMeU in '6tntCr
ichina the rouSkma
from &.-t-qmperaturo just bolow Acj: artififtal'agein of the
finish-imchined specimen at ICOOC. for 2 h--.'-z'nd determination
of tho impact resistaneo at room tempel-atUrea. Tho steel is
claosiffe-d-a-s-w-eird-a-b =of the impact resistance of all the
three kpoo-Iraons > 3 kg.m./32.om. The ras,Llts of ragenerativo
heat-treatment of artificial-ly aged cimans are shown by mic-
rographs* (Immediato source clippingT

Y AA 11 L!. 10 U
Li
P11OPERTIES INDEX
8847- A Stua of N
Is forWeldu III, 81"ral A
61h9 All
aTntj f i
FnktIsek Sfula 17, Of 81-116 ak 6" F 0
1;. rant
utnickd Lijill Tp "I
BY7 ng nme tests of MS. 1~.
oatura' agig of
in
iof p water fro- Just blel-w the Ac
4rec -t
_,atf- h~ardenln' spoint, the exis
Maue 0 ,n naft'a dm.nstrat4oOther t
0
g
resulted in only jags'n'W91101 Gwlog cold d f ests wer
e 0-Mation. This proc
ation of rewlts of ncTease in hardntss. St,3tistic., evams
1OW-carbo, coinparativd tests ob weldebih lu-
after steels showed that ing after th I ty of 125
cold defo,,,ition a
b 9"' funlamentally duiffTua,' fteuto)-t aud
of Steels. Tabl. and rph,. nt results for 4
4W W U
]a 3V9 41 Q 4) 44

of
0013
M 0i I ke
VIII't4w
A..Mb-
AIM
14dL
D.
.IN
10JOAlai am a.. lit
Ir SO 5 a a 3 0 v
0*000090000000000
-fe
.00
gas*
=00
do*
coo
see
see
%coo
zoo
411010

POBORIL, F.
P. HERASYMNKO, Chim. et Ind., 1933, 29, spec. No., 649-645

PWS1V, B.N., doktor istoricheakikh nauk, akademik; TARASINKO, B.P.;
FZTROV, L.K.; KONOPZL#M, I.A.; POBOLI. L.D.
Book about ancient Russian glass. (OGlassmaking in ancient Russia"
by M.A. Bezborodov. Revieved by V.N. Pertsev and others). Stek. i
ker. 14 no.9:31-32 S '57. (MIRA 10:10)
1.AN BSSR (for Pertsev).
(Glass manufacture-History)
(Bezborodov, M.A.)

0 0 0 0 a III

W
a it AD if 12 it S, b 14 it x
11

f it 'U or
A I ._ir
-40

so A
A tbartmody-amic study of the form which silicon tittles -00
is liquid Im. _COm, (xzo, 14. 411 :;~ Fur.-
liAl rkum~)(10391.-Froni a thrritimlynamic analvm' '.f
I lit- liquid still milid lwmnilary rurve% of a plia.- dingram
4.1 binary ajl$)YN (if Fe Sind Si in whirh Ff. i% Olt. pr'A"mi.
nating cuntlionent. it hirrome- evident that it the alh.v q-11n.
lani. novir than .1k. the Si in the liquid j,hAr I, di-
-
.,I%
rd emupletriv in the limn of FeSi, while the Si in 0%,
-lid pha-w ii dis~olvrtl in all atomic Form. lit ailfn%
less than 2.Yj'," Si, ibe FrSi allov remaini Intr1h.
Z
it ru'l completely, fliq
aciaied. Frank Mat-h

00
00
00
=00

84 TALLUPGKAL Uffe.TWE CLASUFOCALUOU rz

it I

a 11--y- -1 0 -O
.1 Ir Ot 93 Q
Ito
U AV 10 AS W
x MW n I lit
41 of It U It
A(
r it &.10
so 0 111 *
e
0
0 so
o

0 0 0 0 0 -m --- - - - - -- - - -
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0A 1 40 OTO 0 0 a 0 * 0 0 0 0-1w-
I - is I) at 14 is 14 t? it a 1 11 11 13 )A b h .7 a n ID is LY U m D a
-6 A, j A L a N, II AA 06 CC CV CC
004
Tho co"titutwo of the kmmbm adicam eywom U. Sectioatkrougistbotri-
0 dumossimmal diagram of 8% milkam. A. KAU AMU F. PUSI(till., (Wkdio4 (780iA.1111V
hm. 6~ms. J. 61 72(11131); d. C. A. 14. 5705. - 4 7 m1h)ys wrrc
:
.vcwdptr& Them alhM were pr"W. by 1!3!lting in n et, Caner furnacr. Th,
lwmntw cbem. empo. of the atloo Wed Is;
A11.1, Nw 4z Me 0 1. 8 A. 4. d.v-
34 14 U. 43 7.$r, U. (m 1 0.011 145
00 z IN 11*21 0.31 7.K7 0. 01"', (1). (j) it "I #Wk)
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00 .3 .K 14 ~o 0
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* 6 .3 40 2.7 0. b5 7.84 0.00 0." m% 0 0
00. Nampics for therwAl anslymb; and moicnewcopk examn. after hest treatment wen (Aken
'a 0
fromeachalloy. The coustitatkocial diagrarn td dw ternary Fr--C, Si systein coutg. 8~~
**a $~ is given. 71m rrgim of tk homogenecous -F-pbamc does not exist in tb~ ally.
00 4r JUptuliUcUwWaffmtimaftbealioysinthmarcLhaaO.48%Cm&atthctwginning ~00
I
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od whing. The travoluffumation Acs in the aWys with 81% Si lics in the region a + C
SO
00 iAt G. T. MoToK 0 0
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Molecular compmada Is 14wd steel isad their influface
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tilan in Sleel Witholit j,111. ILInq i~ ConfirlIn_41 fly ell,t].
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R BRITTUNESS' F. 11 ud To Kosolove (Irm and Steel,
1946, Tole 21, JM00 pp* to s July. pip. 319-322). This to
0* an Evglish translation of a paper iiihidh appeared in Butnicke Unty,
0 1946. vol. 1, No. 5, pp* 97-101j Too 6, pp. 130-133; U. 7, pp. 155-
0.1 250. The author@ d1stingpish between *permanent* and 4.oV*rqyQ
:
'3
00 topper brittleness; a steel has pormwent tomper brittleness ibex
*0 0
the brittleness to not removed by chuge~ In the rat* of aeollm
sod after towerins. The results of LW&ot tooteat +200 C am .78 C
*U on low alloy stools tompored at "pious to"eraturej ad of expl"-
0
og, lve tests ca a host tzested chramium-slabol-manadim stool we pre-
sented and dismosedo In the latter test charges up to 6-25 g of ox-
2
ploolve were oleetrimaly fired In wall plotoo-like spealwas and
.U type at doderwation or fracture designated by umber. It vu
rwed that the i""t resistance In both ordinary and explovies tests
stools prone to permanent ts"r brittleness, and of oqml tensile
strength, Increases with risift tefterift toWeraturs; there was al-
i 9 ~ o - al Inear - r 0 11 R t i ~ _~Of *'p-m- #w__ _x_q P wtwo-Ak-9-01 C 0 $ on --- ORO -.the.
L A -WALLURCKAL LITERAUMN CLAISWKATIO
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k-V (S
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bbowing a IK-mianctit tetnprr mrittlVese", i11ftLWt rr5iktunce
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-
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Fr. Fft3boril slid V. Kowlev, Ifut"Icke
0o L1007-r--T.-Nov. Im. P. 97-101., Dcr
1W 1) 130-133: Jan 1947. p. I&S-158.
hrsulli, 4ut cit1wrillievils show that In
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Ilrivr", len1wrl OrhWaller nh wAl
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x smw 41 No"
00 e Md as I%t,6 jl1r. Poboril and V. Ro-lev-
q%d St*el. T. 21, June 1949, p. 289-294; MY ;jrve
1949, p. 319,322. Tramdated from glififirki Lidy
twetalloWcal Topics), V. 1, NOV- 1944- P- 97-101;
ro:
0 Dec. 946, P, 1-10-133; Jan. 1947, P. 155-15R.
Previously abstracted from Original source under
Problem of Temper
title: "Contribution to the
Brittleness in Steel."
~__ MI-0-
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111YALLURrICAL UTIRAILOt CLASSIFKAMN
-SL v0
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"'na,
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OK CoalrHoatim to 111se lhablew of Tqvotoor Wktkwm In
MkvL (in Cwch) Irr, Poixtril-,and V. Ktvwlev
Sol e MNtnkke Mottv, v. 1. Nor. 1946.rX. 97-101; Der, 1946.
00- P. 130-183; Jan. 1047, P. 156-1
040, Results of experiments, which art tabulated and
charted, show that in starl having "permant,"t"
W temper brittleness, Impact resistance, as well a--
060 l
toughness. Increases at the same tensile strength
with Increasing temperature. i It was also shovm
SO. I that the" is a linear relationship between tovo-
new and impact resistance at low temperatures
1-78T.). Results are tabulated and charted.
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