SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PETROV, K.A. - PETROV, K.A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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A ni,-.,dri I es of Hic s; !.,;no :7 hu%~r: ~.c-.' e s 4 - F 'IK C They stabi 1 i ',y i rc. ai-s -i tj - r: nc. in t' o e3 ' ~r -, . D r . t iI:i I of the r, ( n,- i R ~-: ty i c ~4 t + o ac i d ~7h.' r4 if~ anot: r mo rom f ir i f rom t! - a c t ~1.. f r i sobu ty ri c ac P,-~ c 1 f t.,- li-~ I phr)3,-,h r1r) jfjrbUt,--ri -- e F C~ up to Pt~.yl chi ~'i ard ~~r, ir i P-eti.yl Pq'-r .f t:.- ;)?,, h: - r., !t re f I-phoqphono i.-cbutyrftt(.-.,, ro:% . i1y -~r, lyz. wit?, ruiter and yie:i tw-o-ba-iic -acids the titra+i 'r. sumes exactly 2 e (,f alkali . Iho i.,3obutyric qcid metj.vl-ester vif,.j separate 1 in t:,,, -rm a sa 1 t . ' ti a 1 k y I a t i,-~ n o f t!,i s o al t vi i th me t hy I 1,, 1, itll,- 'Iu * ji(-, rs obtaiiied trim-t~.~!! ei:terq of the phc-ophoy~k, iscbutyr,- -,C4 I. Larcl, 2-, 11')~.;~ Ca r, 5'3) S;v 79-29-5-19 '75 AUTH Pe t ro V, K. A. , Ne.-, my sl,r-va, A. A. i c Ami nes 'Ni th P-Chl c, ro-Mane- Sul f ochl de T I " 1. 'ca-tion of Ali (Rea.'kt9tya alifa~icheskikh aminuv s 0 -khloretansullf')khlo.-idom) PI-I'IJ DI C AL Zhurnal ob-,Iict.(~y rhimi i , 1 )1 ', Vol 29, Nr pp 1494 - 1 ',9(, ) A', TA T In the preoart :a;.er th~-- cGnditi(~ns were inv,~13tif,,fl'Od unllf~r by the action of .imi.thyl- ~tnd Iiethyl amine upon ~ -chl r,)- otliar.e-julfachloride vinyl--ulfodialkyl-aipidea and dial *kyl -ami nc,- ,Y.e roa-ti,~n -.,:is c' ru ir. IM at 'erer~t tr m t r,-!3 ~-1-7 t L. ~n r 'U] fO- c hr)i a m ~ r,,,, 1:3. j e s t i c ril c 3 Ia4 n- d. r c, L a, t.. k! r(~ at s with -ch' or- t. inp- (n c ~tz 1 ne su' c h r r c j,-. in ~i s: P 30 'N:"7-'' 'J- C l-30,' + ~17 a r,-'2 z Roaction of Alip~atic Amiw.~s Nith S -')~l 3u I f och I - :-i I c From rlrtl % il,l ~ :31, ;1:.,! ":.. re I ts ob -May bc~ ~,.-It U.- hi gh r,A t e fl.o reac t r) n rii t of th(~ ;vni nf,. Dial' L.T I N' I. r u a o b ta i ro!d b~, t ~. o I I ri itinji ,J' I j ;L I j,.IjLj-.j rj~- t-, V i amidos at .-(j, m t o rr r-t t, v, . IN Y, j 9 So v i 3 B '4 12' r E M a r- `3 Card 11 2 it T!T If OR I,e t ro v A. T L E' f ky I i hos, -A,or,)U9 t i i ocyana t P.,i . r i ~q oye ! i r, (? n I ye i a I I f s fo r i a t s I t k. a I k i 1 1 z a t I a t 0 1 ~i r,:, t t m PER T OD IC AL nu rn a 1 b F~, r t, Y i:., i V -, I 5R ABSTRACT: I t wr 11 1 k y th~ Y t v :1 ~i r, t q ~1 3 r T. t 1r, the --)resence !3,) m u"Apr -in s Co -1P I e t P i y n e r. I: tlre r. conditior,~; mar,e ~ ,y affert t .,,,, yio:ld ii. th., r c, u r t 1 the reaction masn i n 13;, b .1 P c t ?,d t - v i c u um d i s t i I a i or, immediately after he fit in ~~ -1 .: e r r)M p Oq I t 1 0 r, 0 f- product takes yJa ce lifter re mova: .,i rd cons'-ituentq. e F, t P f ',ombinatlon of Dialkyl ?hosphorous Acids Alkyl Isothiacyanates phosphono-tnioformic acil can --)-.Iy be J~.stiled after washing the reaction mass w:th wat,!r -he phosphites with 130thiocyanates w~is carri,edl .-ut vitr~ -_ethyl and allyl-isothiocyanates. In the latter case the addition took place -oth at the C-C and at the 11-C bond 'n the f-.r~kt case the esters of the y-isothocyarate propyl phosp%;.nic acid must be formed, ir. the se.-DrA the esters of the a,lyl- amido-phos~,hono-tnioformic acil 'Scheme 2., The atter esters are determined by ~.ydrolysis of t.,;p re-.ction ~roductB with hydrochloric acil, In vrt.i~-r ccrnect:or phosphoric ic:d is obtaineJ, as was exi,ectel, which was sepqrated in tne f-~rm. of the trianilinp salt. The alkyl-imi,4o-phos~hono-thiof.)r,.n~itL- are viscous, yellow li;uids wit!. a stronw unpleasant od~)r. which are easily 931~.;tle ir. or,~anic solvents. When heated with hydrochloric acid tl '~ they are hydrolyzei to ..,ive ortho-phosphoric acid 1':-.e constants of tne c m,'Junis synthesized are i:.ver. in the table Thpre are ' tatle a%1 t. refvroncei3, 5 of wh,.c,) are 3oviet Card 2/3 5 3) AUTHORS. Petrov K A. Neymysheva, A. A TITLE. Mixed A-nhydrides of CarLoxylic Aii4q ai,a of tt,~ Acid Esters Phosphoric- and Methyl Phoaphin,,: Acid fSmQahanryye angidridy ka.rbonovykh kis"ot I kislykh efir~v foefornoy I metilf,)sfinovof kislot j A New Method for the Product,,on of ;Iyr.- Ph,sptiates (Novyy metod polucheniya pirofoofatov~ PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obanchey khimil Vol 2'~ Nr f, pp ' h 22 b 2 6 (USSR) ABSTRACT. Among the organic derivatives of the anhydrides of the phos- phoric acids there Is a groat nLmber of physiologically active compounds in the fiell of biochemistry and agriculture. At present In addition to the well Investigated pyro-phosphates and thiopyru phosphates only the mixed anhydrides of the car- boxylic acids of the phosphites the anhydrides _,f the -~%rbox- ylic acids and of the thionephosphates (i.e. the dialkyl-acyl- -phosphites and dialkyl acyl-thione phosphates) are known (Refs 1-4,' In the present paper the authors describe the synthesis of the dialkyl-acyl phosphates h~thertc unknown and their prop- erties. rht-se compounds were obLained by reaction of the silver Card 1/3 salts of the Pqrboxylic acidn with, thp a,id chluri,les uf the Mixed Anhydrideq f "a r, -.ij!. , ~ A,-, J a ' ! t~.e A-., 5 . 7 - -- ~ -1 - , ~ - Eaters of Phosihori- a n I V, e t t. -.9 17), A-- j A New Yethod for the ri A r g s pho s ph a t e a r 'S J'n '-i t 4E, s t an , n e ;j,-, 1 v e 1100. The ~nd ~r, i-I w.9 a, t pu r *, 3 ph, -%a e r which wag (,n".rm-~I t~"' -A! "Yaln (quan'Iti!'vv J'elris "A phosphorus ant rr-uj - Tht4 41alkyl-a-,yi ph-9phateg -ire thermolabilE~ - Irk the -,,3.-uum distillation thcy ie compose ac-,rlinj t,~ a-heme ' . Tt~ts behavc.r -f the Eiyl~ phis phates was .9,?ri , 'e tne ai,lri' r,! r, the eynthesi3 f pyrc. phcspnat-s wh,-,,,,, :an -~.- -~,tainel -T. -re ginoo,;i4 run with- out separaLlrri 'f the a"Y; Pri-'sphates. Ph~ react*, ;n ',' tr;p acii chlorides -if the ph-sphat-~, esters with s~~I --er a..etate tc.,,k PlacQ by heatlni~ ii. tvn:en- Aftor se;,~Lrati, ri ~f ttliu prv(--,.I)Itatg and after distillat:~~n -f tie s '-i-fnt the rtst wits fract-natedi thus the acet,c arriyJ?-),I* 9.:-.J tr.~ pyr- ~h,.spt,a~es jr--e se,,a.-at- ed The yields in qyrD pn Sptcitt-~ W-7e Tre tetrs-~tnyl pyro phosphate was tbtairud '.,~ -J i,&A arl-rding t- allhc-mcl I by reaction of 6-.Iv,?r .r a-v) with Card 2/3 -phosphate. 'Ihe dtieap, t~ "&k) ingtelld ~f these salts s"d.um 1/7 Mixed knhydrides of Carboxylic Acids and of the Acid 3~)V Enters of Phosphoric- and Methyl Phosphinic Acid. A Now Method for the Production of Pyro-Phosphates potassium salts was a failure, The formation of the pyro-phos- phatee on the thermal decomposition of the acyl phosphates is only possible if the latter do not contain any alkyl amide groups. The alkyl-amido-acyl-phosphates decompose according to scheme 4. The constants of the compolinds synthesized are given in the tables. There are 2 tables and 6 references, 4 of which are Soviet. SUBMITTED: AuKust 9 1956 Card 3/5 AUTHORS; Petrov, K A. Gatsenko L. G., SCV/79-2'~-6 121"112 IT #YMY al ev -a A. A~ TITLE. Estero of the Alkyl-cyano phosphinic Acids (Efiry alkiltsian- foafinovykh kislot) PERIODICAL. Zhurnal' ol~shchey khimil 195') Vol 29. Ir 6, pp 1627 - '9~1 (USSR) ABSTRAM In addition to the authors' papers (Ref 1) the influence exer c1sed by the alkyl halides upon the dialkyl-cyano-phosphites was Investigated in this paper. The authors assumed that this reaction takes place according to the rearrangement of Arbuzov, and eaters of the alkyl cyano-phosphinic acids were to be ex- pected which was confirmed experimentally according to the foi- lowing scheme, ZCN R 0 (RO)2PCN+R'J RO)2F R P +RJ RO/ '- CN N.-propyl-methyl-cyano-phosphinate was thus formed under j- sure at 1600 within 8 10 hours from di-n.-propyl cyano-phosphite Card 112 with the 3-4 fold quantity of methyl iodide, the structure of Eaters of the Llkyl-cyano-phosphinic Ac.ds which was confirmed by the analysis fhl)~C yield). Chlorine. when reacting with it in the presence ,f an eqiimolar quantity of PCI 51 yields mothyl-phosphinic acid-dich1cride the constants of which are in agreement with the data published (Ref 2) (Scheme 2). The synthesis auggeuted of the alkyl-cyano-phosphinatee is of general character. These eaters are colorless liquids. sol- uble In organic solvents and hydrolyze readily with water and alkali lyes. The dialkyl-cyanQ--phosphites used as initial pro- ducts were obtained by substitution of the CN-group for the chlorine in the dialkyl-cliloro-phosphites by means of silver cyanide in other on heating. Alkyl -cyano-phosphites are I iquid-9 of unpleasant phosphine odor, soluble in organic solvents which form solid complex salts with zuprous chloride. There are ~ ref- erences, I of which is Soviet. SUBMITTED March 20. '958 Card 212 50) AUTEOR5t Petrov, F. A. , A. A. TITLE: C arby I ri - J r~,a 1 i 1, s (I.arb PERIODICALt Zhurrull V( (F; A.B iLA A r1 i r, nr 3 mc '1,./ r i r- fi - - y S I.. littlr~ invn t~ n. to 1. In t~.e n r-. e tl~y I- ir~ -l -i 77~ 11 ori J r.e a -' r,1 y rovei m.? t I: y--a r ~y .c :1. 1:7 r;. is 1 ain i z, c1,) re u% s 1, t a i n- 1~, yt It Co. 7!. isothiocyanate _ 9 tic I rojrr'.,, f n~ c i i no rr, -i:i rot as sium j () (14 1, 1. ~10 1 1 1 1 determinati-)r, -,f c a rhy I -unit,),:hl 1(-.. TY.il 3 bard 1,12 t 4 Ar,-.mt - Cr-rbylami notalli des. 1. A: 4 in contraot to i' i I ~.n t 1,(, ~hl(, rl I re t trichloro mt~th~,'. carbylamdnochl ..-ile oc-ul -.9 t t, r::., posit,'on between a2 i iha t i c az,d a r,-,c- 'i I i - -,~: i ii '~ c,-, to aromatic carbylar.-.inrchlori -les, -npth-,12_ jr,~ t y I carl,ylaminocl.' rilp de- not rith H Si ii copl.er sulj,hidos in f,ol,-;tir,nq thf?y r--rici -i' temperatures (above %(J"). In thr, ~,f ir ii. - tric~loro rriiet~.yl carb~-laminochlr;riie al-,%-s ,A r. I I subst't7.tir,r. of chlcrine v-t,,ms ta'-.Qs ro,l uc t '3 1, r0L n~' 1y r~ r r F equal furt~~('r i.,.v- . tiL~'Ond. 71.e mercaptan lescrib(-.1 in ; -Alicati nF 4)' a r, complicated arA produce I n v , - i r - 1, 1 ~; . R ~ :,-. - 11 i f .-,' -4 -,. _7 M i In synthesis 4) it r7a s :)o t; s i b 1 v t,. -4 1-,, r - a.7 E, yield, i..-?. ~.y a:7V':!J u:,.l a Ci ~' 18 F7 P -' I-~.S by t i n' 7 . E ~eee experimiental iart). 3. SUBMI T ED: March 20, 17-, Card 2/12 5(3) AUTTIORS: Petro-,,# K. A. A. A. 3 r ? TITLE: C a rl,,y I am ino i li~ii (Kar I' l:c!!n_., I Sp.--orvlary Amin,-.,i ,'t W i t 1, vtorichnykY, aminov s PE.UODICAL: Zhurnal obn~:chr?y k~Ami i ABSTRAM rhis synthosiB wa,3 (;;trri'--i )ut h-i hydrogen fluoride with with a trifl,oro mothyl .)n f?.e consequenc? of t~,e sulse-iuent -iffiliriti-,ns cf HF aminchalides irkl the ge;~arat r, - corresponding compound4s: +Hl" -Tic 1, + UY R-N=cCll) 0 IMCC1 2F R N= " 0- F + Tl~ ~N-Cp' 3l. Card 1/3 Carbylamino~ialiden. 11. S~,ntk,-,,iis of With a Trifluoromethyl Carbylaminochloridos react :-ki6rr-urly vith PF in tl~is connection, accordiW, to +I;c., r--,,CtI4.,r. c:,,:.t i. secondary aminos -):- pulymers of carbyl-iminr flu( :-~ es tir- The reaction of Iiydrot;en fluoriles niti, phonyl, -chloroethyl-, and trichlcromiathyl r-arb:(l,-i7,in-chl,)ri le lod to the folloTfin,- compounds: phpnyl (68,5 %)f p-toly1trifluoromethylamino (70 (81 aril acid fluorillp of acil. In the reaction of aniline vi ')-. phenyl tri t~.:I 1--::A ne nl-- one fluorim, %tom i s repl ar.-I by the -- ii I by thp actinn of writ(!r Iij,hony! urea i.i -7, The ease v7i th -i~lch ~inxaflut, rr)lirr,- thy lami r-.,, I reaction ~f ITF with explainpi I-y sc!...m,- 1. Tn the i,n.-r.-II-etir -r--i,7'i~n 0-chloroothyl carby' Li-in(-)r-'-Ilr)ri!r with 'jj' Lt 7, ";r` VI ~h,)Ilt Bol'ir-lit ftrl~ vi f. ( - t, q ~I -, ~ !, r , , 1*,4 nel firabi,~ i i3 1; 10 1- 'L rA - I 1 1 1"'11 fo ra!~- d. I n a,~ t i r) n or. i r, c,: i i f I K Y-Y Card ?/3 -, . - I . ~, 1: . Carbylaminohalides. !I. sis f Sl.-~- r.1a:-,, A.-- ~' r~ - ~-; .1 - ,- - - With a 7riflucrompthyl ;ro-.q hoxaf luo ro I i -,,:, thy I -i-, no i 9 i I ! -i- , - -i ~,- ! ~ ~, - - There are ', ~,, none of wn!ch S--V~, ~ SUBMITTED: March " , 1 '~' 11 Card 7/3 r. t a la 1:.- :i i ~es A no - S F:j I IA . a K ar" , . a m, 1 s a r ea cy r., N:. S f -3C r I G 'h r, , C % 3 1. r r s,cr~,,.7ary aM27,r- c n P S* R, +1 I - i f + :.j 3 xa l : is a t azi Hg L e :.-3 r'.. - -d EL !3 AL t- I z ar r.t El Y ri -t r uy E,j 30V AUTHORS: Pet A., m." E. u 3z rt A-'~=ACT: fr 7 1 K' f R f t t. pi.o ii,.r,t):. Li cr ~3u t!.p 7 T!- J 13 3 ,ej f r il, 0- 7 0 f v I r, .i : (: , ~ s c- c c f I a t f f 3 th, j7. CH F - pcil- ) I (RC' P -. 0 t h d iSU r aci i ha v r k~ a c f K F t h s Ch M h a'; :.e7 I ac r , KF ---- g CH CH,R I V ar 4 . a - .4 s a K F t h KF f r -4r~a t h,, S (,'7 AU-HORS: Fetf~'.', K. A., A. A. T'. TLE: 3- c"ll f,a PERICD-,CAL: 7-' Nr- --3R ABS-RAC7: T~:- f t t 7 a 1: t t R, f c H'. 0 2 5 G\"T, -S-S-P p 2 1 c H 0/1 'Hr~o/ 'I-, 0 S-chlnr diethyl 3 U S t -3 ,It !C:13i-S c h lorl ne ra t ~ii-r ritpld:,y anl plA,381.,~9 n'c ~i7, i~ndlsi.','~iljle It show8 strorg with :3ilpi.rin,: to 'Its ch;.-7-..ca' prcper.f-.-,3 and it3 ruic'iv~'ty. Tl'i,is .v,parates ': Jirk! fr--)M hC'I'f' pOta331,ilr, and passps into dis-ulph-'~ll 2). it Card 1/3 ~yclohexer.e. and r~-acti with L4,kp tha s-,;' -h' R-f Tr.,. -a - t hy 1 ~y hf p h~- t py:- - r h 3L',. Nrl-,.-,, 'Af S,-, n- r, i-.ave tn,~ ;,,:7. - ~r p ar f ra-It i f r (Re' C.L p i~ H 3 it 2 (R it t i t t n, a- t . PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOVi6014 Konf~rentmiva po khimn t primeneniyu fosfororganicheRkikh soyedinemy. 2(l. Kazan'. 1959 Kbinitya i prim~neniy~ fosfororgani, h(-skikh soyedmemy, trudy iChemkstr-l arvl F,,~ ofOrganophomphorus Compounds. Cnrift-ri-tice Transactions) hi-v nw. Izd-vn AN SSSR, 1962. 630 p. Errata slip inserted. 2800 copies printo~cl. Sponsoring Agew y Akaelt-rniya nauk SSSR. Kazanakiy filial, Resp. Ed. A. Ye. Arbuzov. Aca6emician, EcL of Publishing House: L- S. Povarov, TectL E(L - S. G. Tkkhomirova. PV111"SE This collection of conference transactions is intended for chemists, proc~sa engineers, physiologists, pharmacists, physiciana, veterinarians. and agr)rulturaJ scientists. COVERAGE: The transactions include the full texts of mos, of the scientific Rapr-rp presented at the Second Conference on the Chemistry and Use of C~rd 1/14, Chem:~t:-V and th-' Use of OrgallophoSph-rus (Com. ) %0%'. 6014 Ct,mpounds held at Kazan' from 2 ~Iov through i Dec i!i-Yj. I'lit, mat,ria I I." 0I vid- I mt - three ",-( ti,~ns - Chemi a Irv. ( ontaining 67 arti ;,s. Miysitilogical A,tivity of OrganophosjyhoruB Compounds. containing 26 artic les, and Plant Protection. containing 12 articles. The reports relif, I 11w Htrmig intervst of Soviet scientists in the chemistry and application of organf)phoophoruoi ( ornpolindm. References accompany individual r ept, r t Stiort nummarieti tit some of the listed reportm havr been macir and are Klv,r beiow. TABLE OF CONTENTS jAbridgt-di Introduction (Academic)an A. Ye. Arbuzov) TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHEMISTRY SECTION' Cif-fter. Ye. L, INII plastmase (Scientific Research Institute 3f Plastics, MoEicow J. Some Prospects for the Industrial Use of Organciphosphorus Compounds 4 F) Card 2/14 r it : I - , , ' ( )!L!, ' - : , ! - - - - ' ( , - ' - I ( ) . 1, , I , I ; ) t I f , ~ I ) I I , t - 1 1 11111 1 t , I- - ; j f,. ! [ ~ . t . ! - I I - . k - . . I - ; , I . 1 ; , I . : . - rig I I I % - , - ~ I . I %tI- , . . - - . r I I A., V. A . I fl r I -j r 110 r I, I, rl i r T ,r i t r J ',OU/ t ~,~_26jo ;,lJTlfOP3 i etrov, K , A L rl tI P 2; TITLE ehosptioruu -con tai ni n6 Po I yme r L, ~yn t lic i,olymerizat ion of Ethyl ene Al kyl i h(,,; -1-hat e PERIODIUL. Vysoko-,iolekulj:,rriyye soyedint-niya, I j,p 417-42C) TEXT, Neu t ral prio n pha t e s ~ re we I K rio wn c tim po u-nd s us e J t r. r. --s t rY a, agriculture But u,,; f ~r no i~i,cBpnates had beer. synthet,izeJ -wLlcli , -nt t. in the ;.-Lolecule a five-membered ester .-rou;jinp., r,,jr hifl,n ~,tiosphates twit ha,i riot been ~jndensed vi,~ tne vinyl eEiter S Ir the pre.;.?nt paper. _i sim,,le proceBB is 8u,,t~ested fir the , re~ar i* i,, -~thyleri- ~ilkyl phosphates and their ~~A,-merizatl-n were by oxidati-in of' ethylene alkyl phDsihites *it:. --trr-, -f. iijxirJ(- Tne cyclic phoi3,hat4F~s t;j%theHized were used ty th,~ t ~~tlliri , lymers containln~ Aios~,horus T:iey fDunl tnit I ll,,tlPtNl t ~S ( c ~.,n t r,t ry i~h,3!lk h-na t e s ; f - rrr t, i k-ney- --n,~ I f-, I ~ r.,,i ;--, ir. Cri rd I / 2 n t lit. is I M~' 1 ?,!1 o r~ n I ri ri e s t 71 e )nd . t1 Tae r c- s u It .it, t c. Ijal e r 3 na i ~i t t, 6 a_" t ~;az,e px',~pe rt 1 e9 as i ,und n x r i. e- t s w I r, t r 4F t t, I I F1 '.3o I I um ri r. eu t r a j t, r n t r w~ t ki r u Tric t,i gri-:-1 , ~ir w, jr.' ,.! ! " i ~a~,er t.e used as ~ I a s c -i z L j J i,,ex k o, iM ~ n t A pi 1, t !I "I L, V, ~reparat i.r,n of ethylene nexy, ,hosp, it c. e t rq i er rie I h s h i t t ky I LDS~hitea T, r i t t I n S f I Z ~t I T r. k I Fin,! tr;- r- -e r- t e t r,e 7, er t~ I k i W-1 i s t he re i--t lot c) y e t ny I i ~y ~h- e v; d e It is sr;Own that PtLy i (.' P. eatry t ~1` :31 h1i ~ '? 1; P r 1 I stand or- neitin., :t W"I'; '111j, th;tt t .-.o e ri I t t Ir. ; h r, F; t e i ve I ' ky I j t na t 'r r Wei t~ht Df 2 t) e'i v e t ,ire e tableE ~iri rz~ fo, r t, e 9 ~('Vipt' r 1 r 1 t TIMOSHRY, T. G. ; 49MOT, K. A. ; RODI CSOV. A. V. ; BALAND INA, V. T. ; TOZZOVA. A. A.: TIVIrDIA, A. T.; WJQBXDA. 7.- 1. Xxtraction capacity of neutral, o3cygen-containing organic substances* HadiAhimita 2 ao.4s4l9-425 160. (MIRA 1):9) (Xxtraction (Chemistry)) %L 8 ~17 L% z0) K. A IT LE si PER TEXT Th e tr, D r s t e r s P m r 7 d t I r. c),g n i - e s ri t e 9 w I th '.n, t e s a T e -me r,- r t inkn 9 wn c y': r.e r r re,, r, with -1 r 1 S 9 r. t e ~3 r~ I member 'ou I I ~e n i i, I t e e r e yme r 1 7. e " r. . j e t q r I ITHOT. K.A.-; SHIMMIKO, T.B.; TNOSM, T.G.-, MAMATBV. P.A.; FMIN. A.T.; RODIONOV, A.Y.; &IANDIA, LT.; TILIKIM. A.T.; KhGEIBIDA, Z.I.; VOIZOVA, A.A. Abql phosphonatea, diphospbonatee. and phospbine oxides as extracting agents. Zhur.neorg.kbim. 5 no.2:498-502 F 160. (9IU 13:6) (Phosphonic acid) (Pboophine oxide) (Xxtraction(Cbemistr7)) SHBVC 0, V.B.; SIMEDT, V.S.; MMAROKOKOV, R.A.; PETROV. K.A. Extraction of nitric acid vith tri-n-octvlamlne. Zhur. neorg. khim. 5 no.8:1852-1856 Ag 160. (KIRA 13:9) (Nitric acid) (Octylamine) S/079/60/050/04/40/'~~-j BOO1/BOi6 AUTHORSt Petro-, K A , Urbanskaya, 0 S TITLE: Amidation Reaction of Some Compounds of Trivalent Phosphcrus PERIODICAL; Zhurnal obahchey khimil, 1960, Vol 56, No 4, PF 11-151, 12~6 TEM The present paper deals with the reaction of chloramine with compounds of the type RO'." RO > POH. POHi \POH' RO ~x which led to a new method of synthesizing the amides off t)hosprori-i an~ phosphinic acid The direct amidation of compounds of trivalent phosphorus could be useful for the synthesis of compounds with the phosphamide group, This group, like the sulfamide group may impart Card '/5 -1: OF S t TITLE- PERIODICAL. K. A. , Parshina, V. A. Petrov, S, 07, 6 0, 00, B(C., Ph(nlhatic Folyorter- and Folyamide ResinD Zhurnttl oLsfichey khir;,,.i , 1060, Vol . .70, Nr,. 4, TEXTt It was the aim of the investii;ation under review to c rr,., 7,ynthesis of orl-anophoophorus condenoation p,,l.,jmersj(1f t~jj,e C4 and polyamides. Ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexameth~lene lif--,ir-o- .,r~ : the efiter of the dibasic o,cid bi8-(p-cnrbomethoxy ,henyl)-methyl -xide were ij~,ed f~:r the cunden:3ation. Polyners (I) , (11) , (III) -.re de- cribed T1.e ch,,Ar:tcteristic feature of tviese polymers, i- th~ circiim7t:-r~(, th, t there are atoms of pentavi,.lont phosphorus in their chain, wl,ich trr, linKed by phoolhocarbon comT,ounds. Thi-o, 1,(,Iy;.-.ers (J,~ "Ild ""LIT' !1ffPT f rl,r- "Terylene" and "14 Ylon" b:., the f rt th,-t the r .,k- ::- - f 1-.: - ;-rart,x,~T~- n :-,: thyl phoL;ihinoxide rej,lace tt,,- radical of tc,:ej 1.tl.ali - -- -ia in tht: 'he former nd the radical of adipic acid in the (,f ether W -(-,sF.ect to heating and reactine with various rearente (-ont- ininf - C(~ In 5/07 9/60/C)30/()5/'42//O'? 4 B005/BO 16 AUTHORS. Petrov, K. A,, M-aklyayev, F L , Bliznyuk, 14. K. TITLE, Dipho8phonates. I,.Ester8 of Methylene Diphosphonic Acid'i PERIODICAL; Zhurnal obahchey khimii, 1960, Vol 30, No. 5, pp 1602-i6o8 TEXT: The authors of the present paper investigated the alkylation of sodium dialkyl. ~hoephltes with chloro-methyl-pho8phinic esters (Vichaelis- Becker Reaction It was possible to clarify the side reactions which accompany this reaction In some cases, the yield of alkylation products /tetraalkyl methylene diphosphonates) could be raised When trealne sodiu7 diethyl phosphite with the diethyl eater of chloro-methyl-phosphinic acid, a considerable quantity of a solid substance which is not distillabItt, W.', substar-es with a lower boiling point than that of the diphosphonate result in addition to the corresponding diphosphonate The authors indicated that the solid product is a mixture of the sodium salts of the eat(---ro of methylene diphos?honic acid, ethyl phoaphinic acid, and chloro-mathyl-phosphinic acid The low-boiling liquid by-product mainly consists of the diethyl esters of ethyl- arid ~hlloro-meth~-l Card 1 /5 Diphosphonates I Esters of Methylene 3/079/60/1030/"0')/ 42/074 Diphosphonic Acid B005/BO16 acid The formation of these by-products is due to the alkylation of the sodium dialkyl phosphites by the resultant esters of the alkyl-ph08phinic acids (Ref 5) In a schematical survey, the equatirne for the formation of all possible products of reaction of sodium diethyl phosphite with the diethyl eatcr of chloro-methyl-phobphinle acid are summarized, This reaction was accomplished under considerably varied conditions The separa tion of the reaction products encountered with great difficulties. The procedure of separation Is described in detail. The yield in diethyl phosphonate was 30-50~ depending on the reaction conditions, calculated for the initial sodium diethyl phosphite. The structure of the by-products is given, In some cases, the alkylation of sodium dialkyl phosphite by the product of the principal reaction, which represents a disturbing side- reaction, may be checked to a large extent by choosing suitable conditions; a complete elimination of this side reaction to hardly possible The chloro-methyl-phosphinic esters which were used as initial products for the synthesis of methylene diphosphonates were obtained by esterificatior of the corresponding d1acid chlorides with alcohols By some muilfi,:~Iti-7b of the reaction conditions of a method described in publications 'Ref 7"' the yield of the esterification could be increased to 90-951 Card 2/3 Dipho6phonates I Estero of Methylene 3/07 60/050/05/42/074 Diphosphonic kcid B005YB016 presents 5 eaters of cbloro-methyl-phosphinic acid which have not yet described. Boiling point, refractive index, density and molecular refra.- tion are given for each ester Tn up experimental part, all reactions performed are described In detail. In Table 2 yields and P- and Cl-contents are given for 4 eaters from Table 1 A Ye Arbuzov is mentionei in the present paper. There are 2 tables and *1 references, 3 of which are Soviet. SUBMITTED: May 26, 1959 Card 3/3 S//C7 60/030/05,"4 ",'C7 4 B005YBG 1 6 AUTHORS- Petrov, K A., Maklyaye7, P. L , BlIznyuk. N K TTTLE; Diphosphonates II Synthesis of Esters of Ethylene- a.-nd Methyl Ethylene DiphosphonIc Acid PERIODTCAL- Zhurnal obahchey khImii, 1960. Vol 30, No 5, pp 1608-1614 TEXT: The authors of the present payer showed that the synthesis of eaters of ethylene diphosphonic acid1may be performed by means of the Idibh9iiTf ion All difficulties connected with the use of this reaction could be overcome by determining the optimum temperature range and the optimum order in mixing the reagents On reaction of sodium dialkyl phosphites with 1,2-dihalogen alkanes, olefins cnly result at too high temperatures whereas at low temperatures mainly tK,? ccrrespondinv diphosphondtes are formed The order observed when combining reagents exerts considerable influence upon the direction of the reaction of sodium diethyl phosphite with 1,2-dichloro ethane The best yield of t~.o corre- sponding diphosphonate (57 5A) Is obtained by adding slowly the b,,nzenic solution of sodium diethyl phosphite to dichlorc ethane heatn:! to ~C-")o Card 1/3 Diphosphunates II Synthesis of Eaters of S/079J60/030/05/43/074 Ethylene and Methyl Ethylene Diphosphonic Acid B005/BO16 The chloro-ethyl phosphinic asters do not result in these reaction8 the mobility of the halogen in these esters is M gher than in the 1,2-dihalogen alkane In the reaction of sodium diethyl phosphite with dichloro ethane, the diethyl ester of ethyl phoophlnlc acid and a mixturp of salts of ethylene diphosphonic esters and ethyl phosphinic esters are obtained as by-products. The formation of these by-products Is due to alkylation of sodium dlethyl phosphite by the tetraethyl ester of ethylene diphosphonic sold which results as principal product of the reaction, or by the diethyl ester of ethyl phoaphonic acid. The correspor- Ing reaction schemes as well as the structural proof of these side-produc'-; are givf.,n By the afore-mentioned alkylation of sodium dialkyl phosphiteE with dichloro eth&ne, also the tetraisopropyl ester of ethylene diphoo- phonic acid was synthesized which has not yet been described in publica- tions. By the reaction of sodium dialkyl phosphites with allyl phosr~iflnfl- In the presence of sodium alcoholates, esters of methyl ethylene diphosphonic acid were produced The rate of this reaction 4oes not so much depend on temperature but rather on the quantity of the alcol..-)'Ite acting as a catalyst Finally. esters nf allyl Dhosphinic acid were formed by treating sodium dialkyl phosphites with allyl bromide This reaction has Card 2/3 Diphosphonates, 11, Synthe913 --f -Esters of S/'079/60/050,;0',,4 5,'074 Ethylene- and Methyl Ethylene Diphosphonio kcid B005/BO16 been Investigated previously (Ref 8) By modification of some reaction ' conditions, the yield of this synthesis could be Increased from 57 to "-N 72,,5% In an experimental part, all syntheses performed are described in detail In the presAnt paper, H. I, Kabachnik (Ref 7) Is mentioned. There are 9 references. 7 of which are Soviet SIUBMTTTED May 26, 1959 Card 3/3 5/079/60/ 030/06/ 0,1./ oc? BOO 211B0 16 AUTHORSt Petrov K. A., Maklyayev, F. L.., Bliznyuk, N. K. __ J- TITLEe Diphosphonates. 3. Synthesis of 0- and S-Bisphosphonates PERIODICALt Zhurnal obahchey khimii, 1960, Vol. 30. No, 6, pp 1960-1964 TEM In the resent paper the s nthesis of compounds of the type f(RO) P(O)(CH 0 a d [(RO)2P(O~(Cla L 2 2~n]2 n 2)n]2S is described. So far, there are but little data available on it, since its complete performance ha- met with difficulties. It is generally based on an alkylation of di- ethyl sodium phosphite by means of dichloro and dibromo-dimethyl ethers, The resultant precipitate is difficultly separated from the solution, but a distillation without preceding separation involves further inter- action of the NaCl or N&Br salts formed in the reaction with the di- phosphonate, in which connection the disodium salts of the ethers result. The formation of these sodium salts is confirmed by the alkylation re- action (Refs, 1,2,5) of sodium dialkyl__p~Losphiteslby means of esters of alkil hini and diphoBphinic RoUs, which wati alroit(ly known to the - - --Phosp- I Card 1/5 Diphosphonates. 3. Synthesis of 0- and S/079/16o/mo/ob,u,),,-)o(4 S-Bisphosphonatee B002/B016 authors. The synthesis of the 0-- and S-diphosphonates is now studied on the reaction of sodium dialky.1 phosphites with dichloro.-dimtothyl. and .-,Al-dichloro-diethyl ethers, further with dichloro-dimethyl- and /~"'~' dichloro-.diethyl sulfides, In all cases the estere of the di phosphonic acid were obtained. The afore-mentioned difficulties when neparating the reaction product were eliminated by adding so much water, that the resultant salt is dissolved. The purely ocganic layer was washed out with alkali and water. To prevent decomposition after the 11stillation, the latter muet bo performad on it small quantity of anhydrous Na,,CO, K 2COY The resultant 0- and S-bisphosphonates represent high-bolling, thermoetable, viscous liquids which are not or only sparingly soluble in water. but well soluble in organic solvents. The properties of the com- pounds synthesized are presented in the table. The following compounds were obtaineds Bie(diisopropyl phoephono)dimethyl ether, yield 70%; bia(dibutyl-phosphono) dimethyl ether, 69.3%; bio(diisopropyl-phosphono diethyl ether, 37.8%,. By slowly adding Chlorex during the latter re- action, the yield could be increased up to 57.2%. Bis(dibutyl phosphono) Card 2/5 Diphosphonates. 5. Synthesis of 0- and S-Bisphosphonates S/079/60/030/06/0t~,,009 BOO'2/BO16 diethyl ether, 46.8%, and the corresponding sulfides with the yields[ bia(diethyl-phosphono)dimethyl sulfide 57%, bis(dibutyl-phosphono)dimethyl sulfide 50.8)t, the tetraethyl eater of diphosphono dimethyl sulfiae 71%. bis(dii8o ropyl-phosphono)diethyl sulfide 39.5%, and bis(dibutyl. phosphonoMethyl s,ilfide 35o2%. There are 1 table and 6 referenceBi 5 Soviet and I imerican. SUBMITTED4 May 26, 1959 Card 3/3 K.. A B, 1-'K N i, Firl Lisenk T . 'I T TLE Red r " S -..! ium D - a k y Fn Spn - -~ ani S A ', um ~r- -9ph a'e~ W *r A'ky,' MdgrPs--rr Hal,.,Jc-s FERICDI~AL Zhli rr a! ~sh :h~y kr..mi T EXT. D ~ --I' K pI. s pn . n a i is f thp Ivp-? RR P D.C11 ha,e scar--el- 3~r:e *,he,.r synthesig .s ratrier diffl-ult.. Cf the various k, wr. m-.h-19 f-~- the.- -3yr;*ftq s *r~- autt"-r3 selectei the ~ne ty G M, K s-lap-f" ~Ref * ', wh , -h I r- v ~),' ve s * h , rea * . -~n o f ri -,nard rqacon ts w i d i a . 'ey I ph - 9 ~t-. *.,s and -xda-.,-:-. :)f the res.;:- 'k ,ng dial efs 3*uiy:ng *he rearti,,n the au~h-rs haa a Etrg~ ex ,els -f '~h- ab~%ve reagen* and flund f-ha' dialky! p:,. sphit-?s spl't up th, a',ky. magnes~,,xm halide the -=-gpor,d-.-ie7 ryJr-art n a - r , r, 1. 9 hemo: , . R~ P' C ; H P MgX - - - - > 11 POM~-,X P H - RoMgX T~,~ 9 th~ authnrs "ar Y- a -I.., ri !' 5, H , m D, al ky p h a p h . '. r- ri a r. I 3/(-)-,,v6G/050/0 of, /C'~"/C ') ,,/xx S', d i um Mon -~ a I ky '. ph )s ph ~na'.,: a W th A ey, BOO lbr)'," Magnes:um Hal d,~-s t, *~ a 1 6 CPA b j ar o , a r, f pi, sph: *e w I. *,h uty, mag r -~ s ,,n I- r D '. - a d -,or K S ~ (i P f T a'~ I ~h lnexppalon* was'e -.,v an- maCr - 9 uft - -- TD jnj I~h- au hre ~szd *~he sodiurr, salts ,f I - a k y T r, -, 3 ph i - ~ 9 - ' -a I - I. ri r- ' r a - d 9 9 r - ~ the ", rmer do not p' - -- ' Y, - , rgtin--maer "s i im rr p ,jr trd ialkyl pho3phlnl - ac ids are- -m-1 Alky' m agr ? s - A u. ~,a' 1(-4-3 --w-, *, h s ~ ~ rrI iaky. phosphites farm f d a : k y ' pr. sphr,,- a - i is a - I i r g S - h Rm -? F r) PON-~, R MgX R- FONa 2ROMgX , As was expe,:ted ac~,,rd,,ng to e a r. I y M nae s B- - k r e a *.m c- r. f ~.rie rea--t.,on pr-,du-t ob- 'aArod from a-d-.um di-I.hy. ph si-htt- and tipxy, magnesi-im bromide with m-hyl i A .dq gavr~ a pre-,1~i*a~, of mx-'.hY' Jih~xyl ph-sph',noxide. A'K.y.a'i-r --f m-, x,d magn-s'-im a, - k. - i ate eviJently o-:urs as a sid,, reacti-n. ROMgX - 'H 5 T ROCH~ - MgXI The reaction of dialky:- pn,qphi'-s and sa' *9 w.,~tj 3r:rnard s a r~onvenient mettrl -J 3jri'.h,-qiz;ng dialkyl a-idg bu, r~veq ()n',j acids witti two ~1-,a! ilk-il ~;r,)u~s W,,th a ,!~w to obtain :rg a g-nerally a~,pi',cable Card 212 Rea, I.i -,n nf Sod.um Dia,kyl - ph- sph, tes ard S/079/60/050/OC)6,1- )L/C z Z"yy S )d-. -im Wr. -1-a-'ky) ph,) a ph --n a' as Wi th A lkyl BOO I /B05 Magnc~ s i,, m Ha I i d P 9 me*~h-d f-7 '.he synthes-,s of these acids , ~he authors studied the I%i,n of *~he e*~herateS --)f alkyl ;hosphinc a,:ids"(Ref .', Scheme Q with af,t.yl magna~qium br~-m-,das wh i -h is however very di fficult and gives L- -ds (Ref 4)~ There are ' table and 6 referenc~es. ~ Soviet and Ir-w yi-I 4 US SUBMITTED Junn Card 2 2 Am P h -7 S 9 1-- a ra P, r Nag C~-t~lllr--' r TT. 7.:A r, A ITTPO If:; C. t r C, v -I k Y T I', '_ E R ea c 1, i of t hA i:i-hijriies of o ~i r I A I k yl Pho s ~ h i n i c Ac i I u W i t nI k 1 4? PER 10') ICAL hu rn al o bs, k h i m i 1 7 1 p I) - ;, ') ~ " - -, ) 9 TEXT : Pro,~e el I np f r )m the pa.~-,e rs of Ref ~i tnat Je~j: A, 1. formation of the trialkyl -hoqphine )x i les from pnolsph,-)r~j ~: ~x.v -- '. r,. 1e and org~ino -magne s ium r ompoun I .;. '3cherre I , , the w-ithors trie I *, -, r. r c -1 .9 e the yields of dialky! 'ph,~~ph i'i': aci I s. -'hey sr-o-Ael tn;, t tne re;tn the ucil chlorides of th~j p(-ntavalent c ac, Is wi t:-, sium bromiJes does not come to 4n eni, ~in! f)un] the reasons Any. A!3,~ in the case of lonwer boilin,- of a -i I chloriie %i ' ,. ex :e~zs -jr.-;~n- magnesium compound a cert~iin amount of lialky! p'nopn:ni: a--:! f3rms _e- sides phosphine oxile. 7he y4eld of tne menticneJ acid increases -Dn- siderably if alkyl magnesium halides of i9ostructure are !j3ei. This, according to Ref. I the reactiDn of phosphorus oxychl3riie w,.th Card 1,13 3 r1 Reaction of the Acid Ch' Acid and Alkyl Phosphini- Ariiq With Alkil tk 13 ~I Vagnesium Bromi des magnesium bromide gives rise to tri -r-bu tjI phos; h,,nr -,x lie lr~ -~') ' it -n-butyl phoophini - 1 . Uri ter the 9firrie con-i i tions ex~-,,-- t f-~r ,neq ium brom i I e , the -)x , ie j i ~ 1 1 1 s rs, I kice I t the use of isobutyl mag 2')-50~1, and tha t of the acid incre isel to ~O App a rent ly t t ~Ie stu thrrn of Ref regarded the mixture Df tria .7ky! ph,)sp~.ine jx ile an 1 1 i4 lky! phosphinic acid -is ~--jre oxide. 'he formation of conEi,.Jerab'le a:r,,j ints )f i i a I ky~' pho 9-.,h in I c a -- 1 1 .9 t e:, . ie ~j tne , v, des i n t r~e Ir . 7n a r I be explained by the fact tn,~t tne lntermo I,, ~t e r D I ~ir ts e r- phosphonutes) react with m Pneq ..irt hali Jet! an P as e r n plexes R,P,, I - MgX-1 * !~r; t are . r~3-, e -. 7. e .4 d ~~ f f u I t I y u n-I e r r~ e t e r wo n e ~D n i n s -A i t n t ~. e !~E S This circumstance Permits stop Inp mn~,t of t ,, e r e;, (., t r, i r i r-~ r - me i i a t e 3 t ~ Fe an J t hu s t -) o h t;, i n t ~ e I i I ~ y I ,r; o sn. r, 1 n - a,-- i I ,, , r~ i t.-~ 4, 1 r Jeri v,,itives . On treat trip, phos,-noLj .9 oxych 1 oride or the Fic i I J ~ 7 r: j e of methyl phosphinic ~cil with aikyl ma~,np~?i im bromi Jei, i r. t he ~r r rf) t iD I . 2 and 1 , 1, wit'-. .9,insp,juert - r. ~, ,: r. , ~ ariis were ott--iinel in t~.e .9~ze y:el'15 : 9 l r. t !,e I k i n~- Carl ?/5 Reaction of the AcIJ :h!Drijes Df Pn~s;-or:- Acid and Alkyl Phosphinic Acils With Alky', Magnesium Bromides of the chlorine atom with pyridine (Ref. 0 '3cheme tre;ilinO7 t,:e above complex with alcohol in tKe presence of triethy, ~imire ',,e eqter if -lialkyl phosphinic acid io )btainei in gool yielJj '3c~.eme ': - ~. P r,- tion of alkyl iichloro phosph,iteti an,1 itcil cnloriie Pstf-rq -)f Ott~.j, phosphinic acid with (,rignard reagents o~uve rl-e to sterf; ph:),gphinic aciis 'Table' 'Sc!~(,me it'. T?~Pr-~ ure I Soviet, '~ US, anJ I Ierman. SUBMITTED: August 1', .ard 0 AUTHORS: Petrov, K. A., Farshina, V. A., Darjze, 7. TITLE: Phosphorus-cont iining ?.-)Iyester:~ and I -,,,i m i A e9 . f.S ?ERIODI'AL: Zhurnal obsh7hey khimi', VoI. pp. 3000-5004 TEXT: As was already Dreviously shown by the authors, th-~ polyester resins synthesized f-om iliamines or ttlyc-ols ur.J phoc4pn i rip. oxides (containing two carboxyl -,roups), are capable of JeVe'---.nt7 f.-erF (Ref. 1). The present investigation deals with the synthesis of the to unknown organo-phosphoru*s polymersithat liffer es3e:-.ti.%11y fr,m the polymers obtained from Phosphine oxides. The initial subs'ances ~f con- densation were ethylenL glycol, Aiethylene glycol, hexairet',ylene Jiamane and bis (p - carboxyphenjl) phosphinic acii or its methyl ester. Three polymers (I), (II), (III) are describe!. It is characteristic of these polymers that their chain contains the radicals of bis(p-carhoxy7heny" pho sp h i n i c ac id w i th the une a t er i f is d p ho sphoru s grou p i n t ~ie 2 1.3 e of t?=ie polymers (I) and (II), and in the cage of the polymer ,111" ,r. the form o f an ammon i um Sa I t . Thus , t he f i ra t t wo po lymers are we ak a,~ i J s , an 1 t`.e k.ard 1/2 Phogphorus-containing lolyesterz arl Polyazile Resins latter is an ammonium 3 ~It . T~- --v-;t-ors r I j pre ~sin~, '.ne melt in this case n-,t on' be attainc-d Ij b neret , but also from the alkEil ine solut ion, with .,u~3eauer. t -a-- treat - ment. These polyesters and polyamiles are orvio-i~~ly :ation,.tes, -f tr~ phosphate resin ty~;e , that are :a,pable --)f i )n exc?-;jr~r~- . -he i ~i I ~. ... of these resins for precipitation ani se 'paration of tI.P r~trc ele-:~e%t.,3 is possible. The most im7-ortant init4al products for syntn,~s;zin~7 t ~~ e organo-phosphorus polyesters an I :, ~ ly am i I e s c 9 nt a i n i n ~- t i s - r 1 phenj') phosphinic aciJ, was obtained by oxidizing tte -hDs- s a I t s phinic acil and identified as some hitnerto ;nkn.-,wr, leriv-itiveg , ' ester3, acid chlorides) The esters if bis-(p-carboxy,-heny'' p Fhinic acil were obtaine, by ~6, er heatin,., of the cy- y 1 e ne ~,,! y c r d i e * hy' e ne wly'~ 3 1 1 n phenyl) phosphInic acd /- ~. e t presence of zinc bor~ite and pentaerjthrte. The -olyester r4L-q,,~.s --r- separatel from the aci Ii fie j it" k~il ine ior's 'n t~:e f:)r7n r.- Towders. There are 7 referen,~es S,)v,.et "j, I --r, er 7,.- "UBMITTED Aiuw,ist 1A., 1 Card 212 97r, 34 __Y - I- x t. v , A UTHCRS P tij z t'j Lj,(. , 11 IT LE: by n t In es , 9 f N r -ta Pi~h I OL I CA L Z h u r na pp. 40bU TEXT, Thc? authors Byr-h-siz-1 vosr~ i.,i N h I p L -q m I (Jpvejop~~q a 07.envr~t I m h ,i I r, 1 1. 1 it h - s h 'A M I rea,: t i n6 * h c, am i no, w ~ ' h ;- , r r#-ti , r~ 1 ri ~i it f. r chlr-ir-,form (Refs 4 ~' I a 3 r. known initial ~h~,s;,namides 7 n c-- S 'ri :3 hydrogen atoms In the AlKy I arn , i e w r j-q f n 9 na m the action o!' an PU-(~9131VP K A 1 3 t m r. r. upon I he chlrr,.form it - i i,,n 1! re8i'p~ v k~ t. t-i I im amides were ,btainel ['j. ~. " -, -. T. a Ph- S~Ihqm'~e in the presence Df sod , ~z a - e z n x . d e r. a r r. r r The N -chloro ph,.s,-.harn. ~e~F art- i T, 4:~ i X a n 4 4 .1 ~k ~i :3 a r ~j P7c with ~:h or r emov a . a f t r, c so lv E r a, r -A distillati,ir) T ~: P ~ i p P rJ :- -,. .I ~ r.,,9 -A N and C C wa 3 h I r i r. a w v,u i e -3 v~ I 4 ' i ~l ) n h o- I r-~3 t T., r; x -~.; s N - r: h I o r o phjaphamideq hav- it ~i r i,, r y w i,. i i organi- s ~,Ivents (some if t. h:n r. -At a r r~ r h +~ h form solut i n n --) f N c h I r, ph qjs I ,r, s in acetic a c 1 d m,~ d i jm ir i ia r. y ~i - r;t t i ra t e dl w i t h hy ;~ : ,3 -; 1 f is r: h r i ne N - c h 1, c r - p n;i m p rc v e t h c- d i p h r, y phosphate i r w n i - t. 2' days r r v -; t n- m 5~ 0 r, N - -1 1 h r 1 ,r, ~C, lays ThF V Vi:-jl,kir. ,;I ra S t h 9 tooK part r. t h e er ime 1 5 0v I f, t JS r i t s ,ard 3/-,7~/4- "/r: ~ - I/- - 1, - , /,, - , BO- - /K9 ~ A U T "I ',R S Pe K . A B 1 1 zriyuk , N .i. and Mantl U ro v Y_ TITLE: Reactions of Acid Pncspni tes , Tn!o;r-Sa-,f-: ter P.-.osTr.-n: --,q anJ Dialkylpn.sp.ine 'Jx.Jas 'A' ,, 1111 sI f ~ 1 ~ -,I PER!JD1-,ALs Zhurn-i) olnhchey kr.imll, V(,. I , N,~ - r, f - 11 ' ~ - I TEXT: Following thei7 study in Ref. I on the reacti:~n -.' sodi-im lialkyl- phosphites with disulfides the a,;th-r3 !'o~unl that jis~..'ides react with acid FhospLites, thiophosThlt~s, ph3sphonites, and dialkylphosThine C)xides in the presence of catalytic juantities of metallic sodium ~~n 3ome ceases ever. without it' giving the corresponding thiol derivatives. Th- corresponding thiophosFhdte can te obtained nearly quantit~.Itivully ty allowing an equimolecular mixture of Rcid pLosphite and dialkyl disulr4l-, to react with a small quantitY of Na (3.1 mole,%, ur_-er conditi3n.9 th~~tt permit a juick distilling of mercaptani 'R"',,P(-')H + R'SSR' Na 4 (R0', PSR' + R'Sh. ThE reacton mechanism -.s the 21 Card 1,. Reac t I Onri or AC H Pl,()(, [,tit ti-, t-1 , -,,/r)7')/'( 1 , 'r~ -I.' ~ ' / - N.r;sT1.on1 t-9.4 , and Dial ky) t t. 8~ '.: ne '-Xi -leS W' tt, B /B' Disulfidon f o 11 ow i nK: when t he a r ove mi x ~,j re ro tr~ -i'aly*1 Nr! , I y pto~3pt,i te ! orms a salt wt.,.rr. r-i -*,3 w i ~ S i I *,C al-ove equat .on; the ~resoncp- of h.,.j mrcaptl de t~c maq~, rise to a stat- o! P, I - - ~ -1, 1 H - R ' S N:~ R,- P'Na - R 'SF; n m - from t.,.e reaction ma!,s f .; * t.t2 , -, ~; I . . r.,. t. - rroceeds mor+~ smoothly, t r, r ~ g tan* tar. r,a:; low nw point, an6 Is rende-tA J i c t h- ng 7oints CICSI~ tC ea-." other. Dialkyl thioph--n"ezi :-eudily rc--:~t -mitr, es even s4 t r. .9mall soJium admixtares n j d i s T rb ' e s c f, 0 ft 7 f. r. on I t~S ~wh; cr, are t c c rm less acid; al!i. r"Fi::* :imoott.'~ wi t t. d i s -il "i a f phosphonates. Dialky" r r. , s - -, i r. - x i ~i Ar',. i c n ~,a v H r, o EL c J r~, e r e . :, re 2ui ta~'. I e reducinK ao,-.,r. ~s , v- n . ~ 'r L i ! r. i n f'i r ,:,i: R P(r-,E R'SSR' R 5 R R S H T f.- r c r. s ~.O 9 F r, P!~ 'I n 1 r. I lucinK rrojortion o!' tt.e a r ar-, -ard Reactiong of Acid Pt.,:s- ~-- tes -n- -es Phci3 Tt.cr.4 t(ts r. a: isulfideg 7 e Fr- s S - B W,7 Fel ruA r) .arl 88483 5, B.- '1 1 'B(~ Petrov, K. A., biizr-yull, N. t:., 3tudnev, Yu. N., and Kolomiyets, A. F. TITLE: Monoal koxy-met ry. Tt,iopnoj T,z ~,n~j t -:~s Fir. I Y,- r.- ~,,' Koxy-me t!.,y Phos F f.r r. I t e:; PERIDDICAL: ZYurnal obsnchey Khimi", '?f', V31. 'I, Nr- pp. !'0 !F-4 T EXT :In order to simplify tne synthes~B of tLe above Jpscritt~,i ir. Ref-,i. ' - I , tY.e auth rs tLA,,,A tne adliti r rvact-.~.r. the m-~noesters -)f methy, pt-sTr.inic acid: z :)R x DR C H P S CH P The ralk., of thia r e,i,: tri d,~ I -~ r. Js , m t c v- n t ne r. r,: o I v I? r. , oceeas ra-,'.dy an~ 3m';rt1.'j to be applied . Tt.is react.~,, i n,*anct p r in dioxane-, but does not t~,ke place at all 1r. etner. LiKe Jialkyl pnos- pl'ites (Ref. 6/', also alKyl pt~~,spl.onitt~s Fild gj'f ~r in ett.er-~a. Card Ij/', 88483 -7 1~ Monoal,coxy-methyl TKiopt-91,t. n~it~s Monoalkoxy-methyl Phosphoniteo on I y ir, t r.- presence of ra!3e.9 ri et Ly ~ am, nt- 'n w~~ict. is higher with monoalkyl Trc,!,j-ncr.,tes t~.~tr. vil t.,. corresponds to the chi,r,~7.t? of tl.e electror. devsity -n tne -1.051, -r-~ The structures of the res~,il tant moncalkyl !.,.c I mc nI. r f irmed by their conv,?rsi on '-, sal ts ar, rs . TLe r.,:ve metr.yl T.K- spt.4 nic ~icid were ol tii nel ty r- i~t ir,,n of me' ny'. r-,.- rt.ine witir, alcohols in tne *e!-* Gary ;iminej in m- of ' i ? 'Q0 % yield CH , PC 1 'R -,H 4- R - x!; 'CH P R',N H~-: R-1 Not only tl,o tprtiftry rv t i resultant neutrul R- c - r r.,, I.o r.- R ' P (I OR + HC I R P RCI Tr+- ~hos~r.onites well sclubit, Ir, do not crar~ge for y+-drs in p,Ar~ crndi t'. 'n. T.,-- Card 88)463 Monoal.koxy-methyl T~i~p~.oqTr.onat-!., and S/070/,c,1/'-- ~ !/--- '/- -~- ~ Monoalkoxy-methyl P.csp?.onit.,s B-0 I ;'B'( ~ phonites Aero betweer 7'~ uni ')'- %. There are I tab:e and 1~ re,.-H-ence,~: I Soviet, ( US, and 1 Polisi- 5 T, BNI 7 T',- E; " :February ', lqr' Card ',P 89516 3/0- 61 /031 /,302/006/019 B1 1 BY132 06 Al"f 11CIIS: Petrov, K. A., Neymysheva, A. A., Fo-nenko, M. G., Cheinushevich, L. M., and Kuntsevicn, A. D. ..,.TLE: Reaction of N-chloroimides of carboxyl:c aclie with trialkyl halogen-, and cyano phosphites PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey kh imi i , v. .41 , no. 2, 1 '16, 6- 52 2 7EXT: The authors sludied the reacti-_n f %-c~..:roimides cf esters cf acetic and carboxylic acids with trialky.-, halogeri-, and c~-anc Con- trary to the vigorously reacting sulfene chlorides, chlorc&.:~ines, and alky'. hypochlorites, the reaction of N-ch:~roethyl acetimide w:t~, triethy.' p,hosphite proceeds smoothly and with little heat evolut,.Ln. Separation of ethyl chloride occurs only on prolonged heating at 6C-100'.. 'his reaction probably takes place in two Stdtres Card 1/4 Reaction of N-chlorcimldes 89515 5/0"? B1 I 6YB208 (C H 0) P + ClN - C CH C H, 0) PI 0C2H5 L (0 H 0) 2 - C CH3 +ci- 0C2H 5-J CH N - C 3 + C H Ci. 2 5 OC H, The free phosphonium compound was not otta:r,ed. ChlcrG!L-'1es of carbcxylic acid eaters react mcre vigorously with ihos-,h,. tes ; main i'roductS arP the esters of aialkoxy-methylenamide of phosphoric acid. The chloroamides react with dialkyl chloro and dialkyl fluoro ~hosphites,alkyl dichloro and alkyl d'.- _~iving the corres-pond.ni7 fluoro phosphites in a similar manner, amidophosphates in yields of between -7.' and Card 2/4 89515 3/07 61/01,1/002/CC6/r,19 X Reaction of N-chloroimides ... B118 208 RO RI / Hal ~~ N / Rt 1 PHal + CIN ~ C P - C + RC . X X 0 Rlt Dialkyl fluoro phosphites give with chloroimides rather stable phosphonium compcunds. Prolonged heating of the phcsphonium compounds reduces the yield of fljoro phosphates; the reaction mixture was, therefore, distilled in ,Zacuum after heating for 1-2 hr at 40-500C. The fluoro amidophosphates are thermostable and are slowly hydrolyzed with water. When treating difluuro amidophosphatee with aqueous alkali lyes at low temperatures, only one fluorine atom is hydrolyzed. On the action of a calculated quantity of sodium alcoholate in the solvent, only one fluorine atom is substituted by the alkoxy radical. Chloro amidophosphateB are not thermostable, contrary to fluoro amidophosphates, distill only in high vacuum, and are easily hydrolyzable even at room temperature. When treating chloro amidophosphates with potassium cyanate in water at 50C, the cyano group is substit,ited for chlorine, in addition to hydrolysis; in this way, the ethyl ester of Card 5/4 89515 S/' 7 61 /c,, 1 /-,c 2/: Reaction of N-chloroimides ... B1 1 BYB2C~8 diethoxy-methylenamide of cyano phosphoric acid By reacting chloroimides with cyano ;,hosphites, obtained aocording to Arbuzov'B rearrangement (Ref. 30 and 5C~6. Dialkoxy-methylenamides of dicyano stable and decompose with separation of gaseous table and 4 references: 2 Soviet-bloc. SUBMITTED: February 15, 1)6C results in a 20~0 Yield. cyano amidophosphatoB are 2) in yields between phosphoric acid are un- products. There are 1 Card 4/4 PETKV, K.A.; BLUTYU, N.K.; SAVO~TENCK, V,A. React'cns of sulfena-rAdea w-Ah com,-oundE of tr'va:ent -h,~f-:;,I.sms. .'hur. cb. 1,-him. 31 no.4:1361-1~,6i- A, ~ '4~4, 1 1 t (Sulfananides,' (PhosphoruB orgF;ni,-, compounds) ~M 4~ Re PETROV, K.A.; NEY14YSHET A.A.; DOTSEV, G.V.; VARICH, A.G. React.ona of sulfenyl chlorides and Is-chlloraminr-i! witt P~off,-hoz--s trichlorlde, dichlorophosphir-,es, ;ind red phrsphorus. Zhur. ob. khim. 31 no.4:1366-1371 Ap 161. (141~1 14:4) (Chlorarrine) (Sulfenyl chloride) (PhosphoruB orgpnic comFounds) PETRQV,_~.A.; NIFAIT-IYEV, E.Ye.; NIKITINA, R.F. Synthesis of diaryl phosphates and aryl phosphonates, and some of their properties. Zbur.ob.khim. 31 no-5:1705-.1709 ?V 161. (MIRA 14:5) (Phosphoric acid) (Phosphonic acid) PETROV, K.A.; NIFANT'YFV, E.Ye.; LYSENKO, T.N. Now synthesis of dialkyl phosphates. Zhur.ob.khim. 31 17U Mq 161. (YID-A 1.4-.5) (Phosphoric acid) I PETROV, K.A.1 NIFANTlYKV, E.Ye.; GOLITOOVA, R.G. Intereuterification of methyl phos;)honitee. Zhur.ob.k-!~im. 31 no.7:2367-2370 JI 161. (Ml~-,'. l./.: 7, (Phosphonic acid) (.-'sterifleation) PETROVI K.-A.; NIFIJITIM, i~.Ye.; GOLITSOVA, R.G. Interesterification of monoethyl methylphosphinite with glycols. Zhur.ob.khim. 31 no.7:23?C-2373 JI 161. (~9FU, 14:7) (Phouphinic acid/ (6Btorification) (Glycols) PETROV, -K.A.; NIFMITIYEV, E.Ye.; LYSENKO, T.N.; YEVLAKOV, V.P. Synthesis of eaters of phosphorous and phosphinic acids by alcoholysiB of their amides. Zhur.ob.khi-m. 31 no.7:2377-2380 il 161. (KIRA 14:7) (Phosphorous acid) (Phosphincus acid) 25370 S/079/61/031/008/008/009 S- ~0 0 0215/D304 AUrHORS; Petrov, K.A. and Parshina, V.A. TITLE! Reactions of Phosphines 1, Reactions primary aliphatic phosphines with aldehydes and ketones PERIODICAL; Zhurnal obahchey khimii, v. 31, no* 8, 1961, 2729-2731 TEXT: In this experimental work the authors studied the reaction of propylphosphine with formaldehyde, acetuldehyde, benzaldehyde, and acetophenone; they proved that primary phosphines easily react with different aldehydes and ketones. With formaldehyde the reaction Vro- ceeds according to the scheme. C3H7PH 2+ 3CH20 + HC1 C3If7P(CH2OH)3Cl With other carbonylic compounds the reaction sometimes stops on the first or second alkYlation stage, it depends on the reagents as well as the solvent used. e.g. propyl phosphine with benzaldehyde in aqueous alcohol solution with HC1 forms propyltri-(pheny1methylol) phosphonium chloride, but in absolute ether Card 1/2 2 5 1 7, S/079/61/031/008/'009,009 0215/DI04 AumoRs Petrovy K.A., Nifant'ov E.Ye., Gol tmova, R.G. and Gubin, G.V. TITLE Investigating the chemical properties of acid b;s- eaters of ethylene glycol and methylphosphine a(id PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, v. 31 no. H, 1961, 2732-211, 'r EXT ;In previous publications, the authors have shown that acid bis- methylphosphonites could be prepared by esterification of the monc- ethylester of methylphosphinic acid with glycols. In the present in- vest *. gat ions they studied some react ions of t he simplest o f these com- pounds, obtained by esterification with ethylene glycol. The follow ing reactions were studied. 1) Oxidation of bismethyllphosph-nite I Abstractor's note Called subsequently "the starting product"j with nitrogen oxides to the corresponding ester of bismethylpticisphor - acid, according to scheme (NI). The obtained product is highiy hygroscopic and rea,:ts as a dibasic acid. 2) The reaction of tht starting product Card 1/ 2 2 5 j S/079/61/031/008,'Oolj,/009 Investigating the chemical... 0215/D304 w-.th sulfur; they did not succeed with the prod"rt itself, only with its sodium salt which wits qbtained from the producT and sod -im methcxide it. dry methyl a!cohol and could be isolated. (IN22), 3) rhe rpation %~*h dibu~yld:sulfide and methylth;uryanate ('47). -11 chlo;inatior )f the s"arting produ,:t which was successful with ch'crive, but not with so C'-,;- only a monochlor-,de was obtained with chlor--ne whi:h was oK-.,. dized-to a corresponding phosphoni~ acid (N-1). 5) Anjinomethylation with tetraethy1diaminomethylene; with amounts of reagtntb ~hty ol)- tained monomethyl diethylam-n~j phosponate 1N51. In the las, two rea,tio~b the two phosphon;.L groups showed a differen! reactivity, only ore 9f tht-m baking part in the reaction. There are 5 referen,,es I Sov P--bio, and 2 ron-Sov.et-blo:. The r~-fe-nLet; to the Enali4h-ianguage publi-a!lons read as fo"Llows L.W. Daasen, J-Am-Chem-Soc~ 80,'1301; 1958. F.K~ Fields~ J.Am. Chem.Soc. 74, 1528, 1952. 8 UIBM i rrED .July '27, 1%0 Card 2/2) S/n7 D."' i 5YD306 AUTHORS; Petrov, K,A., Nifantlyev, E.Ye., and Khorkhoyanu, L.V. TITLE: Peresterification of eaters of dialkyl-phdsphinious acids with glycerine derivatives PERIODICAL: Zhurnai obshchey khimil, v. 31, no. 9, 1961, 2889 - 2894 TEXT: In the present work the authors studied peresterificat'on of dialkyl- and diarylphosphinious acids with glycerine derivatives containing one free hydroxyl group for use in insect repellant com- pounds. The reaction of 1,2-diphenylideneglycerine with 1,2-iso- propylideneglycerine was studied. Tht compounds were found to react readily with simpler eaters, methylethyl-, dipropyl- and di- phenylphosphinlous acid. Glycerine derivatives with free secondary hydroxyls such as 1,3-benzylideneglycerine reacteu less readily, but still gave good yields of the corresponding phosphinites. The phosphinites of the glycerine series provice novel compounds which Card 1/6 S/07 6 1 / 0 3 1 /01 Peresterification of esters ... D215YD306 are either liquids or crystalline solids having unpleasant odours. They oxidize easily in air but remain stable in an inert gas at- mosphere; their chem,.-al properties are similar to those of simp- ler dialkyl- and diarylphosphinious acid8 and in oxidizing medium and in the presence of sulphur convert to the corresponding phos- phonates and thiophosphonates. The synthesized phosphinites rencl, according to Arbuzov s reaction forming phosphine oxides and cor- responding halogen derivatives, The pere8terl.fication and alkyla- tion of phosphinites may be used in preparing some halogen deriva- ti~iea from polyasomic alcohols if the former are difficult to pro- duce. In th(_ presenL worx tLLe authors also investigated this reac- 'Lion in order to produce more comp3ex halogen derivatives of the polyatomic alcohols. The propyl dipropylphosphini~e and ethyl di- phenylphosphinite necessary for this reaction were prepared by reacting Menshutkin acid chlorides with organomagnesium compounlB at -700C ROPCI2 #- R,mgB*L-~ ROPR~ Card 2/6 S/079/61/031/009/001/rj,~ Pereater-ification of esters ... D215/D306 R 02H50 C3 H7* (1) R' 3H71 C6H 5' The first of the eaters obtained has been unknown so far, and the second used to be prepared by more compiex methods. The peresteri- fication reaction was conducted by heating equimolecular quantities of the phosphinite and the glycerine derivative in a dry nitrogen stream with a small piece of sodium, distilling the required quan- tity of alcohol and finally vacuum distilling the residue. Time, temperature, yields and constants of the compounds obtained are given in tabulated form. In further experiments the propyl ester of dipropylphosphinlous acid was oxidized with nitrogen oxides at -100C until a permanent green coloration was obtained. Vacuum dis- tillation of the solution yielded the propyl ester if dlpropylphof3- phinic acid with high purity; b.pt, 105-1040C/I mm Hg, n20 _ 1.4418, d20 _ 0 9543, and having an empirical formula D 4 Card 51/6 S/~7 61 / 0.3 1 / 0 (,11 Peresterificatiun Gf esters ... D2.r,,D3(j'6 C9B21 02P. The eater is colorless, odorleeB, insoluble in and soluble in ether, oenzene, carbon tetrachloride and petroleum ethers Simllariy oxidations of 1,2-isopropylidene glycerine ester and the 1,3-benzylideneglycerine ester of dipropylphosphinious acid were carried out to y-eld respectively esters of dipropy.- phosphinic acid, C12H2504P, b.pt. 143-1440/0.2 mm, ZO 20 117 - 1180 o-4 .0376 and C H 0 P b p, mm ~D 1~4530, d4 16 21 4 20 1 ~D 1.5190- Both es'~ers are insoluble in water and petroleum ether and soluble in acohol', acetone, benzene, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride Addition of sulphur to both propyi- and 1,2- isopropylideneglycerine esters of dipropylphosphinious acid wLs conducted by heating the esters with thoroughly dry sulphur at '40 e- I -14'0C (exotherr.4c reaction). The corresponding sulphur deriva- tives have b-pts. 81-820C/0,5 mm and 141-140OC/I mm respectively, unpleasant odors, and are both insoluble in water anI so:uble in Card 4/6 :3/0,19/61 /05 1/()09AO~/O~;, Peres ter! f :cat ion o I eu ters . . . D215/D306 common organic solvents. Propyi-, 1,2-isopropylideneglycerine- and the 1,5-benzylidenegiycerine esters of diproDylphosphinious a-id undergo the Arbuzov rearrangement with methyl iodide to yield re- spectively dipropylmethylphospine oxide, b.pt. 91-950C/I mm, M p, 59-59,50C, the above oxide and 2,2-dimethyl.-4-iodomethyidioxo--en- 1 1,3 b,jt 81-85 OC 9 mm n20 _ 1.5038, and the oxde as before and D P-pheny!-~-iodo-dioxan b~p,- 117-120 0 C/9 mm, n20 1,4983~ 'he ;)re- D paration of propyl ester of dipropylphosphinious acid an! lhf--- ethy'. ester of diphenylphosphinious acid was carried out by redacting the corresponding alXyI (propy! or ethyl) dichlorophosphite, pyridine, alcohol and propyl- or phenylmagnesium brorade respectively n ether at -650C, Distillation of the reaction mixture yields in the first case the propy! ester of dipropylphosphinious acid -, pt. 21, 0 20 71. C/7 mm, nC 44~0, d4 O~847 5 1Mfound 54.b4, KRcaculalel 54 94, whi ch i a a mob, .-e ~ iqu i d wi th unpieasan t sme M~', ch . gn 1 - Card S/F, S/079/bl/Gj-/CC-~ Peresterificat: r. Df esters D2--5/D50b in ai7 and wnich is insol 'ibie viater but so,'i~le n -ommsn 'es in organiC 301Vents; in the second case the ethyl, t:ster of dipneny. 0 20 ~ohosphinlous acid o p- ~2'1-128 C/ 5cj'u There -a, i mm, n D T~Ie .able and 8 referencesA 4 Soviet-blcc and 4 non-Soviet-bic- ;-eferences to the -English-language publications read as fol.ows: U.S. Patent 2,1-8d,40-1: E Baer, H.L~ Fischer, J. km. Chem Sj- "D, tj,)9, 1948, C,N, Sm: th, D, Burnett, J. Econ. Entomo- 42, V4. -949, T,H. Bevan, T. Malkin, D.B. Smith, J. Chem. Soc 14". 57"BMITTED., September -4 60 Card 6/6 27506 S/07 61/031/009/007/-_'? -5 D215YD306 AUTHORS: Petrov, K.A., Smirnov, V.V., and Yemellyanov, V.11. TITLE: Alkylation and arylation of white phosphorus PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimii, v. 31, no. 9, 1961, 3027 - 3030 TEXT: T~ke authors for the first time carried out direct alkylation and arylation of white phosphorus without catalysts or activating additives. Heating benzyl chloride wi-.h white phosphorus at 3000C for 4 hrs. gave benzyidichlorophoephirie. It may be assumed that alkylation and arylation reaction proceed according to a free rad,.- cal mechanism as in both alkyl and aryl halides. C - Halogen bond may undergo homoiytic splitting. The free radicals formed attack the white phosphorus molecule, whose structure is a tetrahedran with P atoms at eacr. apex; this decomposes into two P2 molecules only at 800 0C. In the initial stages of alkylation and arflation the splitting of P - P bond Occurs under the action of free rad-'- Card 1/4 27506 S/07 61/C 9/ Alkylation and aryiation of ... D215YD306 cals to form a tetraphosphorus - alkyl - or aryl halide which on renewed attack causing breaking of P - P bonds converts to a ha~'G_ phosphonate P4 + 3C6 H5CH2 + 3cl ---).c6H5CH2Pol2 + (C6H 5CH 2)2 PC1. The authors established a relation between the stability of the free radical and the minimum temperature, at which the reaction occure by introducing the following groups into the react,.on C6H 5h 2 ___ C6H5NCH3 C6H5 )2 (C6H 5)3 ,he stability of which increases from left to right, The tempera- ture of the reaction dec;reases on passing from haloderivatives forming less stable radicals, to haloderivatives giving more sta- ble radicals; for benzyl chloride the temperature is 3000C 6 for 1-chlorophenylethane 2700C, for diphenyl-chloromethane 250 C, and for triphenylchloromethane 2250C. Aralkylation of white phosphorus with benzyl chloride was conducted in a sealed tube heated at 5000 C for 4 hrs. Distillation yielded three fractions, the second Card 214 2750b S/07 61/031/009/007/012 Alkylation and arylation of D'215YD306 being identified as benzyl dichlorophosphine. This was dissolved in CC14 and nitrogen oxides passed through the solution to give benzy1phosphinic acid dichloride, b.pt. 150 0C12 mm. Hydrolysis of the latter by refluxing with water vielded white crystalline ben- zylphosghinic acid, m.pt. 166-166.56C. The third fraction, b.pt. 234-236 C112 mm was identified as dibenzy1chlorophosphine, The di- stillation residue after boiling with alkaline H202, neutralization and acidification gave dibenzy1phosphinic acid. Arylation of white phosphurus with bromobenzene using a similar method gave pheny:di- bromophosphine, diphenylbromophosphire and triphenylphosphineoxile. Arylation with m-bromotoluene gave m - toluyldibromoptio8phine b.pt. 110-1110C/2 mm and di-m-toluylbromophosphine, b.pt. 141-142OC/2 mm. Alkylation with n-octyl bromide produced n-octyldibromophosphine u. .pt. 720CII22 mm and di-n-octylbromoophosphine b.pt. 1400C/11 mm. There are 10 non-Saviet-bloc referenceB.The references to the EnF- lish language public;Ations read as follows: 0. Masson, j.B. Kirk- land, J. Chem, Soc-, 5", 1'8, 1870; F.W. Bennet, H.J. Emeleus, R Card ~'/4 275(J6 S/07 61/0~ -- , ~-,I Alkyiatiun and arylation of ... D215YD306 N, Haszeldine, J, Chem. Soc., 1565, 1953; British Patent 70-'q61, 1954; Ch.a., 48, 10642, 1954. SUBMITTED: September 5, 1960 Is, lard 4/4 2, 2 2,) 5. 25 27508 S/079/61/031/009,/0()q/ D21,5/D306 AUTHOI~S: Petrov, X.A., Gavrilova, A.I., Shatunov, V.K., and Xorotkova, V.11. TITLE: Diethyleneimides of 0-aminoethylphosphinic and thiophosphinic acids. II PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimii, v. 31, no. 9, 1961, -5076 - 3081 Tr.'XT: The present work is a continuation of an earlier work, in which the authors showed that die thylene i midoviny 1 phos phonate s and viriylthiopLIOSplionaLes as well as esters of vinylphosphinic acid form addition compounds with mercaptans and alcohols to form cor- responding ethylencimides of alkylphosphinic and alkylthiophosphi- riic acids. In continuing the investigations, the authors studied the addition of secondary and primary amines to diethylene -4-mides of vinylphosphinic and vinyl thiophosphinic acids. The amines used were diethylamine, ethyleneimine, piperidine, morpholine, dibenzy- Card 1/5 275LA S/079/61/031/009/00')/012 Diethyleneimides of ... D,?15/D306 lamine and allylamine; they were found to add to imides of vinyl- phosphinic and vinylthiophosphinic acids to form imides of 0-amino- e thylpflos phonate s Ltnd thiop.,iosphonates, according to the fo,",owing, reaction: HNR, - RINC11,C111P ~ NC-::, Diethylamine, piperidine and ethyleneimine readily combine at room temperature over a period of 1.5-2 days or at 40-5CPC. for 4-5 hrs. Dibenzylamine and allylamine react in the presence of c-talytic quantities of sodium alcoholate. In all cases It is advisable tc use equimolecular quantities without a solvent. Addition of arines to the imides of the acids is more difficult thar. in t,.e case of the addition of imines to neutral esters of the acids. The addi- tion products of piperidine, morpholine and diethylamine with the imides of the acids were purified by vacuum distillation (jo-4 mm); the products of the other amines decomposed on distilling. Al~ di- Card 2/3 2750~ S/079/61/031/009/06~,/,'-_-~ Diethyleneimides of ... D215/D306 ethylene-imides of aiinophosphonates and aminothiophosphon,.,tes were viscous, colorless liquids, soluble in benzene, chloroform, ether a-nd alcohol and are stable at temperatures below OOC. Prolonged storing at room temperature results in gradual polymerization which is due to the opening of the ethy.leneimide rings and res.1ts in the production of linear polymers either without a phosphorus residue or with the phosphorus residue binding the main chains of the macromolecule. The compounds which were prepared and tneir pro- perties are summarized in tabulated form. Preparation of compounds 1--7 and 9 was conducted at room temperature and of compounds 8, 10, and 11 at 800C in the prerence of sodium ethoxide. There ,ire 2 ta- bles and -5 Soviet-bloc references. SUBMITTED: September ~, 1960 Card 3/3 27509 S/07 61/03, ~/r D215YI)506 ) r,)/ () - , /,,_ . - AUTHORS: Petrov, K.A., Gavrilova, A.I., Shatunov, V.K., an! Korotkova, V.P. TITLE: Diethyleneimides of aikyl- and alkenylthJophosphini- and phospi.inic acids. I P-RIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, Nr. 3.1, no. Q, 1961' 3081 - 5085 TEXT: The authors st,~,died the properties of diethylereimdes of alkyl- and alkenylthiophospninic and allylphosphinic acids, and investigated the addition of mereaptans and alcohols to diethvlene-, imides of vinvlDhosDhinic and vinylthiophosphinic acids, Their a! was to prepare imidophospnonates and thiophosphonates con+aining ether and thioether groups in a radical bonded with pk,ospt,orus through carbon. Diethyleneimides of alkyl- and aikenylth-op.-.osp~.i- nic and allylphosphinic acids were prepared by reacting the correF- ponding acid cf.lorides with ethyleneimine in dry benzene (,r v-ne!- r1ard 1/3 27509 S/07y6l/, Diethylenelmides of alkyl- D215 D306 in the presence of a tertiary base (IiCl accep*or) at ding to the foil wing reaction: R - PCI 2 H2 2R N CH 2) 2HN