SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PETERFALVI, S. - PETERKA, J.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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PMERFALVII S.; GIPPERT, L.; KOVACS, L. "Pledges", P. 91, (FAIPI-R, Vol. h, No. 3, Mar. 1954, Budapeat, Hungary) SO: Monthly List of East, European Accessions, (EUL), LC, Vol. 3, No. 12, Dec. 1954, Uncl. T I T- iT "Art! n.1 u r f E( or,tY I I nt fETPFAJM, Slandor Kffect of the pre-sent ;=ice system on the sawmill technology. Faipar 33 no,&3:89--97 M? 163o 1, Faipixri Tudomwayos Rgyasult szombathelyi asoportja altal ala4tott rynink-abizottang. URBO'S, Sandor, Dr.; aTIMM, Ptil, Dr. Case Of BUccessfc-1 surgery of neoplastic hepatic duct occlusion . with jaundice. Orv.hetil. 100 no.20.'726-727 17 May 59 1. A )4arosvasarhelyi Klinikai Korhazak" 2. sz. Sebeszeti Oaztal- yarok (vezeto: Peterffy Pal dr.) kozlemenye. (HEPATIC DUCT, neoplasms causing obstruct. Jaundice, surg. (Ger)) (JAUNDICII., OBSTRUCTIVE, etiol. & pathogen. heT)atic duct cancer, surg. (Ger)) T r- ~ F f~' L L VITEZ. Istydn, dr. PITERY-M, Laszlo. dr.; GERLS1. Ferenc. dr. Came of generalized candidiasis caused by Candid& krusei. Ory. hetl'L 98 no.20:532-535 19 May 57. 1. A Budapeett Orvostudomanyl Rgyetem Kosegeaveogtani Intezetenek (mb. vezeto: Vites, Istvan e et. adjunktue) ev a Szabolce-Szatner, Megyet Tamce i~!rl~a figaggato: Salamn. Istvan. dr.) Orr-ful-torek-goge Jectalyanak (foorvos- Peterff~r. Laszlov dr.) es Korbonctant-korezovettani Oaztalyanak (foorvos: Gerlei. Ferenc, dr.) k02leMOtWe. (MNILIASIS. case reports generalized moniliasis caused by M. krusei (Hun)) FETERM leezio, dr.; ZEMIMI, Bela, dr. -7- - Decompression of malignant exophthalmos. FuI-*r7-jegegyog)r 7 no.2: 97-102 Je 161. 1. A SzabDlev-Szatnaxmegyei Tanace Korbaza Oltlrogyhaza) Ful-orr- frjeoestalyanak (Yourvon: Peterffy Laszlo dr.) on Szomonstalyanak %roorvos: Zempleni Bela dr.) kozlemonys. (EXOPHTHALMOS surg) M,TERFFY, Laszlo Economic aspects of the work of the Technical University of the Heavy Industry. Borsod essemle 6 no.5:17-21 162. 1, Muszaki Egyetam gazdasagi rektorhelyettese. PETERFTY, Pal, dr.; KEREKES, Sandor, dr. Dar experience wit)~ the Bilroth I operation. Magy. sezefizet 1), no.4: 216-224 Ag 161. 1. A Tirgu Muresi (Maroavasarhely, Romania) Klinikai Korhazak 2j oz. Sebeszeti (Max.-Fac.-Onk.) os:stalyanak (Vezeto: Peterffy Pal dr.) kozlemenye. (GASTRECTOTE) PSTOFFY, Pal, dr.; VEMBS, Pal, dr. .4 Vito offoct of light an the gerdt&l EUP-nds and eg-g- cf hen. Term tud kizl 7 no.5:219-220 Xv '63. 1. Targu4fpres-i (maroevarsarhelyi) iainikai Korhazak Onkologi ai Gondozo Intezete es a Targu-1-turas-i Va-vostudmitanyl os Gyurgy- szeroszoti Intozet Korborictani Taiistoka~ Rormida. FETERFFY, Tibnr- Statistical measurewnt of the co=eat:ratlan of indiz-stries. Stat azemle 4.1 z)o,2:172-1'7? P 163. 1. Kozponti Stetiaztikai Rivatal foeloadoja. PEn,RFFY, Tibor, foeloado Further develoDment of the system of te0Li4-ca1--ec-.n=!c fn--~icatcrs In the Industry. Stat szemle 41 no.12-ICE)9-1-111 D 1611. 1. Central Statistical Office, Budapest. FEETERFFY, Tibor New statlatical methods and taeks in the wood indust,.7. Faipex 10 no,9*.282-284 3 160* PETERFVY.. Tibor T Me 2959 productdon of apartment furniture. Faipar 10 nc.3:70- 72 IM 860, PETERFFY., Tibor New statistical met",ods and tasks in the woc-d Fs-zip--r 10 no.8:245-252 Ag 160. PETFaffY, Tibor "Determination of the gradO of technological and technical level of the proluction processt' by Z. Dacik, L. Riha (from "Statistika a kontrola," no.11., 1962). Review;!d by Tibor Paterffy. 3tat szemle 41 no.4:434-435 Ap 163. PETERFFY, Tibor "Development in tne rfflc -~f tn," lOrns ~P~ ::rc- duction durin-g 191(1-1960't by Moriek Sreir, Zdc-nalk Thisty. Revievad by Tibor Peterffy, Stat sze-mle 1,2 no.l.,105-106 Ja'64. FSTUM, Tibor Data on the technolozieal level of the furniture manufacture. Stat nemle 37 no,69 -646 JO '59. ionic - I I n T -KA ~"CSST, in, I"n 1 1059 onth] of -E,= Vol. S' No. 8, Ai:riiqt, 1059 Unclwlt7ified KISH. I.;- PEMOM, I. -- Inhibiting the activeness of soil multase. Fochvovedenie uo.8:84-86 Ag 160. (UM 13:8) 1. Univeroitet im. Babesh-Boyai, g. Kluzh, RuuVns1mya Naroduaya Reepublika. (Soil chemistry) (Glucosidass) PETWI, I.; BRUGOVITUT, Bdith; KOM. J. I RAGT TOTH, 11. The effect of Degramol on the growth of plants. in Inglish. Acta biol.Ehng. 10 no.2.-187-196 159. (EFAI 9:5) 1. Department of Plant Phralology, Bolyal University Cluj, Roumania. (Rants) (BGM) FLTFMI,, Iotyazi-BRUGOVITZKY, FAlitj KOZVA, Joisvef; WY TOTH, Ferenc -------------- The affect of degianol ()'A"' the growth-of plants. Biol kozl 7 no.V2:39-" 159. #v` Ae YETERFI. J. Remarks on the article bl, B.yoi-,,y -r.M and jeno Vzimc,s "F:o:a- j t i, n Cutting In Cutting*Shoe V-p!,r9"', P. 23 (' T. 'I a of j,,Inf-J 11 Ll,)r-F!i ClpotochniA~a, Vol. 7. 1~t,. I , Yar 1'-;5-, Budapest, Hungary) .1 ~. ( , I SO: Mollt~lly I-Int of Il-'Ul*upe-an Acce~j,~J,~ns O,J~,;~;,) 1,(:. V,,,. (" :40. ~'. wj~ -, . , no i . PETERFI. J., BRUGGER, F., SZECSIj M. f---- The state of finishing in the shoo industry. p. 113. BOR ES CIPMECHNIKA. (Boripari Tudomanyos Egyesulet mint a Akgyar Tudomarwos Egyeauletek Szovetsege Tagegyesulete) Budapest, Hurq;ary, Vol, 9, No. 4, August 1959. Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAI) LO, Vol. 8, No. 11, November, 1959. Uncl. IIETERFI, J.;ISIKASZ, L.;KOSZ.EGFkL,rI, R. Shoe industry experiences concerning the heat resistance of the cover layer of upper leathers. p. 136. BOR- E9 CIPOTECHNIKA. (Boripari, Iadomanyos Egyesulet mint a Magyar Tudomanyos Egyesuletek Szovetsege Tagegyesulete) Budape5t, Hungary. Vol. 9, no. 5, Oct. 1959. Monthly List of East European Acces5ion5 (EEAI) LZ, Vol. 2-64 no.-1/2, 1959. Uncl. PEETEVII, J.; ~'IHAIFF', L. Exy~erio~rice related t.~) lpitho~rs Wth artificial erains. -,. ', no r - ~ ~q Cl~,t,chnii.a, VO:. -, No. 1, Xpr I .: SO. Mlonthly Ld.-:t of Furope~,n cce-,siuns 1,,-, 'in]. ", ',,. F, Auz ~-c5-- 7-ncl. T I 'i DC T - . ~ r,A r1 7 idoran~~)s ,,e6 iletek Zo~ .,,es 1;Ae: ll,-14ai,e~;l ."ec"irrent ~'eat ircz3. af !.jsoc~~Eit i0n; Tndex for 191-~. ~ndpx for IQ'-1.4. !" - - rtiles o4' foati-ar ar.cl :,o S j~ 4Li Lit J -:3 o f :7:f- a3 Vol. FP to. !:) :ec. IOEI~, orll:ly List of Lk;, V(11 1,nrcli FETEZUI, J. Evaluation of the quality of synthetic leathers used in the sh~,e industry. v. 79, PCR-ES CI-CTECHNIKA (Boripari Tu3cman.7os Egyesulet mint a I'Lagyar Tudcnanyos Egyesuletek Szo-vetsege Tagegyesulete) Bulapest, Val. 6, no. 4, Aug. 1956. SCMCE: EEAL - LC Vol. 5 110. 11 Nov. 1956 FET '--'RFI, j. PETERFI, J. ApFlicption of economica: cutting in how stand-rds for finis1hed le2ther. p. 10. WHO ES CIFC'rLCH'IKA. (Boripari Tudomanyos Egyasulet mint a Magyar Tudomanyos Egyesulet6k Szow~tsege Tagetgysslete) Bud2peat. Vol. 6, no. I., F,!b. 1956. Source: East European Accessions List (EEAL), Library of Congress Vol. 5, no. 6, June 1956 FETERFII J.; WbBF2bbpa&xx Application of economdeal cutting In the new standards for finished leather. p. 10. BORO ES CIP07ECFWIKA. (Boripari Tudomanyoz Egyesulet mint a hkaar Tul-oranyos Egyasuletek Szovetsege Tagegyamilete) Budapest. Vol. 69 no. 11, Feb. 1956. SOURCR,t East Furopean Accessions List (EEAL), Library of Congress Vol, 5. no. 6. June 1956 PETERFII-j - Standards in the shoe industry; also, remrks by I=e Varnai. p. 7. (Bor-Evs Cipotechnika, Ndapest, Vol. 5, no. 1, Feb 1955) 30: Konthly list of East European Accessions (MAL), LC Vol 4, no. 6, June 1955 Uncl L0111.011151 Ivan, Ar.; ~ I -- --.- --- -- - ,r t,, -, , ~ / " ~ ua-t, i nr~ e, Y-1, i b! t i on it t I i r:-~-- 3, re. L~,-r I - 1.1(~Ul 11 - cip 14 rin.5315t*-111) , lo'~-; - Paseal:,ii Inbtltat-3 r.-" ,.eair~r industr-,,, Baafq~est, am t.j-*~.-rlsi bc,-Z-~ Im"ML?rp " Dc"- 6 ~ ~ : I -- t r '. ~u - I F a." I,ZTk;l(Fl ) Janou Some principal trends -'- E-~valoFment of shoe =a---.L-'acture. .:0 - cipo 13 no.6:171-174 V 163. 1. Doripari Kutitc intozet; "Bor- as Cipotechnikall szerkesz*o bizottszgi tagja. FETERFI, Janos; VIJiWS, La,3zlone, dr. I,- --~. a, . , Technical training in the leather and shoe industry. Bor cipo 10 no.5:155.-157 S 160. 1. "Bor- es Cipotp-chnikall szerkeszto bizottsagi tagja. PEETERFI, Janos Tests for determining the quality indexes of shoes. Bor cipo 14 no.3:7C-75 Vy'64- 1. Nisearch Institute of the Leather Industry; editorial board member, "Bor- es Cipotechnika." PETERFI, Janpq Determination of the attachment strergLh in case of the cemented shoe soles. Bor cipo 12 no.2:40-43 Mr 162. 1. Boriparl Kutato Intezetpes "Bor- es Cipotechnika" ozerkeszto bizotteagi tagja PETERFI, J'anos; VERWS, Lasalo"t -Dr. Technical training in the leather and shoo industries. Bor cipo 10 no.5:1.55-157' S. '60. FLTERFI,, Ladntin Stsfan The Scenedeamns genus in some lakes of the Eirtibaci Rateau. Studii cerc biol veget 15 no.1:19-38 163. 1. Membru corespondent al Academiei R.P.R. PETERFI, Lec-ntin Steftan I. .; , ~ . . , - ,- Study on the phytoplankton in the Lacul fara fund in Alba."NUa. Studii cerc biol e. bot 16 no. 4005-318 164. 1. Chair of Botany, "Babes-Bolyai" University, Cluj. @*so#*** 0 0 41 V I. f4 ;1 A. P Al ft k 11 & IX it, it + A) 0 Atli= W siat and Awmiss an the develop. so I Coint. 69 11 "WO arm) S- I'tiffIL. JIMI, SAr. Chm-NO141mo4i ISA. ' ' .0e , .).-- Me 81 Oto rasi. CWWO. L4 Mu %U Im I') III',$ A1916 i3 O.OUI ',;; 01 ZO less thett 0.(kKJOI"7.- of F k-. than 11OU17c. The optunurn tvmj3. mi indkot~d by rcprt.luc. - IKM Arid development is around OfXk'KIIt,'O in each cAw 00 66 1., I he tokic limits for Mn and P arc nraily the x3me tun %In a-- has the greater sti,nWating efiect. 0. W. Wilkvt 09 06 ~1 00 .00 go 16 I ~ " 0 * s moo * 4 ' 1*9 00 ." 00 : x 41 u ti tt MO r, I A. 0 0 0 0 : : ; : : v 'A --- I...". ~ , !,- 1 .- - I . . I 'j, -~ - 1 -1 ~ C- 1 ; :,. - " ~ ~. o " , - :.-:- - ~ -, ~ - .. - , - ~- - - I . 'I. Vol. " nc~. , ~~, ""'. D - ~-. 1 -1:: - . . o: I t.11 , ,- : 1 ~I , r) ! : ~ - - , .. - - I - I - . ~ .1, r -, : i ~ ~, , ~: ~; * ~, .:- ~ . Z,I. ~ , I . - I . . 11 ~ . 1 .1 -1 , , - : . -, -- ~: . 2Z 3. :Zotes on sme nev s-nl rriro! forrs of Academia Rerublcii Populare Romine. Fil iala Ciiij. ' S' LD: 5 2 "1 (,G 1-E .Ciiij, Rvanania. Vol. 9, no. 2, 195' ,,~opth.ly List of En9t 11;,~irovenn Acce-s.,-,!,-ms (FI,A:' V,-I. ~~, no. Uncl. Contril-,.-ticns t tho 1-nowlcize of the 1~11-zencc of s,071-e CO--, 10N F;-!2ts developnent of --rcen alUac. 1. i,. 2,19. Ac-danin Rf,~riibl I cL Fol-0 -irc Ronine . Fi 1, ~- I a Gliij .S' 'IT! B LCV, 1E . 61uj, Rumania. Vol. 9, no. 2, Ic)5.1. Monthly List of East D:roTean tccessions Vol. no. 7, Uncl. PF'11771.~Piy St., acad. STEFUREAC, Tr. Concept of the alga and bryophyte 2-zcias 4tn 3--7e consideratior on the Rumanian work regardirg these groups. Studii cerc biol s. bot 17 no.1:101-114 164. 1. Laboratory of Vegetable Physi3logy, "Babeq-Bolyal" 711niversity, Cluj and Laboratory of Systematic Botani, University of Bucharest. Submitted Augunt. 1, 1963. i If IN ill., I I -I. tofh I IF nr~itd . ; BI,I;Gk)V I T4K! , F. I I t,i ; NAGI~-'li)'I' I i, !,I C ,,, ' ?~E . ar'.at-'on; of the fnh-'.I-d t:n.- arZ ~rcw~,h E-ut~3'.Szrcr.E OJU.--~ni. , - - whoat dovfilopment. Studii tdol -luj 14 16-,. 1. Center of Biological Research, 14~.,unian A,~!idecy, ..lu~ III-uncl.. MERFI, Stefan, academiciam; RAGY-TOTH, Francisc Glibberellin actio-n or, the gmatb of greem, Comrumi~~A- rile AR 13 no.11057-,962 W63. FRTERPI, Stefan; BRUGOVITZKY, Edita; NAGY-TOTH, Franciso - h~n varieties of pears, prunee, and cherries fron Transyl- vania. Studii b1ol Cluj 11 no.2:215-238 160. (EEAI 10:9) 1. Academia R.P.R. Filiala Cluj; Centrul do cercetari biologics, Secti do fiziologla plantelor. 2. Membru coreapondent al Academlel R.P.R. (for Peterr~. (Cherry) (Pear) (Prune) (Transylvania-Fruit) IISS, Stefan, FETERFI Stefan Jun. Presence of carbohydrases in the peat of Salicea. Studii biol Cluj 12 no.2.-209-216 161. 1. Universitatea nBabes-Bolyai." Cluj., Catedra do biologie. PrETIM-I,IA, F. ,,andbool, SikjoSC-,jnaF-,rak (Sliding- 1)earin -lr;m of J. CLef-i's 1 -7 -,It "Critic !~~ , 9 4 . ! td-a-p e -,-- -tl fu~n i - =Y - ) p. 374 ( J ILTI~-J'-El~ B's -01EY. "O1. f,-11o. 12, Dec. j , car, Accessionsj (E-'.AL), LC, vol. ),p No. 4, SO: ,Orlthly List of Ea -- t Euron April. 1,'*)55, Uncl.. SELMSCI, Brno, dr.; PUTEM. Karoly, dr. A new case of extrauterine and intrauterine pregnancy. Orv. hatil. 101 no.10:347-348 Mr l6o. lo Favarosi IV. ker. Szulo es Nobetegkorhaz. (MGI"CT NCTOPIC) Peteriffy,_T.; Vadas, T. The 1958 work of our wood industry. p. 246 FAIPAR. (Faipari Tudomanyos Egyeaulet) Budapest., Hungary. Vol. 9. no.8, Aufruat 1959 Montfily List of East European Accessions '(EEAI) LC, Vol. 8, no.11 NoveiAber 1959 Uncl. 3/1 24/60/10~/OC6/ID39/0-39 AD05/A0Ol Translation from: Referativriyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1960, No. 6, p. 190, # 6211 AUTHOR: Petergerya, D.M. Pleynik, N.V. TITLE: The Scale Effect in Overloading Alloy Steel PERIODICAL: Nauchn. zap. Odessk. politekhn. in-t, 1959, Vol. 16, pp. 252-265 TEXT: The steels 5 and 30 3A (3OKhNZA were subjected to the fatigue test in plain bending at the Hy-( -) mach-in--e77.52 mm diameter of the specimens) and at machines specially designed for this test (12.5, 20, 30 diameter of the specimens). The statical tensile strength limits of the chcsen materials were: for the steel 45 equal to 65 kg/mm2, and for the steel 11OKhNZA equal to 114 kg/ 2 mm . For concentrating the stresses, transversal apertures in the operative regions of the specimens were chosen. Preliminary overstresaing the spocimens with symmetric bending oyclen was performed before the fatigue testo. '111 C. endurance curves are presented for all dimensions of the specimens and for the two grades of steel; they show that, especially in the initial stage of Card 1/2 plE,rERGj..p,yj,, (ZsporaWye) -,r 7, 7a,,oro7,0 noitroi tel II.N-Y in--ttitut - Strenj7t~- OLEYNIK., N.V., kand.tokhn.nauk, dotoent; PFTEItGEMAP D.M., III.Al. Role of' the 33gle effect ill oveI-Ic":v-' 'A ., ~11. b :' . intishinostr. 1*2 no.6:2C-2) Je 164. 1 ~ ift, , ~ , (Sv~ol-Te5tin.o) ACCESSION NR; AP4010068 S/0129/64/000/001/0014/0019 AUTHOR: Petergerya, D.M.; Fridlender, I.G. TITLE: Effect of annealing and combined treatment on the mechanical properties of the alloy KhN77TYuR -SOURCE: Metallovedenlye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov no. 1, 1904, 14-19 TOPIC TAGS: annealing, electroplating, alloy mechanical property, turbine blade, KhN7-7TYuR alloy, alloy hardness ABSTRACT: In order to explain the cracking of turbine blades during their use, the authors studied the effects of annealing in air, N113, N, and Ar on the alloy XbN77TYuR and the effects of heat treatment and electroplating on the mechanical properties of parts manufactured from this alloy. The finished parts, with or without clectropolishing, were annealed in air at 750 C for 8 hours, or in dissociated NH , N, or argon at 850 C for 2 hours. Parts treated in a neutral atmosphere were annea?ed and aged at 700 C for 7 hours. The mechanical properties of the parts were evaluated by determining their microhard- ness, wear resistance, delayed failure, ductility, and impact toughness. It was found that the microhardness was decreased to some extent in all tested media and conditions. The miorohardness was more markedly decreased on annealing at 860 C for 2 hours than by Card 1/2 ACCESSION N11: AP40100G8 annealing at 750 C for 8 hours. The mechanical properties of the tested alloys were in~ creased by annealing and electropolishing, the best results being obtained by annealing in an argon atmosphere. A positive effect of electropolishing on the delayed failure and wear resistance was also demonstrated. It is concluded that annealing of blades made of alloy KhN77TYuR may be carried out in air at 750 C for 8 hours. Optimal mechanical properties are obtained, however, by anneaUng in an argon atmosphere after electropolishing. Orig. art. has: 2 figures and 5 tables. ASSOCIATION: ZaporozhoMy mashinostroltellny*y institut (Zap3rozhe Machine Building Institute) SUBMTTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 07Feb64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: ML NO REF SOV: 004 OTHER: 001 Card ' 2/2 PETERGERYA, D.M.; FRIDLENDER, I.G. Effect of annual-ing itrid coiriblnsA treatmnnt on ~hr- characteristics of the Kh1i77TJUR alloy. Metalloved. I Ierm. met. no.1:14-19 Ja 164. ' M -- FLA 17 , -- ) 1. Zaporozhskiy mashinostroitellnyy institut. RYABTSEV, S.I.; 2ETERGERYA, D.M. Investigating the fati,,-~ae strength of DI-1 and Y&IT12 steels. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; chern. met. 6 no.10:125-1.29 '63. (MIRA 16:12) 1. 4aporozhekiy mashinostroitellnyy institut. PBTRMEHrA, D.M., inzh. Effoct of absolute dimensions of specinez Cross se3tions on the fatigup curve. Yest.mash. 40 no.12:10-13 D 160. (MIRA 13:12) (Steel-Fatigme) S/137/60/000/03/!C/013 Translation from; Referatlvnyy zhurnal, Metallurglya, 1960, No 3, p 251, # 6238 AUTHORSi ~tte~gerya, D, . 0 y-nik, N.V. TITLEs The Scale Pffed in Overloading Alloyed Steel PERIODICAL-. Nauchn. zap. Odessk, politekhn. in-t 1959, Vol 16, pp 252-265 TEXT. The authors investigated the effect of preliminary cyclic load on metal creep depending on the absolute dimensions of the specimen, The,)n- vestigatlon was carried out on preliminary normalized 30XH3A (30KhN3A)Nalloyed steel specimens of 7,52; 12.5; 20 and 27 mm in diameter, The results were com- pared to those obtained previously from 145 steel tests. It was established that the absolute dimensions represented a factor which affected strongly the fatigue limit of the ma'Leria-1 and i-,s overload strength. It is shown that the overload resistance of steel grows with increased absolute dimensions: the cyc-l1c durability, under similar relative overload, increases with a larger diameter of the specimens. It is assumed that the regularities determined may in principle also be applied to other structural steel grades, Card I/ I Z.F. OMIIK, N.V.; PET M.ERYA. D.M. Most suitable shape of cylindrical specimens for fatiCip testi in pure bending. Zav.lab. 26 no.2:210 '60. (KIRA 13:57 1. Odgeskiv politeklinichoRkiy Institut. (Steel--Testing) 10 29 ) 39 S/122/61/uOO/010/'005/011 D221/D304 AUTHORS: Engineer, and Oleynik, V.V. Candl- d,nte of Technical Sciencesp Docent TITLE: On the influence of absolute sizes of a speci:_-.,-! section on the magnitude of effective stress trations during loads above the fatigue limit PERIODICAL: Vestnik mashinostroyeniya, no. 10, 1961, )2 - " 4 TEXT: The authors quote results of investigations concev*ing th- effect of overloads on fatigue resistance related to stress conc trations derived from experiments with structural steels. Specim. s were made in steeis 45 and 30XH3A (30KhN3A). Effective coefficierTs of stress concentration, corresponding to the horizonta* portion -;f fatigue curve Eire designated by K , and in the region of limited stren._ . by K~' The present artic5e tabulates data which demonstra- te that the inclination of fatigue curves for under4wt and lai-ge specimens is greater tlWi in the case of small and plain sampies. The latter exhibit a tendency to rise with an increase of ~iametl~-. Card 1/4 29339 S/122/6l/0O0/0i0/')05,/~ On the influence? of absoiute ... D221/D304 confirming, the3-efore, the iaw which expres~,es the Jrop of KI higher overloadis. It also reveals tfte effect of absolute siz- a specimen sectlon on the character of this reduction. Varii.ti of KI with iength of ii& and diameter of specimen were invPsTi',-_:-,, ted.IyThe abBciS[3ae of bends for piain samples, N, viere small-, the corresponding absciesiie N',p of curves for underctit snec' but at N = No,, Ko' = K,,. hesulf s of catulatila.Ko, plotted it log coordinates are sho"n in F'-g. 1. turther analysis law of changes of K~ with log N in the ranges O-N ~~d Eo represented by -approximation of linear equations. Consequ-., full curves K~ ff1g N) can be assumed as -three oroken In ranges of 0-' and 1 0 - No' they follow ,W2-]Kd.L (Ni 10 0 N2 where Kd2. is the coefficient of stress concentration in the case Card 2/4 6')339 S/122/61/000/010/005/011 On the influence of absolute D221/D304 life N2; Xd 1- etitto for life of Nl; q is the anguii,.r coefficient, which characterizes the inclination of the curve of the relation- ship between the effective stress concentration coefficient and loF, of life, q - K(f2 Ka', . Computation of the latter indicates 1j; N2 -lg N 1 that KI varlea moro sharply between N 0 - N.1, than in the region 10 1 - N increases with grea- 5 _ No, and t1hat inclination of curves K. ter diameters of specimens. The expression for K~ which is quoted below, was based on the step 1nv, of the left hand branch of the fa- tigue curve as given by D.N. Re,.etov (Ref. b: Sb. "Povysheniye prochnosti detaley mashin" Izd. AN SSSR, 1949). The deduction can be understood from arbitrary curves of fatigue for plain and under- out ci-Amens. There are 2 figures, 2 tablea and 6 rofer-ences: 5 Soviet-bloc jand I non-boviet-bloo, The reference to the English- language publication reads as follows: 11. Moore and D. Markovin, Proceedings of Amer.Soc.for Testing Alater., v.42-44, 1942-1944. Card 3/4 29339 S/122/61/000/0i0/005/011 On the influence. of absolute ... D221/D301 Fig. 1. Curves giving the relation- 91, ship between KI and Ig N; Legend: 1 - Specimens of steel 45 with diameter of' 7.52 mm; 2 - 8pe- cimens of steel 45 with diameter of - specimens of steel 30KhN 30 mm; 3 3A with diameter of 7.52 mm; 4 - spe. cimens of steel 30KhN3A with a dia- f, 4 meter of 27 mm. P"C. 1. KPM#We 33"1- "MOCTH ke OT Ig IV: I - 06PASIM 113 CTNAII 45 Anow,eipom 7,52 Am; 2 ~,61141.11111 III CINAPI 45 AlOwelliom 3D 111 : .1 o8j,421114 0 rtapi 3OX 13A Aos- Melpou 7,52 MAI; 4 - .6,Vt I, U3 CTGA: 30X MA Ans.e,p 27 Card 4/4 PETERGERYA, D.I-'~. (Peterhoria, D.111.) ('-,'apor(:f-.'yeI) Zi.antitative evaluation of the recuctim cl' fat-ig-Le Caused by ovorloads. I-,ykl.mckh. 7 nc.4:454-456 '61. ("D~. 14:~) 1. 2.aporozliskiy mashinostroitollny,.- institut. (Stecl-FatiL,uc!) FETERGERYA, D.M., inzh.~ OLEYNTK, kand.tekhn.nauk, dotsent Effect of total creps-section dimensions of specimen on the value of effective Concontration of Btreavea abave fatigue liMit. VeriL. mash. 41 no.10:32-34 0 161. OUU 14:10) (strains and stresses) H~ F z VIA jj VV - ------- AP6003306 SOURCE CODE: UR/0129/66/000/001/0034/0036 AUTHOR: Petevgery,%, D. M. 61 ORG: Zaporozhlye Machine Building Institute (Zaporozhskty twishinostroitel'nyy ir%stit-U_U__ TITLE- Y~~e ~stiESij~th and stress-rupture strength,,of KhN77TYuR Ni-Cr alloy SOURCE: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov, no. 1, 10 1966, 34-36 TOPIC TAGS: fatigue strength, rupture strength, surface hardening, shot peening, nickel containing alloy, chromium containing alloy / KhN77TYuR (E1437B) Ni-Cr alloy ABS!,M&CT4 These properties were investigated for hot-rolled rods of FhN77TYuR (EI alloy (0.06% C, 0.30% Mn, 0.34% Si, 20% Cr, 0.6% Fe, 2.5% _Ti710.71% Al,,l 0.04% Cu, 0.055% S,, 0.01% P, 0.01% Ce, 0.005% rb, 0.01% B. 0.001% Sn; the remainder Ni) hardened at 10110% for 8 hr, air-cooled and aged at 700*C for 16 hr. The fatigue limit and the streos-rupture strength were determined by testing 7 series of 10 spe- cimens each, each series with a different type or degree of %York hardening (lathe- turning witheubsequent mechanical polishing, val of work-hardened layer by elec- _& IM0 "opolishint after.lathe-turning, qbot-peeninglitith subsequent electropblishing for 3, 89 16, 26, and 36 sin). This treatment produced specimens with work-hardened sur- -face layers of various thickness (260, 210, 130 and 30 p). The results of the endur- 1/3 LWC: 659.14418945:620,178.35 ACC NR) A26003306 cr_l,kg/=2 44 Zip is 7 34 to in top F# P M W JW deptb of work-hardened layer depth of work-hardened layer FiS. 1. Effect of depth of work-hardened layer on fatigue limit and breaking strength.of B1437D alloy at 700*C: I - work hardening after lathe-turning and nechanical polishing; 2 - work hardonlnj~lafter shot-pasning Cord . 2/3 ACC NRi M'60'033N.,~ ance and strength tests at 700*C Indicate that t ese mechanical characteristics depen& on the scate and thickness of the surface layer-F-Thus, the fatigue limit and stress- -rupture strength of the shot-peened , were found to increase with increasing me r p c depth of the work-hardened layer and to be higher for the shot-peened specitnens than for the lathe-turnitd specimens (Fig. 1). On the other hand, Ala the time of stay in heated and stressed state increases, the fatigue limit of the shot-peened specimens eventually drope to the level of the non-shot-peened specimens. Notwithstandiug this, shot-peening may bit useful to46PPlY for work parts operating at temperatures below the alloy s recrys(-.allizationk'~emperature and having a limited service life and ope- ratine under SIDecific load conditions. Ori2. art. has- I table. 2 fiRures. 2LI 0 -1 H i_~~ /'A!-,; AUTzHOR Pe*ergerya, D' M ~.njzllneer TITU EffeC4 C)f Z~ e e fa clj c- PERIODICAL~ Ves-n~K rvas~nln-s'r')y~niva, 1~, 1 %0. TEXT 1, H e -Z u 'L "s --! 'U' ""'V-~' 1, , " i , , * e W SMOC'h _zpe_l_.T-rS axil, _za-p- cr-v-le- W:*,, a form of a _z ti~ in nr .1 a n r m -v. waz~ -1-1-1 30;~'-3- (Y)KrLN3A) "L- t er-4 - ing, De*,a' !~ )+ a --;qlk -)s -)n were . uhl i _=;n"d Pol zapi st,., OA~-koq~-, v nf: - ' -~n r,v j: a. I n f , r n,~~ If Wh-! I 'iml 1 Ar ui~j m iw t -r al rk expt,r 11moTc Card 1/4 Eff ec~ of -,n~ at,S olu' rc~=_~ A if-, L/ A 1 cond I *,I ons i N locaa , y- v :1 N. Dv Sympocium R:lSO.V* at:*a~~v E'--o-j~-v mach.,ne pa!-'s), -1_a-' r~~ m V a C,T '.P r. S i r ~SSF, I she .rr-,S may W.-i a or, joined wilh p:-eSs-:_-_-a ~a,*_~ 6 0 An ~avaravtz c:.~ prac-.Ical c u 1 cu la- I criE r ~r,*_ a, ei Ju*_~~ --,n t r,c- T. f ac* Dr arc- n- ava_4 able an~! this a:ways leacil= 'a arid dllfer- ences ir, -.i cula,.Icn r~~.4 a e ~a - dur at-, v -f par' z s~-rn~ - ~x~ -1 ~-s why 'I'Des Comes 0-u-, ~)-n r. :a. :u -a - -Q T -,e s a'~ ! z t, I c a - pr c,c es sme* ho-i sugges t ezi by A , K M-1 ~ 7, cp~ z3 ~, 1, vRe "3, 1 ri-i J v I e _~ c iki~.n ! cne s e oy akadem.' 4 rri . S - M . KI rcva, nc . 4.~ 19 37) wa z emp --)y ed r.~ ~ xT rrit-n i a! ak T r P E3!i I rig ,The r5et.rr s' r ~z~e~ . ,,war: ~,rr va ie_~ , 1.ner, --)r * ne -Dr Y e_a- ad conBists ir. ci,cu'&',1_- -4 +!~ . iion fac*.or ana _-.4 arg"_~ fa, ~rr) r;-tng u~,?_i ---. a '~7~ear x x + r11(Y - Y) where X and Y arp~ 1he mean vaiur-~ -,f the cycle number-, and fi.'.ress~s 1_,gzarithmc~ 11 had been poin,~ed o,,' T,hat. such wtn avf-raFed m value -s no-, perfp, - (Ref . h: G. M. "in, lair, T. .'. Dolan "rans, ASME", v~ 75, 1953), -9*1- 1' reduces the necessary numbE.r of obserra-nns. The proce3sing results are 1111istra~ed In a Card 2/4 25W5 -3/12Z/60/000/012/002/018 Effect of the absolate cross section dimensions of... A161/A13O graph. As seen, the dropping lengths of the fatigue curves are very different. The data are not sufficient for final recommendations, but it is evident that small-diameter specimens of high-qualitY 30IM3A e~lloy steel had highest sensitiv- Ity to overload, ard the sensitivity decreased with increasing specimen diameter. This observation ft.Ily'mbLtohes data obtained by S. Villips and R. Haywood (Ref - 51 !"Voprosy ustalostnago razrusheniya staley" ("Fatigue failure of steel"), Mashgiz, 19571. The m-factor range corresponded to the range indicated by Res6etov. The effect of the stress concentrator was clear - it made the m-factor value practical- ly equal for two diffierent steel grades, and m varied in a narrower range. It is evident that the averaged values employed presently for calculations are not ade- quate for today accuracy requiTements. There is I figures and 5 references: 5 So- viet-bloc and I non-Soviet-bloc. The reference to the English-language publica- .'tLon reads as follows: Sinclair G. M., Dolan T. J., "Trans. ASME", v. 75, 1953. lCard 3/4 10 7 30 w w 1 L J a L .Ploo, _ . rk(ttslos W, 00CF1,10% .."t, 4 o 00 l Id M 6 C Arms. il oput,13, 42 b(twiL i: n~lmm Pftrri. eow y Ito 71u 7i i (1) ) 1%3 1 *411 l sc p. ( 2. . )z . . 00 cc. (HICOW&M ber. C&II&N, brialml on the water liffillb ` t IOF 7 knol. Will tht PnXh3Ct CrYlold. fr1EWII 1 10111, SiVt %!A k illb t l di k 11 f h di i l I ros iwoute, 4 ist t e romis rt ), rn o lwilf, sy ry 1(16-111' Ma olb il th i s! (from The f ftw) 11 2 -90 s - s e e c v S. to . ivr the -sine 714% flispita d 0 wA M ispaw (W) P - go . . g , 1. mstermwkes, at combleu again yiekkA a inist.,of 11 Slid so 00 of, tolvation"t j 11 CO III with (Ftc( NO wi ' ' ) l "00 00 C l ( &1f&% qkws nist eMouss. a fr,,,&n one,), f4 be 2 *x1jers. 11 Cxlxlylk~ redu""I 1 7.() S. j ff in 141) R ol = 00 j cc. j l ith If MINI I I. INI-C and floor oily ejer sa a d i h ' n . w t p lu NR(Plf ill hit-Olf iri%v 3.11, C, of the morrostic 2 Pj_,V 'A 00 a V wxuml, M. 1_ , 4-8 .- Amilml,. W XjvV d go 1 . 124 -W, J The son"O # ."coo,". fn. IN 82' z 00 . 7 114 on 2,111mm Is rciplainriff hY the Pronnismect jqe og C. West ~,I t 0o coo " " V15 00 ti es i , I t:09 BI: ties - - - - - - - ..7c I - - _ ;qq l~ -W _T w a 1. a 1 9 543 0 A , A v A ) dna u s AV -0 C. ctt# *,Nqtu~ a a it a Ow h go 0 0 0 0 4111 0 so 0000004 &O O A 4 m 0 so 11111is0 0 *s - L 1- ee* 0 0 0 0 9AA_QJL PETERI, Istvim An artiBan people's front ci&irmane MagY k1siFar 6 ro.2--2 13 D '62, VARSANY1, G.; TARJAN, G. -, PIMI. L. The ultraviolet spectrum of the toxemic blood seram. Kao. MOM lap. 36 no. 10:293-296 Oct 1932. (CIXL 23-5) 1. Wotors. 2. Branch of Physical Chemistry of Budapest Technical Univ,preity (Director - Prof. Dr. Gexa Schay) and First Women's Clinic, Badapest Medical University (Director -- Prof. Dr. Bela Horn). Expesintrato oc Cho eflologir of oclamPslit L Pittirti itrid i-v 1,1spl, (I IIlv 1111,14,x.1, 119. 3.70 .4 - 1-1:0) 11h.xi .1 ..... I a 11111%t A -V mlik-11 hA% A th-11f 1 -9 1 (111 1 441 C&tS AIM"IbC I ISINI .1111 U111111.01 III, .11,11AMT t, Ill't lih-Ulk-Al Willi C11.4i'le. f-tAmilic. Itilln. AlIglutINIAW. fw any #111"t.fit-c Jr,I 0"1-1 ,,, 1.6-1 1 loll ... it 11111111% ".141tiplk, AtlAckq, tile r', e%plam tile I.Ilwim J 1,1-.Illv a ... I J,M~ 'i- f . &s.r. - uhstwi-. it -199~1t"t 1114t III thc imphrupathk' niothcr the deprrs" ,;I1'%(A(ICV III ChIF 1014"1 -If-ts (0 C~UIC atid I- ~ultlng high h1m.11 Ruth It I'm 1 26488-66 BEWTUVEWA(h) ACC NRt ~ AP6013067 SOURCE CODH: UIVOM/66/030/GD4/0620/0627 AU-7710R: Hylasov '.A.; kanicbev.I.Ya. Orlov.I.N.; Es rahin.G.G. Paterimov.S V Taborko.N.I.; ORG: None lo~ TITLE: Problems Jnvolved in the development of electroluninescent indicators and image coaxer't port, Fourteenth Conference on Xmines6ence held in'Riua 16-23 September SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestlya. Seriya fizicheskays, v. 30, no. 4, 1966 620-627 TOPIC TAGS: real time data display, image converter, electroluminescence, L-~oA4"i~Z, AloL",t~ -J A&AZ&,-~J, czcA4.t AWTRACT: 7ic paAr is devoted to a general discussion of the problems involved in development of electroluminescant display screens (matrix screens) and electro- luminescent converters of visible and x-ray images. In conjunction with the screens it is indicated that current rasearch is aimed at increasing the peak brightness of electroluminescent phosphors (important because the average viewing brightness Is a function of thi maximum brightness multiplied by the excitation time of a screen element and divided by the interval: between successive activations) and development of means for realization of infonnation storage on or for the screen. Approaches to embancement of brightness are improvement of the composition of phosphors and electro- r forming, which Involves application of an no or dc potential to the electroluminescent Card 1/2 1 26488-66 ACC NR1 AF6013067 capacitor while tho binder (paraffin) is solidifying. Realization Of storage is con- nected with development of approapriate control circuitry, including external storage components. A blm:k diagram of a control circuit for a matrix screen with external storage is shown ix a figure. Research in the field of image converters is being carried out along the lines of Improving the paramaters of photoconducting powdered materials in the visible and x-ray regions, theoretical and experimental determInation of the optimum operating conditions for converters of different design, design develop- ment and improvement of the technology of image converters. A table gives a series of formulas that should be useful in designing new image converters. Mention is made of work on development; of tubes for converting tatrasonic images to visible images. Photographs reproduced in the text show a converter image of a 7V test pattern and images2of x-ray pictures of soce vacuum tubes and electronic components displayed on a 200 CZ screen. Orig. art. has: 14 formulas and 5 figures. SUB CCDE: 09,2.0/ SUM DATE: 00/ ORIG REP: 005/ O2U REF: 004 USSR/Colioid Chemistry. Dispersion Systems B-14 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Xhimiya, No 8, 1957, 26427 Author K.M. Merzhanov, N.I. Peterimova, N.S. Smirnov Title Influence of Ionization of Air on Dispersion Phase of Aerocolloids. Or i g Pub Kolloid. zh. , 1~o~,6, 16, No 77 Abstract The influence of the ionization of air on the dispersion phase of a natural aerocol-lold was studied. Ultraviolet and x-rays and(--particles served as sources of ionization. The irraiia- tion of air was carried out in chambers, the volume of whicu was from 0.8 to 2 cut.m. The concentration of particles was determined ultramicroscopically in a flow. At the concentra- tion of up to 105 or 107 pairs of ions per -ub-cm in ordinary air with the relative humidity up to 100%, the concentration of ultrandcroscopic particles increased 3 to 4 times, and the number of' nuclei of -,-ondensation increased over 10 times. The concentre.tion of particles rises together with the Irradiation duration and the ionization degree; the riize of p&rtic-'es in- creases together with the zoncentration rise. Card 1/1 Ma"IMAI N. 1. S141RIMVP N. S. t und MZWOVp K. M* "On tb~ Effect of Ionization of Air on the Dispersed Phase of 'I Aeroco'Lloids,by K. M. Merzhanov, N. 1. Feterimova, and N. S. Smirnoir, Geophysics Institute, Academy of Sciences USSR, Kolloidnyy Zhurnal, Vol 18, No 5, 1096, Pr 574-57"1 Ultraviolet rays, Y rays, ani beta-particlev were used as a source for the lonization of atmosrheric air. About 1,NO tests were perforred showing the influence of ionization of air on the concentration of ultra- microscopic particles in moist air, the influence of duration of ioniza- tion (irradiation) of air on the concentration of ultramicroscopic par- ticles, the influence of ionization of air on the maxin=n radius of ul- tramicroscopic particles, the influence of the degree of ionization of air by X rays on the concentration of ultramicroscopic particles, and the influence of ionization on the concentration of condensation nuclei. The results prove that an increase in the ionization of the dis- persing medium increases the concentration of the particles of the dis- persed phase of aericolloids. At concentrations ranging from lob to 107 ion pairs per ci~bic centimeter in ncrmal air with a relative humidity not exceeding 100% the concentration of ultramicroscopic particles is in- creased threefold to fourfold and the number of condensation nuclei Is more than ten times greater. CZEC110SL0VAKj:A',,Che.M, Cai Te,2jjnOjOjV Ch"',cai Application. medicina, Products ,n,j Abs jou, S. Bltamin,. Antibiot.j 7iler 1-3 Ref zbu- _ Kb;_ny", 14, s. Author 1958, 226-1 Inst S-.. ~~ieny J'r', Peterka Emanuel Title Me Cause -- -------- 0f '-he lrist,~; 2,3--Dimerc 3f Ili-ction aPtc)-Propano of Orig Pub Ceskos,. farmc., 1956, 5, No 8, 476-479 Abstract 't was found that format, 'on Of a sediment in injection s'j't-'O"s Of 2,3-dimercapto..prop c0 Of Peroxide cOMPOunds in ben anoi is due t, the presen- zYi benzOate (I and oilve oil (II) Used to make the Preparati,,. has been Made or the requi A dete, nlinat;on t't.f Of I and ~rements a-, ,,, the I de','ree of PL- Card 1/1 jWWe'zY SOURM CODE i C 19 0235 0237 AMOR I PeterkR. Frantisek (Engineer) ORG: Institute of ThernIomahanica, CSAV, Prague (UStav 'tA)rMDWchani1W CSAV) TITLEs Sinilation of the motion of mechanical systems with impacts with an analog AUtomtizaon, no, 9, 1965, 235-237 TOPIC TAGS: &ML10g Computers Computer simulation, Computor memory, Mtion Mchanics ABSMAM The srticle deem-ibes the principle of relay equipmont which makes possi- ble the simulation. w3th an analog corputer, of the notion of a mechanical systerm with impact of a. pair of masses, by having integration of memory circuits in those parts of the Wgirlp where the values change with a jump upon impacts Orige art, has .10 figures* LJFIQ/ .:.WB CCWs 09t 20 SUM DAM norse ORIG REFt 0)3 SOV HEFt 001 :6. 77- am, li4 1-7 TV 1 7.7.7 77" PE7FRKA Frantise'k, '.n?., Fe:,Itv!ic v' ', - atlor --f a mechar~lca: w: -.h lr-ne7 '=7 Ac tr-, Stroj cas 16 no,3.311j.-3~1 '65. 1. Inqtitu~,s of ThOrmomachanics -' t1ts "ZP(7hoslnva~ 4cR4r,,.L7 of S!~ I'a nce s, IFIr ague ,Submitt~r-d June 2-2, 7?f,4: 9,~ -,, I " G, -C;4,16 i/crcq/,Qc1 /co3/oi i I BC)1-)7/B054 AUTHOR: Peterka, J. , Engineer TITLE: Investigation of Czechoslovakian Vetal Adhesives PERIODICAL: Plaste und Kautachuk, 1961, Vol. 8, Na. I. cp- 7-11 TEXT: The adhesive power of all accesnible Czoch~)olovnkian r,lotal adhesives was examined by the following procedur~.-~: Dcter%iiiiatior. of the tensile and shear strength of a joint between tivo ovqr:fippin~; duralumin measuring sheets (length of overlap 12.7 mm, JolntinS area 15 by 20 mm according to Soviet standards) at different temporature.,3, 15-3:) minutes being necessary for the temporature adjustment of the sample according to Epshteyn (Ref. 1), and at room temperature under the action of various solvents. According to measurements made by the 11olzforschungsinstitut Bratislava (Wood Research Institute Brati,-,,-lava) on wood specimens, measured shear !jtrengt,"l slightly drop after aging of specimens. The bending strength was studied with metal adhesives by the "bend test" at room temperature: the specimen was fixed on two supports (38 mm apart), loaded over the Joint by a wedge (radius 6 mm), Card 1/3 ~1;13-W Investigation of Czechonlovaklan Metal /'()('4/61 /OC8 1 /Co 5/011 Adhesives 13007/bO54 and the pressure required to break the joint was meiAsured. The a-athor discusses tho measuring mothod and states that tho neivivired valul)u obtained according to ASTU apocificatione do not much doviate fron. values obtained by Soviet standards. A table gives the teat reaulto for 19 adhesives: tensile and shear strength (kg/cm2): at room temperature: 140-315, at 630C and 930C, respectively: 11.3-408, at -750C and -560C, respectively: 108-381; tensile and shear strength after the action of sodium chloride solution (30 times 24 hours): 170-2~)6, of drinking water (30 times 24 hours): 145-393, of h draulic liquid (',' timea 24 hours): 125-363, of jet fuel (7 times 24 h~: 122-346, of ethanol with benzine 0 times 24 h): 102-360, of hydrocarbon fuel (7 tiraos 24 h): 109-313, of cooling liquid (ethylene glycol : water - 1:1 + 2.5 6,/1 of Na 2HPO 41 7 times 24 h): 107-346, of water (1000C, 2 h): 94.5-297, of acetone (2 h): 125-312, of chromosulfuric acid (700c, 10 min): 102-'~19. DiaKrams show the effect of temperature on the '' tensile and shear ntrength: it rises slowly from -800C to a maximum at about 800C, ther, it, drops until the strength has attained zero at about 2400C. There are 1~ f. .4LTures, 4 tables, and 4 references: .2 Soviet and 2 US. Card 2/3 88319 Investigation of Czechoslovakian 1jetal G 1/00 61/008/001/003/011 Adhesives 1) 007YB054 ASSOCIATION: Luftfahrtforachunge- und Luftfaftrtpri',;f',ugaanat&1t Let~nany bei Prag, 6SSR (Aviatio n Research and Tost Conter LeGany near Prague, 6SSR) Card 3/3 30594 9'1/032/6i/oil/011/003/005 'I~ILI E112/E535 AUTHOR __I~eterk-a. J . Engineer TITLE [Properties of some Czechoslovak adhesives (metal to roetal bonding) JILRIODICAL- Strojlfrenstv~, v.11 no 11 1961, 848-856 TEXT- A number of Czechoslovak adhesives based on epoxy- resins, were tested and compared with foreign products with respect to strength properties in shear by tension loading Methods of testing and preparation of specimens and test joints are described ,~,ince testn included also frost and heat resistance of the adhesives, the testing machine was provided with appropriate heating and cooling arrangements. Aluminium allay sheet (accordinz to the Czechoslovak Standard Specification 42 4253,66) was employtd for the test- Specimens and methods of testing conformed to Czechoslovak Standard Specifications 66 8510, said to be identital with ASTMD1002-49T, Results of the following tests are summarized in tab e9 and graphs, i e 1) Tabulation of shear strength tests (k9/cm ) of nine Czechoslovak adhesives, carried out at room temperature, at 83 # 2'C and at -75 to -80'c Curing conditions Card 1/ 6 Proper t I es c, i h. ~ I 121 are indicated and re5ulls are expressed in the Form of' fractions in which the numerator denotes arithmetical means and the denominator maxima and minima of' a series of twenty tests 2) Shear strength lest with eleven adhesives of' foreign origin carried out according to ~Slm)1002-49 Some results for adhesiveB of' foreign origin (originally published in 1956) are (.uoted It is concluded thal some of the CzechosloNak adhesives are equal to products of 1'or&izn origin both at room and elevated temperatures 3) A comparison of' (7echoslo-vak and Soviet testing methods is given in the following table., rable-1 c-pecification CSN Ob 8910 Soviet specification No I)gb-5b 1b9 2 (kg/cm-) 210-1'j0 182-147 Dvspixe differenceR in form and dimensions an(] testing techniquc% results were practically identical Tabu I a t ed results are ,4u III) I ement ed by gr aph,% i I I us t ra t 1 n g t (!mppra t. ur e e f f ec t a on t he Card 2, 6 30594 #,to per, t I es 0 9 .Somo, t :r P ( 11C. 14 1 0 V ak 1 1 ) shear strength of' solivu i '? vC hos 1 0,% ali adhes) ves A %pry decrease of strengi h a t t vmperatui eq ibo% e 80' ( i s c har ac t ej i s I I c for many of the products and a similar behaviour is displayed by adhesives of foreign or i gi n The following addi tional tests art- described Chemical resistance. a) salt spray. b) tap-water ' c) ethyl alcohol * P~ benzine. d) ethylene glvc,_Ae-water 1 1 2 .5 g Na 2lipo 4 cl.yst p v r I I i t r e o f t h e m i x I u r P . e ) hyd r aii I i c fluid LTCIA. f) hydroLarbon fuel 1,13E g) jet fuel LRX h) tap- water, 2 hours at boil i) isceton .)) pickling solution (chiom sulphuric aci,d) Results of chemical resistance tests are tabulated for 13 adliesives i nc lud i ng products of Cze(hoslovak an(i foreign origin, These show that C/echoslovak epoxy adhesives are equal to foreign product8 Other, tests carried out include 1) Effect of' length of vverlap on stie-it strength, 2) I'Afect of thickness of metal plates ithinner matetials give lower -;hear strengths). 3) Effect ot' strength of' metal plate on bond -strength. 1i) Comparisons of bond strengihs between ttibular and sheet tes, MI)k,c ImPnS Aiear s( rviigt ii!- o I t Ikv t tibtf I at- spec imenti gave highe t readings Omit kk,/cW_ "Zitill.-St ~,g/(In ff)r mheet specimpris). Card -)/6 Proper t I es 0 1 som 1 11'' -1 .1 It i F Fffecl of loading rate on shi~a t ; I r eng t h Czechoslovak -;ifect ficat tons ;tipulate that the cross-bar -peed of the lesting alachirit, shall not -,k-d I I rnrtt/tn i nThe all t hel r ha -4 de t (-, r m t it vd howe%vs- that vartations ol fill- !.,(, of 1--sarfirur (to noi aile( t significantly the restilts b ~ Be 11-11 t es t 9a C ( I r "i I Fljz t (- C f f-, slovak Standard Specification 6b815 I I Pound- nos ed ti ppo r I , a Spacing Of 38 rim) and loads wi th a radius of' 6 ntin were ust-d and . ) required to breaking strength is expressed bv the Load (in kq break the specimen (conforming to the kp!-lein test I I ~ I K c laimed that all C zec hos tei%,ak P r odut t -; r ommire f a % uti ra h iv wi t h adhes2vea of foreign origin 'I heT e, at e 9 tables 9 graphs 8 photographs ot l.e-1;1ll1!Z 1141(hines and tubular ioint ?- diagrammatIL sketches of' test spe( )m(-n--4 and 1) 1 ef et enc es 4 oviet-blo. and I n (-) n - -,, co. a e t - 1) 1 oThe, Engi i -th- language reference reads as follows kef ~., De 13ruvilp N \ Houwink R Adhesion and adhesives .Isevler Pubi ishing Lompany London 195) I i WN %4/kimm4 a zkii4ebtil 1(-t kv tista%, Ill aha-Letiiany Iml ?usval ( It an't - ~l lig 'taition Pr .-~ gki e - Le t 11,A11 N Card 4 6 i,ropertleg of some C?echoslovak Z/03i 61/011/011/003/00r, E112/E535 'Fab I e 4 ompai i %on jif breaking strength.% of Czechosiovalt and foreign adhesives. tested according to eSN 66 8511 Name of' adhosive Breaking strength Natne of' adhesive. 13 r ea knK (kg) it,, Epoxy 110 NJ its f.poxy I 1_0 1. 1 90M CW- E' p 0 x y 100 1 11S Epoxy 2100 11 (.H" Epoxy 1_100 KP l faud 5/6 92 -HO:66- Epon NJ 107 Epon Vill 96.6 Met tbond 105-88.5 MN 1C 113 FM 1#7 ~ - 8 5 109 Met lbond -i45-93 4o2i l04- C, r- tj C, / b PAM' [ R3Wr_1414_=X,.W ~-,574) -55 E;PF (C )/ZWP (0/ E WRMA PRAYIP (J )IT-18wj?(t)Aw1)(k)1EV1P(b)1tWA (c-)- Pc-4/ .4 P~ VN-4 w/P F:4 ! 13.P(c) J) WIVA JA UMON-BR: AP5016943 ~CZ/00516/64/000/005/00.19/0037c5--l- IL5 "AUTHORt Peterka, J (Enj"eei) TITLE: Metal surface preparation and its effect on bonding properties, SOURCE: _Wa~. Vyzl,.untny a zimsebni letecky us,zv. Zpravodaj VZLU, no, 5 1964, TOPIC -TAGS,!' surface finish, metlxl~~bdjin, surface prep4ration, epoxyresin, -eel, aluminum alloy, magnesium affoy, copper, aluminum bronze, tin bronze, st metal adhesion -before bonoing ABSTRACT:'l The importan6e of proper surface preparation alumb -alloys and otheir light metalg-IB. discussed and a tabl-als- giv(in of ej2URdhqsives uVd with two common aluminum: alloys, magnesium Alio~irs, conduct, [Al ive_q�p~er; bronze, Sn b:ronze anqthree grades of steeF, the table also ahows the beat treatment required, an-Ft-he paidentiwe difference in shear strength between we'll prepared and poor!y prepaxed. surfaces. Five general types of surface roughness are described, disUuguishin~ betweea those which are advantageouE and those which are unBultable to strunehen bon aguinBt shear and other types of stress, baned upon molecular do card, L57439-65 ACCESMON NR; AP5015843 dimensions. ThJB means that the-effectivo contact a.rea Is more impomat than the 4 microsurface. Theories of adhesive force are discussed on the basis of various 1 previous works, including mechanical adhesion, spc-cific adhesion, phys~W and chemicals adhesioti, dispersion, and'.)oth electrostatic and inductive forces. in lbonded re aluminum aRoys are most widely used in the aviation indUBtry, picklinArocesses a described in great detail, including K2Cr2()7 as employed at VZLU, temperatures and periods of immersion as they affect shearing strength cl various adhesives, -and the effect on shearing e trength of time intervals between elution and bonding. To evaluate,. "he results of experimental tests, six coluxnnm- charts compare the effect -rfaces of various metals for on shear strangth'of 22 methods of preparing the su. -bonding by five types of Czeohoslovak-epoxies. Orig. art. has: 12 tables and 9 figures. -none ASSOCIA710 ENCU 00 SUB CODE: MM SUB 00 - A. x0 REF 8 tj 001- OTHER: 04o 01 2/2 ._~hO67 %U.PHOR Peterka J E:~~ineer I T Li_~ The t?cimolo~5y of m?tai ,P_-'RIODiV-,',L Stroj f renstv I', no 2 , lj_~D2 . lij- 112,t _11 E X'2 A review of .~ietLil bondin., by mean6 of ejDoxy-re2in ci . ~,dhesives of Czechoslovak origin Lind comparisons ~,.,itn f-)rei.fn i_rodl,icts -ire presented 'ne adhesives are lisped in two m;-jin C I.-3SSeS1 Sel:d. :eady-made ~,re-arations, nardenn,-I on-v e4eva7ed temper5:ures, applied to ;_renea'~ed meta-i 30 min, -at 180'C or 60 min at 145",) Adr.esive mel-s --n with the preheated -etal. Hardening agen-, is :nc~Dr~c- :ated :n the resin (CzecLoskwak croducts CHS Epoxy !C)O.'. ZV Epoxy 101.0 and ZV Epoxy 10120 and Swiss products ~rald:." 1 Powd~-_- and Araidit I Silver ) II. Liquid epoxy adnesives, nurdened ar room or elevated temperatures on ~he addition of hardening s-en-,-. such as dietaylenetriamine, dipropylenetriamine or dietnylenete- tramine- -~HS Epox~- 1200 and ZV Epoxy 1210 belong to this group, Drawback of these epoxies is very snort pot-life after the addition of the hardeners, (30 minutes,,) ;, prolonged pot-life is snown by ~dS Epoxy 110, hardened with hirdener 1*1 (,D rjo-rs) Card 1/4 34067 Z/05 2/6,2/000/0C 2 100'1003 ~i tie t--:;nO I-C) 0~ met a4' , Dn iin;'Y' E ll-:,/E'55 Tne i-rep!ir3t ion of t1w mettil 6urf~!-tct- , ~,I lor t c~ o". the adhesive is described in detail for ,;tee.'L , nlum.,niuin, and brass bcnds Various degreasing anc pickling methods de3rriboa Excellent degreasing action is i~rodu-ed in mar-y cases by aCE!ton vapours Tno efficiency of Lhe different degreasin- and pickiin.~ )rocedures io expre.,3:3ed in of 1;1.'~ rd i f i c a t i on 66 ',, 510, sti,enGtias ~Izechoslovak 3tandai pract-cal-ly identical -,.'itil D 100-~-49 and tatui,t-!~- Pi-klin:~ ba~.qs 'o.:, a-juminium surfaces, e.-:,. potass-.um 7D arl~ L3i-'IfUTIC ac'idl, te used below ~~s ;-~Att'.n- m-cq occur --~cet one ::,roved a ain r-e 0~--t OP I'i -.)r-~~cedures ar,~ recommendea for '~ne rel=a-io- oi um -surfaces, Degrelasin- vai~cul- cf are suggested by treitmen*t i~- so-~.i r o 0 W e 1d r d-,,.iromate Sur.,a e s I' eu I potussiu.:L d.,cfirc)m~,-e use of uIrrasonics Ic 1m,'..,ove :adtie6ion '2--'c'-~Ssed bard 2/14 34067 The technol(-,)-y of me'al ~;1()~e16,Z1OOO1O02100YO03 E 1121E235 effect of ultrasonics ATOn aunesion is not, connected hardenint~ or polymerisation of the epoxies Their function purely physical, cuusin, a-Iternate penetrations and withdru-e;~iis of the adhesives into and out of tne surface pores 01 tne and thus ennancinl- adnesion. .3pecial case of aluminium allo:~s Some workers in this field nave asserted "hat durin'- -Ine bondins of aluminium alloys, temperatures of 1450C should not be exceeie-i as otherwise losses of tensile strength may occur 2he aut,ior was unable tc, confirm tiiese findings (using Czechoslovak aiumlnil.~i 0 alloy). by & judicious modification of nardening times, temperatures were raised to 200'C without harmful effect upon tensile strength. Results are, however, greatly affecte'l by tn, method of neating and this is discussed in detail. The great importance attributed to metal bonding in Czechoslovakia is by Lae fact tilat tile Ministry of :general Engineering appointed a Jpecial conmi6sion to supervise developments in Inisi field. There are 13 figures, a-ad 14 tables Card 3/4 34067 ~hc- ~ - .,.no I ony of' me t ~j I ',,c)nd ln~- Z/Q~,2/u,2/OOC)/lC)02/,,-- YC-03 E I I -, / --We 3 5 AS60CIATION Vl~zkumn~ 5, zrklu~ebnl leteck,~ u'stav (Aviation ~esearcn and 'A'e s t i ng ~ t a t i o r-, Pr, q,.1 e - Le " r",': ~:. ,, J/ jard 4/4