SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PEREVYAZKO, A.T. - PEREYASLOVA, N.K.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001240020018-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 15, 2000
• Sequence Number: 18
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

CHUYKO, N.M., doktor tekhn. nauk; jj~~MAZKO, A.T., inzb.;
MWHKEVICH, le.I,, inzh.
Production of' dense ingots of transformer steel. Met. i
gornorud. prom. no.6:14-15 N-D 162. (MIRA 17:8)
1. Dnepropetrovskiy metal-lurgicheskiy institut (for Chuyko,
Perevyazko). 2. Zavod ODneprospetestall" (for Moshkevich).

CHUYKO, N.M,; PMVIAZKO, A.T.; DANICHEK, R.Ye.; MOSHXEVICH, Ye.1,
Effect of the hemical composition of the metal and its content JLn
nitrogen and cxygen on the electrical properties of F.3 transformer
steel. Nauch. trudy DMI no.51s~-16 163. (MIRA 17110)

CHUYKOP N.H,; PEUNUMO A.T.; GALITSKIY, Yu.P.
Gas removal fr.)m a streara of transformer steel during decantation
under vacuum. Nauch, trudy all no,51:17-29 163.
(MIRA 171lO)
11'

CHUROY N. M.; PERFIVYAZKO, A. T. ; MOSIREVICII, Ye. I.; SMOLYAKOV, V. F.
Vac4um treatment of liquid steel in the ladle or while Fcrxing.
Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; chern. met. 7 no.6:62.-6? 164. (MIRA 1"IC)/
1. Dnepropetrovskiy metallurgicheskly institut i zavod
11 Dnepros pets s tiLl "'.

S/133/62/000/00-9/003/c,C9
A054/A127
AUTHORS., Chuyko, N.M., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Rutkovskiy, V.B., Da-
nichek, R.Y(.-.,_Eere T Tregubenko, A.F.,
yyAz4g,_A,,,_Borodulin, G.M.,
Shamil', Yu.P., Frantsov, V.P., Volovich, V.G., - Engineers
TITLE: Blowing ingrt gases through the metal in the ladle under vacuum
PERIODICAL: Stal', no. 9, 1962, 809 811
TEXT* Vacuum treatment of liquid steel promotes the removal of gases and
reduces the amount of ncnmetallic inclusions. Tests were carried out (in coop-
eration with I.M. Ioffe, M.I. Lavrentlyev, G.P. Parkhomenko, V.I. Demidenko,
Ye.M. Rysin, and T.M. Vorobtyeva, Engineers) to de 'termine the optimum methods of
bloRing inert gases through'the liquid metal in the ladle in combination with
the vacuum treatment. The method established does not require special refrac-
tory materials, the appairatus used (designed by N.M. Chuyko, professor and Ye.I.
Lavreyev, Engineer) is of a simple design and metal losses through the spout can
be prevented. The argon feed can be controlled very closely by mans of 3 rota-
meters CTC-7 (RS-7) typel, having 30 standard m3/h capacity and supplied with
Card 1/3

S11 33/62/0(k/OC0J/Grj 3/C09
Blowing inert gases through the metal In .... A054/A127
needle valves. The test steel E WX15 (Shnl5)] was smelted in four versionn
I. blowing through the reduced metal in the ladle under atmospheric pressure;
Il. the same, under vacuum; III. vacuum treatment of non-reduced metal, con-
taining less than 0.05% SJ, in the ladle and reduction with ferrosilicon and
aluminum at the end of the process; IV. blowing through non-reduced-metal in
the ladle under vacuum, wJ.th addition of ferrosilicon and aluminum at the end
of blowing. Ferrosilicon was added In an amount to ensure 0.27 - 0.28% Si con-
tent in the metal, the amount of aluminum added was 0.5 kg/ton. The technJcall~-
pure argon gas contained 0-003 - 0.009% oxygen and maximum 0.01% nitrogen. The
hydrogen content of the metal (both in reduced and non-reduced condiction) could
most efficiently be removed when argon gas was blown through at residual pres-
sures of 10 - 12 mm mercury column in the vacuum chamber, with a blowing time rf
at least 8 min. A maximLn reduction of the oxygen content can be obtained by
blowing gas into the ladle through non-reduced metal under vacuum (IV). With
regard to nonmetallic inclusions the best results are attained by versions III
and IV. Some of the heats were entirely without spheroidal inclusions. The
amount of oxygan and cfimpurities also depends on the dqgree of reduction of the
slag, in view of the'intensive mixing of metal and slag during blowing. The
Card 2/3

S/133/62/000/009/003/009
Blowing inurt gases through the metal In A054/A127
1
lowest oxygen content (0.0019%) and the smallest number of oxide and heroidal
inclusions are ensured when argon is blown in amounts of 0.05 - 0.06 Xton,
under vacuum, at remanent pressures of 18 - 30 mm Hg. The intense stirring of
themetal caused by the argon gas blown into the ladle also causes a uniform
distribution of silicon in the bottom part of the 1~dle and its complete ad-
sorption. There are 3 figures. The English-language reference is: Iron and
Steel Engineer, 1959, v. 36, no. 9 (September), 192.
Card 3/3

li.m. , I-i y
GALITSMY. "I";
mf 'rT
Ulf,
ges in
4t.3 efffct nn the propt:rtir-,~ of P transformer heet. S t-I I
2 5 no. 3! 25, -261 Mr ' A
all

CKWOP N.M.; GALII'3KIY, Yu.P.; PEREVYAZKO, L.T.
Effect of the content of nonmetallic Inclusions and oxygen on
the electric engineerirv~ properties of cold rolled transformed
sheet. Stal' 24 no.10,918-921 0 164. (MIRA 17:12)

BERMSHTEYII, S.A.; VAYSIZYB,, V.P.; VAR1141K., I.F.; DOBRINCHERKO, -.4 V.,-
YEGOROVY B.P.; YMISMINO, Yu.F.; I'MIMSYM, I.L[deceasfidi;
PEFM SU I.A.; FILIM , V.I.- SAPOMMKO", F.V., iaz:,-.;
_,j, I KO 0
MPEM,, V.M.; SIMULEVICH, M.L.; YAWOLINSKIY, I.M.; SHWALOV,
U.S., red.; KOHIKOVSKIY, I.K.., red.; LARIONW, G.Ye.v ieklm. red.
[Construction of the V.I.Lenin State Regional Electric Power
Plant in Simferopol] Opyt stroitel'stva Simferopol'skoJ GRES
im. V.I.Lenina (13y] S.A.Berenshtein i dr. 1,oskvaj, Goafinergoizdat,
1962. 151 p. (MIRA 15:6)
(Sinferopol-Blectric power plants)

PEWASLhVSKATA, P. M.
Synoptic conditions of arid periods in eastern provinces of
the Ukraine d-ring the warm seasons of the year. Trudy Ulu
NIG14I no.10:87-92 '59. (MIRA 13:5)
1. Kharlkovskaya giOroneteorologicheskaya observntorlyn.
(Ukraine--Droughts)

FEREYASIAVSKIT I.K. (Pereiaslavalkyi,, I.K.)v kand.sellskokhoz.nauk
---- I --
Regular features in the changeability of the specific weight and v-JIume
of tubular bon-as in the fetus of a horse. Visnyk sillhosponaukY 4
no.$0-10-111 Ag 161. (NIRA 14:7)
1, Kharlkovskiy zooveterinarnvv institut.
(Fetus) (130n94' (Horses-Physiology)

PEREYASLAVTSEV,, N.A., inzh.; KISILIMR, M.I., inzh.; RIVKIN, S.A., kand.
tekhn. nauk; LYSENKO, Ye.F., inzh.
Precast reijiforeed concrete shells for covering the main
housings of thermal electric power plants. Energ. stroi.
no.33tl4-20 163, (MIRA 17:8)
1. Kiyevskoye otdolenLye Vaesoyuznogo gosudarstvennogo proyekt-
nogo institata stroitellntva alaktrostantaiy (for Pereyaslavtsov
Kisiliyer). 2. Kiyevskiy inzhenerno-stroitellnyy institut (for
Rivkin, Lysenko).

KRASOVITSKIY, B.M.; FIMASLOVA, D.G.; TITAR301KO. N.I.
Xffect of steric factors on the properties of dyes containing a
biphenyl nucleus. Part 14: Comparative study of the dyeing and
affinity for cotton of some ato dyes, viz, derivatives of biphenyl,
bibenzyl, trans-stilbone, tolane, and azobenzens. Uk-r.khim.zhur.
26 no.1:73-77 '60. (MIRI, 13:5)
1. Kharlkovskiy gooudaretvanny7 univereltet Imeni A.M.Gerikogo
i Khartkovskiy Inatitut Sovetskoy torgovli.
(Azo dyes)

The tole of thar-ing In lbo pint"me" *I 'WSIADtf 61
conon plant to will It. A Rulim mid 1. M I'vfv% Y-ttkill I
%I N I .mwa.- Sim. I'll$% Sl,~'4~1 , rof."t"k-10
tIkI 44 Im'.1 III(.. lo.~ Ilv
111, 14 (w 0 1 ~mkmI lit th, k"If.m,
I.Awphim.4, A.- it- Ito itIl. .4 j-,1,
11064TAPIr in *Alirtir* III tXV11441 11141 At
Awl "J.-CWly nXitiIItIANT tiw favu1% ill dw
I-IVI)hvisill 1wilig, This IsittrAw In-sy Ill, tw6r thil
(I(Ivt.A bv the mKill-Watit 44 ill,, 1114"t I 1w
JAI'l m. growfaliv 111w 6.1 Ille #.Ali, '411. I'lit
6,m.~ im". .1um % .1m). .4
I It, f11 11 . It,1" 4 lie Wnt, M1141ij T l IM, 1.
.11111 11"m im.h.wK-W ., 'IlAht It- No Itrim-I., iv I. Ls
Ill"% ktmvil "III I"I-1.1mv land the IC1.16w Iffolltmil.,11 -f
,,.I. It.44-114"I im.it found. ill 014- hu.11111).
Aft,v mf-~Iwlj, lk-e%vt. the toli-laill IIIAIIII skitnt a 1111111,
IIIAlwo I.I.-w4tim t,( the m ill, I-t, mi'l a .1.
I but- .. Ow I.... ... Me liont".14111 .1ft.illit-11, Sho"I
"11.0 1, iw ill the ISM'k,, JIM .1trul. tkilly m thr vattv
G At X-Lij-ll

7)

OIJ&Zilia ChA119011 Of MOW tAnnie SubstahCes anti thvir'ri.'
littionthi,j to the rtablUty of cotton to 'wilt. B.-A. Itubin.
L. N1. Prrevi-aAlmi. And N. P. - Volobucra. Yestmik 10
-IMTn-rWRF77777?r-i2. Sri. i Rjkrvwn~ Nam*
rf,. CJ.,45, 103M.-Aullion -Lave
licucA oxidasc iisith pj4oguhu) Sulistrair.
activit
ol
cl
-
yp
y
p
Unz)iiie activity is dctd. maoinnetricallY With IbL, Wk6tux
- -% of cotton cuit inobifi:--
.pp. Th!y firid that stable iarictit
viiiijic substances, irum %hr leaves 'n the roots and that uli-
dative proce.-4ses in 0).~ ~,:ible plants are kicreased, '17hert
ILTC wrfCq)oTrjiIIK lrw~.%,uf tannic latbstances und sol. poly-7
phenolb irom the Jeaves in the stable vitrictics. They find -
tbat wilt resistance is uot due to any abs. cerztent of thnuic
substances, as some previous authors hive b0teved. D~t-a
for stable atid unsiable varieties, both coistrol and
pLints is cle-Lrly tabulated and graphed to --Iiow th;! lAftnt'll
dtfeAve'mobil iza t ion. T annide conteitt jnCrM_'C5 i:1 the
infeeted platits ut tbt! exprsi--e of tbt-sol. poly hencilit.
'
g
lrbanoy.
Auihuni' i%ilb previow; work of
(1cwti. Nauk S.S.S.R., Srf. M.4. 1 1949, 5W-19~.
Vxe~imnm hati showu ~!-.Lxtioa *products of
lxtlyphrjml~ Iv ~,e Imic for fiwLi. Peduced 0 cimteut lu
ibt ineili.:,ia al!o li,lps taisibiNit p-oRili of lung'.

1. ~AZKINA, L. M., RUBIN, B. A.
,c. ussR (6oo)
7. "The Role of Tannins in the Phenomena of Cotton's Resistance to Wilt",
DAN SSM (Papers of the Acad Sci USSR), Vol 79, No 2, pp 303-306.
9. MikrobiologLya, Vol XXI, Issue 1, Moscow, Jan-Feb 1952, pp 12-1-132. Unclassified.

[ACCESSION NR- AT4012713 5/2981163/000/002/0058/0063
~-AUTHOR- Kishnev, P. V. -, Matveyev, B. L Zolotov, V. B.; Perevyukin, L. S.
TITLE: Influence of the degree of deformation and the rate and temperature of pressing on
fhe mechanical properties of pressed blanks
SOURCE: AlyumInlyevy*ye splavy*. Sbornik etatey, nD. 2. 1~pechenny*ye splavy*. Moscow,
1963, 58-63
rm
TOPIC TAGS: powder metallurgy, pressed product, defo ation, pressing temperature,
pressing rate, aluminwn powder
ABSTRACT: The flow process for manufacturing pressed powder products may be Improved
by taking into account the influence of the degree of deformation and rate and temperature of
pressing. Proper choice of these parameters improves the quality of the surface and the
mechanical properties of the pressed blanks. The present tests were performed under In-Y
dustrial conditions on existing equipment. The results show that Increasing the degree of . ;, ...
deformation (up to 85%) when pressing rods Improves their ultimate strength and relative j;
elongation; the strength does not change for degrees of deformation exceeding 85%. 7" ho
pressing rate does not affect the mechanical properties of pressed blanks, but it does affect
the quality of the surface. Burro appear at low pressing rates. When the blanks are heated
6rd 1/2

[ACCESSION NR: AT462720 S/2981/63/000/002/0105/0110
AUTHOR: Kishnev, P. V.; Perevyazkin, L. S.; Petrova, A. A.; Averkina, N. N.
TITLE: Mechanical properties and structure of forged blankB made of SAP
SOURCE: Alyuminiyevy*ye oplavy*. Sbornik statoy, no. 2. Spechenny0ye splavy*. Moscow,
11G3, 105-110
TOPIC TAGS: powder metallurgy, alu;ninum powder, sintered powder, sintered aluminum
powder, forging, aluminum forging, SAP
ABSTRACT: Due to the increasing requirements for pressed and forged parts made of SAP
the necessity arises of investigiting the best forging methods. The present study was carried
out or. grade APS-1 aluminum p:)wder containing 7. 1% A1203. Square (36 x 36 mm) and round
(diameter 110 mm) rods were wied for forging. The investigation showed that it is possible
to use existing equipment for forging parts from sintered aluminum powder. The best com-
bination of strength and relative elongation was obtained at an initial forging temperature of
550C and a final teffiperature of 360C. The method of forming brickets from the aluminum
powder did not influence the mechanical properties of the pressed rods and forged plates.
11G. M. Bagnenko and V. 1. Sverlcrv also took part In the work., 11 Orig. art, has: 6 figures
I and 4 tables.

S/137/61/000/008/011/037
A060/A101
AUTHORS: Chuyko, N. M., Rutkovskiy, V. B., FPreyyazkoA__T., Antipenko, G.I.,
Babkov, T. M., Kurganov, V. V., Frantsev, V. P.
TITLE: Technique for smelting electric steel involving the treatment of
the metal by slags in the ladle
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 8, 1961, 36, abstract 8V225
("Metallurg. I gornorudn. prom-st'. Nauchno-tekhn. sb.", 1960, no. 4,
31-34)
TEXT: A new technique for smelting structural and ball-bearing steels was
worked out by the plant "Dneprospetsstal"' and by the Dnepropetrovsk Metallurgical
Insitute. The technique provides for the preliminary reduction of the metal by
Fe-Mn and Fe-Si or by Si-Mn and the subsequent aftercharging with Fe-Cr. The
slag is reduced by ground 75% Fe-Si and coke, the final reduction is carried out
by Al bars in the ladle, and the metal Is slag-treated on drawing off. The use
of the technique in the smelting of various grades of structural and ball-bearing
steels in large (55 ton) electric furnaces makes it possible to raise somewhat
Card 1/%

PEFXVUUO A.T.; CHUYKOJV N.H., Frinlawli uchaBtiye: FRANTSOV., V.P.;
R.Ye.; XARPOVp B.A.; VOROBIXEVA# T*Mo; VOLOVICH, Tu,G,;
SUN CHEN GUAII
Effect of the technology of smelting, vacuum treatment, and pouring
of chromium.-F-luminum steel on the presence of spotty segregation.
Izvevyseuchebezave; chernomete 4 no,6t4Z-52 161., (MA 34:6)
1* Dnepropetrovskiy metanurgicheakiy inotitut.
(Steel-aluminum alloys-Wtallography)
(Vacuum metallurgy)

PERMAZKO, A.T., inzh; CHMO, NoMov prof,
Effect of the composition of cbronium-aluninum steels on the
extent of their spotty segregation [with summary in English].
Stall 21 no.3s267-271 Mr 161. (?M 14t6)
1. Dnepropetrovskiy rete"Jurgicheakiy institut.
Chroplum steel--]Metallography)
Stee?-aluninuri,alloja--Y*tallograp~,y)
~

S/133/61/000/003/012/0'4
L054/AO33
AUTHORSt Merpyyp, Engineer; Chuyko, N.M., Professor, Doctor
of Technical Sciences
TITLEt The bffect of the domposition of chrome-aluminum steels on the
extent of their spotty liquation
PERIODICALt 41tell, no 3., 1961, 267 - 271
TUTt Spotty liquaticn is found in several types of carbon, bell-
bearings, structural and other steels butsince the mechanism of the ori-
gination of this kind of liquation has not yet been fully investigated, no
effective measures are known to prevent it. In the Dneprospetestall Plant
spotty liquatiorn in 1-ton ingots of 38XMIOA (36KhMYuA) steel reached 6.4.
in 2-857-ton ingots 1e-4 %, in 1959, vhile in 1958 these figures were 8.6 %
and 26-7 %, respectively, The 35 XW (35KhYuA) and 381NM l,38KhVFYuA)
steels are less liable to spotty liquation; the respective figuros for
2-657-ton ingots (for 1958) are for the former steel grade& 12.1 % and
for the latters 1.79 %)while in 1959 they weret 12.1 and 4.4 %. It was
Card 1/8

3/133/61/000/003/012/014
The effect of the composition .... A054/AO33
found that spotty liquation develops to a lesser extent in the light-weight
ingots of chromium steels, moreover, this defect is more conspicuous in
the upper part of the ingot. Table 1 shows that spotty liquation is mort-
pronounced in the 3BKhMYuA and occurs under less in the 3SKhVFYuA grade
steel. As both grades are produced according to the same technology, the
difference in the formation of spotty liquatIon must evidently be put down
to the varying Aluminum content of these steelst in 38KhVYuA 0.7 - 1.' %;
in 35KhYuA 0.7 - 1.2 %; in 38KhVFYuA 0.4 - 0.7 %. Spotty liquation is
also said to be promoted iL the 3OKhVFYuA steel by tungsten, when present
with 0.2 - 0.4 %, and by vanadium (0.1 - 0.2 %), moreover, in -the 38KhMYuA
steel by molybdenum (0-15 - 0.25 %). This, however, must still be estab-
lished. Sulfur and phosphorus are elements intensely segregating and en--
hancing spotty liquation. Their segregation around non-metallic inclusions
results in the formation of dark spots. The increase in carbon-content,
at an average aluminum-content of 0.9 % furthers spotty liquation as well,
while it develops to a lese extent when the manganese content of the metal
increases, as manganese is apt to form sulfides of a high melting tempera-
ture and to impede the liquation of sulfur. Silicium has a similar effect
and this can be explained by the increase in the size and the change of
Card 2/ a

S/133/6i/000/003/012/014
The effect of the composition .... A054/AO33
the character of siliceoue (non-metallic) inclusions upon an increased
silicium content, due to which they emerge and float more easily.,while
the decrease In the inter-phaae surfaeo on the border of metal tind inclu.
sion results in the deoroase of liquation. Spotty liquation develops
more intensively in the 38KhMYuA and 35KhYuA steels together with the
increase in non-metallic inclusions. Their formation and, at the same
time, the origination of spotty liquation can be prevented by a thorough
deoxidation of the metal with silicium ( >0-15 %) and of the glag before
alloying with aluminum, as in this case fewer inclusions of finely dis-
persed aluminum oxide are formed. In order to establish the effect of
hydrogen and nitrogen, tests were carried out with various hydrogen
(3-4 - 13-0 cm / 100 gr) and nitrogen contents (0.003 - 0.011 %), but
they did not effect any change in spotty liquation. Thus, the presence
of gases in the metal cannot 'be regarded as the main cause of spotty li.-
quation, although hydrogen, which generally promotes liquation, may also
have some effect on spotty liquation. it was found that as to the tech-
nology of smelting, vacuum treatment and pouring spotty liquation deve-
loped least a) if rimming is limited to less than one hour, while about
0.5 % carbon is burnt out, at a rate of Vc - 0.60 % [C] /h; b) if the
Card 3/8

S/13 61/000/003/012/014
The effect of the composition A054X033
oxygen content of the metal is low before being alloyed with aluminum.
This can be effected by p:~evious deoxidation with coarse silleo-manga-
nese or silico-calcium and by a short refining period (not longer than
t:o.hours); c) by deoxid:Lzing the slag thoroughly, to a FeO-content of
m x 0.5 % during skimming, before aluminum In added to the metal and be-
fore tapping the smelt; d) by maintaining the optimum heat conditions
during smelting, i.e., the metal temperature should be 16oo - 16300C at
the end of rimming and before tapping; e) when the metal is held long
enough in the ladle to bring out non-metallic inclusions. Also the vacuum
treatment of.the metal decreases spotty liquation; f) when pouring is
carried out at an optimum rate (160 -180 sec. for 2.857-ton ingots). As
to themechanism of spotty liquation it was found that it is not identi-
cal for all types of steel. In rimming steel spotty liquation is eviused
by the intense liquation of sulfur, phosphor and carbon. due to gases
forming blisters during the crystalization. The so-called gaseous liqua-
tion can be observed in steels with an increased gas content, e.g., hydro-
gen, oxygen or carbonoxides, when the metal is insufficiently deoxidized.
In killed steels spotty liquation is caueedby finely dispersed, high-
-*elting, non-metallic inzlusions, with a highly developed specific sur-
Card 4/8

S/I-3/61/000/W/012/0-4
The effect of the composition .... A054/AO33
face, which have a tendency to emerge during crystallization, but, due to
their small dimensions and low flotation rate concentrate in the upper
part of the casting, which is therefore affected most by this defect, The
development of spotty liquation is also affected by the rate of crystalli
zation and the viscosity of the metal. Light-weight ingots solidify at
a high rate, therefore there is relatively less liquation than in heavy
ingots having a lower crystallization rate.90 - 98 % of the non-metallic
inclusions in chrome aluminum steels consist of finely dispersed ( I - ;,A)
aluminum, with a melting temperature of 20400C. This type of liquation is
mostly found in steels alloyed for deoxidized intensively by aluminum.
The most effective measures against spotty liquation aret 1) to use metal
with the lowest possible sulfur and phosphor content, 2) to keep thq gas
(hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen) content of the metal very low, moreover 3)
to apply a technology which ensures larger sized inclusions. These mea-
sures, however, are not absolutely effective for ingots above 2.8 ton. As
already emphasized earlier, when introducing coarse silico-calcium (I kg/t,
or ferrosilicium, the sulfur, phosphor and carbon compounds formed with
calcium-silicate are arranged uniformly over the entire volume of the
casting, thus impeding liquation. The preliminary deoxidation of chrome-
Card 5/8

S/133/61/000/005/012/014
The effect of the composition A054/AO33
-aluminum steels with the above mentioned agents has been introduced by
the Dneprostall Plant. The recommendation is given to extend the teste
by applying cerium, lantane and other rare earth metals. In the tests
the following members of the Dneprospetastall staff took part: V. P. Fran
tsov, R. Ye. Danichek, N. A. Karpov, T. M. Voroblyeva, Yu. G. Volovich
and partly: Sun Chen-guan. There are 5 figures, 1 table and 19 Soviet
references.
ASSOCIATION: Dnepropetrovskiy metallurgicheskiy institut (Dnepropetrovsk
Institute of Metallurgy).
Card6/8

2he effect of the compo3ition ...
61 " 1 7 5 1,6 1 /C ~- - , '- - , - I " ', , .
AOW'I.033 '
Table 1: (1) Conventional quality class; of in-ot, t
1.0; C4) 2.857; & Steel grades (in brackets: the number of
heats); 66j ,b" 35YhYUA
EMMA 3 (7,, 38KY2AYuA ( 17 8 'J' ;
38KhVFYuA(50); "lumber of serviceable caz3tinL;s,
T 0 7
MSPRA CTOAN (a CKDOK2x-xoAawerTpo nAegox)
~&X,%UOA-(93)j35XM)OA (173)1 45X)OA (95),.39XHT)OA 00)
1(*A*qRCTDO COOT lit TCTO YIDt4W 2 ft&9310X. *e;
0 46.3 5.0 33.4 65.0
1 45.2 36.5 35.6 23.3
2 4.9 32,0 18.2 7,0
3
1,2 23.3 9.6 4.7
4 2.4 3,2 3.2 0.0
Card 7/8

The effect of the composition ....
Figure 5: Dependence between the defective-/a
ness of chrome-aluminum steels due to spot- 8
ty liquatioh on the silicium content in non
-metallic inclusions (1) and on the size of
globular inclusions (2). The castings to
which calcium silicate was added are indi-
cated with circles and those without cal-
cium silicate-with crosses.
Vertical legend: amount of reject rods in
the heat;
Horizontal legend: amount Of Si02 in the
non-metallic inclusions, size of
globules, quality class.
Card 8/8
S/133/61/000/003/012/014
A054/AO33
&
+ a
4.
0
N

s/148/61/000/006/002/013
E193/E480
AUTHORSi Perevyazko, A.T. and Chuyko, N.M.
TITLE: --IWe- influence of melting, vacuum treating and
teeming technique on the occurrence of spot
segregation in chromium aluminium steels
PERIODICALt Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Chernaya
metallurgiya, 1961, No.6, pp.42-52
TEXT: Causes of the appearance of spot segregation in chromium-
aluminium steels and methods of its prevention were investigated.
The investigation consisted of a statistical analysis of data for
L30 heats of steel 38X MWA (38KhMTuA) 416 heats of steels
38KhMYuA. 35XOOA (35KhYuA) and 38XI3410A (38KhVFYuA) produced in
two different works during 1957-59 and of 36 experimental heats of
steels 3BKhMYuA and 35KhTuA in which various modifications of
melting technique were tried (no details given). It was
established that an increased content of sulphur. phosphorus and
carbon increases and of manganese, silicon and calcium decreases
the appearance of spot segregation. For example, increasing
sulphur content from under 0.007% to above 0.01% increased the
percentage of defective rods from 19.8 to 28.7%. An increase of
Card 1/5

S/148/61/000/006/002/013
The influence of melting, E193/E480
manganese content from less than 0.42% to over 0.47% and of
silicon content from the 0.17 - 0.23% range to a 0.31 - 0.37%range
decrease the percentage of affected rods from 37.6 to 27.8% and
from 37.1 to 29.8% respectively. The content of gases (hydrogen
and nitrogen) within the limits encountered (hydrogen from 3.4 to
13 cm3/ioo g; nitrogen 0.003 to 0.011%) had no effect on the
appearance of the defect. It was established that the main cause
of the appearance of spot segregation is an increased content of
non-metallic inclusions, particularly finely dispersed alumina.
A decrease in the amount of non-metallic inclusions, as well as a
change in their composition by replacing alumina with silica which
aide the formation of larger globular inclusions assists in
decreasing the appearance of the defect. Vacuum treatment of metal
in the ladle has little effect on the content of hydrogen and
nitrogen in the metal, but a prolonged retention of the metal in
the ladle, as well as stirring of the upper layers of the metal
with slag helps in the flotation of non-metallic inclusions and thus
reduces the appearance of spot segregation. Vacuum treatment of a
stream of metal on pouring from one ladle to another decreases the
Card 2/5

S/148/61/000/006/002/013
The influence of melting, E193/E48o
content of hydrogen and nitrogen in steel. However, at a high
residual pressure (above 10 mm Hg) the metal is additionally
oxidized during pouring and the degree of contamination by oxide
inclusions increases, which in turn promotes spot segregation.
In order to obtain high quality metal by this method, the residual
pressure should not exceed I mm Hg. The mechnnism of the
formation of spot segregation is explained by the concentration of
surface active sulphur, phosphorus and carbon on the boundary
surfaces between phases (liquid metal-gas bubble, or liquid metal-
non-metallic inclusion) tending to decrease the interphase tensions.
In steels 38KhMYuA, 35KhYuA and 38KhVFYuA non-metallic inclusions
'Consist of 90 to 98% of refractory alumina (particle size I to 511,
melt temperature = 204000 due to which these steels are
particularly prone to spot segregation. In order to prevent spot
segregation in steels, it is necessary to obtain metal with as low
as possible content of segregating admixtures (S, P) and gases
(hydrogen, nitrogen) and with a low oxygen content, as well as to
modify the de-oxidation practice so as to increase the particle
size of non-metallic inclusions. On the basis of experimental
Card 3/5

S/148/61/000/006/002/013
The influence of melting, E193/E480
heats, a technology of melting chromium-aluminium steels was
developed, the main points of which are as follows:
1) A short (not exceeding I hour) but intensive oxidizing period
(rate of decarburization above 0.6% C/hr, at a concentration of
carbon [AC] - 0.50 to 0,60%). The metal temperature at the end
of boiling should be within a range 1600 to 1630*C.
2) After drawing off the oxidizing slag, I kg/t of lump
45% ferrosilicon and 1 kg/t of lump silicocalcium is charged on to
the clear surface of the metal and a fresh slag is made which is
deoxidized with coke mixed with lime and powdered 75% ferrosilicon.
Before alloying with aluminium, the metal should be well deoxidized
and contain above 0.15% of silicon. The content of ferrous oxide
in the slag before aluminium addition should not exceed 1.0%. The
duration of refining is I hr 20 min to I hr 40 min.
3) The metal should be retained for not less than 11 to 12 minutes
(vacuum treatment of the metal in the ladle is not a necessity).
From 1960, this technique has been used for melting 35KbYuA and
38KhVFYuA steels in the works (not specified). A comparison of
the proportion of rods affected by spot segregation made from the
metal produced by the old and new technique is given: steels
Card*4/5 -.09

S/14b/61/000/00b/002/013
The influence of melting, E193/E480
35KhYuA old technology 12.1%, new technology 0.6 and 0.4-1%.
It is pointed out that additions of silicocalcium in lumps have a
particularly beneficial effect in decreasing reje-ts due to spot
segregation. Moreover, the metal becomes less aniaAropic (the
ratio of impact strength of transverse coi(a longit~xdtnal specimens
increased from 0.50 - o.63 to 0.81 - V.P.FPantsov,
R,Ye.Danichek, N.A.Karpov, T.M.Vorob'ye.,a, Yu.G.Vol'ovich and
Sung Cheng Kuang participated in the work, There are 6 figures,
8 tables and 14 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Dnepropetrovskiy metallurg-,,heskiy ii~*,,-tut
(Dnepropetrovsk Metallurgical Institut~~)
SUBMITTED: November 15, 1960
1,
bard 5/5

r . I .
. ~_ - . i ..". 9,
"ConiAnous Syste: or Un--. 11 !tillA ID fOl' ':any Donbass :'in , "
-:zP I'elh TriH i T,~-azh ;W)ot Jnn 105. %.Y-. ~ 511, ?-~

PEROYAM, S. 1.
"Continuous System of I,Iinin8 Unsuitable for many Donbasr MInes,"
Trudoyemkikh i Tyazhelykh Rabot, No. 1, 1952.
Translation W-22512) 24 Apr 52

FMVUUO, V., stardhiy prepodavatel I
-----------
Improving workers' qualifications and labor productivity.
Sots. trud 8 no.2:103-107 F 163o (MIRA 16:2)
1. Zaporozhskiy pedagogicheskiy institut.
(Zaporozhlye-Iron and steel vorkers-Education and training)

YMY., Iajos
Rapid comxtraction of a double-walled drinking water reservoir.
Vizugyi koml no.lt180-183 660o

MEYASUNTSEV, Mkolay A.1eksandrovich, inzh.; K1,1331LIYER,
tdTs-ako' ch-"in-b AIMNOVA, N.N.; lnzh., red.
[Instrument for perousaion anj tWing, drilling of holes
in reinforced concrete; materlalq of the Kiev section of
the A-U-Unlon State Design In.-Aitute "Toploolektroprockt")
Instrument dlia udarno-jxworotnogo bureniin otverstil v
zhe.le2.o be tone - po TrAteritarAr, Mfwokogo otdelaniia VPG1
"Teploelektroprrr,akt." MoAva., ;LrcA1zdatj, 1964. 15 P.
Kiyevskoye otdeleniye Vsesoyuznogo gasudarstvannogo
proyektnogo instituta stroital'stva ele~tr6stantsly-(for
Pareyaslavtsev). 2. Rukovoditell stroltellnoy gruppy
Ki,vevskogo otdolenlya Vseaoyuznop go,-itidarstvennogo
prcriektnop) inotituta -.troltellstva eloktrontantnl~ (for
Kisiliyer).

ATAMASEIY-KO, G.N.# inzh.-. PEREYASLAVTSEV, N.A., inzh.; FISHKIS, M.S., inzh.
Precast reinforced concrete foundation3 for the auxiliary equijrk3nt
of thermal electric power plants. Energ. stroi. no.41:7-10 164.
(MIRA :7:11)

USSR/r,nln "'niipar, - ""('rsur, .
;,b8 icur: Ref Jmr-Diol-, No 20, 1958, 92510.
.'.uthor
~ ~ , r, ~~- - i -6~ -", , ,
Utuc~)xi c I -r
. IT~ a r , dt~,. tu-b,-.
T itllu Soru-, Dc~tn. m ljitrau~vrliw Gr,;,.rtl,, M,.d D,-,V(A-ojx,.u:i*'U, clir
-s.
'loraL
01-51r,; I-Vo- Sb. tr. Wmr'hovsh. %oc-A-1c)-li~,. iii-t, 1957, 9, 207-21.3.
-bs rc;c-l,-: It ir,,.o o:-~ who b-csis of erpur..;~c..Gs tent
.he wQit ~"110 Cau D~.
-~i%; G-L VIQ in liorsc-s at 3
..io-,iL!,r. is .0 (i1' .?.'j of the vei(7)i4 0:-,' -L'iu nt
3
l I I w
birt' ), at ~'ic alru uf '~7 s - 12-1. L(, (,,,
,%t th"o aCe of 10 I,o.iL' ---z - 2L,).0 !:t-, (CIr %.!C ric.
j IL; a,14
or bi.:-th 44.0 hL. (100~',). If *,ji j
u ~jy
tiveraCe Lacror-ov J--n -w,.: ~'iu Df thc 'Loccus (J64.1 _) -,ms
4
cru-f! 1/2

PEREYASIAVSKIY, 1. K. Cand Agr Eel -- (disa) 'On certain laws of the intra-
MMe*-C`=owth shd development of horses." KharIkov, 1957. 17 pp (Min of Agr
r,
USSR. KharIkov List), 125 copies (KL, 3-58, 98)
-41-

C4 q I/
ividual Development. -4
USM/General Biology B
Abe Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 7, 1958, 28530
Author : Pereyaslavskiy, I*K.
Inst : r
Title : ~~ges ~inLen~~.Sbt of Some Horse Bones in the
Uterine Period of Development (preliminary Cormnication).
Orig Pub : Sbo tr. Kharkov6k, zootekhn. in-t, 1956, 8, 121-130
Abstract : A study was conducted of changes in length and wei&ht of
the metacarpal, radius., humerus, and shoulder blade, as
well as the metatarsal, tibia and femoral bones in horse
fetuses. A relatively greater intensity of linear and
weight growth was established for self-propulsive bones
(metacarpal and metatarsal bones) and relatively stable
growth intensity of bone cystopodium. The relative inten-
sity of weight change is constant for radius bone, and
the tibia shows a tendency to diminish in weight.
Cr-d 112

ALITSHULIM. N.A. inzhener; BORZ=O. P.V.. Inshener-, Wl2y-qTM�&&16tJ6&,-
Inshener. I
Improving hard ore mining. Besop. truda v prom, 1 no.4:15-18 Ap '57.
(Mining engineering) (MLHA 10W

FSMASLAVSKIT, Yevgeniy.
We are building a house (conclusion).
IUn.tekh. no.6:72-74 Je '57.
(MLRA 10: 7)
(Building)

PZUUSTAVTSU, N.A., ixLzh.
Precast reinforced concrete construction elements of
the Simferopol$ State-Owned Regional Ilectric Power
Plant. Inerg.strol. no.15:3-7 059. (MM 13:8)
1. Kiyevskoye otdolentye Inatituts. "Teploelektroproyekt"o
(Simferopol'-Blectric power plants)
(Precast concrete construction)

KISILTYXR, )Ll., in2b.; P12GWIAVTSW,.I--A-
Stressed precast reinforced concrete girders with tubular
asbestos-cement elements. Bnerg.strol. no.15:8-12
159. (MIRA 13:8)
(Simferopol'-Blectric power plants)
(Girders)

K&WIIDVSKIY, V.I., insb.; KISILIY31H, R.I., inzh.; FIRMSIANTSW.
C_!+ ~__4nzh.
rrecast reinforced concrete trestles of fuel-feed
amngements, Bnerg.stroi. no-15:17-20 '59.
(MIRA 13:8)
1. Kiyevskoye otdeleniye instituts. *Teploelektroproyalct.0
(Precast concrete construction)
(Treaties)

v 4zdgn vf jDufdoor 7)ptlaiti lor bidrmilk-
AND
195; Ao. .9, '26-9. In
exrmmlon :61ands, the
;I ir.,ti~lon ))Jn?!Acn tip I~y
ire Lcrui-
~.-j S~U,: to I'llerm.-A C.NP-mzIm) Oro sivallcr
lye Ulu

cnly at the ordr of tris llnc~. 7h0 systm Is zwo
MAn CZ15tIrt; SYSTtl-,a USIM& ri;!d PUP1,01tS w-.j exparolon ptomps. NIOZI
b4 of IN00", mull, a, oc=ats.

h
nz
i
cor,stl,uction
[S. P-4
-i.tolet
iriontazhTUi P
15 P.
aTd as5erbly
~~oskva.

PERC-YASLAVTSEV, N.A.,_inzh.
__ ---
Joints of precast reinforced concrete elements in thermal electrir
plants. Energ. stroi. no.20:70-72 161. (MIFL 15-1)
1. Kiyevskoye otdeleniye instituta "Teploelektroproyekt".
(Electric power plants--Precast concrete construction)

MEYASIAVMV N.A , !Lnzh.
I The qaestion of precast construction, Energ. stroi. no,22:34
1610 (MM 3-5:7)
1. Kiyevskoye otdeleniye Vaesoyuznogo gosudaratvemogo
proyektnogo instituta po proyektirovaniyu elektrooborudovaniya
teplotekhnichoskLkh sooruzheniy.
(Electric power plants)
(Precast concrete construction)

SOV/97-58-12-3/13
AUTHORS: Yarin, V.W., Member of ASiA Ukrainian SSR, Professor;
Rivkin, S.A., Candidate of Technical Sciences; and
Korshunov, D.A., Fereyaslavtsev, N.A. and -Kiailiy*r,
M.I., Engineers.
TITLE: Use of Precast Large-Block Reinforced Concrete
Foundations Under Columns of the Main Building of
Simferopol' GRES (Opyt primeneniya abornykh
krupnoblochnykh zhelezobetonnykh fundamentov pod
kolonny glavnogo korpuaa Simferopollakoy GRES).
PERIODICAL: Beton i Zhelezobeton, 1958, Nr.12, pp.449-463 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Engineers N.A. Pereyanlaytsev and X.I, Kisilier,
of theXt~ev Bmuch of Toploolektroproyekt, designed
a new type of precast large-block reinforced concrete
foundation as illustrated in Fig.l. These now
foundation slabs were tested by theKiYeV~StruAtUrAl
Engineering Institute (Kiyevskly)inzhenerno-stroitel'Fiyy
institut),Kly,evibranoh of Tobioelektroproyekt and by
Yuzhenergostroy (Engineers I.F. Pishchik, Yu,A. Vollters
Card 1/3 and S.K. Przhiyalgovskiy). The foundation blocks were

SOV/97-68-12-3/1,3
Use of Precast Large-Block Reinforced Concrette Foundations Under
Columns of the Main Building of Simferopol' GRES.
designed to carry 500 t positioned centrallys they
measure 5.2 x 3.5 m and weigh 15*7 t. The weight of
the saddle Is 10#6 t. Concrete of mark 300 was ubed, with
reinforcement from hot rolled steel of standard profile ma k
25G2S. Fig.2 illustrates the points which were taken into
account in testing. The foundations were tested by a load
gradually increasing by 0.5-1 kg,/em2, up to the breaking
limit. Table I gives values obtained during testing: Fig.
3 illustrates the character of cracks which appeared, and
Fig.4 shows the deformation of the foundation slab. Fig.
5 illustrates the method anwhich the calculation of the
foundation is based: formula for the bending moment of the
loaded foundation is presented and explained. The calculation
of the foundation for shear stresses is carried out according
to NiTU 123-55. The following recommendations are given
for the construction of precast foundations: the concrete
should not be of lower mark than 200; to save steel the
size of the saddle should be bigger; account should be taken
Card 2/3 of the shear stressesand the necessity for stirrups and

SOV/97-58-12-3/1~
Use of Precast Large-Block Reinforced Concrete Foundations Under
Columns of the Main Building of Simferopol' URM.
bends obviatedi the recess in the foundation housing
the beam should have walls not less than 300 mm thick;
the reinforcement of the slab should be carried through
the whole of its length, as should also the reinforcement
of the saddle. The results of the above tests were taken
into account in designing the precast large-block r "einforced
concrete construction under the columns of the Simferopol'
GRES (see Fig.6). Assembly was carried out by the
Donbassenergostroy of the Ministry of Building of the
Ukrainian SSR (Ministerstvo stroitellstva USSR). The
foundations were produced by the "Stroydetall" factory.
Assembly was carried out by cranes BK-403 and BK-405, of
40 t capacity. Assembly of 70 foundation slabs with a
total volume of 1066 m3 of reinforced concrete was carried
out in 15 days. Table 2 gives values indicating labour
Card 3/3 requirements. There are 6 figures and 2 tables.

SHISHOV,V.V., insh.; FRUYASLAWS".
-91#" inzh.
Construction of state district power plants using precast
reinforced concrete. Blek.sta. 29 no.1:40-" A 158.
(HIRA 11: 2)
(Ilectric power plants)
(Precast concrete construction)

PZWASLP I NA.0 Inxhansr; RIVKIN, S.A., kandidat takhnichaskikh
. ..... ..
low system of serial lines for kqdraulic cinder removal. Ilsk.sts.
25 no.9:26-29 154. (MIRA 7:9)
(Anh disposal)

PUMASLOV, A.; HANUMOV. A.
-
Outdoor storage of grain in areas of virgin and waste lands
under reciamation In Kazakhstan. Nbk.-elev. prom. 24 no.8:
4-5 Ag '58. (WItA 11:10)
1. HiniBterstvo khleboproduktov KazSSR.
(Kazakhstan--Graln--Storage)

FMYAS10V, A.
Grain storage bin made of nylon at the Kuetausy Grain Ilevator.
Muk. eleT. prom. 24 no.11:11 N 158. (MIRA 11:12)
1.Upravlenlys priyems I rasmeshcheniya khleba i sons, Ministerstva
khleboproduktOT Kazakhakey SSR.
(KuLatansy-Grain elevators)

ACC NP, APTW6291
SOME ODDE;
AMOR: Krykh, B. V*; Panov, G. L. 1 Perey"lov, A. N*; Yeflmw,, If. M.
ORG: UkrRIGRI
I
An autoclave for setting cement at, high temperatures and pressures
Bureniye, no. lo, 1966, 26-28
C TAGS: cement, petrol Un engineering, test facility, pressure effect, high tem-
ture *freat
BSTRACT: The authors describe a large autoclave designed for studying the physical
nd chemical properties of cement after setting under the conditions vhich exist in
eep gas and oil wells. A diagram of the autoclave and'its hydraulic sys~'em Is shown
n the figure. The unit consists of easing 5 which 18 l&* an long with an outside di-
meter of 178 am and an inside diameter of 90 am. Plugs 3 with tapered threads are
crewed into both ends of the casing. Inside each plug in a rod 2 with support plates.
a elastic sealing ring 4 is located between the support plate and the face of the
lug. Tension an out 1 empresses the seal sufficiently for holding the starting pres-
ure. As the pressure increases, the plate c'mpresses the ring further to provide re-
iable sealing. A thersenieter bulb 7 and mumeter tube 11 we -threaded into the top
f the cuing. Installed is the mwaaeter tube Is a Deedle val" 12 for releasing air
rom the autoclave as'It to filled with vatw,'* Pump 23 to used. for filling and pump
cwa 1/3 wet 622.245

~Ccmu
ju-fwbwj
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It: J!"

,
4
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ol

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Card

l

- Cwf_~W -(- -
AC io)691
F
21 is used for pressurizing. The beater consists of two nichrome coils 8 wound around
the casing of the autoclave in asbestos liner 9. The casing of the autoclave is en-
closed in jacket 6. The space between the jacket and the casing is filled with a beat
insulating material. The electileal circuit of the autoclave Is described. The unit
accomoodates three girder specimens measuring hOx4Ox16O mm or three cubic specimens
measuring 5Ox5Ox" ma* A pressure of UW,stm oWibe set up tit a temperature of 20'0C,
i..
Orig. art* has# 2.fIgurep,
Ut vism _DAW,'~ NOR$
BUD OOD11 .13,
TO
qs'
4,
:.Ali J
41
rd 3/3

SEMENOV, I.G.1 PMYASWV, N.I.
Turning screen for screening hIgh-alumina pwders. Stak.1 ker.
19 no.n:36-Y7 N 062. (MIRA 15s12)
(Screens (Mining))

- FmyA.5LQU-V._
The show window is the face of a otore. Sav. torg 34 no. 1:5&
60 ja 161. WRA 14il)
1. GlavMy khudozhnik mookovskogo TSentrallnogo univerelainogo
magazim,
(Show windows)

L 0 V~

lutt uf reduvtion of W
jL
'Ill IlivT Train- AW~-v 717-e
B
fa-75
.
,
:1
I f

i'm tv S' I j"I 'K~' Ow lesullil-g J-1,4itlet I's. ,p'1 Ill't
YI'ller bY llwjlj~ The
di:-67' ;I il"d rj unt

vr~ptL jt-~, IIN, wtit il,ioroi-
prrwt,-q, Mcmuf~aIvIll? !Lt

in. ;127', krms a Ag Inving the nj I Ag s;,31*
,
of 16 Immol 3n tl;i- in4iii
'7

17
10 fa:tarv an propertie n-
i
g biphanyl rings. -1. 13's-"o 4yes from beaxidins sod /I
n
from ita 2-mono- and Z,V- tnd 3,3-disubsUtuted deriTA-
tlveq. 13. -V.* Krusovittkn und * pern-'slova ~A. M.

-
RAI
or'kil State Univ.
, K~arkov). 20,
0-IC-60XII)NXin Russian); cf. Iferkel'ard Wiegund, C.A.
43, 942f.-RmIts of It is study of the ef1cet of YnOwis iub-
Altutnts an the depUt of flikeeind sulmutritivily of fliept
Vvazo dytj (T) mrrobLwate, The preylously mitle statement
18,filig the substanti0ty of I. with tbe planarity of t1heir
mols it is w-tulntrd Opt in aq. soIns. the moLs. of dyes
prr4,d. from bwiWinz- and its 3,3-disub:;tituted deri vs. arc
not coVLinarl but tend to become so during fixation in t1se
fiber. I Cow. in 2,12tq%it;on F, 01-1, or Oltle, Sivz dr-p
jlwds tm tlic fibLr. the first two bp6jig mom 5ubstaillivc
than thaw having bulkitr sub,timents ill to
biphtn~,')Knd.
Wmost as d"r. a shwic as thom from lisdiulol

dcrivs. Dy-t-d mi c~llupbane, lbuy nru-~vtlv dcepen he
U
13tade, )htis Itnding to -.in awimptiou thal theyarv )31.iwir
'Max. ntwsmption ~p7c-
Lm, im). tAiii,litin, uiisl -~i%bstjutiYhy.-.tm %,ivtn.
jili'zibL ill 11rar-11'.L-1)

fix
MW/ Chemistry - Dyes
P~b 22 41,
Card 2A 18/
.-Aittli6re Xraso_vitek~, B. 14.;, nnd Pereyaslova., Do G.
Titu, Abovt the effect of spatial structure on the color of bbnzidine
bisaz6dyeB
Ddjci,. AN _SSIsR 98/1, 71-74~, Sup. 1 1954
Abetract Various 3,31-P 2,21- and 2-substituted benzidinedyes., vere
investigated to determine the effect of vpatial structure on the
color of these bisazo-benzidine dyes.. The position of the
biphenyl nucleus was replaced by different electro-donor and
electro-acceptor substitutes for better estimation of the
absorption- maximum. Data on the-nons-pli-- '.structure of dyes
'b
derived -rom non.-~subtstitutea anzidil~D
b1A ii I
p wq, nuo,ous as'a se are
-2fitlites itith the included,
Thirteen reference-al ?-USSR: 3-113A; 2-German ana-I-Scandi-
navian (1930-1953). Tables.
Institution 3 The-A. 11. Gorkiy State UniverBity3 Xharkov
Y~resented b7 Academician B. A. Xazanskiy, Hay 13, 2951,

A _':s Lo V
ISSR/Organic Chemistry - Synthetic Organic Chemistry, E-2
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Mbimiya, No lg,, 1956., 61502
Author: Krasovitskiy, B. 14., Pereyaslov% D. G.
Institutiom: None
Title: influ*e of Steric Factofs on Properties of Dyes Containing the
Biphemyl Nucleus. 2. Investigation cif %B-Azodyes. Derivatives
-of Blphenyl,, Fluorene,. Fluorenome,, Carbazole and Phe6antbrene
Quimone
Original
Periodical: Ukr. kh1m. zh-.,.1955, 21., No 1, 71-75
Abstract: Inv6stigation of the influence of the-structure of the third ring
formed ou bridging bond formation between 2,21-positions of ben-
zidine M or diphenylebe (n), as concerns the color and Bubstan-
tive dye properties of disiazo dyestuffs yroducecl from such con-
densed diaminos. There is presented a determination and comparison
of absorption spectra and substantivenessof dyestuffs-from 1,2-
methylbenzidine (III), 2,7-diamino fluorene (fV), 2,7-diamino-
Card 1/2

7

e effKt of sterit lattors DO the PlopeldeB 6f dios*toa-
'61ning the blpbtn)I nucltut. III, InTesdIallon of the
bignio dyes, dcrivAllvex of biphenyl. phonanthrecs, phan.
-
.
d
b
lb
id
B
%
M
axon
eavi
), an
r
o
ae.
.
. KmiovJts
n1. n.-rw-
p
Ywvalo%),,,, and L. J. Sbcberbaknr4
_
'TT-T
t~4'kj1 State Unly., KUatkov). Vkroic Xhim
Zhut. 21, 014-18(1953)(In Rijalan); -cf. CA. 49, 0634:.::
Dyes from 2,7-4imninophenanthrrne and 2,7-diamInWien.
4zont diffLr little from raeb other and rrmn the 2
7.&
,
bid are jij~rr highly rolored
than the 2.7-4itnin~Atiormt it) wid the 2.7-liaminow.
M.,cy arexicarlya3subAwitivets I dyes,
andmore blibly sub)tantive than If dyes. The 2,7-plien-
anthridoat dyes differ littit bil cnkration depth and sub..
stantivity from the rorresONIZU'dentidine dyes, bat am
considerably deeper colored inore substantive tham
-triamlnobl-
the 3,3-dh=1nnbcnzxujlidc d) The 2.4.4'
phenyl dyes are considerably Jew substantive wA more
highly c0ored thin lenzidine d),es bemuse of swlc -bin-
drunce, and ixcapy an Intenuediate pcWtiom between the
bear Ine slid b1phenylen qp5i~
'7

Anabla of -L td w,& ~iu .0
d
dry-
4 D
'n;
.
a lov
(k,:
A M
.
.
,,g,g
A A.0-, il ll~. "'It,
1~~T,xioin.~ ;,qciLud 0 ~!f t'14tiil? i~g d T~O 'x1,

by tl* Iiitno,wc"on. ~A
Lilt exre'll i4l
rj I N a Oo
The mrnplf (0,05. to 0.: 9) 0l ill:~ielwli in
15 to 31's niI M wut,~~ olul thi! milln. -,t W, C It 1tvaltd

11", Tile 11 141~":ctl *0 Aill
t, d3lute.-I ti~ Oj iril ir. n i~10~tntml
A - if; t.,! ~cio-,t i't I h, ;'?:*-', !~ liL':,I,,l ~Illk, )-(.I N
J>v if ;-!

M ZIA alllpl;u fl~ro Uldt Ri

CXC~Y~s (if roln.
in the
Llic, sAti. G, S. ~Nlll it.
IN -1 11-1

/141ado betwo Color Owd aulmintivity td dpi, detf"-
v4ng c4 bi--wadg. B~ M. urwyltska, D. 1, ammy
dm AadD,G,p&-tj ic". Prot. V-5.S.R.:

a_5 0 011
YSSR/ Che~mistry - Py e
1/2 pub. 22:- 19/43
AuthOrf 3 Kranovitecly, B. 2J.; Ostro-i skaya, B. I.; and Yeroynsloya, D. G.
Title Relation between structurej color and substantiveness of benzanilide dyes
Periodical I)Ok. All SSSR 106/1, 72-75~, Jan 1, 1956
Abstract The relation between the sl,-ructure, color and substantiveness of
benzanilide dyes was inves'Agated. The increase in the color and drop
_.in.-subsLantiveness. a dyes due to the absence of conjugated double
are discuised. The possibility that the
bond-thAins in their molecules
'less aVorab e: fs>r 4omation of hydrogen
at-i&uire" of f I
aux 6i ~~Qr ~01~. ."and.cellulose is analyzed. It
Ae 4een:t 9~2 ochrb~i -AY101
Institution Kharkov Sta te University im. A. M. Gox'Kiy
Presented by: Acudemidian B.~A. Kazanskiy, July 15, 1955

KRASOVITSKIY, B.M.; PEREYASIA)VA. D.G.; SEROVA, T.A.
Effect of steric factors on properties of dyes containing the
biphen7l nucleus. Part 10: Absorption maxima of some azo dyes.
Uch. zap. KHGU 82:149-152 '57. (MIRA 12:9)
(Aso dyes)(Absorption of light)

YAOUPOLISM. LH.; KEABOVITSKIY. B.M.; JILINOV, V*A.1 BMWA, X-9-1
PXWASWTA, D.G.
P~roperties of some fluorine-containizg aso dyes. Zhur.prikl.
khlu- -33 no-7:389-392 Jl '60- (Knk 1327)
1. Institut orpnicbeskoy kbivdi AN USSR. Mrikovskly
goaudaretveaW univsraltet, Nisuchmo-isaledovatellskly
Inatitut organicheskM poluproduktoy I krasitelaye
(Aso d7es)

ERASOVITSKII, B.M.; PFREW
Syntheois of 2., 21-subistituted benzidim. Zhur*MO 6 n0-4:466 161.
(MIRA 14 (?)
1. Khar'kDvakiy gosudarstvenW univervitete
(Densidine)

ACC NR.s AP6000944
JAMORS X_JMjg]djWjj, B2 31.j Sheicbm*o, E. A.1 Ptraysslo", D. 0. &11
ORG: none
MM A method ~for obtaining Oos oroReA Class 12p No. 17629 announced by All-
union -scientific Research Institute for 31TWile Cr-vstalg TsOBqyu=,,V nsuchno-
issle3ovatellsMq Matitut nonokristalloilT
SOURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i tova M kb muLkovs, no. 22v 1965, 29
TOPIC'TAGSt crystal- phosphoro phosphorescent material, phosphorescenceg luminophor
ABSTRACTs.~ This Author Certificate presents a method for obtaining a phosphorogen
derived from 1,8 naphthoylene-:11,21 benzimidazol. To increase the variety of
phosphorogens with fluorescence in the :rellow-green spectral region, naphthalene
ankWaride or its derivatives are condensed with corresponding ;heMlenediazine
derivatives.
M CODS: 07/ SM DWE3 02-Ton65
~.cwaI 547.M-5-07-:621,3.

L 529L-66, Mftn)/$W(J)
ACC.- XR: 051~?4998 jSOURGE CODE: UR/0286/65/ODD/016/OD61/0062
AUTHORS: Kr Pereyaslova 1D. G.- Fodiman,, 1. V.; Tatj_iy
G~. V.
none
moth'
.-TITLE: A od-Tor obtaining daylight fluorescent pigments$. Class.22., No. 173867
rannounced by All-Union Scientific Research Institute-W-Mnkle Crystals
rvsesoyuzryy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut monokristalivVY
SOUME: Byulleten' izobreteniy I tovarnykh znakov., no. 16., 1965j, 61-62
TOPIG TAGS s pigment., dye., resin., single crystal., n toluolsulfamide,~ melamine.,
formaldehyde
I ABSTAAGT~: -This Author Certificate presents a method f or obtaining daylight
.!fluorescent pigments based-on a resin',of n-toluolsulfamide~ moLwAine; and
formaldehyde,, to which a dye is added. To Increase the fastness of colors in day-
light, cation pigments are used as dyes. Their general formula iss
Card UDG: 6".2!91.3.--"8.8lq-4.5
1/2

! 91 ~; .." ,
f .- - - - --- - - , - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I - . - -I - .

KRASOI ITS KIY, B.M.; PFIREYASIII'VA , D.(',. ; , B.fj. ; , ;
ISHCHENFO, T.K.
Certain optical properieb of
Dokl. AN SSSP. 160 ~18 1615.
(MIJ~j, IP:2'1
1. VsesoruznT; inz;,.itut mc:nOk-r2,;*-.R1,Ov,
stsintillyatsJonnykh witt-rialov i osoioo chistykh
veshchostv. Suhmittr-d Ju~y 3, 19t,i,

A~EOZ~!66-62 ._'ZPT )/EWA CC-) IM4T C m) Avc-4/P.r-4 RPI. JA iat -
IACMSSION MR#' AP5018600 UR/0019/651035/001/ 243/1246
547.553,1 1 543.426
AUTHOR: ft!!4yaslova, D.-.G.t Bondarenkot.Vy# Y&O.; K.rasovitskiy, B, H.
TITLE; Influence 0~,,conjugation on optical vrop2rtielf alkaline solutions of
N,N,-dV(2$3-oxynaphthoyl) derivatives cf certain aromatic diamines
SOURCE: Zhurnal obsh~hey khimii, v. 35, no. 7, 1965, 1243-1246
]TOPIC TAGS, tonjug'ation, aromatic,~diamine, N,NI-di-(2,3-oMaphthoyl) derivat.q.
STRACT: Optical properties of H,NI-dJ.-(2,3-oxynaphthoyl) derivatives of meta-
and para- phenylenediamine, benzidine, iind 2,21- and 3,31-disubstituted benzidine
derivatives were investigated by UV- eptictroscopy. For comparison UV- spectra of
ap anilide and ortho-aniside of 2,3-oxyziaphthoic acid were taken. Absorption and
fluorescence maxima (in mij) were measured in a 5% NaOH solution. Absorption anc
Ifluorescence spectra of anilide of 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid and of N,NI-di-(2,3-oxY-
Inaphthoyl)-benzidine are shown in fig. .1 of the Enclosure. Out of the three bands
"lonly the middle one (1420 mv) is affectod by conjugation within the molecule. Doub-
ling of the molecule of anilide of 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid results in a bathochrmal
Caid 1/3

-10600
ACCESSM HRt AM
intensification-: of Ahe - middle- absorpticrn ban d. - A decline In conjugation behreen the'
amide" groups of the di-oxynaphthoyl diamide derivatives always results in a shift
lof the middle.absorption band toward the shoxt wave length region, Maxima of fluo-
rescence of the 'doubled moll-11cules occur in a eihorter wave region than those of the 1
"Half-moleculesl.- The effect of conjugation on splacement of th luo sce c
di e f re n e
maxima is greater for the single than for the doubled molecules. Maxima of fluores-1
cence' oUofthd-oxybenzqy1 derivatives of benzidine occur in a shorter wave length
region than those of tbo'coresponding 203-oxynaphthoyl derivatives of benzidine.
effect of conjugation on displacement of fluorescence maxima is greater in the
fortner case. Orig, art. has: 1 figure and 1 table.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTEDt:*.- OOMay64 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE. -
1(0. -SOV.i__ do!,
IMF OTHERt--004- 4-
2/3.
C
or
d

$62%

ACCESSION MRS.'AP5010660
ENCLOSURE: 01
Arel
rig 1. Curves for absorption
and fluorescence spectra of ani..
lided 2,3-oxynaphtholc acid
foo (1, 1A) afid N,1l1-di-(2,3-oicynaph-l
thoyl)-benzidine (2, 2A). I

%
Iv -;F--

U-

X Ing

~1 3233-66---E-k--!2/iWSV)- d
JI)IF-L --3AGQ/
AGGEMPN NR3 0023630 UR/0M/65/0DD/0DD/05JW/0-q0
AUTBDRS2, R. H.; Nazarova, M. NFsj~l~y
Petranko, :1. Zirlds)gLy. F. M.
TITLEs Recording of cosmic EMs on the satelUte 42sws-17 I
WMBS V86 RM konferentsiya po fisiko'kowdobeakogo prostrawtvae4ecow
Issleduranlyo koamicheakogo prostranstva US~4ce trudy-
Eanfertuatedis' Mo3cvw$ lzd-vo Nauka, 19650 510
TOPIC TAGSz. artificial earth satellite
cosmic ray., scintillation counter., Geiger
counter/Kabbas. 17 satellite., Kosmos 7satellite., Explorer 7 satellite
ABSTRAUTs In May.1963 scintillation and,Geiger counter& were used to measure the
intensity of cosmic radiation outside the Van A3.1en belt at altitudes of 20-180 - M.,
Tbo dopendence of raliation intensity on the invariant coordinate L was determined,!
The nux of I charged particles was observed to change from 0.5 particlea per CM2,
per see in the equator.Ua region to 3.,0 particles per =2 per see in tLgh latitudes~
The ga=-quanta flux in the energy range from 0.1 to 3 Bev was found to range
from 9 to ~22 quanta perIcz2 per sea, The edge of the high-latitude plateau of
comic 'ray Ints,mity lies at L3*0, Results were compared with data from other

ADMISION Ma ATSCY0630
satellites. Various combinations of scintillation mid Geiger counters were used.
on the ansu Ption that particle density has the f orm, f (n)dn a As- Andn., where
'A - 103-le ;er CM2 per see at A a 26 cz~., all results are in agreement. The
ratio of gama quanta to charged particles does not depend on nj its value is
113 An absence of any,latitudinid relationship in rAmber of cosmic ray showers
-;I;ates that the recorded showers are generated chiefly by particles with
in
energies exceeding 30 Bev. The to,'Wal micber of recorded showers leads to the
conclusion that the energy threshold for generation of showers is below 60 Bev.
The average gamma-qaantum energ3r in the showers is 4o6 Hav, Considering that the
contribution of a shower is 0.3 the total counting rate of a single Geiger counter.,
comparison of counting rates-in differont areas indicates a particle density in
the equatorial region of 0.01j, the n=bsr of showers to be 15 per =2 per Bee,,
and the divergence of particles in the shower to be '15 ;2C. 043

FS,S -21.EWT (1) IYCCIZWA W IYEWX 01), TT14914V
L 1290-6
ACCESSION XR;'" AT5023631 0/63/ODD/DW/0511/0512!
AUTHOR. Avdyusbin, S.- I.; Pereyaslova, N. K. 1. Ye.
Petreuko,
TITLE: Intensity of ionizing radiation as measured by Zond-1
SOURCE: Vaeboyuznaya kbnferentsila Z-figkil kosmtcbe9ko&2 Mp Cc
1965. Isaledovanlya kosmicheskogo prostranstva (Space researeb); trudy konferent 11"
Hoscow, lzd-vo 'Nauka', 1965, 511-512
TOPIC TAGS-. -radiation countero particle'counter,.Gelger countlir~ cosmic ray Inten-
alty IonixIng radiation/Zond I satellite
ABSTRACT: Measurements of cosmic radiation Intensity outside ne Eartb s magnetic
field were made by Zond-l using eightNSTS-5 GI!Ri~r counters Ikt shielding of 10 g/cm26
le otber seven. Total
located counter was AdJiio-nal e M t
.one ce ly shield
pulse count rate was taken, as well as the number of.coincident and noncoincident
wItb the
pulses recorded by the centrally located counter In conjunction otber seveA.
sec , wbieb Is re'r the
The total flux recorded was 3'.37 :1 0.40 cir~72. -1 an increase o-v
1959 level.and is In agreement.witb tbe-11-yr solar activity cycle. The noncoinci-,
-2-sec7'1 and is thought
dance count rate (referred to a unit area) was 1.3 :J 0.2 ci
;ird
IJ2
S

EWT(M)l (j) IMAP/fIAW
-VANOSDAMAWFOD (gs)/ZSD (t) RX
.~_-AMESSION NR*. 04044271 s/0272/64/0oo/006/0164/Oi64
~_.90URGS: Rot. zh.-Metrologiya i izmeritelInaya tekhraka, 0tde1$ny*y vy*pusk,
-6
_Abe.. -32.1161
-A, B#j N,,~*yaelova H K
TITLE: The tire of a plastic ocintillatar in -ORgetr2mAt
~CITED SOURCE: Sb, Stsintillyettory* i staintillyata. materialy*. Khar1kov,
un-t, 1963, 212-216
TOPIC TAWS: 'wintillathr, plastic scintillator, beta particle, beta detector,
beta spectrum, electron, spectromgter, spectrom
etry, beta spectrometer, beta
a.pectrometry
-TRANSLJkTION; - Describes the design of a 40-par
ticle detector using scintillation
plastic -Iumfactured at-theInatitute of Applied aeophysies of the Academy of
Sciences of thO USSRP -The selacted design assures almont IOCF~ registration of
electrons with energy resoluti*n of l?% on the line of conversion alectronn of the
Card. )./2

66367
SOV/120-59-5-lo/46
AUTHORS: Kirdina, G.A. and Pereyaslova, N.K.
TITLE: Preparation and Properties of Large-volume Plastic
Scintillators
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1959, Nr 5,
pp 47 - 51 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The method of preparation of large-volume scintillators(-10
used by the present authors is somewhat different from that
described in Refs 4-7. Tec'hnical styrene may contain
moisture, hydroquinone and ethyl-benzene. The presence of
such impurities is undesirable. To remove the moisture,
the styrene was dried over calcium chloride with subsequent
filtration. The dried and filtered monomer was subjected
to a four-fold vacuum distillation and the distilled
styrene was then heated to 60 OC. A 2% addition of
p-terphenyl and 0.02% of POPOP were then introduced. The
eolution was filtered in tho hot state into a pure-glass
container (Figure 1), the air was removed and the container
was sealed off at a pressure of 0.4 mm 11g. The container
was then placed in a water bath in order to remove any
Cardi/4 luminescing impurities. The molybdenum glass container
L't"',

66367
SOV/120-59-5-io/46
Preparation and Properties of Large-volume Plastic Scintillators
was then placed in a thermostated bath filled with
glycorin at 80 OC and the temperature was uniformly
increased at the rate of about 2 0CA. At about
105-106 OC the exothermic process of formation of poly-
merisation centres began and this led to a ragid increase
in the temperature (about 10 min) to 115-120 C. The
container was kept at this temperature for 3-4 hours.
The temperature was then uniformly increased at the rate
of about 10 0CA up to 200 OC and the temperature was
kept at this value for 18 hours. From the polymeristation
process, the volume changes by about 150'a and this leads
to the appearance of internal stresses. These stresses
were removed by slowly (2 OC/h) cooling the container from
200-30 OC. The container was then 0opened and the
scintillators removed at about 50 C. The followiriS
properties of the scintillators obtained in the above way
were investigated.
1) Light output.
2) Decay time.
CardL/4 3) Differential spectra.

66367
SOV/l2O7P9-5_ioj46
4
Preparation and Properties of Large-volume P astic Scintillators
4) Sensitivity.
5) Self-absorption. 137 z 65
Figure 3 shows the differential spectra for Cs n
CO 6o and for 5.1 MoV of a-particles. The curves were
obtained with a scintillator 4.75 1. in volume. The time
constant for the scintillator was found to be about
6 nanosec. The specific sensitivity to y-radiation was
found to be 70 pulses/see/litre per pr/h. Acknowledgments
are made to R.M. Kogan for valuable suggestions,
M.I. Sitnikova for help in the measurements and
Z.A. Kornilova for taking part in the production of the
sclutIllators.
There are 4 figures, 2 tables and 8 references, 4 of which
are Soviet and 4 tngliah.
Card 3/4

66367
%V 6t
Preparation and Properties of Large-volume 4&k2,0~- 5s9C, btWl'a o r s
ASSOCIATION: Institut prikladnoy geofiziki AN SSSR
(Institute of Applied Geophysics of the Ac.Sc.USSR) 11",
SUBMITTED: September 3. 1958 L
Card 4/4

UO~
s/12062/ooo/oWoo6/029
E392/E382
AUTHORS: Nazarova, 'A. N. and 1~0~eyaslova, N.K.
TITLE: Ten, perature-dependence of the parameters of a
scintillation transducer
P&RIODICAL: Pribory i teldinika eksperimenta, no. 6, 1962, 49 - 51
2
T EXT Crystals of Nal(TI) wid CsI(Tl)t 40 x 40 mm , with
photomultiplier tubes �)Y-lC (FEU-1s), J.)y (FEU)-24, FEU-13,
FEU-15 and FCU-16 were used in this x , rimental investigation of
0 3e
the temperature-dependence of the pulse-amplitude energy resolu- 0
tion and flash time over the range of temperatures from 20 - go C.
The photomultipliers were high-stability tubes with an amplitude
spread of less than 3(,, per 116 hours. The scintillator was placed
in a thertsostat where the temperature could be Icept constan 't to
within 1 C. The pulse-amplitude A and the energy re6oliation R V
were mensured by the amplitude analyser type ffK-100 (AI-100),
0 157. -ish time 'r of the scintillators
usin the isotope Cs Th e f 1,
was measured by a fast oscilloscope. The decrease in the pulse-
-in
.,r)litude when using Nal(Tl) crystals and various types of photo-
Mul'tipliers amounted to 30 - 505~ at 90 OC and this was accompanied
Card 1/2

s/l2o/62/OOO/OO6/Oo6/o2q
Temperature-dependence of r,192/E382
by a corresponding, deterioration in the energy resolution. T1, is
can be explained by the reLluction in the quantuin yield of the
photocathode and by the change in the radiation spectrurn of tile
scintillator and the spectral sensitivity of the photocathodo. The
tempernture-variation nppeared to linve the least effect on the pvilf3e-
amplitude energy resolution wheil using transducert; with Csl(TI)
crystals and the photot-.iultipliers type FEU-15, FEU-16 and FEU-13;
A and R did not change more than about 5% between 20 and 60 OC.
The reduction in Pj~, wab roughly0proportional to the temperature
and amounted to about 50P at 90 C. There are 5 figures and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Institut prikladnoy geofiziki AN SSSR (Institute of
Applied Geophysics of the AS USSR)
SUB' MITT ED: February 19, 1962
Card 2/2