SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PEKAR, P. P. - PEKAR,, S. I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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C --unt ry : CZEMIOSLOVAKIA Category : Forestry. Forest Cultures. K Abs Jour : Rgh31ol.q No 6, 19591 No 24742 Author Kriz, V,; Chlebek, IA.; Pekar, H.- Inst T Itl e Glandular Allanthus from Seed-Growing and Forest-Culture Point of View. Orig Pub L(--,s:.-i. prace, 1957, 36, No, 3, 116-118 Abstract Experiments on the preservation and soviing of ailanthus seeds in Czechoslovakia indicated the,; the highest germInation is attained at the vernal scraing of stratified (84 days ) seeds. Tha preservatioi.-i (,f the seeds in xvin- Uertime In small bags in a cool place produces no -,x.)sIt~-.-7e results, Good results were obtai- ned by the autumr-_'~]. so,viri.- of the seeds imme- diately after the harvest. - M, K,, Bush Card 1/1 PEXAR, N.A., . W M12lootrIcIty ~& Revistmee of P%)tmls AFT 52 'Teriptaws of HoUas at Mgb Camot Density In a ftlea S"tm49 U A. IgnatJoya and as 00 Ralbabalkew 02bur Ek.-sper I %wret Fit,$ Vol xn3:v m0 40 pp J*";-)qq 31,ect reAstantoe or We dres of Olds silvers coppers platinum and tunesten was studied1w curriat mloes of divaidan 0.0 Mw w&w of tens of ideresewnds, aad to . q enj dsMd1vj an en rly Introdueed -into kw evrmVideaelti- vpi* S.W jVp ~ 9 the viveml -It was f6md tbat in t1w cats of gold0allver and copper'tbe "vistan-9 coincides with that dom, ntsi in caso or piatinum and W*t]LR for aptent 'donsiti,ps otirlwaq Cat the realstaxibe Inmeaves rapi - Tow 1-Mm increases vith A lowering of tenp~' Indebted to N* Ni. Siabolev and N& A,6 foari. Fecalved 20 Jul 51i 215T21 KLMINOVO M.A.p prof, (Kiyov); Prinizali iWtastiyet BEMITSKIY,, A,V. (Klyev); SAV-12=,, D.I;; TAWINKO, M.I;4 Inuag'N. a. BORSHCHVSKIYp M.L. (Wessa ; VILINIABSKIY, L.I. (Kharlkov); SOKOLOVA, Yu..I. (Khar'll ) ABEMW, A,~Aj; KULLKOVA, S.A. tSimoferopoll); Dnepropetroov)j~ FUKS, R.A. ( vik - BEZNOSMA, Zh.A, (Vinnitsa); IVMINA, N.P. *(Zhitomir); SIDORIENKO, G.P. (ChernovitIO)j DIYAGHENKO, N.S. Reduction in the periWo of therapetitic'pneumothorax fo2loving its use-in combination iilth antibacterieLl theppy. Itach. delo no.12: 36-40 D 160. (MIRk 14:1) 1- Ukrainskiy institut tubarkulaza ILm ni F 'G.Ynovskpgo (for Klebamov). lezNtkeh dor,;g r A*man). 2: Dispanser Yugo-Upadafth zhe (PNMNOTHORAI) ,TUBEHCULOS~O) PEKAR!,_P&P_u_,,qtarshiy nauchW sotrudnik; SI[EVCHMQS L.A. (Bobrinets) GUNS S.1, (Genicheak); .*iyBlKk,, N.A. (Novo-Ukrainka); PASECHMOVAS I.G, (Bari) znigovatoye); Mi VEMAS Ye.M. (kRBUZINKS.); FODOLISKIY., L.G. (StarokAzatskor); GIdSHAYEVAS A.P. (Peschanoye); FYAT,NA, A.S. (Vaivarovka Efficacy of artificial - umothorax in pulmonary tuberculosiB pne patieDts under rural conditions. Probl. tub. no.801-75162. ( YAIU 16:9) 1. Iz Odesskogo nauchno-issledovatell'skogo institutz. tuberku- Ie2a (dir. - starshiy nauchnyy sotruiLnIk M.A.Yerusnikin). - I i~, . . -, . ;'-')0 6 3 i I , - )I -- so;.-f 2 r, , I , -Irfei tivnc--~t' Vonr4~rinc% lr-nn,,)~o I chr n. -a - ;!' ' !n-fp v (de-in-, C,,. ", 114: , - ~ J-' `- C t : i c 5 ' ' Yl-, T-na-- ' nvl, Y, '- ra t,- ,, ' ( I , c cl v s , 2 1 -, ( . I- . I IJ . f . I ) 2064 sm 1: z. r I T?Tektivi,oot' .3:~r,,-torno.~c L,,.~ni; P. i ,ollarsootro-I ochi-o :c ZIA ( ~~r4 vc c.~ r Naw+- rv-~ -d n- :7 r .3 IS C : " o 7 1 s I 'nv'~h o.,kv a 11, PEKARI, P. P. "A Recovered Pneumothorax Case," Prob. Tuber., No. 2, 1949. Cand. Med. Sci., Uzbek Sci. Res. T. B. Inst., -c1949-. FMAR, F.P. Length of tt.erapeutic application of unilateral artific W paeumthorax. Probl. Imberk., MoBkva no. 5141-45 Sept-oat 1952. (GLKL 23:5) 1. Candidate Medical Sciences. 2. Of Odessa Sciontific-Research In- stitute for Taberculosis (Director -- Candidate Medical Sciences K. A. Brusnlk~n). ROZ=XRG, G.I., lmnd.ved.nauk; PREA V* 1t.PjLkand.msd.nauk; ZILMMO, Ye.F., kand.med.nauk; SOBOUVA, L.I., naucbW motrudnik; LUCRINSIATA, L.V., nauchnyy sotruetnik Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with metesid and larusan. Pat.,klin.1 terap.tub. no.8.-126-130 158. (MIRA 13:7) 1. Is nyevokogo i Otesekogo nauchno-Issledovatel'skikh Inati- tutoy tuberk-aleza. (TUMCULOSI:3) (ISONICOTINIC ACID) TARATIENKO, M.I.; LUCHINSKAYA, L.V.; PEKARI, P.P.; TSITKO, T.M. Effectiveneen of the treatment of tuberculosis, with antitacterial and horm:)ne preparations according to clinical and experimental data* Probl. tub. 42 no.12:39-44 164. OAIRA 18:8) 1. Kafedra tubarkulezet (zav. - dotsent M.I.Taranenko) Odesskogo meditsirSkogo instituta imeni N.I.Flrogova i Odesskiy nauchno- issledcvateliskiy institut tuberkuleza (direktor M.A.Brusnikin). UM/Hurmn iua Anirial morplioioc;y - N,)rj:nl and PatholoLical. 5 CircUatory System. Abs jour Ref Mur Bijl., No 11, 1958, 50251 AuthDr List 'Stalinabad Meelical Institute Title On the Pr,)blem if Fields of, the Overlappint; of BliDd Vessels in the Basal GanC;lla and the Internal Capsule. O:ri_r. PLfL) Tr. Stalinat-adsk. med. in-tai 1955, 14, 75-79 X;stract A study ~)f carebral bloA vessels in men ranL;iiii; in a"-c frm 16 to 70 years was carried out by means of simulta- neDu:3 injection zof variDusly stained Celatim-tlycerin mss int,-) the nnterL~r (AM), medial (MU.) and pisterijr (PC,%) cerebral arteries. Branches ~)f ACA are diatriLu- ted In the capitalum 3f the caudatum and in the anteri,)r part of the lenticular nucleus, branches if MCA in the Card 1/2 FEKAR, h.-fi.-sik ~TtAtj-lm Tbres aysterLes of light. Znan. ta pratsia no.10:22-23 0 162. (MIRA 15:10) - (Opticap Pbysicali 4441444******O*oog :rm"_v_v'Ap '11- A AlTy -a 'at 9 so 9 a * 9 9 9 it 1) is 14 1, 1, 11 Ll to L Pu 1114h jills.-I 14 A; It It Is Is IJ a 0 & 41 41 AA N A _11 A 0 A go 00 -00 .00 go -00 DitoWbution W elficutim volocitits in the rlawmal of a0 .00 00 4. JAM*, 8~ L I'vilar. floill. at . 1. , R. ~~ -~. t 9 04311 S,S. 04114. 11.7r.-Sr-F. _'th no ltlllli'll. 173 -4). File COW 14 Oil Ilk-Al all 1114,J114 9, tufliswrict, of the wall, iminnitinalmn. till. S itismon. tic.) is not taken into musidirration. Uutirf jilainvol corwitions CoulubmWO interattion of the clectilbelf ' It Ads to Mal well * dist ributitiol la CIEN-1 loll rovillm tile miamil ic COW Win% of Owt ruint with at tiollo.h.1 tart ommilribbil _q his dibijibulion of entirgies orbolitNI a $IkNtA%r 44 With 11 sliced ork-citims on a surtilus of low-sperd clevii,tim I L lli f l go - ibiiiii: cu sons o e ections isith stoms and with ilitis oft not tolm2lial to The troorrity diotribution. At suth- 0 bently hiSb firrssum the elastic Mlivilims render the function tol imputomirs "oore symnwirk. In the fultur if is 00 jbb'4x.Cd fib fallor up The casu ol lins-Al Ilk-le&% (A the Prof.- 00 J'; Ability with floor vlocrity of the kIrvifun. W. R. Henn 400 80 11 zoo 00 '00 The Do ti 0 1 L A 1011ALtUILK&L jille&IL&I CitisufKAMCK tic, WOO It i i a~. 1114131 *0 a-- it, 0 U S AT so r, Wq ull if to 0* wit Ws a to I wn 1.14 If 0 9 43 3 1 S o o 0 o 0 0 0 0 4) 0 0 0 o 0 ; O 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 00; AL a OeAr. , , '" -- .... - AC- AeWylas *awl cd 0 ~ X, JJ; bAwkw Myers. .. lm. a. 27--w-Thwom, lbo w1whing Ift7w ditlWan of Ims inlub $be **a cammt is 1,gwing in the fl gow eon IL A, 14ML1141161(at UltIPAIWIll CL&IJOK41*% will Eli; T--T-l 0 p a 44 a it 11 It an It a OVID a I wag-tv"Oebwo -'%lV "LAX (UPM. Ilays. Kirr. ,I. l1w &Q Awns"I In '00 "hinp 1&%w only '06'n ourrdalrc~,tion. ILT. 60 roe see see J3 a a AI A 4 0 4 a 4 *04* O'N 4 'A 4 4 4 41 all less as 0 1911"Ismuo ilia 1404 0 e'A 9 A amp A"-!#. Ole P-CK11516 ale 090pleffis -048 *0 00 ik ML 11"Mm" a" d ma WMANI bvm Skxx*L - , .- J.01 Eap. *Ndrbw. PAYS. U.S.S.R-% 8. 0- 0. w-w ion. to Reassalf.- . The oulbor 4wwk" 4k theory ad the rpetilying act" of metaik-,mowtors wkb llbrckiralt Myers. Tbr diArityu*m of lx*ontW and spKv charge In a moms1cmdamor casnimp a current is discumd. aod the chasactoristic curve0 andemoSciantal rocUkatkara are deduced. Thecanktolmasnitudetal the =00 froquesaty at which freqberacy dqmmdeme of ractikation should occur is calICNIMS& The thomy is iound to amm via with experiment- D. S. 0. 1 ZOO '06 So. I LA NVALLIONSIC&L LITINATWOR CLASUPICAMI, -Z. Zz. Got A T__% _r_T -6 Ilani to two *w.1w $I I a a 3 V I BAN ~;002 *a f 0 IS 0 Ole 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 ---- 7-- . , . n lip V~ - ; ; gooo (be 04- 00 0 0 0 * a 4,c 0 va 11flu"363bb It 1-1, is 1A 0 J- Ak 0. 0 2 1 f OW 00 00, 00 go 004. (dVfIll" =00 in an cf. C. A, loc. CID 0 0.0 Jckctlu" V" I,jjwtic Irquatunt age *0 WO fuWtkn 101 1 - Mates the h C11"U"111) dilliWill I'll's &pawl IKIVA1411 0 I'alcu'-ws 11.taking 10'a "k anti In caw. 6 stalboo"I! A be 9kct"ws. lve in flactoya ilh AwAlls. Ind 'hl clec' 00a cc%I kill," 1whtlialln Joe* so, c so 0 00 =*a a** Ages 0 -a. u %AT7ZA'4 post 61 t 100 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 o00 %37WS1 a lbi"mdmimdw 0111111111411 am w coo" PaMoUtil DM- %..I Willis, (11-U A.-d- Na. U R sit phirs. N-mi q,13. Ill 4as 4jj In liti-ma %sib )-'.nigkbh aunsawy) A shrilly ill list incial-wilimunductur f1miatt to tial- .Alt-It'd IAIIKII 1100 IbU* 1110K)UNIV Kl%IlI by M-wi ma-d J--hn-n by taks449 istio -t-nit fill, it talklmoll 0 111", El, At till 11.161011 of t(milluituig :I 1;,, 81 a Willi,, trishoo. tw L~A JIMA by it", I'liesAg., P'll-ps ial slifirl, I- atid 1, Irrict- tut cumni Icnwt)- tould II.L., I.- A UIA1111 11w r%j.-vmwnt.,aI dmm W Lpiltik-. I 141401141 A Is 1% a ill lk~t% A (14%34- At*.% V) -11 h I Ill 1144- 11"'. 1) i: "I, ,V I , - I - y - . i . ~~ -~.: ~-(; " . 1, " ..- -. . . ) ,, p, -1 ~ , (,, ) i-., ~, ' ~, i , ? , , ~ -. - - -. r - - - - , : '- ii :1 , - 4, i o - " ~ t":r,: . - . - 1~ . . . , ,. .. 7.;, 11, . " 11' . I il - . .. . j I. y ). . . --;. -I .~ s I., C 3 tate -'7, ~ i ty, ':". ! 11"., . i, 1- ~ , C-. - . ,,- ~r 1,~,C ~ I _i _ , , -_, .-- .,,: ~.-. - '7 4 .. I -, -, - ~, -. - : , ~ - o r I ', , o,'- - .' I . 11 .. -- - -- ?.1 i .- _ - - _ - _ . - I j I , ,-, II . ,r. i - ..1.1 1- 11 7-1,s~. - --*c, , - 7~: r ~, " ~. I. 1-... - - , -, ,. -1 ., I1 -1 S. PA 54T90 Jha/Aug 1946 Crjvitale Ilectrono "local Quantum States of an Electron In an Ideal Im1c Crystal, " S - Pekar, lust Mys, Acad Sol Ukrainian 80;1 Kiev State U, 6 pp "Jourmal of Physics UBM* Tol X, No 4 Study or the local states of an electron In an 14ftl Mmtal-. proof or stability; calculation of basio parameters, energy of heat dissociation and long-vaye limit of photooffoot. Received, 19 Noy 1945. Aft 1~ 5WI19D PA 54T-077 PEKARt 3- Jul/Aug 19W Dielectrics "Autolocalization of an r1eotron InanInertially Polarizing Dielectric Medium," S. Pekar, Inst Phys, Acad Sol Ukrainian SSR; Kiev State U, 4 pp "Journal of' Physics USSR" Vol X, No 4 Otudy of the statlonsa7 local quantum states of electrons in a hamogeneoun, continuous, Inertially polarizing dielectric, In vh1ch states the potential vell Is duep to the dielectric polarization of the stedium by the electron Itself. Equations for the ground aftte of the electron and the AlSmfunction. Received, 3.9 Nov 1945. Ow. - F, L., L ~ :,. , 10. i. "Tilci ,j,] j r, 7 " . I ~L C', .~ ec , Lve .."a L ': ~* , 1, -1- ~. - ~ 'n , ~ -, -; , " ,- - - ~ - -- ) ~ - , - % . LCS, 11, , -0 ", l,': " i~i i.,. s . : r, s +1 . , 1'-' i:~-,-x ',7.t x .:-. -c-, -- !I*'.-V I - -, ~- - :. " C, ~) t, --, t r-, - . UMADIeloctrice Electrons Apr .19146 "Auto-localization of the Electron in a Dielectric Inertial3,y Polarizing Medium," S. Pekar, 8 PP "Zhur Eks:p i Teor Fiz" Vol XVI, No 4 Discunsim of quantum statiorary local states of electrons in a hanogeneous cc;ntinuous dielectric polarizable medium., and dete2mdnation of the energy and psl-function of the ground state of the electron. 137'47 naa' S. PA 13116 USM/flectrons Apr l946 i Crystals - Measurementii "Local Cuantum States of Electrons In an Ideal Ion Cryetal," S. Pekar, 8 pp "Zhur Eksp I Teor Fiz" Vol XVI, No 4 Discusslon of local states of electrons In an Ideal crystal, demonstration of the self-consistent states, and computation of parameters, the energy of thermal disoooiation, and the red toundary of the photo- electriz effect. 13T48 _6 - V IVA !-win 31 3 LLU U 0 ArN --jIV Alt 11 IWOM ~~ffl "Mitras 2"11 sea 09 OWN 008 Oil' om-d-mb'-ft, -M,-an Ii Ate& 8d. UkmWm Wsrsot"a-iA Kbv 9UM. BVd. rhorst. Php. (U.S.S.R. Wslas-afim)(M =nO),--ii6 cawkices d vauty ci tbh Wa4mms "M Imv*Khww. pww to Ow wwb of do bm"s mw. L. Thu OOW *ON 9618-i t 4 my"umm" Urmam CLAmptows. 1 7;401 . ~Z 0 r _IWLOOLID, _ _ -00 _4 0:16 o 0006*0600 00 -40 9-10,40-0 0 0 46 0.0 0 O's, 0 0 0 Sol Orel Sell wee we* woo Theory ca costifed crystals. S. 1. Pckar. Zkur- ShAgpd. rforct. Ftz. 17. ws x2(ir#47).-Thr F-centris lurnsed by irrmill4tion 401 '01,1111velIl. are ticaud &% electrons locolixed in a cjy,I.J ill Oil, neightlorboud cl a lattice point V&Mtrd by A halide IOU, a th tile addril. pottutial well ali4ns as a re,ull of l1wke jxil.itizati,m of the crystal bY th't localiml electron iIV-II Considetations Of the Cn- rtsy spectrum and th.- wav, funelion, of to electroo In an F.'Voter correspulklillS to that ttwdtl show that, in the etwetption of light in the F'I"Ild' the electron pasaft 10 a, discrete level Of the rtirrg) spretruln. Pold not 11210 the cowl. so", its is commoolv &ccepted. 71lis Point Of view is Supprted bosh by fAct.. unrelated to the Partk"W lautiel cbuwn. and liv -meliiioris drawn from that model. The Ist group include. the Wp drop of tbC PbOtOcOrld- Of coulf"I crystal, 'dl -krp c"Ai4s, with the abs"PtiOll re, IllAillilld OUCha"It"d; the liz-ally SYM. Gaussian shape of the AIJKWI'tl'.tl I.Vttutti Cut V" and the sinall width of the %ift"ut" a' with Olt reol limit; ;tnd the great -td. -idth J th . ..... 1,1 "'e- -~' " for KCI. 4% compared -fill thr isittm, .1 1 1 , , it A The trimid gives lot the -It"I"Z111 J III,, "j"'t 51'"(1111Y ab".btng tfall%ition it - ;! 6. 1"T III, p-11aron 0,W), and for the F. venter. 0.14 and 0.73, at - ml - 4 and:1, resp., in Streciffrol %fill thr evial. "Awid 11 7 (,~r N&CI and KCI, resp, The im.ld lorthrf at-co-ant% lia th,- Orwisce of line stru"ure in Ihe F-bAnd, and provide% j q-jAl. interpretatkaf of the Oiol(avorul- and It% trinp dependence. The thenretictilly caltil. rati(i (of the (hrriliA disuwn. energy and the quart. tuft) 41 the MJ%. (if the F-Amwilti(in band ii in fair agree- iticiat with the dAtA ki Z'41133[111.3 CA. 29. 32:18') for &jk;jIi nicul hAlid". The effective ma%j of the electron can be rstd. fruni the po4ition (4 the nias. of the F-allsorption Wrid. The electronic cxid. of witic crybtals can be inter- prord with the INAmon A.%unitil to be the main Csfritr- N. Thon S- TherMionic tmisSIOD JTOM 11101119 contea with a thin in Mrp T -. ff" vil ITA'ur. P!V,11111~1r, T4h, . - VITO, If, 17).- '11vorutical Flpcr. The therilliolfic. cillisqioll from a thin hyer of nil k OCC40111C SenficOndtictOt I)'inK Oil i turtaffic suh~mitv k (,,tied. by iiclng Richardqott'g formida. Tilt- exkmice of ~rnportart clec. fields hi tile scitticondurtor is rivignim-d. Aq a result of tfwse fields, dipole layers are induced oil the semiconductor, and therr iq a correspontliog change ill the work function. Ili tile presenm of sti-mig fichk there Is all am1wre-voltagre cliaracictisfic thich i~q independent of tile tramparellcy Coeff. of tile (11 it,-cil I (filet Or-vacu unt W., I-Roth. A "iff 1"wi J A It I 1 411 lie A a v b a v 4 A ~- J. #A 0 CL 0 0 b I t L 41 m 0 -4 ?It* conception of the eletboak condWivily of Iouk l d -90 . i.-I.-Nhar Wev Sitate UWV.). J. F-Tt *ab I hyj. 1 18, 105 S1(I%4?4)tIn Ruu6n): j ^00 a vi. C.A. 41, X0.4. 114,1,- canim of the cotmi. in kmk- mnk-ondtwloq% wv tuit ritcums in the cond. zone but so "tw4won-," i.r~ cloetrans mabitained in '04D ,IV It elate by the jk.k4.. 1444ritati,ml 14 the rfptal utmkr the infliwiu-c of the &41 tithe 1"aliordekviton. Trami. 00 !mw 11.011 OV. Imal 10 the IwAmon 4tate is am-mlasift! 00 ,y a gain 4 rutfly. In the Clev. E-st. ;*Aarom mow kike "t-11 Clinic- liwforlical'-Orn. of the InChAtIly 0 fit thr j.'14mn 11,1. wn '111ft..W11 Irsoll whkh lh~ wamerk"I 0 VJJUt (It 0 fee %ACl 6 ell't. At 1.11 %q on IV ~V.' CIM40 - rnt with < M.3 Irm" the IIA1 iffect and l1w phlAw'.11d. zo q 00 FA-sn,,. C-4. M. 224511. %'Atur. 4 a fm Cm,0. %I,,Ak.. " goo .-AO. an-I d-AI!d 1, hom e%pfl. data -.1 ekv~ mul, ami the II&II 1;eing in numerical &Vvvnwnt %ith thce., Z:o AIL! thtNurtically Cated. r(w Polarons. Corroborate thr rwworui. ~00 -fuv ol the r4v 4 th, letter oir thm 4 rmul dectran- N. Tbon ZO 0 coo goo PIS kAw S S $to 144 01111-101 CLMWK&T4C- loop IkL , 1 u it 4~ 06 0 ' l 1 1 1 1 1 l a 1 . I l . . l . * I . be a T 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O : o a 0 0 6 o 0 0 0 r; O 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 o : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 W PEKAR, S. I. "Theory of mobility and the Hall effect allowing for the field of charged impurity ions. " report submitted for Intl Conf on Physics of Semiconductors, Paris, l)-24 ,jul 64. PEKARI S. I.; RASHBA, E. I.; SHEKA, V. I. I,.- "Combined resonance on impurity centers and in inhomogeneous magnetic fields." report submitted for Intl Conf on Physics of Semiconductors, Paris, 19-24 vul 64. !A T,8i WMAMI pkp- MMOM iftme, my he: Nuclear Fbyeles Palsim "Ifteot Ive We 9 of the Fobaron,, LitX Uwftat.. 8.1. Pakar, Inal, Mve,Noblmw, Acad7ftl,'UM; HWs- That,q Acad Sol Ukrainian SM, Mzbw Mmper I Tom-at Piz" Vol "M, No 5 The conductor of current in an lomic bittice'le not the smal conductance electron but a polarm. The conswTative motion of the polariza to stufted as a vhole unit.. M2e energy dependeme of the system Is given as a funatlon of the 41tanstlng motionof tho P03"On Md. OqUAtIM Of MUM Of the PDIMrM ID Rn oxt*zal ~rl ---------------- Quantum MeehAnics "QuAntum States and. Optical Transitions of Electrons in Polarons *ad the Color Centers of Crystali,' S. 1. 1%knr, M. F. Deygen, Hier State U, Inat of Phys, .Acad Sol Ukrainian SSR, 6 pp *Z1wr Eksper i Toorat Fiz" Vol 171-11 Studies polarono an?. electrons, autolocalAzed in ideal Ion crystals and color centers In. alkali- hallde crystals., using as sample one previously do-, reloped by authors. Energy levels, functions of DM/ Pbyalos (Contd) Jan-Us ,the electron, and oscillator at.-_,-.gth of optical :timnzitiuas vere calculated. T14n Crystals Electron Theory !Crystal as a Malti-Rlvc~tron Problem and Its Uni"' 214iotron Apprcximation,* S 1. Pokar, Inat of Pb*SS Aead Sci Wrainlan'SSR,6 ;P "Mar lkoer Thoret Piz' Vol XVIII, No 6 a that not e7ory dolution of Hartree-Fook equation has phyalcal significance since It has'a considerably larger number of solutlons than the, conarativeL7 exact Sohrodinger equation. Known, *OX-consistent solution of type y k (r) UL- (t) 1to/Pbysics (Contd) ,41kr in majority of cases was found to hare no :VbYsIOaL 619raficance.' A crystal Is examined aoa aniti-electron problem. MU/Sucloax- ]voice - Pourcns Sep 49 "MO Theory of Polarans, 0 S. 1. Pbkar, Phye Inst, ACAA Sol Ukrainian SSR, 10 pp *Zhur Eksper i Toorat riz' Val =, No 9 Considers a polaron In an IwAc crystal. COMMIders the oscillations of the Ims from UM standpoint of quantum mechanics. Q%lcu- lateis the naam of a polaron in rectilinear notion. Obtains vayes of polarm states. Waves have a omtinuoua avergy spectr . Discusses Mattoring of polaron. vaves Iby optical osaillatims of ions, and calculates the car- rempan&lng free path and mobility of the Ab 62/4M MM/Ruclear Physics - Polarone Sep 49 (Coutd) poUron. Wi%b respect to sagaitude, the cal- cuUtail nobilitlao correspond vith the measurel Mbilities of current carriers in eomicon&uotors. Subm1tted 1.1 Apr 49. --E1,-e*ctrons, Conduction mar 50 Luminescence "Recombination of Conduction Electrons on Color Centers in Crystals,n S. 1. Pekar, Yu. Ye. Per- liu, Phys Inst, Acad Sci Ukrainian SSR, 3 PP "Zhur Eksper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XX, No 3 Applies theory of recombination to colored al- kali-ba-loid c:rystalls. Calculates displacement of photoelectron, i.e., average path traversed by electron in direction of electrical field up to mment of its recombination on color center. Compares calctilated displacement vith experi- ::.-AW measurements. Submitted 31 Oct 49- 15 3 155T63 UMM/i*Wsics - Semiconductors YAr 50 Electrons, Conduction "The Theory of Recombination of Electrons in Smiconductors," S. 1. Pekar, Phys Inst, Acad Scl UltraitLian SSR, 6 pp "Zhur Eksper i Teoret Piz" Vol XX, No 3 Discusses reccabination of conduction electrons in charged and neutral centers. YAkes quanti- tAtive study of case vhere probability of local- iration of electron close to a center is sufft- clently large and therefore velocity of recon- bization is limited and is determined by speed 96 155TW_ UM/Physics - Semiconductors (Coatd) Mar 50 of electron diffusion to the center of reconbiu-~- ation. Calculates coefficient of recombination, average displiacement of electron in external field, and electrical conductivity due to Irradi- &Uon of crystal by light, X-rays, gamma raysJ, or charged particles. Submitted 31 oct 49. 155TW LSSR/Pbyaica - Lattices Jun 50 Conductivity, Sole "The Theory of F-Centers," S. I. Pekar, Inst of No Pb", Acad Sci Ukrainian SSR P. `22YAr Eksper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XX, no 6, PP 510-522 Omaiders ionic lattice in which a conductance elec- tron has been localized close to a vacant node of the lattice vacated by a negative ion. Calculates .4M=c-7 levels and wave-functions of localized elec- tron and ions. Obtains F-band of light absorption vith characteristic "bell-shaped" form. Theory Woes, with "yerience: It explains well the to=.- 163T.89. icg Lattices (Conti) Jun 50 of absorption ban&j, its widening and shift tOv&rd red side when a Crystal is "warmed up," and leads to correct value of energy of the-Mal dissociation of an F-center. Submitte d 22 Dec 49. 163T89. PEW# S.l.; FMLV4, Yu.1e. Lifetime of excited F-centero. Zhtu-. ekep. I toer. fiz. 45AO.3: 2108-IUCI 262, (MIM 15-10) 1. Institut - luprovodaikov AN UkrSSSR. PO (Ionic crystals) (Quantum theory) L 11061-63 ZWT(lMWrG(k)1BDSJ= (b)-2--AFMAsD/km-3-Pz~4t--AT/IJP(C) -IMIM t A?3000&)4 AVMU 7~rezbepo-r. Ic 7e. Pekar, S. ~L. =X- Mi6pryi'of ~blectrlc6l cdadudtIVIty of sasdeonductors Vith due consideration for t6a field of chargod Impuritj centers 091wi. Asike tyurdolp, tela v. 5, no. 5, 3.963 IMO-1303 *MM TAGS semiconductors, Ispurity centers, free path of eletrtma MMOT: 2he curxe#:In semiconductors Is caVuteaby solutiori of a 3-dimansional e on of' sUctridal'conductivity ana diffuixion, In thich the *coulcmb shielded fields of Ion impurities are considered together vith the external field. A new mbiber Is. obtained in -the expression for cumint, defined by the combined effect of extezmal field and fields of Ion impurities. As a result, the macroelectroconduc- tivity In. an Imqnxre semiconductor proves to be less than in pure semiconductors vitt. the saix- mobility and concentration of current carriers. MAs investigation is entire.4 tbeoreticel. It is calculated that the dependence of wbility (resu.1ting frcu the above considerations) on Concentration of Impurity cenb)r3 di-inisben. M3e authors state that this abould not be confused vith the long known effo~ct of dissem1nation of chw-ged Impurities on mobility. Bucb dissemineion may b~ proper*.4 assumed on].y vhen the electron free path relative to lattice OBCillat.IODS Card I -- j UISSR/Physics - Crystallography, JUL 51 Conduction Electron CN "States of a Conduction Electron in an Ideal Bamopolar Crystal," M. F. Deygen, S. 1. PWar, Phys Inst, Acad Sci Ukrainian SSR "Mur Eksper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XXI, No 7,*PP 803~806 S~udies possibility of elastic local deform-, tion of crystal by fld of an electron and ~ stationax7 location of electron close to do- formation. shows that such a self-conforaLL local electron state does not exist in the iz wla~/Physics Crystallography, jul .a Conduction Electron (Contd) crystal-continuum appro2dmation, but exists in more-detailed (atomic) model of a crystal,, if~- a'suitable crit inequality is satisfied . 2"t case self-localized.staie is more favor- AM& for energy, than free state of electron In Vj~ zone of conduction. Submitted 24' Jun!50. 169i& FEIM' S. I. UM/~hysics - F-Centers Nov 51 "The ory of F-Centers," S. I. Pekar, 0. F. Toma- sevich, Riev State U "Zhur Eksper i Teor'e*t Fiz" Vol XXI, No 11 pp 1218-1222 A model of F-center is represented by 2 electrons moving in the field of a pos potnt charge (vacancy of neg ion or. excess pos ion in interstice) in inertially polarizing dielec medium. Computes energy and psi-function of ground state of F- center, energy of its thermal dissociation and criterion of its stability. Submitted 26 Oct 50. 204T91 PHICAR, 3. T. Investigations on the Electron Theory uf Cr7sta13. Glavroligrafi:,ydat, 11,11-in Foly- graphic Tublishing House, 256 pp, 1952. NEW Now 77j ~P n IIfor-Z I U t, se- pb)=1 cif this wticle 11 the JamtIzaUcin clAbe kffect of the, conrA. of donon oa lbe 2oehdlk cond, of semkondixtors.- l i 3Wcorry nteLcessPbiscbt~smazatypkplrxample. By X&lq=lvg tb-e Polaron th'MY Cif elec. Loaf. and by usIng, tht avillable data, tht 161touing 4ND=1uA" are rftched: IQ= the COUM. ID! 4101110" IS Very hi&b t" to= of the . icur=t; carritri is independent irifttmp, until thennodissocn. Ukts plam The cL-c- toni]. -decr=%n with tt=p. be- Wben crcz~ta the rntrpt3c spectirmu vf caTiers splits Into 2 Xczu~. 7n the lower zoqe the conen. of tho., curnrit Ar-- rim d:pmads expone3tiaby -,-; The distatft Ivitweem %be t = of the l t i th h Zi o excess Mic a n e upper 3*ne, L e CuTiers . Vfttut cimcn. cif cunent czirriv:s 13 in the lv*-rr 2m wbem, it is pnietkuy indepa3dimt of tbtt=p,, while in the it rwitstipanim,5211Y with temp. ~~cnters Lave 2 -raleme vkictrm we bavv a quz4-t1xkr-- it they baTc c~r, a ~izasiqnrtal. As the vDacri. *F &;;; ludber:s3butaso the motion 01 the carAys in the - zom bt"mi:A impows%it, vrhlie In the upM ;rimt mc=Mj gbancei basimny and the crysud bmvines it mmkvinductor of an D41nary donor ts-Pie. III - - - -= WSR/Physics - Ionic Crystals Mar/Apr 52 "Fundamentals of the Theory of Electrical and Optical Phezomena in Ionic Crystals," S.I. Pekar "1z Ak Nauk 9SSR, Ser Fiz" Vol XVI, No 2, p 231 Brief contents of the monograph, "Study of Electron 7heory of Crystals," 1951. Author and associates developed in 1945 the theory of polarons and F- centers. The incorrectness of considering the inter- action of electron with polarizing vares as a small distortion and the nonsuitability of Bloch functions for zero approximation were demonstrated. The 22OT102 effective mass of polarorns, as current carriers, vas dotd. F_ and PI-centers were computed and theoretical F-bands and absorption bands were in agreement vith exptl data. USSR 113hYs I,ca - L~minescence Jun 52 "The Mwory of Luminescence and of Light Absorption bY Adndxtures in Dielectrids,- S. I. Peker, Acad Sai Ukrainian SSR nZhur Eksper I Teoret Piz" Vol XXII, No 6, pp 641- 657 Discusses phototr=sitionB of electrons in admixt. 14centers" of dielectrics and semiconductors. Takes into coasideration the interaction of the optic electron with oscillations of crystal ions, lea 217T93 to a drift of equilibrIal positions of Iona as a result of phototransition. Presents theoretical e3qasustloa and refinement of Levshin's law of vn&ntlosymmetry (mirror sy=etry) (Cf ZS f fts... 72, 368, 382, 1951; Acta, pbys chim. UESS., 1, 685, 6, 1935) an well as the limits of its applicability. Received 23 Oct 51. 9 ui MR/Physics - Zone Theory Jun 52 *Criticism, Partial Explanation and Limits of Applica- bl.A.Ity of the Zoze Theory of Electrons in Crystals," S. 1. Pokar.. "Zhur Tekh Fi-." Vol XXII, No 6, pp 1062-10715 Oz auggestion of the editors of "Zhur Tekh Fiz" a re- view on *lectroz zone theory iln crystals is written. Analyzes veve-functions of V. A. Fok (cf: Zs f Physik, 61, 1930and criticizes some inaccuracies in appli- cations ol rotulformablefields -eferring to his previolo works (cf. b. I. eeicar, "Zhxr Eksper i Teoret Fiz" 18'. 525, 1Q.48, ibid. "InveBtigatious of Electron Theory 219T94 Of Cr7a"'41,3," 1951). Her-glvdA 18 Man 5- Cites work by M. F. Deygen and Pek&r, "Zhur Eksper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XXI. 803, 1951. 2191r94 UBM/Physics - Wtons, Luminescence 21 Apr 52 *Wtons in Ionic Crystals," I. M. Dylkman, S. 1. Pekar *DOk Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LMIII, So 6, PP 825-828 Investigates the exiton- taking into account its strong interaction with the oscillations of ions. Considers the case where the radius of the electron's orbit or of the hole is so big that the interacticu between them can be taken as the interaction between 2 opposite point charges and application of the nothod of effective mass is valid. States that if polarizing exitons are formed during aboorption of -1401"%' quanta then induction in the finite state does not equal zero; the spectra of absorption and 1=ine- sconce in this case are reflected in the rather vide bell-shaped curves. Submitted by acad A. F. Ioffe 23 Yeb 52. 22N91 F176-tw-- t(A P,) X- 1. 1311VOGLiZ. N.A.: FEW, S.I. Spectral pattern of mixed light absorption and luminescence In dielectrics. Trudy Geof.inst. no.4:37-70 '53. (MLRA 7:12) (Dielectrics--Spectra) (Absorption spectra) (Luminescence) RYSTALLOGRANY ANDCAYSTAt STRUCTURE 4737 AEC-tr-31;16 FECT Or LATTI ammamoti By ON TRE EF - CE D) -9CTRICAL EUMONS 014 THE OPTICAL AND Ej,, PR2MTIF&or 0',Mt%~ P. V. Pekar. Trawlstml from UPF12khi Fli.- lOi--ffff MIT- 92p. Avm"-h from -MorrW D. Madln2b flTrAm. No.1 DI OWS), West Coftoord, Mug. - 7U n4crotbovy of the electron state In oryoulB Is presented and die Idbicove of iticto-factors cc IrterprbW timsot lbe pbepomemoloStcal themy 4 Qhz lunuenoe of electrom on optical &W electricalu ary*Ws prw, is comsklerod~ W.M.) The Cam.1ttee or, nta-lim Prires (of' vit Z~au=li t'r kizi"re LZ;~Z) It, Ult fit!" C. F. sclence WA Izveations &=Dunce* VL&t the rollowitng sclentifIc wores, pop,"A-- aclen- tific books' mA "-xtb*Wm havv be= joubmIt-t-ed l'or co"titim for Stalin Fnzes for the ye&r8 1952 aW 1953- W). P~~-40, !~'.l pet) ~pr Arma Tlt~e of warx Pelkar, S.I. "Res.-,arch on th,-- ~-,-I--.ctron Theory of' crystAlls" racminated bf -AL Institut-n cl' PhYsicS, -C W - 30t-4 1~ 54 PEKAIR, S. I. "Studif~s in 7lectron 7bcor% of Crystals," trarslated n1o ',~eroa, ,~:--der the sponsorship of the Germ9n (3!0vtet Zo,-.C) 'r. 195L. B-84o4q, 7 Apr 55 UW Physitol- Spectral analysis -cam: 1/1 Pub. 43 42/62 Authors. I f ekar, 3'* 1* Title iForm and thermal dependance of additi;)nal light and luminescence absorption bands in solid and liquld dielectrics and zemlcor~uctorz Pleftodical sIzv.,AN SSSR. for. 1i z. 18/6, ?12-713, Nov-Dee 1934 Astract aTheoretical data are presented regardLng the form -and thermal dlependence of light and lumirmacence absorption bands observed during the study of solid and liquid dielectrics and semiconductors. Mathematical. for=laa establish- ing the form and the thermal dependente of the absorption bands are presented. Thirteen referoncest 10 USSR -and 3 English (1931-~1954)- Table. Institution Acad. of Sc., 11kr. &9R, Phys, Inst, Submitted n j !5!m" 1111111 like rit"I j Russian. A thcory dt-velopcd by the nuilior pmviously in a Sitks ofpapersdiscossing polarons is formulatcd, but jim applied, in this paper which ii the fist or a mw StFicil. The vneson field is divkkd into.4 low. and a hISb_rmqucnc~ part, and the form" part is con- i4kjvd to form a potenfial well in Which the nuchon i mom The pcdoll oT the nucleon is maunvd sinAl cwnp*m-d ack ih.- pezicid of Ibc )o%v-ftcqi;crq, mcion Wd, so ibat 3a adiabatic approxinkiiiion on be uwd ia which Ar mic4cork tquaijon is to be nolved *jib a th a 13nn micsm Wd and ft nuson equation %Ni j3vm nucleon field, in a type of wil-vorisistem ikhi Ppromch. U..L ME= . - , I - I . I USSR/Nucleea, Physics Meson field F D -'05 3 Card 1/1 Pub. 146 7/20 Author : Pekar, S. 1. Title : Criterion governing the applicability of the theory of strong bond of particles with the meson field Periodical : Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz., 27, 110 5 (11), 579-589, Nov 1954 Abstract : The author derives the conditions (inequalities) governing the applica- bility of approximations that were earlier employed by the author (ibid.., 27 (1954), 39-0 and 411), in which he considered the nucleon localized at a discrete level in a self-consistent meson-field potential well and mov- ing in a translatory and rotary manner with the well. He considers some quantities which were not taken into account in the previous works men- tioned as small perturbations. Institution: Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR Submitted : January 18, llqh 1 954 USSR/Physics Polarons FD-91013 Card 1/1 pub. 146 - 17/20 Author Title : Calculation of polarons by direct variational methods Periodical : Zhur. eksp. I teor. fiz., 27, No 5 (n), 651-653, 'Nov 1954 Abstract : The author checked the calculations of Lee, Low and Pines (Phys. Rev., 90, 297, 1953) and persuaded himself that the number H-0.09 ev ob- tained by them is in error; evidently they.had employed the author's formula in his semiclassical theory of polarons (S. 1. Pekar, Zhur. eksp. I teor. fiz., 16, 335, 341, 1946). The author shows the Inap- plicability of the direct variational method, particularly the method of Lee et alii, for calculating the effective mass of the polaron M; e.g. they obtained M-1.9m In comparison with the author's and Landau's M--150-400m etc. Ten references, 4 Western and 6 USSR (e.g. S. A. Tyab- linkov, Zh W , 25, 668, 1953)- Institution : Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR Submitted : June 18, 1954 dard 1/1 Pub. 22 17J4 jitiWO I P4Dkar S. I Title 3 Absence. of dincrate energy levels and coupling states of a particle with a half spin in a pseudo-scalar potential field Periodical Dok. AN SWR (.Y716., 1011-10122 Aug 21., 1954 -.Alstratt 3~.A solution of Dirak's equation: he 04 V) + A.,T + VM 1C V ,ht, It, was found onJ~ for a~~articular cat;e. Interpre- is soup tation of thiu solution lead to the atatement mentioned in the title. Che reference (1952). r -InstitutionA, Institute of byBics of the Acad. of Scs. of the Uk SSR Academician L D Lwidaup April 3.2p :1954 Category : W~B/Rlactricity - Semicsnduct-w~rs G-3 A"is Jour : Ref Zhur - Pii i~a, No 1, 1957 No 1571 Author : Pokar, S.J.. Title FESir-gy Spectrum of Conductica Electrons in a Crystal Orig Pab :ULuk. zap. NyAvslk. un-ta, 1955, 13, No 8, 29-38 Abstract :Emminatinn of the behsvior of conduction electrons in the periodic field of a crystel, Croup metho& are used to obtain a generalization of the known Bloch equation! X x where T. is the translation operator, and W&A,~ in the exact wave function of the crystal, depending on the coardiraLtes of all the electrons and of all the oscillating nuclei. It is sh,-_-~m that in contradiction to the zone theory, it is impossible to cletermine the energy spectrum of the entire system from a rigorous soluti:n of the problem cc the basis of the translational sy=etry alone. An approxImate method is given for studying the behavior of the con- dIction electrin In a dielectric crystal, and the energy spectrum of a low- energy electron in an ionic crystal is examined. It is shown that if the Card 1/P 17- F7