SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT OSIPOV, V.G. - OSIPOV, V.P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001238410010-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: June 21, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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Evaluating .he degree of deformation during simple CQMPreSLi-L
tests* Tr-ady InBt.met. n~,.9:61-66 162. -t'; ~,)
(~btais--Testing)

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PA;~L-'Plr'~E'iyn H.A.; N'TAN:N, H.V.; AK,1171'1~"FY, V.I.; HUY, ".M
'fF"- l3iFl' NV r, S. R'
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on - r~ A mi s -i!', rw *cn steel heatr
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N o s co w
T Rollinlg -.es-,j -jere out on *-10 IOW--~.oy Steel Fl)~-Z
-J- 2 because low-ailoy 6teels are recommended uy t-,e new otan-
d,~.rd 5058-57 :,COST 5)05b-57'i for structura I~ purposes instead of
carbin 6teelu of -~i,e type. The N*.:,-2 steel corresponds to
eel in GOS' 5058-57.
tne 15 Khs:%- D ~ c.,-.r c i e .'- c o P per s t A.
6,,.mples of N,--,-2 (45 x !JO x 30J or 45 x 50 x 300 mm, In cize) were
defor.med to varioui ~vgr-~eo `rom .) to by rolling between
, 4 A
400 m.: diamneter rolls at 1150 - ;2000C ;A-,, the beginning of a PuBs
a,nd 7,-',0 - 9000C at the end of it. 1n, some, cafioa trx initial tem-
perature was 1000 - 10500C. The fol'owinS conciasions were drawn:
Card 112

aHIGMIYEV, F.I..; MUZ-1;111, I.I.; J31POV, V.G.
Pour'-ig 26C of st-col by continuous StO01 Ca3Unf; equijx,-,;~rt
without intarrapting the flow. Met&llurg 7 no.7:22 JT1 162.
15'-7~
'. bonot3k.y .ictal,urgichoskiy 7-9-rod.
(Cuontimious castine)

S/ I 30/62/000/007/0r_'1/X:
u)WA 1 C I
ALT7HORS: Grigor'yev, F. N., Druzhinin, 1. 1., OGipov, V. 0.
TITLE: Teeming 2~-)O tons of steel on a continuous casting unit (UNR,9)
without Intorrupting, the :itool ,ftream
P M-10DICAL: Metailurg, no. 7, 1962, 22
TEXT: At the Donetsk Metallurgical Plant a system became operative in
March 1c)61 for the continuous teeming of steel on a four-minner unit. In the
paot year tests were successfully performed with continuous-casting two heats
without Interrupting the metal stream. A total amount of 257.17 tons of steel
was cast under conditions given in a table, which shows that over 70 tons of metal
were passed through each of the three nozzles of the Intermediate ladles. Teeming
was performed through zirconium nozzles 22 mm in diameter, 18.8 - 19.2% porosity,
2.97 - 3.01 g/cm3 volumetric weight, 1,9000C heat resistance, and 53% Zr02 and
0.54% Fe 203 content. Considering the successful casting of 1110-ton heats with
two runners (70 tons tku,ough each nozzle) the possibility of casting 250-ton heats
with the aid of 4 runners is practically proved. There are I figure and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Donetskiy metallurgicheskiy zavcd (Donetsk Metallurgical Plant)
Card 1/1

UAKLICULUKO, A.U.; JSIPOV, V.Li.-
PlAsticity and rol-l-ablAty of low-alloy steel at i.iCt; terpern* ,
Trudy Inst.rwt. n,,.9:78-81 162. (.C( -A 1~- : ~
(Stec 1-Teatlz~G )

PAVLOV, I.M. (Moskva); OSTFCV, V.G., (MoSkVa)
IL
Consecutive patterns of the strained state in a I'tik
impact. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. Met. i gor. delo nr~.,'
112-115 Mr-Ap 163. Ocf,f 1":10

'65
t63458 ENT (m)/VWP.(w)/ TWA (d) /ESP (V)/T/FWP( t )/,MP (k),'E*AfP (z) /EWP. (_b)/17~)V %
ACCESSION NR: AR5015174 UR/0137/65/000/005/D007/DD07
Abe. 51>41-
z
AUTHOR: Osipov, V. G.'
VITLE: Basic methods of studying the ductility of metals during pressure working
CITED SOURCE:. Sb. Plast. deformateiya met., M. , Nauka, 1964) 36-42
TOPIC TAGS., ductility, metal temperature dependence, high temperature pheno-.
menon, low temperature phenomenon, metal rolling, Impact stress, torsionstress
TRANSLATION: A critical mview is given of existing methods of deterniblin.
-ductility.,_ amethod for determining ductility at different temperatures Is -proposed.
At room temperature,- all the mechanical properties of a material are determined
71
from analysis of flow curves, which it Is ex dient to construct In the form of
pe
belts of now Jn the optimum coordinates (true octah6dral stress and shift), Study
Out
of the ductiUty properties of ii metal at high temperatures is generally carried
LC?!~ 1/ 2

L 63438-65~
ACCESSION NR: AR5015174
by methods which by their nature approach industrial tests, since at high tempera~-
tures, it is difficult to carry out investigations under conditions of -a' homogeneous 1
chagrarn of the state of stress.. The method of S. 1. Gubkin was adopted as the
basis of the study. A method for the study of rollability is examined in detail,
The advantages of the method of rolling wedge shaped samples with notches are
pointed out. Impact viscosity is not suitable as a method for determining ductility.
The torsion method does not yield good praCtical results for the ductility ut
proves out well as a theoreticaA method. 'A new method involving resistawce
heating is proposed for investigating the ductility of high melting metalsPlIn this
method, the samples can be deilormed according to various def~r'_Mation__ schemes
at-temperatures up to 1800C. 11n the group of tests, 'It is proposed to carry out an::
-of the effect of cooling on ductility. W Osipov
inventigation
SUB CODE3 MM ENCL., 00
Card 2/2

'~Z 1426L61
(b)
/0000/ tU
6 FA W91'Y4 1 0062
AT4047722
00 All
-TITLEz---PIvztIcIw kf EY43S t I
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgil. Plestlcheskaya de formatslya metalloy
(Plastic deformation of metals). Moscow, lzd-vo Hauka, 1964, 54-62
TOPIC TAGS: high allo "tee alloy steel, alloy steel strengthj a))o*y 3ttel
ductility I stee EYa3
AISTRACT: Due to the wide use of EYa3S steel and Its modifications, the autbor
has Investigated the.plastkIty of this steel at high temperatures ln,detall in
order to determine Its propertles'during pressure working. Stec) conta)nlr)g 0.30X
.C, 0.018% P, 0.010% S 0.69% Mn, 17-00% Cr, 21.20%.Ni, and 2.54% SI was tested for
rol-ling of wedge-shapi:.d samples, static elongation, Impact elongation, Impact
compression and Impact bending with shear. The samples for rollIng werr 100 m~-,
long, 20 mm wide height 10 mm at one side and 2 mm at tl~.e other 31de. Tbn satnpl--n
for static elong;tlon had 36 mm between heads, a working length of 30,m, and a
working part 6 mm in diameter; they were tested on a 5-tc,n GZIP machine at rates
of 0.81 and 0.19 m/sec. impact elongation and resilience were tested on the UIP-,
MK-30 drop hamer with an Inertia of 34 k9m and an Initial Impact velocity of 5.66
Cwd 1/2

14968-65
AT4047722
ACCESSION HR.
M/sec. Impact compression was tested with a vertical drop hammer weighing 5, 10,
15, 20, 30, W, 60 or 00 kg 'from heights of 5 and 2.5 m and a velocity at initial
Impact of 9.9 and 7.0 ta/sec. The samples were 10 mm cubes. Besides, deformation
resistance, ductility and other properties were tested. On the basis of the re-
suits obtalnod,,the author cDncludes that EYa3S steelshould be rolled at 1150-
900C, which allows 50-60% carpresslon,without failure. Deformation resistance of
steel while rolling should be ealculated on the basis of tests of static and ;m-
pact elongation, rather than fromImpact compression tests. Deformatlon resistanct
Increases In direct proportion to the rate of deformation, especially at high i
temperatures. The plasticit, of EYa3S steel does not depend significantly on the
deformation rate. Finally, the deformability of EYa3S steel ls.negatlveat tem-
peratures above 1240C. Orig. art. has: 12 figures, 8formulas and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgif AN SSSR (institute of Metallurgy AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED: OIJuI64 ENCL* 00 SUB CODE. MH
NO REF Sov: 004 OTHER: 000
Card 2/2
I I ROW."

L 1519Q-65- EWT(m)/EWA(d)/EW(t)/Eb?(k)/EWP(b) Pf -4 MJV1JD1'~W19LX
ACCESSION NR: AT047723 S/0000/64/000/000/0063/0067
AUTHOR: Osipov, V. G.
TITLE: Plasticity of alloy E1435
SOURCE: AN SSSR. InstItut metallurgil. Plasticheskaya deformatsl~a metallov
i (Plastic deformation of metals). Moscow, lzd-vo Kauka, 1964, 63-67
TOPIC TAGS: alloy steel, alloy plasticit 'alloy strength, alloy ductility I
aiioy-EI435
ABSTRACT: Due to the wide use of alloy E1435, theauthor has studied the plasti-
city of this alloy at hfgh temperatures under pressure working In sorne.detal).
The methods were the same-as those used for testing EYa3S ee). Wedge-shaped
samples 10 and 2 mm lilgh were rolled to 2 mm during one paW, with comprvsslrn
thus varying from 80% to zero. Statlc elongation tests were performed on a pendu-:
lum drop hammer with viscous rupture at 700-900C, complex rupture at 900-1000C,
and brittle rupture at 1100-1200C. Impact compression was tested with avertical
drop hammer with 10 mm cubes at 1300-1400C. Resilience was measured at 20-13DOC-
The deformation resistance was found to be determined more accurately during
static tests. Ductility was determined frcm the plasticity curve under Impact
compression. The plasticity of the alloy at high temperatures (above 90f'!;) was
Card 1/2

L 15190-65
~.ACCESSION NR: AT4o47723
higher for static than for Impact elongation but.the relationshipwas reversed at
700-800C. The decrease in plasticity of the alloy at 1350-1390C Is explalfied by
the appearance of fluid eutectics due to additional heating during plastic Impact
deformation. The effect of deformation rate Increases In'direct proportion to
i the Increase In temperature. "The study wa's carried out under the guidance of
S. 1. GubkIn, Acting Member of the AN BSSR. "Orig. art.-has: 5 figures#
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgil AN SS5;R (Institute of Motallurgy, AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED., OljuI64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: MM
NO REF SOV: 006 OTHER: 000
A0

L .15192,65 EWT(SP)/EWA(d)/EWP(t)/EWP(k)/EWP(b) Pf-4- ASD(w)-j ~XJW
/JD/HiV/XU
i ACCESSION NR: AT4047124 ----S-/000'0/64/.OOO/ODO/OO68/0072-
AUTHOR: OsI=v V* Go
-Was
TITLE: Effect of cooling on plasticity
SOURCEI AN SSSR. Institut matellurgil. Plastichtskaya deformatslys metallov
I (Plastic deformation of metals). Moscow, lzd-vo Nauka, 1964, 68-72
TOPIC TAGS: alloy steel, beat resistant steel, alloy asticlty, alloy ductili-
ty / alloy pj_
E1435 alloy LYti
.IS
ABSTRACT: When metals are worked at high temperatures under pressure,the metal
ts fIrst..)cooled while being conveyed from the furnace to the =M, and then again
during ~6rklnq and at the and of working. ThIs*alters the phase structure of the
metal,,;Ivarying the-crystal lattice, the mixture co6position and the metastabl)lty
of.tWi alloy. The author therefore 4nvestiga_ted e eff(ct of cooling on the
pr*~rties of steel. Previous studies on UJ'6 EIO?EKh2land chromium-mlybdenum
sto,,.61 showed wide dlfferenc6o In the effect orc-ooling on plasticity. Cooling
6 -plasticity ',and ---Some
p1lor to d formation may either lower or increase -in
autW': &V)bydd _31ml lar
7he presents
-to study the ef f act- -of the rol I Ing'taVerature- on plastvcl
*,othods A" swp I es
of qa3S steel- isotherms-are shown which demonstrate that cooling during Impact
/2

ACCESSION NR-4 AT4047224
deformation of EYa3S steel lowers the plasticity under both tension and compres-
sion for all deformation temperatures. Pre-cooling, however, depending on Its
degree, the alloy structure and the deformation temperature, may either Increase
or decrease plasticity. At a deformation temperature of 1250C-pro-cooling of 100C,
leads to lower plasticity (almost 50%), while at 1200C pre-coollng.of )OOC In-
creates plasticity 3% and at IOOOC pre-cooling of 240C Increases plasticity 14%.
1-Anomiles of plastlci;y are connected with the crystal lattice of the alloys, as
well as their metastability. Thus, studies on plasticity should be Included in
tests an the effect of cooling.r Thu present studies on heat-resistant alloys
showed that cooling of EYa3S stee *I leads to )owering nf plasticity In almost all
cases. Cooling of alloy E1435 may Increase and decrease plasticity, depending on
Wring deformation of-11435-alloy melts,-
the deformation procedure and temperature.
It Is advisable to pre-cool the billets before pressure working. "The study was
carried out under the guidance of S. 1. GubkIn', Acting Member of the AN BSSR.11
Orig, art. has: 4 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgil 'AN SSSR (institute of Metallurgy, AN SSSR)
ZODE,-
SUBMITTE0*0 OQU-164 -ENCL-. 00 ..SUP.
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-:L 12191~65 EWT(M)/EWA(d)/EWP(t)/,EWP(k)/EWP(b), Pf-A/Pad.-
ACCESSIOWNR: AT4047725 S 10000/64/013OV/~~~O)JOD//OrOJY3j "/00 78
AUTHOR: 0sipov, V. G.
TITLE: Plasticity of alloy E1437
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgil. Plasticheskaya deformatslya metallov
I (Plastic deformation of metals). Moscow, lzd-vo Nauka, 1964j 73-78
TOPIC TAGS: alloy steel, alloy strength, alloy plastl alloy ductility
I'siloy 91437
BSTRACT: Alloy E1437 was tested for plasticity In the ame way as alloys
A -EYa3S
and EJO.% after whIch static and impact elongation were determined by Improved
matho-8F."lVescribed In detail In the present paper. The,samples and the devices
fo*r stat1c and Impact elongation testing are Illustrated. For static elongation,
the samp)e Is enclosed in a furnace; after rupture, the sample Is removed from
the furnace and air hardened. impact elongation was tested on the MK-30 machine,
in which the sample Is heated by a coil; the main deficiency of this method is
cooling of the sample prior to Impact. Consequently, a new device was attached
for eliminating this defect. When the old and new methods were compared, the re-
suits showed that the old method gave Incorrect results. It was found that the
alloy has maximum plasticity at 1000-1150C, while at temperatures above 1200C the
Pard 1/2

Kong"
ACCESSJ.CW NRz AT4047725
plasticity drops sharply- ma,ihing zero at 1250C. This Is 'explained by the low
eutectic temperature of the 141-N13TI c ponents, which Is very Important for Im-
- ill x1mate data for static'elongation, It wa5
pact,plasticity. on the basi'qTf ip IXX"
found that the metal Is hardened at.all testing taTeratures. : Increasing the de-
forma tion rate at 800 and 900C leads to an Increase In plasticity. This may be
explained by unknown phase transformations at these temperaturet. At JOO0C there
are no changes, while at ))00C and over (especially at 1250C) the plasticity drops,
-sharply with an increase In the deformation rate. The author concludes that the
best procedure for hot mechanical working of alloy E1437 Is a rolling temperature
of 1000-1200C and a maximum compression of 45-50%. The effect of tooUng during
Impact testing showed that pro-cooling lowers the plasticity at'1000C. aliwst 50%.
"The study was carried out under the guidance.of S. 1. GubkIn, Acting Member-of the
AN BSSR.11 OrIg. art, has: 7 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Institut metal)urgll AN SSSR (institute of Metallurgy, AN SSSA)
SUBMITTED: OIju164 ENCU 00 SUB COOE: MH
NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: OW
Card- 2/2

Tip
A:r40'47726 3/0000/64/000/000/0079/0080 -7
ACCESSION
AVrHORs- Osipcrv, V. G*
VITLE: Effect of titaniytT the plasticj~j,~f a chrmium-nicket -allay
SOURCEt AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii.' Plasticheskaye leformatalyn metdllov
(Plastic a-elormation of metals)) Moscow, ltd-vo Kauka, 1964, 79-80
TOPIC TACSs titanium, chromium alloy, nickel alloy dUpersion hardening, alloy
plasticity, plastic deformation,,,phase transformation / 191435 allo)j E1437 alloy i
i to the ef ect of titanium on the plasticity
ABSTRAM Previous investigattons
Wand E (lee
of the thromiumTnickel alloys ]1L_ _1~37 1. ead to some important conclusions.
E1435 alloy differs from the E1437 alloy in the Ti content, the first
-ng the plasti-1
containing 0.21% Ti and thesdt~ond 2.7%-Ti.-- Consequently, by compart
cityof theme alloys, the effect of Ti on planticity at different stresses and.
v M-ing temperatures can be evaluated. Analysis Indicates that increasing T1 con-
'Low temperatures unider pressure, as well a
tent lovers the plasticity at . s at high
temperatures, At intermediate*temperaturen (10004200C), however, plasticity in-
creases; the temperature Intereal of pressure working is lowered; deformation re-
Lcord 1/2

Nor"
L 36124-65.
A=SS1019 MR: AT4047726
C
sistance -increases; lisrdening increases at high tomperarures, while at 800-1000
a drops. Addition of titanium to the
plasticity to lowered an the deformation rat
alloy, especially to nickel, leads to increased interatcnoic bonding, causing losa
-of plasticity at certain toWeratureso Lowering of plasticity a the deformation
--rate drops contradicts existing theories of metals, this boing,caused by additional
phase tr4neformations, It was found that the dispersion hardening of this alloy
to connected with separation of a new o~ phase of the intermetallide type from thel
solid solution. At 600-BOOC the new phase is separated as disperdion formations
concentrated at the grain boundaries and slippage planes. The alloy is therefore
strengthened. It i8i.obvious that the presence of the second phase lowev
v -7
-duringelow plastic deformatio ---
n creates a plasticity anomaly. OrigA art. has! I
figure.
ASSOCIATIONi None
SVMMITTED: OlJul64 ENCL: 00 SUB COM M
NO REP SCN: 002 OTHERt 000
Card r~/2 i1,
J
I

L15189-6~ W.(1d)1EWA,(d)1E1VF (t)/EWP(k)/EKP(b) Pf-4 MjW/JD0,W/X"
ACCESSION NR: AT047127 S/OOC)0/64/000/000/0084/0087
AUTHOR: Osleov V..G.,,-Droby*sheva, Ye. K.
TITW. Investigation of the plasticity Of steel for valves by a new method of
compression testing on acrank press lb
SOURO: AN SSSR- Institut matellurgli. Plastiche0Aya deformatslya meta3lov i
(Plastic deformation of metals). Moscow, lzd-vo Nau", 1964, 84-87
1 TOPIC TAGS: valve steel, compression testing, steal plasticity / steel E169,
steel E166, steel.KhSR
ABSTRACT: In testing grades E169) E166 and KhSR beat-resistant.valve steel for
plasticity, It Is 3dvlsabie To-use only one-t-e-s7tnq method due to the Insufficient
quantities of metal. Since the valves are made by upsetting, Impact compression
testing seems suitable. Previously, a vertical drop hammer was used, but It has
now been found that a crank press available In the laboratory can do the same job
just as well. The advantage of this press Is that It can be set for any degree
of deformation, yielding a precise determination of plasticity. In the present
work, a 100-ton crank press produced by the Barnaul Factory, type X-117A,'with 75
strokes pbr minute was used. The swnples, which had the some diameter as the J
yal are heated In a 6 W furnace* Both finished and rough rods were tested
Garovell2w

ACCESSION NR: AT4047727
In order to consider rolling defects. It*Js known that failure of the samples
starts at the middle with respect to height, where the sample diameter Is the
largest. This excludes InequalltyLof deformation, and deformation can therefore
be measured at the place of rupture. The sample diameter Is measured before and
after deformation by a gauge. Instead of deformation In h eight (usually shown In
equations), the author uses deformation In diameter as measured on an actual
sample. The results showed that the previously proposed method of plastIcIty t
calculation at the maximum diameter Is completely valid, especially for upsetting.
Investigations of E16q, H66 and KhSR valve steel on a crank preSSLsbowed that
from the point of view of upsetting E169 steel has the highest plasticity and KhSR1
-steel the lowest. OrIg. art. has: figures and 6 formulas.
SSOCIATION: Institut metallurgil AN SSSR (I
A nstitute of Metallurgy, AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED: OIJuI64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE.
No REF SOV: 001 OTHER: 000
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L 46773-66 Et;p( e'/'F -1 'T, t ',/ET 1/Eo',P(k- 7( ht'.j
ACC NR, AP6031131 SOUPCE COrE:
AUILIIOR: Mutovin, V. D.; Osipov, V. q.
ORG: none
T: '1,E: Mechn-nical properties Find ~-,I,r-ucture of molyt-)Ierium rheetr, ;s-l fo r
deep drawing
SOLFtiCE: Kuzriechno-shtampovochnoy- no. 1906, ;)4-25
Wj P 1 C ' P A (-,-" :1i i lite red M- I ybdelil Im, ~; i:,tc J-P d Ilit, I y I,dunum ,Aieet mc t ril pr,p-rty mr, Fi.
draw i tie, 7 50z 10 n) fl 11"r) Ail (,,#1x A"A' (I P t~ A' T
f* 7- A-
ABSTRACT: A series of experiments was ronducted tc determine the effect of heat
--treatment. on the merharilCftl properti-f. Fuid deo~ drawirip characteristics or !-.ntered
ri-)lybdenum sheets. I~pcrimons. ().) mm t);irk itn(I mm wile, annealed fit temporriturps
ranging fro 800 to 1600C, W-re F"It'iPcted t(~Tisilv tests. 11 wnr, r-und thrit
the strenGt;-Xnd hrirdness nf molylAenum stendily ilecreases with jncr~-rised t-inperature
of annea ng. El onga t i on f i r r, t i ne re ris e s , re tic he s a max i mum w i th in anne ri' i nr + e m -
pc,rature of 1300r, and then drops sharply. To determine the effect or heat, treatment
on the formability of molybdenitm in deel-. drawing, the specimens annealed at t erperFi-
Vares from 8oo to 16nor were deep drawn throiigh tj die ',-~O mm in diameter. The
formability was evaluated from the cnefficient -f rfduction ?,B =Pmax/d, vh,~,r- D is
Card 1/,~~ 111)(7: 621-983.3

ADC N%
ODURCE CODEt
AUTHORt O&Ww, V. - 0. 1 Miftyin, V. D. I Ushakay. Ye. V.
020:
TITLE: Evaluating the deep-drawabIlity of sheet molybdenum
'66/OW/001/WAV0024
BDURCE: Nusnuchno-shtamporoobDoye proizvodotvo, no. 7, 1966# 92-24
mfr4,- ^5wj)F-.e,,
TOPIC TAGS: Amolybd8num powder. molybdenum alloy, metal drawbg,. metal cupping,
elongation / MCb . . . ' powder. TsM2A molybdenum alloy
IfYOrlp A.
AIWRACT: The dravmbility of blanks of cast Mo treated with Zr(O. 07%) and TI (0. 1%) as
well as of MCh pDvAer -metal Mo. cross-rolled from a thickness of I mm to thicknesses of
0. 8, 0. 6, 0.4. 0.2 wW'O. I mm, was determined as a function of their elongation coefficient
X.Dmax (D,,,, to the maximum diameter of specimen until fracture, dav is the mean dia-
dav
motor of cupped blank). The tests were performed in a die set with a hydraulic blankholder.
The findin s (Fig. 1) Indicate that the deep-drawabillty, of shed Mo Improves vdth increase in
Its degree of deformation (reducUon In Its thickness). The scafter of curves for the material
0. 1-0. 2 mm thick Qmtebed zvoon, FJg. 1) Is apparently allributable to the considerable
r4 1/2 UDCt 621.083.3-
R
U

ACC NR, AT7004416 SOURCE CODE:--- UA/0000/66-/000/000/0083/0085
AUTHOR: _Qqipov. V. G.; Drobyaheva, Ye. K., Urhakov, Ye. V.; Amooov, V. M.; Zelentsova,
N. M.; Borisov, A. G.
cj!~": :":T",
TITLE. o',- ten!;i,'o to-IcioT, tQ!-ts of thin YodS at elevated
Stp.'RCE: AIN 355R. InstituL metallurgii. Napryazhennoye sogtoyaniye i plaGticnnos"'
pri deformirovanii metallov (Stress condition and plasticity during metal deformation).
Hoscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 83-85
TOPIC TAGS: natal testinp machine, tensile test, torsion test, torsio.,
stress, temperature test/ R-5 metal testing machine
ABSTRACT: Tests of this kind require a vacuma or k protective atmosphere, which in-
ivolves considerable technical difficulties. However, in cases where complete preven-
tion of oxidation of the specimen is not required an airtight working chamber does
,not have to be constructed. Furthermore. the need to use scarce high-temperature
materials for the clamps can be obviated if during the tests only the middle portion
of the specimen is heated and the deformation 16 measured over a seg-ment for which the
temperature gradient is within permissible limits. On the basis of these considera-
tions the following method of high-temperature tensile tests was developed: an argon-
I atmosphere electrical resistance furnace (Fig. 1) Is attached between the clamps of
~ CGrd 1/3

ACC NR1 AT7004416
an R-5 all-purpose testing machine. Mounted in the central part
of the specimen at a distance of 40 mm from each other are two
bushings serving to identify the working length of the specimen
and facilitate measurements of the degree of deformation. A
cnln) KI'W~~ "J
in length
in diameter and 250
6
3
mm
mm
or
specimen measuring
argod is inserted In the furnace so that its both ends protrude 50
an each from the furnace. Tensile tests of such specimens at
up to 1300*C demonstrated that. despite the absence of an air-
tight chamber, there is virtually no oxidation. However, the
formation of a neck. which complicates the evaluation of test
S results, is a major shortcoming of tensile tests. From this
standpoint, torsion is superior to stretching, since it assures
a more uniform lengthwise distribution of deformations in the
specimen, which is particularly important to the tests of metals
in a state of low plasticity. Accordingly, the following method
Fig. 1. Schematic of tensile test:
1 - specimen; 2 - furnace; 3 - clnmp; 4 bushing; 5 themo-
couple; 6 - washer
Card 2/3-

ACC N R, AT7004416
of high-temperaturc torsion tests was developed: specimen I is placed in furnace 2
(Fig. 2) and its ends are held tight in clamps 3. Mounted in the central portion of
the specimen, at a distance of 40
7
mm from each other, are two bush-
ings 4 clamping the ends of two
high-tenperature steel plates 5
whose opposite ends protruding for
2 mm outside the furnacc display
arrows 6. The angle of t.wist over
the 40 mm length is determined ac-
cording to the difference in the
angles of rotation of the arrows
and reckoned from fixed disks 7.
Fig. 2. Schematic of torsion test These methods in principle admit
the possibility of perforining ten-
sile and torsion tests at temperatures as high as denired, since the clamps are out-
,side the furnace. The material of bushings 4 and plates 5 may be selected according
~to test temperature. Orig. art. has: 4 figures.
ISUB CODE: 13, 111 SUBM DATE: 27Sep66/ ORIG REP: 003/ OTH REF: 001
Card 3/3

ACC NRI AT70044118 SOUKE CODE: '-UR/-0000/66/000/-00()/0099/0102
AUMOR: Osipov, V. G.; Drobysheva, Ye. K., Khazanov, B. 1.
ORG: none
TITLE: Device for observing plastic deformation and fracture under a microscope
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii. Napryazhennoye Postoyaniye i plantichnost,
pri deformirovanii metallov (Stress condition and plasticity during metal deforma-
tion). Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 99-102
CA
iTOPIC TAGS: metallographic microscope. metallurgic rmeatzkl 6tallograpnic examina-
tion, plastic deformation, material fracture/ MIM-8M metallographic microscope
ABSTRACT: The authors developed an elementary device (Fig. I)for scrutinizing the I
microstructure of specimens that are tensile-tested at room temperature by stretching'
I
1with the aid of a worm gear drive (manually or by means of an electric motor). 'P-
device consists of frame 1 attached to the microscope mount. Slider 4 move- Lne
rectangular window of the frame. Rotation of worm wheel-nut 14 cause- .-__Lational
motion of the screw pulling the slider. The worm wheel-nut is by bearings 9
band rotated by worm 8 one end of which is linked by coupling 7 to electric motor 6
land the other end, to lever 10. Since in the existing metallographic microscopes the
lfree distance of the lens at considerable magnification amounts to tenths of a milli-
Cord 1/2

Fig. 1. Microscope attachment for
observing the stretching of speci=ens
Lqcrd 2
meter, the device is equipped with
clamps for moving the plane of the spe-
cimen closer to the lens. Each clamp
consists of upper wedge 12 and lower
wedge 13, tightened by screw ll.and
held together by plate 2. The edge of
the upper wedge, adjoining the head of'
y the specimen, is rounded 60 as to re-
duce stresses at the (Ate of flexure
of the specinen. The use of clamps of
this kind admits the obse"ation of
the microstructure of specimens during~
deformation and fracture at a maximum
magnification of 1350 times. orig.
art. has: 4 figures.
SUB CODE: 19~3/ SUBM DATE:27SepGG
00 1
ORIG REF: 5/ '01.711 REF: 001
AA view

ACC NR, AT7004419 SOURCE CODE: UR/DDDO/156/000/000/0103/0106
AUT11OR: Pavlov, I. M.; Osipov, V. G.; Ushakov, Ye. V.
ORG: none
TITLE: Compressive tests at elevated temperatures
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii. Napryazhennoye sostoyaniye i plastichnost,
ipri deformirovanii*metallov (Stress condition and plasticity during metal defomition),
,Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 103-106
TOPIC TAGS: metal test, metallurgic research, compressive stress. temperaLure tcGt
ABSTRACT: A new method of compressive tests of this kind is described. The tapered
!,heads of specimen I (see figure) are inserted in the sockets of two dies having the
.same cone angle. To improve contact and eliminate the possibility of burnout, copper-
foil linings 3 are inserted between the dies and platens 4. The current for heating
the specimens is supplied to the platens via busbars 6. Coils 7 for the passage of
water serve to prevent overheating of the dies. This device.can be used to perform
compressive tests of specimens at temperatures.of up to 1000'C and it is superior to
its previous counterparts in that it assures a greater uniformity of deformation of
the specimen owing to a more uniform temperature field and stress-strain diagram in
the middle cylindrical segment of the specimen. This is due to the presence of colder
Card 1/2

ACC NR,
AT7004419
metal at both ends of the specimen and to
the automatic decrease in current density in
areas with higher temperature and increase in
this density in areas with lower temperature;
a rise in temperature in some cross sectional
area of the specimen causes a decrease in
deformation resistance in that area. (During
compression the hotter sections of the speci-
men will undergo greater deformation, the
cross secttonal area of the specimen will
increase and the current density will de-
crease.) A major advantage of this test me-.
thod is the absence of any limitations on
!Fig. 1. Schematic of compressive test: the heating temperature. Furthermore, it
not only eliminates the adverse effect of
1 - specimen; 2 - die; 3 lining; friction forces on the uniformity of defor-
4 - platen; 5 - lining; 6 busbar; mation but also preserves the strength of
7 - coolant coil the press tools by preventing heat transfer
from the test specimen to the tools. Orig.
art. has: 6 figures*
SUB CODE: 13, ll/ SUBM DATE: 27Sep66/ ORIG REF: OOV
LCord 2/2

ACC NRo AT7004420 SOURCE CODE: uR/oooo/66/000/000/0117/0121
AUTHOR: Osipov, V.G.; Mutovin, V.D.
IORG: none
TITLE: Mechanical properties and formability of molybdenum Gheeta
.SOURCE: AN SSSR. Inatitut metnllurgii. Nepryazhennoye sostoyaniye
i plastichnost' pri deformirovanii metallov (Stress condition and
plasticity during metal deformation). Moecov, Isd-vo Nauka, 1966,
117-121
~
TOPIC TAGS:4 molybdenum, molybdenum thin sheet, annealing,
==.b ductility.- q__0 VT9M2A moly-
jbdenum
!ABSTRACT: iShee-ts- (0.5 mm thick) of vacuum melted TsM2A molybdenum were annealed
in a vacuum of 1_10-3 mm Hg at 900-1400% for 1 hr, cooled rapidly and
-investigated for ductility and formability. Test specimens were cut
along, across, and at a 45 deg angle to the direction of sheet rolling.
!The elongation with tension was used as a criterion of ductility. The
-formability criterion was a maximum value Kma of the D/d ratio in the
cup-drawing test in which a cup with an outsHe diameter d - 20 mm was
I Card 112 U DC: none

ACC RR-.--KT16o4
drawn at a speed of S6 _Mm/min from a'blank with a diameter D. The''
specimens annealed at 1100% had the highest formability (K - 1.54).
-This temperature corresponded to the maximum elongation (13mff) of the
specimens cut out at an angle of 45 deg to the direction of rolling.
The maximum elongation of the longitudinal and transverse specimens
(9.5 and 6.6%, respectively) was obtained with annealing at 1200%.
In tension and drawing-cup tests of TsM2A alloy sheets of various
thicknesses, the elongation was found to decrease from 12 to 7% as
sheet thickness increased from 0.2 to 0.8 mm, while the formability
factor Increased from about 0.8 to 1.6 as sheet thickness increased
from 0.1 to 0.8 =. OrIg. art. has._ _2 figures. Ems)
SUB CODE: 11, 13/ SUBM DATE: 27sep66/ ORIG REP% OOT/ OTH RM 006f
ATID PRESS: 5116
Lc_-,ir_dzj 2

ACC NRi AT7004421
(A) SOURCE CODE:-- _U00000/66-1000/000/0122/0130
AUTHOR: Osipov, V. G.; Drobysheva, Ye. K.; Amosov, V. M.; Ushakov, Ye. V.; Zelentsova,
N. M.; BbilgBV; -1 G
ORG: none
TITLE: Investigation of the rlasticity of VA tungsten during the initial stages of
its thermomechanical treatment
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii. Napryazhennoye sostoyaniye i plastichnost,
pri deformirovanii metallov (Stress condition and plasticity during metal deforma-
tion). Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 122-130
'p'lasticity
TOPIC TAGS: tungs ten h1t forging, filament wound construction/
i/ VA tungsten powder
ABSTRACT: The processing of VA tungsten-powder rods involves the occurrence of Gmall
transverse surface cracks which may lead to the formation of defects during the draw-
ing and spiralization of these rods into electric-bulb filaments. To uncover and eli-'
minate the causes of this phenomenon tungGten bars measuring 10.5xlO.5 mm in croGG-
sectional area as well as rods with diameters of 3. 5.6 and 10 mm, rotary-forged by
different regimes (at 13000 1450 and 1600*Q with different degrees of reduction of
area (7.0 to 36.0%), were subjected to various mechanical tests. The affect of ther- r-
Card 1/2

ACC NI ~ AT7004421
momechanical pressworking on the plasticity of tungsten is best revealed by test =e-
thods for which the shear stresses are equal or close to normal stresses (i.e. the
torsion test). Flattening tests of rods of 10 mn diameter (performed on a crank
ipress) showed that the rods forged at 1300% with considerable reduction of area dis-
play the greatest plasticity over a broad range of temperatures. while bending tests
,showed that rods forged at 1600*C with normal reduction of area also display satisfa-
ctory plasticity. Torsion tests of rods with diameters of 5.6 and 3 Mm revealed a
Idecrease in plasticity with increase in test temperature and 1; reduction of area. Thel
test findings indicate that there exists no direct relationshi between the number of
surface cracks on the rods and the plasticity and strength properties of the metal.
The plasticity of this metal is largely determined by its stressed state anI hence the:
plasticity tests must insofar as possible simulate a stressed state corresponding to
s, given forging regime. Orig. art. has: 10 fig. and 5 tables.
I
SUB CODE: 13, 1l/ ISUDH DATE: 27Sep66/ ORIG REF: 004
2/2
Card

ACC NR, AT-, DO1jtj22 SOU11CE CODE: ua/oooo/66/Ooo/Ooc)/o1L _30101 34
AUTNOR: Gurevich, Ya. B.; Us)iakov, Yo. V.; Drobyoheva, Ye. K.; Osipov,
V. G.; Or.-hekhovsk.1y, V. L.
ORG: none
TITLL: Plasticity of tungsten In vacuum rolling
SOURCE: AN 103SOSR. Institut metallurg,11. NapryazhennoyC 303toyanlye I
ipla3tlchnostl pro deformirovanil m3tallov (3tres3 condItion and
,plasticity during metal defonnation). Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 130-
;134 ) . " 1,C
!TOPIC TAG,"): -o4n4o d tungsten, -P~~ te ~,, ~ rolling, al"t-e~
,ten. property, &+re4e*u,-d -4
:'ABSTRACT: Th'e plastic properties of hydrogen-or vacuum-sintered tungsten and
vacuum-arc melted tungsten have been Investigated. Specimena 12 x 12 mm
were sintered at 1200% for 2 hr in a hydrogen aLmosphere and then In
vacuum. An Ingot 50 mm in diameter was vactium-arc melLed wiLh a Con-
'I, o .-ctrode 'from hydrogen-fiintered tungsten. 11y,it -aintered
tungsten Lailed at a bendangleof 35 degrees, even at temperatures up to
L!;prd UDC: none

ACC NR-AT7004422
1100%, and remained brittle at room temperature. Cast tungsten has an
elongation of 1% and reduction of area 3.5%. The respective elongation
and reduction of area at 400% were 2 and 6% ior hydrogen-sitiLered
tungsten and 3 and 5% for vacuum-sintered tungsten. The latter has the
highest plasticity and can be vacuum rolled with a 61% reducLion at
1300% without failure, compared to 45Z for hydrogen-sintered tungsten.
Orig. art. has: 2 figures. JAZI
SUB CODE: 11,13/ SUM DATE; 275ep66/ ORIG REF: 002/ ATD PRESS:5117
I Cord 2/2

ACC NR- AT700.1-12.1 (A) ISOURCE CODE: UR/0000/66/000/000/0176/0178
AUTHOR: Osipov, V. G. , Mutovin, V. D.
ORG. none
TITLE: Deep drawin- of thin molybdenum sheets
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut motallurgii. Napryazhennoyo sostoyantye I plastichnost' pri
deformirovanit metallov (Stress condition and plasticity during metal deformation). Moscow,
Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 176-178
TOPIC TAGS: molybdenum alloy, molybdenum. metal stamping, metal drawing
ABSTRACT: Sheet molybdicnum rolled in two niutually perpendicular directions and display-
ing a lower anisotropy of mechanical properties is employed in the fabrication of parts of
elcctrovacuum devices by the stamping -d rawing method. In this connection, the authors in-
vestigated the stampability of 0. 5 mm thick molybdenum sheets of the following types: 1) plain
MCb powdcred-metal molybdenum; 2) plain vacuum-arc-melted molybdenum dcoxidiz~-d with
carbon; 3) TsM2A vacuum -arc-melted molybdenum'alloy; 4) molybden'um treated with Ti
(0. 04%) and Zr (0. 08%). These sheets were obtained by cross-rolling at 150-2500C of hot-
Card 1/3

ACC NR, AT7004424
rolled I mm thick sheets. Stampability was determined according to the elongation coefficient
Ke = D/d (D = diameter of blank; d = mean diameter of the drawn cup) during the drawing of
cylindrical cups in a die assembly equipped with a dynamometer. (Fig. 1.) These tests showed,
Fig. I. Die assembly-device to determine the eloriga-
tion coefficient:
I - upper and lower platens; 2 - clamping
., device;
3 - hydraulic clamp-dynamometer with manometer;
4 - die; 5 - punch
that the maximum plasticity during drawing (K e= 1. 7) is displayed by plain MCh molybdenum
and vacuum -are-melted molybdenum deoxidized with carbon. For the two other types of
molybdenum K. = 1. 65-1.45, which is yet another proof that impurities adversely affect the
stampability of molybdenum sheets. Subsequent experiments with heating of molybdenum to
150-200*C prior to its stamping showed that such heating makes it possible to stabilize the re-
sults of the drawing, owing to the deformation of the material in the zone of temperatures ex-
Card 2/3

ACC NRt AT7,()0,,*,'-'-I
. ceeding the brittleness threshold. Orig, art. has: 3 figures.
SUB CODE: 13, 11/ SUBM DATE; 27,9c-pGG/ ORIG REF: 006
Card 3/3

;I', OV
etz.
an,,

osirm
n.! K

It

Obilovi V.G.
Distributinn, biology, and fisheries of the Facific tuna. Trudy sov.
Ikht. kom. no.10:188-194 160. (MLRA 13:10)
1. Tikhockeanskiy nauchno-1991adovatel'skly lurcitut Dorskogo
rybnogo khozyayetva i. okeanografti (TORO).
(Pacific Ocean-Tuna fish)

OSIFOV, ..I., 'nzi..; EPSIITEf.;,. S.I., irizli.
Lxl;--.~ r I 7,tir, *.a~ "' i n-~ ib&orti to r *-i s y,-, -, e:,-, :' -~:- .9 T, u -.; -1 ~' rq- * " "
Y: I ..
.,-ul3ed Svetotokhr.1ka 10 no.3:2r,-A, ~lr 'h., .
I . V s r! ~~ z ny -; -, v e t n t - ~ k ~i ri i cr i,,. ~ i k i v '. ml ,. 4 t. ~ i t .

YEMELOYANOV, V.A.; BESKIN, L.I.; OSIPOV, V.1.
Neutron method for rwtA.,jurinp soil mointure and its prospe-ts.
Pbchvovedenie no.7:10Q-115 J1 Of,3. (MMA 16:8)
1. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-Issledorwitellakly inBtitUt pidrotekhniki
i melionits"i.
(Soil moisture) (Neutrons)

Y'7.-Z.TYAjj'OV V. ,. ; '~-.-I~OV, *,~. I.
"The Eff,~ct of the C-,po-ItIon of the Scil
on Neutron Moisturc Meter Pe-vilngo"
To bo- jres-nf,~d nt tho Symposium on tho use of lindiolsotopns
In Soil-Il-Ant Nutrition Studlis, Bombny 26, February - 2 Mftrch 2',6,.
All-linlon Hydrotechnolo!Z arid Land Improwmont
Research Im-,titute, USSR.

OSIPOV, V.K., prof.
Surgical treatment of cholelithiasis. Trudy TSIV 2:165-172 161.
(KIRA 11:c)
(CALCULI, BILIARY)

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OSIPUV, V.S.
Building materials industry in the Ulthta Industrial District.
Trudy Komi fILAY SSSR no-8:37-45 1590 (XLU 13:11)
(Ukhts-SuIlding materials Industry)

GSIPOV, V.N.
RUP-3 machine. Torf. prom. 38 no. 3:30-31 161. ( x -7-J, I -, : -, ,
1. Ozeretskoye torfopredpriyatiyo Mosoblsovnarkhoza.
(Peat machinery)

KUSHNIF, Yu.M.; FFTISOV, D.V.; RASPLETIN, K.K.; POCHTAREV, B.I.;
SPEKTIOR, F.U.; GUFOVA, R.P.; TOYLAIEEV, P.D.; OSIFOV, V.fi.;
FAVWV, V.A.
Improving the scanninF electron microscope - X-ray local
microanalyzer; some of Its applications. Izv.AN SSSR.Ser.fiz.
27 no.3:4,15-419 Mr 16-4. (MIRA 160)
(X-ray spectroscopy)

KUSHNIR, Yu.M.; FFTIS-V, D.V.; DER-SINARTS), G.V.; POCHTAREV, B.I.; TOY,=, F.D.;
RASPUTIN, K.K.; SPEEKTOR F.U.; -jU?.OVA, P~'-S7NIF(IV, Ye.B.;
SUM V. 11.
0
. I
roombine-1 scannini- electron micrnsvope ind X-rpiy microanalyzer wish
Q
magnetic electron )pticr~. Izv. AN SS,11R. Ser. riz. -'7 no.'):
Ilb6-1172 S It, 1. (KRA 1, : -1)
(Electron microscope) (X-ray qpectroscopy)

TEYGILOT)V, G.K.. daktor tekhnicheskikh nauk. professor. MkL'TSKV, P.V.,
kandidat takhniche6kikh nauk; OSIPOV, V.O.. inihmnmr.
Effect of mxternal lotding and yield point of a jnint on the
magnttiide of residual stresses In H-shaped wolded elements.
Trudy MTIT no.85/86:~-28 156. (MLRA 9:10)
(Girders--Welding) (Strains and stresses)

RAL ITS FV, P.V. , kit ndid a t t"khnichcakikh nauk; Q5 I MY. V.0- 0 1 n%honf%r;
POPOV, S.A. , kandidat tmk~:nicheaktkh ntiui'.
Nmw 4psign for standarl tAet Dilms having rubbf4r rhambomrs. Trudy
WIT no.R5/86:,`)-4l '~6. 04L RA 9: 10 )
(Piline (Civil enginemring))

OSINT. T.O., lash.
~ -4~:M'f ~- ~ - * ~
krperlwatal investigation of residual strove relaxation, its
addition to load stress, and some results of using this method.
Trudy MIT no.101:167-199 058. (MIRA 11:6)
(Pridges-Weldi ng-- Test ing) (Strains and stresses)

051POV, V.G.. inzh.
'Redistributing residual 3treases In oraer to ',n,:reaFe tae
of welded construction elements. Trudy MIIT 108 :294-)07 '59 ~M!,LA ").3,
(Strains and stresses) (Steel, Structural)
(Gas welding and cutting)

Y17GRAFOV, G.K.. prof.; OSIPOV, V.O.. kand.tekhn.nauk; KOLMLOV, V.'I.,
inzh.
Fatigue failure of brridge tr,isses
JI '60.
Put'i put.khoz. :4 nc,.-:2F
(MIRA 1~:?)
(Rnilrond bridtno)

83829
1710
1100' S"
sl i 35/60/OVj/C, I C, /C ',,' A,,
AOOsj,/AOO I
A'Mi ~R_Q Yevgraf ov, 6. K., Frofessor, A-ademiclan of AS and A ;'SSR.
V. 0., Candidate of Te-ftnl~al 6clences
ITME Using Pesidual StresSe3 to Raise the Fatlg,_~e Strength ),' W,,,(!ei
Structures Ix
PERIODICAL: Svarachnoye proizvodstvo. 1960, No. 10, pp. 7-10
TEXT At the bridge-testing labora+-)ry of M11T a method was devc-lcped
raise the fqtIgue strength of welded structures t-y ustrg comj)rr-s.';tV('
stresses developed by local heating. For this purpose a se-tion of [i
located close ts the zone where residual stresses are to be Induced Is
up to 300 - 500 ~- bY an acetylene-oxygen gas t.Arner flame t-aval-1ng [-arallI
the zone to be processed, at a certaln distanc(- from It and at a def1r,14(- -[--1
Thp efficiency of local heat treatment was checked an variou~s Le~tlonr, if ,
r Ivet-welded br Idge span pu t ou t of serv I c e a fter 15 years o f cipe. r P_ I I~ P
stresses of the characteristic sections were measured In one or two dllrc,~tj,~'T
When redistributing the rezid,,Aal stress,~-s the problem was S~t tip * -. : '- " '' r-
Cip"IMIM te-nnol ogy for -ert ain typ9s of ~olnt depending on th~ , D_ ~1 I Dn -,* Ir g~-
,ard '1/3

3 F~
S/ 1 3t./60/000/0 10/(,, ~ /0 16/1,1
A006/AOOI
Using Residual Stresses to Raise th(. Fatigue Strength of Welded Str~,i-tjrE',
heated zone in respect to the oroces!3-d zon.?. The results ottatnc-d 7o(-w tr.~it
local heat treatment of welded structures may -cause advantageois
of residual stresses. I e compressive residual stress4s arp d-veloppd
of high tensile stresses acting In zones of st-ess conc-entrqtors (w,-1d ~.-ds,
seams, zones adjacent to seams) High r~-,sidual' tensile stresses arlslng
the heating process are then looated in zone& withoit dangerous st.r,ss
tors and conseqaently do not considerably affect the strength of t~.F-
Expnrimental test.5 and theoretical analysis show thpil tne. maIr. f~, t~)r- irl"--
Ing the magnit,-ide of r~-sldual stresses In zones !~,,jbj,-,ed 10 ' ) il h 1, jn~~'
t h- t emp-~ rat.,,re and the c ross sec t I on d Imens I onS of th- he A' -d z n,.- ~L: i 'i
13:ation in respect to the processed zone It wads estatli;h-d '-h!)* --,rnj~ r
residual stresses may ti- deve-:op,?d In almost any section of 20 mm 'hi -e. w~-Iri-l
low-carton steel strictires Zonea lo--ated at the edges of ~,tr-j-f ~r- ;iro
heated by a turner travelling at a spestd 6-ns.4ring ma-ximurr he-a'lng *r) K10
at 30-60 mm distance. T'ne heating of zones 'o--At-d at a r,~Mot~T J17'a~.
tre edge should be performed on two sideF of the processed zone Id
observed that the service ilfp, of heated T ~ (s-t -1) a-rd m"
Card P/3

F 1829
S/ I 35/60/VX/O 1 j/9 i6/0.'",, X Y
A006/AO-D I
Using Residual Stresses to Raise the Fatigue Strength of Woldr-d
spe~ilmens was raised by ~i factor of 2 to 7 In comparison !,:) anal'ogo,~~
which were not sutjected to local heat tr;-atment The desorlb~-d method IF -jr
effective means to raine the fatigue strength of "weak" se-tIons I.n wc-,'d-d
structures having dangerous stress concentrators whIch are diffl--lilt
The results obtained have been confirmed by those subinltt~-d by o*hcr
such as TsNIITMASh, the Institute of Electric Welding Im&n1 Piton, 'sN:,'S e-
There are 2 tables, 4 figures, ind 5 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION.. Moskovskly Instlt~,t lnzhenerov zheleznodorozhnog:)
(MITr) tMoscow 'Anstlt,lite of Railroad Transportation T-njzlr.-~-
bard 3/3

., OSIFOV. Y.O., kand.tokhn.nauk
Determining the total principal stresses in flat stressed welded ele-
ments by the aperture method. Trudy WIT no.126:110-119 060.
(MIRA 13,10)
(Strains and stresses) (Zleatic plates and shells)

OSIFOV. V.0.. kand.tekhn.nauk
Investigating the rela3cation of residual stresses and the eu=aticrn
of load stresses resulting from the plane stress. Trud7 MIIT no.126:
120-133 160. (MIRA 13:10)
(Strains and stresses)

OSIFOV. V.O., kand.tekhn.nauk; VDIOMIOV, V.Ti., inzh.
Data on the effect of residual stresses on the formtion of crackB
in elements of steel bridges. Mrudy MIIT no.126:134-142 160.
(MIRA 13:10)
(Strains and stresses) (Bridges, Iron and steel)

TEVGRAMV, G.K., akademik; ,OSIPOV, V.O-,,,_kand.tekhn.nauk
Uning local heating to increase the strongth of reinforced
structures. Svar.proizv. no.5t16-18 t-br 162. (MIRA 15312)
1. Monkovskly Institut Inahenerov zhelemodorozImogo transporta.
2. Akademlya stroltelletva i arkhltektury (for Yevgrafov).
(Structural frames-Walditig)

YEVGRAI-OV, G.E., prof., doktor tf+hn.nauk; 051FOV, V.U., ~and.tei,hn.naa~;
KOLOKOLOV, V.N., inzh.
Preventinp f;tig-ue fai,ure if *-e ,.artE -).' -etall
dor.transp. 44 no. is: 5C - 52 Ap '62. 1, mlt~ " _: -
(Rallroad bridVrs--TPFti-iF)

YEVGRAFOV, G.K., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; WIFQV,_V.0., kand.tekhn.nauk;
KCLOXCLOV, V.N., inzh.; ZENIKEVICH, V.A., inzh.; IVANCV, A.V., inzh.
Fatigue destruction of the p&rts of riveted spans of old bridges.
Trudy MIT no.154:5-63 '62. (MIRA 16:3)
(Railroad bridges-Testing) (Strains and stresses)

OSIPOVI V.O., kand.tokhn.nauk
Experience in the operation of steel span structures of mil-
road bridges reinforced with the tine of welding. Trudy QUIT
no.15064-105 162. (MIRA 160)
(RRIlroad bridges--Maintenance and repair) (Strains and stresses)

IVANOV, A.V., lnzh.; OSIPOV, __V.O.,kand.tekhn.nauk
"rience In the reconditioning of members of riveted qnd
welded spans. Trudy MI IT no.1541106-141 '62. (WRA 16:3)
(Railroad bridges-Maintenance and repair)

-Q51PQV, Valentin Osipovich. MURAYLOVA, V., red.; SAVELIYEVA, V.,
tekhn. red.
[commander of the 83rd' Komnndir 8~-go. Moakva, Molodaia
gvardiia, 1963. 106 p. (MIRA 1615)
(Virgin Territor-f--Tractors)
(Communist Youth Leapo)
--I

WSIPOV, V.C'.. irmh.-inekhtinik
Improved snow machne. l'ut' I put. K-~.c-.. - nc~.l(:--,
(MIRA P-,1.7,

OSIPOV, V.0.
Small-base tenoompter. Zf,,. J.h. no.10:12~3-1254 '61.
(MIRA 16-12)
1. Maskovskiy InBtitut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo tranaporta.

YEX'GRAFOV, Georgiy Konstantinovich, prof.; OSIFOV, Valentin
Osipovich, kand. tekhn. nauki NEKLEEFAYEVA, Z.A., inzh.,
red.
[m,aintenance arki reconstruction of bri,iges) Soderzhanie i
rekonstr-uktsila mostav. Moskva, lzd--vo "Transport," 19G..
199 P. (MIRA I'l-.4)

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fib;
- [I I ! ffl 1111
irk Jt A,

C~3'77c-!, 7. 7.
Pee Culturp - Erzuitnf~nt nrid
Taxing rrnmes wit); irtifi-InI h,erwnx, Trnp',-)vod~~tvo 29 No. P,
9. Monthl List nf P'-ss I in A,-,., ss I ns . Lil,r--irv c f 'crigr,s~ , __ November- . -- I''!", ~ .

TEFIMOV, V it.; Sjtilffl;V, M.Y.; GIWBR1ffR, V.1 .; OSIYOV, V.F.
6tool shri&-i,j,e and deformation of thri mold daring the ecisting
of ahoqt irv:nts. Vop-pro1zv.atali no-7:135-140 '60.
(MI1LA 1-,:d)
~Stoal Ingots)
(Ingot molds)

S/133/61/OO0/0G5/0G4/-6-,-
A054/A133
AUTHORS: Osipov, V.P., Engineer; Yefimov, V.A., Candidate of Technical Scl-
__i~n`ce!i_;_ Matevosyan, P.A., Engineer-, Danilin, V.I., Engineer; Lap-
shova, M.P., Engineer; Selivanov, V.M., Engineer; Lisov, I.V., En-
gineer
TITLE: Pouring of high-alloy steels
PERIODICAL: Stal', no. 5, 1961, 415 - 418
TEXT: When stainless steel is poured, the surface layers of the Ingot are
deteriorated by folds, blisters and pock marks, which are mainly the result of
oxides and gases In the metal. To avoid such defects, tests were carried out
with pouring low-melting synthetic slags on the metal surface in the Ingot mold.
The hot- liquid slag decreases heat losses through radiation and checks the oxi-
dation of the metal. The main purpose of the tests was to determine the effect
of various factors on the formation of defects and the most suitable composition
of synthetic slags to be used in this proceLs. The slags were melted In a 20-ton
single-phase arc furnace with conductive graphite bottom. The low-melting con-
stituents (fluorite, cryolithe) were charged at first, on the bottom, next the
Card 1/4

S/133/61/000/005/004/OW
Pouring of high-alloy steels A054/A133
other materials. The melting of a 50-kg batch of synthetic slag took 1 - 1 1/2 h.
The slag was poured Into a ladle and from this Into the mold. When the metal
level in the mold had risen to about 150 - '2W mm, about 15 - 16 kg slag was
poured on its surface. In the tests Y23HI8 (Kh23N18) and IX18H91 (1Kh18N9T) st'el
was bottom-cas, into 4.1-ton ingots. Simultaneously withPDuring into uncoated
molds with syn-,hetic slag, metal was also poured Into lacquer-coated molds for
comparison. Fuur types of slags were used with the following composition:
grCUP C&F, Na.ATF. sio. A 1.0, C&O Mgo Mno
1 35-40 - 35-41 10-f5 10-15 - -
it 33,3 33 3 - 33,3 - -
III - - SO 20 15 15
TV - 75 - 25 - -
The best results were obtained with Group-I s1rgs which are light grey-bluish
when solid; when liquid, they humidify the metal very thoroughly. During smelt-
Ing Kh18N9T steel, the slag composition changed as follows (numerator: composi-
tion before smelting; denominator: after smelting)!
510. CaO WO TIO. Cr,O. Pto A1,O, r No
35.4 37.12 0.31 0,35 0.48 0.11 11.42 14.30 2.12
32.72 35.99 1.50 6.17 1.74 0,97 13.16 13.40 1.00
It can be seen that synthetic slag adsorbs chrome and titanium oxides, which Is
promoted by the presence of CaO, moreover by CaF2. Na 3AIF6 (cryolithe) and Na2S"3
Card P-A

S/ 1 33/61/00C/005/004/0c~'~~
Pouring of high-alloy steels A054/A133
soluble glass). The adsorption of chrome and titanium oxides takes place also
very rapidly. When lKhl8N9T steel is poured into the mold to half its capacity,
the titanium oxide content of slag increased from 0.6 to 2.5%, tMe chrome oxide
content from 0.03 to 0.8%, while, when pouring was finished, the content of the
above oxides increased to 3 and 1%, respectively. No folds were observed in the
ingots which were poured under Group-I slags. The Ingot surface was covered with
a thin slag layer (like "enamel"), the thickness of which between ingot and mold-
wall on the edges was 0.3 - 0.5 mm, on the angles 3 mm. The test ingots had a
flawless, smooth surface, while in the check-ingots the usual folds In the upper
part and blisters in the lower part were found. Due to the synthetic slag layer,
the Intensity of heat removal from the ingot surface decreased 1.4 times; the
shrinkage stresses In the Ingot case also becane lower. The intensity of shrink-
age decreased and, moreover. the liquid slag flowed into the pores of the mold,
hereby eliminating the delay of shrirt-Age and promoting the contraction of the
Ingot along the mold wall. The mechanic.,l properties of synthetic slag-treated
steels are partly equal to those of the conventional steels (strength limit and
relative elongation), in some respects they are even better. In the test speci-
mens of synthetic slag-treated M18NS~T and XIE412`12T (Khl8NlZ42T) steels no in-
tercrystalline corrosion could be observed during the tests. There are 2 figures,
Card 3/4

Pouring of high-alloy steels
2 tables and 3 Soviet-bloc references.
Figure 2: Effect of coating on the
E
forming of the external ingot surface
when pouring under synthetic slag.
A - without coating; B - the mold is zi
graphite-coated (a - solidifying W
steel; 2 llf~uid steel; 3 liquid r-
0)
slag).
0
.C
S/133/61/000/005/004/000,
A054/AI33

1 L

P
7n Z/7
clistance from mold wall, mm
Card 4/4

S/ 137/61/0,)0/012,/01H/".4-,
A 00~ /A 10 1
AUTHORS - Osllpov, V. F9, Liscv 1. ~. NxAQneQ-~nvy. 'J. F.
Ir r-FLE I Tes-ring of -3*~--r-, grill- tinder Flux
PERIODICALt Refera*lv:-.yy zhurnal. P-al-ii.Luriziya, no, 12, 1--,~61, 1~6. abs*ract
I ;AJ 3 V s k . "V D p r j- p r,-~ I z - vi - -a ', ao . 8. X I y f;,4 AN UkrSSR,
1M. Exp--rlmen!!~ on *-~,e uge of syn*het,,.- slags during -eeming, were made
T
wfth X23H18 (xy.23ni8), IX 18H 9T ), OX 18H')T (r)KnlF-IN9T), and
X 18H12M3T (K~iJBN12M37) mp--,'~ed in t, -;)O-ton electri, flur-liftce. Trip metal
was cast through 2 syphons .-i 4.1-tor. inaots. For comparison t.ne Ingots of
y r~)rVe,!4,1,.)Tia. I oicgy In*o molis gTea9-1~~l with varnish and
-q,yp),:)n I were castf v e,~rln
with tht us~ of wood fram--~i; Ingots nf to,*.om plare 2 were 7A~F* under sy-rithett-
slag Into ui~greased molldu. liquid 41ast (15 - 16 Ka) wa-i poiired Into
tte mold on I%e oper; mc~tal vj:fare a~rlng t*,g ascert In *te mc,:J ".o 150 - 200 mm
telght . 9-,rnthetlo slags (mji'ed Ir a RIngip-phiso av, furna-e, wIth a rorducting
~~ol ''.om) of grou-.s wpre emp'.-yedi 1) iilll(%o,,,-free fluxes containIng in 19,
N A IF -Oo 80i CaF,, 35 - 60, NaF 70, CaO A~ - 30, and 2) fluxes with 310,
a3 b
rard 1/~-

S/ 137/'61/000/012/0 1 149
Teeming of hign-alloy 9$,eei grado~s urAer flux A006/ A 101
'AO
, - 50% and A1,01 5 - 15% and wlt--. admixtare of C~aO, CaF2 M.-40 MgO, Na3AIP
W. 'j-.O for-"f Id slignIly affett the foriW.Ior, of the cr,st and theIr use
4a difflout! dite to the c(,%siderable 11heration of F-vapo-fi. Wt~,Pn ~estlng ~rp
latr.er, good results were otta!ned J~rlnq teeming wt~-, -~ne .-:tr- c-f flux oontaln.1niz
310, A - 30,4 VaO 10 - 11i, C&P- 40 - 45-. Alpo 10 - 1c). In this
Plag (r ana TI oxides aLre sufficlent.!y w-~il diff',%ed. jrq&t~j -aSt Linder tnis
Plim did not snow lumlrqg ct' the rvast. a-irface qualll.y of Ingots and ro,-
'od metal was Iderably improvo-Ld. Tne amount of defects ,-r. Ingots cast uriclet
4 'Or.5
flux was 1.7 2. 1 times less '~,an on Ingots
F. A
Abs* ra~ nc,*.c- iC-mpl e' a t Y Eu- i ~ a, i
Car,d j~12

voiic!.11-.C",, ; , :,. I ~ ; ( %, , "'.N. . :. : 1" IT I %, ; li ." , .'. .
. - . I I . I
111 . I . ; Kc R.C !- '.' , ,"'. ; , ~-'. .:. -1. 1: " -, ,
Linear 30 oll,etron accolor~itor :or neutron spectrot-loopy.
Atom. energ. 13 :~G": ~27-336 0 1 G-. ( , :.' 7 ',_' a 5 :
( Nol, t " I r. 3-," j k~ " t r ~ ~ ; ( : !Ll-V clo acc-0131-11tor I )

YEFRIOV, Viktor Alekseyeirich; OSIFOV, Vladixdr Prokofl7evich;
GREDENYUK, VladLirdr Pavlovich; CHERNYAKROVSKIT, Yu.A.,
red.izd-va; 131121TIMA, tokhn. red.
(Ways to improve the pourinf, of steel] Puti usovershenst-
vc)vaniia razlivIci stali. Mo~~kva, Volullurgizdat, 1963. Ie3 1.
(MLLA 1'7: 3)

__P~I.POV, V.P.; MODAS, M.Yfi.
Changes In thp oxyp(~n tension of the cnr#~brfil cortex durinp
controlled arterial hypotension. Eksp. kh1r. I anest. 8
no.5s72-74 S-1) 163. (MIRA 17:6)
1. LAboratorlyn anesteziologil (zav, kand. med. nauk O.F.
Kolyutskaya) nn baze Gospitallnoy khirurglchenkoy kliniki
(direktor - delratvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR prof. B.V.
Petrovskiy) I Hookovskogn ordena Lanina wflAtainf;kogo
Irstituta Imen'. I.M. Sechenova.

1.0