SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ORLOVSKIY, N.I. - ORLOVSKIY, P.N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001238230010-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 88
• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: June 21, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

11
CIUCVSKI -1Y ~ i. i.
Beetu and Beet 3u.;ar.
Effect of conditions under which sugar beets Pre rais,-!-' cn the 3ucc-~-di-.' ~f
plants. Sel. i sem. 19 Nc. 4, 101-52.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, June - 195j, Uncl.
1
4

~-M-LOTSKIY N.I.;.,SAMB"OV, V.I.
-, -
In the All-Union Institute of Sugar 3eate. Agrobiologlin no.6:151-
152 N-D '56. (MLRA 10:1)
(Sugar beets)

Plant breading &~ an Important method for IncreMift.the fertility
and sugar content of beets. Visaft AN UM 27 no.l:ll-Z2 Ja 056.
(Sugar beets) WU 9:6)

ORWVSKIY, A. I.
Zffect of storsge time on best needs and yields. SWEh.prom-30
no.1:59-62 Ja 156. (UM 9:6)
I.Tseappisay nauchno-looledovatellakly lastitut sakharsoy
evekly.
(&4w beets)

C R L c 1, ~ ,~ _r y , /Y _-z
USSR/Cultivat-id Flants - Tel~hnlcal Oleaceae. Sugar Plants M-7
AbB Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 1; 1Lq,r8., 110 1683
Author N.I. Orlovskiv
Inst _thuard an rnstitlte of Agri cult .2xe ,,-e
Title Single Seeded Sugar Beets IP _iAll -1
Orig Pub Dokl- IIAS_KbNIL: 19~7: No ~: 7-13
Abstract The task of raisir-g single seeded' sugar beets began Jri tl-L-
USSR ~fn the Year 1932 and is presently being conducted by the
ALI-Union Sugar at the Bielotserkovka, Ramon',
Verkhnya-_hFkaya, Llgovskaya Selection Stations and also in
the. Lithwud&n lnetitote of AgricUtlire. The productivity of
the varieties raised in the USSR (of single seeded sugar
beets) has grown considj_-rably du-, to the combination of hybrid-
Ization with selection *, according to seads and according to
the weigh', of the root, sugar content and other biological
L-harac'eristics. nze basiz advantage of the single-seeded
beef- consists in the ffict that its breaking and testing takeu
15-20% less work than the ordinary beet. Its saccharinity
and the ~~ollection of F,;,gar ctlosely approximates that of the
Card 1/1 ordinary beet.

USSII/ChativatuC. 111mits Toemima, 01.,a-im-jus, lllacliari~cruus.
-)s Jour N~
Aut-hor Orl -.rSkiy, N.I.
Inst 1:1-'I'CittitL Df Arxicv3tiral
Titll irtlicj~-,Vl 'f *.l:~.,-,a,'.
( ", svd-vvy).
Ori,, Pub ","J. i,l-- s.-]rJp i.,,F -r-, ~,-'57, ',1, 7, 3-7-
Al.)s-trac L
Car(! 1/1

0 Al,

Imp
0 a vzg c. ry :CULTIVATED PL ANT:). COMMEF(Ci Al.. Olelfcrouo. Oagar-
Bearl
FEF
I)- I-) -),v

6~-74
S (I f r ki I
Tly r c. r . .

of ct)r,,rl tilly sinrl(_ so-_~d ~luc,!ir lbu~~t vms obtained
!~,'j6. ~Iubsu(.uont or,)-l-oing with
he tt* a r beat RRj re-
"I cl~io !*1y i ndivld tin IL ) 3~or -ginge-
siad b r-tpla pr,):u~tlvitv, snc3h,i_
cliseasti res-Ist..,mce w,.d oth(jr important
rinity
,
MIMI It !POWItble LO (!!~V(1101) W16
Sint-1, WirlOtiC'S WL6 inarwAso thAr produc-

jr

ORIDVSKIY. W. 1.
-
Potential resources from increased sugRr content of beets. Snkh.
Drom. 32 no.2:56-58 F 158. (MIRA 11:1)
1. Vsesovuznyy nauchno-issledo7mtel'skiy institut snkhnrnoy svekly.
(Sugar beets)

CWWKI 0 N -
T ~ ~-km~ ~
~IbAt IsporUat a0dweseate In vWr beet breeftag &win& the I&M*
forty yesvi6 GO&. vrem. 32 ao*'3t6G-63 W 158. (unk lith)
1, TimseyoxiWy mauduke-loolodawatellddy laetitat eakh&rnoy evekly.
(Sasar Vest 'breedlas)

ORWVSKIY. N.I.. pref. (g. Klyev).
Seminar on the brooding of monespermus sugar beets.
Agroblelogils. ne.6:144 N-D '58. (KIRA 12:1)
(Sugar beet brooding)

ORWVSKIY, V.I., prof.
140nospermous sugar baste. their broadIng, and seed production.
Agrobiologiia no.6:846-851 N-D '59. (MMBJt 13:4)
1. VsesqyuzrWy Institut saltharnoy ovekly, Kiyev.
(Sugar bOOtB)

MDVSM,, S.1.9 prof.9 doktor sellskokhoz.nauk
Role of. the condition1W environment in plant breeding and smod
productim Agrobiologiia so*6003-SW X-D 160. (MBA 13:32 )
1. Tseaoyu=yy nauebno-issledovatel'skiy institut sakharnoy Byeklyp
g.lKiyev. (Plant brood ng) (Seed production)

,--QRWJjXIY.-N-L~[Oorlov9'kyi H.I.]; FIIATOVA, T.A.; OKURMD, A.S.; GOMOLYAKO,
S.To. [Homoliako, S.12.1
Professor Alsksandr Aleksandrovich Tabestskli; on his 70th birthday
and 50th anniversary of his scientific activities. Ukr. bot. shur.
17 no.5:113-114 160. (MM 13:12)
(Tabentakii, Aleksandr Alekeandrovich)

ORLOVSKIY, Vikolay Ivanovichl FALIKO# Yu.G.0 red.; CIIL-XVATSKIY, S.A.,
I..= -taku-1-wa -
0
(Fundamentals of the biology of sugar beets; with the elements
of matftatiom practices and brooding) Oanovy biologii oakharnoi
ovekly (a elementmai agretekbniki i selektoii). Kiev, Gos. izd-
vo sellkhoz. lit-ry U:M, 1961. 323 p. (RIRA 15:4)
(Sugar beets)

ORWVSKIY, N.I.
01
Raloo the standards for sugar beet varieties. Sakh. prom.
35 no.12:48-50 D 161. (MIRA 15:1)
1. Vso&3oyu=yy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut aakharnoy
svekly.
(Sugar beets-Varieties)

BUZANOV, I.F.; SAMBURIOV, V.I.; YEMETS, GJII.; ORLOVSKIY, N.I.;
NEGOVSKIYP N.A.; FEDDROV, A.I.; GREKOV,-m3-.'-XmtmmV'
S.T.; MELINICHUK, A.N.; TONKALI, Ye.A.; GORNAYA, V.Ya.;
RDUDESTVENSKIY, I.G.; SIDORDV, A.A.; KUDARENKO, F.F.;
BROVKINA, Ye.A.; GELLER, I.A.; DOBROTVORTSEVA, A.V.;
VARSHAVSKIY, B.Ya.; KUTSUR[JBA, N.V.; KUZIMICH, S.I.;
PRESNYAKOV, P.V.; USHAKOV, A.F.; SHEVCHENKO, V.N.;
KHUCHUA) K.N.; PETRUKHA, Ye.I.; POZHAR, Z.A.; SHAPOVALOV,
P.T.; AREFITEV, T.I.; GRIGORIYEVA, A.I., red.; BALLOD,
A.I.f tekhn. red.
[$ugar beets] Sakharnais svekla. Moskva, Sellkhozizdat,
1963. 487 p. (MIRA 16:11)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut sa-
kharnoy svekly. 2. Nauchnyye sotrudniki Vsesoyuznogo
nauchno-iseledovatellakogo Institutn sakharnoy ovekly
(for all except Grigorlyeva, Ballod).
(Sugar beets)

fj"(IkVSKIY, I,.!. ; ~ I ~ .11.
Profe so or ;. lv",~sanar . lex5andl.c.,;4 z I. ~ a bcr.%s~ii , -l"' ,:
P-iol. rast. ~'l ,*- - '64.
le:2"

KARPENKO, P.V., doktor sellkhoz. nauk, zasl. de.~titell nauki RSFSR;
KULESHOV, N.N., akademlk, ret!ienzent; OdIZVSKIY 14 1
.P "'W4:p
prof., retser-ent; TILIFETS, G.V., pro? re 3en
I
IVANOV, S.Z. prof., retsenzent; GRACHEVA, V.S., red.
[sugar-beet growing) Sveklovodstvo. Izd.3., perer. Mo-
skva, Kolos, 1914. 307 p. (MMA 17:10)

, OKA.N-ENKo, A~S.
ORWVSKIY, N.N. (Orlovalkyi, M.1.1~
-
Olaksandr Oleksandrovyah Tabents'kyll, 189G-1964.. Ukr,
zhur. 21 no.6i9?--94 164. ~WRA 18 .1

CKSENICH, Igor' Gurlyevich; ORLOVSK I kola Ser ey oh -t-.
PASHINS IY, Aleksandr Zakharo hj ZW INA v K . re&;
SAKHATOV, B., tekbn. red.
(Climate of Turkmeniaj Klizat Turkmenii. Ashkhabad, Turkmen-
gosisdat, 1962. 89 p. (mm 16:5)
(Turkmenistan-Climate)

ORLOVSKIYS NQSO
Some dar-a on Just storms in Turkmenle. Sbor. rab. Ash. g~'drorp,-
obser, no.3:17-43 162. (MIRA

ORLOVSKIY, N.V.; KOTMINF(OV, V.I.; KUSKOVA, Ye.S.; OSTROMANCM, Y.Y.
Work of the Y'T-2-30 Three-level plow on Sol,ir,44tz arLls. Trudy
Biol. inst. Sib. otd. AN SSSR no.9:200--212 li,Z U-11%A 17:2)

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2h8h2. ORLOV7FTY, 1,. V. Solesy fiozhim ;runtosyich :;od V 'Inrphe. Trud*v Yubileynoy
Sessii, Posbyashch. Ftrletiyu L~o Dnya kozhc4eniya T)okLct..qyev;. L. L., 19L~l 1.
560-70. - 9ibliokrr: S. ~7
SO: Letopis, No. 33., 190

ORLOVSr,IY, N. V. 120/5
723-5
Osvoyeniye tselinnykh i zalezhrqkl: zemell v altayskom kraye .~?
(Utilization Of The SoA15 01' TI.e Virgin Arxi 4aste Lands Of A~taj kray]
F.iskv;, 1955.
102 p. illus., map, tables.
"Literaturall: p. 1'1-(101~)
At heac of title: kkalriemiyF Nauk SSSR. Nauchno-Populjarnaya Seri-jrp.

ORlMSKIT,N.V., professor
w
Altai, the territory of reclaimed now lan" . Prirods 44 no.8:
35-36 Ag '55. MaA 8:10)
(Altai Territory--ReclAMRtion of lAnd)

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ORIOVSKIY, N.V.; KARPACHBVSKIY, L.O.; MAKMVA, G.A.: PIKALOV, M.A.
In refereace to the textbook "Agricultural chemistryO. Reviewed by
N.V.Orlovskii and others. Pechvevedeale se-5:127-130 MY '56.
(Agricultural chemistry--Textbooks) (MIRA 9:9)

Country : USSR
: Soil Saienp
Category e. Cultivation, Improvemento
Erosion.
Abs Jour : RZhBiol.j No 61 1959, No 24672
Author I Orlovskly,, N. V.- Fesko, K, Yao; Goppe, Go So;
_bT1rff9_a_rO_V1a.9 -Yr.-~o
Inst t Tomsk University.
Title : Salination of Soils in the Aley Irrigation
System and Measures of Prevention and Control
Thereof.
Orig Pub : Tr. Tomskogo un-ta, 1957, 140, 82-91
Abstract : The Aley irrigation system is the largest in
Altay Kray; its total area consists of 11,000
hectares. The Soil-Improvement Expedition of
the Altay Agricultural Institute 1w;astigated
on the irrigated territorY of the Rubtsov Sugar-
Beet Co'llective Farm causes of secondary salina-
Card

Country : USSR
Category : Soil Science. Cultivation. Improvement.
ErosiDA.
Abs Jour : RZhBiol., No 6, 1959., No 24672
Author %
Inst
Title
Orig Pub
Abstract tion and methods of its control. After 20
years of irrigation, almost the entire ter-
ritory is In the grip of secondary salina-
tion processes of various intensity. The fun-
damental reason of soil salination are the
very costly mineralized subsoil waters, It is
recommended; (1) a strict differentiation of
irrigation; (2) realization of planned irriga-
Card 2/3
61

Country : USSR
Category : Soil Science. Cultivation. Improvement.
Erosion,
Abs Jour : RZhBiol,l No 6, 19~91 No 24672
Author
Inst
Title
Orig Pub
Abstract ted fields; (3) measures to reduce water fil-
tration fron the canals; (4) creation of a
thick struct-ral arable layers and (5) streng-
thening the role played by perennial grasses
in crop rot,-.tion, etc. -- G. B. Zakhartina
Card 2 /-3

ORIOVSKITI.-H.J. -
Work of the Altai Branch of the All-Union Society of Soil
Scientists in 1957. Pochvavedents no.11:101-102 N '58.
(MIRA 11:12)
(Altai Territory-Soil research)

ORLOVSKIY N.V.
First Siberian ConLorence of Soil Scientists. Irm,/.Sib.otd.AN SM
no.6:134 l61. (KURA 14 j 6)
(Siberia-Soils-Gongresses)

ORLOVSKIY, N.V., doktor sell Woz. nauk, prof., otv. red.
(Papem of the First Siberian Conference of Sbil Sc
entistal Trudy Pervoi sibirskoi konferentail pochvoLojo
Krasnoiarzt, Krasnoiarskoe otd-nie Vass, o
1962. 518 p. (kIRA 16:4)'
1. Sibirskays. konferentsiya pochvovedov, let, Krasno-
yarsk. 1961.
(Siberia--Soil acience--congreseeil)

ORLOVSIM, doktor sellkhoz. nauk, Prof., otv.red.; PAVLOV,
A
-N!, red. - -OIYAKOVA, T.V., tekhn.red.
. . Izc-vaI .
[Soil and soil' moisture investigations in forest and
forest plantations) Pochvenw-gidrologichaskie issledo-
vaniia v lesu i lesnykh kul'twakh. Moskva, Izd-vo AN
SSSR, 1963. 178 p. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Akademiya nauk SSM. Institut lesa i drevesiny.

ORLOVSKIYP N.V.
--------------
Scus Mblemo in the callsification and nomenolature of soils in
Central Siberia. Pochyovedenie no.lsl05-lO7 Ja 963.
(MIRA 16t2)
(51beria-Soils)

CZECHOSLOVAIUA/F,,restry - Forest Biology and Typology. K.
Abe Jeur Ref Zhur - Biol., Ila 4, 1958, 15358
Authox O.J. Orlovsxiy
Inst
Title The Developmental Cycle of the Speckled Alder and the
Spruce Growing on the Carpathian Shales.
(0 tsikle razvitiya belay ollkhi i yeli na karpatskikh
slantsakh).
Orig Pub Le8n. prace, 1957, 36, No 5, 210-211.
Abstract No abstract.
Card 1/1

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ORLOVSKIY, P. N.; VOYUTSKIY, S. S.; KAFNIN, B. K.
"B. A. Dogadkin," Kolloidnjj Zhurnal, WA 1-2, No 14, Jul - Augg 1'/5f~, pe -31.1 - -1112.
Review W-15655, 6 Dec 50

USSR/Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and Their Application -- Crude rubber,
natural and synthetic. Vulcanized rubber, 1-21
Abst JournAlt Referat Zhur - Kh1miya, No 2, 1957, 6o21
Author: Orlovskiy, P. N., Lukomskaya, A. T., Bogatova, S. K.
Institution: None
':itle: Concerning Methods for the Evaluation of Technological Properties of
Carbon Black Rubber Mixes
Original
Publication: Kh1n. prcm-st', 1956, No 4, 217-224
Abstrazt: Comparison of elastic recovery indices (E) determined by means of
compression plastometers of Williams and Defo type, Muni type shear
plastometer., and extrusion plastameter operating at a given rate of
deformation, with the shrinkage values (S) of three-cociponent mix-
tures of SKB rubber, stearin and carbon black, containing varying
amoumts nf c el, furnace and lamp carbom black, after calender-
ing or extrusion in a worm-gear press. Shear and extrusion plasto-
meters., which provide testing conditions that are analogous to the
Card 1/3

USSR/Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and Their Application -- Crude rubber,
natural and synthetic. Vulcanized rubber) 1-21
Abet Journul: Referat Zhur - XhImiya, No 2, 1957, 6o21
Abstract: conditions of processing of the mixtures in industrial equipment, cor-
relate E and S. The Defo type plastameter qives a very approximate
evaluation of S an the basis of the Index B/PD,, wherein PD is Defo
hard e99. Williams type plastameter Is not suitable for an evaluation
of S. A method has been worked out for the determination of the
roughness coefficient C, in order to evaluate the condition of the
surface of a calendered sheet of the mixture: C =i(abt/4vo., where a,
b and t are, respectively: minor axis, major axis and thickness of
am ellipse obtained after relwmtion (shrinkage') of a circular sample
cut on the middle roller of a three-roner calender, v0 being the
actual volume of the sample. The shear plastameter makes it possible
to evaluate C an the basis of an empirical equation of the type:
1/C% - A/Rk% * (1 - A)/I%
wherein Rk% is the ratio in percent of the E of the filled mixture,
reccoputed for the content of the rubber phase in the mixture, to
the 9 of the unfi-Iled mixture; I% is the ratio in percent of the drop
Card 2/3

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PECHKOVSKATA, K.A.; ORLOVSKIT, P.N.; SIMANOVSKATA, S.A.
Chemical and physicochemical methods of evaluating carbon black
quality. Kauch. i rez. 16 no.3:28-32 Mr '57. (MIRA 12:3)
1.1auchno-iseledovatellekly inetitut shinnoy promyshlennosti.
(Carbon black)

SOV/X-a-58-6-3/25
AUTHORS: Pechkovskdya, K.A., Shedid-Yhuzeri, N.A., Oriov:~.,-:, i-..'
Livshit3, F.B., Novikova I.$. and Bryus~~va-,ui^.~
TITLE: Chemical and Physico-Chemical Methods of Evaluating the
Properties of jarbon black (Khimicheskiye i fizif~o-
khimiche.ikiye metody otsenki kachestva sazh)
Part II: The Fundamental 'Structure' of ~-;arluon blaca
(Boobshchenlye II: pervichnaya lstrul,,tural ;azhi)
PERlUDNAL: i~auchuk i Rezina, 1956, Nr 6, PP 8 - 13 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Tl-~e colorimetric method for evaluating the disper-1-ity of
carbon black was discussed in Part I (Ref 1). Thij article
describes investigations on the 'structure' of c-Arbon
black. After defining the terminology of Icarbok blacK
particles', crystallite, and the primary and secondary
aggregate, methods for the quantitative evaluaticn Gf the
fundamental litructurel of carbon black are discu:~,;ed.
None of these methods was entirely satisfact-y-
t I'u CU V
oil numbel. and the
.; ~.ru Q Wire,
Qara Yj inax. Tha forta factor can serve as an added character-
-Lstic. The jartial breakdown of the fundameiitl

SOV/13B-58-6-3/25
Chemical and Vhysico-Chemical Methods of Evaluating the
of Garbon black
of jet carbon black leads to a decrease in the oil nuinL)er
,!ithout caU31nc, an--reciable changes in the unit surfa(,e.
T1--e. fundarv)ntal 13tructurel Inhibits granulation of tlie
carbon black. The secondary 'structure' make3 granulation
ea.3ier. The degree of the development of the fundarental
I.;tructurel indicates a change in the technological roper-
ties of the raw material mixtures; niixturei containing
carbon black with large primary :.,artiCle3 are usualiy :Lcre
vL3cou.-, can be s,,-,rayed more quickly and r-ive a t-.i,,,-ner
de-)osit thar 'mixtures containing carbon bla-cl,, of al
:,tr`ucture. Jet carbon blac-K (with partly dio,intet-,-rd u&-d
fundlam,Gntal 1:3 tructure I ) imparts to vulcani3ate.3 , ba-~ed cn
31a;, a lowered modulus, a lower degree of electro-
Conductivity and increased bonding strength tc cords
0
Card 2/3 (Fig 3). The degree of disversity and data on the
Istructure' of various Soviet carbon blac,cs are li-;ted in

SOVA38 -58-6-3/215
Chemical and Phyjico-Che.-nical Ilethodj of Evaluating the Prc"ertie_-
of Carbon Black
Table 2, and Table L~ 6ive6 the phy3ico-chemical and
technological properties of American furnace carber, blAcic.
There are 5 tables, 3 figures and 13 references
(7 English, 2 Gerr~an and ; viet)
ASSOCiATIuR: Nauchno-ijsledovatellsi y institut shinnoy
promyshler-rio-sti (Re:;earc~. Institute for the Tire Industry)
1. Carbon black--Physi~~al prop ties ? Carbon black--Chemical pro-
pertle,-- 3. Colorimetric anaj, Is--App. -nations
Card 3/3

TUSHCHMO. N.R., prof. doktor tekhn.Lauk; ORLOVSKIT Pj, inzh.
(Dnepropetrovsk) -
Improvements in the utilization of switcher locomotives in
classification yards. Zhol. dor. transp. 40 no.9:33-37 S '58.
(14IRA 11:10)
(Railroads--Tards) (Railroads--Locomotives)

150)
SOV 13 ~-4- 1 2
AUTHCRS: Felldshteyn, Candidate cf -heaical SCIL:.CeS,
F.N., Candidate of Technical _'cic:.ces
~'TLE:
Yodern Chemical f,'aterials foi- tte .",ubl.er Industry (_2:vrc,:.crn-,ye
1-himicheskiye matcrialy dlya rezincvc~. romyshlEnnoat.,)
FFIRIODICAL: Khimic~eskaya nauka i ,ro;.,.yjl-.1 a t' , 1 '15~1, Vol 4 , '~r
pr 26-34 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Sulfur is the un',versal vulcanizatior. accelerator -wcr ic,.'-,--
chloroprene and carboxylate rub^ era metal oxid(,-s are
as ac--,elerators Aronc, argai;ic compounds the thiazolus ai-.,! Ex-
I-ensively at:;Iied in vuleanizat--on- Yercaptobenzothiazole de.-
rivatives are uspO az~ acceleratcrs for butadiene-styrene
rubbers Organic ~i- and pcly!:,ulfidcs are vulcanization a~er_ts
and accelerators at the same t-,*-,r.e, For butyl-rubber the special
agent and accelerator of vulcnnization n-quinonedioxime has
been developed. ReLarderu pievent the premature vulcanizatic.r.-
The most important of ther.: is 'rhthalic anhydride. -ige re-
sistors belonK to tl:e primary and secondary arcra-tic amines,
the aiomatic diamines, the cor~lcnsation products c* aro7atic
Card 113 amines with aldehydes, and the ,.henols. P~.eny2 P --naphthyl,

Modern Chemical Materials for the Rubber Industry SOV/63-4-1-4/171
amine is extensively used. Orthotolyl-A -naphthylamir,e is an
age resistor for synthetic rubbers. Among the alkylphenols the
most effective compounds are of the type 2,4,6-trialkylphenel.
As accelerators of plastication thio-~ -naphthol is very effec-
tive, but also very toxic. Pentachlorothlophenol, di-o-benz-
amidophenyldisulfide and its zinc salt are widely in use. A
special plasticizer for butadiene-styrene and nitrile rubbers
is dimethylphenylparacresol. As plasticizers petroleum pro-
ducts, like asphalt-bitumic substances or chlorinated paraffins,
are employed, as well as rosins, or organic sub6tances, e.C.
butadiene-akrylonitrile copolymers and alkyl-phunoloaldchyde
resins. Carbon blacks are the most important iillers. They
are produced in different types: NRS which is processed with
difficulty; YeRS which is easily processed; and the medium
type YRS. Organic fillers are thermoplastic high-molecular
substances. White fillers are used for the production of
colored rubbers, Silicon fillers, like aerosil, are extreme-
ly pure (S102 99'99$)' Calcium, aluminum and zirconium sili-
Card 2/3 cetes are also emplc:,(-O 1 - , i .~ - 1, -i.-' c'.1vated typ(-s of

Modern Chemical Materials for the Rubber IndUBtry SOV/671-4-1-4/51
calcium, carbonate are synthetic mineral fillers.
There are 103 references, 35 of which are Soviet, U-0 English,
5 German and 3 Japanese.
Card 3/3

YUSHCHMM, N.R., doktor tekhn.nauk prof.; ORWYMaT, P.N., aspirant
Analysis of svttchlng operations and potentialities of ovitch
locomotive utilization in hump yards. Trudy MIT no.28:65-83
159. (MRA 13.12)
I.Bachallnik Dnepropetrovskogo Instituts, Inshenerov theleanodorothno-
go tranaporta. (for Tushohenko).
(Railroads-YaklWup trains)

?,M040 ,
ISO S/061 / 61/ooo/oi 5/ 137/139
B 10211B 101
j R S Or-ovskiy, P., Dogadk~ B.
n,
T:TLi~- Effect of metal oxides as vulcanization activators
PIMIODICAL: Referativny-i zhurnal, Khlmlya, no. 15, 1961, 602 - 603,
-Vu.'k.riza4-siya rezin. izdeliy".
Yaro~-a*~,- , !~,60,
PU". -.i,- effect of ZrC, Ca~,OH, and MgO upcri the vulcanization of
varlous r--clers was nv-stga*ed. In the case of coreless polymerized
C SK-P decelerates the wulcanization. In butadiene-styrene rubber-4
a~*:vating effe,:t of Ca(OH) 2 surpasses that of ZnO. Substitution of
ZnO ,),, IAEO i rj t 1 rp m: x t u r-~ S i n c rpas es t he i 1 f e o f the ti re tread. The
artiv ting a-tlor. of meta! oxides depends largely on the type of black.
tra(~tpr's nct(-~: Complete transation,
Card

B106/B101
AUT.MRS Pechkovskaya, K. A. , Livshi ts, F. B. , Orlovsk if,-
Novikova, 1. S.
TITLE: Comparative study of the physicochemical and
properties of test samples of disperse furnace blacki;
HAF type
IIEHIODICAL. Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. ?3, 1)61, 560, abstra.-
25P347. (Tr. N.-i. in-ta shin. prom-sti, sb. 5, 1 I)OC) , t' n - ei-.'
TEXT: The results of a comparative study of the pronerties of test
samples of disperse furnace blacks (DB) of the HAF type from 11-iiin i~~,
material and import fillblack 0 are presented. The incronsei aJ.~,~r.
surface of the DB blacks and their higher oxygen content can rot,,ri
vulcanization process and sometimes diminish strength of vulcari::~;i'-
As to dispersity, the DB blacks, produced under semi-industrial r "': J.!-,
from liquid raw material, are not inferior to the best blacks ~-,f t,/-p
'Phe most important physicochemical and chemical properties of th- D7
blacks are given al~nF r-ith the electrical conductivity, inter:ia.
Card 1/2

s/o81/61/000/027/OL4/D~.1
Comparative study of the ... B1o6/BIO1
and physic omechanical p rope rtieri of Ct4C -30 A H(SKS-50AM) rubber con t a i ii i tw
DB blacks. The latter tend to form secondary structures, which ont all
incomplete disDersion of the black in the compound and, consequerll:,-
leads to ~i decrease in abrasion resistance and strength of the
The properties of vulcanizates containinp DB blacks can b4- :m:,r,)ve,l
modifying the formula for the rubber compound used to extmir!r~
Ab.-,tracter's note: Comnlete trunr
mentioned black.S.
Card 2/2

S/081/61/000/023/055/0"'i
B106/B101
AUTHORS: Pechkovskaya, K. A., Golldman, E. I., Shedid-Khuzemi, N. A.,
Orlovskiy,_P. N., Kupriyanova, V. L., Simanovskaya, S A-
TITLE- Methods for deterwining the specific surface area of semi-
reinforcinp, and reinforcing blacks for the technical cortr,-.1
of black production
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 23, 1961, 560, abstract
23-P348. (Tr. N.-i. in-ta shin. prom-sti, sb. 5, 1960, 91-94)
TEXT: A description is given of three methods for determining the
specific surface area of semireinforcing and reinforcing blacks. Tne
specific adsorption surface is obtained by the method of adsorption of T,1.
the -eometrical specific surface by the calorimetric method, and the
method of Deryagin provides a specific surface close to the adsorption
Specific surface. All of the three methods furnish conditional values
for the specific surface, are simple, and can be used for the first
tochnictil control of the diaperaity of blacka in industrial laboratories.
Abstracter's note: Complete translation.
ard 1/ 1
~

S/1 38/60/000/007/006/010
A051/AO29
AUTHORS: Orlovskiy, P.N.; Lukomskaya, A.I.; Tsydzik, M.A.; Bcgatova., S.F.
TITLE: An Evaluation of the Technological Properties of Carbon Black Rubber
Mixtures on a Shifting Flastomer
PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i Rezina, 1960, No. 7, pp. 21 - 28
TEXT: The relationship between the technological properties of rubber
mixtures (the shrinkage after the calender or the caterpillar press and -,he rougr-
ness coefficient) and the indices obtained on the shifting Mooney-,.ype plas'~omer
was determined. Methods for determining the tendency of the various mixtures
scorching were compared. The following mixture6 were inverstigatedz 11 three-
component mixtures on a CPS (SKB) rubber base, commercial stearin and Scvie*l car -
bon blacks (anthracene, jet and thermal), 2) three-component mixtures on a ~1.c
30A (3"-30A) rubber base, commercial stearin and Soviet carbon blacks '.gaseous
ehannel and oven carbon blacks), 3) four-component mixtures on the above-mentlon-
ed rubber bases with oombinations of various types of carbon black, 4) mu,t! com.-
ponent carbon black rubber mixtures based on tire mixture oompositions- lar-e., 1
Card 1/4

S/138
A051/AO-29
An Evaluation of the Technological Properties of Carbon Black Rubber Mix-,ures cr
a Shifting Plastomer
Is a list of the V1 applied carbon blacks. The authors rc-'-.~r
to a previous -e.Le kRef. L), where th,,, outlined the methods used for --ne 7e-
aological aiuation of the rubber mixture. under industrial conditicrs. The
shrinkap of the rubber mixture after calen~,iring or p sing under the worm press
is ca), A by the elastic restoration after d. !ormationrand can be determined
the exianges in the initial dimensions of th; txtures in various dirt~ctions T-"tA
shrinkage Is a function of the direction as we. I as of the initial dimenal.)ns of
the samplts. Formulae are submitted for the ct'.culation of the shrinkage a:--d fzr
the calculition of the Initial thickness of thF% sample, to, and the lengt-n :-f ~r-e
sample L. It is pointed out that the shrinkage if the mixtures varies due t~~ tnt-
heterogeneity of the material and due to the het rogeneous state of tenslor r-,~
only in various directions, but also at differen parts of the material Tt.q-
why the surfAce of the material may be rough afti- shrinkage or may even change
its shape. This complicates the measuring of the samples and the estlmati~;n ~': .
the shrinkage. However, the distortion of the sh-- enables on, to judge the d~-
gree of the roughness. The roughness coefficient 1b ,--Ti to be C - V./,V,. 1'ne
Card 2/4

S/j38/6C)/O(>3/~,,)7/5_-,'_C,
A051/AO29
An Et-%luation of the Technological Properties of Carbon Black Rubber Mixturze :n
a Shifting Plastomer
greater Is its difference from unit, the rougher is the surface of the s&mp.-3.
The maximum thickness of the sample can also be measured without taking Int.
sideration the change in the shape according to Figure 1. Formula 4 representc-
the relative roughness coefficient, which can be calculated from data obta.1nea .-,n
the shifting plastomer (Ref. 1). The smoothness of the material I/C wou.-d depen-.
on the homogeneity and the ability of the material to retain Its shape. Th-e ra'----
R/v~ was taken to be the laboratory index of thu elastic restoration to the vlls-~-
sity according to Mooney. The viscosity data point to the expenditure of tne pf~w
er used. This is one of the factors wiUch characterizes the shrinkage of -te irix-
tures in the equipment. A quantitative coordination of the teohnologicad and --ar-
oratory indices was observed for the three-component carbon black rubber mix-.ure-z
if the indices were expressed in relative units, i.e., in %, to the correspcr.ding
indices of non-filled mixtures. In this case the relative roughness coeffi-l-r*
could be determined, characterizing the quality of the processed mixture IE
on tne shifting plastomer (according to the relative drop in the viscosity and -.n-
relative elastic reformation). There are 3 tables, 7 graphs, 1 diagram, 11 refe-
Card 3/4

S/138/60/000/007/036/0-2--
A051/AO29
An Evaluation of the Technological Properties of Carbon Black Rubber Mixtures Cn
a Shifting Plastomer
ences: 4 Soviet and 7 English.
ASSOCIATIONs Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut shinnoy pr,-myshlennoBtl (3 AL-
tific Research Institute of the Tire Industry)
Card 4/4

S/08 61/000/019/082/085
B103YB147
AUTHORS: Lukomakaya, A. I., Reznikovskiy, M. M., Orlovskiyj
Stukalova, A. F.
TITLE: Efficient laboratory method for determining vulcanization of
rubber mixtures before due time
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no- 19, 1961, 523, abstract
19P315 (Tr. N.-i- in-ta shin. prom-sti, ab. 7, 1960, 154-167)
TEXT: To find tho most efficient method of determining the scorching
capacity of rubber mixtures, the authors compared the characteristics of
the most usual laboratory methods with those characterizing the behavior
of mixtures directly during the technological proceesing. Scorching is
essenttally affected by the following factors acting during the preheating
of mixtures: deformation, its amount, rate, and periodicity; temperiture
and its duration; medium of preheatingi volume of the prepared mixture to
be preheated. It is most convenient to determine the scorching capacity
of rubber mixtures by means of shift plastometers. llkbstracte.~'s note:
Complete translation.]
Card 1/1

3/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
AUTHORSt Felldshteyn, M.S., Orlovskiy, P.N., Dogadkii-. B.A-
TITLEt The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temper-
ature
PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i rezina, 1960, No. 12, pp. 27-31
TEXT: The authors have investigated the action of activators of vul-
canization (zinc oxide and calcium hydrnxide) on the kinetics of the modulus
change and tear resistance of mixtures from butadiene-styrene and natural
rubbers depending on the vulcanization temperature. It was established
that different metal oxides have a different effect on the nature of trans-
verse bonds formed during the vulcanization process. The nature of these
bonds is judged by the change of the modulus of the rubbers depending on
the duration and temperature of vulcanization. The nature of the action
of the activators is said to be under the significant effect of' the type
of accelerator and filler included in the composition rf the systems being
vulcanized (Ref.10). Various systems were investigated containing either
zinc oxide or calcium hydroxide (Fig.1),,as well as systems cor.W.ring
ch%nnel carbon black in the presence of N-morpholyl-2-benzothiazolusulfena-
(,,,-rd 1/ 10

B/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
mide and zinc oxide (Fig. 2a). Fig.2b shows the pattern of behavior for
the vulcanizing system containing a double system of acoeleratorst altax
+Ad,r(DPG). Pig.3 and 4 show the action oi calcium hydroxide ani zisic oxide V
with an increase in temperature of the vulcanization for mixtures based on
butadiene-styrene rubber filled with a highly-disperBed furnace carbon black
(XA4'- KhAF type) and containing the accelerators sulfenamide 6T (BT) and
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (sulfenamide U-Ts). kttention is
drawn to the fact that even for mixtures of natural rubber in which calcium
hydrox.ide at the usual temperature of vulcanization is an extremely weak
activator, Its action (contrary to the action of zin. oxide) is characteriz-
ed by a positive temperature coefficient of vulcanization according to the
modulus and tear-resistance (Fig-5). The established differenoa between
calcium hydroxide and zinc oxide in their effect on the struture of the
vulcanizates is explained by the fact that calcium hydroxide Is an acceler-
ator of the vulcanization process and a structuralizing agani. (Ref.10).
The authors conclude that in the presence of the usually applied acivator
(zinc oxide) an increase in th3 vulcanization temperature from 143 to 1630C
Card 2110

S/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AC27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
deads to a decrease in the modulus of the produced vulcanizates. *When
using calcium hydroxide and elevating the vulcanization temperatu.-e 'kin the
same temperature interval as mentioned above) vulcanizates are obtained with
elevated values of the modulus. The vulcanization of these mixtures con-
trary to nixtures with zinc oxide is described by kinetic curves of the
modulus change not exhibiting any reversion of the vulcanization pricess.
There are 5 sets of graphs and 13 references: 11 Soviet, 2 English.
ASSOCIATION: Ilauchno-issledovatellskiy institUt 8hinnoy promysh1prino3ti
(Scientific Re3earch Institute of the Tire Industiy)
Card 3/1o

S/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the 7ulcanization Temperature
Pig.11 Moot
rT7
0
so
Cd
0 jo
0
4J 10
~IN
10
0
0
BT. -
Card 4/10
140 1" of the activa-
tors on the
eq .220 kinetics of
El of the
change
modulus and
100
tear resistan-

so ce in the vul-
ti
f
i
can
za
on o
mixtures based
02 160 on SKS- 30 0
containing

k 110 -0 w-P- Of
30
channel car-

bon black and
120

a
1
0
1.0 W.P. of
Q0 60 60 too
Duration of vulcanization, min. Sulfenamide
zin- oxide, calcium hydroxide. 1 - 1430C; 2 1530C;
3 - 1630C.

S/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperatuxe
Fig. 2:
C,ard 5AO

,or
-112
1211
, 7
0

~
0

o bto
-14 0 20 4~1 t)U 6C
Duration of vulcanization,min.
a
Ir
0
C
bO
0
0
0
:JN
10
o W
m -1410- 20 60 60 too
Duration of vulcanization,
m-;.n. b

S/13a/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
Fig. 2 (continued) Effect of the activators on the kinetics of change of the
modulus in the vulcanization of SKS-30 AM mixtures containing 50.0 w.p. of
channel carbon black and 1.1 w.p. of sulfenamide M (a) and also 30.0 w.p. of
channel carbon black and 0.6 w.p. of altax + 0.75 w-P. of DFG (b):
- zinc oxide, - - - calcium hydroxide 1 - 1430CP 2 - 1630C.
Fig. 3 Effect of the activators on the change kinetics of the modulus and
relative elongation of SKS-30 AM mixtures containing 50.0 w-P. of KhAF carbon
black when these are vulcanized in the presence of 0.6 w.p. of sulfenamide
BT: - zinc oxide, calcium hydroxide, 1 - 1430C; 2 - 1630C.
Card 6/10

S/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
Fig. 5 (con-
10^17 tinued)
0
2
1; 0
~D 1160
0
0
tic - \i
4A
C) Cj
0 01
cc
0
2 5
Cd 7--z- 1
6t?
C
n ;jnO
0 N > 4-
1-4 E3 40
00
-0 ',,~ 10
0 w CS
El _'4 T-1
'.,00 L
(on 50 60 70
31i__10 -AIL
Card 7/ 10 duration of vulcanization, min.

S11381601000101210071009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the 7ulcanization Temperature
S~
0
Cd 160-
40
Z 140
0 -
0
hIN 60
43 . 60
c6
0 40
ON
0 to

Ale 0'
2
-7

0 to 10 jo 40 50 60 70
vulcanization duration, min.
Fig. 4 Effect of the activators on the
change kinetics of the modulus in the
vulcanization of SKS-30AM-mixtures con-
taining 50.0 w-P. of KhAF channel carbon
black and 0.6 w.p. of sulfenamide Ts:
- zinc oxide; - - - calcium hydroxide.
1 1430C; 2 1630C.
Card 8/ 10

B/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The A~tion of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
Pig- 5
0
.'j
.44
0
rl
M
0
0
43 61
CO
44
ZC\j
r-4 a
0
Card 9/10
CL
. I
I

2,

5~
Coe

I ~
rj J01
CU
U IV ZO jo 40 50
Vulcanization duration, min.

I I -

10
V

S/138/60/000/012/007/009
A051/AO27
The Action of Activators Depending on the Vulcanization Temperature
Fig- 5 (continued) Effect of the activators on the chango kinetics of the
modulus and tear resistance of inixtures from natural rubber containing 40.0 0
w.p. of KhAF carbon black in their vulcanization in the presence of 0.4 w-p- \-/
of vulcaphore BSO: - zinc oxide, - - - calcium hydroxide. 1 - 1430C;
2 - 1630C-
Card 10/10

3/1 3u/ ~' 1 /U~;6/004 /DO 5/oo6
A051 /A 1,19
AlUTHOM Peohkovskaya, K.A., Orlov3kiy, P.N., GoVdman, E.I.
TITLEs The classification of carbon blacks for the production of
rubber
PERIODICALs Kauohuk i razina, no. 4, 1961, 47-48
TELTs Prior to the Second World War two types of carbon black were
manufactured in the Soviet Uniont channel gaseous and lamp carbon black.
By 1956 six different types were produced, viz. furnace, jet burner,
thermul and anthracene carbon black. In connection with the forthcoming
revision of the roC T- GOST 7885-56, the introduction of a new, stricter
classification of the carbon blacks is being considered. In the recommend-
6d classification the name of the carbon blacks takes into account the
use of the raw material. A number is added to the letter designation if
more than one type of carbon black is produced by one method from the
same raw material. The first letter desi ates the method of the carbon
black production -K - (K) , f or channel, n rp) f or furnace, andT (T) f or
theraal. The second letter is aosociated with the type of the raw
Card 1/4

3/1 -, '/ , , /,,k, J., u j/Uw)/,)u6
The clasoific-ition ul' 'I () 5 1'1 "t 1 9
m,.Lterial used r- (G) - for gaseou3 M - (M) - fur c irbon blacks produced
from liquid raw material, A - (A) -icetylene, MW- (Mn) - methane. If a
mixed raw materi.,,l is used, then the desig-nation includes the letters
rm - (Gm) or M ! - (MG), depending which of the two is the most import-
ant raw material. The table shows all the types of carbon blacks
manufactured in the USSR, as well as all the new types intended for future
produation.rT M -70 (PM) (furnace carbon black made from liquid raw
material, with a specific surface of 70 m 2/g) is an example of a carbon
black produced after 1956 and thus not included in the GOST 7885-56~
There is I table.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut shinnoy promyshlonnosti
(scientific Research Institute of the Tire Industry).
Card 2/ 4

LUKOMSKAYA, A.I.; ORLOVSKIY,.P..N.j WMZHANNYY, S.B.; STUKALOVA, A.F.;
Prinimali u iye: SAMOKHODKINA, K.G.; KALINOVA, L.T.j
GORIM, A.K.; STULOVA, V.T.
Effect of the surface-to-volum ratio of a test piece in the
evaluation of the processing qualities of rubber blends. KaucIr.
i rez. 20 no. 4:36-~a Ap 161. (MIRA 14:5)
1. Nauchno-iseledovatellskiy inatitut shinnoy promyshlennosti (for
Lukomakayap Orl3vokiy, Merezhannyy,, Stukalova).
(Rubber, Testing)

3/1 38/62/ooo/004/oWoo8
A051/A126
AUTHORS: Lukomskaya, A.I.; Gudkova, L.F.; Merezhannyy, S.B.; Orlovskiy,
P.N.; Reznikovskiy, M.M.
TITLE: Measurements of the sliding of rubber mixes on metal under varicus
conditions
PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i rezina, no. 11, 1962, 21 - 25
TEXT: The Mooney type shifting viscosimeter with a biconical rotor was
used for studying the sliding phenomenon of rubber mixes on metal. The mathema-
tical analysis for calculating the characteristics of sliding, Introduced by
Mooney, was applied, and the similarity of the two laws: viscose flow and ex-
ternal sliding of rubbers and rubber mixes was taken into account. Thus, meth
ods for measuring the friction of rubber mixes against rr-tal were developed: a)
on a biconical shifting viscosimeter, working under stable condltions of a given
rotational speed and pressure In the given tested material, using a smooth and a
rough rotor; b) on a special aevice f'or determining the friction coefficient,
working under non-stationary conditions of the given shifting load, sliding rate
and rate of application of the normal load. The coincidence of the friction co-
Card 1/2

Measurements of the sliding of rubber mixes on .... AOrl/AI26
efficienta of rubber mixes, determined under various testing condiLloris, 'Is ,rov-
en. It Is shown that rubber mixes can tilso be characterized Ily the unvw, Plovat~,d
temperatures, at which adhering of the former to metal is greater than rolies'.011.
In this case, a cohesion dest-,uction of the tested materials Is noted during
testing and the resultsof the friction test correspond qualitatively to data ob-
tained when testing for adhesion and maximum flow In expannIon. Obtained experi-
mental data show the possibility for measuring the sliding of rubber mixes along
met&l under various conditions, and a connection between the condition Indices.
A mathematical analysis is given. There are 4 figures and 3 tables. The refer-
ence to the most recent English-language publication reads as follows: M. Mooney,
International Rubber Conference, Washington, November 8 - 13, 1959.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut shinnoy promyshlennosti (Scien-
tific Research Institute of the Tire Industry)
Card 2/2

ORLOVSKIY, F.N., inzh.
Improving the utiilzaticn cf switcting locomotiveE in hi~m~
classification yards. Trudy D117 no.43:16-i-,a. 10.
(MIRA 1-: ~' ,

,~~/o 61
10
P!,
4
1'0~) ~