SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ORLOV, A.V. - ORLOV, B.M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001238210014-9
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: June 21, 2000
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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ORITNO A.V., in,-.h.
I ;
Adjustment and cperatior, of enc,rij-,r-,,3 f~)r fr,,zer. 1*1.e"a.
Energetik !.~. nc.l:".-6 Ja 1 c-6. (' 7,1. 19: 3 ,

L 42317-66 EWT(d)/EWT(m)/EWP(w)/T/EWO(t)/ETI/EWP'k) IJP(c) JD/HW/Ehl --~
ACC Nks Ap6ol6305 SOURCE CODE. UR/0380/66/000/001/0076/00831:
'HOR.O Pinegin, S. V. (Moscow); Orlov,-A,.~_.(Moscow); Gudcbenko
M, (Moscow)
none
W: Failure of material under the action of a pulsating contact load
CE: Mashinovedonlye, no. 1, 1966a 76-83
TOPIC TAGS: material failure,
ABSTRACT: Tbo aim of the work was a description of changes in a
material In the contact zone which occur during long term working of the
pieces under given conditions, and establishment of the form and
location of the foci of the failure of the materiel, The test samples
were short cylinders with a diameter of 50 mmt with flat convex
spherical or grooved and surfaces. By combining the end surfaces of the
samples and compressing them in an axial direction, we obtained contact
surfaces of a circular or elliptical form depending on the form of the
surfaces joined, The curvature of the surface was so chosen that the
eccentricity of the ellipse a < 0,89* The samples were made of Type
SbXh-15 carbon chromium steel* After hoot treatment the samples bad a
Z< --
UDC.- 620.192.7___

- L 42317-66
Att-Nlt- AP6016305
surface hardness HRC = 60-62. The ends of the samples were polished to
a purity R a = OeO6-O*O6 microns. Each pair of samples was placed in
special chambers (diagram shown) equipped with hydraulic pulsators, or
In a resonance type alectricylbrator, and were subjected to an
alternating compression load-Worresponding ~o Hertzien stresses at the
center of the area of from 250 to 450 kg/im . The frequency of the
load3 In the pulsator was 8 cycles, and in the electric vibrator 80
cycles. The temperature of the samples varied frV 30 to h-50. The
duration of the tests varied from 3 to 22 million"load cyclean(And was
limited by the appearance of visible damage to the surface. After the
tests, the samples were subjected to metallograpbic, nvestigation.
Determinations were made of the reafTu-s-1--cTe-formatio id of the depth
of the surface damage. Experimental results are gi loiln graphic form,
and several microphotos of the surfaces are given, Orig. art. has:
5 figures.
CODE: 110 201 SUBM DATE: 27Jul65/ ORIG REP: 007/ OTH REF: 005
2/2

r PC -
!,,.~4 vskii, y
- , ak,.i :,TLk-l'

UVkROV $ G.A. , kand.tekhn.nauk; S111-STAKoV, 11. 1. , kand.tekhn.nauk;
FEDOROV, V.N., inzh.; GOPKC-, M.K., inzh,; ANIDRE)TV, GJI., ~nz~'..
ORL1jVP A,V., inzh.
Simultaneous burning of anthracite culm and gas with clifferent
methods for supplying the gas to the furnace. Teploener tika
IP
8 n0-4:52-57 Ap 161. (M 'A 14 :8r
1. Kuybyshevskiy industrialinyy institut i Kuybyshevenergo.
(Furnaces)

GROMAKOV, Vasiliy Vasillyevicl.;--RALOV, Aleksandr Vasillyevich; VOitOIX-V,
I .. .tel- .- - -- ---- - .
A.1., red.; I ~ I , il~' , r ed .
kole of the subiective factor in the bLilding of cormmnism] holl
aub"ektivnogo faitora v strodtel-Istve komn,Tdzma. Moskva~ Izd-.vo
"Znanie," 1961. 31 p. (Vsesoiu7,noe obsbehestvo po rasprostraneniiu
politicheskikh i nauchrWkh znanii. Ser.2, Filosofiia, no.17)
(MIRA 14:11)
(Colmumism) (Efficiency, Industrial)

C :4 . C I I ~ .1: -
-t-
, C:

ORWV.&U.; KABABDV, N.Te., professor, redaktor; P07HAR TSKIY, K.L.,
proressor. redaktor; XMITIABOT, I.N.. rodairtor; ALIKSWWA, T.T.
tekhnichaskly redaktor.
[Coniferous forestis of the Awgun-Burays interfluvel KhvoizWe less
Angun'-Bureinskogn neshdurechlia. Moskva, Isd-wo Akademil nauk
SSSR, 1955. 206 p. (Microfilm] (HLRA 8:11)
(Khabarovsk Territory--forests and forestry)

CRloOV A. Ya.
I
.. AM-BOWW'
Methods of quantitative determination of absorption roots
of trees in the ground. Biul. MOIP. Otd. blol. 60 no.3:93-
102 My-Je 155. (MTRA 8:9)
(Roots (Botany)

ORLOV, A. Yn.
Observations on the sucking root ends of the spruce (Flees excelse
Link) under natural conditionp. Bot.zhur. 42 no.8:1172-1181 Ag '57.
(MA 10: 9)
1. Institut less Akndemil nauk SSSR. solo UsDonskas Mookovskoy oblaett.
(Snruce) (Roots (Botmw))

-). d PaASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3377
Orlov, Aleksandr Takovlevich
Sluz;hba shiroty. Service des Latitudes (Latitude Service) Moscow,AN SSR,
1958. 124 p. 2,200 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Astranamicheskiy sovet.
Resp. Ed.: Ye. P. Fedorov.
PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for earth scientists concerned with latitude
and pole determination.
COVERAGE: This booklet describes the activities of the International Latitude
Service and presents data on latitude. and pole determination. Data on pole
d.isplacement is presented from several widely distributed latitude stations
over a period of about eighty years. This work was pablished in connection
with the International A$tronomy Congress held in Moscow on August 12-20, 1958-
This work contains a French tran lation. of a3a information. No personalities
are mentioned. References are incorporated in the text.
C am"-~~

ORLOV. A-Tn.
Oxygen in the ground waters of certain forent Boll types of Tologda
Province. Pochvovedenis no.12:36-47 D '58. (MIRA 1211)
1. Inatitut less, AN SSSR, Laboratoriya lesnogo pochvovedentya.
(Volo da Province--Forest soils)
IWIlater. Underground)

--ORWY A. T&
Distribution of sucking roots in the overnoist soil layer of spruce
forests as related to the conditions of &oration. Blul.NDIP.Otd.
biol. 64 no-1:79-89 Jft-Ir '59. (MIRA 12:7)
(Roots (Botany)) (Soil moisture) (Spruce)
f

ORLOV, A.Ya.; IZIEKOV, A.A.
4- --
Change in the properties of peat-himms forest soils
after they have been drained. Pochvovedenie no.2:40-49
F 60. (MIPJi 15:7)
1. Laboratoriya lesovedeniya Al; SSSR.
(Drainage) (Forest soils)

Ir
ORWV. A.T&.
Grovth &nd &ge changes in root tips of the spruce Pico&
excelss, Link. Bot.shur. 45 no.6:888-696 Je 160.
(KIM 13 *- 7) .IIVA
1. Laboratorlys, lesovedenlya Akademii zmm, SSSH. a.Uspenskoye,
MoakDvakDy obl.
(Spruce) (Roota(Botaqy)) (Growth(Plants))

.aRwv. A.Ya.
Affe3t of soil factors on principal characteristes of some
forest types in the southern taiga zone. Blul.MOIP. Otd.blol.
65 n0.3:116-131 W-Ja 060. (MIRA 130)
(TABOSLAYL 3'ROVINC31--?=ST IRCOLOGT)
(SOIL MOISTURE) (SOIL TXKPnkTUM)

ORLOV, Aleksandr Yakovlevich, zasl. deyatell mmailk USSR; AKSENTOYEVA, Z.N.,
otv. red.; IAVRENTIYEVA, Ye.V., starshiy nemchnVy sotr., red.;
POPOV, N.A., starehiy nauchnyy sotr., red.; FEDOROV, Ye.P.#
starshiy nauchnyy sotr., red.; ORLOV, B.A., Btarshiy nauchmyy
sotr., red.; IABINOVAp N.M.# red. izd-va; RAKHLINAv N.P.v tekhn.
red.
[Selected works in three volumes] Izbrannye trudy v trekh tomakh.
Kiev,, lzd-vo Akad. nauk USSR. Vol.3. 1961. 242 p. (MIRA 15:1)
10 Deyetvitellnyy chlen AN USSR, Chlezi-korrespondent AN SSSR (for
Orlav). 2. Chlen-korrespondent AN 'USSR (for Aksentlyev). 3. Pol-
tavskaya gravimetricheskaya observatoriya (for Lavrentlyeva,
?opov, Fedorov). 4. Glavnaya astronordeheekaya observatoriya v
Pulkove (for Orlov).
(Geopbys:Lcs)

A.Tae
Affect of the flooding of root system an the accumilation
of phosphwous ip seedlings of arborecus plants, Dckl.
AR SSM 147 no,ls233-236 N 162 * (MIR& 15M)
1. Laboratoriya lesovedeniya pri Gosplane, SSSR.
Predstavlono, akadomikm V.N. Sukachev %I
(II.anto-Assi vqi I a tio~T
(Tress)
(Plants,, Iffect of water on)

* " ': ' I"
OE ~v *~' I i,. . Ya . ; r., . -' . .. : . I . .
I 'i, . . -" '. f, : ': , - * ..-. I . .., .. I , F~: : e :
, "'r-, fq, I , . , . .. . I . ~
~ " -""I It 1, L ,

ORLOVP B. (Novosibirsk); PAIMOVY V. Dboudbirsk)
Vital problems in the econcmics and organization of nev emter-
prises and production. Vop. ekon. no*101151-155 0 '63.
(MIRA 16.12)

ORWV. B.A., lnzh.
,"~mTEMMIF _ of dymamic deformat'lons using transistors. Xleic.sta.
29 no.6:54-57 Je 158. (MIRA 11:9)
(Transistors) (Electric measurements)

PEMOVP K. A.; PAIRSHINA, V. A.; ORWV, B. A.; TSYPINA, G. M.
Properties of phoophines. Fkrt 5: Reactions of phosphin"
with chloroamines, oulfenyl chlorides, and amines. Zhur. ob.
khim. 32 no.12:/,017-4022 D 162. (MIRA 16:1)
(Phosphine) (Sulfenyl chlorides) (Amines)

ORLOV, B.A.
Periodic variations of refraction. Izv.GAO 23 no.1:81-84 162.
(MJRA 16: 12 )

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ORLOV, B. A.
Astronomical Clocks
Study of the clocks of the likolayev branch of the I&in Astronomical Cbser-vatory.
Izv.Gla v. Astron.obs. 19 No. 1, 1952.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Devember- 1951~ Uncl.

OMM, B. A.
Stars - Causters
Effect of b(,n:'--'r;.- cm ',I.e de:--v-, -, 'n )f 7L:, 41:~. :- -S - ~ -. .. '.. I- - . . . :.'
INTO. 126, 1'. 52.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Kay .1953. Unclassified.

OaLuv, B.A.
, on the do ri vr, t I ori of rin r-liso I uto tiyst am )f
zfffict if b,4qnrtlrLt7
declinationn. lzv.(;Iav.iistron.W)t,or. 11) no.-':'t,-")9 '~;
.~ I -J.
(MLit,~ '? : I )
k,ist ronomy, Sphe r i cjl and T)rqcl, i ci I )

TITLE: In
PERIODICAL. -'f-fen-_-_!v.:yy
ah trac.
3- f,bf-mer-i. v 've
T=1 7ne v--.1ues e.-,-.e-1'.V, -_.e
refraction tables are ex-,,res.sed hy fnictional nx-,n,-rs, b,'t" 'In t~-.,!
of measures (t, - 9?31 C, bo - 75' .51 r-~m) and in tnu Eng'Lis'n, Dne z
bo - 29-5966 inch). T`;e or-.'s-"n of the3e nu~.-.bers, whIch are in no
F~ y
with meteornlogical (,,:~,v_1,it1r)n3 a. ey '-n
put Into the basds c,f his refraction Lab(,-
basis of Bradley's mea~;urer:.ents Bessel car tc chc (-c U~ i~'r' cn:-re,-t' r, of
0,
h4s themome-,er &moanted to -1 .25 ?~ !-on( th- -lt.,a. -erature was ';3-5 F
9031 C, An to the bu_tr~u' -n6, .~Jes (,-, 'refractiDn
at Koenigsberg, that rea(~Jng.~; oll Pl~-
+ 0.50 of Paris line. Hence, fro- r0-fli IQnPerature, 5:,

on mean refraction 4n the ?al'~ovo tables
+ C to (~OC, tl-le in 4 4Ja'- 'press*ure 2~
- -.)."966 inch --,m was obtalneu.
Besse! numbers were taken over by Gulden, and from ter they came into
the ?ulkovo tabies.
L~Abstracter's note
c.~! t ation]
Card 2/2

0,
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000000*0*000000 Volaw-
a I I I is It a U M Is 16 17 0 N It 12 a it 11Y
It -P-,. a L-11 I
" tl!tl ;"Ji~"[ - --- --
it V U M A Al V A P a a# a a 0 0-0
A "-.
- I -
Via SOMM
.
b6AcMovj+Wp and 0. N. Sabha (Castrel X-fty.
I
l
Le
Bi
"i
dlab
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1
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R Lr
.&nm
m
-.
a
.
e
-
ogra
a
oll
-
0
U, W7-45(1948); cf. C-A - 80, 3144; 41,31316, 3151b- -
The mode nuclec"ottim erm end. term rat - 1 013-

dwei canerrograk- hydrergebow) with 0.06 JV NoOff,
by ppt-i. with 2o% 11CIAt. TU YkM of drr
=
WA-4 (1,4d",. Undee Ultr*Vi*t kht. the emle
=50VT two ablarrdion spectra Afts.. Wit, At2MA.,

Ruckp",,iln wrte alo obtained from The HVM of DOMW
and %rcom rats, mud from bom lim. The %U4. of
nuchric &Hds in the dry cnkk a from
b
=0
0
,
77.1im at
rat SANC10111a wal 11410" HV" of 11
1
mn-MVA rat- 11" arml harm liver 11%. Froftkumflon
"
Aolvilts the Crude nut Wein in lot*
was efected by db
saux"da. acidifying with II0Ac to a zbt t bldit
;.Tr=.,
t
id
4
ith
k
k
h
n w
.
e
i
sc
e pro
=d pprg. t
p
with uutrlkviGkt
ykided an abs"lou IPK*trUM MI
, at 27-511 A. The fdtmte was treated with ale. and
ligh
HC 9(anc. which ppid. the ".townt sucleoprotria D.-
t
"b an &I-mpfion *"rum max. to ultraviolet light at
2WA- On the adds. of moreek. andliCloolew-tothe
fattatc. If" ouckk Wid was obtained, with an ablarption
Th
dilli
l
i
l
2MA
er-
.
trav
o
etat
speorumnuix Inthru
e
betwmn the &box-ption spectra a". of free soclek J
en",
acid (WO A.) and that of the -cmulse nuamptateift "-- The Purine bw of the nuckoprotein. The "tin and the
(2W A.). whk-b comists of alinmt 60% Ducirk Wid. Is nuckic Wid in the nucloo"rin am no in a WjtMW
plained as due to the absener cd a free amino group in binatiOn, but MtbPf is & SM1419 chest. usifics. It. P.

&VILA "VaLLURCICAL WINAU11 CL61UP101300
14MAJ .4. Q~q Oki o10 G-V 419
11 P
-00
goo
co
roe
!300
see
0 a 4 1 9 0 do a 0
00 a to to Of 9: a :1t 1:1 a It Ko it t a
0 0

J4

VW.

Abi

ALM(SANI)WV, S.N;tWIOIWV, S. To-.O)dk)V. B. A.
Discharge nf nucleic acids In injuries of normal and tumor calls.
Doklady Akad. nauk SSSR 83 no-5:725-728 11 Apr 1952,(CLkIL 22:2)
1. Prosented by Academician A. I. Oparin 15 February 1952. 2.
Genphysics Tnstituts. AcaderT of Sciences USSR.

GRATIVSXAYA, B.M.; PRWY, B.A.
I&r17 modifications in the blood serum under the action of X rays
as determined by ultraviolet spectrography. Dokl.AN SSSR 108 ne.4:
623-625 is 156. (KLRA 9:9)
LTSentrallwy rentganologichaskiy radiologicheskiy I rakovy7
institut Ministerstva zdravookhraneniya SSSR. Predstavlano, aka-
demikom L.A.Orbeli.
(SERUM) (Z RAYS--PHTSIOLOGICAL NIFFECT)

'7MP / Sumn and Animl PhPioloa. Blood Oirculation, T-4
Abe Jour Ref Zhur - SlologiyL,~, No 1, 1951, No - 3407
Author bawylov., S. X.; Iasovskaya, A. V._; Orlov, R. it.
inst AS USSR
Title Iffoct of Pbentgen Ran ftitted from Vsr~io~des
on the P=tion of the Isolated Frog Heart
Orig Pub Dokl. AN SWR, 1956., lle), No 2, 3CF)-307
Abstract The effect of X-ray@ (108M r) of various vavelengths
vas revealed after the exposed beart placed In an alti-
tude chamber at a pressure of 80 am Rg, had ceased
working. Control hearts, as a rale, did not stop
vwking under such conditions. Heart irradiation b
MUM of tubes vith iron (1985A) and cobalt (1-795A~
anodes (in vhich no stinulation of Fe atoms of the
irradiated substrate takes place) Induced arrest of the
heart in 16.6 and 28% of the cases respectively. In
Card 1/2
32

PHASE I BOOK EXFIDITATIO?i SOV/5435
Kiselev, P. N., Professor, G. A. Gusterin, and A. I. Strashinin, EdB.
Voprosy radiobiologii. t. Ila: Sbornik trudov, ov-yashchennyy 60-letiyu so
dnya rozbdeniya Professora M. V. Pobedinakago rproblems in Radiation Biology.
v. 3-. A Collection of Works Dedicated to the Sixtieth Birthday of Professor
Mfikhaill Nfikolayevich) Pobedinakiy (Doctor of Medicine]) Leningrad.
Tsentr. n-isal. in-t med. radiologii X-vu zdmvookhrananiya SSSR, 1960.
422 P, 1P500 copies printed.
Tech. Ed.: P. S. Pelesbuk.
PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intemded for radlobiologists.
COVERAGE. The book contains 49 articlea den"n vith pathogenesis, pzophylaxio,
and therapy of radiation d1seasen. Individual articlea describe Investigations
of the biological effects of radiation carried out by workers of the Central
Scientific Research Institute for Medical Radlology of the Ministry of PUblic
Health, USSR, [Tsentrallnyy namchno-Issledovatel'skiy Institut weditsinakoy
radiologil Miniaterstva zdravookhrAnenlya 83M) during 1958-~9. The follovizig
Card 1/10

Problow in Reutiation BioloFy (Cont.) SOV/5435
topics are covered: various aspects of primary effects of radiationj the
course of sow retabollc processea in aniLw-lz subjected to ionizing radiation;
reactions in irradiated organisms; norphologic changes in radiation disease;
and reparation and regeneration of tissues in~ red by irradiation. Some
~u
articles give attention to 1he effectiveness of experimental medical treatments.
Bo persona-litieB are mentioned. References accompany n1 st all of the articles.
TABLE OF COITNOVS:
Foreword 3
Gusterin, G. A., and A. I. Strashinin. Profeanor Mikhail Nikolayerich
Pobedinskiy (Co=emorating his Sixtieth Birthday) 5
Lebedinnkly, A. V. [Member, Academy of Madleal Sciences USSR),
N. I. Arlaahchenko, and V. M. 14aatryukova. On the Mechanism of Trophic
Disturbances Due to Ionizing Radiation 11
ZedgeniAze, 0. A, (Member, Academy of Medical Sciences USSR), Ye. A.
Zherbin, K. V. Ivanov, and P. R. Vaynahtcyn. Rormon&1 Activity of the
Adrenal Cortex In Acute Radiation Sickness and the Effect of Desoxy-
corticoaterone Acetate on the Disease 17
Card 2/10

Pr-)-blems in Radiation Biology (Cont.) SCrV/5435
Kanoylov, S. Ye., and B. A. Orlov. Use of the Spectroscopic Research
Meth~,d in the Study of-tEF-C-cn-Mion of Iron-Containing Compounds in
Aniffil Organisai Irradiated With X-Raya 152
D,-Tr.in, N. N., (Profetisor). On Sow Metabolic Disturbances in Lipides
Dae ti External Wholc-B,:,dy T,%n1ztnj; Irradiation 158
Yeylina, R. Ia. Concerning the Pr,,blem of the Condition of Procenoes of
Synthesis and Dec,m-prbiticn of Carb,,hydrates in the Animal Organism
Sab3ected to Whole-Bdy X-Rny Irradiation 165
Shlltc,va. Z. I. Changes in Respiration of the Skeletal Rasclea Follujing
Irradiation by Rad-,n ef Different Segments of' the Nervous System 173
Mytareva, L. V. Effect of Ionizing Radiation on a Ferment of Glycolyeis
of Ph-sphohexolawwraie In S,:,m- Organo and Tissues of an Animal Organism
Subjected to Wboie-Br-dy Irradiation 183
Card 5/ 10

ORLOV B. D. PA 12/49T27
tooting J*UI 48
Welding., Alwalmim
Welding - Methods
"Boller Welding of Alumimm Alloys in Motor
Structures.* F. Ye. Trotlyakorp FAVp B. D. Orlor,
EW., 2
"Artogennoye Delo" No 7
Describes roller volding of a InIng
onla
advantages of mothod, preparation of: work, voldIng
-routine, and polnts,~roqulrlag.opoolal attenilon.
illustrated by photogmphs of mmoblue and volds and
oned
A-.~006~0 sketch of roller kroMe.,
12A9M

ORLOV, B. D.
Cand. Tnclm'.cai -)('L
"Investigation of the Technology of Spot Weldinj, of Parts Rade of Duralumin of
Great Thickness." Sub )0 Jun 51, Moscow Aviation Technolopical Inst
Dissertations presented for science and engineerizW def,rees in Moscow durint- 19~1.
SO: Sum. No. 480, 9 Yay 55

OR;-
BALKOVETS, D.S., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; OIRLOV, B.D., inshener;
CHMOMMIKOV. P.L.. Inshener.
Spot welding )OKhGSA steel by a two-impulse process. Vest.mash.34
no.4:68-71 AP 154. (MILRA 7:5)
(Steel--Volding)
&KL"Im' 6~ ?IS-X4

Tetho
'r"a
meet
TWO

ORIDT. B.D., kandidat takhnichaskikh =uk; CHUIOSHRIKOV, P.L.. inzhener
MW
Current regulation In voltage oscillation of spot and roll welding
machine circuits. Svar. proizv. no.4.-13-17 Ap 155. (MUIA 8: 9)
(Electric welding)

AID P - 5o66
Subject USSR/Engineering-Welding
Card 1/1 Pub. 107-a - 6/11
Authors Orlov, B. D., and P. L. Chuloshnikov
Title : Twisting test of welded points
Periodical : Svar. proizv., 6, 20-21, Je 1956
Abstract : The authors describe the test they devised for welded
points of different metals, such as the L62 brass, the
D16T duraluminum, and the lKhl8N9 steel, the 30KhGSA
steel and the steel 20. In order to determine the
shearing strength they used the MK-50 machine equipped
with graphic recorder. Two photos, 1 graph, I drawing,
I table and GOST standard.
Institution : None
Submitted : No date

AID 5603
Subject USSR/Engineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 107-a - 3/12
Authors Balkovets, D. S., Kand. of Tech. Sci B, D. Orlov,
1
1k_6-v_,__z_ng-
Kand. of Tech. Scl. and P, L. Chulos~n
Title Electronic modulator for spot welding of alurill'um allOY3
.L
Periodical Svar. proizv., 12, 10-13, D 1956
Abstract The process of the formation of spot weld In bonded
specimens of D16T duralumin up to 1.5mm thick is brief'iy
outlined. The authors describe their device to contr--,!
spot welding impulses. They call it the e*Lc.~-tronic
modulator and claim it eliminates spattering and cra,~k_:
in the weld, which are commom defects A.-i -.:e-Lr11Jz!C
of duralumin. Five micro-pictures 5 dra'.1111n~-_,,
and 1 table; 2 Russian references ~1951-551)._
Institution Scientific Research Institute of Aviatic~n Tecl-,nology
(ITIAT).
Submitted No date

Call Nr: TS 227-B29
AUTHORS: Baikove'F, D. S., Orlov, B. D., Chuloshnikov, P. L.
TITLE: Spot a-rd Span Welding of Special 3teels aJAlloys
y;i I rolikovaya avarka spetslal'rrjkh staley
PUB. DATA: Go:)sud--i_,.9tv(_-nnoye lzda.tel'stvo oboronnoy promyshlennosti,
Mosnow, 430 PP. 5500 copies.
ORIG. AGENCY: None given
ED7Tt-,R,S., Editor: V-yq, A. L., Candidate of Technical Sciences;
Ed1t.or-!-.-'hief: Sokolov, A. I., Eng.; Ed. of Publish-
Ing Nou--: Bogomolova, M. F.; Tech. Ed.: Rozhin, V. P.;
Prof. Gellman, A. S., Dr. of Technical
Scierl and Poplavko. M. V., Candidate of Technical
S -~ I,- r - - 9
PUFPCISE: The book Iz Intended for scientific research institutes
of' t(--nnology, as well as for a wide circle of practic-
I
Ing Priglnpers, designers, technologists and personnel
engagei 1-i Uip field of quality control and for persons
CaTd 1/7 infereq'-J In spot and seam welding teAniques.

Call Nr: TS 22'i~ aB29
Spo,. ~.,nd Se:jM Weljir~g of Sprc~al Steels and Alloys (cont. )
r"OVERAGE n1,- tno;l p-qerts ext.onsive Informatlon on the
~)f spot and seam resistance w,~Jdlrig.
M-A'hinery, equipment and mea6uring Instrunents
&,c-i-lbed arid 11iiiatrated. Suggestions for
adequate design of qp,)t or seam welded frames and tight,
,hin ~hee~-7etal stniotures from structural steels,
relslant and non-ferrous alloys are given, and
me"hods employed 'in quallty control of welds are
prpe-en-ol. PalltLres In weld joints, causes of defective
weld,c~ and methods of their detection are discussed and
llluq~r-ifed. Special measuring and testing instruments
erpp~oyr,.J for the set-up rind adjustment of welding
~3_-e describpd and methods of eliminating
,)Perating trouble are suggested. There are 83 biblio-
grqphl,-, references, 76 of which are Slav1c, 6 English,
Frer( h. Per~?onalit'les mentioned include. Akhun, A.I.,
Ko-.~h~ino-,~ikly, N.Ya., Gel'man, A.S., Grigor'yev, V.A.,
Maglo,,, J.A., Skak-L_-n, G.F., Poplavko, M.V.
C s.r d 2P

Call Nr: TS 227.B29
Spot and Seam Welding of Special Steels and Alloys (Cont.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Part I. Technology of Spot and Seam Welding of Structural
Steels, Heat-res41-sting and Non-ferrous Alloys . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 1. Fundamentals of Spot. and Seam Welding . . . . . . . . . 5
C,h a.v' e Y2. Thermal PI-o,-ea9eF in Spot and Seam Welding . . . . . . . 30
l..hapter 3. Surface Prepaz-ation of Parts for Welding . . . . . . . . 63
Chapter 4. Operating Conditions for Spot and Seam Welding. . . - - 75
Chaptl-~er 5. Spot and Seam Welding of Parts of Unequal Thickness,
of DIssimilix Met9,ls, and other Cases . . . . . . . . . 100
Card 3/7

Call Nr: TS 227,B29
Spot and Seam Weldtng of Special Steels and Alloys (Cont.)
PaT-t 11. Ra~,hiniFxry, D-41-es and Testirig Instruments Used In Spot
and Seam We.'L~_*.ng of Stnictural Steels) Heat-Res1sting
and Non-Ferrous A-1loys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Chapter 6. Basic Industr1l;i! Enginpering Characteristics
of Welding Equ_lpment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Chapter 7. Arrgr-*emen' for Rece.1ving r,LLrrent Impulses in
Spot 6-.d Seam Welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Chapter 8. Sywhronlzlng D-wices . . . . . . 0 0 . . . . . . . . . 191
Chapter 9. Machinery for Spot and 36am Welding of Structural
Steels Heat-re3iFting and Non-Ferrous Alloys . . . . . .202
Ctapter 1.0. Devices for Set-Vp of Welding Equipment and Control
of Operating Conditions for Spot and Seam Welding . . . 247
C ard. 4/7

Call Nr: TS 227oB29
Spot and Seam Welding of Special Steels and Alloys (Cont.)
Part III. Technology of Spot and Seam Welding of Sheet-Metal,
Frame and Hermetic Structures . . . . . . . . . 272
Chapter 11. Units Assembled by Spot and Seam Welding . . . . . . . 272
"'hapter 12. Electrodes and Attaotunents Used for Welding of
'Prame,Sheet-Metal and Hermetic Structures . . . . . . 297
.~'hap~er 13. Spot and SP3.m Welded Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . 357
'hspter 1.4. Quality Control of Spot and Seam Welding, Causes of
Defects a-nd Methods of their Detection . . . . . . . . 383
Appendix. 1. Chend^-..' ,omposltion of alloys used in welded
joints (basir elements) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
2. Spec If 1:~,atlon of parts of TTO-V-1 and ITALU-k
Inter-rupt.er systems . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Card 5/?

Call Nr: TS 2279B29
Spot and Seam Welding of Specl-al Steels and Alloys (Cont.)
3. Spe-Ific3flon of parts of TTOLU -1 and -9~AT-7-
interruptr7r system5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
4. Baslo ehaxacterlstics of ionic and electronic
devices used In spot and seam welding equipment 417
5. Specification of elements of a FB4 -~-4
regulator system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
6. Dimensions of electrode insert cones in mm . . . . . . 421
7. SpecifIrat-lons of an electronic stabilizer
of welder current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
8. 44-1fic-a',,lons of elements of an electronic
moduiator system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 . . . 422
9. Diagram of typical Inspection procedures in spot
and segm welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
9:rd 6/7

Call Nr: TS 227.B29
Spot and Seam Welding of Special Steels and Alloys (Cont.)
Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 7/7

SUBJECTt USSR/Welding
135-1-7/14
AUTHORSt Orlor B.D Candidate of Technical Scionceel Shavyrin, V.N.,
Engineer; and Novoselltsev, N.A., Engineer.
TITLEi X-ray inspection of spot-weld joints in high-strength aluminum
alloys. (Rentgonovskiy kontrolluzlov iz vyookoprochnykh alumini-
yevykh splavov, Bvarivayemykh tochkani).
PERIODICAL: "Svarochnoye Proizvodetvo", 1957, # 1, pp 20-24. (USSR).
ABSTRACT: The article contains general information of X-ray inspecting,
and X-ray photograph reading in aircraft building. As an ad-
vanced welding machine design of Soviet make there is mentioned
thePlTWrl-type (UTIP-type), with stabilized welding impulses and
considerably stabilized electrode pressure, which improves the
quality of weld@.
The article contains 9 photographs, 1 drawing, 2 tables, and
8 references - two of which are Russian.
INSTITUTION: Not stated.
PRESENTED BYt
SUBMITTED:
AVAILABLEt At the Library of Congress.
Card 1/1

SUBJEM U-)SR/W elding
5-' T, /14
AUTHORS: ..Orlov, B.D,, Candidate of Technical 3ciences, ChuloshnIkov,
P.L., Engineer, and El'yasheva, M,A,, Candldatt~ of Technical
Sciences.
TITLEs Strength of Spot-Welded and Rol ler- Welded Joints in Titanium
"BT1 A " , (Frochnost soyndineniy titan& "RTIP". vypolnen(,,ykh
tochechnoy i rolikovoy avarkoy),
PERIODICALi "Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo", 199'7,. # 5, pp 19-22
ABSTRACTt The investigation described had the purpose of comparing the
properties of titanium "?TIA " with the propertie.-s of steel
"1Xl8H9-H" for which titanium may be a replacement giving an
economy in weight, Both metals were tested under statir, load,
under cyclic fatigue load, and under pressure load, The tech-
nology of specimen preparation and of testing is given in detail.
The following conclusions have been madei
1~ The static strength of spot-welded and roller welded joints
of titanium "BTIP " is not below the static strength of those
made of steel "1Xl8H9-R", despite the strength of the basic
Card 112 metal "BT14 " being 254 below the strength of the basic metal

: "~ ~- - i.
TITLE: Strength of Spot-Welded and holler-Welded 'jinte in Titan~-'.im
"BTln " . (Prochnost' soyedineniy titana "bT111", vypolnennykn
tochechnoy i rolikovoy avarkoy)
steel "lX18F9-14"~
2~ In tear-off tests, titanium "BTloC4" shows weaker spot
welds than steel "1Xl8H9-H",
Fatigueresistance of lap-spot joints and in lar r .er
welded joints is practically equal in both compared metals
In type III spot welds (shown in illustration) the res-stance
of titanium is only half the resistance of ateel "!X.'RH9-Ti'.
which can be explained by low formability of titanium an! -.en,~e
its poor ability to readjust stresses in multi-spot '~r-ir-ts,
4, Spot welds in combination with a sheet and a pr f''? ;ec-
tion made of titanium "B'rl)q" show good perf-,)rman-.~e Dre.99.,.ae
loads, but have brittleness breakdowns
The article contains 4 tables, 1 sketch, I diagram,
graphs.
ASSOCIATIONt 'HkiAT"(N1AT')
PRESENTED BY:
SUBMITTED:
AVAILABLEi At the Library of Congress,
Car#J 2/2

ate of Techriical 15ciences, Sn;uvyrin, V N.
A U'r I I C, *i:, I
and Novosed 11sev, 11,A Nnginoorn
TITLE: On the Strength of Spot Vielded Joints of D16AT Alloys
prochnosti soyedineniy iz splava D16AT, vypolnenrykh to-
chechnoy svarkoy)
PERIODICAL: 3varochnoye proizvodstvo, 1958, Nr 2, pp 14 - 18 (U:~S*R)
ABSTRACT: Tests uHer different loads were carried out o~i weld and
riveted joints of duraluminur. and the following conclusions
were made: a) shegring strength under static load of weld
joints is higher than of analogous riveted joints, whereas
tearing strength of weld joints is lower; b) shearing strength
of profile sections joined to sheets is about 25 Y, higher
thar. strength of sheets joined to sheetsi c) fatigue resist-
ance of weld joints is almost similar to that of riveted
joints and is lower under repeated static load; d) equal
strength can be obtained by increased number of spots in
Card 112 the joint. Cold hardening rap confirmedby Candidate of

On the Strength of Spot helded joints of D16AT Alloys
SOV-1
Technical Sciences b. Yh,Andreyev to increase strength of
weld Joints. There are 4 tables, 3 photos, 9 diagrams, 6
graphs and 4 -eferences, 1 of which is Soviet, 1 German,
and 2 English.
Card 212 1. Welded joints--Physica.1 properties

135-58-4-1/19
AUTHORS: Boytsov, V.V., ProfesDor; Kostyuk, V.A., Candidate of Tech-
nical Sciences; and OrloV, B.D., Candidate of Technical
Sciences
TITLE: Mechanization and Automation of Welding Processes (Mekhani-
zateiya i avtomatizatsiya svarochnykh protsessov) The Auto-
mation of Welding Operations in the Aviation Industry (Av-
tomatizataiya svarochnykh rabot v aviatsionnoy promy-
shlennosti)
PERIODICAL: Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, 1956, Nr 4, pp 1-5 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article contains general information on the automation
of welding processes in the Soviet and foreign aviation
industry. A total of 14 photos show various types of
welding devices. The authors mention special Soviet equip-
ment such ass a series of machines for welding aluminum
alloys designed by VNIIESO and the "Elektrik" plant, an
electronic current stabilizer (type 11RAST - 4A");a modula-
tor for spot welding providing the smooth increase and
drop of the welding current pulses (type "ME - 11T, and
Card 1/2 some unique machines for spot and roller welding with a

135-58-4-1/19
Mechanization and Automation of Welding Processes. The Automation of
Welding Operations in the Aviation Industry
AVAILABLE:
cantilever range of up to 3 m, designed by "Elektrik".
There are 14 photographs and 5 non-Soviet references.
Library of Congress
Card 2/2

AUTH')P.St Orlov, P.D., ~'andidqte of Technicnl .'ciences, qr.14
T - L "It7rnr
TITLE: The :3election of Parameters for the
Strength A,uminum Alloys (, vylore re:,hima tochechncy svnryi
vysokoprochnykh nl.vuminiyevykh splavov)
PER I r"D ICA I.., :IvArochnoye -.,roi-.,vodstvo, 10,9, Nr 11, pp I-P6
APSTI-ACT: 7he author discusses the use of soft sn,1 rigid pnrnmolor
machines for the spot welling of high-strength piuTinurn
over I mm thickness, 7he advantages of Tnchines with loft
parameters are: the relative facility of controlling tne sl.pz)e
and continuity of the welding pulse, a rt,luced prcIratiliTy of
non-fusion Pnd thE' possibility to reveal non-fusion -.re,-is ~v
X-ray flaw detect,,rs. 'he effert of the Larameters on t`.e
strength -f weld joints under different load wFis cx~~m,_ne! by
metallographic investigations. Vechanical tests were carried
out -n specimens o! rlatel high-strenat, ;4lInYs weldel -on Ine
following types of -nchines: I' with power Accirulption in
"A-4M' type cnppcitors, 2~ single-phase a.c. mmchines
700), with a welding current rodulAtor 7 -4
Card 1,'2 pulse machines (MTII~-600-11 qnd N-TF--45C--,. The following

The '3election of Farameters for the Spot eldini7 of ~Iigh-.'trengtr, -.n._;Ir.
Alloys
conclusions are mFile- .7.v:-t welding wit'-. 1-ntr. sc"t Rnl rir,(,,
parameter machines er.tnils a F~~arp reduction of 7p!q-. 7;?-
chanical properties in the cast spnt weli, whicr, i9 :osq
noticealle in zones P~Jncent to the weld spot. , '1~17, P 9- 1"' ' 1 V P
tests on hardness, static shear and tear, fatigue limits and
repeated static lopd showed similar mechanical prcrer~ies ~,ff
joints welded with soft or rigid parameters. Tre use of
machines with soft parameters (type YTTF'~ for spo- wt-" i.ini:
of high-strength and other aluminum alloys over I ;rr.
ness is found -ore expedient lecause of technological P~-
vantRges. Engineer V.A. Petrov participated in the wlcrl,
There are tables, diagrams, ~ rhotos PnI 6 references,
4 of which sre oviet, I French,and I ~.npliFh.
ASS'CIATI'~N~_: MA-: and NIAT
1. Aluminum alloys--Spot welding 2. Spot welds--Test
results 3. Weldod Joints-Properties 4. Spot welding-
Equipment
212
C
Card .

AUTHOR: 'I)-(-,hricpl. -cfericf~s 1'' Rti
Or, u lo, s! n i k c) v !,'n,? e r
TITLE: 1r e s c- r. t t e rn,i 1'u~-irp 'evelopmer- o,' !,:-I Fin,!
Weld-'np, of
PERTCDICAL: pp

ABSTRACT; ii. conneci..or a constvint,'y -.ricre-!si,-,-
1 -11. MFLF- p- F -, ,;ff. n
!.r - j u F '~ ry , 1 eF I F I n c P
P:-rTq of t ~-. r- -forpmenrii,n,
a]. I e a,"-,-r.-; review varin, 'is re~-- i P-tpnce e 11 n 17

m e t!. I , F. 1, 1 le n ni e 1', D F! .
ov 1- .- 7!- e
e q ~2~ - mre n -,tr. i, c,~ r r
4 c, r. p
r :7 r - -1 C,n
0 n- .,r F;
e r, r r
rr..
ASSOCIATTON: ~l T T

84604
WJJ AID%, 270t'noi 3/135/60/000/004/001/008
11100 A115/A029
AUTHORS: Orlov, B.D., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Chuloshnikov, P.L.,
-MMKTWe-e-F----"* 1i
TITLE: Investigation of Contact-Roller Weldings of Steels of Unequal Thick-
ness
PERIODICAL: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, 1960, No. 4, PP. 3 - 7
TEXT: Contact-roller welding of steel parts with a thickness ratio of 1:3
yields joints with or without mutual fusion. In the latter case, the joint Is
being formed at the expense of fusion and mutual crystallization of seParate micro-
contacts by so-called "sticking". Such joints are not firm. A solid weld can
be obtained by fusion of both parts only. The quality of the weld depends on the
thickness of the thinner plate. The thickness of the thicker plate, if the ra-
tio is less than 1:3, d t influence the conditions of building a joint. The
object of this study islioing of 0.154 2 and 0.5+ 2 mm thick stainless steel
1)(18NgT(o), (lKhl8N9T(N)). The following cross sections of fused joints have
been taken into consideration. for 0.15 plates 0.8 - 1.2 m; for 0.5 plates 2
- 3 M- MMn -100 (MShP-lOO) welding machine (Fig. 1) with nMW -1 (PISh-1) con-
tact breaker and a battery of capacitors was used. The oscillograph proved that
Card 1/2

AUTHORS:
25936
E193/EI35
Orlov, 13. D. , Kolpashnikov, A. 1. , and Dmitriyev, Yu - V.
TITLL: bpot welding of duralumin clad with alloys of the
aluminium-magnesium system
PLR10DICAL: Tsvetnyye metally, 11)61, ;~t),6, p1- hu-/'_1
TEXT: The ,.ost dangerous defect of joints made by spot
welaing consists in incomplete fusion of the metal, resulting in
the reduction of the effective area of the joint. in the case of
welding of clad metals this defect is due to the fact that the
mating cladding layers remain solid although the adjacent base
material melts during the welding cycle. A microsection through a
faulty spot weld of this type, reproduced in the paper, shows that
no bond is formed between the two cladding layers. A certain
degree of mechanical keying takes place but the joint has
practically no load-carrying capacity. A more frequent type of
failure of this kind is that in which only a portion of the
cladding layer near the periphery of the welded spot remaiiis
unmolten. A photograph of a section through such a welded joint is
reproduced, showing the actual and the nominal diameters of the
Card l/ 7

,- ?36
Spot welding of duralumin clad with ...
E193/EI35
weld nugget. The unfused and unbonded cladded layers, extending in
to the weld nugget, constitute an "undercut", the degree of urider-
cutting being given by dnominal - dactual I
A - d nominal 00%
The defect, described above, occurs most frequently in spot welding
of relatively thick (thicker than 2 + 2mm) clad duralumin sheet.
If, however, the current density during the welding cycle falls
appreciatively, faulty joints may be also produced in thin
materials. Faulty joints of this type are particularly dangerous
because, in contrast to similar faults found in spot-welded unclad
metals, they cannot be detected by non-destructive tests.
The object of the present investigation was to find means of
preventing the formation of the defects of this type, or at least
reducing the degree of undercutting in faulty joints. Regarding
the relevant properties of aluminium-clad duralumin, it will be
seen that the melting range of the duralumin )!1,16 k-T (D16AT) core
is 502-638 OC, its electrical resistivity 0.073 ohm mm2/m, and its
thermal conauctivity 0.29 cal/cm sec OC; the corresponding figures
Card 2/ 7

1-) 0/0 1/cc
opot welding of duralumin clad with ... E193/E135
for aluminium (the cladding material) being 656 `C,
0.0269 ohm mri2/m. and 0.052 cal/cm sec OC. The ma nner i n wh 1 ( h
these two materials differ regarding these properties is boutid to
render aluminium-clad duralumin susceptible to the welding
failures under consideration. It was, therefore, decided to replace
the aluminium cladding by other corrosion resibtant material with
better electrical and thermal prol,erties, and the f\T*(V' Wiu) alloy
consisting (in wt.'..) of 21,0-2.0 Mg. 0-15-CIA ~Jn, remainder
alum-inium (with no more than L,.4 bi, (-,.I Cr. L).1 other inipill-it les)
was used for this purpose. The melting range of this alloy is
b27-b52 OC, its electrical resi~-Aivlty L).047U ohm mm2/m, arld its
thermal conductivitY 0-37 cal/cIn sec OC. (A schematic descriptl~)11
of the method of fabrication of ANG-clad duraluaiiri sheet is ~-,.Iverl
in the paper). The improvement brought about by adopting this
measure was demonstrated by a series of experiments, the results (if
which are reproduced graphically. The welding conditions during
the preparation of the first series of' test pieces are given Ln
Table 3. The results of' the first series of experiments are
shown in Fig.4, where the degree of undercut L (5o) of spot-welded
joints is plotted against the duration of the current pulse, 'he
Card 3/7

25936
Spot welding of duralumin clad with ... S/136/61/UQCj/(jUO/UU4/(,G5
E193/EI35
four curves relating to results obtained on: 1) 4 + 4 Mai thick
sheet of AMG-clad duralumini 2) 4 + 4 inm thick sheet of Al-clad
duralumin; 3) 2 + 2 mm thick sheet of AMG-clad duralt-ain-, and
4) 2 + 2 ann thick sheet of Al-clad duralumin. The results of
some other experiments are reproduced in Fig.6, where "', 0.) is
plotted against the welding pressure (kg) applied in welding of
clad sheet 4 + 4 mm thick, curves 1-3 relating to AMG-clad
duralumin and curves 4-6 to Al-clad duralumin. Curves I and 4,
2 and 5, and 3 and 6, were constructed from data on welds
produced, respectively, by 'soft', 'medium' and 'hard' welding
schedule&. [Abstractor's note: No explicit explanation of these
terms is given in the paper, but they seem to indicate the uur-
ation of the current pulse, soft, schedule corresponding to short
pulses"J. Finally, the effect of various factors on strength of
spot-welded joints is illustrated in Fig.7, where the average
force (Pep, kg) required to shear the joint is plotted against the
duration of the current pulse (seem). The four curves relate to;
1) 4 + 4 mm thick AIIIG-clad duralumin; 2) 4 + 4 mm thick Al-clad
duralumin; 3) 2 + 2 mm thick ANG-clad duralumin; and 4) 2 . 2 mm
thick Al-clad duralumin. The results obtained prove conclusively
Card 4/ 7

25936
Spot welding of duralumin clad with ... S/136/61/ooo/ou8/oo4/00
ElWE133
that whereas it is not possible to nvoid the formation of undercut
in spot-welded Al-clad duralumin, this difficulty can be overcome
by replacing the aluminium cladding by the ANG alloy.
Consistently good joints in AMIG-clad durniumin can be obtained by
spot-welding, the mechanical strength of ivelds in this materi-al
being 20-3U59 higher than that of equally large spot-welds in
Al-clad duralumin.
There are 7 figures, 3 tables and 2 Soviet references.
4x
Y
Fig.4
Card 5/7

Am4=33 BOOK EXPLOITATION S/
Zaychik, L. V.; Orlov,, B. D.; Chuloshnikov,, P. L.
Electric resistance welding o -light alloys (Kontaktnaya alektroavarka legkikh
splavov), Moscow, Mashgiz, 1963, 217 p., illus., biblio., errata slip inserted.
7,500 copies printed.
TOPIC TAGS: Aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, beryllium sheet, E1712, OT4, V95AT,
AMg6, D16AT, lKhlFN9T1, KA8, spot welding , roller welding, butt welding, glue
welding, welding equipment
PURPOSE AND COVERAGE: This book gives basic information on the technology of elec-
tric resistance welding, spot welding, and r-22er welding of articles from alumi-
num and magnesium alloys. The ~eldirigg equipment and the control equipm, nt are de-
scribed. The basic methods and techniques of quality control of weldments are
presented. The material in the book can be used to design welded structures and
to develop new welding equipment. The book is intended for engineers and techni-
cians who work in welding technology,
TABLE OF CONTENTS [abridged]:

DMITRIYEV, Yu.V., insh.; ORIDV, B.D., kand. takhn. nauk
Comparative evaluation of the weldability by resistance
welding of clad and nonclad SAP [sintered aluminum powder].
Trudy MATI no.57:114-1-19 163.
Technology of electric spot and roll welding of clad SO
Isintered aluminum powder]. Mid.tI20-126 (MIRA 16:12)

KANT&I, Grigoriy Grigorlyevich, inzh.; SHAVYaDi, Vladislav
Nikolayevich, kand. tekhn. nauk; ANDREYEV, Nikolay
Khristoforovich, kand. tekhn. nauk; FELIDMAN, Lev
Semenovich, inzh.; OALO%, b.D., kand. tekhn. nauk,
retsenzent
[Glued and welded loints in the manufacture of macbinery~
F-leesvarnye soedineniia v mashinostroenii. Kiev,
"Tekhnika," 196- 199 p. (MlhA 17:7)

r U.
A vski- v,.,

E _tYETI/EW P(k)/EV
L 3268a-66 EWT(d)/EWT(I)/EWT(m)/Ewp(c),(z;v,,P%'v)/T/ NT( IP (1)
ACC NR' AP6012283 (N) SOURCE CODE: UR/0125/65/000/011/0048/0051
IJP(c) JD/WW/HM/JG
AUTHOR: Orlov, B. D.; Dmitriyeva, G. M.; Vaks, 1. A.
ORG: Mos6ow Aviation Technological Institute (Moskovskiy aviatsionnyy tekhnologi-
cheskiy Inatitut)
TITLE: Nondestructive testing of the fused zone of welded titanium alloy joints
SOURCE: Avtomaticheskaya 9varka, no 11, 1965, pp 48-51
TOPIC TAGS- titanium alloy, nondestructive testing, weld evaluation, trace analysis,
radiography/OT4 titanium alloy, M titanium alloy
ABSTRACT: For an overwhelming majority of resistance-welde~ tructural materials thel
physical properties of the fused zone (e.g. x-ray attenuation factor, propagation
rate of ultrasonic vibrations, ferromagnetic characteristics, etc.) of the weld
nugget and the base metal are virtually identical. Hence, the known defectoscopic
methods cannot effectively be used to detennine the boundary of the fused zone, i.e.
the spot diameter (in spot welding)or the seam width (in seam welding); they merely
make it possible to detect cracks, pores and other, generally secondary, characteris-.
tics of the welded joints, without detecting the presence or absence of the principal
and most dangerous defect -- poor penetration. In this connection the authors de-
1/2 UDC: 621,791.763.004.5.658.562

L 32688-66
ACC Nks AP6012283
scribe a newly developed noidestructive testing method, based o~he artificial
magnification of the difference between the/
,physical properties of the fused zone and
those of the surrounding metal by means of,i~be prior addition of a metallic tracer
(MT) which interacts with the molten metal of the weld pool and th 8iter e:g. the
ra___ ----I f the welded joi i ~.
am
overall light-and-shadow cont at p cture o nt on rad a This:
t
idea was tested out with positive results on welded joints of OT4 banned M t tanium
alloys for which the MT used were metals with a high x-ray attenuation factor and a
much higher m.p. than that of Ti -- W, Mo, Ta, Nb, and particularly Zr. These metals;
can be applied in various ways: by deposition in the form of a powder or foil, etc.,
and, despite their higher melting points (compared with Ti) they satisfactorily melt
and uniformly dissolve in the weld pool, thus assuring a reliable and simple non-
destructive inspection of the dimensions of the fused zone of spot- and seam-welded
joints. Orig. art. has: 7 figures, I table.
SUB ODDE: 11, 13 SUBM DATE: 03May65/
2/2 8 L-G-

t A1925-66 7
ACC NR, AP6027 440 SO URCE CODE: UR/135/66/000/008/0004/0007
AUTHOR; (Candidate of technical sciences); Marchenko,
.2.11& -4 ---
L _ (Engineerl ;- ;4povskiy, P. 1. (Eng [nee r) ; Zayt Re-vj -M. (Caric; I d a t 6- ri f
technical sciences)-
ORGs HATI 6,
TITLEs Selection of parameter for automatic control of spot welding
of aluminum alloys --.1
SOURCE: Sva~ochnoye proizvods tvo., no. 8, 1966, 4-7~
TOPIC TAGS: aluminum bast alloy, copp!r ocintaining alluy,
alloy, metal welding, weld evaluettion, automatic control/ D16AT aluminum tiLloy,
AMg6 aluminum alloy, AMtaAM aluminum alloy
ABSTRACT: Results are prerented of a I lie ore I I c.11
investigation of spot welding D16-A.-T, A) a n J Al'-i-t s AIM a 1 11 M J. n U M 10
to determine a reliable parameter on wili ch an au tomatir qua' t tv cont rol
of spot welds can he based. Effects of welding time, welding current,
spot spacing, electrode radius, and electrode pressure on nu;~.pt-L dllam-
oter and thicitnegs, magnitude of electrode "push back" (under effecz Of
thermal expansion of welded metal),voltape drop on electrodes, and
power were studied. Alloy speciviens 30x2OOxl-2.5 mm in size were
LCard

ACC NRs AP6027440
welded in an kITPT-1400 spot wel -d e r I t wa n f o u n d t I t a t r I j ka e c r r , c: v
punh-back in the moBt senaLLive Indicator of the nugget (Ilameter
thickness; it reflects quanLitativ~:lv t lie p ro c e s ; o f ri u g ~; e t f -) r
t i o n A decrease in nugget diameter by 0 . 3 5 mm r ed u c d t Ie L, 5 ~i -
back by about 0.01 nim. W f t h we I d a o f 9 a t i s f 3 c t o r y n, ua I i t
average magnitude of push-batik is 4-.5% of thC LOtal th ckne 1;1;
welded sheets , with devin L ions of t 3 . 5 - 5 1,` . Q t t I I a I a C " f I U 5 i v,
the magnitude of push-back is onik, one half the above value. !" r.
basis of these results, the MTPT-#00 welders are being eqiji,)7)ej i t
the automatic quality control sy~,tem. In Alig and AMtsAM alloy
(3x3 mm), a minimum nugget diameter is en6ured with a pu6h-back of
0.30 mm. Orig. art. has: 8 figures and 2 tables. JAZJ
SUB CODE:' 13/ SUBM DATEt none/ ORIG REF: 003/ ATI) PRESS:,~~(C,
Card 2 / 2 _0

L 4611-4a66: EWTJJ)/E
_WJ(m)/EWP(v)/ -Ell/EWP(k)_ JJP C-) J0/HM/3V/'J1i
ACC NR, AP60314o8 SOURCE CODE: UR/01~15/66/000/009/0001/0004
AUTHOR: Orlov, B. D. (Candidate of technical sciences); Marchenko, A. L. ~_'-'Dgireer)
ORG: Moscow Institute of Aviation Technology (Moskovskiy aviatsionnyy te&I-'nologiche-
skiy institut)
TITLE: Statistical evaluation of the endurance characterist ics,,of spot welds
SOURCE: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, no. 9, 1966, 1-4
T IA
IOPIC T GS: spot weld endurance, spot weld endurance evaluation
o
ABSTRACT: Six series of spot-welded (single-spot) specimens of AM 6 anoy sheets 2 mm
thick were subjected to fat1gue tests under loads of 70, 80, go 155 and 195 4g,
owe Fatigue curves for sDot welds
7
in AYC6 aluminua~~lloy specimens
+ 2 rm with various failure pro-
b q ""iie s
Card 1/2
Nunber of cv~~,-q

L 46114-66
ACC NRj AP6031~08
all exceeding the fatIgue limit, whicn was fcarei to be 60 kg for 10,D00,000 cycles.
On the basis of obtained results, F, ccmplete fatigue diagram for failure probabillitiqs
from 0 to 992 was plotted (see Fig. 1). Comparison of obtained characteristics Vith
those for riveted joints showed that they were almost identical. Orig. art. has.-
7 figures and 3 tables. [TD)
SUB CODE: 11, 13/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REFi 005/ ATD PRESS: 5087
Card 2 / 2

L 029-10-67 EWT(M)/EWP(V)/T/EWP(.t)/F.TI/E'eJP(V~) 1~-P(C) JD/HM/Hk/- -"-Ifi
ACC NRI AT6032628 SOURCE CODE: uR/oooo/66/ooo/ooo/oi62/oi67
AUVAOR: Orlov, B. D,,- andidate of technical sciences); Dmitriyev, Yu. V.
(CandidaTF-o-f technical sciences); Voshedshenko. B. M. (Candidate of technics-1
sciences)
ORG: none
TITLE: Spot weldin of molybdenum
9
SOURCE: Moscow. Vyssheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche. Avtomatizatsiya, mekhanizatsiya'
i tekhnologiya protsessov svarki (Automation, mechanization and technology of
welding processes) Moscow, Izd-vo Mashinostroyeniye, 1966, 162-167
-t. -
k.-
TOPIC TAGS: molybdenum alloy, welding, MDIYZMDZUMZZC22W spot
welding
ABSTRACT: Spot welding of molybdenum presents serious difficulties because the
melting temperature of molybdenum is much higher than th!kt of elec~fode alloys. In
view of this fact, several variants of spot welding VM-lT'hnd TSM-llmolybdenum alloy
sheets 0.3-1.5 mm thick were tested. The most promising results were obtained with
projection welding and the use of insulating inserts made of mica, aluminum oxide,
zirconium dioxide, or a mixture of zirconium oxide with glass. Projections must be
made on a soft backing (aluminum, copper) to prevent cracking of molybdenum sheets
To protect the electrode, sintered molybdenum, foilsiO.1 mm thick are inserted
Card 1/2

L 02970-67
ACC NR-AT6o32628
between the electrodes and sheets. With these precautions, satisfactory quality welds
were obtained. Welds with 4.3-4.4 mm nugget diameter failed at room temperature in
a brittle manner under a load of 210-265 kg. The strength increased with increased
temperature, and at 500C the fracture became ductile and occurred undpr a load of
220-270 kg. Orig. art. has: 3 figures and 2 tables.
SUB CODE: 13, l1/ SUBM DATE: 14may66/ ORIG REF: 002/ ATD PRESS: 5099

ACC NR, AP6025650 - -- ( A~ SOURCE -CODE: -WA13166/ooo/013/0100/0100
IxjrL-xT0R: Orlov, B. D. ; Dmitriyeva, G. M. ; Vaks, I. A.
ORG: None
T=-E: A metallic indicator for inspection of resistance welding. Class 42, No.
16-1 ,
I 3~u3
WO~i-,%CE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 13, !966,.!Go
'!~?!C TAGS; weld evalua-~ion, x ray analysis, metal powder, zirconium, niobium,
ABSTRACT: 7nis Author's Certificate introducee a metallic indi:calor for inspcetior,
of resistance welding. 'Inis indicator is used in combination with x-ray analysis to
check for incomplete nelting and to determine the dimensions of the weld zone in spot
and roll 'oints of parts made from titanium alloys without destroying them. Tlne ma-
teri&! is designed for improving quality control while simultaneously mal*ntaininF, the
strength of the welded joint by using industrial zirconium powder or a powdered alloy
of 75'110 niobium with 25% zirconium. This powder is added to the weld zone in quanti-
t."as of 0.5-1.5%, of the molten core at each point.
SUM CODE: 13, 11/ SU-M DATE: 18jan65
Card_ LDc: 620.1"2.15~-
---LA

24(5) SOV/ 5 4 - 51- 4 -I P
AUTHORS: Adamov, M, N , Orlov. B I
r-
TITLE: Computation of the Pularizabi.14 ty of IiL_-Electrori~i ,n the 3asis of
a Metallic Model With 6 -Shaped Potential 5ources (Racchot
polyarizuyemusti~.'-ele~tronov na oanove metallicheskoj mudeli s
~-obraznyma istochnikami potentsiala)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Leninlyradsfogo universiteta. Seriya fizlki i khirnii,
1958, Nr 4, pp 182-187 (USSR:,
ABSTRACT; The most simple metallic model holds only in the -ase of a con-
stant potential in the system of the conjugate bonds. In the
real molecule for the model a step-like potential is as6umed and
in a boundary case as a mcdel with A-shaped potential sources in
the points where an atom is located. The computation of the
polarizability (according to references 1-3), which holds for
any type of model, perr1it8 a_.so for the model under investiga-
tion wi'.h &-shaped potential sources the solution of the
Schr6dinger equation corresponding to it. This is carried out on
the basis that the 1--sour---e rontributes u i 6(s-s il to the
Card 1/2 potential energy of the electron, with ~(s-8 i) denoting Dirac
USCOMM-DC-60,884

CV `4
, 5 -58-4-15, 'H-
Computation of the Folarizabi].Lty cf lic-Electrono on the BaB-,e -~!' -a Metallic
Model With ~-Shaped Potential Sources
4--functicn, 9 - the ::oordinat-:! along the outline of the M-Ddp'.
ai - the value Df 9 at the location point of the source, g -
a parameter expressing the intensity of the soar e The expres-
sicn for the polarizability a ~8 formed from + '~' tile wave
function unperturbed by tile external electric field and
w4 th
tile wave func-~ion perturbed by the field.
R F F-0
a 2 ds. The expressi on f or the Ti- -eiec tron -polariz-
y i the further mentioned connections and as
abilit ),s obtained b
a funct-.on of the source intensity g, the energy - parameters
Wk and kn and the dimensions of the model A computation, carried
cut according to the given formulae for benzene which can be
regarded as a hexagonal model with six potential sources "each
potential source has the value g 0.733) represents tne value of
the7i--electror,-polarizability a 59 2 which is in the same
hexagonal model without potential sources only a = 47 0. There
are 5 references, 4 of which are Soviet
Card 2/2

ADAMOV, M.N.; KAGM, V.K.j--ORLOV, B.I.
Dispersion formula for an electron in a potential vell of finite
depth and the optical polarizability of molecules. Opt. i spektr.
10 no.2s276-279 7 161. (MIRA 14:2)
(Electrons) (Molecule&-Optical properties)

ADAMOVV M.N.; KAGAN, v.K-L2LL-Ov, B-I-
Calculating the optical polarizability of the hydrogen atom
by means of a power series. Opt. i spektr. 19 no.2:300-
302 Ag 165. (MIRA 18:8)

I
i
:~.. I, , - .. . . I . . I . . - - ~., ~::.. -, :: , .1 1 1 -,II
.- 11 - , .. .

OGITIVICH. V.A.. kandidat takhnichookikh nauk; AGIMNO D.I., kxwAidat
technicheskikh nauk; PATORCHUX, A.Z.. Inshener;_ -D.K.,
Inshener.
Basic *ouipmat for standard continuous-operation concrete plants
Strol.1 dor.m&shinostr. ao-9:8-13 S '56. (UM 9.11)
(Concrete plants)

AU 701iS Levshin, V.L. and Orlov, B.M. I -, 0 V/ 51 - 7 - -t - 15/3 2
TITLE: Investigation of the Energy of Thermal Activation of the Optical Flash
in ZnS-Gu,Pb Phosphors
PERIODIakL: Optika i spektroalcopiya, 1959. Vol 7, Nr 4, pp 530-536 (USSR,
ABSMCT: The authors investigated the energy of thermal activation of flasher
from localization levels of various depths in the ZrL-Cu,Pb phosohor
stimulated with light of various wavelength&. It is knovin that the
ZnS-Ou,Pb phosphor has three luminescence bands; one blue and two green.
The more important properties of this phosphor were dealt with in
several earlier papers (Refs 2-5). The authors used ZnS-Cu,Pb with 51-
Pb, 10-5 g/g Ou and 4%Wael. The phosphor -ma excited at -1900C and
heated to +140OG at the rate of 0.2 dog C/196C. The theisal do-excitation
curve in Fig Is. shows that the phosphor has two systems of capture
levels; one of them corresponds to a sharp peak at -1250C (shallow
levels) and the other produces a wide band between +300 and +14000,
with a maximum between +50 and +800C (deep levels). Irradiation
with X= 1.3 P at -1900C (after excitation) empties the shaliow levels,
but the deep levels are practically unaffected. Irradiation with
I= 0.8 iL light at -1900C empties both systems of levals. Thermal
Ga rd 1/ 4

Investigation of the E'nargy of Ther;,,111 -CtiVation of' the Optical Flash in
ZnG-Cu,Pb Phosphors
de-excitation of the phosphor excit-3d at +200C and irradiated with
P = 1.3 11 light shoms that both systems of localization levels are
emptied, brut do-excitation is not complete. If the phosphor subjected
to 1.3 IL irradiation Is illuminated with \- 0.8 -~i uavelangth,a bright
flash is produced suggesting that the phosphor has at least one more
system of deep levels in addition to those mentioned above. To study
the activation energy of shallow levels several series of experiments
viere carried out. Fig 3 shows that log 1, where I is the flash intensity,
is a linear function of !/T, %tara T is the absolute temperature;
curves 1 and 2 repr3sent do-excitation with A = 0.8 IL and 1.3 IL respectively.
From the slope of the straight lines in Fig 3 and those obtained using
other de-exciting wavelengths between 0.7 and 1.4 Ii, the value of the
activation energy of shallaw levels was found to be 0.039 t 0.002 oV.
Experiments carried out between +200 and +701DG showed that the energy
of thermal activation Is a function of the wavelength of the do-exciting
light. This indicates that there are several types of deep levels with
different activation energies. For the deepest lo-rol,which is not
emptied by the infrared light of 1.3 ~L wavelength, the activation energy
Card 2/4 was found to be 0.188 t 0.004 eV. Further experiments dealing with
shallow levels showed that at a fixed temperature the flash does not

SCF /51 -7-4-1-5/172
Investigation of the Energy of' Thermal ".ctiv%tion of the Optical Flash In
ZnS-Cu,Fb Phosphors
occur Instantaneously but after -4C sec frcm beginning of optical
do-excitation (Fig 411. it aeans that, imitead of a flaa)7, secondary
phosphorescence is o~jaervad. This phosphorescence urises as ~follows.
Infrared rays produce transitions of localized electrons to another
system of shallow levels and then the latter levels are thermally
de-excitad by thermal motion producin; the flash. Tito authors recorded
alto the following spectra of the ZnS-uu,Fb phosphor at various
temperatures, luminescence during excitation (7ig 5a), phosphorescence
0,
(Fig 54) and flash (Fig 5dj. Fig 5% shovis that at -1960C and -150
blue luminescence with a max3jul- at 465 ntp is stronsi it fa.1s with
temperature and at +7000 the 465 mix maximum disappears . ~ Lecond
maximum in Fig 5a lies at 520 m1i at -1960C and it is due to copper. On
increase of temoorature this maximum rises ar4 is displaced tovards
longer wavelengths. Increase of temperature produces aaso a rise of
intensity at the long-mvelongth end of emission, which may be due to
card 3/4

31 -7
c ti V,:L ti ol.~' :) IC '-~ 4J,
.I-veszi,~ ticr, of tno Szier,~y o.'
r1no5phurb
a !-.av; '"--a .-ith t -,.50 -ji v.nier, roprcisr.Lta.
ei6 3( bhows th~r ii, t-rlfj
si.~Ilar iL for,,. r.- liuurtb~:Dnco of ii-7 3u. 11. t~.-j i,'.O.~t- .-3-;_~tC.
rta-ion dhucphoraiceaco iz~ -ach ~~ea,~,)r ~hxn I'luoruacca-eto.q
repr-,3sent.s 1-.he flash ut *U'~'~ ~'curva 1, ~'crv'j L'.
Both those .;'poerra fire tAlar and tney ro7r ~~ont ;r,,3fji. is-iI.Li oil of
copuer and laud -nith ?,& ...cAx!.xi at je.L' -4.' thjrj ib _--:i olu a
'y
3,Assion. 'htpro are L LIU o;
:Ar-3 nvi,~t ard 2 71r.61isn.
3- 1 T MD januAry 1-'-. 1959
rd 4 4

LYUBIMOV, K.N.; ORLOV, B.M.; AVSWOV, G.A.
Lra-fting boaHs from panels w4t~. - - .-- ,
-r.,p --~ng. ber. crom. ---
no.6:22 Je 164. (MiRA 1-:~,)
1. Proyektno-konstr-uktorskoye byiro Glav-nogo upravleniya
bytovogo obsluzhivanipi. naselt-n-4ya prl Sovete Minlstrov RSFSR.

ORLOV, B. IA.
Effect ~,f Lubrican' -~n the CiittIng of Steel at Reduced Speed' p. !4-i-,'-,
R 15 17, p
in book Research in the Physics of S-Aids, Mosc w, lzd-vr.) Ali SSS , 1, 7. ' F -
Ed. Bol'shanina, M. A. , T,-)msk Universitet, Siberskiy fizik--,-tekhniches[-.;'y, ins,,
Personalities: Savvin, N. N. : Ruzenlourg, A. M. ; Vinogradov, Yli. 14. -
Rginder, P. A.; Arshin(yv, V. A.; and Yepifannv, G. 1. Material used: steel
20 Kh. Cuttermade of steel. 71 18. Cutting speed M v 25 mm/min. 'Mere are
6 figures and 5 Soviet references.
This collection of articles is meant f-)- metallurgical physicists and f,r
engineers of the metal-working industry. This book contains results ~:)f
research in the field ~,f failure and plastic def-,-mation ~~ materials, iainlY
of metals. P-blems -T cu,,,ting, a-uras-f-r., fricti,-)n, and wear if s !~J,
(metals) are discussed.