SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ORLIN, A.S. - ORLINSKIY, I.S.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R001238210009-5
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
January 3, 2017
Document Release Date: 
June 21, 2000
Sequence Number: 
9
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R001238210009-5.pdf3.34 MB
Body: 
Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Frocesses (Cont.)3:26 Kruglov, M.G. (Section 12), Leonov, O.B. (Section 13) and Chursin, M.M. (Sections 8-11)1 Chapter VI by Kruglov, M.G. and Leonov, O.B.; Chapters VIII and IX by Kruglov, M.G.; Chapter X by Leonov, O.B.; Chapters XI, X11 and XIII by Kalish, G.G. In the preparation of Chapters II, III and V the studies of Lebedev, S. Ye. and Librovich, B.G. were used, and In the preparation of Chapter IX the work of Kalish, G.G. There are 31 references: 28 are Soviet, 2 EngliEh Und 1 GerTan. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Preface 3 conventional symbols 5 Ch. I. Brief History of Internal Combustion Engine Development 7 Ch. II. Thermodynamic Cycles of Internal Combustion Engines 17 Card 3/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont. 3,,?6 I. General considerations 17 2. Thermodynamic cycles 20 3. Investigation of thermodynamic cycles 22 Ch. III. Fuel and Its Characteristics 27 1. General considerations 27 2. Fuel 27 3. Reaction and products of combustion 34 4. Heat capacity of a new charge and of the combustion products 45 Ch. I'V. Mixture Formation and Combustion 49 I. Mixture formation 49 2. Heating capacity of the mixture 54 3. Combustion 55 Card 4/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont.) 326 Ch. V. Real Cycle of Internal Combustion Engines 68 1. General considerations 68 2. Charging process 69 3. Compression process 86 4. Change In the characteristics of the fuel In combustion 91 5. Ccmbustion thermodynamics 106 6. Forces of expansion ill 7. Characteristic parameters of a cycle 115 8. Factors Influencing indicated characteristics of spark ignition engines 124 9. Factors influencing Indicated characteristics of compression igniti3n engines 129 10. Parameters characterizing engine operation 135 Card 5/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont.) 326 11. Influence of the design and operating factors on the effective cliaracteristIC3 138 12. Specific power and means of Increasing It 141 13. Heat balance and heat liberation per unit volume of the combustion space of an engine 149 Ch. VI. Heat Rating of a Cycle 157 1. Choice of heat rating parameters 157 2. Examples of heat rating 162 Ch. VII. Processes of Gas Exchange In Engines 172 1. Special basic features of t~Uo-stroke engines 172 2. Development of the process In a cylinder 176 3. Distribution schemes in two-stroke engines 180 4. Initial equations for the analysis of gas exchange processes 186 card 6/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont,)326 5. Analysis of a free outlet process 189 6. Analysis of scavenging-intake and forced exhaust In two-stroke engines 198 7. Analysis of the exhaust in four-stroke engines 201 B. Parameters of the exhaust-supercharging 202 9. Available time intervals of distribution schemes 207 10. Sequence of the conduct of analysis 209 11. Changes in parameters of cylinders according to the angle of crankshaft rotation 214 12. Experimental determInation of the quality of the cylinder clearing and filling processes 219 Ch. VI II. Supercharging of Engines 229 Card 7/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Wr.rking Processes (Cont-) 326 I. General considerations 229 2. Systems of supercharging 232 3. Limits of the increase of engine power by supercharging 241 4. Supercharged engine-,; 246 Ch. IX. Fuel Supply In Engines With Forced Ignition 257 I. General considerations 257 2. Simple suction-carbutretor 258 3. Simple suctlor-_arb-arzt(~~r- i~ha ra c teris ties 2 r --) 4. Ideal carburetor characterlstics 265 5. Main controlling systems -267 6. Auxiliary devices of a carburetor 275 7. Plans of some carburetors 282 Card 8/11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont.) 326 8. Fuel evaporation 286 9. Mixture control in engines with liquid fuel injection and forced ignition 287 Ch. X. Special Features of Operational Processes of Gas Engines 294 1. General considerations 294 2. Methods of the use of gases In engines 295 3. Mixture formation in gas engines 300 Ch. XI. Working Processes of the Fuel Supply System and Mixture Formation in Engines with Fuel Injection 305 1. Basic fuel supply systems 305 2. Injection process 310 3. Injector characteristics 312 4. Fuel compressibility and its influence on the injection process 322 Card 9/ 11 Internal Combustion Engines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont.) 326 5. Inertia phenomena in an injection process 326 6. Fuel atomizing during injection and the formation of a spray of the atomized fuel 332 7. Mixture formation in compression Ignition engines 339 Ch. XII. Working Conditions and Characteristics of Internal Combustion Engines 359 1. Working conditions of' internal combustion engines of various purposes 359 2. Speed characteristic of an engine 362 3. Partial speed characteristics of an engine 367 4. Stability of the operating conditions 372 5. Other characteristics of an engine 375 Ch. XIII. Application of Regulators of Speed Operating Conditions to Internal Combustion Engines 379 Card 10/11 Internal Combustion Egnines, v. 1, Working Processes (Cont.) 326 1. Conditions in which regulators are necessary 379 2. Regulators 382 3. Fuel supply adjustors 391 Bibliography AVAILABLE: Library of Congress IS/ksv 6-19-58 394 Card 11/11 ORLIN. A.B.,jasluzhennyy deyatell nauki i takhniki. doktor tekhn. nauk, prof. ro , 0100002woffi~ Development of structural systems of two-cycle higb-power origines and scavenging systems. Test. mush. 37 no.8:3-8 Ag '57. (KLHA 10:;) 1. Moskovskoye, Tyssheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche imeni &umana. (Gas and oil ergines--Design) (Marine engines) ORLIN, And. )yevich prof.; VyRUBOV, Dmitriy Nikolayevich;, ULISH. German 114)V, Mikhail Goeorgiyevich; LEOWY. Oleg Bortsovich; LIBINY. Sergey Yevgenlyevich; LIBROVICH, Bronislav Genrikbcvich; CHURSIN, Mikhail Mikheylovich; MU'EIJNOV, T.K., prof., retsenzent; YIDORKINA, L.I., lnzh.. red.; TIKHANOV, A.Ta., takhn.red. [Internal combust*Lon engines] Dvigsteli vnutrennego agoranita. Pod red. A.S.Orlina. lad. 2-os. parer I dopl. Moskva, Goa. usuchno- tekhn.izd-vo mahinostroit. lit-ry: Vol. [The working principles of engines and their units] Rabochie protBesay v dvigateliakh i i1rh agregatakh. 1957. 396 p. (MIRA 11:3) (Gas and oil engines) ORLIN A.S. # red.; PULIMANCY. N.V.. kand.tekhn.nauk. red.. MORGULIS, Yu.B.. -T~~~detekhnonauk, retsenzent; BASERSTAN, A.A.. irmho, red.izd-va; ELIXIIID. V.D.. tekha.red. [Galculating working processes of internal combuston engines; a manual] Raschet rabochikh protsessov v dvigateltakh vnutrennago egoraniia; sprevochnoe posobie. Itd. 2-oe,. Noskvs, Goo. nauchno- takhn, ixd-vo mehincetrolt. lit-ry. 1958. 158 p. (NIRA 11:5) (Gas and oil engines) ORLIN, A. S. I ed. N/5 667.5 .0711 Dvigateli vnutrennego F7oran--'.Ya Internal CMbU5tion erigines Moskva, C, uashgiz, 1958. 102 p. illus., Diagrs., Fraphs, tac)les. Includes referunces. MLIN, A.B., doktor takhn. nank; KRUGLOV, X.Go. kand. takhn. -Auk. Developoent of tvo-c*r(3le marine and locomotive diesel engines. I.Trudy] NM no.76:5-24 15B. (KIRA 11:5) (Marine diesel engines) (Diesel locomotives) ORLIN, AsSo, d6ktor tekhn. imiuk. 1000mm""7mieth anniversary of the "Internal combustion ouglues' department at. %he Moscow Technical College. [Trady] KM no,83t7 058. (Moveov-Techuleal education) (KIRA 11W MLIN, A.S.$ doktor takhn. nauk. Datermialug the pwatmeters for exhaust processes In combined sagass, [ftWI UM 50,831133-136 158, (MISA 11:6) (Gas and oil ancines) ORLIN _4p y-jAhs, KRWLOV. Mikhail Georgiyevich; KOROHAGIN. K.I.. bmd, tokbn, retsenzent; POPUF, A.A*, kiwd, telft. muk, red.; BASWTSW, A.A., Inzh., red. tdz-,m; IL'KIIM, T.D., tekhn. red. [Heavy-duty tvo-stroka marine diesels] Sadavye dvukhtaktnye dizeli bollehol moshchnosti. Moskva, Goo. wuahno-tekhn. Isd-vo mashino- strolt. lit-ry, 195805 P. (Nm 11:10) (Marine diesel engines) 0 ORLIN, A. S. Present status and future development of two-cycle engines. Hauch.dok-1.vya.shkol.y; mash. I prib. no.1:3-5 159. (MIRA 12:8) (Diesel engines) '6, doktor te)rhn.nauk. tasluzhanyWy deyatell nauk-l I takhniki; ORLIV, joi - I'llt IN, N.M., kand.taichn.nauk "Thonry of autinobile er4;tnaml by 1.14.Lonin. HFiviewed by A.S. Orlin, M.M.0bursin. Avt.prom. no.1:45 Ja '59. (MIRA 12:1) 1. Moskoval-toye vyasheye takhnichaskDye uchiliehche Im. Baumana. (Automoldles-Inglues) (Lenin, I.R.) ORLIN, A.S., prof.. dok-tor takhn.nauk Two-cycle engines with valve distribution. Izv.vyo.ucbeb. sav.; mashinostr. no.2:153-154 '59. OCRA 13:3) 1. 14ookc-79koye vyssheys takhnicheskoye uchilishche iment N.To.Baumftna. (Gas and oil engines) qFd-4N.-A-U-,-doktor takhn.nauk. red.; YEGORKINA. L.I., red.izd-va; WKIND, V.D., tekhn.red. [Increasing the power and improving the efficiency of internal combustion engines; reports at the scientific technical conference of the Department of Internal Combustion Ingines of the Moscow Higher Technical School) Povyshenie moshchnosti t uluchahenie okonomichnosti dvigatelei vnutrannego agoraniia; doklady i soob- shchenlia na nauchno-tokhnichookot konferentail kafedry nhigateli vnutrannego Bgoranilag KVTU imeni Bauman&. Pod red. A.S.Orlina. Moskva, Gc9.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959. 219 p. (MIRA 12:8) 1. Moscow. Koakovskoye vysshoys tekhnicheskoye uchilishoho. (Gas and oil engines) ORLIJ, A.S., professor; VYRUBOV, D.N.; KOSTTGOV, N.I.; ISBADEV, S.Ye. Ila-676'asedl; ROGANOV, S.G.; SIM&KOV, F.F.; CHUMIN, M.N. ; PSTROV, V.A. prof essor, retsenzent (deceased] ; PONONkHRVA. K.A. . redaktor; MODAL', B.I., telchnichookiy redaktor [Internal combustion engineell Dvigateli vnutronnego agorantia. Pod red. A.S.Orlina. Hosima, Goa. nauchno-takhn. izd-vo maehinostroit. lit-ry. Vol.2. [Design and calculations] Konstruktott i raschet. 1955. 534 p. (MIRA 9:8) (Gas and oil engines) -,(1); 26(4 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATIOR SOV/3049 Moscow. Vyssheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche Povysheniye moshchnosti i uluchsheniye ekonomichnoati dvigateley vnu+lrennego agoranlys; doklady I soobshchenlya na nauchno-takhnicheokoy konferentail kafedry "Dvigateli vnutrennego sgoranlya" MM imeni Bat-mana (Increasing the Output and Improving the Economy of Internal Combustion Enginesl Reports and Transactions Presented at the Scientific and Techn-lial Conference Held by the Department of Internal Combustion Engines, MWU imeni Bauman) Moscow, Maahgiz, 1959. 21-9 p. Errata slip Inserted. 4,500 copies printed. Ed.: A.S. Orlin, Doctor of Techntcal Sciences; Ed. of Publishing House: L.I. Yegorkina; Tech. Ed.: V.D. ElIkind; Managing Ed. for Idterature on Automotive, Tractor, and Agricultural Machine Building: I.M. Bauman, Engineer. FURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for scientific and engineering personnel of research institutes and machine-building plants. COVERAGE: The collection contains reports and papers dealing with better Card l/ 8 Increasing the Output (Cont.) SOV/3049 economy and greater capacities for internal combustion engines. a-perimental results are stated and their effectiveness evaluated. The conference took pla'ce in 1957. The introduction to the collection contains short summaries of the articles. No personalities are mentioned. References follow several of the articles. TABIE OF CONTENTS: Tntroduction REPORTS Charomskiy, A.D. [Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor]. Some Problems in the Further Development of Soviet High-speed Diesels The author discusses four-stroke and two-stroke locomotive and marine diesel engines. Information on design improvements and -new models is given. The conclusions of the author are summarized at the end of the article. Card 2/8 -irreasinp 2- )utput (Cr,nt. SO-v /5049 OElin,,- A S. The Problem of the Development of Layx)uts for Two-stroke Engines and Computations of Gas Exchange 21 The author analyzes the layouts of two-stroke engines in current use and designs for the arrangement of gas exchange. Methods of computing gas- exchange processes are surveyed.. Attention is given to the problems of' efficient scavenging and better layouts of gas-distribution mechanisms. Results of an analysis of the gas-distribution process in a YaAZZ-204 engine are presented. Vyrubov, D.N. (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Profeseor, MVTU imeni Bauman). Problems of Mixture Formatin in Compression- ignition Engines 37 The author analyzes the problem of power output and discusses methods of obtaining most efficient combustion. Effects of cooling media and problems associated wIth fuel injection are also surveyed. Malashkin, O.M. (Candidate of Technical Sciences, NATI]. The Question of Using Two-stroke Cycles for Tractor Diesel Engines 4*7 The author compares some typical tractor engines and classifies them according to the method of producing scavenge air. Some typical schemes C's.rd 5/8 increasing the Output (Cont.) SOV/3049 of loop scavenging are eveluatecl. The types of diesel engines discussed are mostly non-Soviet. Pcrtnov, D.A. (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, NM). Optimum Compression in a Transport-type Turbopiston Engine 58 The author analyzes the effects of compression oil the basic parameters of turbopiston-engine performance, the relation of compression to super- charging, maximim-preauure values in supercharging, and effects of supercharging pressure on various characteristic pressures in the engine. Kruglov, 11,G, [Candidate of Technical Sciences., MVTU imenJ Baumanl. Some Possibilities of Increasing the Capacity and Efficiency of Two-stroke Tractor Diesel Engines 7 -3 The author analyzes the effect of the shape of the exhaust cam and of the exhaust-valve timing upon the efficiency of an engine vith valve-port scavenging. Other topics discussed in the article include scavenge efficiency of loop scavenging in a one-cylinder engine, scavenge efficiency computation for a YaAZ-204 engine, and the amount of supercharging in a Y&AZ-204 engine. card 4/8 if-reasing .1he Orutput nt. SOV/3049 Ivanchenk-o, IT.;!. [Cnnclidate of Technical Sciences, TaNIM]. ContributionE of TsNM Toward Improving the Capacities and Efficiencies of Diesel Engines With Divided Combustion Chambers and Turbulence Chambers 89 The article reviews recent achievements in reducing fuel consumption in "ch diesel engines. Simakov, F,F. [Candifte of Technical Sciences, Docent, MM Imend Bauman]. Maximum Possible Revolutions of a Four-stroke Engine 105 The author surveys some structural possIbilities of increasing the r.p.m. coefficient and d1scusses the effects of the size of inlet nozzle upon the capacity of the engine. Some information is given on gas pene- tration and methods of computing it. Simson, A*Ee [Candidate of Technical Sciences, Khar1kovskiy zavod transportmogo mashinostroyeniya imeni V.A. Malysheva(Kharlkov Transport Machine-build_tng Plant imeul V.A. Kalyshej]. Steps Being Taken in the Development of Gas-tirbine Supercharging in Tw% qtroke Engines for Diesel Locomotives 1_23 The author discusbes the problem of supercharging In 2D-100 engines, mass- produced at this plant. After analyzing some of the systems using super- chargers driven by exhaust-gas turbines, he concludes that the moot Card 5/8 Increasing the Output (Cont.) SOV/3049 efficient and economical method of utilAing exhaust gas Is by combining the kinetic energy of the air (transformed into pressure as it ieaves the blower wheel) with variable pressure in the outlet. Tests have shown that fuel consumption in this type of engine is 150 to 155 grams per effective-horsepaver hour. Chursin, M.M. (Doctor of Technical Sciences, MVTU imeni Baiman]. Generalized Characteristics of Turbopiston EngineB 138 The author analyzes factors affecting the performance of ti,rbopiston clngines.. Indicator efficiency ia computed, and methods of determining performance coefficients are stnted. Dmitriyevskiy, A.V. [Engineer, NAMI]. Double Exhaust as a Device for Increasing Coefficients of Power Output and Economy in Piston Engines 154 The author analyzes discharge coefficients for a four-stroke carburetor engine with the flow of gases through both the exhaust valves and the ports in the lower end of the cylinder. Comparison Is made between M engines, designed for double exhaust, and the standard "Moskvich-402" engine. The author concludes that double exhaust saves 20 percent more fuel. Card 6/ 8 reasing e utput (Cc t. SOV/5049 TRANSACTIONS G. [Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent]. Measurement of Air Flo,~i Through Cylinders 187 Mironov, A.P. [Engineer, VATIJ. Ex-perimental Study of M.xture Formation in Turbulence Combustion Chambers 192 The author reports, on results of a study of the mixture-formatlon process b.v means of higb-speed photography. Stolbovskiy, V.V. [Engineer, TsKBI. Some Research Done on Engines With High R.P.M. Coefficients lc)6 The author reports on tests and results obtained with higb-r.p.m. engines and outlines some attempts to increase engine performance and fuel economy. Six types of Soviet motorcycle engines (S-154, S-155, S-254, S-257, 3-354, and S-555) are analyzed, and their specifications are given. Yeganyan, Yu.L. (Engineer, MVTU imeni Bauman]. Study of the Gas-exchange Process in a Dynamic One-stroke Model 208 Kozlmin, S.Yu. [Engineer, NAMIJ. Study of the Interaction Between Two Card 7/8 Increasing the Output (Cont.) SOV/3049 Metering Systems in Carburetors ;-14 The author describes the joint operation of the main jet and the Idl ing jet and the way in which these two systems, when properly proportioned, com- pensate one another. The problem is exemplified on a K-25A carburetor. AVATIAKE: Library of CongreaB Card 8/8 AC/jb ~-4-6() ORLINp Andrey Sergeyevich; KRUGU)Vp Mikba4l Goorgiyavichj XWINp NeSep lumde ~.- ~p~emtp- TEGORKDAp L.I.? insh., red.1 TIIWUVp &.Ta., tekbn. red.; MMILIt B.Ls tekbn. red. (Tvo-cycle interval-combuation engines] Dvukhtaktuye dvigateli vmtren- ingo sgoraniU4 Noskvaq Goo* tauchno-tekbz6-. isd.*Ip mehinontroit. lit- ryt 1960. 555 P. (MIRA 14W (Gas and oil engines) ,,_ q~ ~.,prof.,doktor tekhn.nauk; KRUGLOV, X.G.,kand.takhn-nauk "s e=b&W processes in sedius and low poWered tWO-CYC16 menes. Isv.vym.ueh9b.x&v.;w&~hIuo~tr. no.9:155-162 160. WRA 13: 11) 1. Noskovskoye vyesheye tekhnicheskoys uchilisbcbe in. Baumna. (Gas and oil engines) A ORIaN, A.B.. KRUGIDv, M.G.; TBGAJ1rAN, TuoL. Investigating the gas Oxch"96 iD twO-CYCIO disool engines with 100P scavOnging- TrhktA follkhoxmoh, 30 no.2:5-8 7 160. (Diesel ingines) (KIRA 13:5) ANDREYEV B.V.; ARTEMIYEV., S.P.; AlUMARGELlskiy, V.M; AFANAS'YhV, L.L.; AABi6i, V.F.; BRONSHTEYN, L.A., BURKOV, M.S.; BURYAROV, V.A..; VARSHAVSMY I.L.; VELIKANOV, D.P.; VOINOV, A.N.; VYPJJBDV, D.N.; DORMIDONTOV, A.V.; DlYACHKCV, A.K.; YEFFOCV, V.V.; ZHABIN, V.M.; ZKLENKOV, G.I.; KALABUKHOV,, F.V.; KALISH., G.G.; KRAMARENKO, G.V.; KRASIKOV,, S.K; LAKHTIN, Yu.M.;-MIKULIN, A.A.- ORLI14 A.S,; OSTROVSKIY, N.13.; OSTROTITSOV, A.N.; RUBETS, D.A.; STEPANOV,-~iiu--~-; STECHKIN, B.S.; KHACHATUROV, A.A.; KHOVAKH, M.S.; CHARUMSKIY, A.D.; SHARAPOV, K.A. Nikolai Romanovich Briling; obituary. Avt.transp. 39 no-4:57 Ap 161. (tURA 14:5) (Briling., Nikolal Romanovich, 1876-1961) -ORLIN, A.S.P doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; CHURSID, M.M~, doktor tekhn.nauk,prof. All-Union conference on combined engines. Vest. mash. 41 no.6:79-82 Je 161. (MBA 14;6) (Gas and oil engines) S&IN. A.S., prof.; VYRUBOV, D.N.; ALEKSEYEV, V.P.; KALISH, G.G.; XOSTYGOV, N.I.; KRUGLOV, M.G.; KRZTOV, V.I.; 14IZE&VYUK, G.N.; ROGANOV, S.G.; STEPANCV, Yu.A., prof., retsenzent; YEGCHKINA, L.I., red. izd-va; SOKCLOVA, T.F., takhn. red. (Internal combustion engineo]Dvigateli vnutrennego agoraniia. Pod red.A.S.Orlina. Moskva, M&Bhgiz. Vol-3. [Systems, regula- tion, automatic control]Sistemy. Regulirovanie. Avtomatizatsiia. 1962. 307 p. (MIRA 16:1) (Gas and oil engines) (Automatic control) prof.; VYRUBOV, D.N.; KRUGLOV, M.G.; ROGANOV, S.G.; SIMOV, F.F.; CHURS324, M.M.; GAIXIOVA, M.S., redAzd-vu; SOYIOIDVAJI T.F., tekhn. red. [Internal combustion enginem)Dvigateli vnutrennego sgoraniia. Pod red. A.S.Orlina. 14oskve,, Mfishgiz. Vol.2.[Dosign and construction]Konstruktsiia J. raschat. lzd.2., perer. i dop. 1962. 379 p. MIRA 15-11) (Gas and oil engines-Design) Oft 1. 1,14 ~ -A-' ~. W- -P"- deyatel- mukl i takhniki DE,vu.,iPjacint r,~mtyineij englrtu.-~. Tzv.vy.".u(tc-b.zav.j -~I-, r'D. i , '. 1 2 (- . (1141fah i - ..I t Oxw~ and oil. erigi-ne5 Te~%haologic&l lnnovations~ ORLIN, A.S., zasluzhennyy devatell nauki i tekhniki, doktor tekhn. nm*, prof. .Detemination Pf the shape and dimensions of the cylinder ports of Wo-cycle engines. Energonashinostroonie 9 no.1:6-7 Ja 163. (NIRA 16:3) (Gas and oil engines) ORLIN, A.S., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof., zasluzhearyy dayatell nauki i takchniki: KRUGLOV, M.G.., kand.tekhn.nauk Prospects for using a tvo-cycle diesel engine with loop scavenging. Faergomashinostroenie 9 no..4:26-28,, 42 Ap 163. (MM 16:5) (Diesel engines) (Tractors) ORTLIN, A.S., dol.-tor tekhn.nauk, prof., zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki i tekhniki RSFSR. Outlook for the developmert oll free-piston gas producers. Vest.mashinostr. 44 no.3:3.1-34 Mr 164. (MIRA ',7../.i ORTIN, A-S.P doktor tekhn. nauk, prof. Calculating the dist-r-ibution group for twc-cycle Jmterna'L combustion engines. lzv.vys.ucheb.zav.; mashinostr. no.407-61 164. (ml" :8,1) 1. MoBkovskoye v3rasheye tekhnichaskoye uchilJshzhe imeni N.E.Baumana. Z Z AW L IA"e Ahmmwd w a blo/0006/=8 Doctw at, torAa"l 'A, ........... Ore StOok -'rail 77, Dino A& '00.00 t I t"I'lls" tbat-tho MA"a ORLIN, A.S., zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki i tekhniki, doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; VMBOV, D.N., doktor tekhn. nauk, prof. Outlook for the development of piston and combined internal combustion engines. Vest. mashinoBtr. 45 no.4:3-8 Ap 165. (MIRA 18:5) 7 L 32768-66 E;WF( f )IT-2 'WW (A) ACC NR: AP6010126 SOURCE CODE: UR/0122/66/000/003/0025/0030 AUTHOR- Orlin. A. S. (Doctor of technical sciences, Professor); Tereldy, 0. V. (Engineery-`-~ ORG- None TITLE: The study of processes in exhaust systems of two-stroke combined motors SOURCE- Vestn* mashinostroyeniya, no. 3, 1966, 25-30 TOPIC TAGS: exhaust gas dynamics, engine exhaust system, exhaust gas removal system ABSTRACT: Difficulties encountered In the design of efficient complexr wer blocks, particularly of their exhaust systems which incorporate the pa turblne~ pulse converters, and other units, compel researchers and designers to employ overly simplified solutions and approximations leading to significant errors. Consequently, the authors consider It useful to survey the papers by numerous researcbers and subject them to a critical re- appraisal leading to useful conclusions and recommendations presented in this article. The discussion extenda from the influence of exhaust systems on the processes within cylinders of multicyMWer and single-cylinder engines to the effects within the associated turbine of Card 1/2 UDC 621.432.4.068.2 ORLJ~p G,, mekbanik-rulevoy Structural defects in tank vessels of. project Nco,". Rech. trazip. 20 no,6:48 je 161, (KMA 14:6) 1e Tanker "Tyment" Alekseyevskoy reaDutno-ekspluatatsionnoy bazy. (Tank vesse3j) ORLIN, V.A.. kand.mad.nauk Parorectal fistulaf) or chronic Daraproctitie. Sov.med. 22 no.3- 93-87 Mr 153. (MIPA 11:4) 1. 1z kefedry gospitallnoy khirurgii (zav. - Drof . L.N.Kuzmenko) Livovskogo meditainskogo Instituta. (RECM. fistula pararectal, eurg. (Rus)) NEUDACHIN, V.G.; ORLIN, VA. Compatibi-lity of single-particle excited states with a modeling description of light nuclei. Zhur.ekspA toor.fiz. 41 nr-%.3- 874,-M S 161. (MIRA 14110) 1. Institut yadernoy fiziki 14oskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. (Nuclear models) ACCESSION NRs AP4024059 6/0048/64/028/002/0326/0336 AUTHOR: Neudachin, V.G.; Orlin, V.N.1 Sairnov, YuJP. TITLE: Monopole part of the Majorana forces and nucleon 4uadrupling in light nuc- lei ffisport, Thirteenth Annual Conference on Nuclear Spectroscopy held In Kiev 25 :Jan to 2 Feb 196V SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestlya. Seriyat fiticheskaya, v.28, no.2, 1964, 326-336 TOPIC TAGS: nucleon quadrupling, CC cluster, shell model, Majorana forces, Majorana monopole, light nucleus, nucleon coupling, CC decay energy, polonium ABSTRACT, It is known O.M.Blati. and V.Weisakopf, Theoretical Nuclear Physics,N.Y. 1952; J.P,Elliott and A.M.Lane, Handbuch der Physik,39,1957) that In light nuclei Majorana forces are largely responsible for the specific effect of quadrupling or 4X-clustering, i.e., the following effects: "sawtooth' variation of the nucleon coup- ling energy as a function of A. exceptionally high location of the lowest level with T = 1 in nuclei with N - Z w 2n, persistence of LS coupling with N = Z = 2m, a rela- tively low 09-particle detachment energy, etc. Interpretation of these phenomena from the standpoint of the (%-particle model proved to be unsatisfactory, for, as analysis CCd A ACMESSZON NR: AP4024059 of the experimental data shows, the overlapping of the a-clusters is very signifi- cant. As n result the level diagrams of light nuclei are not correctly described by the a-particle model, but, on the other hand, the spectra of p shell nuclei, for !example, are satisfactorily described by the shell model. Hence it is more logical to analyze quadrupling in the framework of the shell model, wherein the effect is :associated with the Young diagram [f] of the orbital part of the wave function. Such an analysis has been carried out by J.P.Elliott and A.M.Lane (Handbuch der Physik 39,1957). In the present paper the role and significance of Majorana forces are discussed and analyzed. More specifically, there is considered the Majorana monopole M(O) which, as analysis of the experimental data shows, is the principal .1 carrier" of quadrulling in light nuclei, i.e., responsible for the effect that the more symmetrical [f , vhe higher the coupling energy. The energy role of quadruplirg factors, i.e., the Majox:%na molopole WO), is particularly great In p shell nuclei and decreases in going to heavier nuclei. This is connected with increase of both the principal quantum number No and the length parameter of the oscillator well. Among the factors discussed is the Influence of M(O) forces on the positions of le- vels with T n 1 and the relation between the energy effects of quadrupling and re- ducod C1 widths. Consideration Is also given to the effect of the forces and olustei- Ing in Po Isotopes, In conclusion, It is noted that the inference that nucleon Card 2/3 ACCESSION KR: AP4024059 quadrupling in light nuclei is due to M(O) forces'was formalated briefly in a re- view by two of the authors CV.N.Orlin and Yu.F.Smirnov) in collaboration with V.V. Balashov and I.B.Teplov, devoted to the structure of light nuclei and presented at the Twel9th All-Unlon Conference on Nuclear Spectroscopy hold in Leningrad In Janu-' ary, 1962. '~The authors are grateful to L.A.Pokravskii for carrying out a number of - the calculations and to B.S.Vasillyev and I.D.Teplov for assistance:in carrying out' the work." Orig.art.h"3 33 groups of formulas and 2 figures. ASSOCIATION: none SUBM17MD: 00 DATE ACQ: 08Apr64 ENCL: 00 SUB CME: NS MR MW 30V t 004 OTHER: 021 CWd 3/3 USSR/General Problems of Pathology - Tumors. Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Biologiya. No i6) 1957) 71580 Author Orlina, M.M., Chericasova, A.M. Inst Title Diagnostic Significance of Venous Pressure in LunE Cancer. Orie Pub Vracheb. Delo., 1956, No 6 641-642 Abstract No abstract. s-4 Card 1/1 - 51 - ORLINA, M.M.; OVSYANNIKOV, A.I.; IJUYDUROVA, V.S. (Kiybyshev-obl.) t Liver function in atheroscleroais. Kaz. med. zhur. no.6:85 N-D 160. NIRP 13:12) (LMR) (ARTFaIOSCLEROSIS) L1375-66':. -BWT(1)/EPA(s)-!2/MM(A)/EPF(o)/F.ZC(k)-2/SW/EWG(Cl- /EPA (w)-2/T/ w t (b *WA (W4, Up(* w -.-ACCBSSIW MR: ATS023101 f 91/0000/65/000/000/0261/02" 11". V. A. AVnM* Or ftirwelectric convertor with an ttrium-oxide YCCTL!m Aathode o' souaw Problem bol'aboy-metallurSH I fisichaskoy, kbW y I uwvf~b splavow (Pro- blim: of large _4cale metallurgy end, pbysicalebamistry of am alloys); k 100- ott)w awdaya'rozMent akadmikis H. A,'Pavlova. Moscow, lad-vo Sauk&, 1965, I y& '2614" TOPIC TAGS: thermoelectric convertor, yttrim compound, thernionic energy Conversion, charge -:1-ASSTIRM U connection with the dove opmest of the P14.me diode as a moire effi- i t beit'i-, tq~-' power convertor, the authors investigated the problen of selecting AV&tbods tbat:could operate In a thersionle.convertar in the temperature ran$* 1400480011 a' co a siuat such tbod have-a.'seximally-blib and stable mission- current denilti 10him, tint.twifie,static rojisis, &ad moreover its work func- opera Ain uu:sk we slof fiCiently'AlSb to assurw -the formistlem'of,thi umber of ions re- teet. to 'U''W'tralize 4he space chs in-Auter-electwadis "see. An yttrium-oxide Cmm I ACCUSION M: AT5023101 cathode to bonce, worth considering. In tba:static regime this cathode gives an mii$160-curreut of.the order of 2,alc*2- Its working (Ivmlnmce) temperature in ISO. C,~ ghd ils work function In 209 v,. ansuming~ Richardson 0 constant to be 12,0. alcog-683,9.: The c4thodeAnvestigated ins of the Indirect-heating type, fabric- Ated for another type of, lamp, with a nickel anode. Cathode dismater: 5 ma. The nickel an6de~ was - at a disiance of 091 me from the catbode, A current of 8.75 a, with.voltaxe.of 12.0 v, floin.d4brough the tungsten beater of the cathode. The f -09 optical pyrometer and an OPIR bode more mawmeasured with the aid o cat the anode temperature, -a chromal-alusel thermocouple saiks Wf the lu- Ile_ -dependence of the anode a tesiperature (OWC). of the cathode, the load ..~current. as,vell as the short-circuit current and the e.a.f. of the element, were measured. It to shown that~ in theory for an yttriud-oxide, cathode at 1900*K the work: function -is 3.2 ii-t.w. it is sufficient to ensure the fomation.of the*nua- berof tons re ired to completely'.neutralizi the space charge In tnter~-electroda qu. apato. The *X"rimmtal'~ work function 0 however,, Is lower, which indicates that the design of this particular cathode, at g na y i~ 1 11 designed for a Imp of another type, does Not meet the requirements1or. this task. The calculations presented also UtIn convertor can ba.'markedly improved by ia- shoi that., ths'~:_cb&r&crAristIc's' 'CWd v , W-1.0 vs L. . ilructicea Ii. mnol.-, c:t!j,4; wi Infomat' (,,,n rAricVal isy8tarl of a deacriptor tno on auWi7Lrnjoscd punched caids, 'TI ric,lit4-2-27 165. 0 Tr. -, 19: 1 ) L 13767-66 AT(SF) ACC NR, AP6006590 SOURCE CODE: UR/0315/65/000/009/0022/0027 AUT-HOR: Bazilevich. F,_V.; Orlinkov, L. L. ORG: none JITLE: Experience in constructing a descriptor type information retrieval system bas-: ,ed on peek-a-boo punched cards I iSOURCE: Nauchno-tekhnicheskaya informatslya, no. 9, 1965, 22-27 TOPIC TAGS- information storage and retrieval, punched card ABSTRACT: A system designed by the All-Union Scientific Research Institute for Tech- nico-Economic Research and Information on Radioelectronics (VNIITEIR) for the retrieva `1 of abstracts and annotations in the field of radioelectronics is described. The Sys- tem consists of four elements: (1) the documents (600,000 peek-a-boo punched card I classified according to the LJDC); (2) addmss catalogs consisting of punched cards with~ both verbal and alphanumeric descriptors; (3) a manual or electromechanical perfora- tor; and (4) a peek-a-boo viewer with a numerical document addresses indicator. The problem of setting up descriptor glossaries and subglossaries is discussed in detail. Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical tree, e. g. , a search for abstracts on trans former production proceeds from production, equipment, to machine tools, and finally, i to transfomers. A parallel system exists for similar, but not synonymous, descriptors,'~ Card 1/2 UDC: 002.513.5:676.815.2 L 33767-66 ACC NRI AP6006590 ,'not amenable to the hierarchical system. The author cautions against going into de- tail in indicating areas of application for various units or components since this would greatly increase the bulk of the glossary. It is stressed that the above system ~must be viewed as a forerunner to an automated information retrieval system and accord-I jingly must be set up so as to facilitate an easy changeover to a computerized system. 10rig. art. has: 1 table, 1 figure. SUB CODE: 05/ SUBM DATE: 19May65/ ORIG imr: oos/ OTH REF: 005 Card 2/2 BULGARVi/Electrcnien Electronic Wnves H-5 Abe Jour 2 Ref Zhur Fizike, Nc 11, 1958, No 25666 Auth-r : A'T-- Inst :physics Institute (-,f the Bulgorion !icaloTy of Sciences, Bulgaria Title New Censtruction r-f Vpcuxr- Tube with Negrtive Pesist-nc'.. Orig lub D-Id. ~clF. 1957, 10, N, 4, 273-276 Abstrpct Descrirtion of the ccnstruction qn~ charretaristics (f vrcuu-- tube, which hve r di-7ini8hing vclt-r-ipero chrr-cter- istic. Cnrd t 1/1 2;x JAI / 1 5323. ELECTRON TUBE V11TH NEGATIVE RESISTANCE BY MEANS OVA NEWK1R"rCURRENTDI9nU13UTlON. X.Orlippy.- ' -4 (March-Aprll, ....'. C.H. Acad. Bulg, Bel., Vol. 11, No. 2, 81 In German. Describes an electron optical system for which the basm current-voltage relation has it negative regi4tance characteristic. Graphs showing the variation of current as a function of the varlaus R ',"i electrode volftes ar~ givc;i. CiGla- 6/,- 7;4 "'00O./o, 2 "'063;/0-' 707 #_M6 D"01 "D, AUTHOR: Orlinov, V. TiTLE: Transitron-type negative resis,.anf-es Lis obtained w1th multi-electrode frequenzy-ifianger tubes PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Avtomatika -, r-1-id,.ce'_ektron:_ka, no. 12, 1961, 23, abstra,-t 12G!4_1' (Transitrcnn, otri*- satelni s' lprotivleniya pr-1 mnogoreshet"cl-ni preotra- zovatelni lampi. Izv. Fiz. in-t s A11-77B.. 1~14tDO, v. 141-152) TEXT: The magnitude of the negative resistance if trans~'trcn --on- nected e1ectron tubes is smaller the greater the negative s:ope S !'I and the anode-to-cathode resiStZLnce R rf the equivalent ,.egative ak 1=1 slope triode. It is shown that usin- pentodes and octodes, frequen- 0 cy changers of the older type UZH.7_(S)B2N2), 6AB, EK2, et'~." ,gher values of Sn and Rak can be obtained and, therefore, the 1--mest Card 1/ 2 9 4 /6 1. /000/0 1 21106 3/0(~ 7 Transitron-type negative ... 1)20'~D303 magnitudes of the trans-'tron type res_'.-tances. A me-Ei-IDd -if transitr-cin connection of the per.IrJe m_xer ven. Usinf~, a ape-ial negative resistance metioirernerit t,ridge the variat.1, r. c~ '.l.(! negative resistance hus been experimentally determined at:, a *,!on of voltaues ap.lied to wirious ~Pi t-,Ae ele, -cdes. The ra- r a - t e r s- 'Z f U 3 , i d I R L In 4 ose of pentode ull t e A' ape -,f RT_. `(U4 In-i R, 7 f( U corres,onds tc that of I Rn f ( U3 n d R,,. flu a for !i The anode potential Ua is immaterial f--r 'lie operation. When --n- creasing U 2 from 20 to 200 V. R n - I_i n L; e ~, ty -!,,an 1~,. .'- nimum v.-t-ue obtained of the negatl-e f,"-r exfi;%~_,_ the 6A8 tube R n = -960 ohmq. The pub__,s?.ed -~rtl`le as a conmurication. The following sta-e o.' the !Nerk W~:.. U extent the transitron type negative resil~ta-.:es, i-As c .L. 11 a id pentodes ar. d octode-m:Lxers, -un be 'e-n- n-Lque. e referen-es. 'Ab_-trj-t--r s Card 33572 S/19 6 1/0001/0 - 2 0~_ _: 'C' D201X303 TITLE: A negative resistance electron tube based on a new principle of current distribution 1/003, AUTHOR: Orlinov, V. PBRIODIOAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Avtomatika i radioelektronika, no. 12, 1961, 23, abstract 12G142 (Elektronna lampa a otritsatelno s" p3Zotivleniye na nov printsip na to- korazpredelyane Izv. Fiz. in-t s ANEB, 1960, 8, 153-170) TEXT: A negative resistance electron tube has been designed using a new principle of current distribution. The figure shows the cross-section of the tube and the principle of obtaining the ne-- gative resistance. A tape-shaped electron beam is obtained by an electron gun, consisting of cathode K and two diaphragms with e1ots - the grid slot g and the anode slot a. The beam is directed be- tween two electrodes J, and g" and in the absence of the defle~~tln- 2 C Card 1/3 J3572 3/19 61/000/0--f- A negative resistance ... D-2101%3071 field between them reaches a third plkne e1ec-trode The ele-.tr,- des f and are directly interconnec-ted and have a -:ommon t~pl U If the potential U of the first elel-trode 2' 1 ae s "r7 he e: e tant and potential U 2 begins to .nLrease above U. 7 beam is deflected and, beginning ,,ith a. g:ven po-ent--al J~:ffe--r-e U2-U2, the increasing part of it begins to rea--h tf.e e.- ectrode F3 with potential U3 >U2. This process is a~- cmp8n:ej a decrease of the common current 1 2 at the ele-troJes and follows that within a determined range of valuee c-f the dependence 1 2 = f(U 2) has a decreasing negative vu.lage S.-Pe. Several experimental specimens were censtr~icted ar.J- 11'sel f~- ing the effect of the respective posit'.ons and of the gecme*-.,- electrodes as well as of the voltages applied tc them or. *he tube parameters. The new tube has several advanta~~,eq c--e.- ai. ea- Card 2/3 ORLINOVP V. Msthod of dolay curvep with the application of an intermediate ac-- celerating grid. Yiz.tver.tela 3 no-4t1211-1219 Ap 061. MIA 14:4) 1, Fizicheskiy institut Bolgarskoy Akademii nauk, Sofiya. (Electron optics) DJAKOV, E. [Dzhakov, E.); CNRLINOV,_V._L_ZARKOVA, L.; KONSTANTINOV, E. High-frequency oscillations in a thermionic convertpr under the low pressure of cesium vapors. Doklady BAN 15 nc."/: 707-710 162. 1. Institute of Physics at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. DJTAKOV, E. jDzhakov, &.1; ORLINOVZ. ; ZARKOVA, L.; KONSTANTINOV, &, ~ ~ lav-flvquency oscillations.-in therz~c conrerter vith cesium vapors. Doklady BLI 16 no.lz2,3-26 163. 1. Physical Institute at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. M4tt'QY, V.; &ARKOVA, L.; KONSTANTINCV, F.. Gesium thermionic converter with tungsten tathode at high cathode temperature. Daklady BAN 16 lio.5,493-496 163, 1. Inotituto, of Ueetronics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Submitted by Corresponding Member E. Djakov [DMakov, K,,]. ORLINOV, V.-, NA.C-V, K. Elevr-rith Cnnfprf3nc6 on Phyalcml Bacas of Cathoeuj K i ev (U. It. ; .Fiz mnt spimanto BAN 7 no.l,.()P-.70 10/.. PA 8.) VNIT 010 1~' 6-1 4/Pia -/~Pt--7/Peb.- -4 Yz7,ZUrrb- as iu** "themoaltar-, 0-ni to uram Vers. 'us PP 6rawo otrbrii,6: twivert~i th tb 04~"t~ 09.0:4 .-Pq 77 z,. .7":4 -1;00 en, jaw, -ilth ons,: exi's i t r -t e" r ~'tlD d, -a or V -d ili Iite'~ ea ~'b ilig- on r-Av t l debeefidin& p# -hArA outhl -~d Ueristi~ %!;~,iFqWierter~- e- eeco-&-t a-- of low.~af requwapnc yp bt7tbd,,EudliDs4ip),, Th ,ti k-th's."tolivimt (F* er low clh'hridcteki t p q. n ~. f "j ~ ~ . .,~ W- ( " -. , I - I F- ; f, r. .1 r) IR . , I I ,. 1. , 'I. . . , - j . .. I lb e;~~iit'hbde. ORLIMU, Hama Improved organization of working conditions in meat factories. Gosp miesna 14 no-4:10-12 Ap 102, 1. Insty%ut Przemyslu Miesnego, Warszawa. UWART, Stanislav, inz.; XACPRZAK, Kazimierz, inz. ORLINSKI He=~Z~P W; MUCKI, Jan, ins*; WARCHAL, Boguslawj, mgr ins., 33M, Jacek, W imso Analysis of the utilization of supporting pillars with cone:-Ote stowing. Rudy i metals 6 no.99389-394 3 161& 013LI&KI, R. ~4;;t j.7% za. w Auto-obeervations of the course of Wail's disease. Polski tygod.lak. 5 no.35-36:1281-1286 4 Sept 50. (CUM 2015) Ph;ZE 1 B03i: LXPLOITATI'ON --3V./IW)2 Vse3oyuzr,oyu 3ov,5hc~,anlyt ~c, vnt:drer,,ra rrdloa~~tlvnykl' Jzol~op--.' yaacrny,m izluchenly v narodnom, ;i?P~yPys-.vn,- SSLR. PlEa, RadIoakt.Iv-r,yyc 1.~otopy I yader-,yye Izluchenlya v narolr-c-m kriozyaystve S:,S.9; Lruily VLcuoy-,~zno;.',o apre-1ya 1"66 g. g. v 4 t. 4: Pclflicll, razvedka I razraboz;i~.a ;-oleznykh lakoy)ayE:,rykh (Radioactive --soope3 and Nuclear Hadla~lcn In Lne National Econorny of t, e USSR, "ran - sactions on t-J-1e S,,mponlun Feld In RIFa, April 12 - 16, lqb~'.In 4 volumez. v. 4: Pro3pe~t-!n&,.')urv(.-yIngI and Mning of 1.11 n -' eral Depoallts" IMoscow, GosLcp';ekhIzdat, 1961. 284 p. 3,64c' copieB printed. Sponforing A,-,:nc, : GosxdIar3tvennyy nauchno-Luld.nIchealtly kor.. I, t -SS-R. G.5udarstvennyy komitet Sovt~ta IMInlitroN SSSIA po inpollzovanlyu ateinnoy energLI Eda. (T-I~le pagej: IN'. A. Pt~trov, L. 1. Petrenko, and 1'. S. Sav--L~O,iy; ed. of this vclume: M. A. Speranskly; SclentlZ-Ic Qd.; 14. A. Speran5kiy; Executive Eds.: N. N. Kuzlmina and A. 0. Ionel', Card 1/11 Racloactive IBot(pes and Nuclear (Cont.) 3GV'/W)P Te,,h. Ed.: A~ Z. Folu;~-Ina. FJRj',=-- : txrx, J-i for :.ni,,1ne(-r? '-:,'-ar':! deallnZ wllh probens lnvoved Jr, trie Ekpplicat-,r, 1, ra,'Ioactlve ..ctopc'; and nuc.ear radla!,ic-). C 011-1--l A GH 11 e ~, t I G r. (: ;7 9 a r, t c - , - - i :3 v 6 In or L~14.- ~;orif(:vunc,- wa.) c;illed 1,v ti- .~'r I" C -t k1ml, ;V P. o I j) I I v t S ~ v .. i%1 i n :k-'ent: ~~rlcai Cfw. ree c (-our,-. r I'.. 'f1:" .;~; . r-7. Aci-I,~my of ~~T at -d t of th" -~( Veta Min!!~trov po avtc,ria* i La, t,,a- ntroyenlyu 'State Com-mlttee of the Council of 'r'- USSR for Auto:,atlon and Xaceine builcang;,anJ th~ ,,Unl3ters of the Latvian SSR. The reportii t~u-.rrar1z,-d -Ir, publication dtal wltl-. the advantagea, prospects, ard Card 2/11 RadluacLive ljotopcz- and, Nucluar ((onL. ) _,-, ~Vt; " ) " develupracnt of r.,.L~ioactivc mr-thrAn ua;-d In -~!'In-, ,i(-yin;;, and Of lm!lvidual rr.,jort:-~ reault;z cf the sc;IentIfi(; rejcurc~i on the und of the thodoloj_-~, and tech-olci- c. ApplicatIcn c-f rallca~tlve 7n:Lr;c.(!: -adlometric invesLi~,ationsl. the fleli cf engincurini; gco.Loj,_Z-, llylrology, and Ll%-~ crr- trol of ore procco3en ifs analyzed. No p-ar:jorjalI*,l( art! mantiotid. -lriere are no references. TkBLZ OF AlQkL,vyQv, F. A. Prozent State and Future Pro2;,e-,'.s cf A~plylriE, Ine ' g, 5urveylng, a . . of Nuclear Geophyaic3 .n Frospectir. ;-'-'ning of Plinera13 Bulaihov-'ch, Yu. F., G. M. Vc.2),oboynlkov, anti L. V. 17-Nzyukin. Noutron and Gaz..7.a-Ray Logging at Ore and Coall De,-Dalts Gordeyev, Yu. I., A. A. Mukher,and D. M. S;7ebrcd,)llskly. Tne Card 3/11 ii-r, i~oactl,~,e icotop.~r and (Cont. /~592 ar,d 1--otopt~s for, ~Iz, of 0!--Bc-arin,~ in the Cn:A-131,~ and Sta"ropollrKly kray D. A. Alplica.1cn of Radioactive Radiation and lar,";;e3 f,).- --.qc E.,;p1ovaLl,r. r,." C11, In TaLarlya Bla,~Kc,v, Ye. B., and T. N. E--in/,ova. U.5e. of t,,i.-- of in- aucca Activity for Cor.LrolllnF the Flooding of Oil Fiel~j In Tatarlya Dvorkin, 1. L., B. '.:. Orllln!~kly, an,! A. N. Pickhotnit'.ov. cf tne of ChlorInt. Nuclt~l to Con- trc,! the Flco,~Ini; of Oil Fle!C3 15abinetv, A. Ye., and S. T. ZvolInkly. Recwlts of tz-- In, S g .%ot,hod of Szattero` 114;utror.3 and Gamrn& Radiation in - 4y huck i4olature and Dun3lty ~;okolov, 1. Y~i.,V. A. Folyakov, and V. V. Ltishnikcv. ;%,-,r, 11 - ,~.atlcn of Radloac-lve Indicators In Studyin6 the Concentratlon Card 9/11 DVORKIN, I.L.; ORLINSKIY, B.M.; PWKHOTNIEDV, A.N. RadioactiTO logging of oil vells during the flov production period. Neft.khoz. 38 no.8:19-26 AIK 6o. OGRA 13:8) (Oil vell logging, RMiation) ORLI7HSKIY, B.M.; BMZAYLN, A.N. Determination of the dynamic fluid level in the Maing sPaca bY radiometry. Neft. khoz. 39 no.(3:42-45 Je 161. (MMA 14:8) (01-- weU loggingg Radiation) ORLINSLrY, B.M.; LEYBSON, V.G. First results of the use of rad.ometric methods for controlling the flooding of the Mukhanavo fteld. Neft. khoz. 40 nr).10; 33-39 0 '62- (MARA 16:7) (Aikh&novo mgion-Oil field flooding) BORZUN(N, N. A. and UILINSIM, D. V. "DIatribution of the Intenalty T the Ncutrcm Radlati(jrj along the Axis ,f a Straight '11'ube for a Strong Pulse Di9charge In Deuterium. (Work - 1'J'14); pp. "The Riysics of Plasmas; Pn)bl~,ms of C mtr,~lled Thermonuclear Reactions. ' V(,I. III. 1958, published by Inst. Atomic Energy, Acad. Sci. USSR. resp. ed. M. A. Leontovich, editorial work V. 1. Kogan. Available in Library. ORLINSEY, D. V. "Stabilization -)f a Plasma with the HeIp of a jyst,-m 'T ('elo!"k out in 1956); PP. 49-53- "The Physics of Plasmas: Pr,-,Llf-ms of C-niti-n1led TTiermuniiclear Rea--tlons.- V-1. 'A'. 1?5F, published by Inst. Atomic Energy, Acad. Scl. USSR. reep. ed. M. A. Leonbovich, edit,.rial wnrk V. I. K,-)3an. Available in Library. AUTHORS: Borzunov, N. A., Orlinskiy. D. V., Osovets, S. 14. b9-2-6/35 TITLE: Investigation of an Intense Pulsed Gas Discharge oy Means of a High-Speed Photography (Issledov-aniye moshchnogo impul'srogo razryada v gazakh a pamoshch'yu skorostnoy fo-,~os"yemki) ~f PERIODICAL. Atomnaya Energiya, 1958) Xr 2, pp. 149-153 (13SSR). ABSTRACT: Discharges are produced in deuterium, argon, ~:-ypton and xenon with the help of a current exceeding lo5 A at a gas preesur~-_ of o1ol to l,o mm of mLrcury. A Glass tul-e with a diarneter of 18,5 cm served as dit,! iarge t.u'-.---, the electrodes being at a distance of 97 cm. A condenser battery writh a capacity of ~5 F served as a current source, which was chz_rged up to 40 kv. The courE;e ta_~en by the gas dischargejs i%zc~,.-dled photographicpVy :y meF-ns of a high-speed caynera (1 exposuras per second). The pictu.-es obtained are shown for all 5 gases. On the basis of these pictu.-(--3 the course of the gas discharge in its initial state is compared in a qualitative way for the 04.ffereant gases. The resull,;s of thLL3 comparison show a good accon.1 with the theoretical predIctions, Card 1/2 &9-2-6/35 Investigation of an Intense Pulsed Gas JYAsc'u.:~ge by Means of a High-Speed Photography which can be made vith respect to the ia exea of the plasms frcui the "inertia-theory" by leontovi~:-a 5). There are 9 figures, and 5 Slavic references. SUBK1=: September 11, 1957. AVAILARU. Library of ConoresB Card 2/2 1. Gas discharges-PhotograT,hic analysis 2. Gas discharges- Test results 3. High sFeed photogrsohy-Applioations V, u. ~-Drl UT. Estimation and' riie _e,v~_ce D1* L,)nization in f- r _tirharg~~ (-tsenka elektronnoy ~-l Inoy rLadii mos~,O!n-gn Jn= pu: 'sr.-)601 %Ir 2, pp. 18o-183 -i glas.9 tuibe of a diameter of l8p5 cm and a distance bet-f-~-n L1,~ctro,!Pts ~f 97 crr. the discharge takes place. _,ks source of chai -6uo c,,:.denser battery of 35jLF was used. In all exper' ,_-urreni, ir; tij~_- maximum of the first half period attained ab,.-..,T. 7- .S api:aratus ;~,r the reListration of the radiation of disch~: _T'F ~vacuum ph,Ac,-tiibe was used which had an integral serhsitivir.y "a/I.Umen. I'he distance between the cell and the discharge tut.: z 33(-),. rialf of t:i,-, discharge tube only 2o cm being eypose(~. '!he !,*L,,--L7 frcni tho cl.oto-tilbe were directed to the deffector plate cf .,- i-w,: orr " L Lnt,r ~ph. ~tn iiydrogen pressure values of 0,3, C,5, 1,(-- _n mm Hg 'Initial pressure) the corresponding oscillograms were Fhe exlerit-,erl.al data - measured intensity of radiation ir part --:' trie s )i:~cLrwii_express the following. r, 1 j- '2 iT,1i a tj. - r initial pressure T changes only little e 0 Estimation ~f -lectr,-.n '.er-;-j--t,,ure and the DeETee of Ionization 89-2.12/,. w -,irit U&jye ol ,)v.L.:-! i jised -Aricharge. interval, hat is t.c say, within the range in which a salient ~.in, is to be ir. ~.he current curve. b) incre_-,inf, initial pressure 'fereaches a value of abc. at *.,I rrmt t-,U value cf about 2,5 eV at 2 mm hg. C) he de,:.rt~ '.'~Dnization averaged with respect to the cross,secti ~n -,r, as re-7ards the salient point t j to 5 cents 0c There are tabluS, and 3 Jlavic references. _~epte-iber 11, L -y ()f ~ x 12 1. Electrons-ionizing effeots-Estimation 2. Hydrogen-lonizati:)n 3. Gas discharges-'roperties 1OW, 21M SOV/56-36-3-10,71 AUTHORS: Borzunov, IT. A., Orlinskiy, D. V., Osovets, S. 11. TITLE: Investigation of a Strong Pulse Discharge in Conical Chamltei-s (Issledovaniye moshchnogo impullonogo razryada v konicheskiki. kamerakh) PERIODICAI,: Zhurnal ekaperimentallnoy i teorotichei3koy fiziki, 19'),', Vol 36, Nr 3, PP 717-7,16 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The present paper contributes towards solvinj, the hit,:ert,; unsolved problem of the theoretical description of the con- traction of conical plasma envelopes at hiqh current pul,,-e discharges. In this paper the behavior of a gas plasma of conical shape (in a conical container) through which a raFid- ly increasing current flows, the mat;netic field of whicf. endeavors to contract the plasma in the direction of the container's axis, is, at first, theoretically investig-ted. The main part of the paper deals with results obtained %Y experimental investigations in a single and in a double cone vessel. Investigation results are given by diagrams and by a number of pbotographs. Thuo, fi,-ure ') olhow3 ,jeriej of photographs of a discharge in a conicgl chamber filled with Card 1/3 deuterium taken at intervals of 0-5-10- sec. The lisc:%ar.-e Investigation of a Strong Plilse Discharge in Ccnical Chaml)er;: soijrce was a condenser pile with a capz~city of F, primary voltame at the condensers: UO . 25 - 40 kv at a deu- terium Primary pressure of 0.02 to 1.0 torr. The "~iO:ible cone" chamber (Fig 10) had -its greatest radius (100 mr.) ir, t!.e middle and consisted essentially of a symmetric -,Iaf!s vessel enclosed by a copper feeder (angle of inclination of t e 0 L "*,:,.,a ri-e lateral walls: 7 Figure 11 jhowa a photuj~ra, ii of a d.' in such a ves:-el filled with leuterium (~-o = 0.2 torr%: -.-ji4h the corresponding oscillogram, and figure 12 show.~ 'L:e for an ar(:on fillinr, (P. = 0-05 torr). Data for deuterium filling: C 43 F, UO . 35 kv 'J ~ m 410 t for arl-on filling: 110 32 kv P m ~~ 3 50 1-7a) .An inve,~tit~ation of the neutron emission of the plasma showed that t~143 emission is in no conne(.tion with respect to the time wi~ the singularities of the current- and voltaje diagrams and is not accompanied by X-ray radiation. FiFure 16 showF cscil- lograms of the discharge current J, of the voltaFe !-' between the electrodes and the neutron radiation in t~.e case of a lis- Card 2/3 charge in a double cone chamber (hydrogen -I .illlinz, wall: SOV/5()-3(,- 'I - 10/71 Investigation of a Strong Pulse Dischar,-e in Conical Chambers 2.5 cm porcelain, 0.1 cm Cu, 0.3 cm Pb, 0.5 cm Al); n~j lutr"' X-ray radiation could bo obaerved. vic. oucillograns indlicl-ite a possiblity of' attaining stabilization of the plasma column by means of the primary discharge form mentioned. 4'here are 16 figures and 7 references, 5 of which are 3oviet. SUBMITTED: August 26, 1958 Card 3/3 se arge 6giOtii _-14-P j_ id :-Pisee - - g~-%a.--rec. -angi4 ar--- a u ver -,-ff~,Ae ~vitb 6k 4 7,pbo c Most erimn ao.. 'id p :ricd ?114 lab ini ssure-p-.,-=*-0;02 OaO5 -0, pu ow 00, )r-,---supp ., e,.zq -a 'idb -Pr .o- ~th I shia. zpiT -06 p3M--i~ idia, :,,-~,Inagn6ti~.;--7i e,. t k~t~ I Be JrectF,.,aurre -h t th- -t.,. Jh-ioUg aB-. a, bii! ulte' r 43646i~il:--r-nlcms pon s~--~ tind, to, ii~oeiS4 V-:~ ib-"brdex A 0 ntainmen rob, -I- U 0, - "M ME On wa 00:;`J~- CODRIF~- M 4, -i, T I t7,-~'x "'T jij~ C, " i 1, ~ ;. , , , 1 . . . Orlizakly, `An 2nt :T: U-