SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NIKOLSKIY, I. I. - NIKOLSKIY, K. K.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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liTKOLISMY, I.L. Role of trwisverse folds -in the (Hmtr'.bt;4,!rr, of :7eTcury minerall- zation, in the Donets Basin. DokI,, kS -'ZFP 158 no.19102-103 S-0 164 (IIIPA 170) 1. Donetakly IvAlteklmicheskly institut. Predstairlwo aka- demikom V.1~rIMir-novp-,. 7, lY. MIKOLISKIT, I.r., ingh. An adjustable hydrodynamlo atmixor for dust raroyal. Gar.thur. no,$M Ae 065. (MTRA 1800) 1. Krivarashakiy gornorudM institut, KIKOLtSKIT I.P.i ILOIN, r&.&. . -. I Introducing an automatic system rar dust rvamml from cln* ffurfacoo Blul,t*kb,-ok(moinform,Gosonaucb,-ILtsl,,Lmtonaucho1, %4kh,lnforuo Is no,90-10 3 165# (tirRA 18110) ARXMGr,LISKIY, A.S.t kand. takhn. nauk- VA-SILYEA, h.V,,t, karl. tokhn, naukj. GORDIMIKO, B.I., lnzh.f SMOTWV, V.F.j, kand. takhn.nauk; TRPXMSKITv L.N.p inah. Prinimali uchastiyet ORSWIG, rw.A.v insh.1 KUMMEY, Kb.K.0, k&M* tekbn. usukr. SMOiDDINOV, K-I-p sknd. tekhn. nauk; KPAM, V.G., hmd. tekhn, nauk NIKOVSW, 1.5'r6 inth,; KkTKOVp G.L.p inzh.; VOROIITWVA, N.D., st&rshij- laborant; BIAGGSIAVOV, Yu.B.,, karA. t4khn. naukr nauchzqy red.; WIMOYL, A.P.,, red. Isd-va; 121ATIM, V.A., teklm, red. (Underground mining in loose rocks] Prokbodka podse=:Wkh vyra- botok v sypuchikh porodakb. Pod obsbabal red. A.S.Arkbagallskogo, Moskva# Goo. izd-vo lit-ry po stralt.t arkbit, i strait. materi#'- 2&ap 1961. 205 pe NLU- 14811) 1, Akadadya 5trattoltstra I arkhIt4vktmrr S&R. Institut asnavanly L podae=qkh soormzboniy. 2. Satrudniki fAbomtoril wtodov voxT*- deniya podzoraWkh sooruzbeniy, Ifauchno-isaledovatel'skogo institute asnovaniy Akadezali atroiteltetva I &rkblteictury SM (for &U s=ept Olagoslawovv ftdruaval lgrattyev). (Kining engineering) VIKOLISKIrs, I.S. (*okra) ALr pawlation La PoLlso rsv,.Ax sssFotd.temmmmk*NpWt;L asahLmotr. 24611190-192 Ifr4o 161. (K=. 14 :6) (Soil persolatLea) MIKOLIS[Iro I.S., Inih. q4~~~ ft"rimnW t4sting of the flow In a horizontal drain unier #k river bad. Vod. L van. tekh. no.12:24-25 D 161. fVIRA 15;'-') (Hydraunce) Kim- Isurt, 4s- (vaskTal Alr fLItr&Uon froot a borlsontal drain Wd -ado Ow wmemir bettai. lim.Aff SSSR.Otd,tskh,nmuk,f6kh,L mashimstr, no,5 &41 f6z, (Drainage) (MIRL 15t10) NUOLI"Irt I.S. Sm OnsdA for datomining the Isak of &Lr fron a harlsonW ceI f"on. Qm6p, fwdo L sm"o jp=a 5 no%2&21-4 263.s (MIRA 160) (sell webades) Ommung) (ComMemed air) NUOLISKIT, I.Y,, kandidat geocrafichviodkh nauk-, ZU WrTZTf S.A~, ~w . [lbstern Siberia] TostocMala littr". Mookwo, 1953. 41 p. (KM 7:11) (Morla, Zsstern) JaKOWS11r, I.T., imndidat googr&f icheskil&t rs&uk-, KWAI'Try, G.k., rcAraaoro, CrArsio-riwdsh a.s.&I rkrelo-riaskLfa SM. Koskra, Tyvahala partlinnia shk*IA prl UK KM, 1954, 25 P. (KAA 8: Is) (rareu&) NMLIKLT,tdpr nsAintrovick. - , %, -~- Efte gawk 8.i~io Usbakdola go. awkm. vo"" ulnas smola ml IK UN. L"S. 39 P. = f1s) (ustwowe) laxaLlsar. Igor* Vladistrovich. kandidnt goograficfteskild% nauk; SAUNOW.K.M., tsidialcheakly r4idaktor (0torglan S62.1 Gruslusksla SSR. Kockva. Vysshala partilmela shkola pri NI KPSS. 1955. 41 p. (KUA 9:2) (Georgia--4socraphy) ALl8(W,8.F.-. BAIMKIT.K.K.: MUMSM.1-1-: RUINTAIr.le.f.: MIMMAK.1-0-: ffMMSK1t,K.A.: 1YOOr.K. I.: XffTlM3=,r,K.; KAU01r,K.r.; imorsEl TA I.T.; SAUMMINJU.G.; SOU?r,Tw. A. 1. , MWAWr 0 P. N. , KKWMCH al.T. NlkolM likelaswisk IfoloseVskil, 1891-1"4. T*P.Awg, 20,37:?10-21% 1%* (GoogropiW.-Study *vA toooklog) (golosewskIl. Iftlat likelowlsk, MI-1954) TMERAU017'raph7 -' Economic _g9ogM-j2q Authora I Im01ISM70 1. V., cam. Geog. So. Title CAmaeconoinic and goographio charactoristiaB Frirodla 44/6p 125 - 126, Jun 1955 I roviou -is g-aide of thA bcok., "Zrive-&-&-ommia. od 0oc I' gra* o abar- nateristiont" by To, r. Mixoltuvj frablishod by the Publishing Office .e--Ir GoograpMc Literature. In 1954, snd coutainirLg 114 p^ges. Tht took furnlshe!3 'mfrrmatl-~n gn the ras--,urc-03 Of Cr~~&. At UMAD tbG euthor's leEcriprticno ara toc avotchy, tyut on the vhole the book is rated a valjuble ao-arce of iiLfo=atlon. zilt to Vladimimviah; MIN, G.T., red. Ea"frap1w or II.S.S.R. Mon; reths"laeolal lnatnwUom sM a emelm, act or Wivid1mi comm seeUmw for cormspendaco mebool situdenta of the po- graphleal facultiew of state univorsitlesloftograffia transports. S=; ucbebno-mtodiabsolde-vicauniia L kratkIL k.onspekt otdollnykh rasdolov kursa dUA stwbntoy- zaochnikcm geograflohmakikh fakulltatoy gosudantyanVkh universitatov. Koskvs,, rod-va Hoak. unire, 1959. 95;0. (Transportation) AKTIMMf A*LrUrAs -akoaviotahaskikh took, dote,; WALL=@ R.I., imuc%,. cvogr*fivh*sktkb w0kv dot4t-. VtUTIK* I*?. ''prof.,- ZIT.T- kand., go h" Lkh asuir.; dots.'r NAMI .;I. 9Q;jjsf icheski. date.; STIPAROT, P;.Y., daktoo 660fitaf khteltikh ukuk~, prof e -. ?UrT W,, BOA.,koul. geogref tchaskikh nau1c. dotse; GIMOWSW4 G-1.6 prof.,rod.; AMI(IMOVAs r.A.. r9d.; TTUTYMIX. 2.0.0 red. kort.1 NLMVAO N.H., tokha.r44. ElconmIc geogreptW of the U.S.A.R.; general cherse'tertatice o6d the geogrop1W of branches of 'he Suviel. notional sconoWl - *oamichaskato geogref tie SM: obalwhats kbsrektarintike t Ceogref its atruslat visrodsago kbastatstva SM. Aosirva. (;ca. -ichebud-podsgoC. tgd-vo N-we proev. RWIM, 1958. 275 p. (KEU Iran (400crep1w. Ircomoutc) NUUMNOW, A.G.; 211MOSM. 1.T.; KCRMITSTg. T.F.: MBW=Hllr. L.7,; MMWPLVWZW,'A.'Ir-o- "-- geo~toal stily of the coustrwtion Wustry of the VISOS.R. Onec, I kMa. 058. (MIX 22: 1) (Constrwttes Wustry) KIKOLIcar, r.r. - aeogmphr of trsawportattou on tem U.S.S.R. Awe ft, daklaTir. shkalr; g"I.-aanki na.4t12-16 159. (gin i2r6l Lt. Mask,"vaktr untweraftot. goografichogUy fakulltat, lafe4ra Gkow- stelleckw gtogmftt Mae (Tramportation) I LWAFITST. 8.A. [deceased]; SCHASOrM. P.W.; ff1kCLW9L1T, I.T.; K#amm. N.G.; ALURIN. 1.I.: SITSIXOT. G.G. LTMI~OT. L.K.. red,*, COWWWA, V.A., redskart; KOSOMETA, S.M., te.kha.rO4. (Rueslam Sovtet rederative Socialtst Republic: eaon6Mc- geacnaphical featurevil lossitaWa Sovetettle FederatIvualit Sotelallattahoskate laspublIka; skomovdko.-Ciografichaskele kbaratteriattka. Kaskvas Goo.isd-vo Ceoge.lit-ry, 1959. 867 v. ("1" 13:2) Is Kofe4re skonovAcheakoy I poIttlabeskoy geografil 'rysshey Partlynoy -hkoly prt Mntrallaou koultste -Comnlatichaskoy partil Govetakago Soyusa (for all except L7ibtuov, Choutsove. K49WIGTO). (Ruseta-Scanoale condItions) KIKOWSIrr, 1.1. G"Ogr*Otcsl study Of the constructtom talustry &a the prodactivin of bulldIV matertals. Test Assicean jar ~ijol v q"chwe" 400200 gwW., 14 no,1:187-190 059, Nin 12 g 9) 1. Haskovskly gosudarstvamWr univ*reltat, Lafadra *komasichestoy geogre,fil SSSR. (Construction Industry) (Geography. 11con"le) SALMD1, TuA,c XAZASUDWAv T-K-; SMANOT. Polo; II)TAUffs 94,; NIIMISXlr. I =~TA, T.Fo ~ KMs acemosia regloas of the VoSipSolto Tape Cadq:e ILGAV43*7) '59o (KM 13: 1) (scanoula souing) MMSKCIM, A.T.;_j9KQW'KlT' I.T.; L&TRISCHIT, A.S., nauchm red*: Tommm. (Dwelopment and distribation of industry and transportation Is the U.S.S.R. in the seven-y"r plan) leavltle 1 ranewshcMule promiyablennostl I transports OR v asallotke. Mackwe. lad-wo TM I AM prl log EM. 1960. 149 p. (MIRA 13tlZ) (ftsela-Industries) (Transimrtstion) KNWSKCRW. 4.T.t jj&%J'KM I.T..- ZATIUSHCOT, A.K., nauchW red*.- TORME", X.Tes rode [Snelopmat svA distrUntion of VA.S.R. taftstry *vA transpartatlou 112 the #e"a-par plan]:) Snavitle L, reamgbichmalo proroweamostl I tnicaparts Is= T SOULIGUM. 116akwa. Is&.,we WO I AN wl tog ZM* 104. 151 p (KM 14t2) (Trang, Okeela-biftstries) rtattan) Polley) NIKOLINKITO lprl VladIaLrovich; RODOW, B.S.. red.; H=CMU. R.K.. ilidebli reir.-I -FAL-1-6M-MIT, aX. rod.kartg &IM. D.A.. t4khn.md. Eckocrepaw of trauqmrtatton I& the U,ILS.lt,,j Geogreflis transports ~. lbskvs. Goe.lsd-ve gvogr.Ilt-ry, IL960. 406 F., (KMA 13M) (Transportatim) Oksals-sconoldo vocraphy) ffAMTe S.F., MOOM"K. I-P., IZZMSMaYp I.T., EMSBCKV, L.T. CoWrilionolve studio* of the economic 4oa~y of &stern ZaaaWstan. feet. Koak. un. ger.51 (Wag., 15 ao*3842-47 my - JO 0 60. (KIIA 1317) 1. Irafodra okanoutchookay geogreftl 58M KogkovalwCo twtveretteta. (ralakhotan-Akonoula conditions) I t IVAWT,j G.P.1 KOROVITSTH, VJ".j IMIO-LIIAlf, I.V.; A.7. Territorial organization or the carztruction ind=trr based on the study of the Katakh S.S.R. Geog. 1. khos. no.904-37 -a. (KIM 14811) (K&Wh&t&n--covstrtctI*n industry) (Kazakhat"-Oull,ding materials industry) lawLISKir I.T. Main trends i .n the development &-A, distributi= of cc=-.u.-Ication lines of' the U,S.S.R. Geog. r ohkole 25 ro.5'.E-14 S-0 W, (IfIRk 25:9) 1 (TramporUtion) .W~ I t .4 NIKOLISKIrp I,T.; KHRUSHCHfft L.T. several charactodfucky af the Muro &MIOPMmt of the territorial predwtion complex of lastem Siberia* Top* poce noo57%236-249 062v (KLPA 15clO) (Siberia,, Zaitern-Rconomic geogmphy) (Siberlai Zasterm-4kenftlc sming) 1VAKGV# S.P.; KIKOLISKIr I TO; KMWSMHri, k.T. Mdn probIms of the of the territorial preductim empltz 4-4noWn fasWchgtone TOPO g4og* nOO57C 286-2% 162 (KM 15t10) (Fa"st"-wUstrus) (Lasabbsten"41conmic policy) NIKOL'sm, I.V. The Second Scientific Coarerence of the Geogmpbers of Siberls and the Far gasto Vast* V4ske- une Sero 51 Geogo 18 noelt?0-71 Ja-l 161, (KUU 1695 Cs I ha rl -- .- - adds) (Soviet Far KIKOLISKIYP levo - Nowarch In the CoWsPq or U.S.S.R. transportatIcu. Test. Moak. un. Ser. 5s Geog. 18 ao.30-W IV-Jo 163. (NM l6t6) 1. Kaf*dra skonomich4skoy geograftl SM. (TmuoportatLon) NIKOLISKIT I.T* Th* SecoM latordepwimOW O"IfOr*800 = UO FrOUsm Of UW nAft 8w&0 Dkr&Lrw, Test., Nook@ m. ftr, U Geog. 14 aa,,2t" Xr-Ap ,64. (MMA l7tQ #1 r - JA rf (KrIlanoyarok Ecuri:,rai-; Rt~Klr.T. (ceutre'l 's of -Iqctures) Krasncla-,ftp,,!-l :;'birl)l konspeki. Inktril. FrA red. Mr,4. gob. A~ -. ; . - -- - c ---v ~~ - , l'-, :*.! Y- -, `- " _- I t - . Dissertation: OInvestigal-lon of Fydrcgen Prittleness 1~urirg t~-.c 'Ticklin:-~ of letals (Sieel) In Acids." C" Chem Scl, Ybc-cow 5tate I ed,.Fogical I:-.,-t, Ic5cow, Al. 9 5 3 . (Beferativny.f Zhurnal-41triye, :o 4, Fab 54) SO: SUF 143, 19 Oct 1954 SOV/1i7-56-11 2~106 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metalturgiya, 1958, Nr 11, p 182 (USSIX) AUTHORS- Balezin, S.A., Nikollskiy, I.V. TITLE- Effect of Carbon Content in Steel on its Hydrogenizing During Pickling in Nitric-acid Solutions (Vliyaniye soderzhaniya ugleroda v stali na navodorozhivaniye yeye pri travlenii v rastvorakh dXOtnoy kisloty) PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. Mosk. gos. ped. in-ta, 1957, Vol 99, pp 23-26 ABSTRACT: Steel with various carbon content: 0. 17, 0.6, 0.9. and 1. VY6 was used in the investigation. Before the tests the specimens were tempered in air at 6000C for I hour and pickled for 15 min. The rme of corrosion was determined by the gravimetric method. It was established that with the increase in the content of C in steel the rate of its dissolution in HNO , decreases. No adsorption of H is observed in steel on pickling in 1.5 and ZN HN03 solutions, whereas hydrogenation takes place in the 0.5N solution. The authors noted an Insigificant tendency towards a decrease in the amount of H with the increase of carbon content in steel from 0. 1 7(ro to 1. 1%. L A. Card 1/1 SOV I L 17- 58 - 9 - 19 516 Translation from: Referativn-,-y xhurnal, Metalturgiya. 068, N'r 9. p ZO I (USSRI AUTHOR: Nikollskiy. 1.V TITAoSoA- the =Prc~bl=m o; the Effect of Certain Factors on the Devel- opment of Hydrogen Brittleness of Steel (K voprosu o vliyanii nekotorykh faktorov na vnzoiiknoveniye vodorodnoy khrupkosti eali) PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. Mosk. gos. ped. in-ta. 19S7, Vol 99, pp 95-97 ABSTRACT: The effect of the concentration of H7-504 and the duration of etching (E) on the hydrogen brittleness of steel was investigated. Etched wire was tested mechanically by twisting tu failure. In order to eliminate the effect of the decrease in diameter of the wire upon E, comparative tests were performed on specimens which, after E, had been kept in a drying oven at 150-1701C for three hours for the complete removal of absorbed It. The greatest deterioration of mechanical properties of steel was observed after E of three hours' duration. With an increase in the concentration of H?SO , the hydrogen brittleness of steel increased attaining a maximurn magnitude in a ION solution. Card I/Z Upon a further increase in the concentration of the acid, the SOV/ 137-59-9-19536 On the Problem of the Effect of Certain Factors (cont.) brittleness, by contrast, decreased. The data obtained bear evidence of a direct relationship between the rate of corrosion of steel and the hydrogen brittleness. and, taking into account data from the literature, also with the amount of H diffused throughout the specimen. R. A. 1. Steel--'est methods 2. Hydroien er;bri-.t1e7jcnt 3. ",ulfuric ac!J --~btallurglcal effects 4. Ifycirogen-N ff us ton Card Z/Z milary, 940; Appearomo of brdrogm *10102446 Of gt**l ts Aqu*acs 601atIO84 Of hydrogm sulf Ida. Zbaro prM. khta. 31 no-6:1181-118k AC 159. (KIM 11clo) (97droeft sulfide) 21646 911371WOWACO0340684"0 184zw AOWAMI AOMMIN UUSU",C, A.,f md-Nik*11skly. 1. V. TMI Ow Ike, appe"Mae of ~ hydrftm brIttlawss of steel in aqueous tWdro- J am.odflde 40114UMS ge'sma, MMMICALt .81,wa, no.! -196-10 59, -abstract 31454 (.*Uoh* sap., Kodk. gaig. saaaka.. p*d... in-t&. IM. Y. 2. 118-123) -140~w9upw stmifted-,,thw appetmat or ~ hydrogen birittleassis 1A steel durivig AaipW 1it tiq*vwc iolutlen -of- N25:.- ., The potilibil Elf 1A shom of, tho irv watei- in the, preatr.ce or. a sulfide'film on the'vdift"4*1L Ow4*41' There,am, 25- rwferek*", swalio,12MUti. as. 4, 195% Ye. L. [Abstractor's notot Complete translation.] NMDLCKIT. X.T. . ~ Soft fkatan Influomoing by4ragim brittlenots. Ush.gsp.MVI 22132-135 '59. (KIRA 1394) (Stoe"rittlomse) (114rogon) S07/1 63-5)-2-41 /48 AUTHORS: Salosin, 3. A., 71kol'okly, 1. V. . . . . . .................. TITLN: Hydrogen Brittleness in Stool Poor In Carbon in the Case of Stching In Nitric Acid Solutions (Vadorodnaya khrupkoet' salouglero4istoy atall. pri yeye travlanit v rustvorakh &%at- noy kieloty) PZRTODICAL: lauchnyyo loklady vylahey ahkoly. V*tallurgiya, 1959, Nr 2, pp, 224-226 (USSR) ABSTRACTI The hydrogen brittleness in stools poor In carbon was Inves- tigated In the case of otchinp In concentrated nitric acid solutions. -the change in the brittleness of the steel wire after etching treatment of 30 minutem in different nitric acid concentrations was investigated and the results are riven In a table. It was found that the brittleness of the @tool samples changes only In nitric acid concentrations up to I n. The maximum brittleness in stools poor In carbon occurs in nitric acid concentrations from 0.3 0.0 n. There are I figure, I table, and 5 references, of which are 3oviet. Card 112 !;OT/163-51-2-41/48 Ilydrogen Brittleness in Steel Poor In Carbon in the Case of Etchinj-; in Nitric Acid Solutions ASSOCIATION. yookovskly gosudarstyennyy V. 1. Lenina, (Koscow State Pedagogical pe4agoricheokiy Institut iin Institute Iment V. 1. Lrnin) SUBMITTEDi May 20, 1958 Card 212 "luly, N.A. t MKOLISLIT, I.T. Meet of lv&strlal Inhibitor* of seld corrosion *a the lwdrogen savrittl4meat of st"If ISTOTYBOUCbebolave; Chorno not. W.5:159-162 160. (Km 13:6) Is UsebmakIr Coeu&rstvewWy amahaWy peftoglabeekly lastItat, (corrosion and easlaorrosives) (Ittel-BrIttlerw4s) InKfolfff I.T.; BALEZINt SA, Irreat of *timing of an acid used In detersinine tE* pese- Ibmtion of hydrogen through irort. Uch. sap. MMPI na.9c6)-66 t62. (XtU, 16t 6) (Irer,lydropa contAmt) BALZZIN9 S.A.; qrdrope brittleness o: law-a4wbom gUml in Grthq&O~pbmric wj4 a0luuOus. lave Tyse uchebo stv.; chern. =t. 6 so.6tI51-152 163. (MM 16t 8) 1. goakawaldy igasudarstyenVy saochnyy pedagoglchoskly InatItut. (Steel-FbFdrogea content) (Phosphoric &aid) B.11,11101 S.A.; N1TC)L'5K1Y,' I.V.1 SOMPKIN, 1,f,)". Uping a nej Inhihitor in pllckl-lng Hst ~!jr&~nj ete,?! -.r!re rod in sulfuric acid aDlutions. Stall 24 n-.12:134?-114P D 164. (MIRA 18t2) 1. Moskov8kiy gowuimrstvennyy Inst'Itut Im. V.I. Lamnina. v I NIKOL.. SKIT, 'A.. K. - - Eng IORepUtIon for ?mt*cti" Measures fgr Aerial Trunk Go=-.wdc&Mmw Lints,,s V~3t, av7wds Wo.7,, pp 12-13,, 1953 Translation wo..%3,, 27 Apr 56 KlrOLISXlr, Konstantin KoMf-t&ntimmich: PXr,'T5,Y.A.s red&ktor: BILIMT I.M.TvIumio, IRM&KArA, L.K., tokhaicheskly* redaktaro [Reammmate an InterarWa cables vMu protoetImC th~ against Col. ston) I~renlt& an mobdugarodsWth kabollakh pri sanbchite M at korroall, Koskva, %e,,Isd-vo I!t-ry po v*prossm Waal I radio, 1954, 43 p, (NM eta) Moctrla cables) Subject t USSR/SlectrIalty AID P - 651 Card 1/1 Pub. 27 - 20/34 Authors : 91khaylovg No I., Dr. of Tech. ScI.s RazuXOV, Lo Do# JEnge and 91ko Eng.,, Moscow Title : Rules for protection of underground metallic structures from corrosion caused by stray current3. (Eleictr1chestvo, No. 9, 19520 No. 5t 1953). (Discussion Periodical : glektrichestvo, 9, 84-85, S 1954 Abstract : The existing rules, published In 1940, do not well satisfy the new requirements of the electric traction. The authors comment upon the suggestions of changes presented by B. Go Lortklpanldze In glektrichestvo, No. 9t 1952. Institution : None Submitted : No date sirmi'MITA 1.1-t lasbomer; ANUMLIM, 04., IrAsboswr. Sftftrift the differeme of poteattals bet the catte obeath as& fte 4TWMA In ustac N4%wlarlmkle olectrodoo. roat.oviagt 15 60*1211042 D 155. (=A 9: 3) 1. Madably awahm ootfttatk lftatmj~sftq amebae-16614de- watellsksgo tastltuta o"ast (for Etkoltikir); 2. Xhimmokly tolofewwr usol cored& Madcwy (for Anmfttywa). (Blectrolirtic cormalem) (Xloctrtc swunummata) 4. AIL.Lashoasr, "9hir xhwhWr 4atruiniki AAXVMf. L.Do, faigiier, aladshir mushm" votndalk. of %be PID-45 alectria tratmage arreapsomt. lost. awl"I 16 W.SSII-12 Wr 156. (XIM, 998) to Vft*$mI'Wr asuchme-lestedevateVskir lastitat owymet. (Ileottle sables) (Illestrel"Le cerrooisa) K. K., and HIMAYLO;, M. 1. for Va-a Approach of' 'M_ OverbMt "A CMUS Line& to, Superhigh-Voltagej,DC Transmisuion, Linea," by K. 1. Rikh- aylov and K. K. flikallskly, Uektrosyyazl, go 1-1, W)T 56, PP 65- T5 The -article stresses the importance oC investigating interference at At auperhigh-voltage power Unesp which promise to play an Important part Lit future paver transmission, with lines of' comunications, The de superUgh-voltage pouer transateaLon lines offer greatest La- Urference to commudeation lines at the polata where the ac current Is first rectified into dc power, and also at points of inversion of dc cur- Mat back into &a paver. The author diacussee In detail the basic errects or dc power tranx- mission lines on overhead and cable lines of comw=tcations. Formulas are presented, for calculating the Lnductiom effect of the. pawer line on low-frequency cocounicatioa channels. A. method I& orrered for calculatlag noise levelof high-frequency co=winications carried over superhigh-volt- oo 4C Paver ILM cl-Ozonetore Sun M39 MMNDV, lAo. ivAhawr-. KIKOTIISKI " K., Whonert KIMUNCT, K,t.. dottor seamdabooklift no=, correstom of bwlod mouallo struafares in doomalwtw-drowds trmwmlGGtou of mwrgr by ilrealk mrranit, Sl*L-,sts.Z? &Q,lg 34-38 is 156. (WAA 9t6) (Blectris Ilmo) (Blectrel0le correales) -6 li - - - --- ImmA Mj&WRAZUXOT,, Leonia vavydovich; RIZUTWT, K.L.8 atwetstvemyy rvdaktor-. DOWSMs A-To.. r*Uktor; SUSMVICN# V.I.. tekhaicheekir ro"Ittor Ejolas oerroolos protection of communication cable* and mAergrawA wtal equipment] SormstufA seshakits at korrazil kebel4t eviest t padvoWkb auto Ilt cbmalrM moormshoutt. 116ekys, gloe.ftd-fo lit-ry pa wepreves svtast I rafte, 1957. 36 p. (NM lotg) to labarstortys seebaktty Matrat'noge laotttuts avyest Iftsistoretwo evyazt SM (for Etkollakty. x4sumov) (Electrolytic corrosion) "Corrosive Action of Current in BC Transmigsion Lines of the to-Ground" System in a Cor.=unication ~;able,,ft by H. 1. Xikhaylov ani K. K. Mlkollakiy. R1qktrosvyaz', '-0 7, July 1957, pp 63-72 An investigation was made of the danizer of corrosion of the sheaths of communication cables, laid naar working grounIs of dc 31ectric trans- mission lines, with active ground. The fundamental methods for protect- ing the sheaths of underground cablo-5 agatnst corroilon bj these cjx- rents are indicated, Card 1/1 25 - KIMYUW~ Net.# daktor takhalabaskikh nook. professor; NNW ladwar.- UZWW. L.P.. limbour; JOKOUW. S.A., loobsear. fteftwiftw lafArwimm usdarcrovid Goomleattes "Ibles free lf*tmln. Test@ owtast 17 so*3t&10 Or 157. (MM IGM 1. IOWWa'alk laboratorll Tbatmilafte asuabso-looledemlotO okes.- lostit"A ow I (for m1khaylov). (suctris "*Is*) (Ligbialng protectles) I -/I ,1 0 k ,- - r: / 1 iv I - 5 ' 7 ~ " MIUMSIff m,'=Jro LaWksmar; aladahly amucharl gotrudalk- RAZLINOT. L.D.. 9 0 0 Inaftemer, uladshty sawkWI setrudaik. Over-all protection of cables from corrostaim. Toot.eviast 17 M4.1006-57 0 057. (NEU 10: 11) 1. flestrallary mmucha&-loolodovatel'sMy Institut svyasl. (zlectric Gables) ts-lKWAS, lAbaid r&kavIavLch,;NIKM'SKLT. lComtsatLa loutoAtinoricb,; IMUMOT. Lsontl Dav7dbvich,; KIMTLOT. X-1 . prof. doktor tekba. vauk# mucbAyr red.; SKMOVA, A.P., red. ILIMIA, W.K., tekha. red* E(bimiAtinc cathadta protoattam for pipellwal Reschet latcAaat saebah'tr trubagrovadov. Kaskvs, %s. led-vo Itt-rr pe strott., arkhtt., i strotte astortalau'l 195R. 10P (KM 11:8) (Ileatrolytta corrosto;) and wapoltes) AUTHOR t Hikullskiy, K.K., Engineer, Juntor Scientif!6 AssLsUnt TT".I.F: TF-e-Wect of Othle Armoring Corrosive Disintegretion an thn ShiplAing Fnctf)r brani kr-fealyr, na velichinu PERIODICAL: Vestnik ivjazi, 1956. Nr 12. pp 7-~, (UsZR) ABSTRACT: The sutbor reports or, experimentr conductel by the Au.4trit-r, Telephcne Adminigtration for establist-1nr the infl'-;~ence of corrosive destructicn of n9ble nr!.-,,-)rinF or. the shiel-jin,- fnctor. In conclusion 'he Putho.- mentions nome -epRiire3 to fight corrosion causel by strny currents such 9s caunei by electric drninn, etc. There are 2 graphs. ASSOCIATION: TnNIIS Card 1/1 'lit I- f. tiff ra lit It ON Protection of Underground Metal (Cont.) SGV/2246 11. Cable fittings (". KIkol,s_kjZ,,,ZnSIn**r, and L.D. Racumov, _ _ ` - Candidate of TochnI~ i fonc*s) & U 54 1. Gast-iron junction boxes 54 2. Lead junction boxes 56 I "ruPin" Junction boxes 5 4 4. BracKets and other auxiliary equipment 5 III. Typos and characteristics of cables (K.K. Nikol'skly and L.D. Razumov) 59 1. Zlectrlaal characteristics of cable sheathing 60 Calculating unlt-length resistance of lead or alum- Inum sheathing 60 Calculating unIt-length resistance of cable armor 60 Calculating total resistance of sheathing and armor 61 2. Types of cables 61 Electric power cables Insulated with Impregnated paper In lead sheathing 61 Electric power cables Insulated with impregnated paper In extruded aluminum sheathing 65 Control cables Insulated with Impregnated paper In lead sheathing 66 Card 4/26 Protection of Underground Metal Nont.) SOV/2246 3. Characteristics of traction load 81 4. Characteristics of track 81 5. Potential zones of track 84 III. Subway track network(L.B. Krotov, Engineer) 88 1. aeneral data 88 2. Causes of leakage from traction load 69 3. Characteristics of traction load 89 4. dharacteriatics of track 90 5. Potential zones of track 92 IV. Cathodic Installations (N I. Klkhaylov, Doctor of Tech- nical Sciences, Professori 91 V. D-c transmission lines (K.K. Mikollskly) 9~ PART TWO. THEORY OF METAL CORROSION IN SOIL 95 Ch. IV. Theory or Son Corrosion of Metals (N.D. Tomashov, Doctor of Economical Sciences, Professor) 95 I. Corrosion element 95 II. Factor controlling corrosion 100 Card 6/ 26 Protection of Underground Metal (Cont.) SOV/29246 5. Field of cathodic Installation 281 6. Fleld of a d-c tranamlsolon line (K.K. Nikollekly) 283 PART TRW. COMBATTING IXAKA0Z OF CURRENTS AJD DZSIGNING PROTECTIVI MEASURES Ch. VII. Measures for Limiting and Reducing Leakage of' Current;289 1. Roasures for limiting and reducing leakage of current from streetcar tracks (I.V. Strizhevskly and E,.K. Towlyanovich) 289 I.-Factors affecting leakage of current 289 Regulating the potentials of drainage poInte 293 Regulating the potentials of drainage points curing draining 296 Feed schemes and subdivision of streetcar contact net- works 297 2. Measures for limiting and reducing leakage of current 298 Design and construction measures 299 Operational measures 313 Card 12/26 1.4 Oil ob 04V KO a,%Zc IP G VP ~p ~? 00 C, N61& %~ Ke 9.01 %PP 0%~ 0 04 .C6 o K%o 'to ,%, :,~p G lop rground Metal (f, ..) ' SOV/2246 Ch. VIII. Investigation and Measurement of.Corrosion (Methods, Instruments, and Auxiliary Equipment) 350 1. Methods of Investigation and measurement of corrosion (K.K. Nikollskiy) 350 1. Determining corrosiveness of soils and water alorw the route of an underground metal structure g&jo&j;rss1st4nqe of Sol K.K. NikoltskiYl 351 gitafminir 0 a 'me I to - - Ula'resistance or orl's Fret 1. anor Engineer) 356 tatermining corrostv'ensea effect of soils, groundwater, and other water on lead cable sheathing (A.F. Mwd=kd.358 Determining corrosiveness of soils on steel (L.Ya. '"alkerman, and Yet I. ?anov) 363 2. Comparing results of an investigation of soil corro- siveneas. Mapping soil corrosiveness (Ye.I. Panov) 364 3. Detecting the presence of stray currents In the earth (K.K. Oollskly) 366 4. Measurements takon on underground metal structures (K.K. Nikollskly) 367 Measuring potentials in underground metal structurza wit'h respect to the earth 367 Card 15/26 Protection of Underground Motal SOV/2246 6. Measuring contact resistance (K.K. Nikollskly) 388 7. Measuring grounding resistance (K.K. Nikol'skly and L.D. Hatumov) 390 8. Processing results of electrical measurements (K.K. Nikollskly and L.D. Razumov) 392 11. Instruments for measurement and investigation of corrosion (K.K. Nikol'skiy and L.D. Razumov) 394 1. HS-07-tYpe Instrument 394 2. Instrument for measuring rail joints 396 3. EP-1 Potentiometer 397 4. Universal It TsNII-48 (TTs-51)-type Instrument 399 5. Universal PBT-type instrument 400 6. I4-type Instrument for measuring groundings 405 7. LP-5-type Instrument for movasaring concentration of hydrogen ions in a medium (pH meter) 406 8. Measuring aiectrodes 406 Lamellar electrode 406 Tubular electrode 407 Portable lead alectra" t g rod with lead electrode ReasurIn 40 01 _ Electrode made of armored cable 40 Card 17/ 26 Protection of Underground 4stal (Cont.) SOV/2246 Steel electrode 408 Measuring rod with steel electro4e 408 Nonpolarizing electrode 409 Bihliography 412 Ch. IX. Design of Protective He asures for Underground Metal Structures 413 1. Sequence of stages in designing anticorrosion proteotion (L.Ya. Tsikerman, and I.V. Strizhey3kiy) 413 2. Order for Investigating corrosion (L.Ya. Tolkerman) 416 3. Designing protective measures for cables and pipe- lines In operation (K.K. Nikollskly, and L.D. Hazumov) 417 4. Special features of designing protective measures for cables being laid (K.K. Nikollskly and L.D. Hazunov) 421 Designing protective measures for cables located near d-o electric railways 421 Designing protective measures for cables located near and crossing streetcar tracks 423 5. Designing protective measures against soil corrosion for cable sheathing (A.F. Marchenko) 425 Card 18/26 Protection of Undergro-and Metal (Cont.) SOV/2246 2, Drainage installatlons 542 Simple alectrItal drainage systems (K.K. x1iC0.',8k_.Y, and L.D. Razumov) -1 Polarized drainage systems (I.V. Str1zhev ki~ 54' f) 54.4 PED-45 polarized electrical drainage syst: K.K. Nlkol'skly, and L.D. Razumov) PED-45-H polarized drainage system (K.K. Nlkol-skly and L.D. Razumov) r-48 RPD-TSNII-42 relay polarized drainage installation _' (K.K. Nikollakly, and L.D. Ratumov) 549 PDZ-NIIZhT-39 polarized drainage Installation (K,K, 91kol'skly, and L.D. Razuxov) 551 PZD-AM-54-M polarized drainage system (I.V. Stri- zh*vskly and D.K. Tomlyanovich) 5_52 ARFD-TaNII-49 mitematic-relay polarized drainage installati on (I.Ye. Yershov) 554 3. Installation of drainage devices (K.K. Mikollskly and L.D. Razumov) 557 III. Cathodic protection 564 Card 22,46 Protection of Underground Metal (Cont.) SOV/2246 2. Drainage installatlons r.42 Simple electrical drainage systems (X.K. Xlkol'skly, and L.D. Rarumov) 51' -4 Polarized drainage systems (I.V. Strizhev:ki 544 FZD-45 polarizod electrical drainage syst m N.K. NIkol'skly, and L.D. Razumov) 54r, PZD-45-M polarized drainage system (K.K. Nikol'skly and L,D, Razumov) 548 RFD-TaXII-42 relay polarized drainage installat'lon (K.K. Nlkollakly, and L.D. R&zumov) 549 PDZ-NIIZhT-39 polarized drainage Installation (K.K. Nikol'skly, and L.D. Razumov) 55.& PED-AKKh-54-M polarized drainage system (1.V. Stri- zhevskly and D.K. Tomlyanovich) 5512 &RFD-TsNII-49 automatic-relay polarized drainage installation (I.Ye. Yershov) 554 3. Installation of drainage devices (K.K. Nlkollakly and L.D. Razumov) 557 III. Cathodic protection 564 Card 22,06 Protectlon of Undergr,un,.! Medal 1. Parameters for the design of (,athol'Ir protecticn ~~V.v Krasnoyarokly) 2. Cathodle Ingtallations (K.K. Mikollak--r, Razumov) Sources of current for cathodic Installationi Construction arrangement of cathodir Anodic groundings for cathodic Installat.*c-P.-I Design of arrangment and capacity of cath,A1.~. Irl- stallatIons Assembling cathodic In3tallatlon-i Work of cathodt-, Installationj In field 1, V, Preventive protection (A. F. Lunev, Candld',,O,,~ N - nical Sciences) 1, NechanIsm of Preventive protection 2. Methods of d4~,-ter-.rlning, the degree of Ti "rn 3. Conditicnn for qffp,~tlvenesa of preven' rr~pc- tion, 4. DesIgn of preventive protectors 5. Construction of protection devices Card 23/26 Frateation of Underground Metal (Cont.) S07/2246, VIX, Combined protection.of underground metal structuros(K. K, X1kol'skiy,, and L.D. Razumov) 68T V11r. Behavior of insulation under conditions ot alectro- chemical protection (V.V. Krasnoyarskiy) 69o Bibliography T01 Ch. 111. Operation of ]Protective Installations 703 1. OrganIsIng antleerro Lon service (L&Yt. Talkerman and I.V. 3trishewski;) - 703 11. Operation of protectivo Installations (K.K. Kikollskly and L.D. Aasusov) T06 1. Operation or elestrical 4rainage inatallations T06 2. Operation or cathodla~IInstallations T09 3. Operation of aftodia 4ectrcd*s T11 4. Operation of combined protective Installations; of unden-M-u-m- metal structures T13 III. Control points in underg::ound metal structures (r*. IL. T4fremv, Inginser) 714 card 95/26 TABILITST, S.A.; OUROT, T.S.;, DATTDOT, G.B.; ZARIN, S.A.; UTOCKLOVSKIT, Ye.A.; WINA, L.D.; KIRILDDY, Te.T.; LISILAT, X.P.; MILUTSM, Yu.S.; NIMTWT, K.I.; ffIXQL'5GT.jC,X.; PUIMISKIT, A.Ch.; KMHALISLATA, U.N.; RAMOVICH, H.B.; SHYRIGUY, S.A.; OKRA- SH11U, N.M., red.; XARA ILOVA, S.F., takhn.red, LRecommadations of international consultative committees on telephony and telegraphy] Rakomendstail mothdunarodnykh konaul.1- tatlynykh komitetov po telefonii I telegrafti. Poskya, Gos.izd-vo lit-rjv po Yoprossm evissi i radio, 1959. 335 p. (MMA 13:3) 1. TSentrallvy nauchno-iseledova tell skiy institut syyezi Kini- sterstva svyasi SM (for all except Kondrushirift, Karabilove). (Telephone) (Talograph) K&ENAMO. A.F.; KjK%j=LAA.,C RAZUKOT, D.D.; ArANASfUT. A.P.. otv. go vMsk; KUTSMINOT. 3.P.. otv. s& rMakg BROn. S.M.. rod.; SOS=* &*A,, tekbnorede Ellavlatons an4 additions to the 41sCmIattons for the corrosion protection of underground communication cables.*] Ismosmils, I dappluentla Ic `Vmkawodstvu yo aschahite podaesafth kabolel sviagl at korroxII6 (Dwisalladot. 1956 C.). Kaskys. Jkles'Isdats 1959o 21 po (KIRA 13:9) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glavnoye upravlonlys mzhdugorodnay tolofonno-tolegrafnoy wyagi, Ze tftmtrolluyy namchno-Issledo- vatol'skly InstItut avyasl (for Morchmaka, Sikollakly. Raswov). (ZlectrIc lines-Vadorground) I- SOV/106-?9-2-9/11 1UTHORS: Mikhaylov, V.I. and Nikol'akiy, TITIN: Use of Graphitised Rods for garthing of Xquipzent (Prineseni 0 grafitirovanUkh uterzhney dlya ustroyetya zacealeniy PE ODICAL: N1ektrosvyaz', 1959, Nr 2, pp, ?2 (USSR) AB13TRACT: Assuning that the loss of material from an earthing rod is proportional to the quantity of electricity which has flowed through it, then calculations show that for steel rods the loss due to electrolytic action may amount to 9 kg or more per year per ampere, depending on the nature of the surrounding earth. This reduces the protection and increases the energy loss. The authors therefore investi- gated the possibilities of using materials other than steel, in particular, carbon and graphite. Cylindrical samples, 19 mm diameter and 94 mm long, were placed in damp, N&Cl- salted sand in a metallic t&nk-, which acted as the cathode. Currant was passed through the electrode for 9 hours per day, 2 the mean currentd~nsity being 0.62 mA/cm The losses in weight (per ampere per hour and per ampere per year) are tabulated in Table 1. Table 1 shows that the lose from Cardl/2 graphitised rodgi is 31 times less then from steel and fram ~OV/106-59-2-9/11 I Use of Graphitised Rods for Earthing of Zqu p=ent a carbon ele~:trode - 13 times less. Experience with comL.ercially produced grapbitised rods showed that reinforcement waa necessary and this was incorporated with the lead-in contact (Figures I and 2). The effectiveness of the electrodes is very much increased by a layer of activator. The results of the laboratory trials using activators, ground coke, gypsum, wood carbon, etc. are Siven in Table 1. The author then gives formulae (Sqs I and 2) for cdculatioa of the earth resistance in *ter and ground, respectively. Me construction of earthing apparatus for remotely supplied amplifiers and cathodic protection is described and, finally, the esonomics of using graphitised electrodes instead of steel ones are discussed. Graphitised e.j--c- trodes are -Ionsidered 8 - 9 times more economical than steel. There are 5 figures and 2 tables. SOMITTZD-. September 6., 1959 Card 2/2 TSIXIMUX#, L.To,; RROWBUTt. Xtr. Vatermining the amomt of contact roaigtawo between atost liplimes andl the gromed. Us. prom. 4 ne.UkO-43 Wr '59. (NIU 120) (Iloatrolytic corrosion) (Pipelines) su~c 11M fee red 0 05andidato of ftaftical WVW5-514-14/30 Odmoss,p, T=t A sm *sib" of Sm"Wring G=tazt Resisswe" of rusulaud ripellaos and, Cables (W*M gotod 1~rmdys perekbaftykh soprotivlenly, izoltra"mykh trub"ro"dav i kaboler) -ICU* l2ektricbsetww 1959~ KC 7# pp 48 - 51 (UM) AWMCTc So ftowstLaaL bams Md PC&4tid&l GMQ* for SMUC 00 MW me"Uring wtbod worked out by The suVwrorg, vblek " "t bam Ums Ji"dvw%"~s of the proosat asihodep am given. ftr roamms. of abVUffoatims pipolinox are deal't with hem, &Lthm& all amelusions dram only UkWr.* to aables. Pirst, apipelina laid in the Vro=d Lor inv*stigatede By boming on the asauq#Uma that leskmos currents am the s=o at &R points of the pipelinot the, oontact maimAsnoo r of Us corro sion- pro tootirg oo0ing Is deUmined at; on Lftilkrarily chosen point., For th-s rirpese, forsuls (IT) is deduosd for r. hext. Vao famUm (U) is doduaisd for the oontsci resirtmow Rain a pipelirs wiill; a ountinuoug Uakage lo*a and a oonti=ous oQrrosicrn-proteatiorz Lneulation. For mmd la Ut purpom of soasuring the owiUat maistanoe, by tho mstha4 givat A Nm moviod of N"Mdm Qmtsat m4swsms of insauted 9vr/W"-T-W3o r1poLimed and cables berog a air"*# whiob to shown by figuro 2, to constructed., The, dmt&6* resistance is dotormirad according to fors"& (24.)* USAWAVOSIdInt of ** cantmat resistsnot, of pipaMmss of infinite lmmSU in governed by, thei sama rules as the measurement of aontwt resistances in pipelines of finite I*zWth,#, for We *asa) formIn CZT) in deduo*d for Ro. Pormulas 1 (24) and, (21) ocnIaLn %a, loakeW coefficient. The, mtha described isi applicable both in Us ampe of Um buildiv4g and the operation of sublerranom melat instaUations, and by news of it tho omtoat resistance beWeen the w4blorrmaan ingullation MA %a Vmund, am U 60"A&"40, ftA the, staLts, Of insulatiah at this installation, can bs JuW woording to Uo ISSIESCIS WOMOLIM. The, **tW is applicablo for the "avur*W% Of OMI"t rosistan"s boAk in to came of the Uckitt ad La that of Vm oxistmoo of vagmt, currents. 11% was shown by experLagntaUy carried cut obooking that the moasuAng remiults obtained by tJW mothod described are, in the middlo, between those obiaistot by calculation and thos* obtained, by other mans. We; pra a the oorreatness of the theory develop*&, in this paper. nwre are G&L-d ficures, and 5 Soviet r0formoss. A Sm Sefted of Neamring *wbot 1"istances of tumU%d GW1IQ3m59-T-Wj~ PIPOU"s ad MUG 3ummur .marob lot IM card 5/) awLtSKIr, KA-1 Catbods stations equipped with gervianium diodes. lial.takh,- SIMS-Inforve W-8:37-39 '59- (NM 13: 1) Oftectric able#-4mf4ty asseures) (Garmalum dl*Uo) AL~ KAUMOT, A,Pg RIEDLISKIT, X.X. New regulattme an protective w3ddrgrowd metal lustallattous from corrosion, GerAhazAbsk- 33 so,ft"-47 8 159. (KMA 12911) I., Vabasyy sakratarl TekhatcheakeCo saveta pe 'bar%* a kerrazlyey pedsomWI& ustallich4skikh xoortwhenly, Roakwa (for laumv). 2. Star- ably Inthoser flontrallwCo Inatituta avya- Oo ables Takhatchwaskoge saveta po ber%* a korroulyor pofteunykb ustallIcheakikh seeavabouly, Neekwa (for Kkollskty). (Corrosion &*1 anticorroslve~) TamaWa, Ucaid rakavlovich; 4X-OL-!KUxJ6X, , wmahUy rtd*; a GM93=~ TAw a tekbu.xvda t BCMWA, A.1%, radjad-va, [Cerre4ss prateatlan of nuderground mt*l pLpallswc] Pratt- vokarreaLonnate tgolLateLL* podaemyth ustallichaskikk tmbo- prayodaw, Kaokn, Goe.Lad-vo lit-tT pa stroit., &*Mt. L itrait..mterialaw. 1960. 183 P. (NMA 14tz) (PIpallms-4orroslan) (lProtectLv* coatlacs) 8981T g. tsto 1411, V! 93/60AMAKA-P I .!/~, 15 AUTHORt IfIkol'skly, K.K. Tl=t Joint Drainage Protection of Metallic NApe Lines and Cables From Stray Currett Corrosion M1IODXCALLt' 'Byulleten' tokhniko-ekenomicheskoy infon-atsil, 1960, 'No. 6, pp. 65 -66 TW=t TtW Ttentrallr4y nauctm-Issledovatel'skly Institut avyazi Minister- styx avyazt- 3W (Central Salontific Research Institute of Gorr=lcatlons at the Ministry of.Communications USSR) and the Vsesoyuznyy naucl-no-Issledovatel'akly Inatitut po stroitelstvu magistral'nykh trubop-.ovodov Glavgaza SS-331 (All-Union Scientific Research Institute for the Construction of Kain Pipelines of Glavgaz UZSR) have developed and introduced a now method oar joint drainage protection u: underground metallic pipelines and'cables from corrosion caused by stray currents in those places where the pipelines and cablen approach or craza each other. The stray currents are led off from each of the conatructions (pilpellne or cable) by a common drainage system, wh1le the indIvIdual constructions are 'olned in one syst" with the aid of special polarized comectors. The Illustritlon shown the layout oC a joint drainage protection of a main pipe line and a cocr=icatlon Card 113 S/193MAW/306/10 I 1A 15 A004#001 Joint Drainage Pmteatlon of Metallic Pipe Lines and Cables ?ro-j Stray Current Corrosion cable In a zone where they approach the rails or an electrified d-c railroad. Figure: I - cable; 2 - pipeline; polarlt- ed drainage; 4 - traction substation; 5 - connectors with valve units; 6 - electrified rallmad. ir the underground constructIons are located In parallel, three connectors OFOO000000000or suffice to attain a protective effect. In case the constructions cross, one connector placed at the location of 4 the drainage construction Is ffufflclent. The joint protection facilities differ from each other In assignment and electrical parameterg. It Is not admissible to install direct conntatorx, since an overflow of the stray or galvanic currente in the reverse direction will take place ir the drainage aysteas breaks down, and thIs Card 6961T. 5/193,M/000/006it 11/10 15 AW4/AOOI joint Drainage Protection or Metallic Pipe Lines and Cables From 3tr,*iy Currc-nt Corrosion will lead to a corrosion of the cable. To *11minato this phenoewnon, every con- n*etor Is fitted with a valve unit which ensures the flow of the current being drainod orAr in one direction, 1.*. from the cable to the pipeline. Su:h a valve unit can be placed directly Into the Crowd. The valve unit to a metal barrel which serves simultaneously " jacket and radiator. FIvsA -305 (D-305) germanium diodes connected In parallel are placed inside the b&rrel. If the drainage cur- rent In the comeator is to be Increased, two valve units have to be connected in parallel or an ordinary polarIgod draining construction has to be fitted. If it Is necesaftT to drain currents of loss than 50 amp, one. two. three. nr four diodes can be switched on, which ensures the poesibillty of drairing 10, 20, 30, or 40 amp. If the reverse pipw-cable voltage exceeds 50 v, the D-335 diodes c&n be replaced by D-304 diodes. However, In such a case the ratcd current Intensity will be halved. There is I figure. Card 313 TRIFONOWIXOMT, A-A-. blXOLI$Xlr, X#X. ff1gh-resistonce voltmeter for aeaauriag the ilifforence of poteatI41 botvs*n line find ground. Tset,eviast 20 uo*3:10-11 Wr 160. (HIIA 13:6) 1. Starshlys Inzhonery TOentrallnogo awtchno-Issledoyatel'skogo Instituts avlast. (Voltmeter) PNM I SM UPWITATIM SOV/5716 likollsklys ge"tantin Konstentinavlah Dremahmays sadwb1ta metallIcUskIM oWloahek kabeley apst at karriosll (Corroalm rrotectIon of the Vistal Sheotbe of ComminIcation Cables by Drainage) Hoeme Swyasllsdatp 1962. 56 p. (Seqlast Lektall po, tekhaike awyall) 90500 COP148 Printed. Sponsoring Atawye Mideterstva myest WSR. Takhalcheskays upravlonlys. Rasp& Not Pe Ae 1'ralowl 94.s M. M. 11yamatseval Tacb. 94.t A. A. Slutskin. PURPOSt This back to Intaided for technical personnel sagoged In the desigsiagg Iconstruction, or operation of tommunleatlan cable structures. COVZRA=t The book presents problem related to the designing of electric drain- age systems used for protection against un&rgrowd eorrasion by stray currents. The main typw of drainage devices and cables whichi mar be used for this pur- pose are givem. JoIst, protoattea by dralmage of underground pipes amd aommleatlem eaMms ad m*U as the connection of drainage for parallel operation, are briefly reviewed, Ka personalities are mentloned. There are 9 references, all Soviet. CeIrt-3;ft, SAO 21927 8/193/61/000/004/002/0()7 A004/A101 AUMORS: Mikollakly, K. K., Nikitanko, Ye. A. =32: Corrosion protection of underground metal structures FERIODICAL: Byulleten* takhniko-ekonomIcheakoy informatall, no. 4, 1961, 15 - t8 4EU: In their article the authors present a detailed survey (in the meth- od.q and means of protecting Werground metal structures like gas and oil pipe- lines, water and heating mains, electric cables etc. from corrosion by aggressive media ad stray currents. Thoy point out that during 1959 - 1965 t he extent of main gas pipelines in the Soviet Union will increase by 26,000 ko. that 'of oil pipelines by 29,000 in, while the total extent of pipelines will amount to ft,000 km,%Olr5. The network of electrified railroads will be increased 3 t1ows. 20 = of railroad lines will be electrified, IncludUW 11.000 km on direct current and 9,000 km on alternating current. The extent of streot-o&r tracks alone in the towns of the RSPM will grow by 1,083 km. The aggressive effect or varlous soil grades on steel pipelines Ia. Judged by its gpeciric resistance deteju~. m1ned along the run of the underground structure with three or four-electrode Installations with the aid of the HC -08 (MB-08) device or 3q -1 (EP-1) potentio- meter. Insulation coatings am selected depwAIng on the soil %gressiveness. Card 1/4 21727 3/193/61/000/004/002/007 Corrosion protection of underground metal structures A004/A101 The inast widespread Insulation materials am bitumen ard b1tumen-rubber combina. tions, As wrappers for bitumen Insulation "gidrolzol" Is used, while "brizol" ;a employed for b1tumen-rubber Insulations. Lately masticated rubber Is used for insulation purposes. The UJI("PIL") polyvinyl chloride adhesive tape Is produc- e4 on the base of polyvinyl chloride rosin, mast1cators, v,%r1ous heat stabllizerr ani dyestuff. The "PW tape Is g1ted onto the piping with the aid of a special glue composed of a porchlorovinyl resin, tr1cresylphoophato and butyl acetate. The "PW tape Is wound on the pipes by thojjfjj4(1M) Insulation machines. The corrosion offeat of soils and waters on lead-sheathed cables Is determined in labo"atories by the asamt, of organic and nItr1c substances, general hardness and pH-v&luo -)f the medium. The quality of acat1ftg In chocked by various devices. The Mr-$7 magmetic thickness gage determines the Insulation thickness without damaging the coatfUl. Spark flaw detectors check the continuity of the Insulation The following models were shown at the exhibition: VA;14fl (IDIP) Intended for the checking of pipe insulation prior to' being laid in the gmund: fif njit(rFIT) and W111(r(MG) for the detorminatIon of the insulatim -quality after the p1pos have' bewi lotld In the trenches and preliminarily covered with earth. The following instruments are intended to check 'the corrosion state of structures underground: type M-231 portable voltammeters of magnot6-olectric system with an Input resist- Card 214 21927 3/1 9-V6 I/DCO/X 4/)02/L0&7 Corrosion protection of underground metal structures A004/A101 &nee of 20 k-ohm per scale volt, type t3AI< -2 (VAX-2) Voltammoters with an Inp.At resistance of 150 k-ohm per scale volt, chemlcal-electrople (?) [Abstractor's noted The original Russian adjective reads "khtmotronnyy"] integrators making it possible to obtain the mean values of the measured potentl&l differences of both polarities, and the Ff-373-3 (K-373-3) recorder with self-contained power supply intended to record the potential differences and curren*A depending on the effect of stray currents In the ground. The authors point out the following trends In the development of the measuring technique of corrosion effects: a) the development of portable high-resistance devUes of the magmto-electric sys- tem for visual measurements; b) the development of portable high-resistance (150 - 500 k-ohm per scale volt) Instruments utIlIzing transistorized d-c ampli- flors; c) the fabrication of portable hIgh-resistance (60 - 70 k-oM per scale volt) recorders with self-contained power supply (accumulators)l d) the use of chemtcal-electronlo Integrators making It possible to obtain directly the me&n positive and mean negative values of stray currents; e) the development of portable devices to ineasure: specIf to ground resistance, ;H-value of the ground, b-.jtt reslstanc6 of rails of electrified rallroae.-.; line detectors, thickness gages, flaw deteoters, etc. The authors then cite the'following polarited drain- age devices employed to fight corrosion and stray currentsi 11;19-58 (PED-56), Carci V4 a527 3/193/6 1/000/XA/0G2/CJ_ 7 Corrosion protection of underground metal structures A004/Al0l firA-20o (PGD-200). YnAY-57 (UPDU-57). Pf?,Q-tAWW1jS5 (RPD-TsUll-55), POA-53 ("D-53). cog (sev) nra-loo (PGD-100). naa-ux-54R (PED-AKKh-54M). Besidmis electrofnagnetlc polarized drainage devices valve drains are telng put Into ser- vice f Itted with powerful A -304 (D-304) and A -305 (D-305) gemanijA diodes. Lhe following cathode stations are used to protect underground structures from ~orrosjcn: i(CC-1 (rM-1), KCC-P (KSS-2). Kcr--3 (US-3). I