SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NESMEYANOV, A.N. - NESMEYANOV, A.N.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001136620018-3
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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- IVznYAKQ7, _4.Nt, akademik; KR&VTSOV, D.N. ,p Zimethylaminopheny1mercury derivatives of nitrosoanflinne nitrosona hylamineo. Dokl. AN SWR 137 nO-3t614,617 Ifr 161- . . Pkt (HOA .14:2) 1. Institut elementoorKanicheskikh isoyedineniy AN SSSR. (Mercury organic compounds) (Aniline) (NaphtIVITine) 811H 2zoq~jOzj 1407 .31020/6111371004/024/031 B105/B208 AUTRORSt Froydlinxq It,Kh. tOorrospondin'e Neabor AS USSRv Chukovskaya, Yo&Ts## Tsao-re'ani Issmoyanov# Aaf.t koademician TITLEs Tolomerization and polymerization of ethylene with stliaon hydrides in the Presence of titanium-tetraohlorider PERIODICALt Doklady Akadomii nauk SSSZq v, 13Tt no- 4# 1961t 885 - 888 TEM The authors studied the tolomerization. of ethylene witht 1) sili- oo-chlorofora# 11) asthyl diohloro-silinap and III) triethyl silano in the presence of TiOl4 which catalyzes (initiates) those reactions accord- ing,to the formula al 3sial2a + ILOK2- C'M--vQff3 U012(052CM) a1. They used a steel au,toolave in which the reaction was carried out under pressure and by hoatingo Zthylons was found to be tolomerized smoothly and with a gof degree of conversion in oases Z and IX* In case I# some tolomer homologov with. the structure SiOl 3 enR2n+1# where n = 2# 4# 6p Sp were isolated from Card 1/5 22k" 570201611137100410241031 folomerization and polymerization of ... 3103/B208 tht mixture of tolomerization products. The constants of these substances (Table 2) and of their nothylation products (Table 3) are in good Wee- seat with those previously obtained by the author* (Rof*2# DANp 1139 1209 1957)o The noratl structure of their alkyl.g'roups was confirmed by in- frared spoitra# Ad M A mixture of teloaor hosologs with a structure ON)Sial ?-%'2n+l was formed at 180 - 20000 and at a maximum pressure of 280 atm: This reaction is complicated by the -formation of liquid hydro- carbons duo to ethylene polymerizations Table 4 given the constants of some mothyl-alkyl diahlora'silenes with a w 29 40 6g 8. Ad M. At 130 0, ethylene is polymerized to polyethylene with no tolomers being formed. This difference in the course of the reaction in said to be due to a dif- ferent reducing power of the individual silicon hydrides studied$ Tri- ethyl silanop e.gog contains sleatroaLdonor groups bound to silicon# and is therefore a more powerful reducing agent than trichloro-silane and me- thyl-diohloro-silanso This night be the reason why-thess, silicon hydrides with TICI4yield products that are reduced to a different extent. X-ray structure analysis (performed at laboratoriya, rentgonostrukturnogo analiza (Laboratory of X-Ray Structural Analysis) and laboratoriya fiziki polimerov Card 2/5 S/020161/13 7/004/024/031 band o2ymerization of 3103/B205* p 8) of the :rA titut Oldfi*ntaor~inich6sklkk ~1, G$ tuts"df Elemental solosed t a t~':soyedinenly,-: (Insti ounds)).di h ~t -organic Camp f'poljethyl w. , I on* -obtained by the, authors is identical 4ith la'' ir ,po2 q ethylens~,and. the odiat obtained by dissomethane decaspositia (jC pictures bf the two letter Polymers were.made available by 1'*A, ffergeyev -Ther'momeahanioal analysis showed. a melting point of 155*0 for the authorst polyethylene which also'corrshponds to low-pressure'polyethylonoo Its m a I a cul ar weight was 26670# deteizine4 from the viscosity in tetrahydro-_.':f;. oThthalone at 13506. This indicates that tfi'e authors' polyethylene is loned (an& asous dstai~~` identical with the two,polystbylones ment I ih Ref.'4? So Niteshe, Xhimiya i t6khnologlys pollmerove 19609 Pe 54), There.are 2 figures,, 4'tab2os and 6 r's,ferencest 5 Soviet-blog "d. 1. non-, viet-blooo- December S' 1960 Card 115, 3 ;r. lato'. IC -VD MR S t c f m ts T ", " - i c % l; i a t(l, , 0 1 N M it a "I w U12 um I I a L. I low , ~nw, 11 . -"- (6 VNI 1: If 1 We f up W76 J,-70 ID 2205 1155 11(04 S/020/61/137/005/020/026 B103/B208 ADTHORS& Preydiina, R.Khq Corresponding Member AS USSRO Martirosyanq G.T. and Resmeyanov, A.-Usp Academician TITLEt Addition of trichlorabromomethane to compounds of the structure R(C 6H5)2 ECH w CH 2 (where R -.a6H51 CH3t F. - Sn, Sig 0) PERIODICALt Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, v. 137p no. 5, 1961, 1129 - 1132 TMt Thi stuthorB studied the capability of rearrangement of the radicals$ (a H SnCHCH eel and (CJ)2CdHCH2CCl3 in solution 6 5)3 2 31 (C6H,5)3SidHCH2_0Cl3 5 1 UJI3 and in the presence of benzoyl peroxidep where the phenyl is subjected to a 1.2-migration from the metal atom to a carbon atom. For this purpose the authors investigated the addition of trichlorobromomethane to 1) vi- nyl triphenyl sta=.ane# 9~ vinyl triphenyl silane, and 3) 3,3-diphenyl- butane-I* In the cases 1) and 2)q the addition takes place very smoothly* Card 115 21976 3/020/61/137/005/020/026 Addition of trichlorobzemomethane B103/B208 Not rearranged addition products are formed in nearly quantitative yield according to the formulav Bz202 (a6H 5)3 ECH~CR2 + BrCCI 3 tP(C 6H 5)3 ECHB__CH2CCl3* %he structure of the reaultant oompounds is confirmed by the missing E-Br bond (negative test with AgV0 3) and by the behavior of the re- sultant adducts with respeot to alcoholic alkali. The organotin compound is not hydrolyzedp but, dehydrobrominated according to the formulas (06H 5)3 SnCHBrfwH 2CC2,3 JU'Lt(c6a5)3 SuCH -CHCC1 30 Ad 1). After distilling off the excess BrCCl 3 14-3 g of a dense oil were left from uhich crystalline tjrt-trichlorc-A -bromo-propyl triphenyl stannene was isolated by diouolution in absolute alcohol and cooling to -4000, This was completely neutralized over night with KOH in ethanol at room temperature " Crystals of rvrslr-trictiloropropen-l-triphenyl- stannane precipitated. Ad 2). tl-tr-trichloro-cg-bromo-propyl triphenyl Card 215 21976 S/02 61/137/005/02P/026 Addition of trichlorabramomethane ... B103YB208 silane was obtained in an analogous manner, which did not react with AgKO 3 and remained unchanged when treated for 20 hr with alcoholic alkali. Ad 3). The addition is difficult. 66% of the initial diphenyl butene were recovered in unchanged state after boiling of the reaction mixture for 20 hr and repeated addition of benzoyl peroxide. As the principal product yielded an unsaturated compound with the empirical formula C 17H15C13 (5,5,5-trichloro-2,3-diphenyl pe 'nt'ene-1). The following re- sulted by ozonolysiss Formaldehyde and a keto~e C 1_6H 1'3 Ol30 from the crystals of which.a 294-dinitrophenyl hydrazone C.2",7 al31404 was formed with 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazineo These data correspond to a compound: CH-C(C H ) CH Ccl (III) which may be formed according to 2 6 ~) CH (C6H5 2 3 the formulat Card 3/5 21976 3/020/61/137/005/020/026 Addition of trichlorobromomethane..,. B103/B2013 CH3a (C6H 5)20H~--CH2 + 6C'~~CH3C (06H 5)28HCH2CO13 rear- 'Breal range- del + IfBr +'CHZ~C H ) CH (a H CH CC1 3 3 (C6 5 6b5) 1 2 a (C I) CH ment. CH 3 (06HO C 6H5 2CC'3~_ Simultaneously with 1119 a saturated adduct (bromide) was formed in low yidldq' whose structure has not been studied, The authors summarize that radicals (C6H 03 E15HCH2M 3 (z - Sn ISi) are not rearranged under com- parable coAditions, whereas radicals (C6 H 5).2C (CH 3) allca2ccl3were re- arranged. The reasons for this different behavior may be a) a low stAbIlity of the first radical, as compared wtth the initial radicals 06H 51.3 idwa2ccl,v or b) the Sn- and Si-atoms are less able to impart the affect caused by an odd electron at the adjacent carbon atom to the phenyl groupe There are 9 referencest I Soviet-bloc and 8 non-Soviet- -bloc. The 3 most'recent references to English language publications Card 4/5 21976 S/020/61/137/005/OOD/026 Addition of trichlorobromomethane so* MOONS read as followat Do 3eyferth (Ref. 2t J*Org.Chera*Soc*v 22p 1252P 1957), R.A. Bankellerp.NoVo, Bennetp R.A.Iudkner (Ref. 3t J.Am.Ohem.Socot 79, 6253, 1957)t S.D. Rosenberg, A.lo Gibbons et.al. (Refs 7t J.Am.Chem*Soc.g 791 21379 1957). SUBMITTEDt Decem6r 24P 1960 Card 5/5 157,9114 2 7- S/02 IfWY7/006/013/020 -36 B1 030YB217 AUTHORS: Ifesmeyanovi A* N., Academician, Korshak, V. V.,Corresponding I&emYe-~-A-9-Ug-SY,--Voyevodakiy, V. V., Corresponding Member " AS USSR, Kochetkova, N. S., Sosin, S. L., Materikova, R. B:, Bolotnikova, T. N., Chibrikin, V. M., and Bazhin, N. M. TITLE: Synthesis and some optical-magnetic properties of poly- ferrocenes PERIODICAL: Doklady kkademii nauk SSSR, v. 137, no. 6, 1961, 1370-1373 TEXT: The authors studied the magnetic properties of ferrocene derivativea:31-- 11) of the polyferrocenylenes (Table 1, nos. 1-6), 2) the polydiisopropyl- ferrocene (Table 1, nos. 7-8), 3) the polymethano- and 4) the polyethano- polyferrocenes (Table 1, nos. 9-13). They were synthetized by: A) Poly- recombination. To 1). and 2). 1 mole ferrocene (or of its diisopropyl homolog) was tre4ted with 1 mole tertiary butyl peroxide in nitrogen atmosphere at 2000C.1 1) and 2) are assumed to be formed as follows: the Butoxyl and methyl radicals formed during peroxide decomposition separate the hydrogen from ferrocene (or the a-hydrogen). The radicals thus formed 'Card 1/6 Synthesis and some S/020 VYf37/0006/01 3/020 ~1! B103/B217 recombine and form linear 1) or 2), easily soluble in benzene. An in- soluble polymer (Table 1, nos- 5-6) with a two- or tridimensional network struc~.ture is formed simultaneously. The conversion of ferrocene to high- molecular products amounted to 2%. Nos. 1-3 have a softening temperature of 290-3000C and are a dark-red powder, whereas nos. 5-6 had their softening temperature at about 4000C and were light-yellow. B) Polyalkylenation of ferrocene by methylene chloride and 1,2-dichloroethane in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride. Aluminum chloride solution in 50 ml of di- halogen alkane was added gradually to 40 gferrocene dissolved in 250 ml dry dihalogen alkane. The mixture was stirred for 6 hr at the boiling tempera- ture of the solvent. The next day, 10 g aluminum chloride in 25 ml dihalo- gen alkane were added and treated for 6 hr as above. The mixture was decomposed by ice and HCl and treated with sodium sulfite. The obtained 3) and 4) were well soluble in benzene, differed, however, by their solubility in ether. Table I shows the molecular weights, the always equal g-factor and the magnetic characteristics of all substances produced. The decomposi- tion temperature of 9-13 was 115-1200C. All substances are amorphous powders, nos. 9 and 10 light-yellow, no. 11 grey-brown. Nos. 10 and 11 are of a chemical composition similar to that of no. 9 (pontaethanodifferrocene). Card 2/6 23854 S/020/61/137/006/013/020 Synthesis and some ... B103~B217 They consist possibly of 2 and 4 molecules similar to the latter, connected by ethane bridges. 4-5 methyleaea in the molecule of nos. 12 and 13 belong to 2 ferrocene radicals. They do not contain halogen. The infrared spectra of nos. 9-13 have frequencies within the range 1000-1100 cm-1. To I). Derivatives 1) having a x-conjugation between the ferrocene links give a signal the electron paramagnetic resonance (a-p-r), similarly to the poly- aromatic hydrocarbons. This cannot be explained by the presence of a corresponding quantity of the oxidized form of the forricinium'cation. Table 1 shows that also polymers in which the ferrocene links are separated by the -CH2-CH27 group give an e. p. r. signal. It is known that the delocalization of the unpaired electrons between the two phenyl rings is not prevented by this group. In the substances described here, which give an a. p. r. signal, this signal is the smaller, the smaller the number of ferrocene links is. This signal vanishes in 2). Polymers with a low molecular weight give no e. p. r. signal in the solution (benzene), but in solid state. This is explained by the fact that the intramolecular interactions cause in solid state a conjugation of the adjacent polymer molecules. This causes for its part an e. p. r. signal. All polymers Card 3/6 23854 S/02 61/137/006/013/020 Synthesis and some ... B103YB21T giving this signal show a single symmetrical line of.the e. p. r. of the Lorenz type. The 1) obtained from the reaction A yields a wide e. p. r. line of 120-160 oersteds, its width being dependent on the polymer structure. This line becomes broader on reducing the measuring temperature. Its width is changed most considerably in low-molecular polymers. The authors believe the nature of the measured signals to be unclarified, they cannot maintain that the number N of the unpaired electrons per 1 member, deter- mined by a comparison with the standard, corresponds to their actual number. X may, however, be a certain characteristic of the magnetic properties of the system,, (nos. 2-4).- N reaches an anomalous size in the insoluble ..ri-polymer no. 5. This is assumed to be connected with a collective effect of the ferromagnetic type. The ultraviolet (UV-) spectra of 1) dissolved in n-octane, which give an e. p. r. signal in solid state, differ from the ultraviolet spectra of such thatgive no signal in solid stated. In the first.case the UV-speotrum agrees completely with that of ferrocene dis- solved in M 4 . It was proved for these spectra (Ref. 7) that the charge transfer takes place here under formation of an ion pair Fer +ccl- On the 4* contrary, the UY-opectrum of such 1) that give no e. p. r. signal is similar Card 4/6 Synthesis and some ... 23,954 S/020/61/137/CD6/013/020 B103/B217 to,that of fer;oce'ne in a neutral.solvent (n-actane), i. e. under conditions* under which the charge is not transferred. Finally, the authors point out that their results concerning.the UV-spectra apparently confirm the 11pseudoferromagnetism" of the polynucleotides and of the polyaroma tic hydrocarbons (Refs- 5 and 8). There are I figure, 1 table, and 8 references, 7 Soviet-bloc and 1 non-Soviet-bloc. The-only reference to English-language publication reads as follows: J. C. D. Brand, Ref. 7:* Trans. Farad. Soc., 53, 894, 1957. ASSOCIATION: Institut elementoorganicheskikh soyedineniy Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Elemental-organic Compounds of the Academy of Sci6nces, USSR) SUBMITTED: December 20, 1960 Legend to Table'l. I) Current number, 1-4) linear polyferrocenylene, 5-6) insoluble pol forrocanylener 7) polydiisopropylferrocene, linear, 8) .!7 like 7, insoluble, 9-11) condensation products of ferrocene with Di-1,2- 1~-13) with methylene chloride, 14) ferricinium cation ohloroethane, ;h, t44. II) Substance, mofecular weight, IV) g-factor, V-VI) line wid oers Card 5/6 FREMLIn,, R.Kh.; KOST, V.N.; VASIIIYEVA, T.T.; NESKEYAROV, A.H., akademik ffmolytic isomerization of 'l-fluoro-lp 1-