SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NEKLYNYEV, N. F. - NEKLYUDOV, M. YU.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001136420016-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: June 21, 2000
• Sequence Number: 16
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

Anir,--il Fliysl J.,,Qf qnd Path
Circulatiw-, Cjt-,,-.crfil
,',)is Jiur: Ref Zhur-ri-l , N. 17, 1958, 7952r,
.'uth.-r Neklynyev, N.F.
ritle Change f Pulse and Bl(.-d Pressure in Sch, -1 ChIlArt-
and Adults With Endei-dc &7iter.
Orig Pub: Uch. zt.,p, Krasncdarsk. g,,a. ped ir--t, 1956, vyp 1
184-189.
,',batmct: Nr -.bstmct
Card I/I

. I r I
: !"~ ft , ..

IrEKLYUDCV, A.
New

ACC NRsAP6035."78 soullu, Cowi., UR/0310/66/000/009/001-5/0046
AUTHOR: Mckly-udov, A. (Senior Engineer; Innpector)
ORG: Central Volga Inspection Division-of the Riyer Registry Office of the RSFSR
(Srednevolzhskaya inspektsiya Rechnogo Registra RSFSR)
TITLE: Modernized transverse bow propulsion installation
SOURCEi Rechnoy transport, no. 9, 1966, 45-46
TOPIC TAGS: ship, ship component, marine engineering, propulsion device
ABSTRACT: Inadequate maneuverability of ships more than 100 meters long in river
ports has necessitated the development of a new system of transverse bow propulsion.
The positioning, and interrelationships between the components, of the Modernized
system installed in tankers of Project 558 built late in 1965 are described and a
schematic diagram in presented. Basic data on the maneuverability of these tankers
are tabulated. The advantages of the new systes over the old one are enumerated.
Orig. ai-t. has: 1 figure and I table.
SUB CODE: 1)/SUBM DATEi None
UDC: 629.12:532-5-075-oi4.6

85h15
311901601002101-10"1027
BQ04/B060
AUTHORSt Losev, I P , Smirnova, 0 V Fortunatov 0 G-
Neklyudov, A. D
TITLEi Study of Interfacial Polyesterifirat-n
PERIODICAL: Vyaokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, 1960. Vol 2 No
pp. 1659 - 1664
TEXTt The authors report on their experiments on intarfacia. formatiin of
polyestersland on data found concerning the dependence Df the properties
of polymerd obtained on the components applied, as well as -oncerning tha
effect of reaction conditions Polyesters were synthesized at a *,' rat-.-
~,f the components to one another, a concentration of 0 05 mole/I, _0 .C,
r-action time 30 min, and rpm of the stirrer 1200 r/mill The componpntg L/
used were bivalent alcohols (phenols) and dicarboxylic arids Results ar-
given in Table
Card 1/6

85h15
Study of Interfacial Polyesterification
Table I
gly-ol acid chloride polyester meltin6
solubla in? -point , 'C
IHO (CH2)?-OH cloc C 6H 4- COCI cresol.dimethyl 21r,
formamide
IHO (CH 211 4' OH CIOC (CH 2)8- COClacetone,toluene, 8~ 61
methylene chlo-
ride
cloc (CH 2)4- COCIdto 6r, 66
M C 6H 4(OH)2 cloc-C 6H
- COCI Icresol I not melting
4
cloc-(CH ) , COC~acetone.toluenel
2 8 -.8 120
methylene di
chloride
Ato ' COC;dto.
PIOC-(CH 2) 96 100
CH
NO_C#;H 4 -C 6H 4- ON 4
CIOC-C6H 4' COCI crpsol.dimethyll 5.40-545
6H, 17H formamide

Card 2/6
51,90160100210-110''.'U27
BO()4/BO60
film
slable
tran9paron,
Ittlie
dt-1
illtlle
9 tat '. e
dtn
9tatip film

8541 5)
Study of Interfa-lal Polyestgrification
51-9016010021~'-'~, lr,~7
B004/BO6C
Cont inuat ion of Tab I e
gly,701 acid chloride polyester
soluble ini
dto ClOC-(CH2),- CbCla(-.etone toluene
dt'.) C 6HII CIOC-(CH 2)4- COCldto
HO CrIH4C C 6H 4- OHCIOC-C 6H4- COCl creao!
C 6HII
dt, CIOC-(CH2),- COClacetoneto!uene
methyllene chlo
CIride
CIOC-(CH 2)4- CO acetone,toluene
CH
tit) t;04 G-C6H 4- 011cloc-c6H 4- cucl cresol
Card 5/6
mpi. ir
po n-
',-,Ke
nr. M~",rlg~
Ao s!ab',p trans
parant f::m
94 9b very 30"'1
transparent
"N 14(,

85415
Study of Interfacial Poiyesterification S/1q0/60/oO?/C-/'..
BOO4/BO6Q
Con t A nuAt Ann nf T;ib I P '
glycol acid chloride polyps~ar meltin
soluble int P');nt C
d t
'
C 1
CIOC-(CH2)8' C0Cl af-eT,)n- *oluene rt;tt-r k
,A t 0
OC (CH ) COCI
C I 0l 2 4'
T- dto
Polyesters from 4.4'-dihydroxy dipheriyl methy! ethyl methano,ani nl~p-.-
-nl.irilp or spbacic chlorile yield stable transparent f ilmeI4,,rh g--c-d
ainegion to glass and metal Aliphatic glycols Axh-.b)ted7-a--'lcw r-~i*,,.ily
ard gave poor yields Copolymerization of 4 41-dihydroxy diph-ny" '
7y-lohexane with adipic chloride (AC) and terephthall,: ~hlDrii- TPC,
undqr tho same conditions as before, gave the following rogult9i
Tabl.e 2
TPC AC melting solubility TPC,AC melting qo:1;t.-''Y
-_point ' )int
'100 n not melting insoluble 6o 4o 64 66 In m -r-o-~ J:
90-0 276-278 in m cresol methy' frrmamide
60~20 "~6-240 dtc, 50,50 -40 in 1,.Mpthy! f-r
50 181-190 (1t0 Mamlip rr - r -9
Card 4/6

85415
Study of Interfacial Polyeeterification S/ , q0/60/rjQ;/1) /1,27
B004/BQ60
.TPC,AC melting solubility TPC-AC melting B 01.7 t1 Y
point point -
40,6o '40-142 in dimethyl forma 20-80 .0P 1 0 Jimethy! fnrmamidp.
mide, m-creaol cresol
j8.122
I (ito
1
'0 go
98 *02 a-Pton-
dto
With rising TPC content the ability to form films is reduced *-) i:m:nisned
solubility The effect of the concentration of 'he --,mp,nen-,s *h-.r
initial ratio, temperature, alkali added reaction !:me upon the
intrinsir viscosity (deLermined by an 09tvald Pink"vi-n viqlrls~MPT~l ani
yield was examined by the example of 4 4 iihydroxy liphonyi -' 2 propan-
(Dian) and TPC The results are as followst *) The r-act-,-n pr.-. P-11 mu-3*
readily with Dian excess Increase of :on,7entratiln of cimporvnte n-raagqg
719cosity and yield 2) The optimum in,,tia. comprnent --n-ent-a''. n e
0 - mole/l for viscosity 0 13 mole/' F,,r y-i ~) ThiB difl-r-nc- -f -n-
maxima of 0 02 mole/1 is eliminated if NaOH is added with an ox - f
0 ; mo:a per mole of Dian Vis-osity and yieli than alta-.n a max,a~.m a'
Carl r/6

Study of Tnterfacial Polyesterification S/'90/60/002'~''
BQ04/BO6O
0 4) Viscosity and yield dr3p with rising NaOH r
as NaOH entprs intc reaction with
tAmperature is 18-20 C 6) Optimum
vis-~oeity, while the maximum yield
Thera ara 2 figures, 2 tables and
. D r ! t 19 h
the acid chloride r,) Opt,,,,,
reaction time is min for marivim
is already attained aft-r ' w~n
~ refPrPncPs% i S-)vi- 7 TIS a, n J
ASSOCIATION, Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhn-1cgi7he9kiy inpti~~)! im
D I Mendeleyevs. (Moscow Inst itlita -of Cnem-.ca~ T- f-it :gy
imeni D I U en d P 1
SUBMITTEDi May 6 1960
Card 6/6

NZKUUDOVp Alokg&Wr Kuslmich, brigadir; HIRONOV, T.V., red.; RATUM,
UlMs redo
(In our mixed brigade] V nashel. kompleksnoi brigade. Moskva, Iad-
vo *Sovetakaia Rosaila,* 1961. 15 p. (MIRA 14:12)
Is KmplekeWa brigade, kolkhosa 'Drushb*O Klyasovakogo rayona
Udmurtakay AM (for Noklyudow).
(Kiyeavo District-Collective farms)
j

51JUAPOV, M.A., OtaroHy nauchnyy notrudnik; IVANOVA, Blir"fIC"'A tj
A.
Inzh.; j*'!LLT~N.V,, A.11,
Detprmining the optimum braking load of tho tonslon -Ipvlcps in
winding and warping machinos. Tekst. prom. 25 no.L03-15 Ap
(M:bA -1-c,
1. Ivanovskiy nauchno-isajedrvnte.'j'fjkjy institut *v
pronWshlpnnosti (for 3hchapov,,. 2. Na(-hallnik
tF,kntillnoy flibriki impni V7.erzhInskoRo (for Ivanovs,.
3. Laboratorlya tekstil1r.oy riibrikl. Jmpr.1 I zerzhI-qx,-Rr (fr'r
Batunova). 4. Zamestlt-l ' nfic-hal IrIka motAl Ino-snnva', lrnp,~
ot,delFi tekstillnoy fabriki Imeni I,zer&irsk,)jvo ("or N-Y.'-y-ud-)v'

NEKLYUDOV, B,-t elesarl (Tula)
likolai Chernoy is a restless wn. Sov. profsoiuzy 17 no.6:22-25
Mr 161. 14:3)
(Socialist competition)
(Gauges)

PEP Y, :?I L. D. ; 11,711, K( 7 r
IBPf VSK:Y, j,i :,,7 '-.:.v,'Y,
SC LDATKIN: I S. F-.- S.'- 'n".'
rjfEYSTF'!-. , V.
Boris Arkad'evirh -.eles~.evi on his '.'Uth birthday In-' t:.(,
anniversi.ry -r :.1.3 erw!n(-er:np arri Pdi-cali~,na'
chestvo nr-. :',. -' '1 4.

1 2968-66 EWr(d)/'E'dP(k)/EW(1)
mm3m MR, ~355 UR/0105/64/000/009/0()91/oogi
-y
AUT11OR: Bellkind, L. D.1 Vonikov, V. A.; Glamnov, A. A.; Grudinskiy, F. rs.: /
Afi1LU6A&-Z-; Zh6brovskiy. S. P.1 Lapitskiy. V. I.; H*k1XMqSTB- K,; P&v1-nkk.' V.A.
Razovig, D. V.1 Rossiyovskiy, G. I.: 3&fonov, A. P.1 iokolov, N. I.; Soldatkina. L.A.
Tayto, A. A.1 Ullyanov. S. A.1 fedosnyev, A. H.t Kbeyster, V. A.
TITLEi Professor D. A. T*Iomhov on this 70th birthday and the 45th anniversary
of his enginserinG, scientific, and teaching activity
SOMCEi Eloirtrichostvo, no. 9, 19614, 91
TOPIC TAGSt electric engineering porsdnnel
ABSTRACTs Dori@ *Arkadly*vloh Toleaboy was sovonlW years, old 12 I!aroh 1964.
No Sradmtot-ii;o-f~-LU--il-oo7fromi~6h*niW departmout of the Petrof;rmd Poly-
Welmle Notivato to 1917 wA Solved the title Zlectrical ZRglamer In 1920.
Is the Miss of Electric Po"r Station& of the Noolovskly F". Tolewhow
was ous of the famoders of the first dispatcher service of the Nessaw
Power swat"# the *blot dispatcher of this @Iowa. the mompr of the high-
volup mooffierks of the mosaw Was. the Ohle( segim" Is sometrastiom of
She Noossw blei-volfto womork and of tho klos-woltm@* wtmrft of the
Card 1/3

L 2969-M
ACCESSION Wilt AP5026355
Ilookovskly rayon and the chief onrineer in construction of the 30brikovsk
Inow Sovemaluavok) hydroolootrio station. in connection with %he reorran-
Izatio" of oonstruotion In 1931. Toleshow was transferred to Energostroy.
first " chief onKinaer of %ho Macau, division and then se deputy chief a(
the design administration of znorgostray (now ToploolaktreprayektI. In
1934, Toleshow took the post of assistant director of the fisiontifto $gotten
of the ?@nor lingimmoring Institute Imeol Krahishanovskly of the Academy of
Boloncos MSR &M worked as the loroadiate assistant to Aaadomiolan 0. U.
Kroh I shonevokly In d1rectlaq the Initituto until 1946. 3tarting In 1923.
he did solent1fle research work first as the Uosoov Institute of iloohonloe
In, LNM"Ov And then as the Institute or National Economy Im. pleiffisnov.
After the founding of the Roscow, Power Zngtworinq Institute In 1930.
Toleshov tr~aterrod to that institute a" worked %hero until 1960. vere
he was Umtorer of On Deportment of "Central Zlootrie ItatiomoO and a
Vrefesser In Me deparlinvalk. He T90019" ble prOtOosOrObip 10 1933.
No wee Dommi of Me Slootrie ftmor Department of %No lastItate 1932-
low. Is 190. voladbov was me" Alreeter of the Department of Imestrisal
ftommerbW Of as memoom, Imesitate of Irim Ob"I"I "Ohmeleff ftero be
remaiw 10111 INS. Is 1944 AW teeft pril Is Orpmeive 00 remor 11momer.
Cad 2/3

L 296846
ACCIUSSION NRt AP3W6353
Ing DoWtswat ei the Uwoow Iro 91 fps to of Es-,InoerLog Scownles In. Ss
'MoonligIdso. From i:!A to *h.~ vr*sont. To,oshov has bova d1rootor of
47-Dip-ortmat of -Ejoctriu Statics@ " SL itations" ad there haw* been
priatinp of his toz4bock on a course is *C*rAral Blestrisel 46gloser-
Ina." Toleabov kw &*to# in a consultative capacity In Vim@ for a cmas
su0sr of electrical stations; ad networks. no participated Is Ow Oe"re-
mist CossmItattes so She Mwpsr 44"4106trid statift Ill. V. 1. lealm. go
has MOR 64 404116 VIONOW Of OA 11616541fIS Wd 16dA1042 8441411 Of WW
Pow4i knewitry for mm than 20 Fears. No was WaIrsews of the OB"Ov be
of the seelovy frow It" to 1981. Pw his service to the gosistp. be had
beft MWIC a Po"Nowt 8=6w. to logo be a" elsew depty I* We snow
i
to"mail of Depu*@ of do worbM. No bw bou dwres" with 104AM
eve" of do ftd 49 SSW MA with wwwas
01 met I h4an.
ASMATIM iisIis
W11=61 1 00 MICLe 00 03 0=1 a
a 1!R*WWI am ~I 000
J

1. NM=OV' T; 0 HO
2. USSR 6oo
4. Peas
7. Effect of time and method of sowing, quantity of seeds, and separate sowing of
graded seeds on the yield of peas, Sov. agron, 11, No. 2, 1953.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April _ - 1953, Uncl.

CATBM i Cultivated Plants. Ccreels
ASS. JOUR. : RzhBiol.s RO-23 195:&,No, 10),674
1
AUrAM , "eklmlov , El. K.
INST. t
TITU I The Influence of the Treatsont of soeds with molybd num
an the Yield of Fees and Vetch.
OREG. PUB. -. Udabreniye I urozhny, 19.57, f;o. 4, 36-40
ABMCT I Lurias 1952-1~55, at Gerlkovskaya Agricultural Experiment
Station In the conaitions of light-gray forest steppe
eollo, the yi*IG of peso increased by 37% ofter the appli-
catiou of No Into the sail tl k1logrm/ha). Application
of Fjo utdor votch (0.5 kilogroxw/ha) Incraneed the bay
yield by 41% and that of sesos by 21*~. The beneficial
after effect of the opplieution of Mo Into the soil woo
noted on the yiela of the succeedIng beau crop. So8king
the nands In the aolut:ioa of Ar.-conium molybdato was also
reflected very favorably on the yield of peas and vetch.
Cardt 1/2

NLILTUDOT, B.M., kmad. sellskokhozyaystvannykh nauk.
.1 , - !L--
Nolftdomm am an effective mans of increasing the beam crop.
Zemledells 6 no.2:7rj--72 '58. (KLU 11:3)
1. Gorlkovelmys casudarstyennays sel'mkokhozyay~tvenn&yFL apytnayn
stantmiya.
(Holybdomus) (lagume s)

0 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; i i i~i &i-i fli *- 6 4 0 W W W ; - -
faI ) 0 6 1 6 1 1 t a
0 "W
0 1
80 no it, am 0
. 1
1
I,1 4 a AL-J -A, F 6 A 11 1 4
4p
Ar

powder 16111411"1 Abro"
1941.
00

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04V 00
0
:
0

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so
--Go
so 190
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So 'm to 1, a a A
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a .4 A i. a it 01 9 4 1 1 V I I I so 46 tA 4 ft tsu 41104b., U41.4re

04k li; I-If
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l.
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it.
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life 6110-ft Is Jrvr~a, and i rf
'
15 4- .-1
C4, -%I, P4. 'A. As, to. C-I. N6 91-1 (
me a", it at. us~l An aimpt*1001 Olvanlad, 141
.A .m.. .1 t1w r.hl-l
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40 0

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Leo

's moo
sty
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it a a 01 a m v ~O I
0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 *10 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 s 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 * 0 0 0 0 *1

,
ftv treaft is As powdw nWIvrgy to Awt GoraW od Coseboolovakloo
Dlul.tekh,-9Jwn,Lnf arm. no.2t6go-n 158. (KIM 11-04)
(Uraw. Ust--Pbvdor metallurg7)
(Czechoalov&ki&-Pbvd*r metallurgy)

JPKLTUDOT, n. P.
Produoing sponge iron in Dm1garta. Blul. tokh.-ekon. Inform. 00,3:
77-70 '58. (KIRA 11W
(Bulgaria- Iron-Metal lurgy)

- MMLTUDOV D.P.
L~
Powder metallurgy in the United States and other countries.
Biul.takh.-skon.inform. no.6:87-89 '58. (MIRA 11-8)
(Powder metallura)

. 1, llrXT.TUDnV, D.P.
Irwrovinp thn smojtly,,~ nf wrnit&t iron. ~1,11-
infnrm. nn.8:91-94 ~51. Ocu 11:10)
(CFj%t iron-Antallura)

RIKLTUMV. D.P.
VALki blue parts of nsetal powder. Btul.tskh.-ekos. Inform.
1 58. (MIRA 11112)
vk (Powdor astallura )

Preparation of Iron-ore fine concentrates for blast-furnace
smelting. BilLI.takh.-ekon. inform. no.5:&~-89 '59.
(MIR& 12:8)
(Iron-Retallargy)

AUTHORi Neklyudov, D.P.,,
- - .1. 1 - I .
TITLEi The Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metallurgles In the GDR (German
Democratic Republic) and Their Prospects of Development
PERIODICAL: Byulleten'tekhniko-ekonomlcheskoy informats1f, 1960, ?,lo. 6, pp.
77 - 79
TEXT: In his survey on the development of the metallurgical industry of
the GDR the author states that In 1959 1,898,1100-tons pig iron were produced In
the GDR. The graph shows the development of' forge pig production in-the GDR.
Card 1/6

N
The Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metallurgies in the GDR S/I 9311601000/)0610,11 5/0 1
(German Democratic Republic) and Their Pronpects of AX4/AOOj
Development
Figure:
1 - forge pig; 2 - scrap; 3 - ore and other
iron-containing materials of domestic origin;
4 imported ore
Card 2/6
0~
193S 1946 IM IF50 IV w/ IYJJ IM 19L 5 5S 19,17, W ~V

3/193/60/000/006/0 1 1,t,- I
A004/A001
The Ferrous and Non-Ferroun Metallurgies In the OR (German Democratic Republic)
and Their Prospects of Development
The total output of forge pig of the ten blast furnaces in the GDP - six of them
in Stalinstadt and four in Maxhuette - amounted to some 1.1 Million tons In 1959.
At Maxhuette a tubular Renn-furnace for the melting of sponge iron from low-grade
ores and two agglomeration plants were installed. Between 1951 and 1954, 10 low-
shaft furnaces were built, devised for the melting of pig iron from loi grade ores
of the Badenleben-Sommerschenburg deposits, containing on the average 20 - 2)% Fe
and _35% S102- The lack of coking coal was partly compensated for by using coke
with a high flame point made from domestic brown coal by a special process develop-
ed in the GD1R (see Byulleten' tekbniko-ekonomicheskoy Informatsil, 1959, No. 2,
p. 82). The annual total output from low-shaft furnaces increased from 60,000 tons
In 1954 to nearly 100,000 tons In 1959. The melting time in low-shaft furnaces
particularly with an oxygen blast enriched by 24.5% 0 2 amounts only to one fifth
of the time necessary for blast furnace meltings. It is planned to increase the
production of ferrous metal during 1959-1965 by 78% compared with the 1958 figure,
while the number of workers will only be increased by 9% and the labor productivity
will rise by 55%. It Is planned to increase the pig Iron production in the GDH by
Card 3/6

S/193/60/OW/006/01-/015
A004/AO01
The Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metallurgies in the OR (German Democratic Republic)
and Their Prospects of Development
1965 to 2,150,000 tons per year. In 1959 3,207,400 tons of steel Ingots were
produced, most of It in open-hearth furmaces. The author points out that the
amount of scrap available is far from being sufficient. Owing to this fact the
amount of pig iron In Vne open-hearth charge was raised to 450-500 kg/tcn. To
avoid a decrease In the productivity of open-hearth furnaces due to a further
increase of the pig Iron percentage In the charge, scrap obtained from the USSR
was added. The productivity of open-hearth furnaces amounted to 68,0W tons per
furnace in 1959, I.e. an Increase if 28% compared to 1954. Also the productl,~n
of rolled steel was tn-~reased. To reduce the dependence of the GDR on imported
rolled steel, Itis planned to increase the share of domestic rolled steel to 67%.
The productivity of rcllIng mills was raised due to their being redesigned. Be-
sides, new rolling mills were put In operation In Brandenburg, Freithal and Risa.
T
1he auth,ir emphasizes however, that the demand cf rolled products is not at all met
by the present output. In 1959 2,487,500 tons of rolled steel were produced com-
pared with 468,000 tons in 1949. It is planned to increase the output of steel In-
gots to 1.9 million tons In 1965, i.e. by 40% compared to 1959. By 1965 it is
Card 4/ 6

3/193/60/X)0/006/015/0 11,
A004/A001
The Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metallurgies in the GDR (German Democratic Republic)
and Their Prospects of Development
planned to produce 4.63 million tons of steel ingots, Including 550,000 tons of
electric steel. At the metallurgical "I.V. Stalin" Combine it Is planned to equip
a converter with oxygen top blast to obtain L-D steel. At the same Combine a
high-offioient wide-strip mill, a cold-rolling mill, a tube-welding mill and a
seamless tube mill are going to be erected. The total tube output is to be
,300,000 tons by 1965. BY 1965 the output of steel ingots from molten charges will
incre&se by 20% with a further increase to 30%. Correspondingly the production of
steel ingots from open-hearth steel will decrease to 70-60%. It Is intended to
increase the production of rolled steel from 1959 to 1965 by 51%, while the output
of sections, sheet material, girders, etc. is to be Increased 169%. By 1965 the
share of high-quality steels in the total steel production is to attain 85.3%. It
is intended to cut the number of steel grades from 550 to 300. According to the
author, the productivity of new plants put Into service lately, will amount to 3
million tons within the next years. From 1949 to 1959 the output of copper ore
nearly doubled, owing to the operation of new equipment and an increase in the cop-
per content of the ore from 12 to 16.4 kg/ton. The lead output in the Freiberg
region increased during the last decade 3.6 times, while the tin output was raised
Card 5/6

S/193~160/000/006/015/015
Aoo4/ ooi
The Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metallurgles In the OR (German Democratic Republic)
and Their Prospects of Development
4.3 times. New deposits of non-ferrous metals, particularly copper ore, lead-ztnc
ore, tin ore and feldspar were detected as a result of extensive prospecting. The
output of the metallurgical enterprises increased during the previous decade by
94%, while the production of semifinished Items increased by 265%. Although the
labor productivity of copper melting Increased by 77% - for lead and tin the fig-
ures are 60% and 515% respectively - the growing demand of the national economy
of the GDR In non-ferrous metals could not be satisfied by domestic raw materials.
By 1963 the productign of refined and electrolytic copper Is to be increased by
150% compared to the 1958 figure. The development of the metallurgical industry
In the OW during the last decade affected the per-oapita output of cast Iron as
shown in the table belowi
Years Cast Iron Production,
thousand tons
1956 905
1957 978
1958 i,oi6
There is I figure and 4 non-Soviet references.
Per-capita Cast Iron Production
kg
51.1
56.1
58.7
Card 6/6

MlZlrJDOV. D.P.
Hav cupola furnace of the institute of foun4ry practkee in
the Aachen School of Higher Learning. Lit. proisv. no.%43-44
3 *60. (MIRA 13:9)
(Aachen-Cupola furnaces)

PY1 V. D. P.
Investigating the durability of aten! ingot molds for
centrifugal pipe caetlaf,. Lit. )r,?1zv. n0.9:44-" 8 160.
(MIU 130)
(Ingot molds-Testing) canting)

I
lF-KI;fUDOVt D,P.
Dust removal and :.eat r,.-oneration 'ran exhw..,st .-unc3 'ro- cenverters
operatin,: with Wpy.-n 'um [fro-- foreigm PU)IjCat.-'--73]. Stvdl 20
no.6s5O7-510 je IGo. (. -I A 14:2)
(converter3) (Dust collec'.c--:;

NEKLYUDOV, D.P.
Heat-resistant alloys for precision casting. LIt. proizv.
no. 5s47 My 161. Wir-J, 14:5)
(Precision casting) (Heat-reaistant alloya)

NEY,LYUDOV,, D.P.
Modern hi y heat-resistant steels and alloys (from 'Metal Treatmdht
and Dro rorging,g no.172, 1960; Transactions of the SAE, no.805,
Ofbibal
Progress,' no.4, 19591. Stall 21 no.5s451-453 My
19551
161. (MIRA 14:5)
(Heat-resistant alloys)

. - 1 ~711
NEKLYUDOV, Baitrly Petrovich; FISHER, A.Yn., red.j MkiKOV, F.V.p
ved. red.
(The rare-earth metals: yttriump scandium and the
larthanum group; review of foreign practices] Redkozemell-
nye metally - ittrii, skandil i lantanoidy; obzor zaru-
bezhnoi tekhniki. Moskva, Goe.nauchno-ioal. in-t nauchn.
i tekhn. inform., 1962. 66 p. (Toma 12) (MIRA 17- 3)

'. FY I .7T' DO V , D.
,%I r-Jybdeu,,,jm rl!f;ulftde and itig use abrrad. Ha8hinoatroitall no.11:
41, N 1 ~,4 (MIRA 18-2)

VUWOV.Ruben Vagershakovicb,, CKWHIM, Yevgeniy Ifedorovich.; NULYUDIDII
G.I..,dots..retsensent.. RGZXMLIT. Is. k.O~Jnsh., red.".- TWOMM19,
-R.Ye., red.: PUZMWFA. N.A.. tekho. red.
[Using semiautomatic milling machines In cutting grooves and
Inscriptional Frezerovanie fasonqykh wyesok I nodpleel no
poluovtosatakh. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo obor. promyshl.. 1958. 138 p.
(MMA 11:12)
(Milling machines)

25 (5)
AUTHORSt Volkov, N. N., Engineer, SOV/11')-59-1-8/18
foj~lyu~o_!,_G._ I., Docent
TITLE3 From Automatic Machines to an Automatic Plant
PERIODICAL# Priborostrayoniye, 1959, Mr 7, pp 21 - 22 (MR)
ABSTRACTo In the Collective ID for clock sanufacture and in the second
Moscow clock factory, work is being carried out with a view of
increasing the operating efficiency of the clock- and watch in-
dustry. In the course of this work an automatic device of the
type T-240 was developed for the working of half-finished ma-
terial; the spoed of excenter presses could be increased up to
500 r.p.m., a vibrational material supplying device was intro-
duoedg and an instrument of the type P-34 for automatic control
was worked out, The ola production system in the clock factory
was then briefly outlined, and the newly worked-out technoLogic
al process for the production of plate bars, which consists of
36 operations carried out on 34 automatic devices of 11 dif-
f*rent types. The analogous old process consisted of 60 - 80
operations carried out on a3 machines. The advantages offer*d
by the now production assembly line are discussed, and it is
Card 1/2 said that for the projecting of automatic devices for surface

From Automatic Machines to an Automatir Plant 307/119-59-7-*/18
working and for rashioning the third quarter of the year is in-
tended to be used. The coming year is roservea for the project-
ing of automatic profiio cutters. In the last part oi this paper
Individual automatic devices are discussed. Figures 1 - 3 show
an 18-position automatic drilling maohinop an IL-POSition auto-
matic threading die, and a special automasio drii1ing- and
threading machine. There are 3 figures.
Card 2/2

FILASK I IWA k3PUCITATroN SOV115291
Sovasheh~nlye po ko"lftl-noy creri-Izatall
Iop;1che=kI,P pmtt-3- v MM5hln-3tMf-1I . 2d.
Avtootatixatalys =Bh1ncstrOltel-nykh P~t3c-loov. t. 1111 Obrabotxa
rox"Jem I obahchlye voprony avtorAtlzatall (A~t-tl- of 11-
eh1n.-Bulld!nZ PrOceases- - 3: Ptetal CuttIn8 and General Auto-
'Nal Ion Problema) Moscow . Izd-vo AN SSSH. 1960. 296 p. (Urtea.
its: Trudy, t.3) 1, .700 .pl.a prit.d.
Sp~nsorlr.Z A&ency: Akadonlya nauk 3=14. Institut maahinoved~-Iya.
Ecialaslya p. tekAnol.&1I
Rasp. Ed.t V. 1. Dikushln. kcade=tclan. Ed. of Publishing ROu *I
V. A. Xotv; Tech. Ed., 1. F. Kuz'uln.
PURPOSE: This collection or articles to Intended for techrdCal
personnel concerncd with the auto,oation of the machine industry.
COVERAGE: This to Volume III of the transactions of the Second
Conference on the Full Msch~I~tlsn and Auto,nation of Kxn~- fsc-
turing Proccames in the KLcWne Industry. hold 3aptember 25-29.
1956. The trs.n3acttopa he" been published in three vol-wo,.
Volume I deals w!th the hot press.oming of -t&18, and volume
11. with the act"tton &rql control of gacr~nca. rho pregt
volume deals with the a.toatl.n of t,otal e,acillrLing ~.d vurk-
hArdcnU&&, and with Soneral Problents encountered in &,tce,a-
tlon. The transaction. .. the auto~atjon of -tal~oachlftlng
PrOC08666 were published under the supervision of F. 3. D~1-
Y&n*k and A. P. Lamty&ln. r~d those on the &uto~,stjcn of ~M
hardening proc~sooo, ~ndsr the supervisiOn of Z. A. 3atel- ~d
". 0. Y"Obson. NO POMOnalltics are Mont-oned. Thom am
mfere:ices.
Irpshor. Y- B. On the Operation of the Tools In &.t--atI-
'Pr~ductj- Ll.~s 32
Lj~dmlrsk1y,,D. 0. btperience of the SKIR-6 [Special Deslgn
Office No. in Dvaigning ard Kiatsrtne A~t~-tl~ Pr-d-c-
t1on-Linc ape ratio- 43
yago rov, B. V. Aut~tto~ of Untwer"I Metal-CuttIng K-!hl".
for Kass Frd-tl- 53
jkInpd-., G. 1. A.L-tl~ Kachtllng of P-It- U--,l In
No
Watefi-makInz 62
A.toaatio. or P-t-3.0 (C..t 30v/v>--;.,
Yalcobs-. M. 0. A,t-at-l Pr,~Jurtl- of Gears ar.d ftpltned
Shaft. 616
L N L,t.-ti.n r ....... B-d
an ~t-y T-r- a2
lty~kln, 0. ?q Pq~t.I-C~ttlrW, T-1. r- A~t-t-d P-I-,tl.,n 98
Dertlan-. A V A,.1-ti- ,f at
the I at'? j 1~t St,t~ P-Ine ri-al
~. T~ P F.;-, 1-1- J~ tk.1 r
-it,- flfJ 1214
V 5 A,t-tl.- M,,
K I t C, ed r:-, t F
d-t ~ -~ !,,
Ca rd 4, -

89% 3
S/126/61/011/001/010/019
WOO
.93/9483
1 AUTHORSS Garber, R.I., k1
yudgy,, I.M. and Perunina L.M.
.
: TITLE: Work-Hardenin Nr Bismuth Under Conditions of
Programed Loading P7
J PERIODICALs 1Pjzjk& met&llov i metallovedeniyo, 1961, Vol.11, No.1,
pp.LO8-LI4

TEXT: Increasing the rate of deformation, or lowering the
temperature, brings about an increase in the work-hardoning
exponent; this effect to attributed to the fact that under these
conditions duration of the relaxation process during deformation
decrease*. At relatively higher temperatures, the work-hardening
exponent decreases owing to increased intensity of relaxation.
However, it has been shown by Bol'shanina (Ref.1) that the yield
point of twinned calcite increases five times after annealing,
while Garber at &I (Ref.3) have found that the yield point of iron
twinned at the temperature of liquid helium, also rapidly increase;
during subsequent hosting to room temperature. The object of the
present Investigation was to elucidate the mechanism of these
effects by studying work-hardoning of bismuth. Since twinning is
Card 1/10

89943
S/l26/6i/on/ooi/oio/oLq
Work-Hardening of Bismuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
the predominant mechanism of plastic deformation of this metal.
it was assumed that its mechanical properties would be similar to
those of twine in calcite and Iron. Refined bismuth was used V
for the preparation of the experimental toot pieces, made by the
Bridgeman method, in the form of rods (180 sim long, 5 mm in
diameter) with spherical ends, and subsequently vacuum-annealed
at 200% for 3 h. The experiments consisted in straining the toot
pieces in tension at room temperature under controlled conditions.
The tensile force was applied by means of weight, hung at the lower'
end of the specimen, the usual precautions having been taken to
ensure axial loading. The load was increased in a pro-determined
fashion by means of an automatic dispenser from which small bells
dropped at regular Intervals Into a container which constituted the'
lo ding weight. Each load increment did not exceed
6 : 10-3 X/~2, and the average rate of loading was maintained
constant throughout each experiment, the rates applied varying
between 2 and 10 S/mm2/h. It was found in the course of experiments
that it was possible to select a certain critical rat? of loading
iCard 2/10

U;f ""J
S/126/61/011-/001/010/019
E193^483
Work-Hardoning of Bissiuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
ak at which the rate of deformation 6 remained constant within
a wide interval of applied stress. This can be seen in Fig 2
where elongation c (103%, left-hand seal*) and stress a ig~mm2
Sh't-hand scale) are pletted'againat time t (hours). To make
sure that the test piece had, In fact, undergone plastic
deformation, g was measured while the load was gradually removed.
The results (broken curves in Fig.2) show that although some elastic
recovery had taken place. more than a half of the elongation.
attained at the end of the loading cycle, was due to plastic
deformation. Fig-3 shows two 9(c).curv*s, constructed for two
identical specimens. loaded at 0 < Ok, the upper and lower
graphs relating to specimens loaded at 2.3 and 4.5 g/m=2/h,
respectively. It will be seen that in both cases. the work-
hardening exponents lul'6c remained constant. The results of
the next series of experiments are reproduced in Fig~=4, whore
elongation c N, left-hand scale) and stress a (S 2, right-
hand scale) are plotted against time t (hours). Graph 1, a(t)
,and 2, c(it) relate to a specimen tooted in the following way:
Card 3/ 10

S/126/61/011/001/010/019
Elqj/E483
Work-Hardening of Bismuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
the load was applied at a rate ; = g g/mm2/h until a certain a.
was reached at which the e(t) relationship ceased to be linear;
beginning from this moment, the load was maintained constant at am
for 24 h during which time the test piece continued to deform
owing to creep; the rate of creep during this period remained
constant and was practically the same an the rate of strain during
the preceding period. For comparison, Fig.4 shows a creep curve
(graph 3) of another specimen which has been loaded to am in
20 min. It will be seen that in this case the total deformation
was higher than that of the toot piece strained under slow rate of
loading, and that the rate of creep under this constant stress a.
was also considerably higher. The interesting fact is that in
the case of specimens, work-hardened during deformation at slow rate
of loading and then re-loaded at a fast rate to am, the rate of
creep decreased 2 to 3 times(see right-hand branch of graph 2, Fig.41
It was also found that test pieces, work-hardenod by deformation at
slow loading rates, did not lose their strength after ageing (with
the load taken off) at room temperature. The results described
above confirm the hypothesis put forward by Garber (Ref.4),
Card

d9943
S/126/61/011/001/010/019
E193/9483
Work-Hardening of Bismuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
according to whom the observed effects are due to diffusion
strengthening of twine which is brought about by aggregation of
vacancies and impurity atoms at the twin boundaries. In cases
when twine do not traverse the cross-soction of the test piece,
diffusion strengthening my Inhibit further growth of the twins
even at relatively high loads. It was for this re&son that no
traces of twins were observed on the surface of the test piec e
used in the experiments described above and that deformation t:ok
place under conditions of equilibrium, an indicated by the absence
of discontinuities an the c(t) curves. Different results were
obtained when a test piece in the form of a single crystal, 1.2 mm
in diameter, was used. This is illustrated by graphs in Fig-5,
where At (microns, left-hand scale) and a (g, right-hand scale)
are plotted against time t (hours). Sudden jumps on the Ae(t)'
curve for a test piece under load which increased at a constant
rate indicate that work-hardening, caused by diffusion-in6"ced
enrichment of the twin boundaries in vacancies and impurity atoms,
cannot prevent the formation and growth of twine in a specimen of
Card 5/10

89943
S/126/61/011/001/010/019
E193/E483
Work-flardening of Bismuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
this size. In the case of high quality single crystals of small
cross-section area, a twin nucleus (e.g. an elastic twin) can
rapidly change into a twin intersecting the cross-section of the
speciftien, as a result of which deformation of the specimen
proceeds in jumps, since the resistance to deformation (by twinning)
at the moment of the formation of a twin decreases several times.
The & C(t) and o(t) curves for such a specimen (a single crystal
with the gauge length of 150 mm and rectangular cross-section
3 x 2.5 mm) are shown in Fig.6. In spite of very slow rate of
loading employed, it was found impossible to obtain gradual
deformation (i.e. smooth Ag(t) curves) of the specimens, on the
surface of which evidence of twins, intersecting the crons-section.
was found after completion of the loadAng cycle. That these
effects were observed in a rectangular specimen can be attributed
to non-uniform distribution of stresses over its cross-nection and
to the high quality and homogeneity of its crystal structure.
Finally, in order to elucidate the nature of the processes leading
to work-hardening of specimens deformed at slow and fast rates of
Card 6/10

S/126/61/011/001/010/019
E193/9483
Work-Hardoning or Bismuth Un4er Conditions of programmed Loading

loading, X-ray diffraction patterns of test pieces, loaded to the
same am (yield point) but at different rates of loading (8 and
,F r ,
1080 S/mm2/h), were obtained. The pattern obtained for the

a
slowly loaded specimen hardly dirf*red from that obtained for n
undeformed mat*rial. whereas a very different pattern was obtained
j: an the specimen deformed at a fast rate or loading. This
indicated that work-hardoning under normal conditions of loading
(within the elastic region) is associated with fragmentation of
the crystal, whereas all other factors being equal, deformation
under conditions or slow rates of loading does not affect the
crystal structure or affects it only in the regions of lowest
strength which constitute a minute fraction of the total volume of
the crystal. Acknowledgments are made to I.M.Fishman and
S.T.Shavlo, who participated in this work. There are 9 figures
and 11 Soviet r-ferences.

ASSOCIATXON: Fiziko-tekhnicheekly institut AN UkrSSR
(The Physicotechnical Institute AS UkrSSR)

Card 7/10

89943

S/126/61/011/001/OLQ/OL9
r-193/z483
Work-Hardening-or Bismuth Under Conditions of Programmed Loading
SUBMITTED: May 25, 1960

AO.A

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.
.
Fig.2. Fig.3.

Card 8/10--

S/126/61/011/001/010/019
E193/E483
Work-Hardoning of Bismuth Undor Conditions of Programmed Loading
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Pot 4. rps(pnKx vy) N gy) npN ",IN%.
I*M NObCTPW MarvyXeNKM 06POS6,08 511r.
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Fig.5.
Card 9/10

Ull 9)43
S/126/61/011/001/010/019
E193/E483
Work-Hardoning of Bismuth Under Conditions of Pr rammed Loading
Mv /
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Card 10/10

GARBER, R.I.; GINDIN, I.A.; MOGILINIKOVA, T.T.; NUL'TUDOV, i.M.
Intarna.1 friction of iron riardened by progra.--ing. Fito met. i
'lotallaved. 18 no,)j443-"7 S '64o (-4iu
1, Fiz-iko-teknnichaskly institut AN UkrgSR.

5/052/62/028/0GI/014,
B I 16/B 108
AUTHORS: Garber, R. I., Gindin, I. A., Nek1judoy. 1. M.,
Chechel'nitskiy, G. G., and 3tolyarov, V. M.
TITLE: Device for programmed metal hardening
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 1, 1)02, 107
TEXT: A device has been designed for programming the load on sazr,.-.f.4
It permits determining the effect of the gharging rate on the materi-i.
properties up to sooo C in a vacuum of 10- mm H or in inert gases.,
The charging rate can be increased from 10 g/mm~ per hr to 5 kg/mm' ~Pr -r
Moreover, rates Of UD to 80 kj-,/mm2 per hr are possible. The maximur.
load Is 350 kg. The sample elongation (up to 4 - 5 mm with an error
0.5 p) is measured with an optical strain gauge. Reduction of the
charging rate to values corresponding to diffusion hardening low--.~
the total deformation and the rate of steady creep. The device Fi,-
operates as follows: Dynamometer spring (6) is compressed by the
reducing gear (7). The charging rate is regulated by varying the
periodic operation of the motor (8) (PA-09 (RD-0g)-type) driving tn-
Card 1/3

S/032/62/029/001/014'-~'-
Device for programmed metal hardeninE B116/~108
(7). The sample is heated by a tubular furnace with molybdeniim