SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MOROZOV, A. M. - MOROZOV, A. N.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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8L3?5 Five New Millise,--~.nd d 3"O')6/6C/ N,;c I ear Reactions Wit:. 1 ",, L -~Ve,; 20C)4 /I Do~ - the isomer. the determination of the croEis section of reaOlon, :i-.-: estimate cf the relative yield of the radiation of the i,;omer from nick tar.-ets are explainpd. The authors mention the following results of 'heir experiment s : By .rrad iat 1,-.n ct a -,,ncrt - peric! tter wi* E 0. "' T mser was oh:;er F~ F. S. 28,G.01) Mev 0 - 4 -ved the spectrum of gamma radiation; Fig. 5 shows the decay curve of' the short-pericd isomer. s~345(pn)Ti45,T, -s su,,-.eltfd as the most probable ~ty of T145 reacrion. Fig. A sl-~cws the yiell of' the actilt, M from a thick S-Cz tar!~et as a funct'-cn r)f' the prctfDn energy. Two lines -hith meas,arer, T E Mel, E 0. 4 0 1- o. 0 Me v F,- r E T~ ~,~.710.3)inseo; for E T, 4.8 mse,~ Llrr I ~.'!i w! t. ri d i ff eren t. or, r i t,!O, rid I V lua I W.: for cadm~lar.,, ','TuC. k! I T 11 i,! i fr v,! - I i :j --. u. + 7: w T 2 . 2 121 . 0 )ms e c o r r e s pc~ n~-,*.- t ne reac t o r, d Me Fig. 5 shows the excitation function of the activi!y of Ir, P-ne I -a rd 2114 6 F iv P N e,. '.. i Nuclear Reac! 1,-,- identity of the radiation characteristic or i.: In ~a d ' :i - a to the conclusion that the same isomer izi formed on the irradiation c- indium according to the reaction In11I5!p,pn~TnII4m. La,O-, 7ave a period gamma radiat ion wJ th a 1 arp~e yip L,I ;'FiLr~-- o9) E71 ~ (0.3010.01) Mev, E y2 = (0. au, 0. 0 1Mev , EY3 1 - 04'0. 01, T112 was (9.2-+0.5) msec for all of the three lines. This reaction is to be caused by reaction La 159 (p,2n)Ce 138m. For Nd203 7two gamma lines w,.*h E., = (0.2l0.01) Mev, E (0.43+0.01) Mev, and T, msec were measured, No identification was undertaken. The sample holds for the short-period radiation found on the irradiation of osmium: E (0.'32�0.01) blev, T (I10'tO.6'-)msec. Irradiation of tantalum are 7 1/2 ~ two lines with (0.24-+0.01 and (0.5210.01) Mev. T 181, 180M according to the reaction Ta kp,2n W . The experimental data irp ,-iven in Table 2, The authcrs mention papers by Yn. V, 'Iflk-n -cv, Morozov (Ref, 12), V T.. -al. iHef. 2) ; T3. Card 3/4 8095 Five New Millisecond Isomers -rc,',,ced in S/056/60,'C,-' Nuclear Reactions With 1~i.2-1'ilev i rotonL~ B004/BC:7 - L K. P eke r (Re " . '20) . They t hank A. P. Klyuc hare -,, f o r hi s i n t e re the work, A, M. Smirnov for the smooth working of the accelerator qn:1 the technician V. T. Deren,ko for assistance in the experiments. 'J"here, a re 9 f 4. '--ur e s-13 t abl e 3 , and 2 4 r,- "t? i-en c i- s~;-ov i E, t Britishi, and 1 Dutch, ASSOCIATION: Institut khimichesKoy fizik' 111kademii nauk SSSR of Chemical ?hysic.s of the Academy of Sciences.-L~~Ri,-- Fiziko-tekhnirheskiy insti+ut Akadem'Li nauk ;T )f ehysics and Tecrn,lr,.r of t~-.e -.',-ade,,ry of .',cience--i. U k r JSn SUBMITTED a v t Card 4/Z 3/05 6 '6 0/''0 3 9C 0 6, "_ 2 (5, B006/BO56 AUTHORS: Glagolev, V. L., Morozov, A. M., Yampollskiy, P. A. TITLE: Reactions Leading to the Formation of the Isomer Pb 205ir, PERIOLICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960, Vol. 39, No. 6(12), pp. 1621 - 1624 TEXT: It was the aim of the authors to investigate more closely the characteristics of the short-period gamma radiation emitted from thallium. irradiated by 19.2-Mev protons and from lead, irradiated by 14.7-Mev neutrons, and to prove that this radiation must be ascribed to the isomer Pb 205m. The experimental method is describPd in an earlier paper (Ref-5). From a multiple of measurements the energy of this short- period radiation could be determined as (0-97 � 0.01)Mev; however, in the spectrum of this radiation also lines with 0.73 + 0.01 and (0.27 L 0.02)Mev may be observed. Investigation Ts rendered more diffi- cult because of the considerable background. The half-life of the radiation with 0.97 Mev could be determined as (5.2+0 3)msec, and it was shown that this isomeric radiation occurs in the reac;ion of 1205 -ith Card 1/3 ieactions Leading to the Formation of the S/056/60/c--j` 26 Isomer ?b 205m B006//BG56 protons. The minimum proton energy at which it occurs was deterL,.ined as (7-7 + ().4)Mev. The data obtained can be explained only by assuming that the isomer is formed accordiniz to the reaction T1 205(1) n)Pb 105m. With a 1 2 32.3 mg,cm thick thallium target, the cross section of the reaction was determined as Cm = (20 + 4)mb for an energy of 19.2 Mev. Further investi- gations of the short-period radiation were made by bombarding lead by 14.7-Me,i protons; in these experiments, the half-life of radiation was determined as (5.0+0.2)msec, the maximum intensity corresponded to an energy of (0.94 + 'j.02)Mev. Further investigations showed that this reaction was Pb 206 (n,2n)Pb 205m , its cross section was determined as Cm . (1 . 1+0.2)b . The results are compared with those obtained by other authors and are discussed. The authors thank A. P. Klyucharev for his interes- and the accelerator team of the FTI AN bSSR (Institute of Physics and Technology AS UkrSSR) as well as M. V. Nikishova for ex- perimental help. There are 1 table and 7 references: 4 Soviet, 2 UTS, and 1 Dutch. Card 2/3 Reactions Leading to the Formation of the S/05 60/039/006/026/C63 Isomer Fb 205M B006YBO56 ASSOCIATION: Institut khimicheskoy fiziki. Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Chemical Physics of the Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED; July 29, 1960 Card 3/3 MCROZOV, A. M., CAND PHYS-MATH SCA j "SHORT-PERIOD ISO- MERS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF NUCLEAR REACTIONS WITH PRO- TONS HAVING AN ENERGY OF 19.2 MEV." MOSCOW, 1961. (MIN OF HIGHER AND ,)EC SPEC Eo RSFSR, Moscow ENO-PHYS INST). (R.Ll 3-619 204). 60 MOROZOV, A.M. Investigating the sh-.rt-period ismer activities produced by irradiation of Ga, Ge, and As nuclei with 19.2 Mev. protons. Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 40 no.1:101-104 Ja 161. (MIRA 14:6) t. Institut khimicheskay fiziki AN SSSR. (Protons) (Metals, Effect of radiation on) IEFSVERIDZE, D.S.;, MORO-ZOV. A.M-- Attachment to a 25-1 oscillograph for recording sets of dharacteristics of semiconductor triodes and diodes. Trudy Vych.tsentra AN Gruz.SSR 2045-351 162. (MIRA 16:1) (Oscil.lograph) (Electron tubes) C- L C-1- T~ Y203 Z r Ta -m.-d H-0 "2,) Pb u .3B, s/o5i/63/Ol4/oo2/o26/o26 E039/El20 AUTHORS: Maksakov, B.I., Morozov, A.M., and Romanova, N.G. TITLE: Absorption and luminescence spectra of single crystals of lead molybdate PERIODICAL: Optika i spektroskopiya, v.14, no.2, 1963, 312-315 TEXT: Single crystals of PbMoO4 are grown from a melt. Two types are obtained: transparent slightly yellow discs, and dark yellow rodis. Both types are transparent in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared, and luminesce in the visible and near infrared. in the long wavelength region beginning at 500 ml, the absorption of all the crystals is small and maintains an approximately constant value. The absorption edge for the disc occurs at 3800 1 and for the rod at 3900 & (both samples 1 mm thick). The dark yellow type has an additional absorption band with a maximum at 418o I. Samples 0.19 mm thick do not give qualitatively different results. Luminescence is excited by X = 365 mjL at the temperature of liquid nitrogen but not at room temperature. Maximum luminescence occurs in the yellow-green 5300-5400 X and there is some absorption of the short wave part of the luminescence in samples from the rod. Card 1/2 Absorption and luminescence spectra ... S/051/63/014/002/026/026 E039/EI20 The additional absorption band in these samples is riot connected with the centres of luminescence. For all samples the lifetime of the excited state is 1o-5 sec and there is no significant difference in their infrared absorption. All the crystals absorb weakly up to 5.5 P with a strong absorption band at 6.3 ),- For wavelengths greater than 10.5 1, the samples are fully opaque. Single crystals of PbMoO4 show 70-75% transmission over the range 0.5 to 5.5 11 for 1 mm thick samples. Such transparency coupled with a high refractive index makes Pb?-IoO4 a good optical material in the visible and infrared. There are 2 figures. SUBMITTEDi August 20, 1962 Card 2/2 KARISS, Ya.F.; MROZOV, A,M.; FEOFILk)V, F,P, Luminescence of Nd3+ In GaWO opt, I P,"7_ 41 ~ gpj~ktr. '7 --_A; 892 D 164. (M:-r-A 18--" V~CC NR.--AT602676i i AUTHOR: Kipshidze, Z. Sh.; Korozov, A. M. JORG: none SOURCE CODE: UR/2774/65/006/001/0042/0058 TITLE: An analog computer adaptor unit for determining the autocorrelation and crosscorrelation functions SOURCE: AN GruzSSR. Vychislitel'nyy tsentr. Trudy, v. 6, no. 1, 1965. Modeliruyushchiy agregat regulirovaniya i spetsializirovannyye vychislitel'nyye lustroystva (Analog simulators and specialized computers), 42-58 TOPIC TAGS: correlation function, special purpose computer, computer component, analog computer, discrete automaton ABSTRACT: An adaptor unit is described for a special purpose analog computer for calculating the auto- and the crosscorrelation functions of random input signals. It i :contains a calibrating cathode follower, three tube-capacitor memory cells, a mono- I .stable multivibrator, and a pulse shaper circuit. The correlator multiplier and inte- 1grator blocks are not part of the adaptor unit. The cathode follower is used for Ichecking the linearity of the memory cells. The monootable multivibrator delay time I 1may be varied from 5 to 550msec in 5msec steps. The correlator unit may accept input Isignals ohich are bandlimited to 800cps. Its minimum and maximum correlation times Card 1/2 _4CC_ R:---- N AT6026764 are 5msec and 0.55sec, respectively. It operates in the discrete mode utilizing the signal-sampling technique. The error analysis for both the auto- and the crosscorre- lation mode of operation is given. The errors depend on the number of samples, dura- tion between samples, and the total integration time. Orig. art. bast 41 formulas, I 14 tables, and 4 figures. SUB CODE: 09/ SUBM DAM none/ ORIG REF: 006 KURKIN, I.N., SIIV-KUN, L.Ya.~ Prinimal uchastlye, MOROZOV. A.M. Electron para gnetic resonanie spectrim of Tb3+ ianB im ay-r-theUn- PbMcA)4 single crystals. Opt. i spektr. 18 no.4:738-740 Ap 165. (MIRA 18:8) T I j:3 :~i,41(S_66 EWT ( I ) /1,M.. " ACC NRi &6015441 SOURCE CODE: UR/0051/66/020/005/0918/0920 AUTHORI Bakhshiyevaj G. F.; Karapetyant V. Yo.; %rozov, A. M. ORG i none TITLE1 Optical characteristics of 1,4athanudi sodium molybdate SOURM Optika i spektroskopiya, v. 20, no. 5, 1966, 918-920 TOPIC TAGS1 molybdate, lant1iarun crmpound, sodium compound, refractive index, crystal optic property ABSTRACTt Iarge single crystals of IANa(~1004)2 whose C axis was parallel to the axis of growth wore grown on a seed by pulling from the melt, and their absorption spectra and refractive indices were measured. 1he absorption spectrum of an LaNa(MoQ~)2 cry- stal taken with SF-4 and IKS-14 spectroDhotometers is shown in the figure. It is no- ted that the absorption spectra are typical of all crystals having a schealite struc- ture. Refractive index measurements showed that the light ray is "fractionated" on passing through an LaNa(MOC4)2 prism, apparently because the lattice of this binary molybdate is highly disordered This factor is also thought to cause the relatively broad luminescence lines of Nd3+ in L&Na(M0Q02 and the broad &SR lines of this com- pound reported by other authors. Authors express their deep appreciation to A. 1. Stozharov mid P.-P. Feofilov for their steady interest and helpful discussions, and Card 112 UDC1 535-321 + 535-3411548-0 L 34416-66 ACC NRt A9615441 tc v and I. A. Shube for assistance in the work. Crig. art. hast I fig 'ev Ye. M. SZqUh ure and Itab SUB CM 20/ SUBM DATEI 180mt65/ MW REFS 003/ OTH REFS 006 ACC NR: AP.*000026 SOU-,,CE CODE: lj-j%/OC) 5 AUTHOR: Morozov, A. M. ; licut, Ye. G. ; i-,-jnkin, A. I. 110RG: none "l-TITLE: Lininescence, absorption, and level scheme of the pr3+ i()r, rq~je C-jjStalZ ybdate of lead moL SOURCE: Optika i spektroskopiya, v. no. 5, 1966, 564-573 TOPIC TAGS: lead compound, luminescence spectrum, absorption :;pectrur., color center, crjstal syT=etry ABSTRACT: ~~`he purpose of the invest.J,-ation was to e~;tablish the ty~- of centers and the n' ~ture of sy-nnetr-j of rare-earth _:ons in crystals of the --c"-.C,: ~x' particularly for ions such ass Pr3+ for e'ectron paramagnetic re- is not observed. The tests were made on Fc)N'c)G,, an(, Ca'?i04 with Pr-3+ content grown by the Czochralski method from'a stoichiometric oxide mixture. .~.e ab_,crption and luminescence spectra were investigated in the range from 25 OGO *'o OGO cm-1. ,t concentrat "'n(_. ;)henome- he measurements were made on the crystals with 0.51, Pr nological procedure used to determine -lhe level symietry and the le,ie, .-Islittir'6 is described. The results show that the Pr3+ ion in cr-istals of' the sc*,-.,-.,-----'tc- type can be situated in a tetragonal field with mirror-rotation fourfold axes, Z_nd that the impurity ions or defects that realize the charge compensation do not .,--minate this axis. On the basis of the experiments, it is deduced that the most IiKelj model 1/2 UDC: 535-37: '48.0 ACC NR: AF7000026 3+ tetragonal center in scheelite is one In wi-'-Iich the Pr replaces a P-C, iGn and is sufficiently screened from the action of ',he compensating charge. ',T,(: -,resence of a number all weak lines in the spectrum demonstrates that this is not only t,,-Pe ,fstalliine "Jeld are de- of center present in the scheelite. The parameters of the ci- termined. The authors thank M. N. Tolstoy for photographing part of spectra in the infrared region, B. P. Zakharchenya and L. M. Kanskaya for supplyinf, the an aratus _P for the Zeeman-effect investigation and help in the work, P . P. Feofilov for interest in the work and useful discussions ' and Graduate Student of the Kazan' State Univer- sity for participating in earlier stages of the experiment. Orig. art. has: 3 figures, 3 formulas, and 3 tables. SUB CODE: 201 SUBM DATE: 02jul.65/ ORIG REF: 007/ OTH REF: 367 Card 2/2 OSIEh-VOLKOV, Nikolay !~ikolayevich; RIZAYEV, Ii.U., kanu. !ekhr,. nauk, retsenzent; t-.AKSUDOV, Yu.M., kand. tekhn. nauk, retsenzent; VCnOZOV, A.',., kanf,.tekhn. nauk, retfenzent; LqCHEROVA, A., red. [New synthetic materials based on furan compounasi "O"rye , 4 AnLotichaskie n.at,-rialy na oc.nove I'urar.ovykh soedint-nli. Tushkonk, (',o:It-.,.dfI( tf~.,SSk, Vib-i. "", I.. (IM, I t(A i I ) k 4 ~~. F 0 a a 0 0 a a 4 *0061 ~ 0164 1~ -V, WW IM"IMCm , a 0 16. 000000000009000 , ) It I# it 4 it I& it 00 a m A Is 0 A ~v aw 11 1: mat %S)mnvil Val a or* W 11 1 A I L D L A 6 6 P Q A I I vv I AA so U W ti I It ' 9 Z- c ri 0 -00 -00 0* Investigation of the C#&VO SystAm. (.ijctai. , lur;!, 1113-4. No. 12. lip. 21-2sj~ (lit ltumutuT. Tli~ :0 ir urv,- wif tht~ CISON80A 9.j"xt4-jlj 14JIM lipt'.rnillitij bv thermal Aliall-mis lur t av range A~-W% tit CaO MiertA41,111'. examination provedthe -00 4-listence of three chcIllic&I cOMPOUnd., the tnollo-, di., And tn- :go calclun, varladates havitig the following formulm and decom"ition te!n I - - C. g~vsturea, CaON 0,. M4 11 2 1145 and A V iii SO,. 13M) C. re%im-utively The monwalciurn vaniulate -citic dt ('410 and the vanadium petitoxide form a eutt and 112-5 92-0% of V,0, with a melting point of 618- C. - e Q ig ze 40: * u kv go 1- 7, a 1 Vr ?A An s mr se i a 4 n 0 000060660 000000000 0000000 600:000 00 000 000111 0000000060000000600001~', **joooooooqooooq*q*o*9j/ 0 11 '1 it It 4 1# it a 1) R 4 it v is I A~ Y I AA to (( vp c )Oil UU J.Difill JO 0 41 V 41 0 41 4" 1 1 1 1 0 A~-L Vanadin Oxida in Cauverter Wag& A. N. Murozi)v, Oletal- : lurg, 1939, No. 1. pp. 15-27). (in RumianT. Tito frivestigntion 0 was carried out on myrithetic tiasn. (Ca(i) and avi,i (Sio,) Riau% 0 eontaining V4 (), V,0, or V,0, Wilk purr oxide mixtures dod 11111~ : v nielting -lag in ct,vitact 1 ures containing iron oxidem (prepared b 0 ' with niolten iron under an ativoillifiere of introgen) were otudie,l Sonte indications were obtalincti of the existetim- 4 ~Ompuunds (it 0 0 z little with vanadium A"moxide (2CMIN.0, and pssibly Ca0A I(),) 00 which would contirin the acidic lichaviour of' V203 in nkelts. The..- .,ornpounds on, very vonsiderably dism,ciated in the molten state COMPEJUndAl Of JiIUQ With V,0, C-Annilt CXlMt In tilt- 111"Iterl state owint, to conversion (if the V 0 to V 0 VX03 and their cocniximi(6 l l f ~ t : Norteofthe thrm oxid" o v ansdiu r orm itoy mcnimuntim with ifica 0 anti thf-ir mutual solubilitv is .1igfit. Metaffic inni at 140t-1654) C. It, 11 neutral atmosphere r ethitem the higher oxidem of vanaldium to the ,eqquiuxide in both sent anti basic slasis. It w prolmlile that in basic alairm van"urn is present in the forin of tinimifit-rablY dis- mcwtated compounds of V -I; ith Felt) anti CM) I Imm"iblY also with Algo and III the vanadium lit rumitil.i. present mA fret. V,(I, Higher oxides iniq fit- foruml b.% oxidation of the 0, under 1,tvourable conditions. -00 0 Glee as* 0 0 U46 too I tl 5 &1 0 3 1 eta, 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 'T 0 00004,0 * 00 000 o0 A 9 00 00 006 00 0t 000 004 00 00 Is$ Map" z,4 It to as No - w too CC&--i-,Jtb t1w Mo 111g. at a [Aim IWW ~.,Z,OOAQ vat of of OVA Was dot doo ChaT go dttd 'a 0 tuto LD8 ci~- a)17 be. aged 'itb gas- Va! ."dwg 1 .0 tt'v- Cb t!Tp,, . Got of temp.- 10 am a, . L ;wee "d met"Ob 1u a, 043 CC./ CO-PCO 1560-1150** be Wt;rv%l wisb so be;6f'CO dctd- v C Va. 9(A1 - 1750" -2.1 (0906 at C-9-16tilva-Its. 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UWAf bV ItUthstr OtWURSCS di* mdvantAkiz- -f ~~cuuvn --xis-nown -f hydrog.- frwn niolten mtrel, Anil advantacr% 14 is-no 4 -hd * C-. &I". cffcct 4 'Amrjo~ nt a tempvrature of 4W 00 -m--rit im accuracy of c-ulls. SUCLet. itamoto 0 00 further mprove"Nnist of MOW. , Coo 400 4 0 - -00 00 T f 6 1 L 4O ALLOCIKII tI ft-fildt CLMIFIC41IGN Att .96 w - r 7 1.. - - - - - AO A S .9 n a tv it as 14 U 1 14 1 I 0 0 *so 010 00000 00 00 0 0 : o a 0 0 0 0 * 000 00 * 0 t 0 0 00 00 0 0 0-0-9-0 .16-17 it 09 eou a sauftwor and A_A-A=Tj-oj~. 1-8"' _;_dl 7-F.A. a, S.R.. OWL IIAL 14=d.-(I) The val. 9 of fle dioNd 0 woo dool. toms the Cbmw d . at &W PMEK40 of 10 to 4o rm. Ug. with do bd Ual the "imal drfAL With IfsamdowlesolModfolosolatow,woo -1totbatol (4a , Lm7v-w at Im' th- -Wt- S-0' 0l Pur' t% I.U "'A wader d. 130. under 11-43 AM Ng & SW is or"ced-al to 24ATM=.SM-- 04. with a . 0.6. Which a- oc as 6 too S. ii H tcum.. The sdy- at 16W isfAS cc- 22 was or 27.2 cc./100 I. Too am.. The mag oj the ;~Js. dime In the @me Occur- 01 Ft- tader -0, 'm Pumm. at Im and Isoo'. is (av.) U& At ISW*, und- TOO uum- the soly. is 23A =. M/140 g- Fe. IM, In the te". MM 15orl-Imo. the hax of Sao- ON le. 1. -16.0 _./umfe. Um -W,6161 631MMIS O-S, 0 ,r the wly. S. fix cc. H. per 100 g. Fe. is (1746/ n + OAM (2) Tl- caw of is decd. of catmal d*Asi= Of H In dw amewo and b promd by *14 - 604 e) bac to. at Fe 8-11) du" 3-2 - wmd,crtb',;~~.djcj.ua. (3) F-F-+TIO-18-0-45- - O.&J. OAS, OA6, OA2. ojo. 347. 3.41%. at 458-SLA 66TALLURCKAL UTMTW CLAUVrAldN ~j, e d anct of . LdwwW. fOr Fe + Ch 3,01. A 97 13 12- s - 0-37- 041 OA9 and for Fe + Ta 2AS. Zi; OiR, - OA3. OA OR For dm &bow a djoy, Fe + jj: --Y-- 22 mm- Iff. at ISU'. Is. resp.. 4AA. 4A0. &M, 7AD, OM W. Hf1I allm at IMO*. 4.13. 436. 4AD. - &M6 the hooAri-mm. - 10.9, - 10.9. -#A. kas-loa.. Fr an am 3 4, F. + cb. dw WY.. Widw 23 mm.. at 18U'. In 4A2. 6.40, 7.41,, at 180% 4.19 4.96.740 w./100 g., the bftc - Ish. -9.9. M bacl.11mole. The Werease at a with th. auts. ot ch. demient forummim a%.4 It, of =TSH*!MVP.WCv"%Iw of the tow ff, ;M 1. the forom ol hydd& cm tw cad. frocm the value at a; cg.. for Fe + TI 0,46%. at Md' and 22 mm. 11C. it is about 10019; It hievesses with the Cown. of the alloy- lage6ement. (4) Owing topartial binding ol the H, in ibe forms ol hydride. the catem of w1m. in the aijor mv Imer than im Fe. eg.. In Fe + 710AS07a. a - 1.48, In Fe +; Cb M a is left than I.M. (6) On cooling. the mwW c%vlwcs only a umatl pan ad the dis"ved It. prim to freedng* evoludom coatiscom an woUng 6 the w(W State. Cad k. burm Fwthat about gw-. at tw ,anda. n and Th do acit WiM evatutiou al H,. ALk" with Ch vdvtd ff. -e Im-ly than pure Fe. N. Tboo see =00 goo coo moo see as qoe we 0 goo W 0 -00 too wee .-;a:,;Krwo #IRMA 6941do volwoll"m 39 v e 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e, 0 0 0 0 IOT,4081 We- OWL! 0 ~ 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 M IOZOV, A. N. Lbrozov. A,.& and Chuchmrev, S. K. - "The equilibrium between kvdroE:en and oxygen in malted iron," Sbornik nauch. -takhn. rabot (Vsesoyuz. nauch. inzh.-takJm. o-ro metal-IM,ov. Leningr. otd-niye), Issue 1. 1949, P. 32-39, - Biblic:,: " items I SC: U-5240, 17, Dec. 53, (Letopis tZhurnal Inykh Statey, No. 25, 1949 )-i'l D J~ (),c-o V, 1~ - ) 4 - PHASE X TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 440 - X [3upercede3 AID LL.- 71 BOOK Call No.: TN731.M59 Author: MOROZOV, A. N, Full Title: HYDROGEN AND NITROGEN IN STEEL Transliterated Title: Vodorod I azot v stali PUBLISHING DATA Originating Agency: None Publishing House: State Scientific and Technical Publishing House of Literature on Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy Date: 1950 No. pp.: 222 No. of copies: 4,000 Editorial Staff The author expresses his thanks to M. M. Karnaukhov, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences, D. N. Shoykhet and A. S. Andreyev. PURPME AND EVALUATION. The book is Intended for scientific personnel and engineers working in the field of metallurgy. It might be help- ful to laboratory workers in metallurgical plants, The book is well written, the language is clear, and the information can be easily located. It contains useful data, particularly interesting becauae they refer chiefly to important modern Soviet Investigations, whicr are frequently compared with those of American, English or German scientists. Many of the methods described are partly based on the author's own experience. 1/6 Vodorod I azot v 3tali AiD 44o - x TEXT DATA Coverage: This book analyzes the theory of the i-ceraction of hydrogen and nitrogen with solid and liquid steel and iron and its alloys. It deals chiefly with the less-investigated absorption processes, refer- ring only briefly to adsorption phenomena which are well enough de- scribed in the extensive literature. The following problems are discussed in part I and II: solubility of gases, including measuring methods and instruments, giving the author's method and device (il- lus. 5, 6) for the analysis of the thermodynamics and kinetics of the processes of solution of gases in liquid metals; hydrogen solution in iron and iron alloys, with a description of the author's investigation (jointly with S. Chuchmarev) of the solubility of hydrogen In pure Iron with oxygen content, and of the device used (illus. 31); separa- tion of hydrogen from steel during the crystallization of the ingot, during the cooling phase, and at room temperature; the effect of the hydrogen content on the mechanical properties of Iron and steel, as it causes decrease of plasticity, the formation of flakes and flaky ;-fractures. Special attention is given to various smelting processes in basic and acid open-hearth furnaces, converters, and electric-arc and vacuum induction furnaces, and to their effect on the changes in the hydrogen content of steel. The protective properties, as well as :~/6 Vodorod i azot v stali AID 44o - X the penetrability of slags, are explained. Part III discusses the solubility of nitrogen in solid and liquid steel and iron and its alloys, and the effect on nitrogen of carbon, phosphorus, manganese, silicon, chromium, vanadium, aluminum and titanium. According to the author, Braun In Germany and Chizhevskiy in Russia (at the beginning of this century) were the first to demonstrate that steel's resistance to deformatlon increases with its nitrogen content. The book deals further with investigations of nitrogen content In slags, In open-hearth steel and In electric steels processed in arc furnaces, particularly In a 100 kg. electric furnace with a revolving are of the Yevreinov and Tellnyy system, as well as in side-blown converters and converters with basic and acid lining. The last part of the book is devoted to problems of the determination of hydrogen and nitrogen in liquid and solid steels. Various test methods, mainly of Soviet ori- gin, are presented with detailed descriptions and sketches of the in- struments used, e.g., A. Samarin's device (illus. 84), now widely used in Russia for determining the gas saturation of steel. This device, according to the author, compares favorably with American in- struments of the same type because of its lighter weight and easier handling. Other examples are N. Chuykols chill mold for determining the total hydrogen content in liquid steel (illus. 85) and the author's 3/6 Vodorod I azot v stali AID 44o - x device for the same purpose (illus. 86), v. Yavoyskly's method for the fixation of hydrogen by quick cooling, and the author 'a process for cooling liquid samples in a special cast-iron mold (illus. 87). Many test methods and devices for determining the hydrogen content of solid steels are also described at length, e.g.: the method and device for melting in vacuum used by the Laboratory of Steel Metal- lurgy, Leningrad Polytechnic Institute (illus. 88, 89), the oxidation method; the method and device for the extraction of hydrogen in vacuum at 600-8000 (illus. 90). The separation of hydrogen from solid assays analyzed In the Laboratory of Steel Metallurgy, Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, is represented on diagrs. 91, 92. In discus- sing the determination of nitrogen in steel, the author gives an account of his own and M. Karnaukhov's investigations, as well as of those of other Soviet scientists in this field. The selection of samples, the dissolving methods (particularly that used by the Laboratory of Steel Metallurgy, Leningrad Polytechnic Institute), the method of vacuum melting and the alloying process are described. The determination of the hydrogen and nitrogen dissolved in slags is analyzed. The size of the book did not allow the author to give equal attention to all problems under consideration. The questions directly related to the production of steel are discussed in most detail. The book is provided with formulas, 93 illus. and diagrs., and 48 tables. 4/6 Vodorod i azot v stali AID 440 x Table of Contents Foreword PART ONE INTERACTION.OF GASES AND METALS Ch. I Adsorption Ch. II Solution of Gases (Absorption) PART WO HYDROGEN IN STEEL Ch. III Solution of Hydrogen in Steel and Its Alloys 1. Solubility of,,hydrogen 2. Electrolytic saturation" of iron by hydrogen 3. Rate of hydrogen solution 4- Combined solution of hydrogen and oxygen in liquid iron Ch. IV Separation of Hydrogen from Steel Ch. V Effect of Hydrogen on the Properties of Steel Ch. VI Hydrogen in Steel in the Production Process 1. Sources of the inflow of hydrogen 2. Gas penetrability of steel-smelting slags 3. Changes in hydrogen content of steel in the smelting process PART THREE JITROGEN IN STEEL Ch. VII S01ULiOn of Nitrogen in Iron and its Alloys 1. Solubility of nitrogen 2. Rate of nitrogen solution 5/6 Pa e 5 15 39 39 61 65 71 77 94 lo6 1o6 113 120 148 148 165 Vodorod I azot v stali AID 44o - x Page Ch. VIII Effect of Nitrogen on the Properties of Iron and Steel 168 Ch. IX Nitrogen in Steel in the Production Process 171 1. Nitrogen in converted slags 171 2. Changes In nitrogen content of metals in the smelting process 174 PART FOUR DETERMINATION OF HYDROGEN AND NITROGEN IN STEEL Ch. X Determination of Hydrogen in Steel 184 1. Determination of hydrogen in liquid steel 184 2. Determination of hydrogen in solid assays 194 Ch. X1 Determination of Nitrogen In Steel 210 Ch. XII Determination of Gases Dissolved in Slags 217 Bibliography 219-222 No. of References: The major part of 146 references are Russian (1926-1950) Facilities: Names of Soviet scientists are scattered through the book (see "Coverage"). Molotov Plant, Leningrad; Nevskiy Plant im.Lenin; Dnieprovskly Plant im. Dzerzhinskiyj Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, Department of Steel Metallurgy, are mentioned. 6/6 ;.'N740~M56 TREA3URE 13LAND BOOK REVIEW AID 778 - m MOROZOA1, A. N, , A; I. STROGANOV RT3KM-nNIYE MARTENOVSKOY STALI (Deoxidation of open-hearth steel) Metallurgizdat, 1955. 256 p., charts, tables. 4,000 copies printed. This book Is intended for engineers and technical workers in metallurgical plants and for research analysts in scientific research institutes. It is a comprehensive review of Russian and other literature dealing with the theory and practice of deoxi- dation of open-hearth steel and with current methods and practical techniques in deoxidizing rimmed and killed steel. It does riot discuss the first two stages of the open-hearth process, i.e., melting and refining, but concentrates on the last stage of deoxidation, which properly conducted determines to a greater extent the quality of steel. The subject of deoxidation of open- hearth steel is widely discussed in periodical literature and can be found in some chapters of monographs dealing with the whole open-hearth process, but a separate monograph dedicated exclusively to this subject was not available. The author of this book thpref ore. cm- sidered it Important to compile in a single volume all the Infor- mation gathered from an extensive literature, Russian and non-Russian, 1A MOROZOV, A. N , A, I. STROGANOV, Raskisleniye . . . AID 778 - M periodical and monograph. The first chapter discusses the state of the open-hearth bath before deoxidation. The main attention is given to the problem of oxygen content in the bath and of the content of ferro-oxides in the sLag, which play an important role In the progress of the deoxidation process. In the second chapter, the main problems of the theory of deoxidation are presented, the general properties required from deoxidizers are outlined and the affinity of the elements to oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur are discussed. The third chapter analyses the properties of the specific deoxi- dizers mostly used, namely: manganese, silicon, aluminum, titanium, vanadium, zirconium, calcium, boron and some others. Their &~OXidizing characteristics are compared and the final products obtained after deoxidation are described. Subsequent chapteri3 outline and analyse practical techniques applied for deoxidation of rimmed, semikilled and killed steel. The most advanced deoxidation methods are discussed and a critical survey made of more controversial problems. 2/3 MOROZOV.. A, N,, A. I- STROGANOV, Ra3ki3lenlye . . . AID 778 - i A voluminous 11terature is Itstpd, a total of 211 titles, 35 non-Russian and 176 Russian (1926-1953). 50 tables and 51 charts supplement the text. J4/3 v z Y A - MMMMvi WF I foil Whe hi J047,7 Dart 4%. tht actual. at ltdo -ii Practice- ,~t Og., M T1 :f scift;. My, w1irp p p laot4di(ma omi- ly cam 11 CV0 tAft h Ozing cond 06hs to 6i roeC*_~,Tlnz p P an could' -necessary data, - they: were Um'd pr6we the helwviem run irk 40- -ton. ty., ihowni The ()LC aq Ili thi as, 4kPacit 'Q bath mddmtJqw lom .-Ox 4 M0i,bjAM60-[&.--cIeafi* the-4tc eaged" Factm tiding to an Increased It t -whik, -but vrefor'-d" Zat'.5- c -down Juldni. ktpps Item and vafm%mimoi,;ti - H With the 6f dus-0 . : PvcTs t" C6ntcnt ad does -not L" Ute ecder of deq~I&gon Aiifjl affect Im isidtis k stOA n, tht;, piktice. to,*tlkniti, Wit imbiewd vith ti Itii use iarres~oods defteA by. ei& of- the(n. yact6t 3 jestip oft., tMWjKjtfk ZO diavving -jj D~_r, a AV IVANOV, Hikolay Vasil'y"vich; MALTUTIN. Nilcolay Kuzlmich; FLEYSHMAN, Abram L'Yovich; BURSfTATN, I.I., rateenzent; LOBODIN, P.Y., retsenzent; MOROZOV A N.. reteenzent; LYU.BOVICH, Yu.O., k:aadidat ekonomicheskikh ';na;W.,FrPe'-fiAor! T&TIN, A.V., tedaktor izdatel'stva; UVAROVA, A.Y., takhnichaskiy radaktor. [Supply of materials and equipment in machinery avinufacturingl Katariall- no-takhnichaskoe snabzhnnia v mashinostroanii. Moskva, Gos.nauchno- tekhn.izd-vo mashinostrolt.lit-ry, 1956. 275 P. (MIRA 10:4) (Machinery Industry) ~Ad-l A`,i*&lmly,.Tw Imixod *bV 3-7U4 the qi mi ty iof~ t.., ble marem.-JA t.:1. Work With to becj~m to"Aacm%04 saagat tekhnicheskikh n^i*, profegs0r; STROGANOV, AsLi, klLndidat it daktor teld-Ichemkikh nauki On U.N.Dobrokhotev's and B.K.Khamls review of A.H.Moromm'a and A-I- Stroganov's book "Deoxidation of open-hearth steeld" Stall 16 no*81766-767 Ag 156, (Open-hearth proce8s) (MIOA 9`10) ---------- - ZEE- into -iWd -,A- 9;-; Cl OW6, plia - q ;AL t thakar& MOROZOV. A.U.; FOVOLOTSKIY, D.Ya.; ISAVEV, V.F. I- -'-- -IXi;tg apecimens for determining the hydrogen content of steel manufactures. Zav.lab. 22 ao-7:867-869 156 (KMIA 9:12) L. Chelyabinakiy politakhrAcheakly inatitut. (Steel-Aaalysis) (Hydrogon-Analysis) KOROZOV, A.H. - - Automatic devices on machines manufacturing wood fiber boards. Bum.prom. 31 no.5:17-19 My 156. NLRA 9:8) 1. Nachallnik laboratorii kontrollno-izmaritallnykh priborov Visherskogo teellyulozno-bumashnogo kombinata. (Paperboard) (Vishera Valley-Papermaking machinery) MLO-ZCLV,,---4A, KOLOSOV, M.I., POVC-Liff-76FIY, D.'la., K(,O'6GVJ'KIY, ~~T:WGAI.6'1, A.I., "AYN v iSHT T!, j.Ya., "Bchmv -i -f -, ild-6j: a gul, ~' 1, buc 1:.g ~ ts I ~*(-O,'~ti .:~ --I. I.,! : 6, " lt~!cture giver i at thc Fnwrth Corlft~fe,:Ce or-I A.P. . ;JI.. ; ;,! -, I -;!. .- f ~ "a 11 U~. JLII:,' 1 -( , 1 15',' A 1 9::, ) MOROZOV 2 A. N .j "Analysis of Processes t,f Desulphurlzatl(;r~ and uxidatir,ri %," i - ,:n6 't Open-Hearth Furnaces," lecture gIver at the Fr-urth, Cc-nSerence oi. O'teelmaki~.g, A.A. BA-11,-v -r 1A-tallurp_-~, Mirs(-()w I j~i I, ' -f , : ,;', . ::i,I, I --,*~V 114 . ~ ~ . ,K~; ~ ",14 . I . ,v.,it. I . p~~Io ,~i . V . ,v AY NohT;~A IN ,~- . 'i . I. i~Ate and Sequence t~f Ki'Lled ..'tee; 1,g(,t Crr-sta--, 'Lsat'-,-, ' iecturt~ gien at the FLu-rth Conference ia,~ Stec iwak iz~g, A.A. I~:stI,tI,:U-, f Ketallux&~, I-VDSCCV, July 1-C , 1()~7 WRO'--'OV, MI., KOLOSOV, M.I., STROGATiCIV, A.I., Kj-I'YIj, N.V., VAYVS11T---'YN., O.Ya., y "Influenc-e :~f Blast Hum4.dity or. the Cast-Irur. If droger- Crinten, and the ~uall-,,.r i~f y Stee 1, 4 lecture given at the 7ourth Conference -'teeimRkl~nj~, A.A. BnJLk,,,,, Insti-tute ~,f I&tallurgy, Moscow, JuL,! 11--f , PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 268 Shneyerov, Ya. A., Morozov, A.N. Chapters I-III and paragraph I of Chapter VI, written in collaboration with Rabinovich, A.G. Tekhnologiya martenovskoy plavki; obobshcheniye peredovogo opyta (Technology of the Open-hearth Process; Experience of Leading Steel Mills) Moscow, Metallurgizdat, 1957. 219 p. 4,500 copies printed. Sponsoring agencies: Ukrainskiy inst-itut metallov and Chelyabinskiy politekhnicheskly institut. Ed.: Korolev, M.I.; Ed. of Publishing House: Rozentsveyg, Ya.D.; Tech. Ed.: Evenson, I.M. PURPOSE: This book is intended for steel-foundry engineers, workers in scientific research institutes and planning organizations. It may also be useful to vuz and technical school students. COVERAGE: The book presents the findings of leading steel mills obtained from 1951 to 1955 on increasing production of open-hearth Card 1/5 Technology of the Open-hearth Process (Cont.) 268 foundries and Improving smelting by the scrap process. The book discusses time required for charging, heating, smelting, finIshing and the open-hearth-furnace heating regime. Personalities mentioned include: Ya. A. Shneyerov,who was respnnsible for the research done at the Ukrainskiy institut metallov (Ukrainian Institute of Metals); A.N, Morozov, Doctor of Technical Sciences,who directed the research done by the Leningrad and Chelyabinsk Polytechnical Institutes; M.M. Karnaukhov, Academician, general director of research and consultant. The following are mentioned In connection with research done at the Ukrainian Institute of Metals: A.G. Rabinovich, A.G. Derfell, V.S. Terekhova, A.G. Kotin, K-D- Logovinskiy, S.D. Loshchilov, Ye. G. Goykhman, V.G. Podoynitsyn. Scientific contributors from the Steel Metallurgy Department of the Leningrad Polytechnical Institute are: B-V Frontinskly; A.Kh. Urazgilldeyev; S.D. F.Brpov, Engineerl D.G. Maksimchuk; and O.K. Sadovnik. Scientific contributors from the Steel Metallurgy Department of the ChelyabinBk Polytechnical Institue are: E - I - Kasperovich, A. I - Stroganov, V. F. Isayev, and I. V. 14arkDv. Card 2A Technology of the Open-hearth Process (Cont.) 268 Research done by the Ukrainian Institute of Metals and the Chelyabinsk Polytechnical Institute during 1954-1955 is also included in the book. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword 4 Introduction 5 Ch. I. Total Heat Time for an Open-hearth Furnace 7 Ch. II. Maintenance and Repair of Furnaces 17 Ch. III. Charging and Heating 23 1. Analysis of foundr3 practice 2-j 2. Heating regimes for ore and lime charges 30 3. Charging sequence for ore and lime charges and the composition of primary slag 37 4. Scrap charging 45 Card 3/5 Technology- of the Open-hearth Process (Cont.) 5. Heating the charge 54 Ch. IV. Hot-metal Addition 65 Ch. V. Time Required for Melting 71 1. Analysis of foundry practice 71 2. Composition of the charge; time required for melt-down and total heat time 76 3. Dephosphorization and desulfurization during the melting 88 4. Speeding up the melting process with the use of oxygen 98 Ch. VI. Final Melting; Oil Boil and Lime Boil 107 1. Analysis of foundry practice 107 2. Bath boiling and heating the metal 135 3. Treatment of slag during final melting 147 268 Card 4/5 Technology of the Open-hearth Process (Cbnt,) 4. Gases and nonmetallic inclusions in the metal during final melting 164 a. Oxygen content In the metal during boiling 167 b. Nonmetallic inclusions 179 c. Changes in the hydrogene content of the metal during final melting 183 5. Manganese required during lime boil 194 Ch. VII. Deoxidation of Steel 202 Rityllog aphy 218 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress GO/ksv may 29, 1958 Card 5/5 268 SOV/ 137-58-8-16552 T ranslation from. Referativnyy zhurnal, Mk-tai'urgiya, i'456, ';r AUTHORS~ Kolosov, M.I., Mor A N St roganov, A. I.. Isayev. V. F.. K-ys, N.V., Vavn-ihtc-yn, O.Yd. TITLED The Rate and Sequence of Crystallization in Ingots of Killed Steel (Skorost' i postedovatel'nost' kristattizatsii slitkov spokoynoy stali) PERIODICAL- V sb.. Primeneniye radioakt,.%-n. izotopo%- v chernoy nietal lurgii. Chelyabinsk, Knigoizdat, 1957, pp 1)5-105 ABSTRACT: Radioactive F(-59 (introduc ed in the form of Fe oxide) ~kas employed in conjunction with the method of ovorturning of molds in order to investigate crystallization processes in ingots of steel ShKhI5SG (2.65 t) and of steels 10 and 45 (6.2-t ingots). -The radioactivity of various zones of the ingot was determined from the radiation intensity of 3.5-g- specimem, of metal drilled out on different levels of a longitudinal templet of the ingot. As the crystallization progresses, the two-phase rvgion on the sides of the ingot arnounts to 30-50 mm. A-fter the formation of a zone of columnar crvstals, a two-phase reoion fed .%-ith Card I/Z liquid metal frorn the central part is formed .r,. the lo,.%er part SOV/ 137-58-8- 1o552 The Rate and Sequence of Cr,,-stal!,.zat:cn in 1-.vot-s -),I K:'.*.e(~ of the moot. In a 6.21-tor, ini,,ot. the hri ht of this zone extends tu K~O rn-ri. Up to a certain time 11~u nim in the case of the o,~-t in.,ut) the thi( kness of the crvsta[Liv~cd (inctudln,_, the t%vo-phasc r(~i~ion) taKcl, In * korizontal tiection of thc in ~ot is proportioual to the squa,7v rout of the * rvstallization time. I(-% iallon~: from this r(-L-luonship, xhich oct-ur toward th(~ end of the crystallization are at~rihutable to a more rapd form- ation of a tN.%,o-phas(- r(- ,lon at thc ( (,:it(-i- of thc ingot. Extension risers, ('111ploved in production of high-(JUAILV fitVOI ill ~(-A.S, may bo removcd only aftcr the c rvstallization of the in hl-i,i !)(,(.Il ):llpirtud. Blblloi,,raph~- 19 refercm cs. Ya. L. c I rd 137-1958-1-337, Translation from ReferativnVy zhurnal Meta"lurgiya. 1958 Nr I D 5Z!'_'SSR. AUTHORS Morozov -A. N_ Stroganov A. I. Vaynshteyn O.Ya Isave'.. V.F. TITLE Rate of Solution of S( rjp Iron in Open Hearth Furri~ces After Charging of Pig Iron (Skorost' rastvoreniya zheleznogo loma v martenovskikh pechakh posle zalivki chuguna, PERIODICAL V sb Primenenlye radioaktivn izotopov v chernoy metillurgii Chelyabinsk, Knigoizdat, 1957. pp 135- 144 ABSTRACT The radioactive isotopes P32 introduced into the furnace with the ore and C060 introduced into the pig iron ladle wher. pig iron from the mixer is poured into it were used to study the rate of fusion of the scrap in 380-t cipen hearth furnaces operating on scrap and ore Samples of metal for measurement of radio- activity were taken during the heat, the amount of scrap fusing being established by the change in the intensity of radiation by the metal specirriens relative to the intensity of radiation of the pig iron Curves showing the radioactivity of the metal during th~~ heat and curves of the change in its composition are presenled A specimen calculation of the rdie of fusion of scrap iron on the Card 1/2 basis of radioactivity measurement is presented It is remarked 1 3 19 5 8 - 1 - 3 3 Rate of Solution of Scrap Iron icont i that fusion of the scrap iron does riot proceed uniformly. 60-70 % is dissolved rapidly in the pig, whereas the remainder follows more slowly The rate of carbon elimination during the heat is determined M. Kh Open hearth furriftees_r. erforw,--nc6-- -Test results 2. Or"s--Y*1t',nj, Mte-ZetOrmination 3. Irm-,Melting rate-Det-erminktion 4. Cpxb(?~,. Eliminatica 5. Phosphorvs isotopes (Radioactivr~-' ''pplicativris 6. Cobalt isotopes (Radioactive ) -11ppli cations 7. Ti(jui-d retLls --sampling Card 2/2 SO v;; Translation froni: Rof,-.,-~itivnvy zhu:-ial. N;- 1, :j IUSSIO AUTHORS~ hl 0 r 0 z o v I A. NP 0 -- oot sk, D - Y, K, TITLE: A Study of the Kinetics of tht- Pro( ess of DvSUlfII! lZatioll 0I Ft I I'[ I ~1 OL's Electric Arc , (IV-lli kinctiki prutsrss,i i)~jt-- stali v clektricheskikh dkigo,. vk~~ lia;