SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MIKHAYLOV, I. F. - MIKHAYLOV, I. G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001034010013-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

MIKIIAYLCV , I. F.
Studies on properties of antigen-antibody, complexes by means of
a fluorescent antibody method. Zhur.mikrobiol.epid.i 1-Min. 32
no.3:2845 Mr 161. (MIRA 14:6)
1. Iz kafedry mikrobiologii Voyenno-meditsinskoy ordena Lenina
akademii imerxi Kirava.
(ANTIGENS AND ANTIBODIES)

MIKHAYLOV, I.F.; DASiKEVICH, 1.0.
Detection of a fixated comploment by mean3 of fluorescent antl-box,~i,~-3
Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. i i=mm. 32 no.7:87-91 Je 161. (MJ?A 15:5)
1. Iz Voyonno-meditsinskoy ordona. Lenina akadomii imeni S.M.Kirova.
(COMPLEMENT HUTION) (At,-rilGENS AND A.'FrIBODIhS)

MIKHAYLOV I F.; LAVRENTITEV, N. 1.
-- I - -.-- - - P
Stainability of para-agglutinatinp strains of Eacherichia ooli
with fluorescent sera of different specificity. Zhur. mikrobiol.,
epid. i immun. 32 no.8:74-78 Ag 161. OGRA 1517)
1. Iz kafedry mikrobiologii Voyenno-ceditsinskoy ordena Lenina
akademii imeni Kirova.
(ESCHERICHIA COLI) (SERUM)

MIWYILVII I.F.; STANI.SLAVSKIY, Yn.L~.
S ta i al ng -'so la t.E-d be, ct--rl a l 9'.r-,- -.1, r--:i ~- ' I-f. f '. uor-sc,~n.
antibodies. Zhur. m1kroM61., Pp~i. i Immun. 4(~ no.i-,:
74-79 Je (.41FLA 17:6)
1. lz Moskovgkogn InBtl%uta vaK,sln .1 syvorotoK Jmf-nA Vlec~ir,ikowi.

MIKHAYLOV, I.F.
Criteria of specific fiuorescence of be-Aeria stained w-~th
fluorescent antlbodies. Zh. mikrobiol. 40 no.7994--97 Jll~-3
(mm 17z1)
11 Iz Moskovskogo instituta vaktqs~n i ayvorotok Imeni Me:.,m-'-
kova.

MIKHAYLOV, I.F.; PERS, I.F.
Isolation of antibodies from antigen-antibody complex with
ultrasonics. Zhur. m1krobiol., epid. i immun. 41 no.1jll2_
119 Ja 164. (MIRA 180)
1. Moskovskiy institut vaktain i eyvorotok imeni Mechn1kova.

MIKRAYLOV, I.F.; KCYVALEVA, V.V.
Properties of the specific luminescence of S- and R-forms of bacteria
stained wiW-fluorescent antibodies. Zhur. mikrobiol., epid. i immm.
41 no-303-39 Mr 164. (MIRA 17-.11)
1. Goeudaretvennyy kontrolInyy institut meditsinskikh biologicheakikh
preparatov imeni Tarasevicha.

M:-?JlAY-A,fJ'V, I, F,
3'.u,jy- of the fir-it pha3e ::T se,-c,,Lr-g- aria rt~~al-ti-q tei--g the method
Gf fluoreacent antlboafeB. Zhu-r.mlkrobi~l., epid. t immun. 42
noOiU-17 Mr 165. (MIRA 18:6)
~:lchoaklkh

Z ir
i;i rs ! v r,!, /"y

I . . "I - - -
MIKHAYLCV, I. G.: Mnr3t~r T-.- 3c: -- if 71 L
;-,.avinq exrava'--.'(,n FiF~cttom 'n '.`w! w,,.c,,irui F Qi'ck .9 A I, , ") ' rij:. w iA,-nr . - . - -'(~ 1 -::, I , -
~;f tl~" L)"j.-. " ~lp ~Wn
C An(-, , pf, 1:1 t,~!C j-. TM ' ) , --) c- ( ~ ' -[I ( n, ",, ' , '~ -;- -, , 1 " I

~UKHAYLOV I.G..__Cornyy Inzh.
Maintaining the main drive in working thick flat seans. UKOl' )3
no.12:10-12 D '58. (111R.A 11:12)
(Coal mines and mining) (Subsidencne (Yarth movimenta))

USSR/~Ahthematic6 - Pedagogy Sep/Oct 52
"Third Mathematical Olympiad of Students of City of
Stalingrad," I. G. Mikhaylov and V. S. Potapov
"Usp Matemat Nauk" V-1 7, No 5(51), pp 2112-6
Discuss yearly all-city mathematical olympiad in
Stalingrad for the school year 1951-52, which was or-
ganized by the Chair of Mathematics of the Pedagogic
Inst. Give the various problems posed for the various
classes of students. Example of a problem for highest
class (10th.): Solve and investigate the equation
(a-1) cosx a-fi) sinx = 2a.
242T81

POTAPOV. V.S.; HIMUYLOV, I.G.
Fourth mathematical olympi&4 in Stalingrad. Usp.mat.nauk 8 no.6:163-
168 N-D '53. (KI-RA 6:12)
(Stalingrad--Kathematios) Wathematics-Stalingrad)

SOV/ 137- 58- 10-204H I
Translation from Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 10 p .10 IUSSPI
AUTHOR: Mikhavlov,
TITLE Forty Years of Soviet Metallurgy (Sorok let sovetsko~ rnetal-
lurgii)
PERIODICAL Izv. vyssh. uchebn. zavedeni~. Chernava metallurgi~a
1958, Nr 1, pp 3-16
ABSTRACT A review of the development of Soviet ferrous metallurgy in
the past 40 years. Note is taken of the in( rease in gross
industrial produ(tion by 33 times over 1913, in(luding an in
crease of 74 time-, in produ(.tion of produ(tive fa(ilities. By
1960 it is planned to inc reast- the smclting of pig iron to 51, of
steel to 68.3, and of rolled rnetal to 52.7 million t. I*h(- major
directions to be taken to meet this obje(tive are indi( ated.
M P
I. L'Aeel ind us try--' M( I,
Card I/ I

18(5)
A'7:10-?, Mikhaylov, I.G., Engineer
30V, 4, 1 " 9
TITLE: Some Problems in the Development of Ferrous Metallurgy During
the Prospective Seven-Year Plan (l,ekotoryye vo rosy razvitiya
chernoy metallurgii v predstoyashchem scmiletii~
PERIODICAL: Izvestiva vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy - Chernaya meta:lur7iya,
1959, Nr 1, pp 3-9 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Information is given on the prospective development of fer-
rous metallurgy in the Soviet Union during the perio-11 --rorn
1959 to 1965. BY 1965 the metallurgical output shal'. reach
the following figures; 65 to 70 million tons of cast iron;
86 to 91 million tons of steel; 65 to 70 million tons of rol-
led metal; 150 to 160 million tons of commercial iron ore.
The Seven-Year Plan includes the construction of in4u3trial
units with an output of 24 to 30 million tons of -ast iron;
28 to 36 million tons of steel and 23 to 29 million . ns of
rolled motal. There are three main metallurgical rent,ors in
the Soviet Untioni 1) the Southern region nith the Lonbas
and the Dnepr area which can be supplied from th,~ enormous
Card 1/3 iron ore reserves of the Kursk 1-t-ignetic Anomaly and Krivoy

SOV/
Some Problems in the Development of Ferrous Metallurgy During t".-.e
Seven-Year Plan
Rog for centuries; 2) the Ural reeion where the extension
of existing metallurgical planto and the construction of new
ore mining enterprises are being planned including the Kach-
kanar, the Nizhniy-Tagil,and the Sokolov-Sarbay Mining-Con-
centration Combines 3) the Siberian and Fazakh:3tan regl."ns,
Here the con3truction of new industrial units include the
Karaganda Metallurgical Plant, the Yerm4l&ov Ferroalloy
Plant, the ',;est Sibvriin Metallurgical Plant at Stalinsk nd
two other plants at Krasnoyarsk and Barnaul, which regions are
particularly favorable due to their .*onded reserves of
coal, power resources and iron ore, -',vorable transportation
and agricultural conditions as well as their density of popu-
Card 2/3 lation. The organiza,.ion of a scientific research institute

SOV/148-59-1-1/19
I
Some Problems'In the Development of Ferrous Metallurgy During the Prospective
Seven-Year Plan
of ferrous metallurgy is recommended.
ASSOCIATIONt Sibirekiy metallurgicheskiy inatitut (Siberian Metallurgical
Institute)
Card 3/3

18.000,1~.2000
AUTHORS: Sachko (Docent, Candidate
Mikhaylov, I. G., 3hriro,
TITLE, Concerning the ProLlem of
Beneficiation Ra~e-- of IrDn
SOV,I~1
of Tecnnicai Sciences),
14. A. (Engineers)
Selec~ing Optimal
Ore:~ in Gornaya S'nor'-ya
PERIODICAL: Iz-,,e,-~.Iya vy:,Zhi,~~. za.-ede~-Ily. C~ier~.a,.--i
1,argiya, 1959, Nr 9, pp JL79-1~-' (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Ir. view of the rapid de.-elopmerit of ferrc,-.-:
antici,pated by the c~-irrc-ft Seven-Year Plar-. '.c
an ore shortage in the K,,zneLsk~ Ba3,:. Is
tlowi,-,g-ir of new blas. ,riiaces at
Comt1ne (Kuznetskly me~-all-.rgic~-,esk-4y Wf--;1-
Siberian Plant (Zapadno-S1b1.r:,kiy zavud) viii"
this shortage. In this conr,ection the
most economical itilization of iron ore arise:~. Ai
opposed to other areas 1~i the USSR, the
t-ire ratio is rather pec.1liar K,,~zne'sk Bas--*,,.;
68% uf total expenditures go for mining and p-.,epara'--'--..
Card 1/3 K--iznetsk Metallurgical Combine receives mo,~* of'

Concerning the Problem of Selectin C.:--Imai 7-111~)l
Economical Beneficiation Rates of ror~ Ores SOV/148-11j-~--
in Gornaya Shoriya
Card 2/3
ore from the ;urr.aya ShGriya (~I, (~I,
ore, containing 2,' 0,4u-c iron, i:. a:.d M.:.ly-
ba.,!h Sinter-Bene----L ',:i Plan~, (M-,o,dyua:-!i2*xay:i a,-11,-,er,~1-
oionnoobogatl'-el a .'a,.r1ka) Ir, 195* lie
ror. in all mine,, :o,-,;t,F2d ~o 70C tor-.:,
wl-~-Ile they were 4 OOC, lur-, at Mundyt)aslr, Pia~-.'
Y-i. A. Mark~.as- ~,Ireer) of W~,-,,dy,,a-.,. P-'a:.',
~~,.a~ a 10% decrea.~ ~from -;C ~o -~D%) of
i.-i --he ccncenl~rate e r s*,'~,e ir,-r. c o n *. e., e '- a
ings by 4% (from 1~:, .1%) . The a-.Ahors, ir~ ~~ocpera'-Ic,:.
with G. A. Grazhdan kz:.gineer), ilrvestigated '.ne
uiiities of lowering or ra-J--it,.g 'ne ~oncenl~ralio;i -v*~~t-i:.-
i~~ 'g the folio-wing (i) C.=ent Ic-:. a'
Gornaya Shorlya a:-.,d M..,r.dy,.asn Planil. (5-,'.2% Fe) e,,.. ref:
the rros*. econor.-,-Ical pr,--zi Ion o" caot irc,:. a* K
Me~allurgical Com'LL.-.e. increase in
would lead ~~o greater lo~;s of iron, boosting Ilne -,o2*,
cast iron, al~ho,~g~-. l-Ilgir.er f-arnace prod,---,,- i: I' -y
increase bla.~;t f-=ace :~. -put of' the shop :~y

Conr~erning ProLi,--in of
Economicai Beneficial.11on. Ra~e:i
m Gomaya S,~-,oriya
(2) Lo-werii,.g c." dutj:~ ir-.crease-
of ~,a:~!. lrc~i, prk,d 1,1-1,1.~ , 1- -~ :t
''j reu_~ ato.'
per year. :,y
:;lag ir. 1~he prod ceme_*
per year -a~. :.E, 5a.-~2d. p:---
:,Ias'. " .-.a_,e .;:~cp tv- _'J J,~
re,; eff:
e-.pha.~Ilze *.~~e .eQul
c, 1. o,-- L:. rd evc r,-
Li,icl e,,
1~ is ass-_~med ~re
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cor,sidered -,dl '_J a. T r t: 'i % a a:.J
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e r I a n Me I a 1a r o K- "I
ASSOCIATIOli': S 1
_
kiy instill
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SUBMITTED: u ~~Ili~_, 1, 119~_) C a

J-Atriya-, ich -ill( ammil jgg1-1-fiwJM1TSKIT.
.a7 jirtonovic~ , VUAW re~Gjj IZTCHURAYZVA. Z-V..
t, L ch a sw iv reds Ict or
It &A berry ,rLiharts 3, 1 nurseries] ?Jodovo-tagodayi sad i
Ilp. 'Ire . 3-e 4o,,~vr,, Goo. Lzd-vo sel'Ichos.lit-ry, 1957.
.1 (KLRA 10:10)
~F-Ult CL.:-1rq) [j,,raeries (Horticulture))

BOGORAD, Lazarl Koiseyevich; GAVRIWV. Viktor Gavrilovich. kand.nallelcokhos.
nauk; GORYACHWA. Yevpniya Petroyne, kand.sellskokhoz.nauk;
LIKHOHOS, Fedor Dwitriyovich, doktor sellskok-"z.nauk; HIMYLOT,
-Ivan OevrilQyich;- 2MOV, M.P., red.; MCLOI)TSOVA, M.G.,' tekhn.rad.
[Kanual for orchard foremen on collective and state farms of the
non-Chernozem zone) Sprevochnik brigodira-eadovods; kolkhozov i
sovkhozov nechernozemnol polosy. Isd.2. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo
sellkhoz.lit-ry. 1959. 398 p. (KMA 14:1)
(Fruit culture)

E~I~_ -Ivan -Gqvrilovich, agronom; DMILOSIUYA, O.N., red.;
c LEVONEVSKAYA, L.G., tekhn. red.
(Strawberries] Zemlianika. Lening-rad, Loenizdat, 1961. 94 p.
WIRA 15:7)
(Leningrad Province-Strawberriei3)

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1940, 26, 760-76))- --the iro-,ja;,ation ot' ultria4inic way.-a 1, -ou, n cr
is accorpanied , y the f orzation or lonj ituclin4l anti tr&itsvvr.;O n,tvc3. Like
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the diffraction of lif-ht from t1w fir!st and sec=.d transvl-r3e r-aves in-ii-ti_ually.
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A T'
Um/ultrasonic Testing Mar 1947
Structural analysio
'Tltrasonics as .9 Method for Studying Substance
Structure," I. G. Mikhaylav, 'J1 pp
"Vestnik Lening-radekogo Univerelteta" No 3
,Tntroduction mentions S. Ya. Sokolov as having
worked on television. The distribution of supersound
in ~as, liquid, and colids hes opened up a completely
new field which can be called "micro - acoustics."
Speed of absorption and dispersion of cound vibrations
in gas, or mixtures, and the speed of supersonic
waves In liquids and mixtures. Mathematical
formulae.
16T92
FA

aft 1947
VAT", Yntrisade
slow, Timms
"AMption of ftersanio Waves In 120 Via
1. G. KO&VIOW, a. S. Ourwich" ZW$ up%
State Us IT VP
*DO Aked Uuk Jim& Ber" Vol MI , No 2
IWAsen noticed Oat actual absorption of
sauls Varen ft, livid unk my then tut io *&In.
UAw* awar&Su to olmole tleat! of ftakw #0 ' ' ' --
-ftie diffezvence hes bow mplaftet as
Gund by the fact that dxwlng the abs at Ica of
Us gametic phsn=snan not possible to d;;;;;;
me, - -49 ft .
UMVVbn:Lcs (Cant&) Iw
tbo Pbsumnan of vincositr. Authars gwwulIjw'ft~'w'
GWW Us absorytion In viscons liquidiy and-w%Udt
f*UUU for am* accurate calculatims. ftbadttel
IW Aeadatician A. 1. T*ronln,, 27 Jkr 1947.

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ClICII(olf)"t I&II. Ph-411, ISO. PbNIIFI IMIA, Ph N F#,
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raw 12141. pontal"ibutylow JWIC For fdoof f1w AV C'11'
IUCf"Wnt Of tbv RAMA PAO CVWM. is IM; ift WtAMISVU~
t%Avw.*n It Is 173- W. 41, %1. KCMAAI-4

T, A1i
May 48
Soundp High Frequency
Bound Absorption
*Absorption of Supersonic Waves In Mquids," I. G.
Klkhaylm, S. B. Ourevich., 34 pp
"Uspekht Fiz Naak" Vol XXXV, No I
Discusses Stokes-Kirchhof theory; L, I. Mandill-
shtam and M.-A. Leontovichlo absorption theory;
general relaxation theory; theory of disperaion of
:light; absorption In very viscous liquids; theory
of absorption and relaxation.processes in liquids.
40 11/49T102

MAYLO11
IA 5 1 IN 7
91 MW 108
Offteed and Absorption of Supereculo Waves in Certain
Ma2ld., Vitreous Bodies,,* 1. G. 1016VIny., Pbys Instp
TM'Iumrsd State U,, 3 Vp
"D* Aked N=k SM., lows, Ber" Vol L3X, No 9
Aa*w ummod the absorption in pollmor of notbyl-
Am"bacrylato which had bow overpoIjunrIzed by the
allltlon of plactloluce wIth the donaltj of the "-
10202 g/oc. Famd that In mtky1mothmovy-
late ge"coefflolomt or absorption, am in oalopbmw
mlfA h4ft viscosities,, is groportlonal to Us squarv
the r -1W Amdudelm A. 5.
Lpr zm-lqw.

MIKHAYLOV, I. G.
OPropagation of Supersonic Wovea in Liquids" (RaBprostraneviye U10trazvukovykh Voln
v Zhidkoetyakh), 1. G. Mikbayl , edited by Academicis-ns S. I. Wavilov, A. F. Ioffe,
P. I. Lukirokly, mad V. A. Fok, and Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences
USSP Ya. 1. Freakell, Goatekhizdat, MoscovAsningred, 1949, 152 pages, 5 rubles
60 kopeks.
The propagAtion and absorption of supersonic wnves are investigated for pure
liquids, mixtures, solutions, and less completely for amorphous solid substmnces.
The investigations reported are chiefly those of Soviet Bcientists in ths last 20 years.
SO: Usipekhi Khimii, Vol 18, #6, 1949; Vol 19, #1, 1950 (W-10083)

0%
,Zt 3SR/Phyales Mar 49
CV Absorption
'Waves, Ultrasonic
Absorption and Velocity of Supersonic Weves in
Certain Very Viscous Fluids and Hard Amorphous
Bodies," 1. G. Mildiaylov, S. B. Gurevich,
Leningrad State U, 9 pp
"Zhur Eksper i Teoret F1 z" Vol M, No 3
Presents results of measuring absorption of
ultrasonic vAves In molten and solid colophony
from 40 to 111~0 C, and also their absorption
32/4 9T95.
USSR/pbygics (Contd)
mar 49
and speed in polymethylmetbacrylate. Establishes
thxtt in frecuency range Investigated and for larIP
,viscosities, In agreement vith relaxation tbOM7#
absorption cosfficient In oo1cphony decreases as
710cosity increases. Reduction is roughly propW-
ticnai to scuare root of frequency, which to notlk
accord vith simplest form Of relaxation theory'
Frequency -abe orptl On relationship discovered in
pojymethyjmet~- eery late is not accompanied by
dispersion. Suggests that further development
of' relaxation theory may explain results. Sub-
mitted 16 jul 48.
32/49M.

OW L unti'm 04b=d:
ovesm At rtaven tring . of a ft*qurwv 0, 11114 Mr.,
CqUIM 444vathl f - , 11, 34). n' 7.0, - O.f"3 &
01m, 0~ - OINKI. ().(WJ as 001111.093 - 0.013.
0.090 a 0.010 cm, - and 1011 a 1v' - 28 - 2. 45 - 3.
76 - 8.88 - 11.94 0*I'* bauAng wkb c up to about
3% thm remalubts ~r~y comat. At v - 82 Mc.
,(~.3;( ". 4:dry'-o; O-OU - O-ON 9M 0-080 - 0407-
a and 11111 os to. Limmar diepmadmm of a
an the vtoroolty q fvwq"tly hwe Onlip at the to I c wbm
bm to no otv%Wtufv ftiensolian~ At r - I.A%. a iiw. by
formetla hm" the volorfty of "mm is - am com.
0 SUP41. wSAW, ON& Tbm al musk4may bkb C. the
tiEdbic-VO as WASOved motcatm
by ardimerp v istanwap. I
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fW; eta TO# Ik collolds im ontimy 4w to the bbWkg
ef a edvmt by the m
trietAliom er'"Is drul lit, this Isinaling ton *Y a cob ably
.4 v"y Wor Imewnt-wo. At ouprowak ft"mombe, tbw
*dInWent ohwt re6sminm tinwo iney bo It"b"f " Wilk
the Skm dISPLWwascal of mwlr.OAVVQI corm;Ioeta. hat
with stick Prare"n to chaven ad $hope of mob. of Witatim
of &I gmpfi. The Initial ..Ow h a# or Wills 1-
"WjtWdWqtO.WhW%x o- Tbrlevdiagolfal.~.''
, is awwle"ify slut its fartuation al a CIOW strusctiare by Oak)
twme-finkins At-upimn %st mitsersomic waves at thill ~
MY be cletst. bY deformlim at arimtatim of rekthvl
Sk'" cd tht Watial IBM wark.
The fact that at
andS in
,"In that in IM& rangv , is tese 111001 1. 1 f qt=6m
t linw v to Shmi IND aml Ike we" b(ch ""t'mj .1 1110 in
"W (W th,
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met of the Ii.
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0 o" ta, ibe axis

VSSIt/Physics - ultrasonics in Fluids 3.1 Dee 51
"Velocity of Ultrasonic Waves in Certain Binary
Mixtures of Organic Fluids," I. G. MikMylov,
A. A. Chistorazum
"Dok Ak. Nauk SSSR" Vol LXXXI, No 5, pp 770-782
Measure the velocity of sound (m/sec~ compressi-
bility (=2/dyw), and density (g/cm as a functica
of me of the components (0-100%). Mixtures used
vere: (CH3)2CO-CS2; CH30R-CS2; CH 30H-C6R6;
(CR3)2C0_Cwl 3; C2H 5COCH3 -H20. Measurements wem
210rA
USSR/Pbysica - Ultrasonics in Fluids 21 Dee 51
(Coutd)
carried out ou the ultrasonic interferometer at a
frequency of 2,869 cycles/sec . Cf - I . G - Mikhaylov
"Propagation of Ultrasonic Waves in Fluids," l9kq.
Submitted by Acad A. N. Terenin 15 Oct 51.
21ar96

USSR Chemistry - Ultrasound Aug 52
"Review of B. B. Kudryavtsev's Book 'Application of
Ultrasonic Methods im Practical Physicochemical Re-
search, I" (V. F. Nozdx4v, reviewer)
Zhur Fiz Khim, Vol 26, No 8, pp 1218-1220
B. B. Kudryavtsev's "Primeneniy-e Ulltraakusticheakikh
Mstodov v Praktike Fiz-Khimi Issledoveniy (Application
of Ultrasonic Methods in Practical Physicochemical Re-
search), Gostekhizdat, 1952, is the first Russian-
language work which completely reflects achievements
in the field of ultrasonics as applied to the :Lnvesti-
gation of physical and pbysicochemical urocesses. It
describes vork done in the USSR and abroad. The bqok
of 1. G. %Ukhaylov (1949), "Rasprostraneniye Ul'traz-
vnkovykh Voln v Zhidkostyakh" (Propagation of Ultra-
sonIic Waves in Liquids), dealt only with the investi-
gation of liquids and was therefore incomplete and one-
sided. On the other hand, Kudryavtsev's book encom-
passes all the basic research, both theoretical and
exptl, on the propagation of ultrasonic waves in gas-
eous,- liquid, dispersed, and solid systems. It also
includes a section on the application of ultrasonics
in colloid chemistry.
04
15
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Sound velocity and etrictire of lia Ads. Vest . W P no. " : ': 1 --,-,
F '53. ( m I "t - I,- : 7)
(Ultrasonic waves--Speed) Miqliide)

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TISSR/Physics - Ultrasonic Absorption 21 Apr 53
"Absorption of Ultrasonic Waves in Certain Viscous
Fluids," 1. G. Mikhaylov
DAN SS-SR, Vol 89, No 6, PP 991-993
Preliminary results of measurement of absorption of
ultrasonic waves in refined cottonseed, tung, and
castor oil, in which volumetric viscosity plays a
small role. Acknowledges participation of V. S.
Vasil'yeva and T. A. Kompaneyskaya in the work.
Cites related works of V. N. Tsvptkov and V. Ye-
Eskin (DAN SSSRJ, Vol 67, No 2, 1949), who
259T95
investigated orientational relaxation in castor oil
by method of acoustic birefringence. Presented by
Acad A. N. Terenin 2 Feb 53.

knoto-L-104 ~ 1.
. 4 - ,. . . 1
~4x4cs - Ultrason.ics
Ir.- , . I ~ ~ .. '. - . 1 1.

iAYLOV, I. G.
"Relaxation Mechanism Governing the Absorption of Ultrasonic Waves in
Castor Gi.111, a report presented at a conference of professors and teachers
of the institutes of the Ministry of Education RSFSR and published in the
IlApplication of Ultrasonics to the Investigation of Substances," Moscow, 1955.

4AYLOV, I. G.
"Velocity of Sound and CompresAbility of Concentrated Solutions of Strong
Electrolytes", a paper presented at the second conference on the Liquid State of
Matter, Kiev, 30 May to June 1955, Usp. Fiz. Nauk, AprU 1955

Iff

1l.!

I-KA-ftf4o-Vi'laAr ---

HA-MCV, T. I.
"The Differential Method of mea3,iring d1trasonic Absor~tion In I :uids".
IlUltrasonic Absorption in Visc ua Liquids".
Abstracted for inclusion in the oecond International 'Jonvress on Acoustics,
3ambridge, 1-lass., 17-2-14, 1956
Leningrad 3tate University

USSR/Fittinv Out of Laboratorleci - Lastr,-uiients. H-
Th(-r Theory, C-),',6trurt~,)n, and Use.
Abs J.)u-r R e f a, ai Kh I Tj -.ra 5
Author M-i,,tayiov T
G. , F f wio v N
Inst
Title A Di f f Pr ent a' M~ t Meas ir i nz AL,
Ultras'Dnic Waves in
Orig Pub Akust. 7.b., L9c;6, P, No 2. .94-98
Abstract A d'fferential mp~2iod has been developei f*--)r, meas,-u--'nC
small differences ~n th- absorption -oeff-.-Len~s ( 4cw,
of ultrasonic waveT, ,in i.lq-iids. Two si-mi,ar p-;ezc.)e.ectri
:rystals are used -,D radiate ultrasonic h'6t-frequeacy
impulses of equal intpnsity and duration in a 'iqudd.
These impulses are propagated in two ceILs, the reference
cell and tl,e tes' and 3ft.er froir, %he -,)p-
posing 'W'- ~- I - ;~. ~ "-, -'~ '.
-JT". Z' r
crystals, ajai, n L~e
Card 1112

USSR/Fittinf7 Out of Laboratories - Instruments . H_
Their Theory, Constr-uctton, and UGe.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 3, 1957, 8681
intensities of the uitrasonic impulses is measured with
an indicating instrument -,onnected to the output of the
receiver circuit. A reduction Ln the noise level produ-
ced by heat currents is achieved by the careful thermos-
tating of the cells. The accuracy of the measurements
of A6GK with the apparatlis described is 3-5%. The des-
cribed method has been ap~,iied to the determination of
the dependence of 4cW, on the temperature and on the
concentration of samples of quartz sand.
Card 2/2

Category: USSR Physical Chemistry - Solutions. Theory of acids and base. B-Ll
Abs JOur: REfelat Zhur-KhintiYa, No 9, 1957, 30093
Author Mikhaylov I. G., Shutilov V. A.
Inst :714-n-ingrad--University. Academy of Sciences USSR.
Title Sound Velocity and Compressibility of Aqueous Solutions of Tnorganic
Acids
Orig Fab: Vestn. leningr. un-ta, 1956, No 16, 16-28. Dou. AN sssR, 1956, lio,
xo 1, u6 -1i8
Abstract: Interferometric determinations were made of the velocity of ultra-
sound (frequency 6 megahertz) in aqueous solution of H,.60,, (4-2 -
91.3%), HCl (4-9 - 27-0%) at 15-1000, and of HNO (14-5 - 61.o%)
at 20-900. Densities of solutions, in the sanu ftemperature ranges,
were measured pycnometrically (with an accuracy of 0.0001 g/an ).
Sound velocities in the solutions under study have a temperature M
and a concentration (II) maximum. I -- disappears at concentration
of the acid of about 30% and higher, II -- levels off vith rise in
temperature. In solutions of H,SO, a minimum of sound velocity is
Card 1/2 -1-

USSR/Acoustics - Ultras2ice, J-4
Abet Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956, 35565
Author: Solov'yev, V. A., Mikhaylov, I. G.
Institution: Leningrad University, Leningrad, USSR
Title: On the Theory of the Composite Piezoelectric Vibrator
Original
Periodical: Izv. AN SSSR, ser. fIz., 1956, 20, No 2, 261-267
Abstracts Description of a method of investigating the mechanictl proper-
ties of high polymers over a wide frequency range (10 - 105
cycles) with the aid of a composite piezoelectric vibrator. A
bar made of the investigated material is glued to the piezoelec-
tric bar in which oscillations of the required type are excited.
The resonant frequency and the Q of the composite vibrator are
then measured. The contribution of the piezocrystal to the para-
meters of the coomposite vibrator can be readily eliminated. The
theory of the composite-vibrator is analyzed and equationB are
derived for calculating the complex moduluB of elasticity of the
Card 1/2

USSR/Acoustics Ultrasonics, J-4
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - r.,tzika, No 1-2, 1956, 35565
Abstracts investigated substance for the following 3 types ~%f If-.,ad of the
piezocrystal: load on one side; the lengths of the piez--crystal
and of the Bpecimen are chosen aribtrarily. Load symmet.rical
2 equal Opecimens of arbitrary lengthB. Load on one side, bul.
the length of the specimen is so chosen that its resonant fre-
quenc_v is approximately the same as the frequency of the crystall.
A comparison is made of the 3 variants, principally from the
point of view of their use for the investigation of mechanicai
properties (modulus of elasticity and absorption coeffi:ienT.)
of high polymers.
Card 2/2

7-
Ettegcry USSR Physical Cliemirtry - C,,11cil cheristry. Pislerse
systems. B-14
bs Jcur: Referat Zhur-Khimiva, Nc 9, 1957, 30,-!56
athor Kikhaylov 1. G., Marenina K. N.
nst eningraa-in-T
T -- -,-e r9 i t y
itle Absorption ~f Ultrascaic Waves in Suspcnsi,~ns
rig Pub: Vestn. Leningr. un-ta, 1956, No 2-2, 56-74
bstract: In a unit provided with an iucj,~lse generator a study was made of
the ab3orpti3n of uitrasorij.c waves having a frequPncy 1) of 4 -
17.82 Minertz, in 1 - 3% aqueous suspensions (S, of quartz sand of
mean particle size d = 2.5 - 10,A-- , emery 0 - 5 ,)' and in C-255-
S ~-f lyc. pulium wi th spheri r!al parti cles having a radius r = 15 -3~ -
and in cheri cally p reniLred 8 vf FbC -~, , PbSO.,, BaSO., Fe, (31 C /" J
and MnO,.. Results -f thp experiments nre, qualitatively, in ac'~Crd
with deductions of the theory of 3. M. ?.ytcv e'. al., (Zh. eksptrir-
i tecr. fizikiy 1938, 5, N,: 5, 614), ~)ut no quantitative agreement
cr,uld be obtained, apparently because polyt-41spersity of S was n-t
ard 1/2 % -14-

3SR/Physicai Chemistry - Solutions. Theory of Acids and Bases, B-11
bat Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 1, 1957, 4.82
Abstract: solution studied, good ag ment was observed with the equation
A = 40-Ac-Bc3/2, wherelis the compressibility; A, that of the
pure solvent; c, the concentration of the electrolyte; and A and B
are constants which have different values for the different salts.
The concentration dependence of the sound velocity (v) is reiated
to the molecular weight (M) 3f the solute sait. In 8OlUtiOD8 Of
salts with small M, v increases with the concentration, while in
those with large M, it decreases the concentration.
ird 2/2

$34,02 ::832.12

tomuTy Or":
AM;;-
mm, m
Al

71

MIUAYLOV, I. G.
"Applicatl:-)n ~if a ?jez4,ej~,-ct.rlc Ctuartz Wedge to '-k:aw:,-ement Al s
in
rep-r- pres-n'~-d at ti;-! oeirinar :n 3, Applllca'~'. r. tf U7-*'-BS UT~~.
Lpn'nFra(l ZjpCtrC)_T(_
Ley, 1 r-7ad

46- i-8/ 20
i~L' Investigation into the mechanical properties of polyethylene
and of paraffin by a composite vibrator method. (Issle-
dovaniye mekhnnicheskikh svoystv polietilena i parafina
metodom sostavnogo vibratora.)
rdODI(,'AL: "Akustiche;skiy Zjhurnal" (Jourmal of Acoustics), 1957,
Vol. III, No. 1, pp. 65 - ?3,
Measurement of the dynamic Young modulus
E = B I + LE "
(whe re E represents elasticity and the imaginary part E"
represents the energy loss) in polymers by the composite
vibrator method has been described in their earlier works by
the authors 1), 2). The sa.Lple of material under test in
LLe folm of a rod, is attached to the surface of an axially
vibrating rod of piezo-electric material. The self-resonant
frequency and mechanical loSses in the sample an then
determined from the change in the resonant frequency of the
equivalent resistance of the vibrator. If resonant frequencies
both of the piezo-electric rod and of the sample are nearly
equal, a sample rod of a smaller diand;er than that of quartz
may be used 1), whir-L permits wider application of the metao(l,
namely, for testing materials with low sound speed and high
losses. In the present article, the method is applied to the
1/3 investigation of mechanical properties of polyethylene and
paraffin (used for condensers filling, mean molecular, cryo-
sopic in benzole weight 490) in a wide temperature range,

invuzAiLat .',)n in',) 'L _u prope rties of polyethylene
and of paraffin bi a composite v-.brator method. (Cont.)
46-1-8/20
-165 tu + 90 L, tLe- L~oa~jd velocity dropS to the
ordur cf 250 Li/ se C - were made at 40.0, 60.5,
'~5.0 and 100. .5 in a ~iit,-rmof-,,-,atically-controlled (to
ce. "lie self-resonant frequencies
within 0 1 0 ambian 1.
of samplL:s were within 101 of the frecpency of tLe quartz.
:ie~,ults are 1,ru:.f--nted a.~ of El , E" and of tne
loE;aritlimi- i,~creait:.-rit a.,- furictions of the temperature.
A peculiarity of tiir.- rarve.,, of temperature dependence of
the sound velocity, both L)l jolythene and paraffin is a very
rapid fall of the velocity witii temperature. Curves for B"
(ener&j loLi-sea) shcw L listirict broad maxima. Althoup't their
positi(-ning is not accurately determined and the temperature
interval rather riarrww iL ~,)-n be reasonably firmly established
~.iat maxima, when fj-ef-,,`ercy is increased, tend to shift
tow---rdE ~,Ltj iii,-;; 'rempf-,L-atuie t-eGion, whicil impi~es that LLey
arfz~ of i.-t-,laxat-'or ;omliirison with dielectric
61,OW.L ~,i,u for.:-, of r---laxtion spectra ir. both
case.,~ diii'crs, tis-: i..o-itioninE rt;C,--on-- coi-ncide very
woll. No can be observed, wLich cannot be explained
from ti-e -oinL ol. of relaxation theory. The results for
rd 2/3 -`o1yethIllene am lart~ely in accordance wit.,, results oLtained
by othei,s. iroia f,:.,-:c,;c-tical c onsi- erat ions, a third maidrmim
sao~,ld b-~,, expec*,--;(2 fcr E'I in t1he inv~-Stifrated tem--erature

Invest ip~-a Lion inLo Lhe mechanical Dropeities of polyethylene
and of paraff in bW a composite vibraltor method 46~~A~28
rance, but i I, -L-~ - robably masked by the too small vaiue of
t-le investii,.ated moduli.
5 ~-,raphs are included . 1'nt:re are 1c) of whic1h
a~-e Russian.
E;OCIATION: ieningrad ''tate 'Ifni versity (Lenirivvadskiy GosudarstvelLnT
1i - y
Universitet. )
BMI?i'.L~D: May 10, 1956.
A I-LA BiE:
Lrd 3/3

AUTHOR: Mikhaylo 46-2-11/23
TITLE: Absorption of ultrasonic waves in viscous liquids.
(Pogloshcheniyeultrazvukovykh voln v vyazkikh zhidkostyakh)
PE,qIODICAL: I`Akusticheskiy Zhurnal" (Journal of Acoustics), 1957,
Vo1*3, No.2, pp. 177-182 (J.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: The absorption of ultrasonic waves in viscous liquids
has been investigated very little. Bazhulin (4) has estab-
lished a second power relation between absorption and frequ-
ency in glycerine, in the 5 - 20 Mc/s range. No agreement
can be found in literature as to the abso;ute value of absor-
ption. Bazhulin (1) has found that at t = 21 G the experi-
mentally obtained values differ by 3011o with the Stokes
fieuxe: Litovich (5) has found them differing by the factor
of 2. Absorption in castor oil and other vegetable oils has
been measured by Bazhulin and I. Mikhaylov (4), (6). In the
present article, the author presents the iesults of his
measurement of absorption of ultrasonic waves, using the
impulse method, for three different experimental conditions:
0.26 - 2.5 Me/s, 4.0 - 18 Mels and 15 - 30 Mels. The wund
velocity was measured with an ultrasonic interferometer, the
Card J/ 2 viscosity - with an Ostwald visaximeter and density with a
picrometer. Absorption in castor oil, tung-oil, peanut oil,

AUTHOR: Mikhaylov, I.G. and Sbutilov, V.A. 46-2-20/23
TITL6: T~e_ diffraction of li~ftt by ultrasonic waves of large
amplitude. (Diffraktslya sveta na ultrazvukovykh vo1nakh
borshoy amplitudy) (Letters to the Editor)
PWRIODICAL: IIAI~iastjoheskiy Zhurgallf (journal of Acoustics), 1997,
Vol.3, No.2, pp. 203-TO17 (U.S.S.R.)
ABST-11ACT: A series of photographs of light spectra in liquids,
subjected to various sound intensities and at different dis-
tances between the quartz and the light beam intersecting the
ultrasonic field, were taken in an endeavour to establish the
law, governing the asymmetry of the diffraction spectrum when
large amplitude ultrasonic waves are present in the liquid.
The descri-Dtion of the measuring arrangement is given. It is
thought th~at the observed asymmetry is the result of distortion
of the ultrasonic waveform, due to the presence of shock-waves.
The existence of the L-.tter in liquids has been experimentally
established by Zarembo et al. (4) and subsequently confirmed
by Fox and Wallace (5), (6). Following calculations of Bigu-
ard (7), the authors have satisfied for the conditions of the
shock-waves initiation. They also mention that within the
&rd 1/2 range of the sound intensities used, the ultra-sound velocity
remained constant (within the experimental error of approx.

AUTHORS:Kikhaylov, I.G. and Fedorova,
TITLE: Absorption of Large Amplitude
ated Solutions (Fogloshcheniye
amplitudy v strukturirovannykh
46-3-5/15
N.M.
Ultrasonic Waves in Structur-
ul'trazvukow,,~_h voln bol'shoy
rastvorakh)
PERIODICAL: Akusticheskiy Zhurnai, l')57, Vol.III, Nr 3, pp.239-242
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The propagation of ultrasonic waves of large amplitude in
liquids is of major interest. It was shown in (Refs.1 and 2)
that the coefficient of absorption of ultrasonic waves de-
pends on the intensity of ultrasound. So far this effect
has only been observed in some pure liquids. The present
authors have studied the absorption of ultrasonic waves of
large amplitude in solutions having structural viscosity. It
might be expected that in this case at large intensities a
break up in the structure of the solution would occur. This
would necessarily have an effect on the coefficient of ab-
sorption as a function of intensity of ultrasound. Thus, a
study of the absor~,tion of ultrasonic waves of finite ampli-
tude may lead to information on the interactions between
molecules of structurated solutions. For these reasons the
absorption of ultrasonic waves of finite amplitude was mea-
Card 1/3 sured in solutions of a number of 1)olymers (polyizobutylene

L~6- 3- 5/15
~b3or; ti n of Large A,-il-)Ij-tade Jll,-ras-)ni -- 'Nav,~s in S~ructuratcd
iolutions.
Theru are 4 fikrures and 5 anrl'
&-ic-1 ish.
ISSO.,'IATION: Leningrad State Univ,~?rsity (Lerin,-,rads'kiy
,-~nnyy universitet)
3UBMITTED: Jjlv 25, 1~)56-
kVAliABLE: Library of Congress.
,a rd 3 / 3

I utc i., U,~
-a (Ili,iuor alin _-_,jo r e j,/
r) u
r- ~L
A c _lj Z.,-LLrn-
Al, 2 T". In aara t tio c D'--s it(c f. a
i., i t
Lcl- s f i lleul ;:J h a taric 2
c rr 'u -a r) 33,
--;i "-7,1. arc
v- n r ~ ~'T, c1 j f r t:
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T b r:
c.. f--,-1 cc I c r,
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,ard 112

it G-4 I'// 1'~
r P- S S
i bit,
1. Ultrasound intensity-Measurement

mlk~44Y'rv T C
AUTHORS: Mikhaylov, I. "., Saviria, L. I., Fe -inov, G. N. 5jj-j'--C
TITII*. 81>--,zd uf SoaLd and Compre-- Bsibility of E1ectrc,-,,';e -3(,nc er
ed 'Dolutions (Skorosty zvuka i szftimayemost' kontsentrirxiannyidi
rastvorT,r si)Llnykh elektrol-itoi',.
FERIODICAL: Vestnak Leningradskogu Universits--ta Serlya Fiztk'L I
Khimi I , -?57, Vol. 22, Nr L4, pp. 25-L2 (USSR).
ABSTRACT: The ultrasonic velocity in aqueous salt solutions has Deen rn-~-'U-red
by an ultra sonic interferometer. An ultra sonic velocity -'
Ih82.2 m1sec. at 2o'G in pure water has been found,, as against
1557.o m/sec, at 73.50C. The water represents an eXCertional --ase
r
as compared with the measurements in salt, solutions, fcz- at. al! the
other liquids exazilned the 111trasonic veloc!.ty gces .,,ea:~iLy dcvl-l
at a rising temperature. The specific physical propertie3 f *ht
water are attributed to the specific properties of i's
The ions introduced into the water by the solution r-f '.!~e
destroy the normal structure of the dipole molec,42-p f
by the strong effect of the eiecto~, static fields the mcre
higher the sal-, concentration, thu3 also the position -f t'- m-
ximum of tne ultrasoni(, ielocity ought to change. The
Card 112 show, that with all soLutions the maximum moves mr)re -),- Lez,

Speed of Sound and Ccmpressibildty of Strong Electrol~rte
Concentrated Solutioas
range of lower temperatures. The concentration depen-ler,re ~-I*
ultrasonic velccity dHponds on the molecular weight -f t!,P sa-'*10
as well as on the rate of Influence of the catic,ris anr~ i-v,--kS _j;
*.he structlire o' the 3olution.
T-iis st,idy h-is been r.arried (-,ut in the uitras,-,n"'r! -at if
t he branch f or mole ~_ular phys ics cf the f acuity of phy-
Leningrad 3ta'.e ;!r.4ver31_tY.
There are 7 flrur,~a, IL *,ablpa, and 7 references, L -1 w~--' a~;~
Slavic.
STJB14ITTEZ mar,~'i 29,
AVAILABLE.' Llbrary :)f Cnng:-ea._-iz.
Card 21:

KIKHAYLOV,, 1. G., KOSHKIN) N. I., LUTOVTNIN, V. S., NOZDREV, V. F. and STAROSTIPJA,, 0. A
"Absmption of Sound in Acetates."
report presented at the 6th Scl. Conference on the Application of Ultrasound
in the investigation of Matter, 3-7 Feb 195e, organized by Min. of Education
Rafer and Moscow Oblast Pedagogic InEt. Im N. K. Krupskaya.

I Y:', 171, -;. o, .;I,t ,,.. .
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- - _-dd

14MAYLOV. I.G., kand. fis.-mat, nauk; KTAMIKOV, L,L,, prof,,, nsm IIW
-,,VM4WN"TL&DIKUMIT, D.M., red. izd-va; GUZ=ImffA, K,,,.tekhn.
_,,,z red, A
(Ultrasonic waive and their application] Ul'trazyuk i ego primens-
n1e. Leningrad, Ob-yo po rasprostronenilu polit. J nauchn. sumil
RSP,'M, Ioningr. otd-nie, 1958. " p. (NMA lltg)
(Ultrasonic waves)

61 T91
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%'I k Y\ t 11-1 T[_~_ V1
24 1 ~ 'r F11.0 FA r _1 ON sov, 121l
N o z di P 'i . ;,II." j
Primener-,ve ,. - -,L), 7 * i Z-' Ke kApplication of Ultrasonics
in W)IF. -'11 P- L "W1 iL, 1 z , '. )',F) -4~6 p. 11,000 copies printed,
Eds . : S-.s I D-:,- Ed : Meirashova, N.Ya
PURPOSE, Thi s iz. jov-~ r -w,-.aduate re search students and students
of 9Ld,,r9rj--j -;,is- m. '.-r-rular physics and acoustics. It may
also serr, 9- -jr ~11,j --,P,. qra '.echntclans in different branches of
, ndust.r v -
COVERAGE: 'Miq piinclples of the optical and im-
Pulse qad c-ffirient of absorption of ultra-
sonic wa-PE ir. .1.4 1,11-7 alt~-r_+Ion is given to apparatus
ez.d met.hod& c:f i -v ara --refficient of absorption of ultra-
sonir wavrq in liq,~id~ arv! -ip~r ~--'Fr[Z ar, ;,igh t~emperatures and preseuxes,
Incl,-Aing '.he -.-I - : _-) i~;~i Tc1t.1- -1 a(-uustic properties, constants, and
Da r~irrv- I-e r E- r. f ffIR 11 Rrsearch data from Soviet
r.-I ir.di-jidual scientists which have a dir-
Card i

Applics I Iran : f 1-7i L.
ect, t-ar I -j-q or,
resuLt 5 r.f 'hr-
In A:D e I ')', r) . nMf- 9.:., ri,
bu:,~ thal it prc-~en-q
t he La t-ci r a *.r,, I r9 m-
Ac ol. ~~ 1, 1 t ~- o f - W
and par' ', f ht ~, -,
stat.,~ IIrIIVV:-rSI-r. at -j-t-II
Acade iny S(- if :t, - ~~nli -
in the Ru-?sla, .,7
a0n.i~,S lj~ * .
7fti-IkOSt)'a,~!." F, pq~7~%i
'1PrLflv:rt--i.1 F= ,.I , -_
Be rgrmg tff-
teac b - r , P,, A. S.
problcm~, - f m, _ij- -j
of the Acarli=arl
SOV 11211
t;is c)- i: a ne giver, tneluding the
-,rj acous, i-9 held in the UaA
book 13 riot a complete sux-vey.
ve,3rs of worX by personnel of
K!_~ 1 1 MOPI (Laboratory for Molecular
:.-FtItu*P_ imeni N.K. Knrpskaya)
F;, rAnh-U-1ar Physics of Moscow
;~ -~ P! -I-, _-i-, '_ev, Corresponding Member,
T-", r -9-.es ,.hat. there are three works
71~OA -)Ti developments in ultra-
- , , .- i NT- 't. r(17 vul~rivykh voln v
We- i-, Liquids), by I. Mikbaylov;
., pr1sw.'.IkP fiziko-khimichei~kikh
W- ie, Practical Physicochemical
`:", "If' *.032VUK" (Ultrasonics), by L.
1-( -w rTarj . Th- author thanks his
rl:-c~~,Eions on the most difficult
P- r 3 fa 3,-)Rolov, Corresponding Member
r S.N. Rzhevkin, N K. Semenchenko
Card e',' '

kpplicatior. of Uizrasov-, s SOV/ 1211
a-ad. B.B. Kudr-ysvt6e- for r-ifewla.~ the manaacrlpT; and Candidatesof
ScJenceB N.I. J-.~- I.F. YnkrivIe,l, N.A Dnitriyeva, post-
graduate stuAeut V.M. k~ra-'~-m. %ad ', 6 BelLuskaya for assistance in prepar-
tng the manuscript frr 'I'u-r*, are 280 references, of vhich 178
are I Dut,-7~. F-ri-~., LI ;---man and 1 Scaadinavi&n.
TABLE OF CONMUS:
Pbreword
5
Cb. I. Orptjaai W--nc,dE a A -c ~k-sti .0-ing the Propaga ion d o -
, 't &n Abs rp
tion of Ui~,rasootr 'via -s Li4uid:4 a,:d Crases 9
1. Physical principie~ -,f p'Arai methA-s for investigating the velocity
and Eb e orpt I or (, f L, I I - a i wa - 6 9
2. Au.cclave~, a.nd 'hr r-i.- f , J~-*r~8?.Jirattng ~.he propagaCtior &nd
absor-ptinr -,f u' ' I wpV.- ~y '.he Iptical wtbod 21
3. Itk- elect-lclli rLDII "~*.' 'I, iPf.D--~!+~ "" a t--St SPI-Alp 32
Card V7

Applicatior, Of 'JIt:aF0nICf SOV/1211
Ch. I: . The Tr~at. Setrps fcr Lavestigating the
Prc,pagatioja 9.,id Ar.i, ~-~t-mGonl- Wavps in Liquids &nd Gases 43
1. Fbyslcal prtr-ctp-,~-~ L mij aiF -.h, )d 43
2. An ultrasonl.c Lmp,,..ztv~ tv 65
3. The impulse t-- fi Xf- -1 -11 6 81
4. An impi~L!Pe au-, f Iva f the prapagatton and
atsrrpt.loa -f Impt) s~- , optical and e lectro-
mecha,rl--al 88
Ch. Ill. UIL t~ ras Duic Wave s i-n Li quids 91
I - The speed )r' al'.rT.~3 :-i-,j II:. i -J-, P.L,cor-(ALLW to the line of
saturaticr, 9B
2. The 91X.~ed
-t r
t~ ne freezing poinT
103
The denzil,~Ies ard preswuxes io6
4. The speed -.f A.,-1 if ltq~~ids Ln a videe Interval
of tenipera-,~-Lr-es R 108
5. Adiabatic conipreLeJol.1 P~id ~helr mixtures 122
6. lie rpeed of s~~va%d t, ,1- aw -f "co-Tv9-p3rjdiDg states" 133
7 Th& speei of az,~ - p!Ir.--IpaI physicochemical character-
Istics of III;;-ld3 158
Card 4/ 7

ApPlic-a'Aor Of L%f-rae-'~- SOV/ 121-1
Bim applicati---7i .,f the-ory Lo, the in-vegrtigRtion
of mltravouic -11-:Ae 178
Ch. IV. Prop&~AtAon of Wriveq Ic -.he Critical Region of
Ihdiv-idii%l &YA TheIr BtcAry Mirtame 191
1. The equa".Ina of in %he regicc of a sobstAMce 191
2. Several metbodologlc-a, pT-.tioms relAted t--~ the InvegrtiLyLtion of the
critical reglor 2m
Itp speed of L, t-.h* mgic,-j of a gae-iiqmid mysties 207
4. Adi&batlo: cimpr-Eesit,ILI~f ir~ I.h,& -ri*.I,&l ragion 215
5. ---h0 Vell ' i*.'f C-t F' -70 fC'~~M Qlp "Ilameters" of the
velocity of VolIDA Val-, Y-51st&ac- 216
6. On the problem of bi-at. cape6cit-T iz the critical region
by acouBtIc da*,% 223
7. The applicatle'j.- or 2-1 ',c ~, i~ Inve 9 0.Igs-.IAzg geunralized
critiml pIm-a-;:Aak--.njL 231
Cb. V. Frop%gfitlo- of I ,,: Wi- - ', 1. 5,, ---d mLid SWerheated
Watpors of 0r&,%.t Ir LI 237
1. The Luve4tI&m -AuL. Cf ,Ie Ir W.gi .1~,v of ml-.raeonlc waves In
mtuxa ted v" pe. t rma-~ I c112 ~~! dE- 239
Card 5/7

- , ,,- .. i
Application of r
9OV/121-1
2. Propagation wn,,- ir, ~i. perheated vapors of organic
liquids 2"
Ihe compr,: s s 1 i, i ~,Ld tu,pprheated vapors 254
4. The applicat.I.-L *r~- '-(i rM-1'~rr.LaMl- tInI kinetic moleau)Ar
theories in studyloF I'.- of aLtrasonic waves i.D
saturated and zL.p(-rheh,.#-d vl;tr-.)rs 258
5. Cn thi, protI.er- ~f heat of vapors with
acoustic dat-a 278
6. The speed c,f i r, P q - s J - ,i5 v B o f de r. s I ty avad eae rgy 235
Ch. VI - Luve Sr, I gs, t 1 Cf * e, - At F~-' r~- IIf ",traeoialc Waves in Organic
LI out d s 9-nd r MA e,,, r-- 9 W I if- I c t-~ rval of Teape rature
291
1 . Tae problem of claF:,i--FiI mrd. herrles of the absorption
of u-Itr-aaonic- waveF. 1,1 292
2. The mecbamiFm of i1i liquids 296
3. The abscrptioT- ot -,!*.rAF -L.'Jfi i,~ ~a-jrariid hydr-ocgrbons 3o6
4. The abeor-p-.1'.- hydrucerbons 315
card 6/7

Application of Ultrasonics (Cont.) SOV/1211
5. The absorption of ultrasound in halogen derivatives of benzene 324
6. The absorption of ultrasound in alcohols 327
7. 1he absorption of ultrasonic vaves in mixtures of normal
organic liquids (i.e., In "ideal solutions" of organic liquids) 333
8. Absorption of ultrasonic vaves in eaters of acetic and formic acids 347
9. Absorption of ultrasonic VaYes in the critical region of
liquid-vapor and liquid-liquid systems 365
SxWlement
Bibliography
Subject index
AVAILABLE: Library of Coagreas
Card 7/7
372
445
453
TM1fal
3-10-59

AITTITORS Mikhaylov, I. G., Fedorova, N. 11. 5 _V"
-ITLE: Propagation of Ultrasonic Waves in Fol.-mer So,utioris
(Rasr.rostraneniye ul'trazvuka v rastvorakh polimerov),
FERIODICAL: Vestnik T_enin~radskoto universitet,,i. Seriya fiziki
1)58, 'Tr 3, pp -'1-99 ',!'SSR)
.'~?STRACT: The authors investi,--ated the propaiTation of liltra.'3onic waves
of small and of great amllitude in concentrated polj-,.er
solutions; simultaneously they measured the structur~,l vij-
cosity of these solut! ons. The solutions of pol~(-4sobiitylenp.
in f-asoline; of perl)utane in toluene, acetone, and ~,rom._
benzene; of polystyrene in toluene an] bromobenzene were
examined. It turned out that the absorption in these solu-
tions differs only little from the absorption in 1!;e pure
solvents. Substances of a bulk viscosity as ~ow as possible
were emTloyed as solvents. Data on poly-isobutylene ao:u-
t ions are jiven in table 1 . It can be seen trait relaxation
occurs i f the concen tru t i on is increased . The same : henomelion
can be observed in a ~_~olution of perbutane in toluene ris
well (Table 2). This corre3pon~a to the calculation by
Card 1/3 qotlib anl Vollkenaliteyn. Mien t~~(_ intensity is increased

Propagation of !Tltrasonic Waves in Polymer So~utions Ij(IV//54-5"~- '-9/19
it does not vary linearly as the distance any more. Tliis
fact leads to the conclusion that Vie absorption coefficient
itself is dependent on the intensity. In the care -,f intensi-
ties higher than the so-called threshold intensity the mai-,ni
tude of the received pul se de: ends on the dilra t ~~on f irradi a
tion. Hence, it can be d(~rived tl~at at intensitieq "i.,,lier
than the threshold intensity a cllanf-e in the capa~ .I i-ty t,,~
absorb takes place api,firently ctinnected with a ~,hanre of the
structure of the solution. ""lie time-iepenlent c~-,anfre of t~-,-
received pulses has been observed to j-,o on in :jerfe2tly
same way on the occasion of small arid high ~im * littidec IF",-
The change of tl.e absorbtor, ~,ower of the medJum deper_'~; -)Y.
the visc -tie lose becaiise of the Jestruction o" trit! Etr,,,-t-jre
of the solution. Furthermore it wa., foun! out t'i,.*. aft-3:-
havinp stopped the i,iltrasonic irradiation t-4e -,nitial a--o-J7,tic,
properties of the solution are completely eqta!~,lisned. '-"-.i.9
shows that at inten3ities above t:ie t~ireshold inter~sity
tixotropic phenomena o,~,cur. 'hey are connected w,-th '.he
ture of the '/an ler Waals nodes in t,,,e no2-fmer -ttice. ",.e
amount of the thres'.-old intensity le:~nls onl-~ 1. 1:.e T'at ~re
of t he d iss olved polymer and of tile so 1 vent e er
Ca rd 2, 3 the concentration nor ni. inoler7lilar wei,:,'~t r)t .,I (If

I - SC I
PropaE7ation of Ultrasonic Wave-- in Solutions
All reaults .:n-licatc t~:,j poogibility of ai:ly4n,~ iItriq-)n,c
~~)ethods for the invqstif~ation of t-ie struct,ire ,f
golutions an] f-,r t..e Jetermination of t`te .~:.erjj of t,~.e
'"~,.ere are '. fi,7ires, 2 ta'-1,299
-oJe '.'nd4n,;s.
erences, f~ o" whic~~ are. 'Q',-,viet.
SUBI-'ITTED Varch 5, 19'~,9
Card 3/7,

AUTHM Idikhaylov, I.G. and Shutilov, i.A. 46-4-2-10/20
TITLE Diffraction of Light on Ultrasonic Waves of Large Amplitude
(Difraictalya eveta na ulltrazvulcovyich volnalch bol'shoy amplitudyj
FERIODIGAL: Akustichaskiy Zhurnal, 1958, Vol IV, Nr 2, pp. 174-183 (Miij
AMTRACT. The present authors reported earlier (Ref 1) that on transmission
of a light beam through a liquid layer, In which ultrasonic
vibrations of large amplitude were excited, a diffractional image
with asymmetrical distribution of the diffractional waxima was
observed. It veas also reported that with increase of distance
between the sound source and the light beam, this asymnstry increases.
Fig 1 repeats in qualitative form the results obtained in L~ef I
by giving the distribution of intensity in diffractional maxima
for thLree distances between the sound source and light beam
k7, 25, 65 cm respectively) and for various values of the sound
intensity . The curves in Fig 1 are envelopes of microphotograms
of maxima aith the highest intensities, as shown in Fig 1, 1. All
curves have, in general, two maxim which are resolved only at
sufficieutly high acoustic sound intensities. Fig 2 shows
Card 1/3 photographs of diffractional ijaages corresponding to curves of Fig I.

Diffraction of Light on Ultrasonic Waves of !Arge Apiplitude 46-4-2-10/20
Those photographs and curves illustrate diffraction of light on
ultrasound of 573 Icc/s frequency (0.26 cm wavelength) and up to
15 W/CM2 intensity at a depth of 2 cm in distilled water. The
present paper deals with the Interpretation of the diffractional
image asymmetry. The authors suggest that the cause of this
asymmetry lies in the distortion of the sinusoidal form of sound
wave at large acoustic intensities. The sinusoidal wave is assumed
to be distorted into saw-tooth form at high ultrasound intensities -
Galculations assuming saw-toothed wave are in gond qualitative
agreement with the experimental data on the distribution of light
in diffractional images obtained earlier by the authors. These
calculations took into account only the phase modulation of light,
excluding the amplitude modulation. This does not inean, however,
that the latter is absent and in general modulation should be regarded
as mixed, i.e. amplitude and phase wodulation present together.
The authors thank S.L. Rytov for his advice. There are 6 figures
Card 2/3

Diffractian of Light on Ultrasonic Waves of Large Amplitude 46-4-2-10/20
and 10 references, 3 of which are Soviet, 2 German, 1 Swiss,
1 American, 1 English, 1 French and 1 translation of Western
work into Russian.
ASSOCIATION: Imingrad a kiy Cpaudarstvennyy wiiversitet kLeningrad State
University)
SUMaTTEDs May 4, 1957
Card 3/3 1- Sound-Distorti4n 2. Ught-aefraction 3. 91trasenie vaves
-Applications

AUTFT,R i Mikhaylov, I.G. 46-4-2-15/20
TITLE: On the Problem of Absorption of Ultrasonic Waves in Ethyl Acetate
(K voprosu o pogloshchanii ulltrazvulcovylch voln v etilatsetate,
PERIODICAL: Adustichaskiy Zhurnal, 1958, Vol IV, fir 2, pp 199-200 (USSR,
ABSTRACT: Recently V.F. Nozdrev at al. published a nwaber of papers on
absorption of ultrasonic wavou in acetates and formates k?'ofs 1-3~-
These papers confirmed the ~mown fact of the existence of relaxation
in such liquids. They 41so found that, e.g. in ethyl acetate, two
maxima are observed on the curve *LX = f kV) , where at Is the coof f icient
of absorption, k is the acoustic wavelength and v is the ultrasound
frequency. These maxima "were found in the frequency region 3-30 Mc/s
and the corresponding relaxation times vvere calculated to be
0.98 x 10-6 and 2.65 x 10-8soc at 200C. The present author disputes
the relaxational nature of both those maxima. He points out that the
relaxational theory shows that to rosolve two relaxational maxima In
measurements whose precision is of the order of 5-10~., these relaxation
times must diffsr by a factor of not less than 10. Thu s) if in
ethyl acetate there are two maxima In the region 3-30 kcls, they are
Card 1/3 not relaxational maxima. This was pointed out by the proLiont uutior

46-4-2-15/20
on the ProbLow of Absorption of Ultrasonic *ffav96 in 3thyl Acetate
and his co-worders at various conferences in 1956-7. Oince aftor
discussions at those confacences the probleia of the nature of these
Liaxima was btili an open question the author carried out some
furthdr weasurements of ul-,rasound absorption in eth.11 acetate.
These ware made using a pulse LnetYod in the temperature region -40%
to 42003. A piezo-quartz wed6e was used as the ultrasonic source.
The method used was carefully checked on a number of known liquids
such as m-xylol, benzene and others , and good agree~,ent was obtained
between the results reported earlier by other authors and those
obtained using the wed7a method. The autrior found ti~at in the ro6ion
5-20 Mc/s the experimental points for ethyl acetate at all tomperaturns
lie on a curve of the form G~/V2 = A/11 + (-PlVr) 2] + b, whore Vr is the
relaxation frequency. This curve is given in a figure on p. 199 and
the experimental points obtained by the present author are shown us
circles, while those of V.F. Ilozdrev and A.-. Sultanov (Rof 1) are
shown as crosses. All th-jee results wore obtained at 200G. 7he
values of constants in the equation for the curve shown in the fi6ure
are A = 70 x 10-17 and B a 32 x 10-17. The relaxation time is
Card 2/3

On the Problem of Absorption of Ultrasonic Waves in Ethyl Acetate 46-4-2-15/20
calculated to be 1.25 x 10-880C. The author's curve agrees weli
with that of Karpovich.6iven by Boyer and Jacob kief 4) and with the
majority of exparimental data given in Rof 4. The figure on p. 199
shows that there is a corisidarable difference between the results of
Nozdrev and Sultanov and tt,ose of the present author particularly at
frequencies below 20 Mc/s. The present author regards Nozdrev and
Sultanov's results, as well as those of Beyer and Smith (Ref 5)1 to
be in error. In the present author's opinion only one relaxational
region exists in othyl acetate. It is suggested, however, that at
frequencies greater than 100 kc/s there should exist a second
relaxational region in ethyl acetate. rhoreare one firura and
five rof3roncos, throe of wilch are Sovitit and two American.
ASSOCIA71019: Laningradskiy g-)sudarstvennyy wiversitet kLeningrad State University)
SU Ma TTED - December 16, 1957
Card 3/3 1. Waves-Absorption 2. Ethyl acetate-Applications

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