SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MIKHAYLENKO, I. YE. -

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001033920020-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 12, 2001
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

Radioactive Catalysts. Tne De.-.. Jrat-.on of @2o-
hexanol Over the Sulphates of Ntignezi,@--n ar.,i So,ijam
@.Ia;-d 214
of tre catalyzer @especially a cnar.,7e of the properties
of its 3urface " and a radiation- chemical influence of
radiation or: ti.e reagents even before their
@ y -.,, e rT,.e ob.--t of t-@e investiF.,ation
conta-'t with t.%e catal
was the catalytic dehydration of zyclohexanol over tire
sulpriates of magn-sium and sodium, In which the sulph,jr
was subst uted by various quantities of radioactive
sulphut S . The investigation was carried out by
means of a catalytic apparatus of the flowing type with an
inserted reactor. T- apparatiAs was placed in a tubular f..-nace
with automatic feeii:.g T,.e radioactive pre@,arations MgSO4
and t@,,e meas,ire,@,.Prt of t,.e
are then IiE;ouBsqdNo traoeous
reaction T''o a,-paratua diJ
any radioactve contaminxits
sodium sul@!@vte is a,ided to
more does catai,ytiu ,I.ct,.v@t
sullp'-ate is a for
al thouFh i t i q r@i tes.
ra,111oactivity of tne catalysts
prcducts wer,. ger. r-ited hy tr;is
not irAicate tlie ;;rer@er.-e )f
T@.e more non-ra,!io-.-tive
the ma,rneE:ium cuI.:hpto t@-,e
le'-rpase Al s u --,:. -..
t.,.e tiun of
ive

Radioactive Catalysts. T e Dehy,.Iration of Cyclo- S;@7/2o-121-3-28147
hexanol Over the Sulp@-,ateB of MagneSJ:im and Sod@-'--
The deg-ree 4/@.of the conversion of cyclohexanol irAo
cyclohexene increases with an increase of the radioactivity
of thefcatalyst, but these inrreases are not proportional
which respect to one another The Arrhenius (Arrenius)
equation can be a@:plied to tne cases discussed in this
paper. The paper ohowed experl-nentally that t@.e ralio-
active radiation of t!.e catalyst has an IrJ: uer@@.e on cata -
lytic activity and on activation erergy. Finally, some
possible explarations of the results of this paver are
discussed. The discussed phenomena are a completely new
effect of simultaneous action of the electrons and active
centers of the catalyot, It may be assumed that the P-
particles act upon the catalytical'y acti7e centers which
had adsorbed cyclonexanol molecules. The 0-particles
diminish the activation energy of the of
cyclohexanol. InvestigLtions are being continued. There
are 4 figures, 1 table, and 8 references, of which are
Soviet.
Card 3/4

Radioactive Catalysts T-e Der.ydration of Cy(--lo- S:)V,;'2o- 121 -.'-28114-
hexanol Over t @.e Su" phat es of Vlai@neo'; -7, fir:! Soi @J j7.,
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im.,'I V.Lomonosova
(Moscow State University imeni M V Lomonosuv')
Institut fizic@,eskoy khim-il Akaciemii nauk Si-IR (Institute
of P,@ysical Cnemistry AS 'UESR)
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:VORZAT
(O)c

-7 "21
A UTHOR-' #'iAKhaylenko,___-1,, te, jpitsyn, Vikt I S/G20/60/131/01/036, c,6L
Academician B000011
IT1 z,: Vew Data Concerning the Influence of Radioactivity of the
Phase on Heterogeneous krocess(-.,s ot Isotopic Exchange
Doklady Akademii nauk SSbR, 1960, Vol 131, Nr 1, pp 129 - 132
(USSR)
ABSTRIXT: The authors investigated rate and yield of isotopic exchange (A
sulfur at 8400 in the system K 2so 4 -so 3; The specific activity
of the K2@o 4 preparations ranged between 0.02 and 131 milli-
curips/g. Results are shown in table 1 and figure 1. The yield
of the exchange is practically constant in the case of' a sptci
fic radioactivity of K 2 04 in the range U.02 - 0 05 mi11,*1,-,,.:-.- , w
It begins rising at 0,05 millicurie/g, attaina a inaximum -it
2 - 2,5 millicurie8/g (66@la in 1C, min) and drops to 257; with a
further increase in activity to 35 millicurie8/g. A new rise
begins at 61 millicuries/g and attains 85A in 10 min at
151 millicuries/g, The authors conclude from these data that

New Data Concerning the Influence of
of the Solid Phase on detero,7eneuus
Isotopic ?,xchange
Radioactivity 3/020/60/131/01/036/06C
Processes of BOU4,'B01 1
two reaction ;techanisias alternate each other In the range of
activities from hunuredths of millicurie/g to 3 millicuries/g,
the isotopic exchan,:e is increased by the appearance of posi-
tive charwes on the surface of the solid phase in consequence
of continuous irradiation of,'-particles, The drop of exchange
between 3 -55 millicuries/g might be explained by partial
neutralization of the positive changes by copiously emitted
eic-ctrons Pure radiation phenomena appear above 35 milli-
2-
curies/p- _9tr,,,n...,er activation of the SC4 _ions and individual
atoms of the crystal lattice uncer the action of/13-particies.
The action of accelerated electrons becomes noticeable in this
range (Ref 2) txperiments with KCI addition showed that the
presence of chlorine ions has no influence on the isotopic
exchange. The authors further studied the change in activation
energy with rising radioactive isotope content of the sulfate
As the kinetics of this process was invest@_gated at 1000
Card Na2so4 had to be used in the place of K 2 so4which undergoes

6 41/01/036/060
New Data Concerning the Influence of Radioactivity S/020/6C@l
of the Solid Phase on Heterogeneous Processes of B004/BO11
Isotopic Exchange
thermal dissociation at this temperature. Table 2 and
figure 2 show the results obtained. The activation energy was
calculated according to ArrheniuB, the reaction rate constant
by the equation In 100/(100-W) - kt, where W denotes the yield
of exchange, and t is the duration of experiment- As is shown
by figure 3, the left side of the equation is linearly dependent
on t. The exchange rate in the system Na 2go 4 -so3 showed the
same dependences on the specific activity as the system
K2so 4 -so 3' The process of isotopic exchange may be subdividp@
into two stages with respect to its rate (Fig 4)s an initial
quick stage which drops to a lower constant value after win
The exchange between tagged :jO and otable K J0 (Table
2 4
yielded constant radioactivity of K 2SU4 after 5 min H v r
rate is inhibited by the complicated diffuBion of 30 3 in the
Card 3/4 solid phase, Table 4 shows the results of isotopic exchande in

@) ll,@ - -, 2
Rev Data Concerning the Influerce of Radioactivity
of the Solid Phase on hcterogeneous Processes of BOOOCII
Isotopic -Ixchange
the system K 2SO 4 - Su 2 l3otwpic- t@A,@hangv be:@irvj illt-ve 11, ,C,I
and thc course of reactk).,@ at 840 0 dae@3 not (liff-r 1'rcj:r, the
une ir- Nith -(,J@ There are 4 figures, 4 tqbles,
and 2 Soviet rel'crunces
Ab6ul"'.ATION: Institut fizicheskoy ichinil A@crtdomij wiuk S-Ld 'Institute of
Physical Cheiiiutry of' the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
3UBMITT61)i December 10, 1959
Card 4/4

.,.1,500
LIS-0 0
68997
AUTHORS: Spitsyn, Tikt. I.,. Academician, 5/020/60/131/02/043/071
Mikh&-Ylenko, 1. YeA., Vereshchinakiy, @BOOVBO07
1. V.. Glazunov. P. Ya.
TITLE: Investigation of the Influeno of External Radiation yon the
Aadiation
t a System
Rale of the Isotopic Ezo -Af Sulfur in t a System
K2so 4 - so3 at High Temperature -1
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol 131, Nr 2, PP 360 - 363
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: It was the aim of this paper to investigate the action of the
radiation.of a betatron upon the isotopic exchange of a weakly
traced K 2so 4-preparation with 30 3-vapors. Figure I shows the
scheme of the remote-oontrolled experimental apparatus, which is
described. Temperature was kept at 8400 with an accuracy of
The electron beam had an energy of 5 Ifev. The course taken by the
experiment was followed by means of television. The K 2AO 4-prepara-
tion had a specific activity of 4.6.10- 2 millicurie/g. The radia-
tion dose was determined by means of Fe(II) sulfate (spectrophoto-
Card 1/3 metric determination of the Fe3+ formed). In an experimental

Investigation of the Influence of External Radiation
Upon the Rate of the Isotopic Exchange of Sulfur in
the System K 2io4 - so3 at High Temperature
68997
S/02o
,/60/131/02/043/071
B004/BO07
series K 2so4+ SOV and in a second series only 80 3 was irradi-
ated by means of a betatron. In the determination of the total
dose, the specific weight, volume, and ratio between the elec-
tron density of the substance concerned and the electron density
of water were considered (Table 1). go radiochemical decomposi-
tion of K2so4 was observed in any of the experiments. Table 2
gives examples for the change in the activity of X2SO 4 resulting Vt-""
from irradiation. In table 3, the mean values of all experiments
are given. The authors obtained the following results: The ex-
ternal irradiation of the solid phase of the K 2so 4 -so 3-system
by means of electrons exerts no influence upon the rate of iso-
topic exchange in the case of a dose of the order of 1015 ev/10min.
With an increase of the dose to 10 16 - 1017 ev/10 min, an in-
crease in the exchange yield occurs, which is directly propor-
tional to the logarithm of the dose (Fig 2). The P-radiation of
Card 2/3 the radioactive K 2404 exerts a much more considerable influence

68997
Investigation of the Influence of External Radiation 3/020/60/131/02/043/071
Upon the Rate.of the Isotopic Exchange of Sulfur in B004/BO07
the System X2so 4 -so3 at High Temperature
upon the exchange rate than external radiation. The action of the
external P-radiation is explained by the excitation of the sul-
fate-ions and individual atoms. Likewise, also an activation of
so3 by the formation of ions occurs. This action is, however,
weak. The exchange is increased by it by about 40%, and practi-
cally does not change under the experimental conditions chosen
(1 - 2.1013 ev/10 min). There are 2 figures, 2 tables, and
5 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUMKITTED: December 10, 1959
Card 3/3

BALAMIN, A.A.; SPITSYN, V.I.0- RUDENKO, A.P.; DOEHOSELISKAIA, N.P.;
MIKHAYLENKOJ, I.Ye.; PMOVA, G.J.; GLAZUNOV, P.Ya.
Apparatue-for studying heterogeneous catalynis at high temperature
using radioactive catalysts and ionizing radiations. Kin.i kat.
2 no-4:62&-632 n-Ag 161. (MIRA 14:10)
1. ImUtut fizicheakoy khimJi AN SSSR i MDskovskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet imeni M.V.lDmonosova.
(Catalysis)

225A
S/062/61/000/004/003/008
io 22-09, I-I-IL1@1297 B118/B2oa
AUTHORSt Balandin, A. A., Spitsyn, Vikt. I., Dobrosellskaya, N. P.,
4jkha,yjenko, 1. Ye., Vereshchinskiy, 1. V., and
Glazunov, _@- Ya.
TITLEt Effect of radioactive radiation of a solid body on its
catalytic properties
PERIODICALs Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheakikh nauk,
no. 4, 1961, 565-571
TEKTt There are no data available on the effect of the proper radio-
active radiation of solids on their catalytic properties. The authors of
the present paper investigated the change of catalytic activity as a
result of decay of the radioactive isotope, furthermore whether also the
A-radiation of a foreign element affects the reaction to be studied, and
the effect of irradiating the catalyst by a fast electron beam. The effect
of the radioactive catalysts CaCl 2' MgS04P and Na2soVcontaining the
A-emitters S35 and Ca 45, on the dehydration of cyclohexanol was studied.
The increased catalytic activity of radioactive catalysts, contrary to
Card 1/5

225U
S106216110001004110031008
Efff!ct of radioactive ... B118/B208
non-labeled catalysts, which had been previously observed by the authors,
was confirmed in many cases. The catalytic activity decreases with
decreasing radioactivity of the catalyst owing to decay of the isotopes
S35 and Ca45. Bombardment of the surface of the non-labeled catalyst with
800-kev electrons has no pronounced effect, contrary to the effect of
P-particles of labeled S35 and Ca 45 which are constituents of the catalyst.
Thus not only the labeled S 35, but also the labeled Ca 45 increases the
catalytic activity of magnesium sulfate in the dehydration of cyclohexanol.
The radioactive isotope need not be a component of the acting catalyst.
It must be concluded that the increased activity of the radioactive
catalysts studied is due to a continuous bombardment of the active centers
of the catalyst with P-particles. The latter transfer their energy to the
adsorbed cyclohexanol molecules and reduce the activation energy of the
chemical reaction. It may be concluded from the decrease of the catalytic
activity due to the decay of the isotope in the catalyst that the new
elements resulting in the radioactive conversion do not increase the
activity. Apparently, the activation of the catalyst surface takes place
Card 213

225U
S/062/61/000/004/'OG3/'0C8
Effect of radioactive ... B118/B208
at the expense of the proper radioactive radiation. There are 8 figures,
2 tables, and 4 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USSR).
Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova
(Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov)
SUBMITTEDt January 16, 1960
Card 5/3

S102 6 1/137/003/02 31 01z
B1 01 @B208
AUTHORS: Balandin, A. A., Academician, Vikt. 1. Spitsyn, Academician,
Dobrosel'skaya. N. P., and Mikhaylenko, I. Ye.
TITLE: Radioactive catalysts. Dehydration of cyclohexanol on
magnesium sulfate and calcium chloride
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, v. 137, no. 3, 1961, 628-63o
TEXT: The authors reported in a previous paper (Ref. 1: DAN, 1219 4959
(1958)) that catalytic dehydration of cyclohexanol was affected by the
presence of S35 in the catalyst (MgSO 4 ). They have now made a study of
the effect of the radiant energy of the isotope on the yield at constant
absolute activity of the radioactive catalyst. To compare it with the
effect of S 35 (E max '0.167 Mev) a beta-emitter, Ca 45 (Emax - 0.254 Mev),
was chosen again. Ca 45 was obtained by irradiating CaCO 3 enriched with
Cs.44 with slow neutrons (0.8-1013/cm2 sec). The resultant radioactive
Card 1/6

S/020/61/ I 17/j,5z/
Radioactive catalysts. Dehyd-ration B101/B208
isotopes were identified with a scintillation spectrometer equipped with
a 100-channel-pulse height analyzer. The presence of Ca45 was confirmed.
The low gamma activity (0.010 mg.oqu Ra per g CaCO ) was due to an Fe 59
impurity. 6aCO 3 was dissolved by adding 18% HC1, and @aCl 2 was annealed
at 4000C. The absolute activity of @aCl 2 was measured by an end-window
counter and a 4n counter. Cyclohexanol was dehydrated by a mixture of
lagso4+ CaCl 2* MgSO4 was wetted with a certain amount of a solution of
radioactive and inactive CaCl 2, and heated to 400 0C within 2 hr. Table 1
,-ives the characteristics of the catalysts applied. Dehydration took
place at 350-4200C in an apparatus described in Ref. 1. The content of
unsaturated hydrocarbons was determined bromometrically in the reaction
products collected in the water-cooled receiver. Pure MgSO 4 proved to
be the most active catalyst. Addition of inactive CaCl 2 reduces its
activity. Pure CaCl 29 both the active and the inactive one, was completely
Card 2/6

S/02q/61 137100310231030
Radioactive catalysts. Dehydration ... B101/B20@
45
inert. On the other hando all mixtures containing Ca showed an increas-
ed catalytic activity as compared with mixtures containing the same amount
of inactive Ca. These results are presented in Fig. 2. The number3
correspond to those of the catalysts in Table 1. -The radioactive catalysts
are denoted by an asterisk. It is concluded that the P-radiation of the
isotope does not influence the dehydration kinetics, and that MgSO is
4
excited by the P-particles and by secondary electrons knocked-out by
theme Fig, 3a represents the degree of cyclohexanol conversion as a
function of the logarithm of the specific activity of the catalyst, and
compares it with the data obtained in Ref. I.for MgS0 + Na so contain-
4 2 4
ing S35. Fig- 3 6 shows the degree of conversion as a function of
radiant power. The increased degree of conversion in the presence of
Ca45Cl is said to be due to the higher energy of @ts P-particlea.'
2
There are 4 figures, 1 table, and 1 Soviet-bloc reference.
Card 3/6

S/020/61/137/003/023/030
Radioactive catalysts. Dehydration B101 B208
ASSOCIATIOV: Institut fizicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute
of Physichl Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTED: December 24, 1960
Fig. 2. Effect of radioactive
radiation of the catalyst upon
itG catalytic activity.
Legend: (a) Degree of conver-
sion.
A
@kjo_
10
5
J4U Jw V/N
PKc. 2
Card* .4/6

2@ -6
0/02C/
00 B'05/B205
AUTHORSt Spitsyn, Vjkt. T Academician Zemlyanova, L
I
Mikhaylenko, I. Ye. Gromjv, V V. and Zimak,,; I Y-
TITLE: Electron-microsCnplr examinatior of the eff,@_-t of rai.-
active radiation of solids on the stru@ture of the,,r
PERIODICALi kkademiya nauk SSSR. Lcklady v. '49 no
TEXTi The crystal latt. ice of so-, ids ,s iis t urb ed by tne
of their own radioactive radiation and the appearing rec,,,l a':'Ms. -?.@i-r
also changes their surface structir" A,@c-)rding to the a_*h,:,rs a..
may be one of the causes of the @ffect exertLi on physic.-)c@-m.-h1
properties of solids by their own radiation (sorpt,,v@_- p,)w@r S
in water, kinetics of heterogeneous pro,7ess,@@s of isctGpic
catalysis, etc ). The autnorsmad@ electron-mirrosropi- 8@udi@s
surface structure of radioactive samples of K 2so 4' "Ags C4Bti3C'
moo3 which had been us ed p:ev @, c us ly to study ads-,rpt i Dn, -0 -1 1J., ii
isotopic exchange Except for Bal.- h @- p i c t,Ares w @ r- -, 'a i,,,-
4
Card 1/ 9

s 'c 2 o, 6
Electron-microscopir examinat--,n B'03/B@Orj
replication, and for BaSC., 'h- me-r., - i rep" -,cas
replicas) was used K Sc MgSO and MoC, w@r@ appli-I a
2 4' 4
film in the form of a fine pjwder. A 200 ',OG ; 'nick
sputtered onto it in vacuo. After dis8clution @f cclloil@n in @Imj.
acetate, the quartz replica were rinsed in di9tilled water r.
K2so 4 and MgSO 4' and in dilu@- n thp cas@ -f 11 C,
sam,ple3 if K and Mg were ob.ained by adl,,,ng smal' amo-.uA.,
taining S BAO 4 preelpitates were isolated by a method L i@,"
described by V-ikt@ 1. Spi@syt@ v V. @,rcm,v DAN '21 -@: -,f
Radiokhimiya 1 18* (*91N9)1 Rad'--R-tiv- MAO -was obtaint-d by
M099 containing sample to crdinary M-0 3 in orler @o attain 1@- i,
specific radicactivity The mixt,ire was converted to amm-.ni@im,
by treating it with aqueous ammonia; it dP,3,-,mposed when nealf@d
resultant MSO 3was sublimed at 81@00C When comparing the
(magnificationi '2,000 times" [Ahstracter a note, N@t repr,),IiA--..i-'
Card 21 5

27166
5/02C/ 6
Electron-microscopic examination B103/B208
authcrs found the following df ferences in @h-? crystal s-.ir:'a-P f -j
radioactive and b) non-radioactive samplest The quffa,o f
comparatively smooth, that .)f a) highly pitted The @rys,ai s@7-a-
BaSO 4 is changed to a high extent by Incorporation 2f sma.1 ra-,m
amounts. K2so 4' BaSO 4' and MoO, also sh@,w some -hanges r. *h-:@ @i
structure after an external irradiation with 600-kev A i ign
the dose was much higher in this case. the changps wer@@- ',@SS
than those caused by radioactive radiation The above surl'a-e
appear rather regularly ov-?r the whole 1@ngth of the crys'@@_. A' ',I,-
radioactive substance. The deep cavitips observed in samp,@_s lrraia','@J
with neutrons were absent ine surface changes resembl@ tn-s@ -13--d :n
metal etched by an ion beam. The authors f i;rther cone I ad.@ t !- rr' '.h
parison of the photographs that the surfac- d-af@-ots -,f th-
samples develop already during the separation of th,:? so4ia ia-is- M
sol-ition or from the gas They ass mc- thit !.hp radiat@
other charged particles d,@ring @he ;rystalliz@ition Of 3:@" 3.,'S':i..
gives rise to a great n',mber Df new a-tlv@ centers (s-rl' -ry,3!ai
particle-eize dstribution )r, 'i,@,,aratior, -)f
Card

S, @ 2
@,Iectron mi,rcscoi@',c examination BIOI,B208
solutions differs from a ncn 7adloartve preparation In-
smaller fra(@tions consideratl, -,ncreases The a ithors as s ic-
addi t i ona I c ry 9 tal 1 1 za t ic n - @-nt -rs a re f ormed d i r@@c * Ij @n
the radioactive salts awrq- 'o radiat i on The largpr -r@s3.s
pose, and the surfa-e becom-9 1 I-sor A ir-ndrtir
some cases ,after separation of M-,,O, frcm the gas-@,,)us Tnrts@
development of @he sur:*ac- -f s-%.@.Is in-i- the
active radiation reminds cf the radiat.'-)n -,rros-un ratn-- K:i
grcwth of irrad4ated crystals a,, ig the rase in neutron
The adsorpt.4in of the rad:oa,tivp ziamples is changel ..-i th-
Radioaf,tive samples adsort far m@jr-@ vapor of methan,l
hexane per unit surface of BaSQ4 precipita".e than do n@n-ral--,i
samples. This ,s -ons i dpr(,d ' o pro vp PBs @-nt i a I d i f fc-r@ r,,, ---, -, r.
struct.irp between these two *ypes of samples There are ' `wi-
bles, and '6 referenc-9t '5 Sovi-t -bloc anI ' nI-r,-S-v,.et t
referfhnce t oEr,g I is Y, - I a ng is g - @ "Ib 1 1 c-, t I ona r(@ads a5 I - i 1
H. Newkirk, J. Nucl, Materials- 2 269 ('960).
Card 4/5

t 71266
S/C2C
Electron-micro3copic examination B,c@,/B2-c-a
ASSOCIAT IONi Ins t i tut fi z i,.@rf-skcy m 1 1 Akadem 1 , naUt,, "S!j
J@
of Physical Cht@mis try the Academy of Scis-r,(--s '!SZ3g
SUBMITTED: kpril
Card r/

SPITSYN., Tlkto I. , akademik; KEIGILYLENKO., I.Ye.; PIROGOVA, G.N.
Dehydration of primai7 dodecyl alcohol over esi= sulfate.
Dokl. AN SSSR 140 no.5:1090-1092 0 161. 7min 15:2)
1. Inatitut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR.
Dodecyl alcohol)
Dehydration)
@

SPITSYN, Vikt.I., akademik; MAKSD4, Ion; PIROGOVA, G.U.; MIKHAYLEHKO, I-Ye.;
KODOCHIGOV, P.N. - -- ---- -
Effect of different "s of radiation on the catalytic dehydration
of n-4&dyl alcohol. Dokl. AN SSSR 11#1 no.5t1143-11@6 D 161.
MULA 14:12)
1. Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR i Institut atamnoy fiziki
A14 Rumynskoy Narodnoy Res bliki.
(Decyl alcoholT (Radiation) (Dehydration)

J/84 62/000/000/110/129
D207%307
A UT1101C)i SIA toyn, V. 1. ,Lnd Mi k-h,,-L y, I e n k o1. Ye.
tviiii-ttiun-chemical activation of the t;urf;ice @,* @;,)iid
sulfate
Tr-riy II Vsesoyuznogc) qovesixhuniya po riaiatsionno,-y t,,ni-
nii. LA. uy i,. j. PoL;ik. Ploucow, IzJ-v(s ,N I )h,
,) el,'- r, 4 5
.L'L:,/,T POtaBSiUIII SLAIfUte %J@16 UCtlVUted With 635. Increase of the
ictivity if tl,c sulfate ;titt.:red tilie (4,.:gree of isotope exchange in
tt)- !3,%,.,3tPm KC:,io 4- A,, whicii ro8e first to a maximun it. icti-
",f,y uf 2.3 pc1g, passed through a minimum at 61 pc1p, !int then r,)G(,
Tj.@e degree if i,;,jtope exclLange rk)@e also wit). *---@ durition
9f ut,)r:ice in sPite of' tne reduction of radioactivit,@ witf. time.
-,xt- 1-1.11 irradi%tion with ulectrons, equiv%lent to up
to'.50/ac/g, did not produce th,- effects observed in 655-:ietiv,ited
K,00 The activated sulfate adsorbed more methanol than the un-
4'

@;/84 4/ 6 _/ OUO/000/
R-i I i it (.-i I tct;.witi )n ... ),107/ D507
t,,t I v it-, cl c @m po im j , indic:Ltin )ii.,iier ut_,f,_@ct de,,joltj t 1.
corron
.!onfrmcd ny ei
with r,)(i,ced lo:t:r ,-irfack
cie.@,Bity t@.;m did uctiwit@ ".)n. Thu -ryst:ll otructure ind th- pal@,l
LiZ@: c- K,.;U, wer(@ not ;ifft-ted uy 7icLiwition. TY@ere ii-F@
.!A . ttlolf-.,
A660CIATION: ln.@titut fizict.es@-.!_)y r`lhimii tN (In'Ititlite
A' U66R)

SPITSINO Vikt.I.; PIROGOVA, G.N.; MIKHAYLENKO,_I.Ye.
Effect of ionizing radiation pn the cataly-tic dehydration of n.dodecyl
alcohol, Izv.AN SSSR.Otd.khiia.naak no.9:1515-1520 S 062. (MIRA 15:10)
1. Institut fizicheskoy kbi-ii AN SSSR.
(Dodecyl alcohol) (Dehydration (Chemistry)) (Ionization)

SPITSYN1 Mt.i., akademik; MIKHAYLENY.0, I.Ye.; PIROGOVA, G.N.
zrfect of ionizing radiation on the catalitic activitj of
aluminum oxide in the dehidration of dodecyl alcohol. Dckl.
AN SSSR 143 no.5zll52-1155 Ap '62. (MIRA 15:4)
1. Institut fizicheskoy @himil AN SSSR.
(Dodecyl alconol) (Dehidration) (Aluminum oxide)
(Ionization)

SPITSYN, VIKT, I., akademik; BALANDIN, A.A.. akademik; MIKHAYIXMO-. Ije -
L"@ @@
DOBROSELISKAYAJ, N.P.
Dehydration of isopropyl a.1cholo on a radioactive tricalcium phosphate
catalyste Dokl, AN SboR 146 no. 5;1128-1131 C 162. OGRA 15:10)
1. Inatitut fizichesko@ khimii AN S-SR.
(Isopropyl al4ohol (Dehydration (Chemistry)) (Calcium phosphote)
.0
,j

SPITSYN, Vikt@ I.; MIKHAYLENKO, I.Ye.; PIROGOVA, G.N.
Catalyst activation by neutron bombardment* Awm. energ. 15
no.6:520-522 D 163. (MIRA 17:1)

S/020/63/148/003/028/037
B117/B186
A U7 I U-S Vikt Academician
x
TITL'; I ve radiation of Na 2W 04 and Na 2 so4
c, n t n er- i - i r, 3 f t h A s a c o m po u nd a
e.,Laiy, ,r. 148, no. 5, 1965, 613-616
I! I C AL
T " T T and Na so on
jL z..(@ , tic effPct of -.t, ra,--ution of Na 2 WO4 2 4
their meltine @ointz, 7' r e of their phase transitions
was inveati6ated. ;-@c- %r, t-,-.,ppratures of polymorphous
trans forma tions of ti@t, :,a ,jed , which were twice
0
crystal lized f rc,,-,, wate r jA.,. i: ii@@; and 800 C respectivel-y,
a@,,reed with publiahe" were treated in a nuclear
rt,,actor Ni tn slow n,@u I n,/CM' see) and y-rays (4-10 7 r/hr).
Therajo#@rama of irralititi.-I and ri,ni@'rfi-iated preparations were recorded
with an accuracy of +G . , 5" . ,@, 6 f.u rj .rei@arations were investigated first
and then the products oc- i A f lfttl fi*oui th-@i r melts. It was eatabliebed
Card 1P

S/G2C/63/146/003/C28/037
z.t*,,Iect of' the raiioactiv@ B117/B166
tiia'. ttwst rL!- ' ira i i t tie reactor does not cause a
t;. f 1, . c a . i -L! their melting points or phase
tra;.31t,.rn temi,eraturef;. s r-r,i-,er uffect on the phase transitions
13 11'e to tr,t! rq : 1 ') @c t t . the substances investigated. Aq
c O;a ;@ a r t! I ;-,, '. @, .. - n i r r ua I L t :. raiicactive preparations had
C 1i f., r t I I n t 5 L r i n temperatures. These temperature
relillic"II);IJ f C) , r " .,t,t!r uy the formation of radio-
r"Ir V i, of the isotopes forming in the
reactcr, 'r:ut to e n,! n rra i i, t i @r, t I @ae , no Id i rij, tiLae and a pe c i f i c
rajluL@'t@v@t., Tor N, -,:,;,tre reAuction of the polymorphous
t ranq fo rr,-.a ti o-'11 ca-i I i@l relatively high specific radio-
act IV It. U , 'NOV., r, already at a low one
m C u e t, Lov transition tqmperature le
obviously connected &I ti, tt,e --.n,u f ree energy of the radioactive
subst-unce , owinj.- to c@jnt ni,c. -jz3 ion . By the emission of-p-partioles,
addi tiorial el ectri c fiel 1@.q art, i in these substances which excite
the electrono in thf. at,i:iu. 1(- -itivv f@xperimenta showed a more
Card 215

.13/020/63/148/003/026/037
i@ffect of the radioactiv, B117/B186
complicuted e.p.r. slectr,... @t,un for nonradioactive prepara-
tionj3. caunes ,f rraiiation and holding time on the
phaoe trariE,iticri -i bo.i.j, 1,)vestigated. There are 1 figure
and 2 thbieu.
ASOC)ClitTIUN: Institut Kt@17&ii Akademii nauk SSSR
(Instit'jtu, * Chemistry of the Academy of
Scienc,;s
SUBMITTED: Octuber 1,-, 1 @t-
Card 5/3

BALANDIN., A.A.; SPITSYN, Vlkt.l.; DOBROSELISKAYA, N.P.; MIKHAYLENKOJ, LYS.
Dateraination of the specific surface of radioactive catalysts,
Izv.AN WSR.Ser.khim. no.2:379.-382 F 164. (MIRA 17:3)
1. Institut fizicheskoy khimli AN SSSR i Moskovskiy gosudarstvenrqy
universitat im. M.V.Lomonasova.

SF'-,TSYll , V I, t. ! . , akadem I Ir ; P- ""V A. I-, KRA !1 1. Y,@.
-- - ------
C a ta-i) pruper I,. i#@q -." - .-I .,PL ' "--' * - @f@ ' rf, " 5U @ - @ 1-3 -* '. 't
det;yd i a t i on -- f , - -:-,o. . ' , . @!.' 14 @ n - f . @ , .11 -- , - I
D 164 f 1 , , 1 -A 1 P , I
1. k-@',T,@ Al 5 ' !, ,

@ ! . ! @:i , ; . K t . @ . ; . 1 , @,A, Y L. 1.1 - , . . Y,@ . , @ , V ", , . ;,I .
1 11 *,,1 1f *, '@,, , , ! , . y,@ .- rj ,t, r, (I II , , --.i ,it ; ,, @, : !iry -, i- r, F, - . ,,,*,,," , * ",. , , " .
I
-'A , ! ;j ", , .F , r). . eot I . , T-. . . , 3'@--- 5f, - ; -- *@ "t @ " " I
0 . 1 , I , -. ,:' . .. ,- .. . '.j , : ..- - , " . .

RALANDIN, A.A.; SPITSYN, Vikt.l.; DOBROSELISKAYA, N.P.; MIKHAYLENKO, 1. Ye.
Sffect of the radiation of radioactive S35 on the ca-,aly-tic
dehydration of cyclohexanol. Mmr. fiz. khim. 39 no. lt
2 58-261 JFA 165 (MIRA 19il)
1. Institut fizicneskoy khimii A14 SSSR i Moskovskly g(sudarst-
venny-y univprz3ltet imeni 14.V. Lomcr@osova. Submitted Al.r'! 11,
1964.

ixt I.;
-t -np

4y,rMANOV., , M."'. ; &.I(, titiyl.@ i Ye.
f -I r P "eJ 3 @)e@ tr, ecOVIY Mfit h@ d I(,.- r t I yl np r ad' :w. t, vs@
p !,,j C@ a 1 um a ul fa te . ',' hi-r . f i z . ki, 'an - 3 9no.@:21".
165. k, m -i,-A j @ ,. I
- . i T;-It L tut f i sj(ry kh I-wd t AN 3,;-,R I lrwtituL
&, nit i unulAti7hti!zkuy kh-m'@
. -h " - I-nf3r! V.. VernadFjkc.g,j.

I I , 1, 1 1 . . I, ; 0 1 - . . N". I ! . i ., ! . , 11 1. I . . .
.-. " .. , " I I @-l 1 - @ 1, r@ , rp --- , -,- @ . , , yr 'i'l ! , t - : . I j . I , , - - " - t , - .
,: . . - " - , " I . , - -1 4 .f '. I f, " . 1.4 11. - .11 , -1
'i , ", 4@,
I - 'i I I 1 1 f, I I P. @ - ( f - '@ r " , . 1 1.
. I

ACC NR; Ai,7010094
SOURCE CODE: UR/0089/66/021/004/0277/0281
AUTIVZ: Spitsyn, V. I.; 1111chaylenko, 1. Yo.
O'ZG: none
TITLI.-': Application of radloactivo catalysts to dehydration of spirits
SOURC'@7: Atoranaya onerglya, v. 21, no. 4, 1966, 277-281
70,,IC TAGS: radiation effect, catalysis, heterogeneous catalysis,
catalyst, dehydration
SU`3 CODZ: 07
X,1ST'UM Radiation effects on catalytic processes were analyzed.
it: Is shown that radioactive admixtures to the catalyst considerably
altered the rate and energy of tho npparent alcohol dehydration and in
some cases the direction of the hoterogenous-catalytic reactions. Radiation
changed the quality of the catalyst and stron,:@ly influenced the
adsorbed layer of nolecules on the catalyst surface by Inducing their
polarization. The polarization nagnitudo depended on the structuro
of reacting molecules. Orig. art. hass 7 figures and I formula. j@@A/
Card UDC: 541.128.3:553.76

CGL)'.@ -020
U R,1 0 171/004/0907/0910
-'j-IKr-i, N. 1. ( 7-0 W%ld I
'i'e r3t rova
Chenistrj, AN SSSR (Institut f Iz ict. -skoy khiml I
iys i ca J@
A: "6
or-.v,-r--.ion of n-hexane over alumina-chromia-potassia c4atalyst In
7- -0-@Ctor
':Z.: AN Dollady, v. 171, no. 4, 1966, 907-910
-',-S: ganma irradiation, neutron irradiation, catalyst,
do:iyd ro,-enat ion. chemical energy conversion, hexane
7
A study was made of the behavior of alumina-chromin-Dotassia
cataly,- t,ndor the action of ionizing radiation. It was proviou.-,Iy reported
In tho del@iydroglenntion of methylcyclohexane to telvene in t@C' presence
'7) f alLt-iiaa-chromia catalyst promotLd with potassia and certun. 'Wde,
;@reli;-,irairy irradiation of the Catalyst increases its catalytic -,c-ivity. In
the ),-e!,Pnt work, a Catalyst was chosen havlmg a composition of 9,1.7 mole
percent alumina, 5.6 mole percent chromia, and 3.7 percent It
was u!ieL@ in the conversion of N-Hexano. The catalyst samples wt@rn Irradiated
Ca,d 1,12 UDC; 542.97

ACC NR: A4,7010710
roactor with slow rouvrons and garz'na rays. 'erimerita,
1%; Vili": irradiat4on of Cho CaLIlysU resu!'.:S in signif lc..;.@. increases
L110 ;ielld of benzene. With renonted lise of Cho catalyst, L-L! )enzone
at a level corros,,r)-,1di--,;; to thal: of' the catalyst.
also appeared to affect zne Selec-lViLy of ti'e C'' I -- t. The
Ye. A. Tinofeyev for ;@roviding the catalyst. lzrii@. art. has.
-RL ; @.O 3- *7
Cord 2/2

ACC NR1 AT7001789 SOURCE CODE: UP/3-u97667o-oo76W/o-ib7-/o-iii@
AUTHOR: Akhmanova, M. V.; Kikhaylenkop I. Ye.
ORG: Institute of Physical Chemistry, AN SSSR (Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR)-,
Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry im. Vernadskiy, AN ssSR (Institut
geokhimii i anaUticheskoy khimiii AN SSSR)
@
TITLE: Use of infrared spectroscopy for the investigation of defects in radioactive
inorganic compounds
SOURCE: AN LatSSR. Institut fiziki. Radiatsionnaya fizika, no. 4, 1966. Ionnyye
kristally (Ionic cryst@L@), 107-111
TOPIC TAGS: ir spectroscopy, crystal lattice defect, radioactivity effect, balence I
@band,hnorganic anion
ABSTRACT: The purpose of the investigation was to check on the assumption that long- I
lived defects can be produced in a crystal lattice of a compound (specifically, 712SN)!
by introducing a radioactive isotope in it (S35). To this end a number of radio-
active K2SQ4 samples were prepared and stored for a long time i698 - 1067 days), after
which their infrared spectra were determined with a Zeiss UR-ID spectrometer to check
the presence of long-lived defects. Out of the five expected absorption frequencies,
only onep corresponding to the maximum of the valance band in the short-wave region
of the- spectrum (1200 curIL), exhibited noticeable splitting as a result of the increasc
in the absorbed dose of the radioactive samples. This mood-= increased in intensity
C.,d 1/2"

ACC NRa A77001789
with increasing initial specific radioactivity of the compound. This can be inter-
preted as being due to the loss of one valence electron and consequently to a change
in the total electron cloud of the SN group. It is expected that similar changes
occur in ionic compounds of this type.. which include a complex anion group. Orig.
lart. has: 1 figure and 2 tables.
i ,
jSUB CODE: 20/ SM DATE: 00/ ORIG REF: 005
Catd 2/2

ntlarrnytranl,: pff-act f cycll- -t,: 3.
t ho a . !n 1 'r (7
Faraatse-.r. P4 no.-@-.@7-5- 'M : 4,
I Kn q T k ov s k. Ii nA i- n no.- 1 .9.,3 r)V9 t3 k, ty k n lk t 9, 1

GENEENSH7EYN, E.11.; , L.A.
Antiaxrhylhmir@ acl..lcn of aerpentine in aov@ @-' @ , '-!t
of the aur!cular an,! va-trici.iar ftyt@ia. e/3.- @
57 no.4:70-73 An '@,4.
, X..." IF:3
1. @aboratoriya , -@i zav. - kancl. me-14. - ` --- . -. . -, -.h
Kharlkovskogo naiic~,nc-iss'edoval.e,'Btcc,i.,o -, i@ -"@ -'J(-
lnstLtuta' Subra-,*-*Hi -- - c , . '; -3 .

@IENDEIIJ17EYN, S.I.; MIYJIAYLF,,'NKO, L.A.
Antlarr@.ythmic ac*,"on of ser@--nl,@ne P-nd its effect or, the -2ar-::ric
conduct.lon system. Farm. i Loks. 2S no.1:42-46 Ja-F 165.
( NIJ RA 18: 12
1. lAborli*orlya obsti(-hey farmakologil (zav. - kand.med.nauk
Ya.ljnadz@.avll Khartkov,4oirr
Suhm@-.'.ed Set,@er.-e.--
1 @)() 3.

k Y, @ I fq @@- 1-1, " " 1, ; - f I
AYAUAS"@,A.L., kand.biol.nouk; BAYXRTUYXV, A.A., kand.sellskokhozyaystyan-
nykh nauk; RALICHUGOV. A.V.. kand.se1'skokho2yaystvemykh nauk;
BUL(aliROVA, N.A., agronom; BALOZOROV, A.T., kand.sellakoichozyayetvam-
Vkh nauk; HAnIMX1iKO, V.P.. agronom; BIMUIKOV, 7-Y., doktor sel'sko-
khozyaystvenrWkh nauk; BOGOKYAGXOV. S.T., kand.se 11 skokhotysyst van-
nykh nauk; TOLTZINTS, O.S.. agronom; BODROV, H.S.. kand.sel'akokhozyay-
stvenn.vkh neuk; BOGWIAVSKLY, Y.P., kand,tekhn.nouk; KHRUPPA, I.T.,
kand.takhn.vauk; VIRIVAR. A.R.. dairtor biol.nouk; VOZBUTSKAYA. A.Te.,
imnd.sell9kokhozyaystvennykh nauk; VOINOV. P.A., kand.sel'skokhozyay-
stvannykh nauk; VYSOKOS. G.P., kand.biol.nauir; GAIDIN. M.Y., Inzhener-
mekhanik; ORRA5114OV. S.A., kand.takhn.nauk; GORSHNNIN, K.P.. doktor
@all skokhozyaystvennykh nauk- YELINEV, A.V., inzhener-mair-hanik;
GHRASXXVICH, S.V., makhanik tdocessed]; ZHARIKOVA, L.D.. kand.sel'sko-
khozyey9tvenrWkh nauk; ZHEGALOV, I.S., kend.tekhn.nauk; ZIMINA, Ye.A.,
agronom; BARANOV. V-V.. kand.takhn.nauk; PAVLOV. V.D.; IVANOV, V.K.,
kand.aellskokhozyaystvennykh nqtxk; KAPLAN. S.M., kend.sel'slcokhozymy-
stvenrqkh nauk; KA.TIN-YARTSEV. L.V.. kand.sel'skokhozyaystvanufth
nauk; KOPYRIN, V.I.. doktor sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk; KOCHERGIN.
A.Ye.. kand.se1'skokhozysyi3tvennykh nauir; XUZH&VNIKOV. A.R.. kand.
sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk; KUZI&'TSOV. I.11., 1c--nd.Be1's1cokhnry&y-
stvann.vkh nauk; LAMBIN, A.Z., dolctor biol.nauk; Lgoirriya. S.I.,
ksnd.sa1'ekokhozyaystveunjvkh nauk; KAYBORODA, N.M.. k9nd.sel'sko-
khozyaystvann.vkh nauk; MAKAROVA, G.I.. k&nd.se1'skokhozyaystvenqy1rh
nauk; HAL1141KOV, G.A., Inzhener; ZHDh1JOV, B.A.. kand.sel-'skokhozyay-
stvanrtykh nauk;4,I"YL1C1JKO, R.A., ktjnd.ee11skokhozy&ystvennykh nBuk;
HAGIIXV`TUV.A. II.A.,"S-nr-,-eTr-erok-hozyaystvennyvh nauk;
(Gontinued on next card)

AYANASITIVA, A.L.... (continued) Ca rd 2 .
NIKIFOROV, ?.Ye., ksnd.seI'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk, UNNASHEV, N.L.
losovod; PERYUSHINA. A.U.. agronom; PIMNIKOV. N.A.. ksad.biol.nauk.
L.G.; ksnd.ael'ekokhozyayRtvennykh nauk; PAVLOV. V.D., Icand.tekhn.
neuk; PRUTSKOVA, M.G.. ksnd.9e1'ekokhozyayztvennyIch nauk; GURCHSHKO,
V.S., agronom; POPOVA. G.L. kand. nallskokhozymystvannykn nauk;
PURTYANK0. A.F., agronom; RUCHKIN, V.N., prof.; RUSHKOVSKIY, T.V..
agronom; SAVITSKIY, H.S., Ica nd.aell skokhozyaystvennykh nauk; BOLDIN,
D.T.. agronom-, IU;SUROVA, A.V.. agronom; SIRAFIMOVICH, L.B., kand.
talchn.nauk; SMIRNOV. I.N., kand.celIskokhozyaystvennykh nauk;
30MRYANSKAYA. P.L. kand.takhn.nauk; TOKIITUT14V. A.V.. Icand. w9l'sko-
khozysystvannykh nauk; FALIKO, O.S., iznh.; MYUSHIN, A-V., doktor
biol.nauk: SHEYLYAGIII, A.I., kand.sellskokhozyaystvamykh nauk;
TUFIROV, V.A., kand.sel'skokhozyaystveanykh nauk; YAKHTNI&ELID, P.A..
kand.sellskokbozyaystvennykh nauk; SONNOVSKIY, A.A., rmd.; GOR'KOVA.
Z-D., takhn.red.
(Handbook for Siberian agriculturists] Spravochnais kniga agronoma
Sibiri. Moskva. Goa. izd-vo sellkhoz. lit-ry. Vol.l. 19@7. 964 p.
(Siberia--Agriculture) (MIRA ll:?)

2
AUTHOhi Mikhaylonko, M.A., -u! 1,uriLl
Irr e c 0 r 0 F-t' r@'@ Omq Y A, r r:i i r,!i t e %@r. Y. r-,v
TITLE t The f i rs t Aprr : '-'u , tara @i z v , e L,!' r 'Wyy K,:, -
knoz.yaystvennyy v'@z !'@Iv- ' t- r:
PERIODICALi Vestnik VYSz3n,-y j : . - - , - i -.'I
AB.3TRkCrt fne author gives ', -evew off ni s insti -;te s ev-- - @ment nir. 'e
its founding 40 years a6o. At @resent s one 3! the 'ar,.-,est
agricultural vuzes in the : ' ;,t its over
5,000 students are being trained '@,J`u(, by corre3@orlen,-e) in
9 specialties: agron.Dm1cs nusbar.-dry an-1 fru@t @,n-i vegetable
growing), melioration and geode3y, zootecr.n:'s, @:cororrics ---f
agr i cul ture , d;, 1 ry i ndus t ry , i 'u , t -1 ra I me , i zA. t i or, 'Ind
hydromelloration. )uring its existence tne instiiute has
trained over 7,DG(, specia:ists. Many Df tnc-!!r, r;;ive ttzoen awar-',',cl
the Stalin Frize, as e.g., rrofessor anl Member- - orrespondent
of the U33h Academy .-)f' It-ierices iioy urtor of
Agriculturai cieri-eu, iro!f@5@3@)r i-A.
of Agricultural .3ciences 1.N. -mirr-uv,
N.F. Nikolenko, and others. rxtens'.ve
is being conducted a, trie instit-@'e. :'@.e tne r,a,.-
Card 1/ 3 of oil icience, nea'led by tf.e "!' ; r" zl@ ,

r 1 a r
,.i n a r- e it it t, c
il 3 0 ma p C,
0 f C t r' A r
it 11 e u 1.
it t= 1,
j, rV e Ll
no r t
t-tr-- @,j @.'. -! , - - Y
k, -u 1 v at1r, :j
t, jr 1n nr@,

PORTNOVt A.I.; MMUYLENKO, M.1.
Use of aromatic acids in pharmaceutical analysis. Apt. delo 9
no. 4:11-15 n-Ag '60. (MIRA 13:8)
1. Kafedra farmatsevticheskoy khimii (zav. - prof. A.I. Portnov)
Odesskogo farmatsevticheskogo instituta (dir. - dotsent A.G.
Troteenko).
(ACIDS, ORGANIC)

MlhHAYLENKOV M.I.
Use of p-hydrox7 acid in the era:pll
for zirconium. Zhur. VMIO 6 no.2.232-233 161. (X 17, @ 14: 3 )
1. Zaporozhokiy farmatsevticheskiv institut.
(Zirconium-AnalysiB) (Phc@Bphluic aoid)

sov/l.69-59-5-5048
Translation from@ Referativny-j zhurnal, Geofizika, 1959, Nr '-@, p 106
AUTHOR. Mikhaylenko, M.M.
TITLE On the History of Studying the Progressive Motion of Cy,lones-
PERIODICAL@ Geogr. zb Geogr. t-vo UkrSSR, 1958, Nr 2. pp 137 - 148 Wkr
res. hussian)
ABSTRACT The author, using record materials and literature sources, alms
to deal with the role of the Russian and Soviet scientists in
Investigating the problems of the progressive mot.lons of
cyclones. The Ingenious Russian scientist M.V. Lomonosov Px-
pressed Important Ideas connected with the problems of weather
forecasting A.I. Voyeykov developing the ideas of M V
Lomonosov, expressed the conception on the dependen:e c; 'ra
weather conditions on the movements of cyclon6s and an*!ryc1onP--.
the progressive motion of which Is closely connected with thp
predomi-nant main current of air, and I.P- B-ounov supposed that
the velocity of the progressive motion of cyclo@`es depends direc!ly
Ca-rd 1/3 on the velocity of air currents In the upper I-ayerf: of th,@ atmosphmr-

30V/169-59-5-5048
On the History of Studying the Progressive Motion of Cyclones
These main assumptions were a basis for the development of Investigations of
the progressive motion of cyclones. Already In beginning of the second nalf
of the XIX century, the Main Physical Observatory (at present the Main Geo-
physical. Observatory Imeni A.I. Voyeykoy) performed the first studies using
the charts for investigating the ways of displacement of reglonB with high
and low pressures. In the second half of the XIX century, a detailed study
of the courses and velocities of cyclone shifts over the territory of the
EFuropean part of Russia was begun. At this time, based mainly on the work
of P.I. Brounov and B,I. Sreznevskly, the first forecasting rules were com-
piled, The mentioned scientists founded the Isadlobar method applied widely
abroad and came back to the homeland merely in 1912 in somewhat varied form
under the foreign name. In 1882, Brounov formulated the law on the shift of
cyclones along the isotherms of a warm section; this law attained wide
application in practice. Moreover, Brounov determined the dependence of the
velocity of motion of cyclones on the magnitude of the horizontal gradlert
of temperature. Academician M.A. Rykachev performed a large work on the
study of the courses of shift of cyclones; the scientist discerned 12 pre-
dominant trajectories of cyclones and determined the mean twenty-four-hour
C&rd 2/3

sovA69-59-5-5048
On the History of Studying the Progressive Motion of Cyclones
velocity for days, months, and seasons. The work of tne Russian srientls*.s
surpassed by far the level of development of science In those times Toward
th6 end of XIX century, the connection between the cyclon shift and the
characteristics of distribution of pressure, wind, and temperature In the
region of a cyclone was determined and the greater mobility of *.he -y,-1Cr1A5
becoming deeper In comparison with the filling up and the anoma.: yclonts
was observed. The Soviet scientists continue the Invtstigations be y
gun
@heir predecessors, The work on the theoretical and applied meteorology
carried out by the Soviet scientists Pridman, Kochin, Kibell, Troitskl,,
ryubyuk, Mikhel', Khromov, and others, won the world recognition At p-eb-rl
,he existing methods are being made more precise and nl?v methods are te-nA_
developed on the basis of the last achievements of t-he theoretl:a.@ and -V@Iorll-
meteorology,
A Z @7hekl-da
':a-r-d 3/ 3

MIKBAYLENY(@, M.V.
------
Clarification of pulp waters in oil shale preparation plants.
Min. i tekh. gor. 91an. i prod. ikh perer no.13s?4-79 164.
(MIRA 18 19)

M: KF.A Y -'-' N K*7 , 1-0, @ V .
-I- - I
-A @ F a* , - @ 7.- . - -. - - ". - I - - - - - -..-
I - rs '. Sra" 7 . , @@I- " , I 1 -7 @ . - p I - . _7 , , - '.
Kn p e r e r 'nio . - " . 2 . @ , I I.- v @-. 4 - 11

BURSHTErN M.P.,, insh.; -- . M.V., insh.; SETAROV, F.S., insh.1
Tsbabyzip N.i., TRIE.-
Use of wigdanit" In-dompoaite chamber charges. Vzryv. delo
no.51/89133-143 '63. (HM 16:6)
1. Uzbekvsryvpron.
(Explosives) (Blasting)

L /-- kll@
ZHURAUCV. M.G.. doktor i osofskikh nauk,pollrdvnik. nauchrqy sotrudaik,;
BILYT. B. A..dots. polkovaik, nouchnyy sotrudaik,; SHABAYN. G.Te..
irand. istoricheakikh nauk. policovnik. nauchnyy sotrudnik.;
ZAKRAROV, V.A., knad. istoriclieskikh nauk, uolkovnik. naucnnyy
sotrudnik, t-91KHATIM0,-@ kand. istorichookikh nauk. polkovnik,
nauchnyy r-otrudnik.; MARYGANOV, I.V., d6ts, polkovoik, nauchayy
ootrudnik.; ARISTOV, A.D.. polkovnik. red.; RNOVADVA. To. K..tekhn. red.
[Moral and political factors in modern war] Korellno-politicheskil
faktor v novromennoi voine. Moskva, Voon. izd-vo H-va obor. 355R,
1958. 310 o. (MIRA 11:12)
1. Voenno-ooliticheakaya krasnoznamennaya akadewlya imeni V.I.
lenina (for all except Aristov Konovelova).
(Morale$

MIKRATLMIKO. N.P., inzh.; T,,MVKYA. R.L., inzh.
Experienco of the Poltava Oils and fats Conbine. Hasl,zhir.
prom. 26 no.2:3?-39 F 160. (MIRA 1):5)
1. Poltavskiy MaR102hirovo5r kombinat.
(Poltava--Oil industries)

MIKHAYLENKO, Nikolay Terentlyevich; ALEKSANDROV, V.G., doktor
prof., nauchn. red.; RADVOGIN, A.V., red.;
TIKHONOVA, L.I., tekhn. red.
[Consolidation of socialist labor discipline in the period
of the large-scale building of communism; based on materials
from Kirghizistanj Ukreplenie sotsialisticheskoi distsipliny
truda v period razvernutogo stroitel'stva kommunizma; na ma-
terialakh Kirgizii. Frunze, Kirgizskii gos.univ., 1962.
154 P. (MIRA 17:1)

14IMYLENKO, 0.0. ["hayleliko. 0.-0.1
Work on Itoroving the deslin of cutting tools dLxint; the
Great Patriotic Vare Haros ist.tekho no e5 : 82-95 159.
(MIRA 13:5)
(Metal cutting tools)

@IXffM-7;T0. D.O. [Kykhailenko, 0.0.]
History of the developiment In the U*S*S.R. of the design of metal-
cutting tools with an automatically turning cuttin edge. Nar. s
ist. tekh. no.6tl23-134 160. INI" 13:11)
(Metal-cutting tools)

14IKHAYIMIKOP 0,0. [Mykhailenko. 0.0.]
History of the development of metal.-cutting toole in connection
with the automation of metal cutting processes. Nar.z ist.tekh.
no.7%67--73 161. (MIRA 15t2)
(14stal-cutting tools)
(Automation)

MIKFAYLENKO, O.T. (Myhailenko, O.T.1, rayonnoy akusher-ginekoloF
Rare case of abdominal full-term pregnancy. Ped., akush. i gin. 22
no.6:67-68 160. (MIRA ij@: 10)
1. Dillnichna likarnya. (golovniy Mar - F.D.Ligirda (Lihydra, F.D.],
naukoviy konsulltant - prof. M.S.Baksheyev (Baksheiev, M.S.J)
S.N.Vorota, Volovetslkogo rayonu, Zakarpats1koi oglasti URSR.
(PREGIUNCY, EXTRA-UTEME)

BAKSaLN, I.I.S. (Baksheiev, I.I.S.], prof.; TIE03i[IT'K0, L.V. (TymoshcnI--o, L.V.10
dotsont; MIKHAYLENKO O.T (I'yijzi'lnenko, C.T.1; LYAVINETS, O.S.
(Liavyne-ta-
Use of a now preparation, ataractic andaxin, in obstetrics and
gynecology. Ped., akunh. i gin. 23 no.6:35-39 '61. 15:0
1. Kafedra akusherstva i ginekoloeii No.1 (zav. - prof. M.S.Baksheyev
[Bakshbiev, M.S.]) Kiyevskogo modits.-;irko u i,,.stitutp- im. aknd.
Bogomolltsa Irektor - dotsent V.D.Bratu,,11.
(KTROBAMAR) (OBSTETRlCS) (GRiECOLOGY)

BAKSHEYEV, M.S. [Baksheiev, M.S.j rof TIMOSHMO.L.V. [Tymoshenko,,L.V.]
9 p
dotsentj KTHAYL IIKO, O.T. [Yqkha-Uenko, O.Tj, aspirant.
Analysis of the causes of matern&l mortality from hemorrhages
in labor according to materials from acme maternity hospitals
in the Ukrainian S.S.R. Fed., akush. i gin. 24 no.1&38-42162.
(MIRA l6s8)
1. Kafedra akusherstva i ginskologii 116.1 (zav. - prof. M.S.
Baksheyev [Bakshaiev, M.S.] KiyevBkogo maditainakoeo inBtituta
(rektor - dotsent V.D.Bratus).
(UKRAIh&-I4OUWLS-MDRTALITY) (HEMORWAGE, UTERIM)

MIKUYLHNKO, Q.T. (Mykhallenko, 0,To]
e current problems in the biochemistry of the contraction
of uterine muscle. Pod., akush. i gin. 25 no.1250-54 1,63.
(MM 1685)
1. Wedra akusherstva i ginekologii No.1 (zav.-Irof. M.S.
Bakshe7ev (M.S.Baksheiev]) Kiivjkogo madichnogo institutu
(rektor - dotsent V.D. Bratun I).
(IABOR (DBSTRTRIC@)) (UTEWS, PRMANT)
(BIOCilMISTRI)

MIKFAYLENY@, P..
Two innovations. Sov.s@,akht. 11 no.4:30-31 Ap 162. (MIRA 15:3)
(Coal mininir machinery-Techrological lnnovati,)ns)

MOSKALETS, A.A., inah.; MIRRAYIENRO, P.A., takhnik
Circuit for conveyor stopping b.( means of control push buttons
mounted on the cutter loader. Ugol.prom. no.5:68-69 S-0 162.
(MA 15%11)
1. Shakhta No.6-14 Krasnogvardayakogo tresta ugollnykh
prodpriyatiy Donbass&.
(Conveying machinery) (Remote control)

, gorny-y tokhnU
I -, . L. - -4 2
C(-r,-);-cting a rese-vc- Up -j 1 1 ',k r . -
r@ , (@ -) . ;' m i :1

6 ,gums-, all Nita Dion 96"0*1011 go us a a a it 0 cl Q a 40 4 e
I. pleva all chilao- .0:
041
aod e-
No P--L. MMAIL= 114,01=14- K&M
Zbw. So Tub. PL. 2 M4-Tbe Womai ,0611110 in Ow *"Mtwe low
4=11AMI .00
See on ad 4 MIGH (1) a" ks It L" a" Whitt Ov Wrar-
OW p I-t' 41 aso cojaM b wtftlWbk tod omptradIctory. Men aft We-
imp4m metbO& CIO P-61 a, them 0=*&L WKWA.'Jol M Obtawd -00
tbauretical OeA by= I kg. dl P-CJIXU (M va W3*. wkb a volat. cd 400 S.
00 a al KNOS (d. 1-4) on H6SG4 3-4 km at 1004t, W=the ffection -00
c f pmdoft wv"4 tim" Wkb%: V. "a tbm "It Nalcol Ida am . is ow .00
:0 on so 43-cow"wi A is Rk yW by ith We is the a-P,'I ve 100 j al
Wood4as. Go NaCKIN 146cr- of HoO I be. at two. dcam*-@' fifteffogoo a a
f?mldL fteat the " WWW 3 vW dry*. on. V-6* (tbm, 94')L &43-Cbiwcp-
- - - (V) o9W *A be pwa. O'C6jjxh (VI) III"% ate altmda" a WM
IT vW &3-C".1110, WWb owed tw OMd as Owl Nd IMW 010 MW 41
so '3 148-40 at 1111 oniii. mod SWM* at &W. - K commoolosbed wft IV b IN- a**
sr. IN aftraftel so deseramid above. the QW Wiliv Jbu Upown Is diotd. at Wi@W'.
thou UWMW to dW4WWbVW 1 br. at IW70* Wkb 200#L GIN*()If and Xtrvv&6kbW"
yW cd the ofte I to. 404W. the avcioclav* was cbmvd see
e 130 S. of Wyet Sea In a Link HA 6"=to JAZO
thee, and =30 otin. so d chlaroultrapbesclate U, :Igoe
"so am W44 I " 0 p AA, dW 4 bra. at 140* a caim dycint coo
wg*W* fibre 4W* SMM16 as afttc-ft eall a W" Ce asks loicoom Seedy blac .doe
givw aAwdiatft"vited"yeras k"U. pulth
To 90*
100
a am to - 1206. -of cryst. Naos in 3D cr- of HoO *a die 40 bath at 110* JID I. of LIDO
f!@Ijw Imp. rim to ljD4* ad the CnW" b WaIlklAd at 138*); dWwhv thr
"Ad" IS 2W m ad hot IiA Imat to IKQkm. &M 40 e of MOWN. liftec c%AJ from
V doe
I L a 04TALLOSKAL L11146101 CLASUPKATION see
wee
all, -*"F, --D -- *-t
-T
26 AV 43 AS A a, A I g W a
of P cr If 0 do a a It a Woo It awn I go 6"i
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the filtrate with 10 C. of NaHC(h while boiling. filUir off 1, and
h
Issil "W"nsly wit cam HOO, Tivid of I Is 6 8, in M, The filtrate -M 00
mcs and plAn with NaItCOj ykt& sMal. 2.4 It. ad 1, tw it total of 10 117, T,, prep
the tWouir 4K-kia (I I beat a witist 44 *1 4 of NsIINOs in 2) tv of Ito( I with 4 it cd 1 00
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.
us a mint of 2
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mac VVL oddW mHook wW; them In all 17 7 #1 (eAde'l "! the acid is otuin"i
The 2 sullonic scitts a
ear to be l
W
l
ll
4 11110
nuawro
an .
onat
1 it Q,
pp
r ect su
tained 4.2,1A. and by the action of N.Ifs". 0, le P@" 4.2.lA-CJICl1NlI.,
0 41
(OIOSO@H. They dider in soly In HvO. mW In giv* differvvit ditules io T @ At 110
tt=pU to obtain with V1 ritatilts ansilogoto to tbm with IV have WE&
radow of chlaresitroxieftes fte p- and o-dickliteebwesess. A- 1. KIMAMOV AM
U M. D&MME11. Mi 34I-&-4.Z-Cki6rvvn**dn&*e (1) was rpd. by heating
' 09
for 6 hn, or at 2W for a him. do g
with a fm flune in an Iran subatlevvt at 17A
of 2. 1.41-C.INNOOCIs (U) with 120 cc of V % *q. NII, omtlaulns the (1,54, 00
I
) while I"b a Buchner funnel. waAbing with water ar"I 00
a
dr VACUUM tor over pg()@; the ykld was 09 3e" of tight c.Aw-l 1.
4n:,n
'
*
iif
00
ad after rcaysts. ts- 116-7
A lower coom. of
m I MA
. tww" UK 'i'm
and the poity -4 L and so dwo the add& of Cu. (M) wet 00
Prrpd- train 4.1.2-CJI.(NO#)Clt (IT). obtained by nitration of s-CAC6 an treating
00
v in aq. Nita in an autudsve as described &hum and after kvry%W from ak it as
114-71 The pircocess is complicatcd by the difficulty of obtaining IV fiver (tom U. 0

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It Ito-IS* then for the
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11
17
" Vlooluodor is I d
W sativirs with
an norost"A
IT1 . ,C*o
.
.
1
.
U)'-OM,
HAO. and dsW at SO-W*; the *Id if
,10
.
thewt.ofthefeed. Cattow Isd7ed dark brown. LAAMID
Th
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an
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Isid. front the reed lirldsaa@4S%cf the dye.
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a , A L f a I j M A 1 4, A--AL- I -A a A 4 9 A --. go
- "I I I .-.. -t '. C, .. D,..I.Olt @,
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1004 r,
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r
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l
d
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ita
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yv
ro
r
,
to sets by alkamilutdom of the free N I P
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and pling. Whitt wad 12011.). Ptevi.
-=, -
'
'
;;
ad. of a soln. of 3 g.A. %
&oC(
ou4y
h
.N
and2g./l. M@p&t6D-40*&odAn-"j with Ii.0and with Very
d
d. Acoll, was 41asotimed with a sula. of 2 j. N&NOv wad
-18* (or 10-12
10 nd. MI of d. 1.19 In WO mi. ffgo at 15
hri.i the wool takes a lemon-yvilowish tint. The diato- *1=00
ttwd woul was rinsed with c-Ad JW wad directly sub. coo
jected to coupling In a ioln. of 2 C. amine or plaarnal In
am ad. 1110 for 10 g. wool, at town temp.. the coupling
3
i
d
d
6 h
i
i
l
-
M4qC
esp
on were obta
ne
:
M
n. Most P
ng co
with PbNH4 yellow: with 2-amplathylatnine, deep aravar;
with 1-maphtlaytamine, dark brown; with 2-naphthol.
redI with bluith tin(. (he flagum of (he coWs appran to
ll
b
h
i
I
l d
If
too
e wool
owed to
e as good "
n ustua
s a
t
yeW.
stand a few hn. after diazotation, the dialo @pd is .00
&ctmapdl. and the wood loics Its ability of azo coupling.
411
Dyes an also produced by the same method an silk. but
not with the same variety of shades. N. Than
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it 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
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MIKHAYLMI&Q- P-L,kand.tekhn.nauk
Dyeing protein fibers with nitroso dyes devplcmed on them. Tekst.
prom. 18 no.4:34-38 Ap '58. (MMA 11,10
(Dyes and dyeing-Chemistry)

HIMAYIENKO, P.I.
Studying the structure of metal-oontaining complexes of nitroao
and azo dyes produced directly on protein and polyamide fibers.
Report No,li Study of the interaction of chrome salts vith
vool keratina, IZV. Vy13. UCheb. zav.; tekh. texa. prom.
no. 23104,114 161. 01IRA 14:5)
1. Kharlkovskiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni V.I. loanina.
(Dyes and dyeing)

MIIUIAYLENKO, P.I.; BUTENKO, V.I.
Studying the structure of metallized dye complexes. Report No.32
Formation of color complex compounds from 1,8 dioxynaphtalene-3-6
disulfonic acid (chromotropic acid). Izv.vys,ucheb save; tekh.
tekst.prom. no.6tlO3-11O 162. iMIRA l6s2)
1. Kharlkovskiy politekhnicheakly institut imeni V.I.Leninp.
(Dyes and dyeing-Chemistry) (Naphtalenesulfonle acid)

mau7MIKO, P-1. Lmykhailenko, P.I.) 't BUTENKO, V.I.,- KHAVK]2,'A, P.S.
GUTINA, G.L. (Hutina, E.L.]
Dyeing of lavean fibers wi'th Jisperslor. dyee. Le@.. prome no.2:
27-29 AP-Jet64 (MIRA

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urhf-b. zav. ; tekh. tekst. p-m. no. 164.
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MIMAYLENYO, F. -.; BVIIENKri, 7". 1.
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U,3i.ng the Ic-acc.r.7 f, net@-A ' -i -r I rw I
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the tic fibers wl th vat lyez . I zv. @ uc'-ol . Z9 -. . ; tt-k'r- tek!@ t.
prom. no.4-.98-In-2 165* ""'--!(.A
1. Kharllr-ovskiy polltel-.rhr@'

OLEYMKOVA, A.I.; DZHALALOVIP A.N.; WMAYLENKO, P.N.
Kine filling with a scraper. Ugoll.prom. no-3:83-84 My-,:e 162.
(KIRA 2@0)

MIKHAYLETiKO p P. P.
(Petr Petr6iv-17cb)
"Criminal Legislation in the Soviet Ukraine in the
Development of the Socialist State," (Dissertation),
Doctor in Juridical Sciences, based on his defense, 29
Council of the Tnstitute of Lau, Acad Sci USSR.
LIvov State U.
First 14,Ain Phase of
Academic degree of
December 53, in the
40-M- 3,054,77F, 2 Oct 57

I)Vkha7lenko, P-1, doktor yurid.rf&nk, !.
Our perVle help to strengthen Soviet law and ord,)r. I
zhyttia 10 no-2:11-13 F 160. (Mil, 1-1:,:)
(Police patrol)

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MOGILEVSKIY. Te.M.; KHCRIXOVA, O.G.; FINGER, G.G.; PREMODITEUTk,
A.D.; KUZIKINA, G.P.; MU:lUYL=O. P.P.; TUM&TAY, S.A.
Continuous process for producing viscose rayon and for its
finishing. Kbim. volok. no. 6:25-27 160. (MIRA 13*-12)
1. Voesoyuznyyruuchno-iseledovateliskiy institut iskusetvennogo
volokna (for Mogilevskiy. Khorlkova. Finger). 2. Vaesoyuznyy
nauchno-tooledovatellskiy Inetitut trikotazhnoy proaqshlannoott
(for Predvoditeleva, Kuzlmina). 3. TSentrallnyy nauchno-isaledo-
vatellokiy.idetitut shelka (for Mikhaylenko, Tumayan).
(Rayon)

J'a 49
Water Purification
Electric Pover Stations
Oftyloitation of U-Na-Utionite Water Poe-fiers,01..
S. Mikbaylanko, V. M. Chernyavek17, JbDginGft-*,
*JLI*k Slants* W07
2010itation df first three H-Na-cationite units in
&-system of the Min of Ilso Pover Plants ban sham
that the arrangement for regenerating 1-cationila
filters by adding a 1.5% sulfuric acil.solution to
them is ambersome, requires acid-resisting
VM/Chamistry (Contd) Jul 49
equipment protection and causes difficulties in
exploitation. Discusses acre efficient axploitwfAm
using parallel I-H-Na cationiiation an& concen-
U-sted, sulfuric acid.

MIKUA-@,NKO, D.S.
USSP/rl--@micai Technology - Chemical "'rocucts and Their
kpplication. Water treatment. SewaLe water.
Abs Jour Referat Mur - Kh-';aivc-, li- 4, 1@4'17, 12'75;
Author Ml-khaylenko r-9
Inst
Tit!Q llydrogen-Swlium CathLonite lrocedurt! of Water Tr(-.-a'@mQ-ft
and Corrouton of Feed Unro tsgociuLed rRierevith.
Orig Pub Inform. metex-Laly ft)fieiiergo, 1955, No 8, 26-29
Abstract P-resented are thr, -)!,sPrva'icns of tLe corro-
sion of lndivi(bia3 tbc fecd cysi-cm pipes,
tanks) 3Lt one of th(- @t -;'4---r TLants of Mosenego
system.
Card 1/1 - i'16

USSR /themical Technology. Chemical Products
and Their Application
Water treatment. Sewage water,
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur - KhImiya, No 1, 1958, 17--2
A uthor : Mikhaylenl(o P.S.
Title : Experience with Operatio-,. of a Unit for Thorough
Chemical Desalinatlon and De.-,illcatlon @f Water
Orig Pub: Teploenergettka, 1957, No 5, 24-3o
Abstract: The unit having an output. capacity of 100 tons pe;
hour is designed to feed drum- and uniflow boller7,
of 130 atmospheres. Compositior of the Initial
water (:in mg/liter): Solids 60-2-34; Sjo,@'- 2.9-
-13.8; oxidabIlity 2 3-5.8 (o.,); So,-- lo 0-41.3;
cl- 1.8-4.8; hardnes; (in mg-equivalent/liter):
total 2.68-5.12; carbonate 0.36-0.941. The unit
consists of I stages of H-cathionite and OH-a,-ji-)n-
Card 1/6

USSR /themical Technologj. Chemical Products
and Their Application
Water treatment. Sewage water.
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur - KhImlya, No 1, 1958, -1732
ite filters with an aeration decarborbonizer
after the H-filters of the second stage. The
cathionites are sulfonated coal and Wofatit R
(3-rd stage), the anionItes are AN-2F and EDS-
10P (2-nd and 3-rd stage). H-filters are
regenerated with 1.0-1.5% H SO,, the OH-filters
with NaOH in the 1-st and 2-nd stage and with
NH,OH In the 3-rd stage. The 3-rd stage of
tonite treatment is designed only for the feed
of uniflow boilers. Exchange capacity (in g-
equivalent /m'): H-cathionite of 1-st stage,
with H,SO4 expenditure of 58.9-60.0
1 _@er g-
equivalent, up to passa e of Na-, 34 84, up to
passage of hardness, 4`1@-569. Regeneration of
Card 2/6