SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MATVEYEVA, L.S. - MATVEYEVA, N.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GMUTEMS V-P-; !~~~~amfimed.mauk (Moakra) Alplenoportograpby and oplenm=metry in the diagamis of pm-W hmrtemlon, 111m.medo 39 no.2t87-91 F 161. (MM 34t3) 10 12 goxpitallnoy t4rapertichookoy kliniki (dir. - ft"tvitell- My claen AM SSSR prof. A.L. Mrasuftov) I Hoalrovokogo ordem Lemilne ineditsinskogo inatituta imeni I&M. Sechemors. (ANGIOGRM) (Hypmml(*) A ]~.P? kand.med.nauk Obokvav G-59,, 3-y Barezhkovokly per.) OM9"? U111., V.P. Flortal hypertension of hepatic origin combined with thrombosis in the portal vein system, Vest. rent. i rad. 38 no.1937-40 ja-F163, MIA UtlO) 16 Iz goopitallnoy terapevticheakoy kliniki (zav. - deystvitelf- n" chlen AM SSM prof. AAA~aonikov) I Hookovokogo ordena lanina meditsinakogo instituta imeni IeH.Sechenova* 4 MATUMA, L.T.; INKSBOM, V.L.. kand.tokhn.nouk, ot-v.red.; GOLIMID -,Ukhn. red. [Dislocations in crystals] Dlelokateii v kristallakh: bibliografichoskii ulmsatell. KoBkva, 1960. 114 p. (KIRA 13:2) 1. Amdemlya nauk SSSR. Institut kristallografil. (Dislocations in crystals) M&TVEYEVA, L. V., Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Study of the effect of sulfur treatment upon the properties of non-tanned and tanned leather." Mos, 1957- 12 Pp (Min of Higher Education USSR, Mos Technological Inst of Light Industry)t 100 copies (IKL, 52-57, 107) - 62 - nmy- jjjj6,Iinzh9zer. , V, =71 ~ -1 ~ I MM ~*~ - Treattent of raw hides with mull,,=. Leg.pron. 17 no.4:36-37 Ap 157. (Hideo and skins) (Sulfur) (KLEA 10:4) MATVBIWA,._.It.V.: MIKHAY10Y. A.N. Rffect of sulfur on the PrOPertlef of tanned leatber. Log. prom. 17 no.5:26-27 Ry 15?. (Hides amd skins) (KM IC:6) NATV313M*. La.V*-9 irizh* *feot'cf sulfur treatmut on the properties of unhaired bides and tanned 2eather. Nauch.-Isel. trudy TBNI13P no.28:3-n '57. (MIRA 11:10) (Taming) Lf 4 FF- Il- fill Vol 21 a AE ;L Handbook on Machiue-BuildingMateriftlS (Coat.) SOV/4419 'Electric insulatins materials and articles 319 Ebonite articles 319 Electric insulating materials =ad from sort rubber 321 Ch. VI. Paint Materiale (Belovitskiy, A.A., ana V-1. Ivanin, Engineers) A Cellulose eater enamels, primers, and lacquers 32~ Enamels, primers, and lacquers based on various synthetic resins 323 Enamels and prii4ers, oil-resin type 323 011-resin lacquers 464 )Lumiliary materials 476 Solvents, diluento, and thinners 494 Solvents for paint materials 498 Ch. M. Leather (Mikhaylov., A.N., Professo4 Doctor of Technical Sciences,, and L*V. Matveyeva Engineer) 503 Ch. VIII. Textile Materials (heydeman, I.Yu., Candidate of Technical Sciences) 508 e.=4-%4-5-- KATYRTNA Irudmila Yevgenlyevm; UUMN, I.M., redL&Ictor-, KHOVANS11T. I.?.. -----f-eWnIch9skiy redaktor [Aide for rural electricians; a bibliograpbr) T pomoshch' sel'skonu slektrifikstorn; kratkii rokmandatellayl ukazatell literatury. Moskva, Goa. biblioteka SSSR im. V.I.Leninz- 1955. 45 p. (Pomoahch' sellakim rabochim professitax, no.1) (Km 9:9) (Bibliograpby-Rural electrification) (Blbliography--Bloctricity in agriculture) MOLCHAND Aftl , U. Etna Bergayevm; KAUDUS. I.H.. XHOVANBKIY-. X.P.. takhnicheekly reUktor [What should I be? Vhat to read about Industrial and working occupations; discussions of books] Am byt'? Chto chitst' o pro- Isvodetvakh I rabochikh profeemitakh; besedy o knigakh. Moskva, Gose blbliotska SSSR Im. Y.I.Imnina, 1956. 79 p. (MM 10:2) (Bibliograpby-Occupations) MATVEV.EVA. M.,,-rltogRVMintolOg- The nematode Aphelenchoides ritzema-bosl. Zashch. railt. Ot vred.1 bol. 10 no.9-.49-49 165. (MIRA 18-.11) 1. TSentrallnaya karantinnaya laboratoriya Ministerstva isellskogo khozyaystva SSSR. L 39520-M GD -"AOC'-NR. -AP6005166 SOURCE70ft: -UR/0348/65/000/011/0046/0047 71 2~~~tohelminthologist) :--ORG.- TaKL TITLE: Strawberry nematode SOURCE: Zashcbita rasteniy ot vrediteley i bolezney, no. 11, 1965, 46-47 TOPIC TAGS: helminthology, plant disease,animal parasite, plant injury, plant disease control ABSTRACT: The findings of a 1963-64 study (conducted by the Plant Quarantine Ser- vice of the SSSR) of the spread of strawberry nematode are presented. The nematode was found in several regions of the central non-chernozem belt, in the Baltic area, Astrakhan, Northern Caucasus, Armenia, Central Asia, Western Siberia, in the Altai, and in the Far East. Infected plants were most numerous and conditions for the spread of the parasite were most favorable in an area bounded on the north by Gor'- kiy and Leningrad Oblasts, on the west by Kaliningrad Oblast and the Baltic repub- lics, on the south by a line running froin Brest to Kursk, and on the east by Kursk, UDC: 632.651 : 634.75 Card 1/2 L 39520-6-5 ACC NR: AP6005168 Ryazan', and Gorlkiy Oblasts. Effective control measures include heating seedlings 10-15 min in water at 46-470 and application of a 1% tbiophos emulsion before they ,are set out. rumigation with methyl bromide is deemed ineffective. orig. art. has: 1 figure. SUB CODE: 06/ SUBH DATE: OD/ ORIG Pxr: ODO/ OTH RM ooo 2/2 TMb 7: 137-58-3-5520 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 3, p 148(USSR) AUTHORS: Danilenko, T. P. Matveveva, M.A. TITLE: High- temperature Carburization in Shaft Furnaces (Vysokotem- peraturnaya tsementatsiya v shakhtnykh pechakh) PERIODICAL: Tekhnol. avtomobitestroyeniya, 1957, Nr 5, pp 24-27 ABSTRACT: Experimental research on high -temperature carburization (C) was carried out in a shaft furnace of the Ts-60 type on speci- mens made of 12KhNZA, 18KhGT, and 2OKh steels. The following four procedures were employed in the C of the speci- mens: 1) C temperature: 9200 ; carburizing agent (CA): kerosene; a carburized layer (CL) 1.6-1.9 mm deep was obtained after a period of 20-24 hours; 2) C temperature: 9200; CA: spindle oil Nr 3; a CL 1.6-1.9 mm deep was obtained after 18-20 hours; 3) C temperature: 10000, CA: kerosene; a CL 1.6-1.9 mm deep was obtained after 13-16 hours; 4) C temperature: 10000; CA: spindle oil Nr 3. After C a portion of the specimens was subjected to normalizing followed by tempering and stress annealing. By means of mechanical testing and metallographic Car 1/2 studies it was established that increasing the C temperature to 137-58-3-5520 High Temperature Carburization in Shaft Furnaces 10000 doe-s not produce any large incl-Ca5CS in grain growth in steels 18KhGT and IZKhNZA; in the case of ZOKh steel prain growth was observed at 10000; it is, therefore, necessary to normalize this steel prior to tempering. At a temperature of 10000 the C time required to obtain a CL of specified depth is reduced by 20 to 30 peTcent. C at 10000 raises erb and ak values sometimes and increases the resistance of the steel to static bending. A. B. Card 2/2 ZOBOVAP Z.T.. (Ybiskva); HATWEVA, M.D. (lbskva) investigation of tar phenols from the continuous coking process. Izv,AN SWR.Otd.tekh.nauk.Wt.i topL w*5:150-1~4 S-0 161. (MIRA 14: 10) (Coal tar products) (Phenols) ZOROVAP Z.T. (Moskva); MATVEIZVA, M.D. (Moskva) Rrvestigating weakly acid phenols from tar ott4dned in the contiruoas coking of Cheremkbovo, coals. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. Met. i "ople noj-'130--~~4 MY-Je 162, (MlRA 15:6) (Phenols) f- ~' E V /~ /.!/, -1) SCROTECRUGHKO, V.P., HATVEMA, M.D. [MATVIBINVA. H.D.] Nature of the polyvalent action of zanthine oxidnee prepnrations from the liver of healthy and tumorous rabbits (with summary In English]* Ukr.blokhlm.zhur. 30 no.2t248-258 158 WRA 11:6) Is Inetitut biokhimii AN URSR, KnT, (XAFTHaS OXIDASE) (CANCER) (LInM) FASEONIKP A4M. [Pasicbmko A.M.]; _~~TvEyEvA, m . [Matviaieval, M.I),] Study of fermentating activity J12 aerobic variantg of Bacillus .perfringenist type Bp produced by X irradiation. Mikrobiol. zhur. 22 no. 5,152-55 160. (MIRA 13 %10) II Institut mikrobiologii AN Usmid, (CWSTRIDIUM PEMNGEN.9) ()[ RA~S-PMIOLOGICAL EFTECT) (FEMENTAT~ON) PASECHNIK,, A.M. [Paigichnyk., A.M.]; -nTVF-7EVAL M.D. [Matvieieva, M.D.] Studios oA the respiratory activity In aerobic varlantB of Bacillua perfrigeno,, type B. obtained by I irradiation and by Murostsevle ft,pthoa. #~Wobiol. zhur. 22 n0.4845-50 160. (MIRA 13in) U K. % R 1. Iz Instituta mikrobiologii 91 Wfti JCLOSTRIDIUM PEfJWtlGENS) (RESPIRATION) (X HAYS-"PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) vF. I J; H. 11, - . of X-ray &rJ -,cleetr on Q~:. perf7lngena. f R,~pcrt Nc,.lv f7hangea in t-Ite mo:-pi,ology and characteristics of' 4 and B Ba--- ~perfringens produc~,3d by the ac t4 an of garma- nekit.ron X-4~roblol. zhilr. 2 ~, n r) I . IC-- 16 If, (!-qR A 1" s I t kr ~It I IFICT -,..I 1,)g MATVEMA,,1j,,P*-,- nauchnyy sotrudnik (Chita); OGNEV, I.M.; LOGOVAp M.G.; 6 TkV "A.V., kand.biolog.nuak; ROKTANEN, L.P.; KALIBERGENOV, G.K.; LYAKH, A.I.; FETROVA, L.A. Effectiveness of entobacterin. Zashch.rast. ot vred. i bol. 9 no.21:26-27 164, (MIRA 18:2) 1. Zaveduyushchaya Minsklm entomo-fitopatologicheskim uchastkom (for Logova). 2. Kustanayskaya opy-tnaya sellskokhozyaystvennaya stantsiya (for Badulin). 3. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy zashchity rasteniy TSelinogradskogo sellskokhozyaystvennogo instituta (for Roktanen). 4. Toksikologicheskaya laboratoriya, pochtovoye otdeleniye Tolstopalltsevo, Moskovskoy cblasti (for Kallbergenovq Lyakh). 5. Zaveduyushchaya laboratoriyey biometoda, Lubny, Poltavskoy oblasO-01 (for Petrova), TOMASHMISM11, F.F., inzh.; CHUDAKOVA., P.V., inzh.; MUMMA, M.I., Jnvh. Increase ir. the apecific charb; -intles of alkallne 4-ron-nirk-a diesel loc- itive storage bat; im. E'lektrotakhnika 35 no.5a 40-42 MY'64 (M I RA 17 18 ) ACCESSION NRs- AP4034062 8/0126/64/017/OD4/0619/0622 A7MORSt Gufel'd9 I. L.;.~~Vtlraj Me I* TITLEt On the formation of jointo at ultrasonic welding SOURCEt Fiziks, met-allov i metallovedeniye, v. 17, no- 4, 19640 09-622 TOPIC TAGSt ultrasonic welding, oopper, aluminumt titanium# plastic flow, coherent I :scattering, diffraotometer URS 50 1, welding machine UZSM i, power generator UZG 10# isolid solutionp aging process i i :ABSTRACTt The formation of Joints under ultrasonic welding was found to occur in two distinct stages. The first one was characterized by an increase in temperature !in the zone of welding caused by -the dry friction between contact surfaces, removal lof oxide filmsp formation of cohesive compounds, and a low resistance to fracture. iThis stage lasted for 0.1-0.3 sec. The process responsible for increasing the Iresistanoe occurred in the second stage. The first group of materials chosen for this study conelated of Cu + All Al + All and Cu + Al; the second group consisted of 'Ti + Cu and Ti + Tie The welding was performed in a UZSM-1 machine equipped with a- power generator MS-50I* In the first group (under the influence of ultrasonic oscillations) the surface flow of the sa9*1 led to the breaking down of blooks of Card 1/2 'ACCESSION NRI AP4034062 ,coherent scattering. The intensities of the lines (111) of Cu and Al were reduced :significantly. The splitting of line (111) of Cu in the zone of,plastic flow of the :compound Cu + Al indicated the existence of a solid solution of Al in Cu along with 1pure Cu. In the cohesion zone only the solid solution wao.observed. The appearance :of Cu&1 accounted for the aging process. In the second group the breaking down of scattering blocks was also observed. In the zone of plastic flow a solid coheren ,solution of Ti in Cu was noted in place of Cu* The aging process was caused by the' !appearance of the Ti Cu phase. The authors thank Ve Is Illina for discussion of the, !results and for the NaLographic work,, Orig. art* has$ 4 figuress ASSOCIATION s none ;tSUMTM, 05AUS63 ENGLs 00 ~SUB CODEe XX NO REY SOVt 002 1 000 Cora 2/2 - I -L:. -Zn_~ -, '- 1 6::::- - "~ " AN 3 a e Is a is a v 10 - . - - - - - - ? OW"M-1111 0&00 6 -S 4 - -Ow am ININ up 8110 bp*4) 434) mo:zo - 400 MOM *WA "Wrisqis "at. Ira- 8 1141 it, 310 XONIl e. btZWft *CsC bL'AtWJ Under IC1111116 (M t1 1 1 f a f ill # IV%.. after wh OMMIM o 19 wax Filmed in dry C9 di l l h f ter istis" se Mial- brv. wit 61kring, A us Over"k4 it, I woo posvitlispi li*sindadAlfird with 110. Thewn.layvl, assrs rew"Al of she IwAvribl. *a% livalrdmills 7 S. I-Islor txvvc avid By--I Mu cv. lily IscilLew awl 40%IY d6ld, its MMvv bmwit 81141 uuttdwtw vainpigm- UUM2 1441MY/ rittlactil Ovirwirst'. the reswuls! butale r5tv was lsydikl~ 4-sni toy NalAl kuyield 42 a. in. 1A) -01 , hirknotabsoodesuichmispbor. After velwalM litsiiikv. 00 bills in ts.,is "*Sh 06 As poll. Sh"r time 44,141tivil 7 11, :.OIA.Vv VI 1300 W=- vis 0,4wl it). .1ibilbsiss with )I low to, 111. 0 "bell Abscol*iOn ct"rd. to yickl U.' It, " quite Isuit 2. "WOMtow in g. usOll, is"d I a. too FYI= ~1=bcvvlvdwit I blisling WrAl'awillral"I Ooo Ollb I until O"latipm III Its als4disilson ~ thetral"444ailw4l goo 16 S. WrOll and o*"xW dnqm 44 "M. 11#84 1# arse heated to 10-M! for 11) bm; after rviiihis, slAii., chla. tioilk VIA), 4630.'rj aw jolt" asms id tbp Irpithst, by sk. KOJIj lb"t riju ablislisivil 0.12 $~ "4jWsso***r*4, us. fQ_fi"' ab" Wait OlkiJIT11 I'Y a .4 "'.14 %t- JlNth woo f Ot. 1.4) 00411143 vc, 11IN(lis (4. 1 -to) W WW%4 0 44)4,Qw- p4sov, w. ~4. sit. I=* Wl. 0. 161. k U00 "O'0 6 61P.&AW lute 0 S811611b) -it 0.1, got 5 do 0 Is 0 9 0 -0 It v 0 4101: 111 of _111, a 4 a a a a 0 0.0 0 0 0 a 0 0 .0 0, 0, 41 W 0 111 2 f 2 12 -0 0- - - - - - - - - - - --- ~ ft _1 - .. ; 7WM 71W rt We -XV 6 e wid o 4 ;;Q3;Z'vfi b6U adib d a dies d !c&- , 951 , tmk*s wob the ri d" ib a ~,At in tbe the fran; Pre , W l J, o &im h W f o 6 i; ; r_ c l v t t . e tw .IDIF vilidematibn iirm (VO sippimisin Abe- ot of the , r l -maid me;lm _ a the Nutive U in tbc '-,Tk tDW YW C7 3D% miid tbe,pQ O ilftd d, ft _2 ~J TITOV, A. I., RMEMA, M. K. Cyclobexene - Nitration. Oxidation The mechanism of nitration and oxidation of cyclohexane. Dokl. AN SSSR 83 no. 1, 1952. . cessions Ll.brary of Congress, Augast 1952. Unclassified. LIonthly LI-at of RueslLn Ar ~,as M&TVWAq M. K. "WebaniEm of oxidation and nitration of cyclobexane vith nitric acid and mtrogen oxlMs. Part I." Titov, A. I., Vktveava, M, K. (p. 238) SO: Jg=ml'qf General Ckemistry (Zburnal Obshchei Khimiio 1953,, Volme No. 23, No.2. AUTHORS: Makarova# L. G., Matveyevat M. K. 62-58-5-6/27 TITLE: Decomposition of Phenyldiazonium-Boron Fluoride in the Ester of Benzenesulpho-Acids and in Acetophenone (Razlozheniye borftorida fenildiazoniya v efirakh benzolsullfokisloty i v atsetofenone) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR Otdeleniye Khimicheskikh Nauk, 19589 Nr 5t pp. 565 - 569 (UASR) A13STRACT: The authors continued their investigations for the purpose of proving the cationic nature of phenyl (References 1,2). It was assumed with the dissociation of phanyl-diaconium-boron fluoride that the entering of phenyl into the meta-position with respect to the meta-11orientates" proves the cationic nature of phenyl. With the decomposition of this compound, the products of the entering of phenyl into the benzene-ring of the methyl- and ethyl-ester of benzenesulphoacid could not be obtained. The action of phenyl was directed to the sulphalk-oxyl-6-roup. Phe- nylester of benzenesulphoacid proved to be the sole determinable reaction-product in both cases. The yield amounted to 4o% in Card 1/2 the case of ethyleatert to 35% in the case of methylester (of Decomposition. of Phenyldiazonium-Boron Fluoride in 62-58-5-6/27 the Ester of Benzenesulpho-Acids and in Acetophenone benzenesulphoacid). This phenyl thus acted exclusively on the sulphalkoxylgroup. A mixture of the m-ard p-phenylacetophenones (relation 4:1) is formed in acetophenone with the decomposition of boron-fluoride of phenyldiazonium. These reactions prove the heterolytic character of the decay of phenyldiazonium-boron fluoride. There are 11 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut elementoorganicheskikh soyedineniy Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute for EUxental-orgaao Compounds AS USSR) SUBMITTED: December 19t 1956 I. Phenyldiazonium boron fluoride--Decomposition 2. Benzenesu-1pho acid esters--Applications 3. Acetophenone--Applications Card 2/2 5(3,) SOV/62-56-12-6/22 AUTHORS: Makarova, L. G., Matveyeva, M. K., Gribehenko, Ye. ~1. TITLE: Decomposition of Aryl-Diazonium Boron Fluorides in Nitrobenzene (Razlozheniye boroftoridov arildiazoniyev v nitrobenzole) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademijk nauk SSMI Otdoleniye khimicheskikh nauk, 1 1958, Nr 12, pp 1452-1460 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the present paper the authors investigated the decomposition of aryl-diazonium, boron fluorides in nitro-benzene with aryl= r,kenylv paratolyiq parachloro phenyl, paramethoxy phenyl, orthocarbomethoxy phenyl, paracarbethoxy phenyl, orthonitro phenyl, and orthochloro phenyl. Besides a direct precipitation of reaction products by means of distillation and crystal- lization, the relation between the substitution products of the benzene nucleus - ortho-, meta- and para-isomers - possibly forming in the reaction mixture, were determined by optical annlynis. In the first i3ix cases the aryl formed in the de- comp;sition of,aryl diazonium boron fluorides in nitro-benzene entered the nitro-benzene nucleus only in a meta-pCBitiOrl to the nitrc group. Of the 3 possible isomers (ortho-, penta-, Card 1/3 para-) only one, the corresponding metanitro-biaryl, was SOV/62-58-12-8/22 .Decomposition of Aryl-Diazonium Boron Fluorides in Nitrobenzene separated. The optical analysis of these mixtures by ultra- violet spectroscopy likeivise proves the presence of meta- "Laomers only. Absorption curves of the investigated substances were obtained by the spectrophotometer SF-4, a censtruction by V. I. Dianov-Klokov. '?he authors thank 1. V. Obreimov and 1. Xachkurov-a for thoir optical measurements. The entrance of aryl from the aryi-diazonium, boron fluorides into the nitro- benzene in the meta-position proves the electrophil-~c, cat- ionic, nature of this ary'. and EL heterolytic character of the decompoaition of the diazonium salt. Only in the last two cases the a:7y! unexpectedly entered the ortho-position of nitro-benzene. Only 2 diphenyl derivatives were separated: 2,2-dinitro-diphenyl and 2-chloro-21 nitrodiphenyl. In the first case a possible crosswise conjugation of the two nitro groups with both benzene nucle-i and besides that a coplanarity of two benzene nuclei in such a substituted diphenyl may be regarded as the cause of that formation. In the second case there is also a possible con3ugation of chlorine atom electrons with the electron system of 2-nitro-diphenyl and a coplanarity of such a molecule. In this case also the possible presence of Card 2/3 a certain ortho-effect must be considered. It is expressed by SOV/62-58-12-8/22 Decomposition of Aryl-Diazonium Boron Fluorides in Nitrobenzene the interaction of the electron cloud of the chlorine atom with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom of the nitro group. There are 6 figures and 23 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut elementloorganiAeskikh soyedineniy Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Elementorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences, USSR) SUBMITTED: March 16, 1957 Card 3/3 5(3) AUTHORS: Makarova, L. G., Matveyeva, M. K. SOV/62-59-8-7/42 TITLE: Decomposition of the Boron Fluoride of Phenyldia20niUM in the Raters of the a, O-Unsaturated Acids PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk, 1959, Nr 8, pp 1386-1392 (USSR) ABSTRACT: It is shown in the present paper that the boron fluoride of phenyldiazonium can decompose heterolytically with compounds containing a polar carbon - carbon double bond, such as the eaters of a,p-unsaturated acids, in contrast with the Meer- wein-Koelach reaction. Therefore, the decomposition of boron fluoride diazonium was carried out in the eaters of acrylic, crotonic, and methacrylic acids, which have the following R \&+/--V 8- structure: C=C-C.1005~' . The phenyl cation has an effect H/ "I bR#l upon the a-carbon so that the eaters of the a-arylated un- saturated acids or products of a simultaneous addition of Card 1/2 fluorine or, in the presence of water, hydroxyl in the 01 Decomposition of the Boron Fluoride of Phenyldia- SOV/62-59-8-7/42 zonium in the Esters of the a,P-Unsaturated Acids P-position are formed. To go into greater ddtail, the P-methylatropic acid forms with ethyl crotonate (after saponification) as well as small amounts of dibasic acids: C14H1604 or C 14H1404' With methyl acrylate atropic acid, phenyl Lcrylate, and insignificant quantities of a-methyl- -p-phenylglutaric acid form. With methyl methacrylate benzylaorylic acid and further transformation products of phenyl methaorylate are formed& ketophenol-2-methyl-5- -oxyindan-l-on. The reactions are described in the experi- mental part. There are I figure and 15 references, 4 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut-elementooz-ganicheskJkh soyedineniy Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Elemental-organic Compounds of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) SUBMITTED: December 16, 1957 Card 2/2 s/o62/6o/ooo/oi1/oo5/oi6 B013/B078 AUTHORS: Makarova, L. G., N:atvayeva, M. K. TITLE: Decomposition of Aryldiazonium Boron Fluorides in Nitro- benzene and Ethyl Benzoate in the Presence of Free Metal - Copper Powder PERIODICAL; Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheakikh naukq 1960, No. 11, PP*.'1974 - 1980 TEXT: In this paper, the decomposition of aryldiazonium boron fluorides in hitrobenzene and of pheny1djazonium, boron fluoride in ethyl benzoate in the presence of..free metal - copper powder - was examined in order to obtain a confirmation for the formation of the akyl radical during the synthesis of organometallic compounds from aryldiazonium boron fluorides. As had been ex_,)uL;L't-d, products of a homolytic reaction were formed in nitrobenzene in the presence of a large quantity of copper powder. This occurred during the decomposition of aryldiazonium boron fluorides. Tile aryl occupies all of the three positions of nitrobenzene, especially, the ortho and pare, positions. Phenyldiazonium boron fluoride decomposes Card 1/3 Decomposition of Aryldiazoni-tim Boron S/062/60/000/011/005/016 Fluorides in Nitrobenzene and Ethyl Benzoate B013/3076 in the Presence of Free Metal - Copper Powder in ethyl benzoate in the presence of excess copper powder likewise ac- cording to a homolytio mechanismi.,The reaction products showed no traces of phenyl benzoate. The main product formed with the entrance of phenyl into the nucleus was the ethyl eater of biphenyl carboxylic acid. The meta-isomer formed only in a slight quantity. During the decomposition of aryldiazonium boron fluorides with aryle - phenyl, paratolyl, ortho- carbomethox.vphenyl - in the pj.*-esence of copper in nitrobenzene, aryl enters only the pars, and ortho positions to the nitro group of nitro- benzenes 4-nitrodiphenyl, 2-nitrodiphenyl, 2-carbomethoxy-4-nitrodi- phenyl, and 2-carbomethoxy-21--nitrodipheny1 are then formed. During the decomposition of 4-methylphenyl- and 4-chlorophenyldiazonium boron fluorides, the aryls enter all of the three positions of nitrobenzene,the orthoisamr being formed first of all. The following compounds were iso- lated: 4-methoxy-41-nitrodiphenyl and 4-methoxy-31-nitrodiphenyl. The presence of 4-methoxy-20-nitrodiphenyl, 21-nitro-, 41-nitro-, and 31-nitrochlorodiphenyls was spectrographically proved. During the decom- position of 4-carbethox),phenyldiazonium boron fluoride, the main Card 2/3 Decomposition of Aryldiazonium Boron s/o6 60/000/011/005/016 Fluorides in Nitrobenzene and Ethyl Benzoate B013YI3078 in the Presence of Free Metal - Copper Powder products separated were the ortho-isomer 2-nitro-41-carbethoxydiphenyl and the meta-isomer 3-nitro-41-carbethoxydiphenyll which was formed in a smaller quantity. In this case, like in the decomposition of paramethoxy and parachlorophqny1diazonium. boron fluorides$ symmetrical azocompounds were isolated from the reaction products: the diethyl eater of azo- benzene dicarboxylic -4,4t-acid, 4t4t-dioxyazobenzenet and 4,41-dieliloro- benzene. Besidesp products of normal thermal decomposition were isolated in two cases: biaryl and an organofluorine compound. The formation of homolytic reaction products thus indicates that,-th? heterolytic decom- position mechanism of aryldia2onium boron fluorides in the presence of a metal chang-es,into a.homolytic one.~ Theke are-6 references-_1 Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut elementoorgan~cheskikhsoyedineniy Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Elemental-organic Compounds of the Academy of Sciences USSR) SU13MITTED: June 19, 1959 Card 3/~ WARDVAj, L.G.t HATVEYEVA, H.K. 4..... Decomposition of phany1diamium borofluoride In nitrobenzene in the presence of powlered zinc, cadmium, and silver. Izv.A?l SSSR. Otd.khin.nauk no.10:1898-1899 0 161. (KERA 14:10) 1. Institut elementoorganicbeskikh soyedineniy AN 555R. (Diazonium compounds) L 30711-66 EWT(m)/EWP(J :AG'-GR-xAP5028990 WURGE CODEs UW0342/65/OOo/ooq/oo32/bo33 THORSs Tor2pova, Ye. 0.1 MatvezeMOA ~~ORG: Klin Combine for Artificial and -$ynt-hq-tkq--Fkb-&a-(Klinekiy kombinst skusstrennogo i sintstichp kogo volokna) ~.TITLE: Capron fibers with noncircular cross section SOURGEs Tekstilinaya promyalilennost', no. 9). 1965., 32-33 Air 70PIC TAGSt textilep textile engineering, textile indaatry.. textile Inddy nachineryq capron ABS7RkCTt Thl -,a paper deals with a spinneret invented jointly by the Design Bureau of the Hougorsovnarkhos and the Klin Combine for Artificial and Synthetic Mom iTho apinnerst is designed for the production of cVron fibers of triangular cross section* It was successfully employed for the production of capron nonofibers Noe 450 (2.22 text.). The now nonotiber has found many applications in the t Mis :Lnl~~37j' and the autbars hope that no" applications and uses will OX be found In the future. -SU9'CW1*----.11t OM DAM, none Card 677.002.6 .4 KIMMEL,$ A.A., IVANDV, M.I.; MTVEMA, M.M Influence of phytoncides of plants on the bacterial flora in the air. Gig.i san. 26 no.12:88-89 D 161. (MIRA 15:9) 1. Iz kafedry gigiyeny detey i podrostkov Perzaskogo meditsinskogo Instituta. (PHYTONCIDES) MAKBORD, S.F.; IMATU-iEVA, M,M,; OMINEVA, S.I.; FIMINA, I.M. Some reaui,,s of 1,,h9 tork of tLe Technical Pubber Gcc~ds Ir.&,str7 during 1964. Kauch. I rez. 24 no~11:39-41 165. (MIRA 119:1) 1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy 1113titut rezinovoy promyshlannosti. j'j q I-VI: "(I-- v t~, V1. 0 - KORNIKOV, L I. g NOVAYBVA, N.H. Continuous solid solutions of metallic compounds PeCr and PeT. Dokl. AN SSSR 98 no.5:787-790 0 154. (Eft 8: 2) 1e Institut metallur&41 In. A.A.BgWkova Akedemil nauk SSSR. Predstayleno skademikom G.G.Uraxovym. (Iron-Chromium alloys) (Iron-Vanadiva alloys) Acc NR- AP6021826 SOURCE CODE-a- UR/0413X67(5D-70-/bfi/63~46/(5i~,6- IMWORS: Matveyev, I* B.; Malveyeva, M. N. ORG: none TITLE: A hydraulic inertial vibropress. Class 58., No* 183070 SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshletinyyo obraztsy, tovarnyyo znakis no. 12, 1966, 146 TOPIC TAGS. hydraulic equipment, metal press, forge press, metal forming press ABSTRAGT: This Author Certificate presents a hydraulic inertial vibropress containine~ a base in. the form of a closed power frame, and cylinders mounted in the frame and carrying'm~vable working plungers (see Fig. 1). 'To improve the efficiency of the 43 0 43 :3 -j r4 Card-.J/-Z- UDG 621.226:621.979 7AcCi4RP AP6021626 I pross, a movable cylinder is held in the base. This cylinder contains an auxiliary hollow which holds a shaft rigidly fixed to the base. The working plunger is provided with collars through which power is transmitted from the cylinder to the product. Orig.'art. hast 1 kigure. SUB CODE: 131 SUBM DATE: 03Jun64 P., LIMA P. vm%iblmu ftems 14 Jaim so 6ftebibs, of unwthpum the ftqpwtaw or NotmIs aid A32cWs at Rt& Taqmutures Ih IF~ As".16, " I VOndtimip No Gi. Wtnpm,o U4 et-AsW UwA Ab A'ShUftwip Aesa SA USMs, 27 IV H-5-0 G=A*Wy dswWIbm anomtw (O-MMstUW 'Or OdIMM37 ImV g3am bwU Jay# vnci= poft and Alnufta rar sbibbg In vamo b"dw of meW wxrpl" =dw twAsm aw R x a I= at bI* t ~i entLoress, Deondboo opurstbw t9ebnlqmmm, NOW aid dIS29 Insida azd octal& the jaw dm twoolons apr3led to smages b 2mw 0=0* *too &ftdtw a J~ft 49, TA EVA ) M.I'--), Wffi/ 1hysical Mpnistry - ThexmDdyrAmics. 2hermDchemistry. Equilibrium. B-8 Physicochenical analysis. Fbase tranoiti one Abe Jour : Referat Zhur - Fbinlya, No 4, 1937, 11148 Author : Ivanar L.I.,, Kulikov I.S.,, NRtveyeva M.P. Inst : Department of Technical Sciences, XMezu 6 Sciences USSR Title : Method for Determining Vapor Tension and Diffusion Constants Orig Pub : Izv. AN SSBR, Otd. tekhn,. n., 1955, No 8, 145-147 Abstract : A -eUod has been developed for determining vapor pressure of components and diffusion constants in metAl alloys. In a cb or are placed, one a- bove the other, two samples of the saw chemical coVosition one of which contains a radioactive isotope. 7he samples are placed into ceramic hol- ders vhich are inserted in. MD-pans. A vacuum (lo-b - lo-7 =a Eg) is pro- duced -in the unit and heating is effected by mum of an induction furnace. On heating the apparatus is disconnetted from the pinpe and a vapor pres- sure of the components of the &Uoy, corresponding to the experiment tem- perature, becomes established therein. A reaction of isotope exchange ta- kes place between the samples, vhich can be followed by observing the ra- dioactivity increase of 'the inactive saxple. Tenperature is mea ured Card 1/2 UM/ Physical Chenistry - %hernodymmics. Thermochmistry. Equillbriiin. B-8 Thysicochemdcal analysis. Phase transitions Abe Jour Referat Zhur - Khinlya, no 4, 1957, U148 vith a Pt - PtRh thermocouple and is regulated witbin-h 3. To decrease the reverse flow of radioactive atoms the surface area of the Inactive sample is made 20-30 tilwe greater than that of the active,. Absolute a- nomt, of evaporated conponent Is determined, after cooling in vacuum, by conparison with radioactivity of a standard sample.; Undf~r the described conditions kinetics of isotope ecchange is deternined by the rate of eva- poration of the tagged conponent from the radioactive sample and the ve- locity of diffusion flow of tagged conponent from Internal layers to the surface of radioactive sample. Me inclination angle of the linear por- tion of Q = f (t) curve (Q - -anount of substance evaporated from the ac - tive sexple) serves to determine the rate of evaporation. A forwils for deternizdng the diffusion coefficient has been derived. 7he nothod, has been checked vith technical. iron over the twpersture range 11W-12350. A gDod allemmt with Uterature data has bmm attained. If the rate of evaporation is hi& and the curve has w linear portion u diaphragmwith a snall aperture can be inserted betwen the sanples. Card 2/2 MANEYEVA, Fl. P. Ivanov, L. I., Matveyeva, M. P., Kulikov, I. S., "Concerning the Question of the Determination of Themodymainic Constants of Metals and Alloys." in book Research on Heat Resistant Alloys, pub by Acad. Sci. USSR, Moscow, 1956, 160pp. Lnst. Metallurgy im A. A. Baykov iv"Ov. lev Ivanovich; HATBUYA A&IJUso bmad.tekhnonauk; UDALITSOV, A.H .7j1a-nwy red.; TOiCHINSKIY. Ye.M., inzb.red. [Methods and equipment for gouging the host of sublimation of metals according to the rate of vaporation of open surfaces] Ketocl I ustanovlm dlis ismerenits toplaty sublimatati metallov po skorosti loperenile s otkrytol poverkhnosti. Moskva, lzr-t takhniko- ekon, Inform. 1956. 10 p (Fribory i steady. Tome 4. no.?-56-427) (Host of sublimation) (MM 11:3) USMI Physical Chemdstry - Thermodynamics. 2hernochemistry. Equilibrium. B-8 Phyvicochenical analysis. Phase transitions Abs Jour : Referat Zhur - Xhimlya, Bo 4, 1957, LU20 Author : Ivanov L.I.., Natveyeva M.P.., Kulikov I.S. Lot : Institute of Metallurgy of the Academy of Sciences USSR Title : On the Problem of Deternimtion of 2hermodynanic Constants of Metals and Alloys Orig Pab : In the book: Issledovauiya po zbw-oprochnyin splavam. M., Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1956, ii-l.6 Abstract : description of three methods for determining thermodywadc constants of metals and alloys, utilizing radioactive isotopes, which are used at the Institute of Metallurgy of the Acadeny of Sciences USSR. 1. Determipa- tion of the rate of evaporation from the anoxmt of substance evaporated from open surface and condensed on calls cooled with liquid nitrogen. 2. Daternination of rate of outflow of saturated vapor, into high vacuum, from closed space through calibrated opening. In both methods amount of condensate vas determined radiochemically. Dae to necessity of using high activities the instrument for method 2 has remote control means. Both Card 1/2 UM/ Phyaical Chemistry - thernocynamics. Thernochenistry. Equilibrium. B-8 PhysicocherAcal analysis. Phase transitions Abs Jour : Referat Zbmr - Khindya, No 4, 1957, 11120 these methods do not ensure exact determination of partial values due to changes in coucentrazion at the surface of saMle under study. 3. Deter- nination of rate of isotope exchange through the vapor pbase, between ac- tive and inactive somples of same composition. Me last mentioned method nakes it possible to determine beat of sublimation, diffusion coefficient and activation energy on diffusion in netals and alloys. Diagrams of ins- truments for the described isethea ar shovn. Card 2/2 M1)jYPYF-r/)/ MP Category USSH/Solid State Physics - Phase Transformaticm in Solid Bodies E-5 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957 No 3796 Author Gudtsov, N.T., Ivanov, L.I., Matveyeva, M.P. Title Radioactive Methods of Meta3.lophysica-ldv-eBtiEr-tions Orig Pub Vestn. AN SM, 1956, 26, No 3, 79-83 Abstract Description of calculation methods and of instruments &veloped at the Institute of Metallurgy, Academy of Sciences, USSR, for the determination of the velocity of evaporation, vapor tension, and heat of sublimation of metals in the solid state. Mie use of radioactive isotopes makes it possible to investigate metals with low values of vapor tension at low temperatures. Card 1/1 IVANOV. L.I.; HATVMVA, M.P. Dew instrument for studying the constants of metals by means of AN SSSR no.1:104-107 157. (Metals) (Isotopes) vapor tension and diffusion isotopic exchange. Trudy Inet.met. (HIRA 10:11) (Physical instruments) SOV/137-58-7 15610 Translation from: R eferatil/nyy Zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 7, p 242 (USSR) AUTHORS: Matveyeva, M.P., Ivanov, L. 1. TITLE: Determination, of the Heat of Solid-state Sublimation of 'Iron in Iron-chromiurn Alloys (Opredeleniye teploty sublimatsii zheleza v splavakh zheleza s khrornom v tverdom sostoyanii) PERIODICAL: V sb.: Issled. po zharoprochn. splavam. Vol 2. Moscow, AN SSSR, 1957, pp 52-56 ABSTRACT: The heat of' subli.mation (HS) was determined by the rate of evaporation. Two specimens of alloy of the same chemical composition are mcounted in. a ceramic cup, one facing the other at a dista ce of I mm. The cup is placed in a vacuum furnace ( - 10- mrn Hg), One of the specimens contains a radioactive isotope of the constituent investigated. The specimens arc! heated to a specified temperature and held at this temperature for a specified time. The vapor pressure of the components of the alloy corresponding to the tempera- ture of the experiment is established in the space between the specimens. A reaction of isotope exchange goes on between Card 1/2 the samples, the rZLte of which is gaged by the growth of SOV/1 37--58-7 -15610 Determinatioh of the Heat of Solid-state Sublimation of Iron (cont. J) radioactivity in the specimen which had been originally inactive. To bring the reverse current to a minimum, the area of the nonrarioactive specimen is made 20-30 times as large as tbe surface of the active specimen. The HS of iron in a number of Fe-Cr alloys (0. 8-87. 50/o Cr) was investigated in the 1100-IZ500C range. The relationship of the HS to the corTcp osition has the appearance of a curve with d maximum in the region of. 50 ~o Cr. At 0. 8% 50%, and 87 '576 Cr the AHJPe is 98, 161, and 99. 3 kcal/g. atom, respec- tively. The calculation of the variation in thermodynamic activity of the Fe in relation to the Cr content in the alloy shows that 'in the region of inter - mediate concentrations of Cr there exists a considerable negative deviation from the ideal. This indicates that in this region the interaction between like atoms is weaker than between unlike ones. This situation leads to the formation ,of-;:. cL phase on lowering of the temperature. Data on the heat-resistance of Fe-Gr alloys likewise indiicate that the highest resistance is possessed by alloys containing -6007o Cr. 1. Chroni:lum-iron alloys-Properties 2- iron--Sublimat-ion 3. Radioisotopes--Applicatioris L. B. Card 2/2 137-58-1-1984 Translation from: Referativriyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 1, p 266 (USSR) AUTHORS: Ivanov, L. 1. Matveyeva, M.P. TITLE: A New Instrument for Studying the Vapor Pressure and Diffusion Constants of Metals by Isotope Exchange (Novyy pribor dlya izucheniya uprugosti para i diffusionnykh konstant metallov metodom izotonnogo obmenal, PERIODICAL: Tr. In-ta metallurgii. AN SSSR, 1957, Nr 1. pp 104-107 ABSTRAC T:. A method and instrument (1) based on the principle of isotope exchange for the purpose of investigation of the vapor pressure and the diffusion constants of metals are described. The Fe59 isotope is employed for study of industrial Fe and also of Fe ir. a number of its binary alloys. The isotope is introduced into the alloy by metallurgical methods. Measurement of the gamma activity was on a B-type apparatus. An AMM/4 tube was used as a counter E 0 radiation was not recorded in this study in order not to introduce corrections for self-absorption and re- flection from the surface of the specimen (S) ] . A tube was placed in a lead housing with a device making it possible to Card 1/3 set the radioactive apparatus in a strictly deterrninat~: p-sition 137-58-1-1984 A New Instrument for Studying the Vapor Pressure (cont. ) relative to the counter. In order to remove all gas from the metal, the extra specimen was first fused in vacuum. Industrial Fe was investigated in the 1120-12550 temperature interval. After a number of anneals of varying dura- ,jr,ific activity of the S was measured, and the amount of Fe con- tion, the spF densing o!-The target was counted. Under conditions of unilateral exchafige, L e. , under experimental conditions in which the area of the radioactive S is set at only 1/20 to 1/30 of the area of a non-radioactive specimen so as to re- duce to a minimum the feedback of vaporized atoms, the solution of the prob- lem of rj~ass transfer for the concentration of isotope is analogous to the solution of the problem of heat transfer from a semi-infinite heat source in a medium the temperature of which remains zero. A method of calculation on the basis of the data of the kinetics of isotope exchange is presented, cover;.ng rate of evaporation, vapor pressure, and the coefficient of self-diffusion of industrial Fe. The data obtained were employed to derive the heat of sublima- tion of Fe, AH=97 kcal/&-atom, and the energy of activation of self-diffusion, Q=70 kcal/g-atom, which is completely in agreement with the literature data. A diagram and description of an 1, making it possible to heat a number of pairs of disk-shaped S simultaneously, are presented. Dishes containing the S are placed in a special Mo adapter, which is placed in turn within a graphite heater. The use of a graphite heater permitting heating in vacuum Card 2/3 137-58-1-1984 A New Instrument for Studying the Vapor Pressure (cont. ) to 1800', in place of induction heating, makes possible a considerable stabi- lization of the experimental conditions and the creation of a uniform tempera- ture within the adapter. Alloys of Fe and Cr were tested in the new I and their thermodynamic constants were determined. L . G. 1. Metals--Vapor pressure-Measuremmt 2. Metals.-Diffusien 3. Instri&- mentation-4pplicatieve 4. lastroostaticm-.4haracteoriaties Card 3/3 RkTVEYEVA. M.P.; IVADOV, L.I.; BYSTRDV. L.N. thermodynamic values and the strength of Alloys at high temperatures. I-sel. po sharopr. sPlav. 3:50-55 1 58. (MIRA 11:11) (Metileat highterperatures) (Alloys--Thermal properties) (Orretal-lattices) 24(8) PHAM I BOOX 1XpLOOj?A?ION 1 SOV/2117 3*v88hChAnI" Po sksperlsentallnor tokhnike macadam T"Okotenpars. .. turnykh 1956 BkOPOrlmOnt8lons" takhalka I matod 14219dounly p,1 v7sokIM **a- raturakhl trudy moveghahmnlyg Experimental Techniques and Cthods of Krivestigation at High 1, Tanorstursel Transactions at the Conference an Uperimento I?*c~tniquos anti Hathads or InW&g%IptI9M at High Tsmj*raturss) Nomaum, AN MR, I!k5q. 78D V. (Serient bAkadenlys nmuk S&U Instltut metallur 11. Koslaslys PC fillke- thlulcheakim asnova; prolavcdetva stai'll 2.200 copies printed. Swap. 14.3 A.M. Samarln, Corresponding frambar. USSR Academy of Scianceal 1:6. of Publishing Nougat A.L. lankvitser. PURrOSM This book Is Intended for metallurgists and metallurgical engineers. COVIMAGNi This collection of scientific Papers Is divided oto six partat 1) thersadynamle sctIvItv and kinetics at hlith-Uperature processes 2) constitution dIs r& tudles 3) phyaleal propertlea of liquid metals and stage 41 r1manalytIcal mothads and duction of pure metals 5) pyromatry, and 6) general quearso.- Par more spealfle coverage. see Table of Contents. Utolln, N.A., and O.A. Y*Aln. 3clublIlty or Carbon In Iron Alloyed With Various Elements A Study was made Of the affect of Phosphorus, chromium, manganese. sulfur'and vanadium an the solubility of carbon In liquid Iron. and also Of silicon on the solubility of carbon In wolt-in manganese and farrochrome. It wag shown that rogularltl*m observed In the effect or the nature and concentration of the addition as well an of the tampers- turs, can be qualitatively with the old of the theory of regular solutions. Ivansir, L.I., I.S. Xuf'lkov. and N.F. Oblewt!'.. mathd. of Measuring the Thermodyr I- 'r-&8 and Alloys at High Tespefsture An apparently rollable method was developed for 69ter7AU1jW 96 the hsat'of sublImation of metals. maklng use of the prln- .1ple or loot*;* exchange In the pasous pi~ase of metals. fte use of radioactive Isotopes Permits the deterainatlea or partist. values or the following tharmodynanle oonstan%3 rate of vaimr1tatles, vapor pressure. host f sublime Ion. she the individual thernodynaxle activity :r oath ortthe elements of the alloy. jy)-ATV-F-tvA 2r 4.-, 04. "-, 6o;~~160 A 61 :41 4 GIN 5 4. 14 G1 MAW W65, S/180/60/000/005/006/033 EO?3/E535 AUTHORS: Ivanov, L. I.,-,Matveyev4,,_M.P. and Prokoshkin, D.A.(Mmcow) TITLE: Investigation of Plastic Deformation of High Melting_ Alloys at Elevated Temperatures -150 PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye tekhnicheskiy nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960, No.5, pp.79-85 TEXT: The results are described of investigations of creep in vlniobium,%,l torsion at various stresses and temperatures in titanium, and g_h-r_gv_aaj_iVn."1vj The technique of investigation wa-s--si-m-llar To--fh-a-t applied in earlier work (Ref.?). All the tests were carried out in vacuum with a residual pressure of 10-5 mm Hg, both for constant temperature and also for cyclically varying temperatures. In the latter case the specimen was tested with a constant torque at various temperatures. Straight line dependence on the diagram strain versus time was taken as evidence that the steady state of creep had been reached at the given temperature. The reliability of the obtained results was verified by the coincidence of the activation energy of the steady state creep during gradual increase and decrease in the temperature. In the case of titanium, metal of 99.5% purity was chosen that had been forged into rods of Card 1/4 86965 S/180/60/000/005/006/033 E073/E535 Investigation of Plastic Deformation ofHigh Melting Alloys at Elevated Temperatures 12 mm diameter and also iodide titanium that had been purified by zonal melting. The sDecimens had a gauge length of 12 mm and a diameter of 3 mm. Their surface was carefully polished, The creep was tested in the range of 0 modification (1000 to 1500 C) with torques of 90.5, 109, 137 and 200 g/cm. Fig.1 shows the graphs of the logarithm of creep speed as a function of the reciprocal of the temperature for various torques,, It was found that the results complied with the following relation U = K exp ILCIF) (1) RT where U - creep speed, energy creep parameter depending on the app.Lied stress and temperature K - a constant which is sensitive to the structure of the metal ?or the alloy). The activation energies did not vary gre~atly, the average being 32.3 kcal/g.atom. The creep of chromium WaS determined (on specimens with 14 mm gauge length and 3 mm diameter) in the temperature range 900 to 1380 C, using electrolytic chromium after resmelting in the suspended state Card 2/4 8606 5 S/180/60/000/005/006/033 E073/E535 Investigation of Plastic Deformation of High Melting Alloys at Elevated Temperatures in an atmosphere of dried. and purified helium. The dependence of the logarithm of the speed of creep of Or on the reciprocal of the temperature for various stresses is graphed in Fig-3. Simi]Lar results for niobium specimens are plotted in Fig.5. The dependence of the activation energy of chromium and niobium on the applied stresses is plotted in Figs. 4 and 6. The following conclusions are arrived at: no temperature dependence of the activation energy of steady state creep was observed for chromium, niobium and V)( titanium. With increasing applied stress, the creep activation energy of Cr and Nb decreases, whilst that of Ti remains unchanged. The absolute value of the creep activation energy of titanium is less than that of self-diffusion. The creep activation energy of Or and Nb at r = 0 is a complex value equalling in the first approximation the sum of the activation energy of self-diffusion and the energy of formation of vacancies. Microscopic analysis using special methods of etching has, shown clearly the validity of the dislocation mechanism of plastic deformation of chromium at Card 3/4 8606!; S/180/60/000/005/006/033 E073/E535 Investigation of Plastic Deformation of High Melting Alloys at Elevated Temperatures elevated temperatures up to 4000C. The process of polygonization V\/ has been investigated and it is shown that development of polygon- ization can be observed even at the beginning of the second stage of creep. There are 6 figures and 17 references; 9 Soviet, 1 German and 7 English. SUBMITTED: May 27, 1960 Card 4/4 S/180/60/000/005/021/033 Elll/E135 AUTHORS: Dekh -r. 1,, a., Ivanov. L.I., Matve-yeva, M.F and Er-0, ~in,, D.A. (Moscow) TITLE: Inf-, ce of Plastic Deformation on the Kinetics of Evaporation of Iron from Type 10 Steel I./ PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii n1ak SSSR,Otdeleniye tekhnicheskik:/ nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960, No.5, pp.171-173 TEXT: The authors point out that crystal lattice defects produced by plastic deformation must affect both partial and integral thermodynamic properties. Dekhtyar et al. (Ref.1) and other authors (Refs 2, 3) have previously shown that plastic deformation affects many properties. The present work gives preliminary results of an investigation of the influence of plastic deformation (torsion) on the rate of evaporation of iron from type 10 steel (0.10% C; 0.45 Si; 0.03 P; 0.02 S; 0.26 Al; remainder Fe), The apparatus developed and used is shown in Fig.1; the hollow cylindrical specimen has its open end closed with a tantalum diaphragm to form a Knudsen cell. The specimen, subjected to torsion if required, is heated in a Card 112 S/180/60/000/005/021/033 E111/E135 Influence of Plastic Deformation on the Kinetics of Evaporation of Iron from Type '10 Steel graphite inductor of an axially varying wall thickness. After fabrication specinens were annealed in helium for 30 minutes at 1200 OC,, sealed in;quartz capsules and irradiated with thermal neutrons, giving Fe59. The rate of evaporation was found from the activity of the deposit on a molybdenum foil (polished to a mirror finish) in an aluminium holder cooled with liquid nitrogen. Fig.2 shows evaporation xates of iron for undeformed specimens of the steel (curve 1.) and pure iron (curve 2). Fig.3 shows evaporation rate for the steel (curve 1) and the corresponding deformation rate (curve 2). The effect is complex and the authors suggest a similar study on pure iron. There are 3 figures, 1 table and 4 references: 2 Soviet and 2 English. SUBMITTED: March 22, 1960 Card 2/2 s/180/61/000/001/010/015 1411 ru o E021/E4o6 AUTHOR: Matveyeva, M.P. (Moscow) TITLE: -The Problem of Plastic Deformation4bf Chromium PER deveniye tekhnicheakikh IODICAL: Izvestiya Ahademii nauk SSSR, Ot Vol 1961, No.1, pp.122-125 nauk, Metallurgiya i topli 1---, TEXT: Results are described of a microscopic study of the process. .;~of lastic deformation of chromium in the initial stages under P conditions of torsion at high temperaturea. Tests were carried out on electrolytic chromium (99.96%) remelted in an atmo sphere 0 and purified hallum by the method of levitation melting. ~:Ca sting was carried out. also in an atmosphere of helium to give ;~castings of diameter 6 and length 45 mm. - Samples of diameter 3 mm, and working length 15 mm were prepared by electrolytic dissolution from these castings and subjected to torsion testing& The samples had a mirror-polished surface and were free from stresses. Testing -'was carried out in a vacuum at 1200 to 1400*C and stresses of 0.65 and 1.2 kg/mn2. Vhen a specimen w9s twisted through 60% defozAation in the form of F) xik-Redd sources was observed (Fig.1). Calculations showed that in order for this source to generate dislocations, the stress required is about :J Card 1/4 89629 S/180/61/000/001/010/015 E021^06 The Problem of PIcatic ... 0.5 kg/mm2 The actual stress was 0.65 kg/mm2 and about 30 dislocation loops were formed. Analysis of the structure of the source showed that it was obstructed because the distance between the internal loop', was almost 3 times greater than that of the external loops. As a result of accumulation of groups of dislocations, the stress concentration in individual-places may increase considerably and lead to the formation of microcracks and subsequent brittle fracture. For chromium this obstruction of -dislocations can occur even at high temperatures leading to brittle fracture. This explains why chromium has an intercrystalline fracture up to 0.75 Tfusion- An a result of the action of the Frank-Reed source, a large number of dislocations are formed and slip lines appear. Fig,2.9hows the surface of a sample subjected to torsion at 1300OC; Thus the dislocation slip mechanism of plastic deformation at-high temperatures is confirmed for chromium. There are 2 figures and 9 references: 8 Soviet and,I non-Soviet. .,..SUBMITTED:', _June'20, ig6o Card.2/4 The Problem or plalstic S/180/61/000/001/010/015 E021/E406 4 Z-7, on the surface of cast chromium in S/180/61- A 00/0 0.1 /0.1 O./O.J.5 E021/E406 lig-2- S"P line- on the surface of in torsion a san,ple, of (X430) cast chromium Card 4/4 PROKOSHKIN" D.A.-,,jtTVHEVA, M.P.; MROZOIr, V.A. Investigating by the hot hardness method the resistivity of chromium-molybdenum al-loys to plastic deformation. Isal. po zharopr. splav. 7-210-211i 061. (MM lj~: 11) (Chromium-molytdenum alloys--Testing) (Defornations (Mechanics)) S/03 61/027/00.'2/010/026 BI 34 YB206 AUTHORSt Matveyeva, M. P. and Platov, Yu. M. TITLE- Electrolytic method for the preparation of samples from brittle chromium PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 27, no. 2, 1961, 179-180 TEXT: Since studies of the properties ol, ~ pure chromium are complicated on account of its brittleness, a method based on electrolytic dissolution was elaborated for preparing chromium samples. A solution consisting of 95% phosphoric acid and Vc water (Ref. 1) is used as electrolyte. Work is conducted with an anodic current density of 1.8 a/CM2 and a terminal voltage of 7 v, a layer of 1.5 mui thickness being separated from the crude sample in the course of 2 hr. Castings of electrolytic chromium, obtained by floating melting in pure, dry helium atmosphere, of the following dimensions were used as crude samples: length of the tapered part 15 mm, diameter3-mm, length of the crown pieces, (at both ends) 5 mm, their diameter 6 mm. These crude samples are hung into the electrolytic bath, and current is fed through by means of molybdenum wire contacts. The Card 1/2 S/03 61/027/002/ClO/026 Electrolytic method for the ... B13313206 crown pieces which are not to be dissolved are protected by rubber covers. The samples obtained after separation of the surface layer were used for torsion tests at high tenperatureis in vacuum. In order to prevent possible irregularities during electrolytic dissolution, it is recommended to turn the crude samples during electrolysis. The finished samples have a polished and stress-free surface. There are 2 figures and 2 Soviet-bloc references. ASSOCIATIOW: Institut metallurgii Akade:nii nauk SSSR (Institute of Metallurgy of the Academy of Sciences USSR) Card 2/2 /,P. AVTHORS: TITLE. PERIODICAL; s/18o/62/000/002/009/018 E040/E135 Ivanov, L.I., MatyipyiLY.".p., Morozov, V.A., and Prokoshkin, D.A. (Moscowr On the self-diffusion of chromium Akademiya_nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Otdcleniye tekhnich.e,skikh nauk. Metallurgiya i topkivo, no.2, l5162; 10.4-106 TEXT; In spite of the fact that chromium is -widely used as an alloying element and that it serves as a basis of development of heat resistant alloys, its physico-chemical properties have not yet been fully investigated. Furthermore, such data as have been reported in technical literature are often very contradictory. For these reasons a re-examination was made of self-diffusion of chromium on specimens prepared from electrolytic chromium (99.96s'a pure) with nitrogen content of less than 0.010% and oxygen content of the order of 0.1%. The spepimens were prepared by levitation melting and casting in copper moulds in an atmosphere of dry and purified helium. The specimens'were in Card l/ 4 On the self-diffusion of chromium s/iSo/62/000/002/009/018 E040/E135 the form of rings 16 mm in diameter. After polishing, Cr5l was deposited on the specimen surface under a vacuum of 1o-5 mm iig. Care was taken to ensure art even thickness of the deposit of the radioactive chromium. Diffusion annealing was carried out at 1050-1400 OC in a sPecial vacuum furnace in a corundum crucible, using simultaneously two specimens pouitioned face-to-face; the actual annealipffig temperature being contz-ollecl by n2eans of two Pt/Pt-Rh thermocouples. The self-diffusion coefficient of chromium was determ:,ned by a method described previously by ';A I.B. Borovskiy, Yu.11. Miller and A.P. Shcherbakov (Ref.B: Samodiffuziya v a-Va. Issledovaniya po zharoprochnym splavam (Self-diffusion in 1x-Fe. Research in Heat Resistant Alloys). Izd-vo AN SSSR, 2, 1957, 208) and by L.I. Ivanov and N.P. Ivanichev (Ref.9; Izv. AN SSSR, DTN* no-8o 1958)- A layer with a thickness of abcout 10 microns was removed at each stage, the thickness of the layer thus removed being controlled with an accuracy of t 0.001 mm. The radioactivity determination was on filter paper moistened vrith a 15~; NaCl solution using scintillation counters and reference standards. The test results Card 2/4 on the self-diffusion of chromium vift/62/000/002/009/018 E040/El35 are plotted as log :,, vs. X2 curves (I = intensity of radiation and x = distance fromi the specimen surface). Coefficients of volume diffusion of chromium were calculated from the above curve and are reported for various temperatures. The temperature dependence of chromium self-diffusion was found to obey the following relation: 1) o.o647 exp 59200~ (1) IRY-- ) where R - universal gas constant and T - temperature. Investigation of the self-diffusion of chromium is also of great interest because chromium has a body-centred crystal lattice structure. If it is assumed that the vacancy mechanism of self- LAV diffusion holds true for body-centred crystal lattice metals, it can be shown that Do =_ a2v exp &S (3) (R ) where; Do - self-diffusion velocity; a - lattice constant; v - atom oscillation frequency; AS - entropy of self-diffusion activation; R - gas constant. The entropy calculated in the Card 3/4 On the self-diffusion of chromium s/18o/62/000/002/009/018 EO4O/EI35 present investigation was positive although negative entropies of chromium self-diffusion activation were previously reported by other workers. However, it was also shown previously that 6S cannot be negat:Lve for metals with cubic crystal lattice structure if the energy of activation of self-diffusion exceeds 10 kcal/g.atom and if the vacancy mechanism of self-diffusion is assumed to apply. There are 3 figures and 2 tables. SUBMITTED: July 17, 1961 Card 4/4 FAVROS. 0 DO A. (Xoikva),- 141 WAy-SrP. (Moskva); PIATOV,, Tu. W. (Moskva) Oberrving dislocations in cast and deformed polycrystalline chroldua. J%v. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk, Not. I topl, zo.6: 107-in N-D 162, (MM& 36:1) Cbroidum-Ketallograpi) ~]Dislocations In metals a Ktn%UVA9 M.P. Investigating; the microstme-ture of chronium, Trudy Inst.met. no.10:181-1(ril 062. (Chromim-HoteJ 3 graoy) On& :L5.8) ACCESSION NR: AT4013922 8/2659/63/010/ODO/0022/0027 AUTHOR: Prokoshkin, D. A.; Matveyeva, M. P.; Morosov, V. A. TITLE: An investigation of thei process of plastic deformation of chromium at high temperatures SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii. Issledovaniya po zharoprochny*m splavam, v.. 10, 1963, 22-27 TOPIC TAGS: chromium, chromium alloy, chromium deformation, chromium stvess, plastic deformation, creep, high temperature creep, molybdenum ABSTRACT: The basic tasP of the investigation was a study of the influence of the substructure formed in the process of creep at high temperatures on the subsequent resistance of chromium and chromium alloys to plastic deformation. The tests were performed with pure electrolytic chromium (99.967.). Chromium samples 55 mm long and 6 mm in diameter were cast in pure helium and were then tested for creep on the 724-4K machine under constant torque at temperature.; up to 1500-1600C. It was found that one of the most important factors at high temperatures is the position of the boundaries and the presence of processes Card -1/2 ACCESSION NR: AT4013922 arising at the boundaries. Photomicrographs in the article show the gradual development of defects at the grain boundaries in2the process of buckling of the chromium sample at 1200C and a load of 2.05 kgjmm . Another part of the experi- ment involved tests on molybdenum. It vae found that molybdenum failure at the grain boundaries started at a,significantly lower degree of deformation, which showed that molybdenum has a higher resistance to plastic deformation and a relatively lower plasticity in comparison to chromium. Thus, when creating heat-resistant alloys, not only should the solid solution be strengthened, but the possibility of strengthening the grain boundaries should be considered. Orig. art. has: 3 figures. ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii AN SSSR kqnstitute of Metallurgy AN SSSR) SUBK=RD: 00 DATE ACQ: 27Fe%64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: MH W REP SOVI 1002 OTHER: 001 Card 2/2 AUTHOR: Matveyeva, M. P. ,Moscow); Morozov, V. A. (Moscow) ORG: None TITLE: Crack propagation in polycrystalline chromium during cyclic heat treatment SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Metally, no. 4, 1966, 99-102 TOPIC TAGS: chromium, polycrystal, metal heat treatment, cyclic heat treatment, crack propagation ABSTRACT: The authors study the effect of cyclic heat treatment on the process of crack formation in polycrystalline chr4mitmi. Test specimens 5 mm in diameter and 10 mm long were made from 99.96% purele Ilectrolytic chromium. In each heat treatment cycle the specimens were .*aeated to 12001C vith holding for 5 min anq subsequent rapid cooling in water to room 'temperature. No special measures were ta4n to protect the specimens from oxidation. After each 10 cycles the microstructurelof the metal was studied and the microbardness was measured with a load of 50 9 on the indenter. A slight change in microhar(Iness from 210 to 250 kg/mm was observed after 100 cycles due to the hardening action of cyclic thermal stresses and diffusion of oxygen from the surface to the inner regions of the specimen. Cracks appear after 4o-60 cycles preceded by dislocation pile-up in certain slip planes, The increase in dislocation 1/2 UDC: 539-4-011 0 density in these planes results in the formation of submicroscopic cracks which then propagate at an extremely high rate of speed due to the increased brittleness of the material. The possibility for development of slipping in the secondary slip system or development of other processes, e. g. transverse slipping, results in relaxation of the stress in front of the developing crack and propagation of the crack in the parallel plane creating fwrorable conditions for "relay-race" crack propagation. Orig art. has: 3 figures. SUB CODE: ll/ SUBM DATE: 14jan65/ ORIG riEF: o14/ OTH REF: 001 Card ,A;STANHOVAI ~".JIWWWAI rtion rpittion as a ftaposis ci typ". Lsb.-delo 1* Biardlanddy nxucbno-i#s1edmmt4_'9kiy Dogdanov). valuable zwtbod for the laboratory 6 mo.034-36 JI-Ag 166. (MIRA .13::2L2) iwtitut pa profil fli polladysUlm (d:Lr4b G*F* MTH M (EMD-4CIGUMUTION) L 08213-67 EWT(019WPM1Br1 IJP(c) JDIWB ACC NR. AP6014504 SOURCE CODE: AUTHOR: -Idpin, A. (Candidato of chemical sciences; Engineer; Lieutenant colonel); Golovkina, fi.T1&m~eer);_MatveYeva, N. (Engineer) ORG: None. TITLE: Use and application of corrosion protection BOURCEI Tekhnika i voorastheniye, no. 4, 1966, 63-66 TOPIC TAGS: corrosion pxvitection, el-ec olyte, electrolytic deposition, steel M ic .0 I"; A,)rJ'-, Z/100-, CA 0MJ#Vn1 ABSTRAM Various considetrations on corrosion and preservation of metals are presented on the basis of experimental ropearch and. ractica _~,applicationov The mechanism of elec- trochemical reac~tions in 21ne'labd cadmiumigoatingal in phosphate and other oxidelkilms is explained and illustrated. It is j~e_ntioned that the corrosion of cadmium coated surfapes can be 0.5 mm deep. The destruibtion of zinc films proceeds with a speed of 0.4 to 4 microns per year. In general, the electrolytic proces-es acre more effective. ~Icadmium- zinc electrolyte containing in one 3_~ter 14 g of zindld%lphate, 12 g of cadmiini-bulphate, 55 9 of caustic potash and 55 g of Trilon A is considered the most effectlVe.~e effect of the current density and of the concentration of zinc salts on the cathode coatings is evaluated and graphically illustrated. The cadmium-zinc electrolyte has the same throwing power as the pot 3 . C iide electrolyte. The favorable effect of Trilon A on the in- crease of the ca de current density is stressed. The stability of cadmium-zinc electro- I ~ip V lyte is high. ; 0 sical. properties of cadmium-zinc are characterized by a microhard- ne.ss of about 40 aq = iind by the disappearance of porosity in layers of 3 microns and Card 1/2 L 08213-67 ACC Nxt Ap6ol45o4 and thicker. A pyrophosphato electrolyte (9 gr of atannio sulfate, 13 gr of zinc aulphato, '190 g of sodium pyrophosphate, 1 g of citric acid and 1 g of ammonium nitrate per ono liter) is considered the m)st stable for obtaining a tin-zinc coating. Better results were obtained with electro:.ytes where sulphates ware replaced by stannic chlorides. 7he Trilon pyrophosphate electrolyte is considered the best for obtaining tin-cadmium coatings One liter of this electrolirte contains 12 to 45 g cadmium sulphato, 15 6 of stannic chlo- ride, 60 g of sodium p-Irophosphate, 25 to 85.g of Trilon A, 10 g of phenol and 5 to 8 ml of triethanolamine. Its h~,gh throw power and increase of current denzity are airessed. Corrosion-resistant proper';ies of various coatings were tested and compared. 7he beac results were obtained with cadmium-zinc coatings containing 18 to 20% of zinc. In general mechanical strength of metids were little affected by coatings. Some examples for certain types of steel are cited. The T'ost effective phosphate processes are summarized in a table indicating electrolyte solutions, processing temperatures and duration. In general, combined phosphate and cad~dum films resist better against corrosion than ordinary phos- phate coatings ( as shown .-.n a comparative diagram),, Orig. art- has: 3 diagrams and I table. SUB CODE& (77, 3.3/ SUBM Dj6E: None Card 2/2 V-ISMUOVO G.F.,, in-Sh.; KALININA, K.S. p inzh.; MATVEXEVA.- N.A.,_Anzh. Functioning 4X the veriti I ati an syBtms of zotioso-picture theater auditorium in Moscow, Vod. i san. tekh. no.S:#~-n Ag 162, (HIRA 15:9) (Motioa-picture theaters-Ventilation) KORSHAK., V. V.., GRIBOVA, I. A., and I-rATVEMA, 11. A. "Progress in the Field of Synthesis of High Molecular Compounds.," Publishing House Technolog3r, Moscow, 1953 Contains'811 references with many Western references including numer6us British patents, ixa - 1 1 : - HAMHBIMD, G.D.. inzh.; HATVXWA!L N4.,D.-Inzh. (Riga). ~, -, Creativity of efficiency promoters. Pat' i put. khos. no.6:27 Je 159. (MM 12:10) kRailroads-Iquipment ancl supplies)