SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MARKOVA, G.B. - MARKOVA, I.A.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 14, 2000
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

S/191/62/000/001/004/oo6
B145/B110
AUTHORS: Nessonova, G. D., Pogosyanta, Ye. K., Markova, G. B.,
Grinevich, K. P.
TITLE: Sodium-ethyl and sodium-methyl siliconates and their applica-
tion in the textile industry
PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy, no. 1, 1962, 20-24
TEXT: The suitability of the hydrophobic organosilicon liquidsTK"KlO
(GKZh 10) andTKYCil (GKZh 11) for the impregnation of cotton fabrics was
tested. GKZh 10 and GKZh 11 are strongly alkaline, aqueous-alcoholic
solutions of ethyl and methyl siliconates, containing about 30% dry
substance. According to the formula [R-Si(OH )20Ns11.5' the siliconates
are present as a monomer-dimer. Coarse cotton cloth, interlock fabrics
and serge were used for the investigation. The impregnation time was
5 min, and the optimum concentration of the siliconate solutions amounted
to 2-4% of the weight of dry substance. Impregnation increases water-
proofness and its stability against the effect of weather, light and
perspiration; the mechanical strength increases (breaking strength of the
Card 1/2

S/19 62/000/001/004/006
Sodium-ethyl and sodium-methyl B145YB110
interlock fabric increases from 27.3 to 33.0 kg), water absorption
decreases, and the fabrics become soft, silky, and pleasant to the touch..
A 10-min thermal treatment at 1350C after drying in air proved most
uitable with respect to waterproofness stability against repeated washing
ith soap and soda. If the fabrics are first treated with 0.5-2.0% solu-
:
tiOnB Of CU, Sn. Zn, Ni, Pb, Cd. Ca, and other salts which form scarcely
soluble compounds with siliconates in water, and afterward with 3% solu-
tion of GKZh 10 or GKZh 11, the adhesiveness of organosilicon compounds
to the fabric surface is increased, In this case, the fabrics are dried
at 70-800C for '10-15 min after impregnation Best results were obtained
ith Ni and Cu salts (water resistance 170-180 mm water after triple
:ashing at 1000C). The type of the anion used is of no effect. There are
3 figures. 11 tables. and 4 Soviet referenoea.
Card 2/2

s-OU-R'C-E-'C-0-DE:-U-R/-03----- )54
ACC NRs AP6034032 42/66/ooo/010/0052/01
AUTHOR: Nessonova., G. D. (Docent); Gulinkina, 1. R. (Assistant); Narkova, G. B.
(Docent); Grinevich, E P. (Chief of laboratoiF)-
ORG: [Nessonova and Gulinkina) Moscow Textile Institute (Mookovskiy tekstillnyy
institut)
TITIZ: Hydropholing properties ofpolyalkyl- or polyaryl-siloxanes 1~
SOURCE: Tekstil'naya pronWshlennost', no. 10, 1966, 52-54
TOPIC TAGS: hydropholing, silicone, cotton fabric, silicone emulsion, water
repellency
ABSTRACT: A study has been made of the hydropholing of cotton fabr cs with aqueous
emulsions of polymethyl-, polyethyl- or polyphenysiloxane (GKzh94M 4Kth94 or mzhq4p,
respectively) stabilized with such emulsifiers as Sol'var (poly(vinyl alcohol)
containing 10-15% acetate groups]. Alkamon )K-2, OP7-type compounds or gelatin.
The silicones were used in the form of aqueous emulsions because their solutions in
toxic and inflam~m
,pble organ' Ivents cannot be used in the textile industry. The
J~c so
vater-repenencypb cotton abric impregnated vith silicone emulsions was equal
to thF-t of fabrics impregnated with silicone solutions. The best results vere
obtained in aklaine baths containing about 3% silicone. At 140--150C impregnation
proceeded rapidly regardless of the nature of the radical. The isaximirm water-

ACC NRt AP6034032
repellency of fabrics impregnated at 18-20C with polymethyl- or polyethylsiloxanes
was obtained after 7-10 days, but that of fabrics impregnated with polypbenyl- I
siloxane was attained after 50--60 days. Treatment of impregnated fabrics with
soap and soda lowered their water-repellency. However, this process was shown to
be reversible, and the initial properties were recovered by beating the treated
fabrics to 130--150C for 10-20 min oi by ironing for 2-3 min. 70rig. art. has:
3 figures and I table.
SUB ODDE: 1l/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REP: 5021 07H REF.- 001/

r t
cl

MANCINVA, N.. dots.; MARKOVA, G.
Combined therapy of hal)it scollosis
with ultraviolet rays. Suvrem.med..
(SCOLIOSIS, therapy,
phys.ther.with ultraviolet
(ULTRAVIOLM! RATS, therapeutic
scoliosis, with plWs.ther.)
(PHYSICAL THMLAPT. In various
scoliosis. with ultraviolet
with physical methods associated
Sofia 6 no.2:64-70 1955.
rays)
use,
diseases,
rays)

XWOVA, G -F.
The effect of prolonged therapeutic sloop combined with therapeutic
diet on the course of peptic ulcer. Test.thir. 77 no.11-12-16 N 156.
(XIRA 10:1)
1. Iz gantroonterologichookogo otdolentya (say. - prof. O.L.Gordon)
KlInIkI lachobnogo pitani" Institute pitaniya ANN SSSI. Moskva.
02"IG ULM. ther.
diet & sloop)
(SIM, %her. use
peptic ulcer, with diet)
(DIEM. in various die.
peptic ule*, with sloop ther.)

GMUN. O.L., prof.; KARKOVA, G.F., kan(i.med.nBuk.
Effect of total gastric resection on certain functions of the organism.
4ov.med. 21 no-8:39-50 Ag 157. (MIRA 10:12)
1. 1z kliniki lechebnogo pitaniya (dir. - prof. F.K.Hen'shikov)
Institute pitaniya (dir. - zasluzhennyy deyatell nauk, chlen-kor-
respondent Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR prof . O.P.Holchanovs)
Akademii meditsinskikh neuk SSSR.
(GASTBTXTONY
total, early & late Bequelae (Rus))

ALIYZVA. Vera Ivanovne; MARIKOVA, G.F.; NESTEROVA, A.P.
[Diet in chronic diseases of the digestive system) Pitanie pri
khronicheskikh zholudochno-kishochnykh bolesniakh. Noskya,
Nedgis, 1958. 78 P. (KIRA 12:4)
(DIET IN DISEASE) (DIGESTIVE ORGANS--DISEASES)

i -
E
GaRDON. 0.L.; PAR OVA. G.F.; OLE10VA, V.A.; TARROPOLISKAYA, P.D. (KoBkva)
Role of penicillin in the combined therapy of peptic ulcer. Ilia.
mod. 36 no.2:22-26 'F '58. (MIRA 11:4)
1. Is otdola lechebnogo pitaniya (ZBV. - prof. F.K.Menlehikuv)
Inotituta pitaniya ANN SSSR (dir. - chlen-korrespondent ANN SSSR
prof. O.P Molchanova)
ZMICILLIII, ther. use
peptic ulcer, adjuvant in combined ther. (Rus))
(PEPTIC UICER. ther.)

GORDON, O.L.; OIJUMA, V.A.; GOKHAR'. L.G.;.ALR NOVA. ~G-F- ~
Adequate optic chronaximetry in patients with chronic stomach
diseases. Veat.L(;U 14 no.3:136-140 '59. (KIRA 12:5)
(STOI~ACH--DISHASBS) (VISION)

MARKOVAO G.Fog kand.med,nauk
,Diet in gastritis. Zdorovle 7 no. 2:26-27 F 161o (MIRA. 14:21
(STOMAGli-INFLAMMATION) (DIET IN DISE~,SE)
.; P~

MARKOVA, G.-F.,-
Problems in the clinical aspects and treatment of patients after
gaetrectony. Khirurgiia no.2:71-77 162. (MIRA 15:2)
1. Iz kiiniki lechebnogo pitanlya (dir. - doktor meditainskikh
nauk L. M. levitakiy) Instituta pitaniya AM SSSR.
(SIDMACH--SURGERY)

-- MARKOVA,,G.F.
Pathogenesis of sme disorders arising after gastrectozy. Vest.AI/T
SM 17 no.6:58-67 162. (YI.iA I r.: 8)
1. Institut eksperimentallnoy i klinicheskoy onkologii AM SSSR
i Institut pitaniya AHN SSSR.
(STMIACH-SMAORY) (DICESTPIE ORG-W-q--DISEASES)

BORISOV, A.P.; MARKOVA, G.F.
Specific dynamic action of food after total resection of the
stomach in man. Vop.pit. 21 no-3:32-37 My-Je 162. (MIRA 15:10)
1. Iz kliniki lechebnogo pitaniya (zav. L.M.Levitskiy) i laboratorii
obmena veshchestv i energii (zav. - chlen-korrespondent AMN SSSR
prof. A.P.Molchanova) Instituta pitaniya AMN SSSR, Moskva.
(PROTEINS) (STOMACH--SURGERY) (METABOLISM)

_~~~~d.med.nauk
Nutrition in cholee7stitis. Zdorov-vo 9 no.2226-27 F 163.
(KM 16:3)
(GALL MADM:~--DISWOES) (DIV IV DISRASS)

p', ~ L , G . F .
1jef-Ic-x a,--.ion -" I
gastrectc-my. V';I'.
-.- ~ I i~ ~.r " -.' '-~" -,
IV-
! .~- --6. N--"' ". . .1,
- . - z .-' ~ .-~4
1 r. -; I i I.U -,-- 'I- t *

ZRIATSKIY) W.M., inzb.; IVANGVA, A.A., inzh.; ~JMM, G.L., inzh.
High-frequOncY tandem apparatuo for 12 and 60-channal grcups
of telephone channels. Vest. *Vlazi 21 no.60-5 Je '61.
(Telephone) (141RA 14:9)

DRIATSK17, N.M., inzh.; IVAKOVA, A.A., inzb.; MARKOYA,___~.L., inzh.
Apparatus for the separation of 60-channel telephone channel
groups In mu-1tichaimel high-frequency telephony systemB.
Vest. sviazi 24 no.12:3-6 D 164 (MIRA 18:2)

inz~. !-lAhl`.0VA
Ljesiinn r-f a
a diesfl elle,^t.-tc pn4er T-D

TOVBINI M.V.; POPOVA, V.V.; TOVBINA, Z.H.; RADOVSKIY, B.S.; MARKOVA, G.P.
Dynamics of the diffusion extraction of substances from alumina
gel. Koll. zhur. 25 no.4:472-477 Jl-Ag 163. (KRA 17:2)
1. Kiyevskiy universitet, kafedra fizichookoy i kolloidnoy
khimii.

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"The Catalysis of the. F-act'on -1 (,r~-~-no'ize) of '.-,ant,-Ir.In L'~
Aj- id(.:s of !xids, 11 - wl n, amd ii,or '11.1,nk Fiz. Khi i3, N,- P,
" 93',. Moscow, Fhys'cr-C -: Ic ~' I st
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NAMOTAt 0. S.
Chemical AbstrFicts
Vol. 49 No. 5
Mer. 10, 1954
Synthetic Resins and Plastics
Electronographit investiption of cr y5tal ine LILIMMA
Linear polymers. 1,.A,.rgjMia .102 1,11PAIM-1
1j/V. W- 11h..
- W P , P A-
LhrM TZ.a.jx. It".
polva;I)MC3 tivide by the of diamines cotag.
4-10 C112 gratips with dicurboxylic acids coutg. 4-8 Cll:
g,mops wrie studied by means of electron diffrailion.
~jmples IM-1000 A. thick wc4v rxmnd. with 00-irv. elm-
tio". The observed identity perinds in A. are tribulalt-4
for 7 polymnides, a nylon copolymer, and 4 diamitic %nit,
of dicarboxylie acids. Polyarnitles have a highly regiOnt
Ortirturc, giving.diffraction patterns sitailar in line width
in thow of cryqt. org. compels. of low mot. wt. Diamine
sall.-i of dicarboxylic acids have a less regular structure.
Polyamide diffraction patterns are very similar an regards
the no. of reflexes and their intensities, differences In chain
structure notwithstanding. J. W. Loweberg. jr.
eo

74,
. . . . . . .
TN. ar
pies of
(Ito exulue y)-
~hyl late),
wete Su4 PleC-
iALA ~117.~
An ae~fA dOn 61 Many n4ccEloitu on the diff-actim dim-
grains was obx4,.rvcd at Imps. clou to thr .4,tsinn of the pol~~
rn~r cryituls, an,d thdrevarvibility of tkt;_i;tntqurc Wlbr__,
7,

Category USSR/optics - Spectroscopy K-6
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957, No 5117
Author Markova, G.S., Sadovskaya, G.K., Kargin, V.A.
Inst Phy-ilc-o-awearc-~l Institute, Moscow
Title Change in Infrared Absorption Spectra Upm Softening and Hardening
of Crystalline and Amorphous Polymers.
Orig Pab Zh. fiz. khimil, 1956, 30, No 2, 437-441
Abstract An investigation was made of gutta-percha polytriitluor-chlorethyleae,
polystyrol, polydichloretyrol, polyvinyl chlorldet and polymetylmetacry-
late. A sharp change in the spectra in the vicinity of the melting
temperatures of polymers was established for crystalline polymers.
The spectra of the amorphous polymers do not experience any cbanges all
the way to temperatures that are known to exceed the softening tem-
perature of the substances. Spectra of the investigated substances at
various temperatures are shown. A method is described for preparing the
specimen. It is shown that the melting of polymer crystals exhibits
no specific difference from the melting of crystals of lov-molecular
substances.
Car4 1/1

-~. ~.) V. A.
. i Z~ j, - , -
cr'n.-ress I,-, ".ic C ~J~ J c., ... . :
":. il , 0:!. -- I-
I-Ins -::~v . l.- St . -- - P* - ~S I , . -j , C, _o. vl~ o,~ r: , ;_I~ Ll'. t
. I . . ~c ~; . ( r 1 -', I :-.s '. )
B - 3 , r ~ -'- - -

/I/ /' e - -1 t'. (-) ".
KMOTA, G.S* ,-
Blectronsicroseapic analy'sis of poly=ers. Usp. khim. I
no.2:223-236 157.
(Polywre-Analysle) (Ilectronmicroscopy
tekh. polis
(KIRA 11:1~

YJM=NA, A.V.; RMOVA. G.S.; KARGIN, V.A.
Blectron dIffraction examination of polywre.Part 4: Analysis of
chaqps In the strwture of polychlorotrifluoroothylone In the
temperature ravge of crystal melting. Kristall 2 no. 5:
623-627 '57. (XIBA 11:1)
1, Flulko-khinichookly Institut im. L,Ya Xarpova.
(Ithylene) (Polymers)
(Zlectron diffraction examination)

MRKOVA, G. S., and KA3GI.\,73UM V. A., (Acad.)
"On the Orientation and CrysLallizati',Dn (,if PcjlYmeric Chains and th;
Disposition."
Inter-vuz ScientIfIc cDrffe-rence (Mezhvuzc~vsklye na,,ichnyye Hnnferentsi-1)
Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, 1957, ii "), PP. 73-76 (usm)
Abst: In January 195Y, the Second All-Union Conference on Photrsynthesis
took place, organized by the institute of Plant Physiology rX the Academy
of Sciences, USSR, and by the FacultyG of Soil-Biology of the I-,I,Dsl-,Va
sUniversity. About 700 representatives of 130 scientific-research
institutes, vuzes and minister'les were present. The introductory
was made by Academicain A. L. Kursanov who described the development (~f
photosynthesis during the last ten years and invited the scientists tr,,
concestrate their work on the application of radioactive and stable
isotopes. Nearly 100 .-epi-ts were read: 13 on -)hctochemistry, on the
investigation of chloroplast structure, 1~ on the investieation, uf pigmer.-Ls,
9 on the photosynthesis of water platts, bacterin, etc.

A
20.3-19/52
AU"THORSe Kargin, V. A. , Academician, and Markova, G. S.
TITLEs Comparative Study of Order Regulations in Polymers Diarini,,
Their Crystallization or Orientation of Chain 14olecules ( Sravni-
teltnoye issledovaniye uporyadochennosti, vozn-4kayU3hchey v poli-
merakh pri ikh kristallizatsii i1i oriyentatail tsepnykh molekul)
PERIDDICALs Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 117, lir 3, PP. 427 - 42~ (USSR)
ABSTRACTs Because of the structure of polymeric chain molecules, consisting
of equal, more or less regularly arranged molecular groups, the
polymeric systems are considered as a special group. For the dif-
ference from the low molecular compounds, the main source of the
order of which is formed by the spatial distribution of the atom
groups, the high degree of ordering in polymeric systems also may
be a result of the mutual position of the polymeric chain molecules.
Therefore the order within polymeric substances may be obtained
by the mutal orientation of the chain molecules, independent from
the crystallization. In order to avoid an error often occurring,
the elements of the order regulations are to be separated rigorous-
lY because of the mutual position of the chains and the order by
Card 1/4 crystallization. This can be proved on two wayst a) by the investi-

20-3-19152
Comparative Study Of Order Regulations in Polymeru Durinj~ Their Crjo~alli-
zation or Orientation of Chain Molecules
mcans of direct
,ation of the polymeres being in crystallization by .
structure methods at temperatures above and below the :ieltinE; point,
b) by the regarding of the structure of higbLy-orientated samples,
nolvarying the orientation of the investigated polymere during its
melting and crystallization. The electronoErapllic investi--ation
according to a) was carried out at terylene and poly-trifluor-chlo-
rine-ethylene. Thereby it was shown that the interference-figures
of their crystals above and below the melting point have many
things in common. It may be assumed that the polymeres form order-
ed systems also in an amorphous state. At the construction of the
radial-distribution-curves ("krivyye radiallnogo raspredeleniya")
it really wasshown that the first maxima of the curves correspond
to the distances between the atoms in the polymeric molecules, and
that they are the result of the re.-ular structure of the chain
molecules. The last maxima in both investigated polymeres cor-
respond to the mutual order of the polymeric molecules (figure 1, 2)
So, it was shown that the order regulations of Vie polymeres in
the amorphous state is approxi;-uted to that one in the crystalline
state. In this latter case it only differs by additional elements
Card 214 of order. Apparently, the order in the mutual chain arrangement

20w.3-19/52
Comparative Study of Order Regulations in Polymers Durin,,- Their Crystalli-
zation or Orientation of Chain Molecules
already occurs in the amor*us state. In the course of the crystal-
lization additional bindings arise, without varyinp the consisting
order. It was much more difficult to carry out the experiment
according to b). Hereto polyethylene-(100 - 150)u) and gutta percha-
(0,02 - 0,05 P thick) films were used. Expanded strips of polyethy-
lene were irradiated by fast electrons, whereas gutta percha was
vulcanized. Figure 3 shows electronograms, of polyethylene. There-
from the similarity of the interference-figures of a number of
reflexes at crystallized and amorrhous polyethylene have been
stated. Consequently, the separation of the reflexes of the inter-
ference-figure was rendered po3siblev arising according to the
orientation of the polymeric chains. Furthermore, it was cleared
which share in this figure is conditioned by the homogeneous, Mo-
noaxial orientation of the chain molecules of the polymere and
which one by the arising of a more rigorous order according to the
polymerization Figure 4 shows electronograms of the gutta percha
films at 20 an; 70 . From the obtained experimental results is to
be seen that the mutual ordering of the polymeric molecules already
Card 3/4 may arise in the amorphous state. The ordered state, apparently,

20-3-19/52
Comparative Study of Order Reaulations in Polymers During Their Crystalli-
zation or Orientation of Chain Molecules
is a necessary, however, not sufficient condition of the followinc,
crystallization. There are 4 figures.
ASSOCIATIONs Physical-Chemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov
(Fiziko-khimicheski.y institut im. L. Ya. Karpova)
SUBMITTEDi July 15, 1957
AVAILAMSt Library of Congress
Card 4/4

KAIRKOVA, G.S., kand. khlm. nank.
International s7mposium on the chemistr7 of macromolecules.
Khim. nauka I prom. 3 no.2:268-269 158. (KIRA,~,11:6)
(Prague-KRj--romrilecular compounds-congresses)

SILIKHOM. V.1.; MARKOVA. G.-S.-: KaGIN. V.A.
Comparative study of highly oriented crystalline and
amorphous polymers. Vysokom.soed. 1 no.8:1214-1226
Ag '59. (MlRh 13:2)
1. Fiziko-khimicheBkiy institut im. L.Ta.Karpova.
(Polymers--Spectra)

SrkLIKHOVA, V.I.; YLAMOVA, G.S.: KARGIN. V.A.
Structural changes In oriented crystalline and amor-pbous
polymers in the region of softening temperatures. Vysokom.
soed. I no.8:1236-1241 Ag '59. (KIFA 13:2)
1. Fiziko-kbimicheskiy Institut im. L.Ta.Karpova.
(PolWere-Thermal properties)
(Polynere-Spectra)

83481
S/190/60/002/009/013/oig
BO04/BO6O
AUTHORS: Selikhova, V. I., Markova, G. S., Kargin, V., A,
TITLE: X-Ray Investigation of Oriented Gutta-perc a Films in the
Range of Melting Temperatures
PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyed4neniya, 1960, Vol. 2, No, 9,
pp. 1398-1401
TEXT: The authors wanted to determine the temperature ranges for the
three modifications (a, P, 1) of gutta-percha. The sample used was gutta-
percha obtained from Euonymus, with a molecular weight of about 30,000,
The films were prepared from a gutta-percha solution in CCI 4 at room tem-
perature~ Likewise at room temperature, the films were stretched by 400%.
The X-ray structural analysis was made by a camera described in Ref. 7 for
high temperatures$ and by a YFC-70 (URS-70)),%-niversal apparatus for X-ray
structural analyses at temperatures T-e-Ween room temperature and 80 0 C~
Figsz 1-6 show the X-ray diffraoil;n4lictures obtained, Furthermore, the
authors examined the fusion of films irradiated with Co60 in vacuum, The 1/X
following results were obtained: The P-modification is stable up to 56 0 C,
Card 1/2

83481
X-Ray Investigation of Oriented Gutta-percha S/190/60/002/009/013/019
Films in the Range of Melting Temperatures B004/B06O
At higher temperatures, fusion sets in along with transition to the
a-modification which melts at 640CO The 7-modification is stable at still
higher temperatures, and melts only at 76-78 0C. The a- and 0-modifications
exhibit a bett r orientalion of chains than the 1-modification. Radiation
doses of 75-102 - 100-10 roentgens do nolt bear any influence on the crys-
tal strugture; there occurs, however, a change in the melting processes.
At 75-10 r, the transition of the 0- into the a-modification takes place
unchangedly at 550C. The a-modificat on melts at 63 0C, but no more 7-modi-
fication forms on cooling. At 100-14 r, a complete transition of the 0
P-modification into the a-modification does not even take place at 78 C,
Evidently, this radiation dose gives rise to a cross-linking which renders
tne relaxation of chains and the transition to the a-modification impossi-
ble. There are 6 figures and 7 references: 2 Soviet, 3 US, and 2 British.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskiy inatitut im. L. Ya. Karpova
(Physico-chemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
SUBMITTED: April 13, 1960
Card 2/2

88540
S11901601002101010131026
B004/BO54
AUTHORS: Kargin, V. A., Mar~.ova, G~__3,9 and Kovaleva, V. P.
TITLE: A Study of the Structure and Properties of Copolymers of
Ethylene With Propylene
PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, 1960, Vol, 2, No, 10v
pp. 1531-1534
TEXT: The authors made comparative studies of regular polyethylene and pc~y-
propylene, and of copolymers containing 4, 8, 10, 20, 54, and 73.6% of
propylene. The electron diffraction was taken by means of an 3m-4 (EM-4)
electron diffraction camera of the rOH(GOI) system, and the ring diameter
'Was measured by an H3A-2 (IZA-2) comparator. The electron diffraction
picturts (edp) for polyethylene and polypropylene corresponded to publish-
ed data (Ref. 1). In the copolymers with 4-54% of propylene, the edp cor-
responded to those of polyethylene. Only at a content of 73-06 of pro-
pylene, the polyethylene edp is superposed by polypropylene edp. The edp
of the copolymers had the same structure as those of the individual com-
ponents. Neither intermediate structuresnor changes of the lattice param-
eters have been observed that might indicate a stress in the crystals.
Card 1/2

8%40
A Study of the Structure and Properties of S/190/60/002/010/013/"-',126
Copolymers of Ethylene With Propylene B004/BO54
The spectrum analysis showed that the intensity of the 1372 cm- 1 absorp-
tion band of the CH3 group increased almost proportionally with the pro- ~A
pylene content. The dynamometric investigations showed that the copolymer
becomes amorphous with increasing irregularity of the chains. Fig. 1 sho%s
that the copolymer with 4% of propylene exhibits a curve, corresponding
to regular polyethylene, for the elongation as a function of load, where-
as the copolymer with 73.6% of propylene yielded a curve typical of amor-
phous polymers. With increasing irregularity of the chain, the recrystal-
lization stress decreases (Fig. 2), the minimum lying at 73.6% of pro-
pylene. Further, the temperature of the transition from the vitreous into
the crystalline state decreases. There are 2 figures and 3 Soviet ref-
erences.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova
(Institute of Physical Chemistry imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
SUBMITTED: May 17, 1960
Card 2/2

S1020 I ') 11/1, 4 1K/ -1 2 1
B1 19/B108
AUTHORS: Razikov, K. Kh.,-Yark-ova,.G. S., ani Kargir, V. A,
Academician
TITLE: Secundary structures in caprone fibers
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 141, no. 1, 13J61, 157-1~"
TEXT: The authors studied the formation of secondary structures durinE
crystallization of condensed-phase polyamides. Approximately 1-mm thicr-
caprone threads stretched to the fivefold length were investigate!.
Recrystallization was caused by annealing for 1-1.5 hr at 20'10C, an~
subsequent slow cooling to room temperature. ADproximately 20"-1 thick
fiber cross sections were studied by a 9MED-100 (UE14B-10C) electron
mi~~roscoDe. The preparations were obtained by means of a S6str~;nd
Ultra-microtome LKB-Producter.' Results: The oriented, but not pretreat&-,;
fibers show only a slight secondary structure (microfibrils _10C 9 thick
and a fewAA long). During recrystallization a considerable increase of
the existing secondary structures occurs. The microfibril-L- start tranchinE
until they finally turn into little crystals. The secjrd~-,ry structures
Card 1/2

S102 111/141/3G1/'_%2_'/C21
Secondary structures in caprone B119YB'
108
are formed by agEregation of these little crystals which form irregular
structures with diameters of from 1 to 10~A. The space between the
crystalline macrofibrils is filled out by amorphous polymeric substance,
There are 3 figures and 3 references to English-language publications
which read as follows; A. Keller, J. Polymer Sci., ~6, 361 (1959'); P~ H
Geil, J. Polymer Sci~ _4A, 449 (1960); W 0. Statton, P. H. Geil, J. A~1,1,
Polymer Sci.,,1,9,357 6960).
ASSOCIATIONs Fiziko-khimicheskiy inbtitut im. L. Ya. Karpova
(Physicochemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
SUBMITTEDs June 12, 1961
Card 2/2

S/190/62 /'004/006/0201/026
B139/B144
R!-,zi~.ov, K. Kh., Miarkrva, G. S.
T 17 iIE: of _~rep~trinj, ult-athiir. sections of polyji;er_c
;iaterials
!50./P~Ine
1 ODIL irn, niya, v. no. 6, 111
7 _~* X'2 Iork wi to he trand u1 tra-m. rro Lome Llr:B-Produc ter F,~r Tlv(-L-- t. -
g-_-ting s-t.,ipips -)f .~nI.,,-mer fibers (diacieter 19 - 20 p), mono-fiber.; (rtir-
meter iun ad above~, and filr,,.s is diescribed. To suit the reqiired
cuttinL_ 4~rection (horizontti, vertica' or inclined)-the samples -ire in-
serted dr.to gelatin capsules and filIc-d with a mix-ture of n-butyl- -.-n-;
:.iethyl mr-tacrylat,-3 in which benzcyl peroxide has been dissolved. These
capsules were kept at 118 - t"O'C for 35 - 40 hr. After solj~lificat.,or
i.he contents the relatin capsules were stripped and the blocks so obtained
cut into 3,juare p,,ramids of 0.2 - 0-4 mm height and 0.4 - 0.5 mm .3ide.
The holders containing the specimen were stored in a dessicator over cal-
ciu:.; chloride. 3,-,a11 glass plates with bevelled odges served RC ,,uttinr
.knives W .flich in cach case were prepared directly before use. A
Card 1,Y2

S/ I (1-U I, 62/,004/,~_- 2
technique of prenE-rin,- ultrathir, B13P/B144
llleuco~),,Lst vesseill filied with ;)-j u.--ous soiution of Th1%r,,,1 va,-, ls(!d
for -,atc,,.J.nC, the sections on the i-I tra-mi cro tome. Tne currpnt for hefAani-
,he~ ex-),.rsion rod to w"--1'c"- the hD1der is I'Itte, was virie-_ w-thin
range 3f 0.1 - '11.7 - in thp court-e of cuTtinf-,. "he 9ecT ion~.~. )r Iucod
*,-,a(! a -,JhiciMess o:... 2 0 0 R.tnri abc,ve .They were studied usinC an elec-
tron microscope ;jid by eiertron diifraction photography. There are
2 fit-ures.
ASSOCIATJO14: Fiz-ko-khimicheskiy institut im L. Ya. Karpowl 'Physico-
k Y
cher;iical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
S U BM I T T:; D r .. 1 15 , 19 6 1
Car,l 21?

un
1c,preseIRM,

TOMASHPOLISVIY, Yu.Ya.; MARKOVA G.S.
Electron diffraction study of the crystalline structure of polyethylene
terephthalate with the use of Fourier synthesis. Vysokom.soed. 6 no.2:
274-280 F 164. (MIRA 17:2)
A. Fiziko-khimicheakiy institut imeni Karpova.

ZM30vp Yu.A.; TSVANKIN, D.Ya.; IWKOVA, G.S.; KARGIN, V.A.
Large periods in polypropylene fibers. Part 1: Effect of
orientation and heat treatment (annealing) on the size of
the large periods. Vysokom. soed. 6 no.3:406-411 Mr'64.
(MIRA 17:5)
1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy fiziko-khimicheakiy institut
imeni Karpova.

ACCESSION NR: AP4040494 S/0190/64/006/006/1132/1135
AUTHOR: Selikhova, V. I.; Markova, G. S.; Kargin. V. A.
TITLE: Reversibility of deformation in the stretching of
polypropylene spherulites
SOURCE: Vy*sokomolekulyarny*ye soyedineniya, v. 6, no. 6. 1964.
1132-1135
TOPIC TAGS: polypropylene, polypropylene film, polypropylene film
stretching, polypropylene film retraction, supramolecular
structure
ABSTRACT: The nature of the deformation of polypropylene films
during stretch and after retraction hag been studied with the
MIN-8 polarization microscope. Experiments were conducted with
polypropylene films prepared by various methods In order to obtain
different supramolecular structures such as large spherulites, small
spherulites, or fibrils. It was shown *that the properties of
stretched films are highly dependent on the structure of the initial,-
Card 1/2

ACCESSION-NR: AP4040494
unstretched films. The deformation of films having sufficiently
large and well-developed supramolecular structures (large spherulites
and fibrils) Is reversible. Apparently, in this case, the initial
structures do not break down on stretching because they are formed
of closely packed simplqr structural elements. Smalloweakly
developed supramolecular formations (small spherulites) undergo
irreversible changes in'the process of deformation* Orig* art*
has: 4 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskty institut in. L. Ya, Karpova
(Physicochemical Institute)
SUBHITTEDs 24Jul63 DATE ACQs 06Jul64 ENCLs 00
SUB CODRI Aff NO REP SOVI 003 OTHERt 006
Card 2/2

ACCESSION HR: AP4040495 S/0190/64/006/006/1136/1139
AUTHOIS: Selikhovap V, I,;,_~tarkpya, in V
, q,~ A.; Karg A.
TITLE: Use of electron diffraction in structural studies of polypropylene
spherulites
SOURCE: Vyftokomolokulyarny*ye soyedinaniya, v. 6, no. 6. 1964j, U36-1139
TOPIC TAGSt electron diffractionp electron microscope YEM 5J, fibri.1, spheralitic
structure, polypropylene 11
ABSTRAM. The authors studied the structure of polypropylene spherulites on a
Y34-5J electron microscope, using samples cooled by liquid nitrogen. Microdiffrac-
tion photographs were obtained in the range -100 to -140o. For comparative
purposes, x-ray diffraction patterns were obtained on similar spheralites with CuKA
radiation and a nickel filter. Spherulites 0.5-1.5 mm in diameter were obtaihed
from a 1.5% xylene solution. On examination in the electron microscope the
spherulites were found to consist of radiating fibrilso mostly exhibiting a
herringbone pattern., with the lateral branches greatly enlarged and developing new
branches. Electron diffraction showed that the axis of the molecular chains (the
c axis es at an angle of 65-710 to the axis of a f1bril. These results are in
Card IP2

;ACCESSICN NR: AP400495
!good agreement with x-ray data. Rotation of structural axes was observed in the
'diffraction photograph (generally a very small angle),, and it is concluded that
this takes place by rotation of crystalline laminas near the f201_7 direction
(axis of the fibril). Me authors consider it their duty to express sincere
thanks to Yu. A. Zubov for participating in discussions of the results of this
work." Orig, art. bass 7 figures.
4
ASSOCIATIONs Fiaiko4ddmicheskiy institut im. L. 14. Karpova (Physicochomical
Institute)
smxmED,
SUJI ODDEt
2/9
Card
24jul63
HTq OP NO BEF SM 001
ENGLt 00
OTHERt 03.1

ACCESSION NR: &P4042183 S/0190/64/006/007/1181/1186
AUTHOR: Tomashpol'skiy, Yu. Ya.; Markova, G. S.
TITLE: Possibility of applying the method of electrical re 'cording of
the intensity of scattered clectrons to the study of amorphous poly-
mers
SOURCE: Vy*sokomolekulyarny*ye soyedineniya, v. 6, no. 7, 1964,
TOPIC TAGS: amorphous polymer, amorphous polymer structure, ellectri-
cal recording, scattered e lectron intE~ns I ty , electron dif fraction pat-
tern, poly(et hy lene terephthalate), ataccic polystyrene, isotactic
ipolystyrene
ABSTRACT: The possibility of applying the method of electrical re-
cording of the intensity of scattered electrons (G. 0. Bagdy*kyants',
A. G. Alekseyev, Izv. AN SSSR, ser. fiz., 23, 773, 1959) to the study
of the structure of amorphous polymers has been investigated on thin
films of poly(ethylene terephthalate) and of atactic and isotactic
-polystyrene. The procedure and equipment are described. The results
Cord 1/2

ACCESSION NR: AP4042183
of the study are given in the form of electron diffraction patterns.
These results in general , and in parLI cul ar the rvaul tr, of the ntudy
of the effect of fast electrons on the structure of poly(ethylene
terephthalate) films in various initial states, indicate that the
.me.thod of electrical recording of the Intenrity of acnttvred
!can be applied to the study of the structure of amorphous polymers.
It is assumed that it can also be used for the study of a rrcat vart-
ety of amorphous substances and glasses, for the observation of cer-
,tain continuous processes (melting of crystal phases, crystallizat-.'011,
irradiation with fast electrons) involving structural changes i n t-ie
substances studied, and for exact and rapid measurement of the inten-
sity of individual reflex effects. Orig. art. has: 6 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimii--heskiy inatitut im. L. Ya. Karpova.(Physico-
~chemical Institute)
SUBMITTED: 02Mar63 ATD PRESS: 3054 E14CL 00
SUB CODEt OC GC NO REF SOVz 003 OTHER: 005
L
C:: 2/2

SELIKHOVA , V.I.; MARKOVA, G.,". ; K 0, J N, akal CIO! I k
Birefringence of form in sphr-rullte.,, ari-i titreLchEsd po)YT)rOpylens
f ilma. Dokl. AN SSSP Jrl5 no. 3-.0bi-667 Mr 164. (MIRA 17: 5)
1. Fiziko-khimichesk~y instlll:t Iii,.

q
P_
y~_ qn
h7r ir: -loon AtodA
itJl a
microscopic
4~ :6. The most
uhile reflections 3.30, 220p ami
022 vere vVer7 The positions of these reflections indicate a complicat.-

an
-
W.-Iii, - .
-tio
NOW--
thid- 1 4,
lure
adess
d-iiilo- -'th'-'3Arge..--
L6C~aU nz__
Al- fibm,
iudlvi -..-iu tag,-maecular
-ML, 1, - ",
m The
biA
tau
iid-o
his
A for
Ji
ADC
Go
t

;3

ACC -NR,- AP-5022589 -C-OD--E-:--UR/000/6~/0()7/009/1495/1499
AUIMORS: Kargin, V. A.; Selikhova, V - I.; Markova, G. S.
TITLE: The study of the stretching and contraction processes in polyethylene
films of spherulitic structures
SOURCE: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 7, no. 9, 1965, 1495-1499
TOPIC TAGS- t9olyethylene, polymer, resin, spherulite structure, polyethylene
fiber / Alkaten polyethylene
ABSTRACT: The processes of stretching and contraction in polyethylene filmb of
spherulitic structure were subjected to optical microscopy and x-ray studies.
Specimens of "Alkaten" polyethylene 30AI.,in thickness with spherulites of 50).A
diameter were investigated. Microphotographs of polyethylene specimens in dif-
ferent states of stretching are presented. The results of optical microscopy
are given in Fig. I on the Enclosure. It was found that the deforma+.ion of spher-
uli~,ic structure during stretching-contraction is reversible. The authors suggest
that the orientation process may be interpreted in terms of a complete breakdown
of 8upermolecular structure with retention of simpler structural elements. Orig.
art. has; I graph and 13 photographs.
Card -113-- UDC; 678-011-I-5~+670~7_42--__1

ACC NRI AP5022589
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheeki7 institut im. L. Ia. Kw7wa (Physico-Chemical
Institute)
SUBMITTED: 29Jul64
NO W SOV: 007
Card 2/3
ENCL: Ck
OTWR: 009
SUB CODE: 07

ACC NRI A25022589 A.1
Jz qO
x I
az
Elongation, %
AWME 001
Fig. 1. Double refraction (A ) and mean angle betveen
chain and direction of streching ve percent elongation of spherulite.
1. int for radial fibrils of spherulite parallel to direction of streching.
2. Same for fibrils perpendicular to direction of streching.
3. Angle
3/3

FTSMMVA, L.M.; M&MVA, G.V.
WiRawor.P.
SlectropbotometrIc observations of low-latitude aurora borealis
of February 11-12, 1958. In Abagtumani. Astron. tair. no.191:
28-29 MY 158. (MiRk 11:9)
1. Abastumanskaya astrofiziches a obRervatoriya KN GruzSSR.
(Auroraer

FISHKOVA, L.; 462HVA. _ _.
The H line in the luminescence spectrum of the night sky.
Astron. tsir. no.196:8-9 0 '58. (MJRA 12:12)
1.Abastum-nsksqa astrofizichaskaya observatoriya AN Gruzinskoy SSR.
(Night sky--Spectra)

88827
S/0-35/61/000/002/012/016
A001/A001
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geodeziya, 1961, No. 2,
P. 57, # 2070
AUTHORS: Fishkova, L.M., Markova, G.V.
TITLE: Some Results of Electrophotometrical Observations of Emissions of
01, Na, OH and Continuous Background in the Night Sky Glow
PERIODICAL: "Byul. Abastumansk. astrofiz. observ.", 1959, No. 24, pp. 161-173
(Engl. summary)
TECT: The authors determined absolute intensities of emissions~k 5577,
6300, 5890 and continuous background at ~A 5290, 5730, 6060, and also summary
intensities of infrared bands OH (8p4)p (3,0), (9.5) and (4,1) from observational
data for the period from July 1957 to June 1958. They present the curves of
daily and seasonal variations in intensity of these emissions. They no1W that
daily vAriations of OH intensity have a minimum at mid-night and maximum between
2 and 4 of local time, the maximum of A 5577 leads the maximum of OH by 2-3 hours.
Daily variations in intensities of bands OH and )L5577 have always reverse course.
Card 1/2

88827 Ix
S10351611000100210121016
AO01/A001
Some Results of Electrophotometrical Observations of Emissions of 01, Na, OH and
Continuous Background in the Night Sky Glow
The mean intensity of continuous background at ~ 5290 in the polar zone Of -510
equals 2.5 R/A after excluding stellar and zodiacal components which are equal
to 0.4 R/A. Three types of intensity variations of background atA 5290 are noted:
1) background variation does not correlate with any emission; 2) background
variation correlates with k 5577; 3) background variation correlates with OH,
mainly at high OH intensities. Seasonal variations of background intensity have
two maxima: major one in January, and minor one in July. It is assumed that con-
tinuous background consists of three components of the proper atmosphere emission
in continuous spectrum; it does not correlate with emissions in bands and lines
and produces January maximum of forbidden molecular bands of scattered Sunts
light. There are 18 references.
N. Shefov
Translator's note: This is the full translation of the original Russian abstract.
Card 2/2

28839 s/169/61/000/004/020/026
AOO5/A13O
AVTHORS: Fishkova, L.M.; Markova. Q,,y.
TITIE: Some results of electrophotometric and spectrographic observations
of nigbt-sky glow at Abastumand
PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 4, 1961, 40, abstract 4 G 298.
[V sb.: Spektr., elektrofotometr. I radiolokats. issled. polyarn.
slyaniy I svechenlya nochnogo neba, no. 2 - 3. Moscow, AN SSSR,
1960, 49 - 56 (English summary)]
TEXT: The authors give a brief account of the main results of electropho-
tometric observations of diurnal and seasonal variations in the intensities of
the X 5,577 1011, X6,300 - 6,364 [013 and Na night-sky emissions, the continuous
emission and the OH bands in the ranged W 9,000 - 10,550 A; the observations
were carried out by the Abastumanskaya Observatoriya AN Gruziniskoy SSR (Abastu-
mani Observatory of the Academy of Sciences of the Gruzinskaya SSR) during the
IGY (see abstract 4 0 297). In addition, data are given on variations in the in-
tensity of Hot emission In the glow spectrum of the night sky according to spec-
trographic observations conducted during the same time. A record is presented of
Card 1/2

3/169/61/000/004/020/026
Some results of electrophotometric and .... A005/A130
the night-sky glow spectrum In thT X 3,000 - 4,000 A range showing bands of the
02 Herzberg system, the % 3, 914 N2 band and three unidentified bands In the 3,700
3,800 A range.
Authc-rf a sxnmary
[Abstracter's notez Complete translation.]
,X
Card 2/2

87360
S/035/60/OaO/C 121018/0-'
A001/Ak- '.
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geodeziya, No. 1:-21
p. 61, # 12345
AUTHORS: Fishkova, L. M., Maz;kova G
k ~1
TITLE: On Variations in Intensity of the Hd Line in the Nocturnal Alrizlow
Spectrum
PERIODICAL: Astron. tsirkulyar, 1960, yanv. 30, No. 208, pp. 14-15
TEM Observations of emission Hot %6562 in the spectrum of noctArnal air-
glow were continued in 1959. The following preliminary results have been obtained.
the intensity of Hc,(,in direction z = 670N attained the maximum magnitude in June-
August, both in 1958 and 1959; the intensity of HOL varies from night to night
analogously to variations of OH band intensities, but the amplitude of variations
is twice as small as the amplitude of OH band 0variation; the ratio of Intensitv in
direction a.-.3
z = 700 to that in direction z = 20 amounts to 1.73 + 0.14 for Hc~
to 2.50 � 0.40 for OH. Attempts are made to explain the peculiarities of va!-a-
tions of the Ho~intensity. There are 5 references. N. P. Kukark-ina
Translator's note: This is the full translation of the original Duss i~u-: ra.:,
Card 1/1

84683
3, lgipo o,6 2.
AUTHORS: Fiahkova, L.. M and Markova, G V
S/O '20/60/1 ~41004/007, /02
Bo 19/B067
TITLE- On Intensity Variations of the 6926 HI Line in the Nigh'
Airgl.ow Spectrum
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol 154, No 4,
ppi. 799 - 801
TEM From 1958 to 191;9 systematic obser-ations of the night airglow
spectrum in the region of from 5400 to 6700 A were made at the observatory
mentioned under the Association, The pictures were taken on a panchromaTIC
film by means of a diffraction spectrograph of the type~LTT-48 (SP-48) with
a power of 1 t 0,8. a dispersion of approximately 65 A/4m. _Wn-d an aperture
of 3.5 A. 40 spectra were obtained during moonless nights on the almucantar
at a zenith distance of 670N Fig I graphically shows the seasonal
intensity variations of the Ba line (Curve 1) and, for fomparisDn, thp
lines P2 with 6554 A of hydroxyl (Curve 2). Curve 3 shows the variaticns
in the OH band intensity in the region of from 9LAOO to 10.550 A As may be
Card 1/4

On Intensity Variations of the 6526 HI Line S/020/60/154/004/007/025
in the Night Airgl;w Spectrum B019/BO67
seen, the Ha lines attain their maximum intensity in July of each year
the hydroxyl lines have their maximum intensity in November Decemtt-r
emission line 5577 A reaches its maximum intensity in October. and lines
5893 A and 6300 A have their maximum in winter and their minimum in quilubt!r
Thus, the intenaity variation of the atomic hydrogen differs from seasonal
variations of other lines. For nine nights the spectrum wag photographed
in the two zenith distances 20 0S and 70 r, N and the ratio I 70/i 20 , rH was
measuxed. The sim,-Iar relations r OH for the bands P2(6-1), QI(6.,), anfi
Q(9-3) were determined. The ratio of the Ha lines, obtained as a mean
value from a large number of measurements was found to be '-73 + 0 14;
that of hydroxyl was 2-40 4 0-40~ The variability of the Ha Iine
intensity la obviously inffuenced by star and galaxy atomic hydrogen
radiation. During the measurements celestial bodies emitting the Ha lln~
did not pass through the telescope field. The summer maximum of the Hu
line intensity cannot be explained by external influences. The autbore
a9gume that the sum er maximum of the Ea line intensity is c~,nne-~ted with
the solar counterpoint position which is shifted by 400 from the -)bserva
tion point in summer However, rockets meaeured the Lyman lineg at
Card 2/'.'

On Intensity Variations of the 6526 111 Line 5/020/60/134/004/007/023
in the Night Airglow Spectrum BO19/B067 8-01
altitudes of 85 to 120 km as earth's atmosphere emission with an albedo of
0.42. Assuming that an Ha component exists in this emission, the quantity
of Ha emission measured on the earth's surface is about 1/3 of the total
emission. In the authors' opinion the ratio of the hydroxyl emission agrees
with the measurement data. According to the authors large amounts of
neutral hydrogen are found up to altitudes of 85 - 120 km, OH up to
70 - 120 km. Furthermore, fluctuations of the solar activity influence
the intenBit.V of the Ha line. There are 1 figure, 1 table, and
12 references; 8 Soviet, 2 US, 1 German, and 1 Czech.
ASSOCIATIM Abastumanskaya astrofizicheakaya observatoriya Akademii nauk
GruzSSR (Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory of the Academy
of.Sciences Cruzinskaya SSR)
PRMENTED-. May 19, 1960, by A. N. Terenin, Academician
SUBMITTEDt May 12, 1960
Card 3/4

3/020/60/134/0()4/007/0
B019/BO67
Data ON
ants Ya
(s 11 (a 1)1(9 31
H-lo VI 1.05 2.32 3,37 2, 68
20 t-2 Vil 1.52 1,77 1.83 2.06
'fi-j vii 1,59 2,76 3.(K) 2,W
13-- 14 VII 1,W) - 1,87 2,44
10 2-3 VIII i . 921 2, t4 2.t4 3,013
!If-.9) VIII 1,48 3, 19 2,35 1 3.15
ean
30-31 X 0 70 11
1959
2-3 X11 1 0, 90
28-29 111 2, W) 21: 1
2,30
l
ean 2. ar)
cl 2, 67 2,30
Card 4/4
23

3, j&/0
37'k: C
S/169/62/000/'-04/096/103
D29O/D502
AUTHORS: Fishkova, L.Y., and Markova, G.V.
TITLE: The OH emission at Abastuman
PERIGDICAL: Referativnyy 7-hurnal. Geofizika, no. 4, 1962, 25-26,
abstract4G149 (V sb. Spektr. elektrofotometr. i raclio-
lokats. issled. polyarn. siyaniy i svecheniya nochn.
neba., no. 6, m., AN smi, 1961, 17-20)
T'7~'XT: Keasurements of the nightglow spectra were -ade at the
Mstu:..an observatory during the IGY; a cn -48 (SP-"48) spectroeraph
was used. The OH emission between 6100 - 6700 A was ,neasured. T'he
rotational temperature (T) of the CH bands ;,.,as determined 'ro": the
P 'uranch of the (9-3) band, using an equation due to Hill and van
Vieck. The logarithm of the intensity of the (903) band (I) was
plotted 1/T. It was found that I varied with 1. only if T;~-
250OX i. e. in winter) ; I was independent of T if T -.-- 2500K (i. e.
in su=,er). The seasonal variations of I and T were measured fron.
January, 1958 to September, 1959. 1 and T vary appreciably from
night to night, and have similar mean seasonal variations with ma-
Card 112

S/16 62/000/004/096/!C;3
The OH emission at Abastuman D290YD302
xima in November-December. T has a distinct winter maximur, and sum-
mer minimum. The mean T was 225 � 100K, and the mean I was 160 ray-
leighs between January, 1958 and September, 1959. It was observed
that the intensities of the H. and OH P2 (6-1) emissions were cor-
related. [Abstractor's note: Complete translation].
Card 2/2

G. V.; KALITEYEVSKIY, N. I.; CHAYKA, M. P.
T~tv~L-11 -
"Observation du Croisement des Sous-Niveaux Zeeman dans le Natrium."
report submitted to 1-Ith Intl Spectroscopy Colloq, Belgrade, 30 Sep-4 Oct 63.
Physics Inst, Leningrad Univ.

MARKOVA, G.V.; CHAYKA, M.P.
Observation of the in"rsection cf mapnetic subleve-Is cf i:,e ex,-.---d
.L
states of oesium and sodium. Opt. i spektr. 17 no.3:319-326 S 164.
(MIRA 27i,10)

ESD(cj/ESD(qsj/ D (i--)
1/0319/0326
-Si6~ OR JW644840
ibrq
-6 -__i
o
f TITLEI Observa~tion of the cr a -of the
excited states of cesium and sodium
SOURCE: optika i-spektroskopiya. v-, 17, no. 3.j_'_'A%4# 319-326
in-
o0s ng eemaxv-e
Z
r erew
MM -
twav-1 iv
placed n a constalif,ftli _W-
alkali meta4
polarized light from a lamp excited by a LU4
-of _tbe
A~'
-sed to
an
juency generator

AdeAo

ka*atiplier) 35 -
aubm-etiic'
hic -~wltage

Pathology
C Z EC: 110 S 1110.1t%j~'JA tj DC 616.109-007-01 :616.155-194.763-039.5
BEDNAR,, B.; X,'A9`:_OVk H.; Hlavals 1st Institute of Patholo;-y and
Anatoiny, I-edicine, Charles Univers-'Ity (Illavuv
I. Pataologic',,oanata--iicky Ustav Fakulty Vseobecneho Le'l-l'arstvi
KU), Prague, Head (Prednosta) Prof Dr B. BED-AR.
111,',yeloproliferative and Myalofibrotic Syndrome."
Prar,ue, Casopis Lckaru Ceskych, Vol 105, No 29, 8 jul 66, T)p
761 - 766
Abstract /-Authors, English summary modified 7: The caucr- of 100
nyeloproliferativo syndromes are analyzed; TO,3' were due Lo car-
cineses of the bone mar-ow,, to reticuloses, and I':. to
oses, and o other herroblaotoses. '2he idiopathic syndrome
(22i.1)) is probably due to a chro-.ic forn, of polycythemda rubra with
a rjild course. TVie, syndrone. develops very nlowly, nn6 tl-.at is
probably i;hc rrason why it is found frt-quontly in inedullar (:!43_
semination of rel.-tively benign tumors. It is difforen, or, aeno-
blastoma. ."In exagerated resDonse of the he-mopoietic cystuen Zo
tu:-.,-)r dissemination of rnedullary or extramedullary ori~-in is
usually found. 12 r'it~ures, I Table, 13 Western, 1 Czech reference.
1 /1

USSR/Medicine - Staphylococci
Card 1/1
Author Markova, 1. A.
FD 156
Title An evaluation of Chapman's. stained media for determining the pathogenic
characteristics of staphyldcocci
Periodical Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. I immun. 5, 61-62, May 1954
Abstract Chapman,& bromthymol-blue agar and crystal-violet agar for determining
the pathogenicity of staphylococci by the color of the culture colonies
is-criticized as Inaccurate and more of a hindrance than a help. No
refff-ft-wes are cited.
Institution 4air of Microbiology (Head- Docent I. G. Akimov) of the IvanovsKiy
Midical Institute (Director - Prof. P. P. Yerofeyev)
Submitted i December 24, 1953

MRKOVA, I.A.
Comparative evaluation of hemolytic characteristics of staphylococci
cultivated on a solid medium and in buffer broth. Zhur.
mikrobiol. epid. i imman 28 no.2:24-26 7 157 (KLRA 10:4)
1. Iz kafedry mikrobiologii Ivanovskogo meditainakogo instituta.
(HEMOLYSIS
hemolytic characteristics of Staphylococcus cultivated
on solid medium & in buffer bullion)
(MICROCOCCUS PYOGICNIS, culture
on solid medium & buffer bullion. hemolytic
characteristics)

ZE IT LE NCK 1,~ . A . - 14-411, F. C~l A , I A - , NE P " -~F !F"' ~) ~ A Y A , V . V ;
i- - n,~ e . 7 r I -: Y * .-,'
p , a S IT, " f, I s 1 ". ~ " j " " 5 "~ I : . I r
J, pt., r, bil*,,,.In o~ tGXG (v:RA IP-~
~-, A ! 7 " - - '.1 f"3 164.

5(2) SOV/78-5-1-43/45
AUTHOR& Terekhovap Ve Pop Markova, 1, A., Savitskiy, Ye. M.
TITLEz Alloys of Magnesiun~ ith Yttrium'
PERIODICALt Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, 1960, Vol 5, Wr 1,
pp 235-236 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors investigated the influence exerted by yttrium upon
the properties of magnesium and plotted the phase diagram for
the system Mg - Y, on which there are no data available. They
studied the macrc- and microstructure of 19 alloys with an
yttrium content of up to 55%, carried out the thermal analysis
and measured their hardness. Figure 1 shows the microBtructure
of magnesium alloys with different yttrium. content. Figure 2
illustrates the phase diagram recorded by a Xurnakov pyrometer,
and represents the dependence of microhardness on the content
of the second component. In alloys with more than 40% Of Yt-
trium, a compound of Mg with Y (probably Ng 3Y) was formed,
whose crystallographic data were determined by P. 1. Kripyake-
vich and Ye. 1. Gladyshevali . The phase diagram shows that
Card 1/2 it is simfl-arto the earlier investigated diagrams of the

Alloys of Magnesium With Yttrium
SOV/78-5-1-43/45
systems Mg - La, )1g - Cep Mg - Fr, and Mg - Nd, but the melting
point of its eutectic is higher. Thus, this Mg - Y system ob-
tains better physical and mechanical properties than the
systems formed by Mg and other rare earth elements. There are
2 figures and 3 Soviet references.
SUBMITTEN July 23, 1959
Card 2/2

b 14 C'C' 0
AUTHORSt Terekhova, V. F., Markova,
TITLEs Phase diagram of alloys of
PERIODICALt Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khLmii,
1252 - 1253
21755
S/078/61/oo6/005/014/015
B121/B208
A., and Savitskiyp Yeo M.
the system chromium - yttrium
v. 6, no. 5, 1961,
TEM The phyaico-chemical reaction of chromium with yttrium, and the
effect of yttrium on the strength and plasticity of chromium was studied.
Electrolyte chromium with a purity of 99.5% and metallic yttrium with a
purity of 97%t contaminated by tantalum, niobium, and rare earths, were
the starting materials for preparing the alloys. The alloys were prepared
in a furnace heated by an electric arc in helium atmosphere. 23 alloys
with 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5t 1, 2v 3Y 5# 10, 20P 30, 50p 60, 70, 80, 85, 90,
95, 99v 99-5. and 99.8 vt% yttrium were obtained. MicrOBtructural
analyses indicated the diphase structure in alloy7,with 0.4% yttrium, and
more. Yttrium, with #v13% Cr forms a eutectic at 15 t 70C. Chromium and
yttrium in liquid and solid state were found to be immiscible in the range
of 15 - 70 wt% yttrium at a temperature of 1760 t 250 C. The limited
Card 112

/21'7'5
S 078 61/006/005/014/015
Phase diagram of alloys of B121 B208
P13", 1/x
solubility of yttrium in solid chromium was studied by hardening the samples
at 1100, 1500, and 17000C and subsequent measuring of the microhardness and
thermo-emf. The solubility of yttrium in solid chromium at 1100C is albout
0-5 wt% yttrium, and at 17000C about 1 wt% yttrium. X-ray analysis dis-
closed that no chemical compounds appear in yttrium - chromium alloys with
30 and 70 wt99 Yttrium. In the system chromium-yttrium the immiscible
range is narrower than in the systems chromium - lanthanum and chromium -
cerium, also the range of solid solutions* The resistance to corrosion
and the plasticity of chromium at temperatures up to 12000C are improved
by adding yttrium to chromium up to 2 wt%. The results obtained by studying
the effect of yttrium on the strength and plasticity of chromium will be
reported later on. There are 1 figure, 1 table, and 5 Soviet-bloc refer-
ences*
SUBMITTEDs November 9, 1960
Card 2/2