SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MAKSIMOV, D.G. - MAKSIMOV, F.V.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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V., ACCESSION NR: AT4042642 systoles; this had also occurred during training tests. The character of daily variation of cardiac activity remained unchanged. Pneumographic data revealed no respiratory irregularities, Some increase in respiration rate was noted during the powerod-flight phase; this had also been observed during centrifuge tests. No pathological change in physiological functions of either cosmonaut was observed during flight. During the powered -flight phase, functional shifts similar to those observed during centrifuge tests occurred. Definite changes in the functional state of various physiological systems took place during the first hours of orbital flight. as indicated by the inhibition of pulse-rate norm- alization and the character of EEG and cortical resistance changes. Changes in the' character of EEG's during prolonged (3 to 4 days) weightlessnes in- dicate shifts in the interaction of excitation-inhibition processes in the higher levels of the CNS. However, the mental activity and neuro-regulatory functions of the cosmonauts remained at a high level. ASSOCIATION: none Cd?d ' 4 / 5 AKULINICHEV, I.T.; ANDRE)TV, L.F.; BAYEVSKIY, R.M.; BAYKCV, A.Ye.: BUYLOV, G.G. GAZENKO, O.G.; GRYUNTAL', R.G.; ZAZYKIN, K.P.; UPCEPT."OV, Yu.F.; MAY.SD40V D.G.; !EMSHKIII, Yu.G.; MONAKHOV, A.V.; PETI.RCV, A.P.; A.D.; SAZCNOV, N.P. ; UTYAMYSHEV, R.I.; FREYDEL', V.R.; KHILIEWICH, B.G.; SHADRINTSEIT, !.S.; SHFVAYDINA, S.B.; ESAULOV, N.G.; YAZDCVSKIY, V.I. Method and means of medical and biological studies in a space flight. Probl. kosm. biol. 3:130-144 164. (MIRA 17:6) VOLYNKIN, Yu.M.; ARUTYUNIM, G.A.; ANTIPOV, V.V.; ALTUKHOV, G.V.; BaEVSKIY, R.M.; BELAY, V.Ye.; &;YA1;0V, P.V.; BRYA11011, 1-1-; VASILIYEV, P.V.; VOLOVICH, V.G.; GAGARR, Yu.A.; GEL1111, A.Mi.; GORbOV1 F.D.; GORSHKOV, A.I.; GUROVSKIY, N.N.; YESHAtiOV, N.Kh.; YEGOROV, A.D.; KkqPOV, Ye.A.; KOVALEV, V.V.; KOLOSOV. '.A.; KORESHKOVI A.A.; KASIYAN, I.I.; KOTOVSKAYA, A.;t.; FUIBERDIN, G.V.; KOPANEV, V.I.; KU"MBOV, A.P.; KAKURIN, L . T; KUDROVA, H.V.; LE3EDEV, V.I.; LEBEDEV, A.A.; LOBZDI, P.P.; XAKSIII-T~, D.G.; I.IYASNIKOV, V.I.; MAIYSHKIT1, Ye.G.; NEUMYVAKIN, I.P.; 011ISKMIKO, V.F.; POPOV, I.G.; PORUCHIKOV, Ye.P.; SILIVEEThOV, M.M.; SERYAPIN, A.D.; SAKSONOV, P.P.; TERENTIYEV, V.G.; USHAKOV, A.S.; UDALOV, Yu.F.; Fgr'lli, V.S.; FOMIN, A.G.; KHLE&IIKOV, G.F.; YUGAIJOV, Ye.M.; YAZDOVSKIY, V.I.; KFICHAGIN, V.I.; AKULINICHEV, I.T.; SAVIKCH, F.K.! .1;TmPUHA, S.F.; VOSKHESENAIY, O.G.; GAZEN-KO, O.G., SLWWAN, N.M., akademik, red. [Second group space flight and some results of the Soviet astronauts' flights on "Vostok" ships; scientific results of medical and biological research conducted dul7ing the second group space flight] Vtoroi gruppovoi kosmichesrii polet i neko- torye itogi poletov sovetskikh kosmonavtov na korabliakh liVostok"; nauchriye rezulltaty medikobiologicheskikh issledovanii, provedennykh vo vremia vtorogo gruppovogo kosmicheskogo poleta. Moskva, Nauka, 1965. 277 p. (MIU 18:6) Jo :e-ri,avak VOSKRESENSKIYP A.D.-, GAZENKO. O.G.; JZOSjj-U1, YAZDOVSKIY, V.I., K6PAITEV, V.I. Some physiological data for the evaluation of the state and efficiency of astronauts in orbital Clights. Probl. kosm. biol. 4.-227-236 165. (MMA 18:9) ti .:,~ I'm^ ~- 7-,- -,7- --'"I-,. tvPb--- AW FSS-2/t4T(1)/tEC(k)-2/tWA(d) TT/iM. L 22813 -Y/ -0 0 3 Y9 CC-NR-.--K? 6 0 12 8 3 6 SOURCE CODE: URf029 66/OdCtOO2/031 AUTHOR: AkulLnLchev A I. T.; Antoshchenko. A. S.; Znachkop V..A41 Iva!~ov, j_)(eo; Lebedev, V. I.; MaksLm" D. --E ~ab n L ORG: none TITLEt Some results of monitoring the medical condition of P A. Leonov during trainLngL and during orbital flight Belyayav and A. SOURCE: Koomichaskiye Looledovaniya. v. 4, .,no. 2, 1966, 311-319 TOPIC TAGS: manned spaceflight, cosmonaut training, pressure chamber, human physiology, EVA / Voskhod-2 ABSTRAM Training data for Leanov and aelyayev were compared with data from the 19-~d-~2\"flixht. The cosmonauta were trained for rarefied atmosphere conditions by sequential exposure to pressure chamber altitudes of 5. 10, and 32-37 km. At an altitude of 5 km, neither coamonaut*required high altitude equipment or supplementary. oxygen. At an altitude of 10 km, they breathed pure oxygen. In a rarefied atmosphere of 32-37 km, the cosmonaut@ wore quite analogous to those used on the Voskhod-2 flight. Flight systim sensors and a stationary alectrophyaLological recorder were used. Pulse rate, UDC: 629.198.61 0 1 L-22673-66. 1-4tt NR, -AP6012836 a 22 Table 1. Changes in some physiological indexes of Belyayev and Leonov during space suit tests at 36km Belyavev Loonov Index Befor 36 km f to r Before 36 km After Pulse rate, 12 9-18 12-28 16 12-18 12 min. - R sp. rate, 67 60-61 62 63 67--68 .57 In m . 1,-Q, sece 0.20 0.16-0,20 0,18 0.12 0,12-0.14 0,12 Qns' Sec. 0.10 0.0".10 0,10 0,08 0,05--0,06 0.06 ORST, SGC~ 0.40 0.40 0,40 0.32 0,32-0.36 0.36 .Systoli R 42 4G-42 40 33 P-41 36 . Index, P, XA' I I . I 1 0,6-0,8 Weak fi, 9 11 a 22. 19-23 Is S, O's Weak 0.6 6,6 4 2 r, Aa 6 3-4 3 6 4-6.6 3's Card L 22873-M ACC' NR, AP6012836 EVA FiR. 2. Changes in the pulse and respiration o to rate of Belyayev when training and during the Vo9khod-2 flight to a to - A I - Leonov ente k- I l rin-p the l - a. oc pleasure l It b c osing the ca in hatch; ....... opening the pres- sure lock hatch; IV 7,9 40 11 149 min ' 1 . s egress or imi- Leanov Launch I F IF v P7 G FE tated egress from the pressure lock; V, VI E! AVA Leonov's simulated or actual EVA; VII - ' Leonov s return to the cabin; VIII - closing w v the cabin hatch; IX - spacesuit pressure nor- ~, IT malization to cabin at l training mosphere. I l h Ow in a norma atmos eras j v 40 10 W min. IV /1 3~ 2 training at km; % 3 orbital flight Launch card 4/ 8 Z2873--_64_ ACC NR; AP6012836 Egress 0 M 0 11 El 29 $4 ,4 . - A V V 9 a: W 11 4.1 v 47 1171 11~ 141 mine I f 4 .1 Launch a ff F ff. a rX Egress I I %a ~A v Fii. 3. Changes in the pu as and respiration rate of Leonov when training and during tha Vookhod-2 flight Leoncy entering the pfesqure lock; 11 - c osing the cabin hatchl 111 - opening the pres- sure lock hatch; IV - L eonov's egress or imi- tated egress from the pressure lock; V. VI - Leonov's simulated or actual EVA; VII - Leonov's return to the cabin; VIII - closing the cabin hatch; IX - spacesuit pressure nor- malization to cabin at- mosphere. I - training in a normal atmoa~heret 2 - training at 3 km; 3 rbital, flight - o j it #1 f Al A? W flAr NO min . Launch P ff r ply AN .1'r Card 5/8 L 22873-M 7ACC NR,--A-P-6012836 hr. min. Fig. 4. Belyayev's EKG's when rehearsing the flight program in the spacecraft mockup (exer- cise no. 2, 37 km) 12.26 - normal condition; 12.56 instrument check; 13.29 - prior to Loonov's entrance into the pressure lock; 13.36 - opening the cabin hatch; 14.17 - imi- tatLon of the egress; 14.53 - Lconov's return to the cabinj 15.11 - after'the agrees program and normalLsation of suit pressure I-Card 6/8 L ACC all RJ7 ful AM Fig. 5. Leonov's EK'I's when rehearsing the flight program in the spacecraft mockup (exer- cise no. 2, 37 km) 12.34 - normal condition; 12.56 instrument check; 13.29 - prior to entering the pressure lock; 13.36 - opening the cabin hatchl 14.17 - imitation of egress; 14.53 - return to the cabin; 14.57 - closing the cabin hatch; 14.59 - instrument check; 15.11 after returning to the seat and normalLzLng suit pressure -Card 7 18 L 22873-66 FACC A,_ ~P6_0_ff836 0 respiration rate, and EKG's were recorded along with visual (TV) observations. Two-way radio communication was maintained. A space- craft mockup was used to test two series of exercises. In the first I exercise, the cosmonauts rehearsed the program involving the movement of Leonov into the pressure lock under normal atmospheric conditions. The second exercise entailed the same regimen at an altitude of 37 km. A diagram of the sensors used is shown in Fig. 1. Results of the tests' .are given in Figs. 2-5 and Table 1. All Voskhod-2 systems and the* newly designed suit used for Leonov's EVA functioned normally both during the training program and the flight itself. During training and 1 the Voskhod-2 flight, the pressu *rLzation and egress program caused accelerated pulse and respiration rates and functional EKG variations in both cosmonauts. These were attributed to emotional stress, and in Leonov's case, physical @train. The training program 'was judged to be fully applLc&bla to the Vonkhod-2 program.. OrLg. art* has: I table and 5 figures, JCDJ SUB COM 05, 06/ SUBH DAM OlNov65/ ORIC REP: V061 ATO PRESSt ;I f ~ ~45&9-67 __FSS-Z_L=(Q/FE(-(k),2 SCTB TT/T)D/Cw A~._ NK: AP6033400 SOURCE CODE: UR/0293/66/004/005/0768/0780 AUVOR: Bayevskiy, R. M.; Maksimov, D. G. ORG: none TITLE: Methods of programed physiological measurements and their experimental use on the Voskhod-1 hip SOURCE: Kosmicheskiye issledovaniya, v. 4, no.5, 1966, 768-780 TOPIC TAGS: programmed physiologic measurement, work capacity, vestibular analyzer, motor reaction, space physiology, biotelemetry/Voskhod-1 ABSTRACT: Methods, general principles, and laboratory testing of programmed phySio- logical studies for spaceflight, with emphasis on work-capacity studies, are dis- cussed; program variants are given and results of programmed investigations on the Voskhod-l flight are presented. Functional division of medical control and medical investigations, use of intracabin telemetry, onboard computers, and memory devices, and the cosmonaut's participation in programming measurements facilitate expansion of information-collection systems. Programming a cosmonaut's activity requires selection of adequate functional tests for flight conditions, sequence of actions, and order and time of measurements. Programmed investigations, even when record-ings are distorted, are an index of cosmonaut work capacity. The cosmonaut's accuracy in fitting sensors and electrodes is indicated by the quality of obtained recordings, ._~:ard JJR_ UDC: - -0 01, 1_2 CC NR, AP6033400 his capacity for time orientation by the preciseness of the time chart, and his capacity to complete certain work by fulfillment of tests in a given program. A five-min program for general medical investigation which records seven physiological parameters on four recording channels is effective, but evaluates only the condition of the muscular system. A specialized program for studying vestibular and motor analyzers which includes the recording of motor acts during writing is highly effective, but requires ten min. Development of a combined program for studying fatigue and work capacity consists of three stages: 1) dynamDgraphy, 2) alternate muscular (static and dynamic work on the dynamogram) and mental (differentiation of three series of light stimuli) stresses, and 3) a combined seven-step program requiring 6.5 min, which investigates work capacity and coordination of motor acts during writing. The training of subjects and studies to reveal the nature of stresses and the structure of the writing test were included in this program which indicated the effectiveness of progra d investigation for studying work capacity and the possibility of developing progra-ed investigations for both general medical- investi- gations and specific analysis of one part of an organism's function. Results of programed investigations during the Voskhod-1 flight confirmed the possibility of ro,grammed medical investigations by cosmonauts. Orig. art. 'has: 8 tables and figures. SUB CODE: (~5_"O SUBM"I)ATE: 26may661 ORIG REF: 009/ 021 REF: 001/ ATD PRESS: 5100 Card ACC NR, AT603656i SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/66/000/Goo/0169/0170 AU',TtOR: Zharov, S. G.; Kuzainov, A. P.; Kaslyan, 1. 1.; Maksimov, D., Onishchenko, V. F.; Popov, V. A. ORG: none TITLE: The problem of investigating pilot work capacity during long solourns in spaceship mockups (Paper presented at the Conference on Problems of Sp"ace Medicine held in Moscow from 24 to 27 may 1966] SOURCE: Konferentsiya po problemam Icosmicheskoy meditsiny, lq66. Problemy kosmicneskoy meditsiny. (Problems of space medicine); materialy konferentsii, Moscow, 1966, 16g-170 10PIG TAGS: isolation test, human physiology, hypodynam-ia, respiratory system, space physiology ABSTRACT: On prolonged spaceflights, cosmonaut work activity will take place during the exposure of the organism to a whole group of unusual factors (weightlessness, prolonged isolation, hypodynamia, altered gas medium, and so forth). Study of the effect on man of these factors is of great practical importance. The purpose of the present investigation is to study the condition and work capacity of man during a prolonged sojourn in a spaceship mockup. Card 1/3 - AT03Wi ACC NR. ~For this purpose, four 3-day experiments and one 12-day experiment were conducted (the latter was a control experiment without special counter- I measures against hypodynamia). The volunteer subjects wore ventilated 'suits. They remained seated in a space cabin couch throughout the whole time of the experiment. The couch was fully isolated from the external ienvironment. The work activity of the subjects was carried out according -to a schedule approximating spaceflight conditions. At scheduled times they performed test tasks in the operation of a manual attitude control system, information transmission, correction tests, and so forth. During the experiment complex recordings were made of physiological functions (EEG, EKG, PG, EMG, and galvanic skin response). Analysis of the experimental data showed that during a three-day stay in a spaceship mockup, the general condition of the subjects was practically unchanged. The investigated physiological indices remained ,within normal limits. The work activity of th~ subjects dropped off a ibit in the first day, but returned to initial levels on the second and third Idays of the experiment. In the. 12-day. experiment, the tendency toward lowered work capacity Card ACC NR: AT6036561 Nvas more pronounced. Thus, on the first, fifth, seventh, and elevenths days, a one and one-half to two-fold decrease in the accuracy of ship attitude control from angular coordinates was recorded. The tirne required for information transmission increased toward the end of the experiment by an average of 10%. In the correction tests, the information capacity of the visual analyzer dropped from 1. 7 to 1. 3-1. 5 bits/sec. Tine red and blue light contrast sensitivity of the eyes decreased 35% and 4016, respectively, from L. N. Meyer' s data. Numerous changes in physiological indices were also noted toward the end of ffie experiment. Thus, for example- the EEGIs showed a stagnant exaltation of alpha rhythms. Tests with sudden random signals requiring a response reaction from the subject showed a decrease in electromyogram amplitude from 300-200pv and a galvanic skin response amplitude decrease from 650-4801,v. The observed functional shifts in the state of the subject during a .12-day stay in a spaceship mockup indicate that further study of pilot work capacity under analogous conditions is necessary, as is an effort to find optimal work-rest schedules- for cosmonauts on prolonged spaceflightso' [W.A. No. 22; ATD Report 66-1161 SUB CODE: 06 / SUBM DATE: OOMay66 Card 3/3 ACC. N,11 A7,60361,72 '-1ZOU'7CZ CODr'3 Uit/0000/66/000/000/0018/0019 AUT11ORz jUcullnichev,jj. T.; Bnykov, Z-.-X'o Vnail'Yevq P. V.; Fasfynn, I. I.; Ma-kalmov, D. G.; Uglov,_A. Yo.; ChekhonndSMY9 NeA, ORG: none TITLE: Some data,from electrophysiological investigations conducted on the crow of the Voskhod-2'during spaceFfight (Paper presented at the Conference on Problem of Space Medicine hold in ~bscow from 24-27 May 1966) SOURCE: Konferei*slya po problemam l(osmicheskoy moditainyll 1966, Problemy kosmichoskoy meditsiny. (Froblems of space medicine); materialy konferentsil, Moscow, 1966, 18-19 TOPIC TAGSt space physiology, manned space flight, Leonov, extravehicular activity, cardiology, cardiovascular system, electrooculogram, electrocardiogram, body temperature, electrophysiology, respiration, heart rate / Voskhod-2 ABSTRACT: -mocardiograms,'and Electrocardiograms, pndum6&affis,*- seis ,electro-oculograms were registered on the Voskhod-2 cosmonauts, Belyayev and Leonov. In addition, Leonov' s body temperature was measured. After the spaceship attained orbit, the frequency of cardiac contractions continued to increase and to exceed the levels _registered L 08276-67- ACC NR: AT6036472 'during active acceleraticn. These changes in pulse rate were due o the 1preparations for LeonovI s EVA. During EVA, their heart rates reached the maximums of 129 and 162 beats/min. By the third orbit, the heart rate and respiration frequencies of the two cosmonauts became'! normal, equaling prelaunch magnitude. Further cha)nges were com- iparable to those noted in preceding flights. The lowest heart rates were-' recorded during the seventh orbit. From the thirteenth to the eighteenth ~orbit there was a gradual increase in the rate of cardiac contractions 1(86-111) and an increase in respiration rate up to 18-20 cycles/min, 1which was related to the performance of a series of tasks according 4o the program, and.to the-emotional strain induced by preparation for manual re-entry. Analysis of the EKG indicated.that the, significance of th'e Q-T and ~~R-R intervals in both cosmonauts corresponded to changes in frequency of the heart rate. The lability of the Q-T coefficient was' higher at the ~be~inning and end of the flight in both cosmonauts and diminished noticeably -during the middle of the flight. The same was observed in relation to the Amplitude of the EKG peaks. The duration of the mechanical systole ixi general followed changes in pulse rate from the third to the sixteenth orbit; the duration of LeonovI s mechanical systole varied from 0. 32-0. 35. __j 2/3 L 08276-67. - ,r-Ad~--NR, AT6036472 sec. During the 17th and 18th orbits, the'duration of the mechanical systole diminished to 0. 29-0. 27 sec simultaneously with an increase in the pulse rate. Electromechanical lag was determined only in Leonov .and during various times of the flight varied from 0. 02-0. 06 sec. I Oculomotor activity during the first two orbits rose in both cosmonauts !Ao 105-111 movements/min. During the third and fourth orbits the number ol-6culomotor reactions diminished and after that varied within relatively Ilow limits: 10-110 movements/min. The dynarnics of the electro-oculogram corresponded to changes in the pulse and respiration frequency and reflected, apparently, the general condition of the cosmonauts. An analysis of the amplitudes and the curve of the EOG indicated that eye movements in the cosmonauts were rather symmetrical during the entire duration of the flight. Leonov' s armpit temperature varied during the flight from 35-37. 6* C. The higher temperatures were recorded during the 2nd, 16th, and the 17th orbits. This can be explained by emotional strain and performance of Dhys.cal task�-�zthe cosmonaut.,* -116 CW. A. No. 22; ATD Report 66 SUB CODE: 0692Z / SUBM DATEt OOMayO Card 3/3 vmb j ACC NR. Ap6o33399 BOURG COLE: UH/0293/66/0041005/075510707 MOR: V2.1pkin-, u. 1~. . Akul chev I _L__ - - D. G. Kas'yan, I. I.; Maksimov ORG: none TITIR: Some data on the condition of cosmonauts during the flight of the Vogkhod-1 spacecraft SOURCE: Kosmicheskiye issledovaniya, v. 4 no. 5 '1966, 755-767 mnn hysiol di vascul&r TOPIC TAGS: space physiology. space ~d r A., hu ogy, p 0 system, nervous system, vestibular an&lyzer/Voskhod 1 ABSI'RACT; A diagram of the biomedical monitoring parameters and some results of a rurther statistical analysis of the Voskhod-l flight are presented in the following figures and tables. As in other discussione of this flight, the general conclusion was that none of the observed pbya iologic al ehifts were of a pathological nature# and therefore, were reversible. The most significant finding of the flight was a can- firmation of the possible specific effect of weightlessness on the statokinetic -ACC-N-R-,-A-P66-3-3399 PG + SCO Fig. 1. Block diagram of physiologicW parameters recorded during the flight od-l RTS TS photo- of Voskh rder EKG - Electrocardiogram; PG, SCG - DLi.- for A91', pneumogram plus seismocardiogTam; jc)bservation - j EEG - electroencephalogram; PEC? - I KG HI DS pulmoelectrocardlophonel EOG - slec- trooculogram; KT - coordination test, KG - kinetogram; RTS - radiotelemetry Recorder--- system-, D344ir-2 - data storage unit; C 10~ AR ampurier-readmt. .3 ,I:lec'tro dnd sensors XG - - - - - - - "Polinom" _kIW_AP60~3399 ?Affrr t9l Cosmonauts 1~~Vsiologicsl$ 6.1 1 LZ I1.X index V. H. Komarov Pulse 76 68 72 OT 69 69 6U (4, neq Ahation a 12 10 Is 20 it to, ,; A pres- 116 116 120 115 115 sure -79 _FO _T5 - - -a -73 .K. A. Backtiatm Pulse 80 84 go 78 60 91 84 73 Respiration 12 16 1 g 21 20 21 16 11 Arterial pres- 110 105 - 125 - - 105 - 115 - sure ms n &4 - - 9 ro B. B. Yegorov Pulse 72 64 64 81 CO 93 84 68 Respiration 14 14 14 IS 25 21 to 15 Arce7JA pres- loo 105 '20 12D 110 sure Table Dynamic-a -of the-pulse rate, respiration rate. and, w-terial pressure of the Vookhod-I cosmonauts before, durirg, and after the flight (from the data of H. D. likitin at al). AP6033399 Ulf al . 0 2 1w. 3 0 CZ1 V) 2 . 3~ V 1 min pre- Orbits Landing - Oay 4 hr I I J 4 1 1 7 IJ .1suncia mirt pre- -Orbite launch Fig. 2. Dynamics of the average respiratory Fig. 3. Dynamics or the average pulse, v ~2). K. P. Peoktistaw rates of B. B. Yegarov (1) V. M. FA=UW rates of V. M. Ko=aro, b kti t f d K P Y d 13) (2) e s 0v ore, . . ea , an uring, (3), and B. B. Yegorov..(I) before, . and after tbs,Vo~ihod-l flight during. and after the Vockhod-Iflight Card ACC NRo A106033399 2.5 hd Orb I t# Paraw te re Cosmonguta b- rorl I Imn Ch 4 1 1 to I$ I 1 00 V. M. KOM.Vov 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.12 0.11 0.11 0,11 0,10 0,10 0.10 0. IC P-Q, sec K. P. Feoktistav 0.15 0.14 - 0.13 0.16 0.13 O.ifi 0.14 0,11 0.12 0.12 0.11 13.1 D. Yegorov.. 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.16 ojo 0.12 - 0.10 V.. M. K010ftrov 0.34 0.34 0.31 0.30 0.31 0.34 0.35 0.38 0,39 0,36 0,34 0.34 sec K. P.P Fooktiotov 0,30 0.30 - 0,30 0.31, 0,1 0.31 0.42 39 0 o.3& (1, " 0 36 0.3f 0.3d 3Y 0 B.. 13'.' Y e gorov. 0.33 0.34 0,3? 0.38 0.30 0.41 0.44 . 0,40 . - . 0.6,j 0.61 478 0.70 0. 8a 0,99 0,61 0.76 0,8-3 0.71 0,12 0. ?A M. Komarov - 0.75 0.69 - 9,02 0.88 0.91 0,90 0,96 0.61 0,63 0,60 0,71 R-R, sec K. P. ll,okti-stov 0.61 0.69 0,73 0.85 0.94 1.13 1.24 0,68 1,03 O.OY 0, -X A. :tegorOV 49 .9 67.7 43,7 61.7 43.7 40.0 68.2 30.7 46.0 61.1 47.2 43.3 14.. XolzarOv 41,5 52,9 - 44.4 42.4 40 41.3 43.3 44.2 47.2 446 444 C, I~i- P,.* Feoittistov 49.2 54.4 60.1 43.4 1 39. 33.2 36.6 40.1 n.2 44.2 - 4t.0 Table 2. Same indices of the cardiac activity of V. M. Komarov (1), K. p (2). and B. B. Yegorov (3) before and during the flight of Voakhod-1 FeOktistar Card Iv.- M. Komayov K. P. yeok~ Int.v1B. B. Yegorov Orbits I U-set COO C, % U13ecl 4. se C. Maec se C. % 5 min before 0,68 0.01 0.5 0.77 0 076 10,563 0,70 O'D73 ~ 10.50 0 72 0 OR 1 0,76 0:031 4.16 0.61) 0.074 10.74 1 I.-,S I 3 0: 81 O:OD8 1 26 0.54 0,064 9.96 0.94 0.109 11.55 0. 8 . 5 : .3 7.66 1,31 0.044 3,36 6 2 0 07 14 0,86 074 13 0,87 0038 4 34 Oe,93 0:091 9.60 02 06 061 6 so 16 0,74 0:043 6:62 1 81 0,053 ~ 6.50 0153 -0,033 6:EO Table 3. Results of a statistical analysis of R-B intervals for V. M. Komarlov (1), K. P. Feoktistov (2). and B. B. Yegoroy (3) before and during the Voakhod-I flight analyzer and its interaction with other analyzers leading to the possible development of prolonged spatial disorientation illusions and prolonged Yeatibuloautmomic reac- tions which decrease the work capacity of cosmonauts. Orig. art. has: 4 figures end 4 tables. suB com o6/ SUB14 DATEt 269s1661 ORIG MFt 0101 OTH RUs 001/ ATD PFMr 5100 Card 616 ACC NR: AP7005701 SOURCE CODE: UR10216 /67/0()0/001/0104/0115 AUTHOR: Kaslyan, I.I.; Vasillyev, P.V.; Maksi 0 Akulinichev, I.T.; Uglov, A.Ye.; Baykov, A.Ye.; Chekhonadskiy, N. A. ORG: none TITLE: Some cardiovascular and respiratory system reactions of the :cosmonauts during the orbital flight of the Voskhod-2 spacecraft !SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya biologicheskaya, no 1, 19679 lo4-115 TOPIC TAGS: weightlessness, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, electrocardiograDhy, psychologic stress .Vgce- ABSTRACT: Cardiovascular and respiratory system data for A. A. Leonov and P. I. Belyayev monitored during the March 18, 1965 Voskhod-2 spacecraft flight and extravehicular excursion is analyzed. The significance of the R-R, PQ, QT and QRS intervals and the P, R, S and T-waves of the EKGs was determined. Pulse rate, respiration frequency, and systolic index were found on the basis of pneumogram data. The EKG and pneumogram data were mathematically processed for each orbit.. Findings show that under conditions of weightlessness the general condition of the cosmonauts was not marked Card 11DC 12 -.~-5 2 -4 ACC NR, AP7005701 by any signiftc*ade disorders with the exception of some functional shif t: a 'in the cardiovascular system: marked reduction of heart contraction frequency, sometimes lower than initial values; more marked fluctuation of time intervals and amplitudes of EKG waves; and, in the case of P. I. Belyayev, the presence of ventricular extrasystoles. Analysis of &Le respiratory cycle phases and their coefficients of variation indicates relative stability of respiratory functions: Postflight medical examina- tions did not disclose any significant functional system shiits. Pulse rate increases by 12 to*f6 beats/min, -systolic arterial"pressure increases by 10 to 15 mm Hg, and the diastolic pressuze remained practically the same. Respiration-frequencies corresponded to initial values. The most pronounced cardiovascular and respiratory reactions were displayed by Belyayev during the second orbit when his companion returned to the space- craft and during the seventeenth orbit when he operated the controls manually. The highest reactions displayed by Leonov were during the second orbit at the time of his extravehicular excursion and return to the space- craft. These shifts are attributed to the emotional strain involved in performing the most difficult tasks of the flight mission. The medical data show that the orbital flight and extravehicular excursion did not I -produce any sharp changes in the basic functional system and did not reduce the work capacities of the cosmonauts. art'. Las: 7 figures and 1 cable'.- 1061 !SUB CODE: o6/ SUBM DATE: 26Apr66/ ORIG REF: 0061 OTH REF: 003/ IATD PRESS: 5116 fvj rj t-~ 3 1 fv'lc v) ~ - - ; - , ! 1 , ,, -,- - !- - -7 / ; / r - , ~ '7) _5 114 .-Dmi-tri3r -Geo iveivich; KMIYHVKO, P.S., polkovnik, red.; f XQVi~ Fg., SOLOKONIK, R.L.. tekhn.red. [Course of electric engineering] Kars eloictrotekhniki. Izd. 3-e, parer. Koakva. Voea. izd-vo H-ve obor. SSSR, 1958. 786 p. (MIRA 11:5) (Electric engineering) MAKSIwip D.K., mayor A high and honorable trust. Vest.protivovozd.obor. no.10:17-19 0 161. (,MD.A 1 r, :2 ) (Com-nist Party of the Soviet Union) (Russia-Armed forces) )(M.IMOTI-D.30 Supplemental fertilization of perennial grass. Zemeledelie 6 no.6:51- 54 Je 158. (mm 11:6) (Yertilizers and manures) (Grasses) K&UIMOIF, D.Sagronam I N Selecting cover crops for perennial grasses. lauka i pared. op. v aellkhos. 9 no-3:18 Mr '59. (MM 12:5) (Cover cropa) (Graaaea) MAKSIMOV, D. S. Cand Agr Sci - (diss) "Problems of agro-techniques of perennial grasses for hay in the southern part of non-chernozem belt." GorIkiy, 1961. 28 pp; (Ministry of Agriculture RSFSR, Gor kiy Agr Inst); 100 copies; price not given; (KL, 7-61 sup, 252; MAK-31YOV D. j. Torgovlya Grammofonnymi Plastinkami (Trade in Gramaphone Records, by) K. I. Yegorov, D. S. Maksimov (1) 1. M. Sizov. Moskva, Gostorgizdat, 1952. ---- 79 P. us., Diagrs., Tac-les (V Pomoshchl Frodavtsu i Zaveduyushchemu Sekrsiyey Promtovarnogo Magazina). SO: N15 749.4 - Y4 KAKSIROV. D.$., nauchnvy sotradnik Labor productivity in caring for young animals. Zbivotnovodatvo 20 no.3-1:28-30 V '58. (Kim 11: U) 1. OporW punkt Veesoyuzuogo instituta ekonomiki sel'skogo kho- ZYBYstva. (Moscow Province Calves) KHAZHINSKAYA, G.N., kand.tekhn.nauk; MAKSIMV, D.V., inzh. Floatability of py-rrhotite and sphalerite. Nauch. soob. IGD 16:83-87 162. (MIRA 16:8) (Flotation) (Pyrrhotite) (Sphalerite) 1. MAKSJIIOV, D.P. 2. USSR (600) 4. Technology 7. Course in electrical enginereering. 2-e. Moskva, Boenizdat. 1952 9. Monthly List ofRussian Accessions Librz,.ry Of Congi-ess, March, 195".Unciassified. L 541+5 66 0 D enderice of ep * Gdl A line 'density 228,02 (a) and ZnIl 9502.00 e Curre (b) owth S~ie at mn 0 0 e'.Presmwe; g -A 1 and I mstall ic cadmium. and zinc ri.espectively; ' ' sulfides of 2 aiid 4 cadmium zinc I re spectivey. .0 7 -vao DAT r- 17May65/.. ORIG. REF V.. _001/ 01M lu -A died V2::~, fll~ MAKSIMOVs E. "K. V. Pavlov's Osnovi na tekhnikata na bezopasnoatta v minnata promishlenast (Principles of ~~ety cheering in the Mining Industry); a b k revirw of a translation WZ the Russian." p.1o4 (minno Delo, Val. 12, no. 2, Mar./Apr. 1957, Sofiia, Bulgaria) Monthly Index of East European Accessions (EFAI) LC, Vol. 7, No. 8, August 1958 AUTHOR Maksimov, Ye., ~.'iriing engineer 1 P 9 n 7 TITLE: The Lep~ and -inc :ndustry of the iodop llnsir. -v,.- +sinkov promyshlennost' ;~olorskogc b . . . av a Nr I~'DICAL: ",ornyy PT ABS~RACT: The author ~escril-e~~ the hi~~tcry nn; ",~p nliti~DrF :nicr which the atvementione-4 rewl4an 4eve"Dre~. There is 1 -hart, I i7rar~s -nl 1 dil ~ ;~-rq m 1. Mining industry-USSR duction--USSR ;l. Lead--- Produc t 'Lon- !JSSR 3. r'prd 1/1 !-LAKSINCV) E. 3iliceus prcFerties c-l' t' e : ine di--st in t,,e coa2 S . Mlinno Delo Vol. 13, No. 3, une 19s", , ~Of iia, " 1; aria. Monthly Index of East European Accessions (~]-Ai) LC, Vol. 7 , 1-o. 10, Cct - 58 hr!". ~Tj,(',y Periodicals: 7 T 3, .,4r8 '~K _' TA "If, 7. r f iist in the -~.ir -f -iint,-. Monthly List of East Zuropean Accession (E--'T) LC Vc- 8, No. 4, A.pril 1 5", 11 nel-iss. GLEBOVSKAYA, Te.A.; MAKSIMOV, E.I.; PETRDV. A.K. Possibility of deteradning GK3- and G92- groups by Infrared absorption spectra within the 3000 - 2700 cm7l range. Trudy VNIGRI no.123:243-252 '58. (MIRA 11:12) (Hydrocarbons-Spectra) (spectrum. Infrared) L961 -6t ;--I -clizMas ..j -3-4116-1 Mill) ip-ap-TO-1 "m7-40.-, L&M - t.vj_mq~_ Zt--X ea 'gourinocsT tT M. '10TAOC ~ q.1,1. J. Z pu. i 1 -313 L -V -.,= (t < 0) ruz jo :-rS -.T~Vv'tjdq ~j 9' =11.2 t/C Od."2 ?TD j. 3qpT_ Zq Z_d " , VCL -2- -q3 -T -Tjd.-q. js ttt---%.T -In j. q, '. ., I--- q; --TO t ."n l(i .1%..) PT" "v VYD -Ijj..d vil . V3 _j P- (Z Tq.1) -..Mdg .1 __,6d..qq ~~,j #o T* q% 'T .. I" ..d IUD J. ..q~ q3 J. ol3nad~ *44 t-t '- vqs J. I.."sul ql j. Ts. w -In ..q. 6-TR-* I *%,Avi.. 14 1"d -Ql J. u.j%_Tw.3vp .~n -1 %D&- V~- -r-.T- .ql -7 d.-S ZU3 q% jo 4.qwnu -n S. q.vvft~ft.u " u7 I -T u-T3"T--3.P -q3 J~ X~- lU Moq q a- ,*T" q4 tra. " I d."t z= n J. sq*T" ft ~.'Au.b a" ..~.Tcw -d off-asp E= j, jq~ d-2 4RD qj _T~"" " .". q ~j -.3. ~ q r'- zqvl. ~n mll .3 T 'T i j.q. pjj- V- pT. " T j~ qj .1 .".,Tv.. %.-.JjTv ..v- pl- rq% -ji~ijau-b q% -j p-ru.3.p q -73dftq. d.wY q3 %-U jp~ A*J-M- tq "mr .1 vit ."j 02~ 'q% T ,u 1( --0 OZI - W) ~'VCL - 9-J& .2-- .'n T q. -q- am ;~ du-V~Ija wn j~ span j,,j, j. -T-q- P-T-MU00 S- '(P jr.1) vT~q* j. %[Is.-t til P_ cl ... a-IUD q3 J- -T3~qTA - .0-3.q ..Ta.Tw ga 12 ,.T q%T. t.'ne Pe ..rTr Aawj ."Tjjvzwe "ITM-L-- J* ---c -q% 07 t vjj) .%- fte, p .' " fTU * "P"T _.a ogZ r-q Tlay. Mt "IS , 77 t/L TIM pTbT7 .p,,q Oo't-*M -,q-= J* v V jldd. pd.-$ ~_ q," "Tvq~ Tj," 14-b q3 ..TIWTw.%*v '* -113 _,Tl-qll -1%.w.jov p-q-Eo ..13 d...q. ql u1 *m",jjTp q3 Xq V.VT b-J tu-.JjTp -.q r" v-- "a' ed-2 -4.2 pv~ .Tm- ~acig,4~qjA V"Twn*p "~a 0 *- -dn=3 0" .9 zIto P.. ,q oq 4 - ". '40"'m d .44.d LzTxu n _,. --I (IM=) d4 q ig V& IoA %6l 'TT-rR J~qz .0maltiorm exri =.a uvlQ ..wl .1 d ... D-ZHO d -2111L o oo,,_ _ 21-'(7),7(3) -AUTHORS: Glebovskaya, Ye. A., Kaksimovq E. I* SOV/48-23-10-9/39 W __" 0 -as wauvd 3M TITLE: The Quantitative Determination of the CH 2-Groups of Open Chains by Means of Infrared Absorption Spectra PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya fizicheskayaq 1959, Vol 23, Nr 10v PP 1194-1195 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors give a report on some results obtained by their investigations within the frequency range of 700 - 800 cm (deformed CH-oscillations of the CH 2 groups), which aimed at determining the number of CH 2 groups in a chain. For these investigatione.a spectrometer of the type IKS-11 was used. The hydrocarbons were investigatedt without a solution being produced, in laye3z of 0.06,mm thickness. As quantitative measure of absorption the integral band-intensity$ which is measured in 0m 2 _ the area that is bounded by the curve of optical density and the "base line" (of. figure 1) was used. In this way the Card 1/3 absorption coefficient was determined empirically for a great The Quantitative Determination of the CH 2- Groups of SOV/48-2~--'-10-9/39 Open Chains by Means of Infrared Absorption Spectra SV number of hydrocarbons, by using the formula K = n where S denotes the measured area of the absorption band, V M the molecular volume (M/dj where M is the molecular weight and d density), and n - the number of CH 2 groups in the molecule. The K-values found according to this formula are given by table 1. The mean value of K-(200- may be used for determining n in mixtures of methane-naphthene hydrocarbons. The authors recently synthesized such mixtures and also measured and calculated the mean n-value (Table 2); agreement is good. These results relate to liquid samples. A18o crystalline substances were investigated and the following K-values were determined empirically: n-C 36 H74 n=34 K=163 n-C 20 H42 is 162 n-C 17 H35 COOH 16 164 For the purpose of determining n by means of K according to the Card 2/3 above formula it is necessary to know V M, i.e. M and d. The Quantitative Determination of the CH 2-Groups of SOV/48-23-10-9/39 Open Chains by Means of Infrared Absorption Spectra If only the CH2 group-content in percentage by weight is determined, the formula K1 = S/cldx (c, weight concentration of the CH2 groups, d - specific weight, x layer thickness, S - the measured area of the absorption band) may be used. If the determination is carried out in solution, the process is even more simple: the formula K2 = S/02 n is used, where C2 is the molecular concentration of the standard in the solution, and a2n - the CH2 group concentration. In this case d need not be known. There are 1 figure, 2 tables, and 3 references, 1 of which is Soviet. Card 3/3 llnftcs -.,Okvvq DO AID/H1, ACCESSION NRI AP4042212 S/0020/64/157/002/0412/0415 AUTHORt Naksimovs E. I.; Merzhanov, A. G. - --------- TITLEt A model of burning of nonvolatile explosives SOURCEt AN SSSR. Doklady*, v. 157, no. 2, 1964, 412-415 TOPIC TAGS: explosive, nonvolatile explosive, liquid explosive, solid explosive, theoretical burning model, combustion, propellant ABSTRACT: Parr and Crawford's theory of burning of liquid explosives through the formation of foam in the condensed reaction zone (J. Phys. Coll. Chrm., 54, no. 6, 1950, 927) has been further developed by theoretizally treating the problem of the mechanism of dispersion durine che burning of nonvolatile liquid and solid explosives. A sin~le-SLage model of the burning process is considered which takes into reactions-in the liquid phase with a large expansion in volume caused by the formation of foam, which is transformed into ~ ~an aerosol. The reaction in the gaseous phase, the dissolution of 'the gaseous reaction products in the liquid phase, and the heat '--'112 ACCESSION NR AP4042212 losses from the reaction zone are neglected. The heat capacity is assumed to be constant. The equation of state for an ideal gas is applied to the pressure in the foam bubbles 'and the aerosol. An approximate solution of the initial system of equations derived for the burning process with a large expansion in volume was obtained by ,using Zeldovich and Frank-Kamenskiy's assumption that the convective heat transfer in the reaction zone may be neglected. Numerical values of various,parameters of the burning p,rocess were calculated i on an electronic computer to verify the approximation. The data 'were In fair agreement with the theory. Thus, the proposed model may be used for calculating the burning velocities of liquid and .meltin);, solid explosives. Orig. art. hass 2 figures, 1 table, and 16 formulass 1ASSOCIATION: Institut khimicheskoy fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR l(Inatitute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences SSSR) SUBMITTEDt 23Jan64 ATD PRESSI 3067 HNCLt 00 SUB CODE s WA, FP NO REP SOVI 009 OTHERt 002 Card; 2/2 ACC NRs Av 6012.523'- : ig. ':'Dependence of burning rate m 7: , loc. for ~i on pressure:a sizes: particle . , _h5~~406--- _-Z~!:-250~-315; 3 .,160-250;, ' 6-~-50-43 A 100"I 5~-- 3-"100 ~0 ~,Iesa-t an 50 jq pw j :-,and--" scatteirli di suli rsdUpitti-614i~zof --.-PA were- bbserved:;qgqther, with- -~On --n qg.:o spe ~ -the"trate-Lo ::CdM US:on-_' ti e mnperitiirt. factoro 7L-,/ saturation ue.~,",-1. esaure.-*. - -1 *, -~ - -, ili"i I bi t Z 1, - -- .... -- - - ~ - , ii " ~;. I U-I~ --- - - U-l .- z R-7 - ACC NRt_~:lAF60WO96 /ooT6/66/o4O/OO2/o468/o4' SOURCE CODE: UR TO AUTHOR Mksi6ov,--E. 14 Merzhanov, A. G.; Shkiro, V. M. 41f ~`..Brarich of: the Ihstitute,of Chemical PIVics'Academy of Sciences SSSR (Fi:Li& instituti~ nauk SSSR:)' 1himicheskoy fiziki--Akademii TITLE: -Self--ignition of thermite mixtures 14 POURCE:~ Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, V. 4o, no. 2, 1966, 468-470 TOPIC~ TAGS:: :Ignition temperature, thermite mixture, activation energy ABSTRACT:,~The-previously described method.for studying thermal explosions (A. G. Meizhanov;-V G. Abramov, F. I..-Dubovitskiy,,Dokl AN SSSR, 128, 1238, 19591 V. V. ,Barzykin; A.'~, Neim.4-iov, Zh. fiz. khim. 35i 2640,,1964.) was modified and used for investigating.the.--reaction kinetics and self"ignition te4erature of a thermite MbdUM consist,:Wg of-Fe 0 52.5, Al 17 .5, and Al 0 30%. -The mixture was pressed to form cylindrical.specKe3ns with a constant lenW to diameter ratio 1:/d = 0.2, a density /cm~ a hi. P 9 and 7 t 'ckness varying-from 0-095 to 0.320 cm. The specimen was immersed.in molten~Fb~lnd_heated in an electric furnace. The temperature at which if .. surf" a appeared on the.l,ead surface was found to be the critical aelf-ignition emperatur6,:'Of 'the thermite specimen. The critical te4erature decreased as the ..thickness of~,the:.specimeri increased from 810C for.a OiO95 cm thick specimen to 676C -for -A. 0.320 cm thick speci6en.. The activation ener and the rate of the Card J/ 2: M. 541/.545 p ACC NR, AP6020552 SOURCE CODE: UR/o4l4/66/ooo/ooj/0O47/0O58. AUTHOR: Maksimov, E. I. (Ijoscow) ; Merzhanoy_,___A,. G., (14oscov) ORG: none TITLE: Theory of combustion of condensed substances SOURCE: Fizika goreniya I vzryva, no. 1, 1966, 47-58 TOPIC TAGS: condensed substance, combustion theory, vinyl nitrate polymer ABSTRACT: A quantitative theory is proposed for the combustion of homogeneous, nonvolatile condensed systems (liquids or solids which melt during the combustion). The following physical model is consid- ered: the reaction determining the combustion rate occurs in the liquid phase with the formation of gaseous and solid combustion pEoducts- the gas is evolved in the form of bubbles , whose number and size increase, with the reaction time to form a froth which is subsequently transformed into an aerosol,i it is aseumed that there Is either no reaction between- the gaseous dLIcomTosition products or the reaction has no effect on the combustion i y in the liquid phase. it is also assumed that in the reaction zone, the initial substance and the products of its decom- Card 1/2 UDC 536.46 L 33436-66 ACC NR, AP6020552 i position have the same velocity in the froth and in the aerosol. The pressure within the bubbles in the Lroth is close to the external pres- sure. Equations of state, beat capacity, thermal conductivity, and first order reaction kinetics were written for this model and used to derive a system of equations describing the combustion process. The system of equations was solved numerically on an electronic computer and experimental determination of combustion parameters of poly(vinyl nitrate) was made to verify the proposed theory. The combustion velocity of poly(vinyl nitrate)lwas measured as a function of pressure (0-100 atma), initial temperature (0-90'), and density of the initia 11 compound. Microscopic studies were also made of the surface of poly- (vinyl nitrate) specimens which were extinguished after a certain period of burning. The calculated data are in good agreement with the experimental data. The author thanks -B. M. Andryukhin and A. A. lk~achhenko for t1i6ir aid in conducting the experiment. Orig. art. has: -'* __ " " o 7- figu res and 2 tables. (PS] SUB CODEt 211 SUBM DATE: 14Nov65/ ORIG REFt 014/ OTH REF: 003/ ATD PRESS C.rd 2 / 2 I X( "J, Fm~ , I nzn, . Symposl.um on the Prote--.LGr cf - n.D.1-:24-25 71-3 '64. MUSIMOV. F Equipment lies in the storeroom. Muk.-elev. prom. 27 no.7:29 JI 161. (MIR.A 14:7) 1. Starshiy krupchatnik Pavlodarskogo mallkombinata. (Pavlodar--Flour millo-Equipment and supplies) TOMAROV, Moisay Markovich; MAKSIMDV, F.G., retsenzent; SHEMER, V.Ya., kand. takhn. nauk, red.; BELYAYEVA, L.A., red. izd-va; KARPOV, I.I., takhn. red. (Safety measures So dwet~metal work ]Tekhniks bezopasnosti pri kholodnoi shtampovke listovogo metalla. 2 izd., parer. i dop. Moskva, Oborongiz, 1962. 442 p. (MIRA 16-1) (Sheet-metal work-Safety measures) MAXS I MDV, IF. I. Prospects for the development of fruit growing on the state farms of the Crimean Canning and Preserving Trust. Kons.1 ov.prom. 15 no.1:34-35 Ja ~60. OaRk 13:5) 1. Krymskiy konservn~7 treat. (Crimea--Fruits) KLKSIMOV, Y.K.; KOSMOHIN. Ye.P.; VOLKOV, H.V.; KRYUKOV, A.M.; MAWOV, T.D. Preparation of concrete mix in a mixing and crushing machine. Rate. 1. isobr.predl. v stral. no. 75:3-4 '53. (HLRA 7:7) (Concrete) I F ;,(. K - MAXSIjWjmcrS-~-geroy sotsialisticheakogo truda; KLIMUSHKIN, M., kand.tekhn. r-110. nauk.' Coarse porous concrete. flauka i pered. op. v sellkhoz. 8 no.1:34 Ja '58. (MIRA 11:2) l.Predsedatell kolkhoza, "Xrasnyy Okt7abrl", Rvllskogo rayona, Kurakoy oblasti. (Concrete) ,N)WS1,19ed, F A~ U~i-`R/Gjncral and 3-),~cifij Zoilo- y. Inpc~cts. Lijurious T, sCC t P~ "I, id T -ic L'c. st s c 1,ru It 7xid rry ro p ,3 7 V - -i-iur - 3i3l., ~"-:) 11, 195,9, No 4,-)629 ..uthor : L I v ~3 h _i t s I . Z 11c, t r u ~ a ov r I.'(.; n :) v T !.is t : 73t~A Botanic-! G--rd--i Titlo : in thu, Control -)f th~ -Prcw.)L Fruit (2rcll..'.Li-~ry Rloport). 0 r i 2ut) : 3Vul. ini',)r-i. ',os. -A.~Atsk. '--;otan. I G,L' A, 195-, -lo 2, 7-1-2 slul-'on.-Ac. of 0.2-0.--',, i:,, toxic -inst th- ~)', s and 1--rv-,-- cf tl-L,) -it,.; --n-1- ro- t.Li.'m i.t:, aeLian i',,)r a suitr-bl.- ti..,- f,)r ;n.Drayln,-- --r,-, -,.L th.-; r i o ris ta,~ nc~~ ,f 1 Lrst arik"L 3L~cunrl r- t, 1 C) n lLrv--.o. Th~- uEj , o1' DD! ~-wopuii~lion t)I; 1,;af-rclL~r ."0t.11 was co.,blnod with ~.cilrlc id,.. 112 4-~ U33R/Gcn~;ral and Spcoial Zoolo-y. Insccts. Injurijus in- 2 s~jcts and Tlc~~1-13. ,-s+.s if Fruit an'ft 3,--rry Cr,;ps Abs Jour , _R~-_f Zhur - 3_J_-I., ii, ic-8, '*o 49629 sprayin 1/, cl-ilortl-ian,~ and clilorph--no arc suffici-,ntly ~;.ffcctlvo E~'-;_,inst .Atos only w.1--n usod fjur or fivj ti..1cs in carly sprin.: tr,~.A- .-i.--nt wit's oily o..iulsions, but ar---. )"nytocidal th-jrQforc. unfit for -practical uae. Sprayin, once ,111tin -- 0.05-0.15/;'D' -41.--rc--ptophos c-'.-ulf3ion prior to th,; flowcrin of t ho applz~ tre3s, or r;nt aft,-;r tliat, al.-.z)st d~jstr_;ys r~~- t,~Li3 it3 offc;ctiv_-.n(jss up to 2.~ .-)oiith.9 and cclo'2f, not c~:.us~~ any sculds. 0.5-0.5/1 oct,'_- '~Aa "-1 z;olu- tiDns f~rj p1hytocidal, '~-iavj littlc 'ff."C'L on con- tact -id thorDfor,.j offc;r few -)rcspucts fv un.-_ i,. Pru it _-,Lrd_-ns. Sp ray in. _- f iv - t 1.-iu -, w iti 0. 2'~ -0. '7 iAc,tI-:)hos ---nd On r-L" the -*r-)wt',. oC tI-i_ au..ibor. *rCar'bophos Is (C.-'30)2 3 111. 1 C'~i 2 C 0 C, C2 C a rl 2/2 3 COOH2CCI Harmful Insects and i t j P! em in thv ~.uvial Sp-%!ing, The -,,':~j~outwcnt. e r c nt,) h risi . it-vo J. sad:".."Stvf) Kry.na E-a ri., f uli USSR / General and 'Ipocial -'oolo:7y. Ins_,cts. Insects and 1--ites. Fruit and 3orry 11'ro--D Posts. Abs Jour'. Ref Zhur-Biol., ITo 1, 1959, 2326. Autho,.*: Pitrushova, .,'. I. ; Ctarostin, -.,. G. -, Maksim- IT ov, F. ` . inst : Not giv_-,n. Titlo : Control of Fruit ',7it,;s. Crig Pub: Sad i o~,orod, 1958, :'a 2, 61-~)2. Atstract: Tho sov-hoz orchards in Crim_--a war,-, si)ray,-;d with Yarca;)tophos ;~mul-;ion from -7--2 pleonos -, I %.~ a Within 20 m. working arJa. Some orchards w_--ro sprayod prior to blocLairig (April 24-25) -ith- out prull-Minary control of tho ciitos at rate of 0.5, 1 and 1.5 litrcs/ i'a,3ctara of thc; conc_~ntra- ted 'A'. in 100 litras/ hoctere, of water and with 1.2 litros/ h,.;ctar--, of 'L' ctari in 50 litr~;s" ho of Card 1/3 ITS-)R / Ganoral ~nd Spocial "oolozy. Insocts. 'Ha rm ful Ins,~cts and _~itcs. Fruit and Borry Crop Posts. Abs Jour: Raf Zhur-'_Aol., No 1, 1959, 232b. .ftlbs tract; wa to r. Tno mitu infostation docroasod 1? days after th,: spraying from 23.8-43.4 por 1 loaf to 0.3, 0.1, 0.0 an,-'- 0.1 ;)r-r ljaf and aft3r 35 and 56 days on s-cticns sprav~;d -,vitn I and 1.5 kp ha of H it decr..;ased only to 0.03-0.1 mite pDr sinSle loaf. Ju~- to th,~ iaer-maso ol' tho num- b~;r of mi-t~js on th.- 9cction s-')raycd with 0.5 kg/ha of 1", the tr3at.-..-.nt was rr_~p~;atod aft~3r 3 w,--jk3. Other orcIiards waro troatad with c3rbo- l1noum in th-; carly s2ring, with aftor bloom- ing (4-13 !,~ay) .',.hc;n outlays of 1 an(~ 1.5 litrjs/ hactero of H' in 100 litros/ hoctaro of .,&tar -?nd 2 litr3s/ hoctar-- of ~~' i.-a 100 litras ~,,_~ctaro of wator w3ro mda, only 0.03-0.07 raitos por on.- (bard 2/3 33 U9SR / 'General and 13;pecial Zoology. Ingectq. H -, rm - ful Insects and ''ites. Fruit Eind 'Jerry rop Pests. ;,bs Tour: --tef Zhur--9iol. , No 1, 1 59, 2326. ,.bstract: leaf re.--.ained 37 days after tureat~-,ent, while they were s~)rayed with 1.2 litres/ hectare of 14 in 50 litres/ hectare of water or-.ly 0.8 :aites rema ined. A --iedical" inspection disclosed tl.-~t the health of the ,vortcer3 was not affected by the dusting. P. -drianov. Card 3/3 MAKSIMOV, F.A. Uperience in obtaining high 7iolds of pome fruits on state farms of the Crimea. Kona. i ov. prom. 14 no.4:29-30 AP '59. (KIRA 12:5) l..Kr7mkiy konservnyy treat. (Crimea--;-Frults) WGOVKIN, V.D.; K-A-KSIKOV, F.M. Work experience of coaminist labor brigades of the Chkalov state farm. Kons.i ov. prom. 15 no-6:27-29 Je 960. (HERA 13: 9) 1. TSentrallayy nauchno-looledovatellskiy lastitut kouservnoy i ovoshcheaushillnoy promyshlennosti (for Lugovkin). 2. Kr7mkiy konservnyy treat (for Maksimov). (Bakhchisaray-Canning and preserving) J~ MAKSIMOV, F.N. Pome fruit ~deldz on state farms of the Crimea. Kong. 4 ov. prom. 16 no.7:32-33 J1 161. (MW 14: 8) 1. Krymakiy sovnoxkhoo. (Crimea--Fruit culture) MAKSIMOV, F.N. In cooperation with science. Zashch. rast. ot vred. i bol. 4 no.2:8-10 Mr-Ap r59. WERA 16:5) 1. Glavrq agroncm Krymkonservtresta. (Crimea Spraying and dusting in agriculture) Vd I I I A OA 0 - A rv, Ra.Iwag timp of conaeft mod oNgUm. Z. G. 000 m U.S.S.R. 65,746, July C,Lttutwv mul P. Makgr r- tIr- oo te amt nmt ii w is in lisla Tt j . t, C jv m ar . * % :11, C Ity ktvl4nf dwin unfil lfwr Inin 141 ml and Own to Js* now *04 too 9 'Roo e w too* Aft U 9 11 i ir, so i R I w st 2 4.5 4 3 v q 0 000000000-0:0*090* 2 o0 0 * * o 0 *Craf--1000006 Al 0 0 *V 0,0,0 Is's 0 00,0 900