SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MAJTHENYI, L. - MAK, A.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001031420005-5
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: January 4, 2017
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

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ERDEY-Gi~UZ, Tibor; MAJTHE~U�I, Lajos; KUGLER, Elvira

Determination of the ~lec~rolytic dissociation con~t&~t at 25 C~
by the conductibility measurement. Magy kem folyoir 69 no.2:6~-73
F '63.

1, Eotvos Lor~ud Tudomanyegyetem Fizikai-Kemiai es Radiologiai Tanszeke,
es Elektrokemiai Akademiai Kutato Csoport. 2. "Magyar Kemiai Folyoirat"
felelos szerkesztoJe (for Erdey-Gruz).

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ERDEY-GRUZ, Tibor; MAJTHENYI, La !os

Migration mechanism of hydrogen and hydr'cxyl ions. [-'t. 5.
Magy kern folyoir 65 no. ~:16',,'-1' 4 P.y '~9.

1. Eotvos Lorand Tudomanyegyetem Fizikai-?;emiai Tanszeke,
Budapest.
2. "Magyar lemiai Fol:;olrat" fe]e]cs szerkeszto'e (for Erdey-
Gruz) o

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E,.DEY-GRU~., Tibor; '.tA.'THENYi , La;os

Migrstion mechanism of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. Pt. 6.
!,~gy kern folyoir C5 no. 6:212.-218 Je ~59.

1. Eotvos l/crand '?udomany,~,~~ter., Fi?ikai-Kemlai Tanszek,
dapest.
2. "Magyar Kemiai Folyo]rat" fe]elos szerkeszto.;~ (for ?]rdey-
Gruz ).

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Experimental study of bto~entc stt~mlator� substance~ by
biological test. Cesk. ofth. 11 no.3:162-167 June 55.
l. Z ocneJ kliniky SU v Bratislave - prednoeta prof. ~r. A Gala.
(SKIN TRANSPLANTATION. experimental
stimulatin~ eff. on fibroplast in chicken.)

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MA,J7 EL, C.

?rolon?in? the llfe of' ho:let tuh~s -::ss!an. r:.l[7. (Koi~aszati La:~ok.

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MAJZIK, Oabor, dr.

Important problems in fighting inJ'antile tuberculosis.
kerdesei 8 no.5:lL~-149 Oct 55.

Tuberk.

1. StHtiszttka: Nyaradyiva dr.
(TUBERCULOSIS, in inf. & child
in Hungary, prev.& control by BCG vacc. & screening,
organiz. & management (Hun))
(BCG VACCINATION
~n Hungary, organiz. & management (Hun))

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~AJZIK, Gabor, dr.

The week of th. antitubereulosis campaign In lq56. Tuberk.
kerde~ei 9 no.4:1~5-1~7 Aug 56.

(TUB~CULOSIS, prev.& control
in Hungary, week of antltuberculo~ls campaign in
19~6. (Hun))

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BOSZORMENYI, Miklos, dr.; F~USZT, Irate, dr.; BARABAS, Mihaly, dr.; BAPAT,
Iren, dr.; JAKAB, Zoltan, dr.; MA~ ZIK, Gabor, dr.; SCHWEIGER, Otto, dr.

The choice of drug to be combined ~ith INH in the initial drug therapy
of tuberculosis patients. Tuberkulozis 15 no.12:360-364 D '62.

1. Az Orszagos Koranyi Tbc Intezet (igazgato Foldes Istvan dr.)
a Matrahazai Altami Tbc Gyogyintezet (igazgato foorvos: Lanyi Andor
dr.) es a Csakvari Tbc Gyogyintezet (igazgato foorvos: Majzik Gabor
dr. ) kozlemeny~.
(ISONIAZiD) (S TP~EPTOMYC IN) (AMINOSALICYCLlO ACID)
(THIOSEMICARBAZONES) (TUBERCULOSIS, PULMONARY)

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CZECHOSLOVAKIA/Opt i cs

Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, !9%7, ,U,, 5. !~)i9,~

Au%hot
Inst

Title

: Kunh Arno, ~a.!__a~_~

: Research Institute ?or Elco'.,,',,',-'P.r.!,'a~ Phy>' '.., Pta,m:,., ~::~.'h -
slo~akia.
: ~fect of ~thyl A.!cohr:.! on Lumf;:e:;:.n-r, py~.;iert[,s .f So]~,.[.n ,
Used ~n Scfntiliatio:. Counterc.

Orig Pub: Czechcsl. fiz. zh., 1956, 6, No k; 1~)1-405

Abstract: Am. investigation is :fade of thc ,~:ffeqt f,~ me:.hyl alc:;h::.!.
presence of water, ~d variat[on in %~-mpeyalure on the effect~v~-
ness of the l'~nescant s.:'.!uticnf act[vated by para-'e~henyl
1.~-diphenylbutade.~ne. ~e ~terialz u~d f,r meacur~rz, nts
purified quite thorou~i.y. ~e clt~=.um :onceatrat!on
0.5~, was chosen for the investiga-.icna. ~ae ~thy! a!z~ho]
ces considerably the effectivene=s of thc sclutignz,
para-te~henyl and l.a-d:~ a~.,~~ ,~
of ~thyl alcohol, the ini%ial ,-ffe 'tivea.:ss .f the

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CZECHOSLOVAKIA/Ok t i c s.

Abs Jo~:r: Refera,. Zhur-F'.~;ka. ~ ~.7. '.~ .. '

Jn the methyl a],',h~i. !.. in .m: ?~-:L~.*. At. a ',,~t,.':n,

r~early approzJ.~tely ~:~. "['n,.~ t-.Ff'..~-Liv,: :o.:;.~ oF the
solution falls 'w~n5-"l,stv~?'~7 w:'.k 5:., r-, azfn,j ::ul:~t.!.~.
~e cot, tent ~_,f m~:ths'l alcok,,l }ta.. :.', '.r:f'!.':er.'u ,-n '.h~:

it is in,lJca~ed t.ha:, thc O { .;-~Lat:. :: :' pa:~-'.,.t'p]:.:nyl amd ,.rl-
uene can bo d!lt~t,~d by ~O~ m~.'.b[," al': ~-, ~.l '
properties .~f ~:,;:h , :.It, Ll .:. w'![ .;till i', .;a[.: ,fa",.:',,
measurement z;f ra,'Jil,a,'t[-.: ,t:';,~t CI'' w.,.[.: : .';-fi[b:nyi'.,'.a:.
owJng to its ~pa] [ l~mir,c-,;~,.:-. � ff ', ' "~..'... ' ' '.

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MAJZIK, Laszlo (Szente~)

Socialist co~pl~-~x brigado in the Szent,~s railroad st~t[on.
Magy vasut ? no.17:3 2 $ '63.

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P..land/Chamical Technology - Chemical Products and Their Application. Dyeing and
Chemical Treatment of Textiles, I-Z6

Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khlmlya, No 19, 1956, 628~6
Author: MaJzner, Joze_~f; Jedrusiak, Zenon; Chmielewskl, Bronislaw
Instit'~t ion: None

Title: Direct Printing with Sulfur Dyes Using Ethylene Chlorohydrin

Original
Periodical: Druk bezposredni bar~nikami siarkow~ymi przy uzyciu chlorhydryny
etylenu~ Przem. wlokienniczny, 1955, 9, No l, 18-19; Polish

Abstract: Description of a method of printing fabrics with sulfur dyes using
ethylene chlorohydrin as a compound that combines with S2- ions (to
form thiodiethylene glycol) thereby preventing corrosion of the
copper printing rolls.

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PCLD2Fg/~emical T~chn~logy '- Ch~.~.cal Products and Their K-6
Applications. Dyeing ~nd Chcmi�~l Treatment
2~xti].e,' .

Abc j~,ur :

[nst :
title :

Cn ~$r...,ving the t~,:.p~rtics Ur~a-fo~idehyde Hezins.

OriE Pub : Przcm. wloki~nniczy, 1956, lO, N~ 7, 319-321

Ivc ~yp.~s of ~rea-f..,rn'nld :kyle condensation taking ~lace
wl,en :;L:.:ttu-e; ~.� r~_:,~.,- az, l lbr.~thyl urea are formed an'l
recommended ~'~r finishin~ raytn fabrics s,'.: as t~ in~rcv~-
their external apl;earann-: ~;d t-~ i~crc'~sc wrir, k~e-ftr~-
tion, arc descrih,~d.

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Chemical 7. roducts nnd Their
Chemacal Technology, and Chemical Treat-

Abs gour : Ref. Zhur. k%~iYns No h, 1~, 13JO~
dozer Ma3zner, j~remi M~zurowski.
Author : ~~:"

inst

Orig ~ub

Abstract

: ~lot given
Polane Dyeing with Unsolublc AzC~Dyes Formed on Fiber.

: Przem. wlckienniczy, i9~7, il, No ]-~ 2C.- 23.
: Dyeing of the polyamzde poir, r.e fibur using azotols
.and azo~mmines (II) of polish and partly German origin was
carried out parallelly hy 3 methods. The first method ba-
sed on preliminary u~o!ica%ion of I to the fabric with fol-
lowing combination with dinitrated i! is carried out
nating the fabric in 2 variations: a/ either with an alka-
line I solution, 2/ or ~th n 3usP'~nsi�n of !. ~ the se-

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POLAND / Chemical T~chno]ogy, Chemic,~l Produet~j ,~nd Th,~ir
Applicotion. Part 4 - Dyeing and Chemical
merit of Textile Materials.

Abs Jour : Ref. Zhnr. Khimiya, No 4, 1958, 13]O9.

~lbstract

: cond method, the fabric is soaked first with an aqueous dis-
persion or solution of the hych'ochloric salt of II, after
which the dinitration of II on the fiber and the combina-
tion under the action of the I solution are carried out.
The third method consists in a simultaneous treatment with I
and II with following dinitration and combination in an
acid solution of NaNO3. According to one variation, a paste
of I and II is made w~th the addition of alcohol, ~sOH and
hot water; this paste is applied to the fabric st ?0 to 80�
in the duration of 20 min., and the dinitration and combi-
nation is carried out in a solution containing 2 g o� NsNO2
and 5 mlit of 80%-u~1 HCOOH per lit at ?O to 80o� According
to another variation, fine dispersions of I s~d II ~re pre-
pared by precipitating I from sn alkaline solution under the

C~rd 2/3

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POLAi~qD/Chermic~l Technolo~' - Cherlaal Products and Their
ApplicatioF.. Dy~ing and Chcmlcal Treatment
of Textiles.

kbs Jo,~r : Eel Zhur -Khimiy~ No 8, 1~58~ 27404
Author : Mnjzner Jozef, Jcirusiak Zeno:b Brzczinski Jcrzy
Inst : - -
Title : ~lc Use of Bisulflte :is a Mcans for Binding Frec? .... a~-
dehyde ill In~pregnation Ik~ths of Wrinkling Resistant
Finishing �

: Przcn. wiokier~niczy, iQQ'[, L1, [[c 6, 28~-2~

,',bstract :

Description of res.~t,~ of iabcratory and
tests of the usc ,Df Na-bisulfitc (I) for thc bindin~
free for~l~ydc (II) in i~rc~tion baths cDnta~nin6
~ ~ condensation product]
,'~tinu~ol FM (~ea-f~r~l'!c. iydc
(III). ~:e fabric is s:-~tur~ted three times a,t j'0-35
IIZ~ a.,d a catsiy~t, wr~,~ o,d. to 9c)-l~t~, [ri. md a'. "~',

Carl 1/a

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POLA~[D/Cr, emiaal Technology - Chcr.~ical pr~!uc%s 5nd Their
App~Lcation- Dy.~in~3 ~r.] C~.o~nicai Treatment
of Tc'~tiles �
Abs Jour : Ref ~ur -Khir~iya~ No 6, i95;']~ 27404

heated for 5 minutc~ in a current of hot
........ ~n ~ bath containing
washed, ~ hu~S .~at~r,.~ ~ ..... � at ~f~ for kO ~nutcs,
r[nsefl first with wa~:- and then w ........ r'f~iy
~ic,,l at 70�. Thc fuilo~[ng was ascer%aLncd:
eliminates thc o,lor o[' II ,,;ithin a fc~ minutes
its a,.!dition; usc of I .iecrcascs c~Y to an
c~nt extent thc ,,n-[r~:'-g reslst~t effect~ i:; thc ~r,~-
se:m,: cf I it is ncccs~;arY to ~dd 25-3~
for neutralization ~!' P;aOH -gl;ich is liberated on in~ ct-
action of ~ and II; thc usc o~ ~n%-.-~,2 - ~ ....;
not ruco~ended because o[' fo~ation of
I sho~,i be added only ~ a sli~]t excess over %h,~ ~t, cl-
~hio~tric amm'~,t ~ vi.itl, is ./ctemncd anal~c~cuJ.lY --'
the ccntcnt of fruc II in III;

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POLkND/Chemieal Technology - Chemical Products and Their
Application. Dyeing ~nd Chemical Treatment
of Textiles.
Abs Jour : Bef Zhur - Khimiym, No 8, 1958, 27404

H~34

I should be added aftcr complete dissolution of III,
~nd t~le ca~lyst added i~me~lia~ly prior to impregnmt?n.
Cor~titions of the manufacturing tests: III dissolvc~
with live steam at 95�; cold .~%er ad~ded and, at 40�,
aided 2 g/liter Petefo%ol IW, to increase hydrophobic
property of the fabric, and 1 ~liter CH3COONa (as
fer). I was dissolved separately in warm water and
ded to ~olution of III with stirring; within 1~-20 minu-
tes. To%rard the end thc catalyst was added to the solu-
tion which had a pH 6-? and was then used to i~pregnate
the fabric in a 3-bowl padder operated in conjunction
with a drier, utilizing 90-IOC~ squeezing and maintai-
ning the temperature of the solution ~t 25-30o.
Thc drie~ fabric %~ls heated for 4-5 minutes at 15~� in
an apparatus of the "Turboflx"-type, and was

103 -

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~t~JZNE. R~ Jozef
~e color chemist and his role in the textile indus'.ry. ?r~.egl
wlokien 16 no.A:192-196 Ap '~.

1. 2.olitechnika, Lodz.

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~; KUCH~ffEWSKIs Andrzej; ,~D:!USIAK, Zenon

Crease-resistant impregnat-_'on o~' cotton fabrics '~ith Eponit,- .1.4
epoxy resin ,,~ith zinc sulfate and zinc perchlorate used a:; ~talyut~.
Przegl ',~lokien 16 no.f:29fi-297 7. y

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__M~.JZNER) ~Jozef; BRZ~ZI~kSKI, Jerzy/ JEDItUSiAK, Zenon

Use of nfl_red precondensate of ,*ae ....
~aml~-~-'u-r~a'-~t~-T~l re~i~, for
crease--resisting i-npregrmt~on of linen� ;~ok/~nn~ctwo Lodz
noo9:17-32 '62�

1o Katedra Wykonczal~Lictwu irzedzy i 'ikanin ?ol'~t~chn~,ka~ Lodzo

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F~JZ~$R, Jozef~ doc. mgr inz.; WAW.~i YN1AK, Andrzej, mgr inz.

[t.~w reactive hydrop~.oblc compound,'~, i'rz~[ wlok~en ]7 no. 2:
103 F '63.

1. Katedra Wykoncza~ict~a, Politech~ika, Lodz.

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~DtJZ~, ~aszlo, dr., a fold - es asva~ytani tudomanyol doktora, fogeo!ogus
CSIKY, Gabcr, dr., geologus

Role and signifioance of paleontology in hydrcemrbon research.
Bany lap 96 no.10.671-675 0'63.

1. Orszagos KoolaJ - es Gazipari Troszt, Budapest.

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CXA-RDP86-00513R001031420005-5
,.,,o,,*, ****~

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7n rar~an, r.!et.
('.'agyar' N~m2et; !",:7~:r ~.',=:'m..pz~t*w~cm3Yl;/- ",;*~!:~r 'v'-'cn?,'p, '.'~.. ", ]r r't,

cC: "~ nt hiy last

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.,.'-iii.

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~AJZ~2.'I, L.

FOLDTANI K .,il.OilY. BULI,U'I~ OF 'F-{E H~ING .RiA~I G~O[DqI%',L $OC~.-?Y.
Foldtani Tarsalat) Budapest.

Age of the ~otzka fossil layers in Yum{ ~lav~a. p. ?~.
Vol. 88, No. ]~, JulJ/.~e?t. lP58

Monthly Li~t o~ East European Acessi-ns F.~i), ...J, Vol. 8, No. ~, Ma~ch 1~59
~lnclass.

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MAJZON, Laszlo, dr.

Paleogene Foraminifera horizons in Hungary~ Foldt koz]. 90 no.3~3~5-
362 J1-S ~60. (EEAI 10:2)
( Hungary--F orminife ra )

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MAjZON, La~..19~ dro

The Hantkeninae of Hungary. Yoldt
(~A~ ~0~)
( Hungary--Hantkenindae )

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HANZON, L.

The Pnl~nogez~e foraz~Lnifera horizons of Hungary.
7 no.3/4:405-413 '62.

Acta geol Hung

1. Hungarian Petroleum Trust, Budapest.

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BOGSCH, ba'~zlo, ch'.; BALDI, Tamas, dr.; 'h. LDV;dlI, Aladar, dr.;
SCB~2]TER, Zolts~., dr.; ,'~'~-JT_.,.'~L', Lasz!o, dr.; VADASZ, Hler~er, dr.

Remarks about Lr. ilor~ Cseoreghy nee Meznerics' article
"The question of "c~ttien"[Aquitaniar, in the li:~ht of the
history of science. Foldt kozl 42- nOo2:196-~02 Ap-Je ',32.

i. "Foldtani Kozlony" felelos szerkesztoje (for Vadasz).
2. "Foldtani Kozlony" szerkeszto bizottsagi tagja (for Bogsch
and Majzon).

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, Laszlo~ tlr.ac.

In commsmoration o� l~fcksa ~L~n%ken. Foldt kozl 92 no.3'o:8~267 .~-C

1. "Fcld~ant ~pz!on~' ~zs."kosz:,o !izo%tsagi

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-'~-~JZON~ Laszlo~ dr. ac.

Homenclatur~! modification ti' ~'iksa H~,ntken's ~ork ~r~ itl~:d ~-ke
fa~n~a of the Cla~zulLna Szaboi s~rata." Fo!dt kozl 92 no.3:262-273 Jl-4

lo "Foldtar~i Kozlon~' szerkeszto !,izottsa~% ~gja.

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]o Hungarian Petrsleum Trust~ 9udapes?~

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In~a~ ~an~
Capi!!~, :.7.

2. C~pl i l; r'.e s-Ssect ral
Capillsries-Spark discharge-Bri~,,htness density

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VANYUKOV, N.P.; MAK, A.A.

Temp. erature of a spark discharge channel. Dokl.AN SSSR 123
no.6:1022-1024 D '$8. (MIR_'~ 12:1)

1. Predstavleno akademikom A.A. Lobedevym.
(Electric din~harge~ through

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A?ST?.AC l':

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iulsed Light S'ource.~ of .3z-~:~:t .'-ri v. tnea~

.~s .'s..~tr,:.nt~ ~ ~,.-.~ '/n~'"~v, Do}.retsov, lsa3. enko,

~ischar';e ci:'c':~t For !az-'e

................... i:; L... 'i:'c,:: ~ ' 1(~

),e~.~ "" ......... ' ' '" : :'"~ .

~-" ~ Z'i. ':.t?.~'. I :',"~ :~: ~r ] ) .
Fi .~ " :.

'kef:: o~ � ' , .' ~ .-o r ~' . ....
t:~ -.'~:t :,i'r ] :i' [,':r: 'c .r ~[n- t,- . . n.'].:' � ..'.z, ; .... .,

kRef :;: [.: 2/Jk:' = Iz, ','.'ere

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24(4)
. f.i,,~!0R:

pERIODI' I,:

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~i~h Temperattu-e Suz-gln~ Light Sou_rc~_

~arj 2' 4

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High Temperature Su.rgln~

� ~ .-- ~ :..~ s ::,

iatrod"ction of an a~d!t~or.,,~ o~e.-; spark "~P ::o,... ..
reforenc,3s �

Uar'! =

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. m~i i. ZI?,AL:

On the Tempera .....
(0 temi_erature kanal:t [ krovogo razryada)
Doklzly t,.k.:demii n:~u':: SSSit, t~''~-, .... ' ~" -'

'Phis paper di~cus$os the results obtaine,[ ~:'..'
temperature ~'f t.h~ channel of spark disc] ~r,jf-s i~.
tral density f
and .~d.oge hy det.arminin~ the spec
brigheness ,o-

The measur:n6 apparatus is .ii~-:115'~ in short. Th,' : -"-:,-
was investi~atei ir, argon for th{: l~r;~ 48c6; }4�
in ~enon for 2900 mhd 26f'' ~. fhe :,..suits of the
are skown Ly o fixates. In th,, invectl~,%t'~i interval
of contour in/uctivity, the discrt-te ....... ion
and xenon reache~ ~r~tica!!~ th~: extreme% va!~e. ~n
radiation, however, at < 7000 ~ by far ~oes not reach

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On th,~ '?emperature of the Uhannel ~'2 a S~arkDischar~e SOV/'20_i21-'-r,-~9
saturatior', v~lu~. 'h.,' c:ontir, u~ u~ a'~d ,~ ,. ,,~ .r.'~r *.. . .......
the di~charce ir. nitro~en ~ : 2 ~tm)
spectral re~ion .~"~CC-~OuO . Unlor th~se
was satur~te,l at wave l.~n6ths ahev~
irradiation and also f~_.r all the investicated
(A 4o97; 5Ool; and 5C~5 ~ ). ~.~coz',!]n~
formula for the irradi~tlon -f an 5bsolutely %1~Ck %~'[ , ' �
aut!.ors c~.Iculatcd th,~ t.~mlerature:~ whi?h corr'ul :1 '.. '

iUli.iT 'l 2!iD:

spectr~.! densities of the brightness for thc, s,-
the dis~'r~te and ,;f tim c~nt[nuou~ spectra
satur'~ti~':~ ~'f the brightness
temperature values for vari.,u:~ way,3 ] ,~n~*!..-
es:.eciaily for xenon .-~ .......... o':-'.
the tema,.rature of the cl..runnel
a s'-'~1 extent depends on
into ~' ' 3hannel ?he ~istri
....................
.cross section ?f '~" chann~!

' ~; .... .' a.._ :'6~3r'lf-ce7~
july~ !'95{, h} A. A.

.;ur.e 27, lll~

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'24(7)
AUTHORS:

TITLE:

PEI{IODICAL:

ABSTRACT:

Card 1/}

SO ;/p~-~- 3-~/21
Vanyukov, M. P~, Ye-~m'ak�v, B.A., Mak, A.A., ~uratcv, V.
Recording of the Variation With Time of the Contours of
Spectral Lines in the Radiation of a Spark Discharge
Vestnik Leningradskogo universiteta. Seriya fiziki i khimii,
1959, Nr 3, pp 25-~ (uss~0
In the present paper a three-cLannel photoelectric a$[aratus
for the re~ording of the variations wit!, time pulses of the
discharge spectra is developed for a wide intensity interval.
The scheme of the apparatus is represented in figure !. The
spectral decomposition of the periodic discharges was made by
means of a monochromator acccrding to Eberth and Fast with a
plane diffraction grati~ for intorf~rences of first order, The
grating was constructed by F. ~. Gerasimov in the GOI Laboratory.
During the recordin~ the ~rating slowly rotated. It
connected with an electron selfrecording potentiometer of the
type EPP-C.9 over a synchronous transmitter. ?k-~ angular
velocity of the ,~jrating could be adjusted gradually from 60 to
12, 2.5, 0�5, and C.1 ~/min. The radio apparatus consisted of
three uniform channels permittinc a simultaneous recording of
the spectrum at three different instants, i.e. the amplitude of

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Recording of the Variation With Tine of the Contours of
Spectral Lines in the Radiation of a Spark D'_~harge

Card 2/3

so v /'54-5 ?~-~.-5 /2~

the pulse obtained at the outlet of the electron trigger is
proportional to the value average with respect to time /%t of
the signal to be investigated for a given period of delay t3 �
The pulses obtained are thus modulated according to the
spectral radiation distribution of the pulse source for time t3.
These pulses arrive at a collecting scheme, subsequently at a
direct-current amplifier, and finally at the selfrecordinE
potentiometer. The three channels record in the time intervals
0.05- 0.45/�sec, 0.4- 20/~sec, and 0.5- 50/~sec. For the
determination of the best ,,.~orking conditions the time of
adjustment of the collecting element was varied. By means of
this device line contours and also the shift of tho maxima to-
ward 0ol ~ may be observed� The limit of the time resolving -8
power with time is 5.10 sec. In the figures 2-7 the contours
of the spectral lines of nitrogen and helium in spark discharge
tubes are represented. F. erefrom it may be seen that the lines
widen mainly in tho fir~t stage of dischr~rge (FJ.g 7) which
indicates a Stark line widening. The maximum concentration of
the charged particles is ,?hservcd at the beginning of discharge.

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Recording of the Variation :';ith Tim~ of the Contours of
Spectral Lines in the Radiation of a Spark Dis:h~r5e

SUBMi TTED:

It was found from t~,~ heli~um line II ,o86 ~ that it is
~'1018 ~m3 Also the ar:~ ~li .... '
~ � ,_~aa~ge spectra of kelimm coul./ be
recorded, The observed asymmetry of thc lines could
explained by the direction of iht. line :~kift. There are
7 fi6~res and 7 references~ [ of which are Soviet.

April 14, 1~59

Car~ ~/~

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rmnI~.uz,.AL- Pr~bor;,' ~ tek~u~ika ekspe~"i::~ent'~ pp ya- :'7 (USSR)

pulsed (-repetitive) light source,

monochromator, 5 is the photomultiplier, ~ is
mmplifier, 5 ~s the delay line (with s syncLron!zi~.-
~.ulse input), ~ i~ bna ~,atin~-pulse ger~r'aro: . '? :~::
7, are electu,~,ni,: ,,ate:~, :5 :~lid ~' ape ELO:'C.%. '-' 1:-- '-:':"..
output st;~-,~, ~md [O is ~ recorder %The ou.;.,:t:
and u,' is to [:~,r,r,ov~ the : tability ~.~ ~.m. zero

~firl wilt: bhe Cf,Glee of :.c~[1 l';d~,c Th~ %r:~l'rl � (:" ',-

video-amp!i/ici' v,i;,:", a r'i~-;~: bime ufo..O:.. '~:':' .....
a ~ain .zf !Oo The amplifier is ltne',u ~I '-~ ' '

e .-j,:~,, .... line ~,i....~.. ; shc'eis '~ - 2ilf,_::'er, tt

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AUTHOR~:
TITLE:

PERIODICAL:
ABSTRACT:

Cardl/2

SOV/109-%-8-10/35
Vanyt~ov, ~.~., M~.~~nd ~uratov, V.R.
Time Spectra of the Radiation of Spark Discharges in
Inert Gases

Radlotekhnika i elektronika, 1959, Vol %, Nr 8,
pp 1284 - ~285 (USSR)

Some data relating to the time spectra of the light pulses
in the spectrum bandwidth, ranging from 2 500 - 12 OO0 A,
were recorded by means of the equipment devised by the
authors (Ref 1). A detailed description of the equipment
was given in Ref 2. The time resolution of the device
was 5 x 10-8 sec. The spark discharges investigated were
produced between spherical electrodes in tubes filled
with argon, krypton or xenon; the pressure of the gas
was 3.5 atm. and the inter-electrode distance was 10 mm.
The voltages applied to the tube were from 5 - 12 kV,
the storage capacitance was O.O1 to 0.05 ~F and the
circuit inductance was 0.1 to 12 ~H. It was found that
the radiation of the discharge consists of a continuous
background and a number of broadened lines, many of which
can be identified with the lines of single- and

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SOV/1Og-4-8-10_/~5.
Time Spectra of the Radiation of Spark Discharges in ~ner~ Gases

double-ionised gas atoms. If the storage condenser is
decreased, the line in the vicinity of k = 3 000 ~
is intensified. The lines of the double-ionised atoms
appear during the initial stage of the discharge and are
rapidly attenuated with time; the single-ionised
atoms appear somewhat later and their attenuation is
slower. There are 3 Soviet references.
SUBMITTED: March 5, 1959 ~'/

Card 2/2

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� ' '~/' Oi -6-.I. - ~/'$0

AU~IHOIL5; Vanln~ko~ l~l~P,, lga~., A~A,,, and t~rat~v,

TIT~: ~e S~e:tra o~ ~t~to~. by .S~rk ~,tsc~r~ea in Inert ~ses
(Vr~e~:7e ~:~ izlu~henx~ ls~ovogo r~zr~da v iner~y~ gaza,)
~0DI~L: 0ptf~ i Spe~roe~opty~, 1~S9~ Vol ~. Nr 1~ pp 17-2~ ~U~SR~
A~T~CT: The present ~e~ describes ~e epectr~ of the Xn~e~ity of ~iss~on
by e~eri~.L ~l~e.~lec~rge l~pa fill~ ~th ~rgon, xenon e~
~pton ~t ~ a~ The auger s~di~ t~e ~lssXon in the 2~-8~O
region ob~A~ ,~ing ~lou~ ~bi~tions of ca~ci~nce a~
i~u~,c'e in t~e .:z~-h~r~in~ ':J r-~uit. The t~e spectra were o~in~
wl~h phetoel, ec~ric: ap~ra~, who~o re~olvi~g power ~s ab~t
5 x 10-~sea, developed ~rlier and dee,~b~ in Ref 2. Am
~eti monoe~ator, wl~ a mirror objective of 520 ~ di~e~r
a 6iffrao~l~n gr~ing wt*~ ~00 iines/~, ~s us~. ~e re~tfve
spectral sen~t=~vity of ~e ap~ra~s ~z m~sur~ using a
lncande~,'ent l~p ~Ref ~). ~rhe absolute ~energy~ s~le for the
inte~ity of ~lssion ~s obtaln~ at AI~ ~ by using an inca~escent
~p whose ~pe~tral en,r~y den~xty ~s ~n for t~t ~vekem~h.
spectra~ ~lit-widths us~ were f~n 2 ~ 20 ~. l~e
Ca~ 1/3 ~lu~ of the ~Ission inte~ity of ~Alae~lsc~rge l~ps were m~a~

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Tfune .q pe ctra

at var~cu: t'_me~ t. co-_.nt~O_ from the hegxnn:ng of the discharge. ~e
fi~t re~:,z.! ~s al'~y~ ~b~in~ ~-~h the exception of ~e 1 in
Fig ~,J at ~e ~.~ent of th~ m~.[m':m tn~nsi~y of ~ssion. The results
of m~ur~ent~ are given tn Ftg~ 1,~ in ~e I'o~ of ~o or three ener~
spectra ;b~ine: ~t ~i~.~ t~e*~ The resul~ for argon are giv~
in Fig~ [ ano ; , for' ~'ryFton - in Figs 3-5. and for xenon - in Figs
'~e re~'.~).ts of these f'~gares ~n�.w that lncr~se el' xnduc~nce in ~e
dis,:nayze "l�ot:it ~e~u'ea the i;:ta:.~ity of conti~oua radiation a~
.~c. nse,tuent[y tae ilne ~sskon he-:Crees clearer. It ~s f~nd
iu ~ne prc-e~~ of a ~r~ discharge a continuous spe~t~ a~
lin z ~ of ~oubly ~_~iz~ s.t~s appear first. ~ter the intensity
o~ ~ne ,~.u,~bl/ ~oni~ed [in~ de~'r~e; a~ inat~d ~e lines due ~
:~ng~y kom~te~ atc~ after ~n the epe:t~. The latter lines decay
mo~ ~Jowi/ than the ~,ntl~uou,~ ~zmgrou:d . fhe spectral distri~tlon

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Time Spectra cf Emission by Spar~ L.i~enarge.~ in Inert

,.f the ,:cs~i~:.:,3..~ ba.:~gr~and differs greatly from that expected of
a bla:.-K b~y and ~s ro~ud ~o be ~u] ~t~ ~~t ~ ~e
~Tel~ngth. Thee effe.~ may be ,J,~o '~u .~on-u~ifc~'.,ity of ~e
~Fera~ur~ ~r,b;tion ~D "~r~o,'- ~'~J of ~ne aisc~rge c~ol
and ~c-~i~-:'~ ~i:c 3"e ~o d.ffeye~: ~ ~e absorp~on coefficient
of the ais~nar,-3 [,la,ma ~z. va~iou s.-~ tral re~,..~n~. ~here are
9 fi~re~ a.~ gev!et refer~n:~t.

SUS~I fTED:

Card ~/'3

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6:31-3~, '59.

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ITANYUKOV, ~.P.; ~X)BR~TSOV, A.~.; ISAYENKO, V.I.; It&K, A.A.

Powerful pulse l~ght source. Usp.nmuch, fot. 6:53-57

(~lectric discharge light lng)
(Photography, ~lashlight )

'59.
(~n~ 13:6)

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VANY-U~._OV, ~4. P.; YI'Ith.LiKOV, B.A.l..j.utK,

'~.
( Sp~.c~m analysis)

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74 (:~), 24 (,3)
AUThOR.q: Vanyukov..~ .t~, ~., ,',tak, A. A. ~""~-~~-,~ � ~. ' '/~'

TITLE: Maintenance of High Tempera~ur~b~'

FERIODICAL:

Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya f'~?zch~skaya
Vol 2), Nr 8~ pp 962 .- 964 (USSR)

ABSTraCT:

Card ~/2

In connection with the development of light s,~urces
brightness~ it is of great interest t,:: find
temperature within the spark channel may be ma]ntaised
to obtain a picture of the temperature dtstr~but:c~
mentioned channel. In the present paper the result~
vestigation of the temperature with:n tho spark
rained by measuring the spectral intensity ,;f the
are described, The methcds of maasurem~t:~s
scrlbed in another paper by the aut~r~ (R~ ~
gated lines of argon, xenon- and n~trcc,:'n are
pendence of the maximum spectral ~ntensity cf arg
ductivity of the discharge circuit for 8 i]ffer~-nt
is give~ in the diagram of figure ! ard
the other gases investigated were e!ab'r~t~d (Her
these data the temperature was acm?ired b)-
formula and the results are sunmar~zed ~' the l.]dr~::'

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Dis ?karce

figure 2o It may be se,>n

enercy s:,urce an.i that

the spark c~.:.n,~l pra~isusl"
S L Mand~,l ' sht.~m
cusslon of the results

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A.A. VPI?~ k~v, !"~. P-
invest~gation of Sp~'k Discharge ~ar~nel or~?~tness in Var :_'~ ~-.~s,:~.

report su%mitt~.,'] for: The 5th International !{~? 5De~d Fn, otogra~t,y Congress,
Waskin,-ton, D. C. 1~-2~ Oct.., 1~60.

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~AKs A. A. ~and phys-~th Sci -- (diss) "Investigation of the

emission of an int.ensive spark discharge," Leningrad, 1960, 10 pp, 150 cop.

(Leningrad State U im Zhdanov) (FL, 44-60, 128)

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68902
o,9 (/',,3 L/O 0 s/os 1/6o/oo8/o2/o~3/036
~. ~/~ ggo1/g391
AUTHOR: Mak. ~-.A*~'~'' ~ ..... ~\,
TITLE: Temperature of a Spark Discharge Channel in Air
PERIODICAL: Optika i spektroskopiya, 1960, Vol 8, Nr 2, pp 278 - 279 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author and Vanyukov (Refs 1, 2) ex~unined the published
data and suggested that the temperature of a spark discharge
channel depends weal, ly on the rate of supply of energy into
the spark gap. The present paper reports studies o�
dependence o�' the spark-channel tempe,'ature in air on the
rate of rise of the current. The discharge had the followin'
parameters:' C = 0.05 ~F; U = ~-8 kV;
L = ~ x 10-9 - 5-~ x 10-5 H ; discharge gap length was
5 mm at L ~ q x 10-9 H and 1.5 mm at L = ~ x 10-9 H �
At low rates of current rise (U/L ~ 2 x 109 A/sec) the
spark-channel temperature was determined by measurin~ ti~e
ratio of the ].ntensities of the N II lines at 55~5, 5qSp-
and 501t5 ~. These intensities were measured with ~

Cardl/q

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68902
s/os 1/60/oo8/o ~/o 3 ~/c
� E$O1/E391
Tempez'a-. :z'e of a Spark Dzscnarge Channel xn Air

photoelectric apparatus whose maximum time resolution
was 5 x 10-8 sec (Ret' 3). At higher rates of current
rise the temperature was deduced from the spectral
density of the spark channel brightness at a wavelength
representing the centre of gravity of the NII line at
5001 ~. The absorptive power of the channel at this
wavelength was assumed to be equal to 1 at current-rise
rates U/L ~. 1011 A/sec, since it was found that the peak
of this line was flattened out in ~e ir~ial stages of
the discharge, even when U/L = 10-~ A/sec (cf. figure
on p 278). The following results were obtained:

U/L (A/sec) T (oK)
1.3 x lO8 2.9 x lO4
3.2 x 108 2.9 x 10
6.8 x 10 5.0 x 10
2 x 109 2.6 x 10

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68902
$/o~1/6o/oo8/o ~/o~ ~/0~ 6
Temperature o� a Spark Discharge Channe~20~In/~1

Card 3/~

U/1 (A/sec) T (OK)
7.5 x l0'il 5.1 x 104
1011
9 x 5.5 x 104 .
At U/1 = 9 x 1011 A/sec the spectral density of the
background brightness showed that the discharge channel
behaves as a black body in the visible region and this
temperature is T = 55 OOO OK. The temperature%given in
the above table are means of several measurements of the
maximum temperature. The scatter of the temperature lies
within the limits of the experimental error of ~ 50-55�,0.
The results obtained show that the channel temperat~zre is
practically independent of the rate of current rise. This
is confirmed by the recent results of Sukhodrev and
Mandel'shtam on variations of the temperature el electro,l,
vapours in a spark discharge (Re� 5). Temperature of
air spark ('- ~O OOO oK) are lower than those of a spark

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68902
s/o5 l/60/008/02/033/o.
- . ggo1/~ E391
Tein]~ ,~ture of a Spark Discharge Channe� in Air
in nitrogen (43 000 oK) reported by Vanyukov and
Mak (Ref 2). This is due to the cooling effect of
oxygen whose ionization and dissociation energies are
lower than those of nitrogen (cf. Ref 1). Acknowledgment
is .lade to M.P. Vanyukov for his advice. There are
1 figure, 1 table and 5 Soviet references.
Note: this is a complete translation apart from the
figure and the references, i~/"
SUBMITTED: July 25, 1959

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Oard 1/2

69271

E201/]~69l
Vanyu~-ov, M.P., ~, A.~. a~ ~u~a~ov~ .~R~ ~

An Inv~iga~lon of S~rk Disc~ in Heli~~1

O~i~ i sps~roskopiya, 19~, Vol 8, Nr 4, pp 459-~5

The authors 8~dt~ the t~e depe~ence of the arc a~ s~r~ line
co.tours ~itt~ by a ~r~ discharge in helix. The disc~r~e ~s
pr~uc~ by 2.5-10 ZV pule~ fr~ a 0.05 ~ ca~citor (the i~u~anee, L,
of the dischar~e cirri2 ~s 0.18 or $.6 or 25 ~. The s~r~
through a disc~r~e %ube fill~ with heli~ of i~us%rial purit~ a~
a pr~sure of 2.5-12 a~. ~ission ~a record~ in the ~velen~h
re~ion 2~-5~ ~. A ~ei~ler disc~r~e tube m~ ~ to pr~uce
a ~libra~ion spe~. I% ~s fo~ t~t l~ the initial s~ of
~he dis~r~ a ~tron~ eo~i~o~ ~ek~ro~ ~s ~i~ed, super~pos~
on ~ich there were two i~eme ,~r~ (~e II) lin~ at ~86 and 5203 ~
(Fi~s 1 a~ 2). Arc lin~ of heli~ (He I at 3188, 3889, 4470,
a~ ~16 ~, cf. F[~s ~-5) app~r la, er, about 0.5~.5 ~ec fr~ the
be~i~n~ of %he disehar~e. B~h %he s~rk and %he are lines ~[tt~
by 2h~e dischar~ were strongly broaden~ and displac~ due %o the
3~ar~ effect. The a~etr? of ~he arc lin~ ~ due 2o %heir '~'

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An Investigation of Spark Discharges in Helium

69271
/o l/ /ooe/o, oo2/o 32

"statistical ~inEs" emitted by ions. The elec~cron concentrations, N,
in the spark discharge channel were derived fran the h~lf-width8 and
shif~e of the He I lines at 5889 and 5016 ~ (Table 2) and were compared
(Table 5) with the values obtained by Mak (Ref 8)� who studied the
contour of the spark line at A686 ~' The various values of N agreed
better with each other when corrections suggested by Vaynshteyn and
Sobel,man (Refs lSJ were taken into account. However, oven when these
corrections were included the values of N (~'lO-l?~n-3) differed by
200-500%. There are 5 figures, 3 tables and 15 references, ? of which
are Soviet, 3 Bn�lish, 5 German, 1 Swedish and 1 translation.

SU]~ITTED: July 24, 1959

Card 2/2

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PERIODICAL: DoklaJy A~a.iem~; .,:aa< SSSh, ' ~..'), 'icl ' ~:.,, N~. ~, :~ .. v.:. ,

charge channel in argon,"'nitro~en. :_,lr,an:l'~iell'~m at extreme

surges (v' ~0~2 ' "
u/Lr-~ ~ a/sec) . The ?,:~h-ures.~ure. ,:h:~mber used ,'or the3~ test :'
was developed oy V. R M'.'rat:v. Th,.� [l~[ht wa~ .~[,'.,~ineJ :Lr u~h

C = C ' " m:,-r,of:4rt~i, L = d ', ::;-nry. '~n f " : r :" ~:'.'

b~:zK,,[r'.)';r:,: ;~a:; ~tu.~:el,:~is, th,, l:n,,s ~{,:, ii ��:'r, .~;,q* A, Ar' [' 'sit;.

the maximum brightness depends on productng :~n .,pa:.Ity .-.f t,h,,
ch~n~[ With a~ /flcfe~siRr' Jurren* suF~ *~ ~ , .
;n the red part ',f ti~e spectrum unl sh~ft over to the blue ~a:'t as the

Card ~/'~-'

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surEe /ncreaues.

r~,i;xt~bn between atum:,-
maximum brightness
foun4 ~xperlmentally.
S,';vle t, German,

PhESENTED: May 25, '')60, ~,:; A A Lebe,tev. AcacLem:.::~n

SUBMITTED: May 2:0, "~�.t

C:;rd ?,. ,)

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AUTHOR

7i TLE:

P~-R!O DICAL:

~. *, 04,'%204

M ak, A A

Measuremen~ of ~-' ectror, concentration accorfiir-6 to tr:e
~ntens~ty of
spark

Zhurnal

,EX~: in tn~-' introduzzlcr., :;a:ne m.:thoda for determlning the concerti

several papers az Fr-ser,~e~. ~;ext, th~ ir;tensity cf the :ontir. uous sFec-

tr:~ of a ne!Lure [ :~sma s :e~lt wltn, mn,: for th~ tntenszt,' ~'.~

bremsstrahlung of a p~asma :r: t.h;. -/iszC. le range t si, cc
moderate temperatures, the ,:xpresslon

6 z. 6~ iO 47N ~-~' exp~ ' 'm ~i '~
I~ = .. ' ~- - nv, .)~ Z Ni ~,. is ~:ven. i~ is tr.e

energy radiated p~r cra' ':f ~ asma. );e ,~nd );~. are tL~ el~ctrzn ar.:~ ion

~ i S the J c-n
concentrations, r'~speft v,tlV; T iS the t, emperatura; and ~1

Card ~ /

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Measurement

disc?;arge. The tnt,~.nsity ~'h:;k ls generate~ oy tr~nslt:on to
with the quantum nuzber 7: ~t T > 6 ev, wh~r~ the helium ~s
- Z4N , ~ , r . /
helium Is incomp'ete[y :'n' z~-J H~re. ~nt~nsity may b~ c~[c';'ate]

~ -

decrease of !o~!za~i.:n er('ra~)' ':aJse~ ~)' m~;:'rof:,, dF :r. ::':.: plasma
experiments carried ..;t. ~:)' '.r.-- ai'f,nr, tn,: :az'.~r ~lse~ tWO Kifl:f;
helium of d!fferert 1,~rr~es nf t~r'.ty 'l'h,~ [';rat Klr/J w,~$ of -)'.,?'o
the second of 9914. The emission of }i cou:l be ne~Tlecte,J, while that of
C, and N was taken into cons~derat~9~ by means of a formula by
Uns~Id For ca!culat:n~ the ~ntenszty of th~ con t] nu :;u 3 spectrum
of' the above formulas, the e];~llir~ri:im ;on,zatlcn of' the ~aa a'. a
t~e of T=2, 6 ~ 7 ev ,ir. i at '~'
ulwctro~ Co~centrati.QnB o~

N 2-10 8 -~ 'q
cm ' end [~'. 10 ca w,i~ calc'.;~atefl As may oe seer: c,._~ ,

Card

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Measurement of electron concentratlCn ..4

20669
~,~ , ~ ,,~. ,'O0~ ~

caiouiate~ results shown in Fzy~, ~, th= intensity of tn~- continuous
spectrum only si~ght!y depends on temperat~re at T / :.-6 er, ~:~.i t~refore
an ~xact know]edg~ of the p'.a~m~, t. em~r~t']re is not nucesaar'y for iet~,rm'.n-

Zy of the /ischar~e pi;~sma onl3 s]i~htly depen_is on the
calcula'.in~ electron concentrat:cm, it was assumed that trta temperature iff.
the dischrkrge channe was i ~v. ,.:,. ~,~,~ctron concentratiot: mav trot.
ca]culate~ from tn~ :'eLar.~tn 020~7 ~ .
� ' a~i - cm -7

Beau!ts are ~iven in T;~ble , ~n, cn snows that b~tws.:a tr.~

Freat dj ff'erence. Or,,~ of th. -auset~ f.~p this is, acc'rding
/,

appl;c:,ble t,: .Jense ~.]anm~ Th:~ 's not nh,~nged, h~ cor.:~;:J~rlng th,: :'act

that the plasma is not ~�rfect, A pc, ssihi� cause for th:s
Is the uneven eie