SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LAZAREV, I.Z. - LAZAREV, L.YA.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AUTHOR: Lazarev, I.Z, /20-120-b-52/.~9 TITLE: On Certain Characteristic Features of the Kinetics of Electric Conductivity of the Inner Tissue of Potato Tubers in the Course of the Rest Period (0 nekotorykh osobennosty~,kh kinetiki elektroprovodnosti vnutrenney tkani klubney kartofelya pri prokhozlidenii perioda pokoya) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol 120, i1r 6, pp 1353-1355 (USSR) ABSTRACT: After a short survey of publications (Refs 1,4,7) the author stLLtes that his measurements conducted through several years proved that the kinetics mentioned in the title can be used as an indicator-of the state of the tubers during the rest period. The data on the said kinetics agree well with the results obtained by observations made through mandr years by potato growers~ The results of measurements showed that the rules governing the total variation of electric conductivity in the course of the rest period during an arbitrary kind of stozage may be represented 6Y a curve of equal shape. The curve of the aort Lorkh has Card 1/3 e. g. in the case of cool storage 3 salient points (Fig 1). On Certain Characteristic Features of the Kinetics S,1;7/2O-120-`;-72/-,q of Electric Conductivity of the Inner Tissue of Potato Tubers in the Course of the Rest Period The position of these points (A,C,S)cbixends on the sort of the tubers as well as of the conditions of storing and growin.-. The position of the caid points corresponds furthermore to the change of the water content in the protoplasm, to its capacity of swelling and to the starch content (Ref 2). If the rest period is divided into 3 phzLse3, the salient points separate the curve into corresponding sections. The distance A E corresponds to the total rest period, the distance B D to the duration of the true reat (second phase). There are 1 figure and 8 referencea, .;hich art-, Soviet, ASSOCIATION: Kub&nskiy sql'3kokhozyaystv6nnyy institut (Kuban' Acricultural Institute) PRESENTED; April 1, 1958, by A. L. Kursanov, Member, Academy of Sciences, USSR Card 2/3 On Certain Characteristic Features of the Kinetics --*C"',-'/20-12O-6-52/59 of Electric Conductivity of the Inner Tissue of Potato Tubers in the Course of the Re-tit Period SUBMITTED: September 9, 1957 1. Tissues (Biology)--Conductivity 2. Potatoes--Storage 3. Potatoes--Test methods Card 3/3 LAZAREV, I.Z. Possibility of indicating the period of dormancy in potato tubers and the specific features of its course by the electric conductivity of interior tissues. Fixiol. rast. 6 no-5:579-584 S-0 159. (MIRA 13:2) l.Kuban Agricultural ;netitute, Krasnodar. (Dormancy (Plants)) (Potatoes) (Plants cello and tissues-Electric properties) C IAZAWj LZ. iqlteatlbn of the moleoular structure and ionic state of plant tissues of reverse current. Zhur. ob. biol. 21 no-3:213-220 M Je 160. (MIRL 3j; T 1. Kubanskiy seltakokhozyaystvennyy "titut, g. Krasnodar. (~LBCTROPHYSIOLOGY OF PIANTS) LAZAREVI I.Z. 14olocular-a true tural heterogeneity of the internal tionue in tht apical and stolonate parts of a potato tuber. Biofizika 6 no-4003-51Af6l. (MIRA 14:7) 1. Kubanskiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy universitet, Krasnodar. (PLANT CELLS AND TISSUES) (POTATOES) (ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY OF PLANTS) LAUR-L-Vir-T-75-- 4*4 ra by J2 jIc..vjj.086,.-ICOO N-D '65- 2 kra~,ocisrslcly ~fosti-Jarstvewi-i rkdagngi~-iheskiy v_:te- ', va Submitr,,:,,! &epte.,.alber 8, 1")6L. LAZAREV K. F. Lazarev K. F. - The Role of Absorbing Processess at the Leaching Out of Iso- topes of S ral Elements From Monazite. The Sixth Session of the Committee for Determining the Absolute Age of Geologic Formations at the Department of Geologic-Geographical Sciences (OGGN) of the USSR Academy of Sciences at Sverdlovsk in May 1957 Ttv. Ak Sauk 866-R, Ser, Geol. , No. 1, L95~3, P, 115-117 author P~&krtrsk_&ys, ~". B~ STARIK, I-Ye.; LAZAR9V, K.F. From of uranium and thorium atoms found in radioactive minerals. Radlokhimiia I no.1:60-65 '59- (MIRA 12:4) (Uranium ores) (Thorium ores) LAZAREV, K.F.;-IGRASffCMNKO, S.M. Concentrating radioelements out of large volumes of natural water. Radiokhimiia 1 no.4:493-496 159. (MIRA 13:1) (Radioactive substances) 1AZAREV, K.P. Methods for determining the maximum leaching of radloolements from minerals. Radiokhimila 1 no.5:603-612 159. (MRA 13:2) (Radioactive substances) (Bxtraction (Chemistry)) 5(2) AUTHORSi Starik, I. Ye., Starik, F. Ye., SOV/75-14-3-9/29 Lazarev, K. F. TITLE: Photometric Determination of Micro-Quantities of Thorium (Fotometricheskoye opredeleniye mikrokolichestv toriya) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal analiticheskoy khimii, 1959, Vol 14, Nr 3, pp 306-312 (USSR) ABSTRACTt The optical conditions for the photometric determination of thorium were devised on the basis of standard curves by means of the colorimetric photometer FEK-M using thoron as reagent. As can be seen from the figure the influence exercised by Ce and La upon the light absorption is suppressed at pH 0.96 - 0.85. Small calcium amounts do not disturb. The separation of thorium from Eodium, potassium, calcium, and barium.is carried out by precipitation of thorium together with Fe(OH) 3* The quantitative precipitation was checked with UX1 and RdTh. The separation of thorium from iron and uranium was carried out in weakly acid solution by precipitation with Card 1/2 calciumoxalate. The mean absolute error was � 0.3t at 1 - 10ITh Photometric Determination of Micro-Quantities of SOV/75-14-3-9/29 Thorium The maximum error does not exceed + 0 ,5f. There are 1 figure, 4 t-ables, and 23 references, 5 of 7~hich are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONz Radiyevyy institut AN SSSR.,Leningrad imeni V. G. Khlopina (Institute of Radium imeni V. G. Khlopin, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Leningrad) SUBMITTEDs February 3, 1958 Card 2/2 SOV/20-129-5-50/64 AUTHORS: Marts. 1. To., Corresponding Maubsr,A3 USSR, 11kol V. 9 : TITLS: PIRI(MICAI: Distribution tha Sediments Of the DO--- 5*4 boklady Ak-deall O-uk 3332. 1959, Val 125. Br 5. VP 1142-1145 (USSR) ABSTUCT s The radio&ctIvIty at the sediment. In the enclosed s- is &I- met unt-,4otLg.ted. Th. Black Sam has. chaxactarl.til. by4ro- "d hydrochanta.1 conditions it fad logi,:l with . Imentary material. For this ;" a- to dis, Al'stlom d ly diff to fros, that in large oaaania .&t4ra (Bar 5). in 'tr u thl onzentlZ the authors wanted to explain tb* iAfl_uazu:~ of : : Icitio o"dILSIon. on the sedimentation &ad *a the sj,;* afe h7 b Ithe r.,11o elements in the Black So. bottom s at d trl at am of r An% sufficient to e--.. fiA.1 Imant.. o Tl,; hIy maout ameamptimas are .-pressed. casolusions. r . The &athaxa studied the vertical dixtribution of ormainm. r-dium. Ionius, thorl", ir". mud oalolut La & sediment care W%1th use taken from The central part of the Black Sam from a depth of 213T a. It -&# 227 an long amd maxistod seinly of Cray has card 1/3 geasous alay with 5 intermediate samd strata. Th- -ppor 18 .t Card 2j3 0.4slalad of extremely fLA*-dI4p.rs* ama with thin .6prop.1 I,- t6rx:414,te strata. Figure I above the vertical dtotributimm of Ilk boo-xmA11on:d the a=*. -able I give* the aar- Iguro . ?r.1b * data it may be conoludo4 %bat In th: u9nar harLacaq of the Date the raliaLative oquiltbrium in th uranium @*rise Is widely disturbed: the loclum contest Is almost 4 times higher then the "Damit Dart spandtAx to the oqulllbrl~ with uranium; the radt" content, however, amalt. *visa onlir 1/4 of thl- amount. Th. r.di= aca%.0 In the -tar of the Blank 3*8 Is only t5% of the equilibrium value of uraxtuc dissolved In %be .&ter. thus the redtum. acmt~t Lo the oaddizoat L. herdly one fousth of the tmoo,mt which should be mossaxed If 85% 01 %X$ radium wort apdIzantated from the motor. A*su1Vn9 that An Zadl a nier tion takes glass In the acres of cmrimo o*2'.mwn%* (No f I) ":or ".Aa ad'. "I_.6 In the star ..4 In the :!~d'LaAt may be expl. szs4 by T-41" ,!GmahLag from the sediment in Its upper lLyers. On the othtr~ zaad~rtbs upper horizons "a considerably saruh d with lczli Aactux. Their oo41s=n*:roaoss do"vards to 42 48 Cm r:;Ld- ly "d then prantia.11y conotant. A!Laordlax to S. X. Strakhow nor. than 50%af CACO , are modia.at.t.! br bo~mica d o .:;tTh,.:;Ao.b"k..1 I,o.. hostler. is transported LAID the P_ .4 in ntoAth the ri- star. Th. mtb-r- -DaWludo th.r.rrm that the orti.:l reflect- the chh-C- of 'he chemical *ond" Ann in thi course of ti". ~I.D'I"r- Ill distribution Of 1. ad ur.-tu- 4Ct-wx Ith t' a.i. C.C%italn dl..t.:.th-: -0-0% of I---, I'.., _n' ap ratdfr th aol lion. 0. the W- -.'j i. ::. luded from the pArallal change In 0e tho-jua ca~.teot -1th tholo of iron that the major raxt of tharium, is attrrtr--A origin. The authors calculated the rat- of -odieantlticu Lm t-v 31:.ck Sma from the data from table 1. It 1. 12-13 .* within %h ..4 If It A. ho..~.r ..-a tat-t I- the h-i.-, 100- 106Da the equilibrium b*%:aw..j..jTm -d uranium As -1141 .t'to 1".4 (lPig 2) the rat- of -Jim nI*lion Is only 0-4-0-5 a. ,or 000 y:,ra he problem me 1. hl.h .1 the two values t- be L;b7 errthor.nobdfn,t*ly :aI,.d. Thor. or. 2 mod ;:Q ...... figur:a, I table 6 rr4 Of I h mr* 5 3MMED: Auk~.t 22. 1959 Card 3/3 GRASHCBMKO S.M.; ]UNNETSOV, YU.V.-, LAZAM, K.F.; LEGIN, V.K.; HIOLUEV. D.S. Concerning the article by V.I. Baranov and L.A. Khristianova "Radioactivity of waters in the Indian Ocman.' Geokhimiia no.7:650-651 160. (MULA 13:11) (Iadiaa Ocaaa-Radioactive substances) (Baranov, V.I.) (Khriatianova.- L.A.) 24098 S./t,96/60/OC2/006/024/026 A0511A129 -2 A'JTH(JRS - stsxl'k, Ya.- Laz~'Tev, K. F. TITLE-. Th)~- ~ffe3t Of grlr~jlnlr mineer-a.--r, on ~ e =xtractabl-lty cf radio- PERIODTCAL~ v. 2, 6, 1,960, 749 - 7 -51 -2 TEXT- The bs-ma-en- the exll-ra~:tabllllty of TIM, U-, RaTh &rd T17 3:tnn~~ an:l 17,i- g--Inding of s&mplez was studled. It was shcw-n -'ri %'r-t~ not, or-ly on o",.nxe In the Surfa--e C., W!~-W-n L~ gro-~nJ, but fulse) or the chgolge in tlh~e of 1', ~li-,+,~.bllst,,-3j tha", with %n increae"n- in ~.he 2picill-', m - S.", tr-;- 4.~~ 11.1-jr.1viat.lon pprc-nllag,~~ of the radiu n .-.,r L .1 -~ :,,,].sL-.!-r.2h-Lp was llr-ear. Tte ratic of TrX i-rii re!tal-,-~ ~cm~'tant. c,'l -rror wft~.n rrcrazlt,~ n i~orfF,2~-- ty ov,~r 10C) tImAs. 1~i wl.tt~ th,:4 c-hanz*- :f, ..ht~ ~-,f- --t4.4 nnvnil ~F.-irfno~ wtc-n grrund. The p-~r- of- -.n"- ",norll,,.-r frc,':r thA ,;apillari-s de- Card 1/1 24098 3/-86/6r,/002/006/024/026 The c-f' wrIn-lina rrnt~!~In on, I,h~ .... AO.~~ !/A 112 9 IZOLr,,z .-~v~.r ~.:~ t~,j:nr;,~s -of th-z- lum, incrzai,- in tlie 1~, the appa-as- Wice of in z-iampl~,z (.7--,-8cYj The .:)f thf~ m~~Vlmum lixivia-,,ton of Rd--h :5.ad ampated from -.he forTiul!~ of (Ref. 10,. K. F. Lazar-v, FaA'-okh,'mya, L9.59)- B b - 1 G--~ - n, d I r a~ or Y., e --,, wherA B is th;-- of th,:a maTIm~jm lix'-vlatlon ~~f' thja. rytdlceiement and b the pernentagA of llxlviatl.~~n of ';h= und,7.r -:~ht~ conditiona of tha ,4x- perit;~=. E~y ocopt-,-Ing th,;~ .-,f tne ma-cirrurp lix1viation cf the investig-Ited JE-Otcp~-~~, It w"IF ncted %Irall will-ml a.:% !r. -,.-4 degrac- -of grinding rf th5 m:Lnr-r,al tbeir ratio-a B - a [BThK I!nX B, ' B B U Rd-Th Th remaj,n constant within the margin of :rrcr of the experiment. The oonstancy con- firm-s the homogeneous digtribution of the radicelem4nts in the capillarlea of the Card 2/3 2W98 sli ~)6/02 4 /02 6 ~:z T,~e -~ffe2-~ of th~ ... AO./l/A129 lnven!ga~~ed mTPle Of tne maneral fjhj,-~t. priyvn!~ 1,,:, pre.2e-vatio-rj. It is therefore thought that +.h6 conlu~5t-~d. Inv4stigs,~iOr T-%IY 36r'v~ Bs ~Ln addition%! criterion for de-termining th(- presfivri.:ttlon of Th;-r.:~ arp. 2 table;~,Smd .10 Fabnrjax7 3, %'0. Card KOLYADIN, L.B.; NIFOLAYEV, D.S.; GRASHIMTKO, S.M.; KUZMSOV, Tu.V.; ar Forms of the occurrence of uranium in waters of the Black Sea. Dok1.AX SSSR 132 no.4:915-917 Je '60. (MIRA 13:5) 1. 1redstavleno akademikom N M Strakhovy-m. (Black Sea--Uranium) , 814:1-8 s/o2oV6o/i32/O6/52/O68 Boll/ .0126 AUTHORS: Nikolayev, D. S., Korn, 0. P LazarevUK. -kolyading L.-Y.-p Kuzneteov9 Mo TITLE: The Concentration of Uranium in the Waters of the Black Sea PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR9 19609 Vol. 132, No. 6, PP- 1411 -1412 TEXT: It follows from an introductory survey publication that a fairly equal distribution is to be found in the oceanag an average of 2-7-10-6'g/l. Strong deviations from this concentration can occur in coastal waters and inland seas. The Black Sea has a special position among those that are related to the ocean. The exchange of water with the ocean is limitedg mineralization is diminishedp and the water is contaminated with H S up to the upper 125-175 m- It is to be assumed that under these CoRditions, hexavalent uranium is reduced to a state of pentavalency. This should lead to active uranium sedimentation and Card 1/3 81418 The Concentration of Uranium in the Waters 8/02o/60/132/06/52/068 of the Black Sea B011/B126 a change in concentration in the depths. Table 1 correlates data from 195 1and 1958 (central and western parts of the Sea).Uranium was de- termined by a luminescence method from 0.3 - 1 1 samples with an ac- curacy of + 20%. The authore draw the following conclusions from Table 1: 17.the 6uranium conegntration fluctuates in the samples examined between 105 10 and 2.8-10 g/1. 2) Theso variations occur on the surface as well as in the depths. No regularity in these concentration changes could be detected. Thus the specific reductive milieu of the Black Sea from 125-175 m upwards remains without influence on the dis- tribution of the uranium concentration. According to approximate cal- culations, the average concentration of uranium in the part of the Black Sea examined is 2.0 + 0-3)-10-6 g/1, which approaches the average value in the ocean. The decline in concentration in the Black Sea does not exceed 30-35%, while the mineralization is lowered by 54% in com- parison to the ocean. The authors thank I. Ye. Starikq Corresponding Member AS USSR, in whose laboratory the work was carried out. There are I table and 16 references: 2 Soviet, 7 Americang 1 Swedishq I Japaneseq and 3 Austrian. Card 2/3 The Concentration of Uranium in the Waters of the Blaok Sea S/020/60/132/06/52/068 B011/B126 February 16, 1960, by N. M. Strakhov$ Academician STARIK, I.Ye.ILAZAREV, K.F. Study of adsorption Irocesses in leaching. Biul.Kom.po opr.abs.vozr.qeol foxm~i no.4:136-143 161. (MW. 15:1) ~Leaching) Or-otopes) .-;.2 Do 23002 S/186/61/003/002/013/018 AUTHORS% Starik, I.Ye., Lazarev,_XF. and Petryayev, Ye.p. TITLEt The form in which atoms of radioactive elements exist in minerals PERIODICALs Radiokhimiya, 1961, Vol.3, No.2, pp.207-214 TEM The authors' study of the leachability of radioactive elements from minerals has shown that their capillaries contain atoms of isotopes of radium and other daughter radio-elements finding.their way there through radioactive recoil. Uranium and thorium, as well as various non-radioactive elements, are also Present. They are leached out of monazite and viikite by the action of acid solution even when they do not dissolve. These results could be explained only by- the capillaries of these minerals containing, in addition to daughter-element atoms, those of uranium, thorium and the rare-earth elements. For a deeper understanding of the form in which atoms of the elements exist in minerals, the isotope ratios in the damaged parts of the mineral must be found. The authors have developed various methods for finding that proportion of atoms of elements which in located in capillaries and damaged parts of minerals accessible to the leaching solution. Card 1/4 23002 S/186/61/003/002/013/018 The form in which atoms EIII/E452 They have called the percentage of all the atoms of an isotope present in a mineral which exist in capillaries and disturbances of its crystal lattice the "limiting leachability" of this isotope. Limiting leachability values show that capillaries contain enough atoms to form an independent solid phase. The composition of the compounds present there varies with the mineral. Different minerals also have different capillary structures, which accounts for the relative effects of neutral and acid leaching solutions varying from mineral to mineral. Fig.2 shows the values of limiting leachability for radium, uranium and thorium (curves 1, 2 and-3 respectively) as a function of acidity (0 -0.2 N hydrochloric acid). This indicates that for determinations of limiting leachability acid solutions must be sufficiently acid to dissolve fully the colloidal compounds in the capillaries and bring the atoms of the elements present there into a form capable of exchange with ions of the leaching solution. Solutions containing salts. give leachability values less than obtained with salt-free solutions of the same acidity. There is no sharp boundary between the capillary material, i.e. the fully disrupted lattice, and the undamaged lattice. The maximum depth from whIch atoms can reach Card 2/4 23002 s/186/61/003/002/013/P18 The form in which atoms Elll/E452 the surface of the mineral crystal lattice will be different for those formed in alpha-composltlon and'for those ejected from lattice points by alpha-partic-les or recoil nuclql. The authoz;s show, using results published by Ye.P.Patryayev (Ref-13: Radiokhimiya, 1, 1, 105 (1959)) that in the test sample of monazite 'the' radius of the sphere without capillaries or damaged parts in its surface is 1.7 x 10-4-cm, The surface zone has the greatest damage and supplies most atoms entering the capillaries. Unlike ,atoms in capillaries, those in the damagbd'parts of the lattice can only be removed by more concentrated acid solutions. The dynamic,leaching of minerals by strong solutions of acids is a fruitful way of studying this part of the lattice. For this leaching rate relative to the quantity of s~,olution passing through* a mineral-filled column in a given time interval is observed. Graphical analyaia then enables the quantities of radioelemeht entering the solution through leaching and through dissolution to-be found separately. For most minerals, the authors conclude that theg,,' main mass of Atoms composing th6 mineral are in the undamaged lattice, a I art are in the capillaries and damage'd parts and Lrf:m ,in the su c:lda aged part of the lattice (10 to 15100. In Card' 314 23002 s/186/61/003/002/013/018 The form in which atoms Bill/E452 monazite and viikilte, dist:eibution of radio-ele'ments is non-uniform, with enrichment of the surface zone of the lattice and capillaries with certain-daughter and parent elements. In monazitp caljillaries radium-isotope elements exist in two forms with ~different capacities for exchange with ions of leaching solutions. There are 2 figures, 5 tables and 13 reference 'B: 9 Soviet-bloc and. 4 non-Soviet-bloc. The reference to the English language publication reads as follows: P.M.Hurley, H.W.Fairbairn, Bull. ,Geol. Soc. Am., 64, 659 (1953). SUBMITTED: April 18, 196o - -------------------- 3 0 Card 4/4 001 010 OIJ [H 22492 S/186/61/003/003/Oi6/ol8 E07l/E435 AUTHOR: Lazarev, K.F. e.- TITLE: On the Problem of Kinetics of Leaching Out Radioactive Elements From Minerals PERIODICAL: Radiokhimiya, 1961, Vol.3, No-3, pp.359-364 TEXT: Kinetics of the leaching process of radioactive elements other than radium and its isotopes were not investigated. In order to find out if the regularities observed for radium would be applicable to other elements the author investigated the leaching process of monazite and viikite from pegmatites of the Northern Karelia. To weighed samples of the minerals crushed below 0,25 mm placed in beakers, a given volume of a leaching solution was added. The leaching process was continued for a given time on constant stirring. Then the solution was separated from the residue by centrifuging and its content of radioactive elements determined. The experimental results for leaching out with hydrochloric and sulphuric acid solutions of ThX, U, Th, RdTh, UXI and rare earth elements have shown that the velocity of leaching out of all the elements studied is highest during the Card 1/2 22492 s/186/61/003/003/oi6/oA On the Problem of Kinetics ... E071/E435 first one to three hours of the process; due to desorption from capillary walls, the main proportion of atoms of elements capable of leaching under these conditions is transferred into solution during that time. At long leaching times, the velocity of leaching out sharply decreases and the transfer of atoms of elements into solution is due to the solution of crystal lattice of minerals as well as to diffusion of atoms of elements along capillaries from the deeper layers of minerals. The observed differences in kinetics of leaching out of various elements are explained by differences in the form in which atoms are present in capillaries of minerals, differences in the adsorption ability of the surface of minerals in respect of various elements and the composition of the leaching solutions used. There are 3 figures, 4 tables and 13 Soviet-bloc references. SUBMITTED: June 10, 1960 Card 2/2 s/186/61/003/005/017/022 E071/E185 AUTHORS: Lazare Nikolayev, D.S., and Grashchenko, S.M. TITLE. Concentration of thorium isotopes in sea waters PERIODICAL: Radiokhimiya, v.3, no.5, 1961, 623-635 TEXT: A method of concentrating thorium isotopes from large volumes of natural waters (200-500 litres) by their --oprecipitation with iron hydroxide on cold and the determination of thorium and ionium in the concentrates obtained was developed, The experimental procedure is described in detail. Using this method the concentration of thorium isotopes in waters of various parts of the Black and Azov Seas was determined. The concentration of thorium and ionium in the water of the open part of the Black Sea was found to be (2.2 t 0.2) x 10-9 g/litre and (2-5 1 1.o) x 1o-13 g/litre respectively. It was shown that the concentration of thorium isotopes in water decreases from coastal parts to the open sea which is explained by decreasing concentrations of suspended matter in the water. That the concentration of thorium decreases more sharply than that of ionium or radiothorium is explained by the fact that thorium-232 Card 1/2 Concentration of thorium isotopes s/186/61/003/005/017/022 E071/E185 is mainly confined to the coarser terrigeneous part of the suspended matter and ionium and radiothorium to the finer tolloidal part which settles to the bottom much more slowly and is carried out into the open sea. The work was carried out in cooperation with the Institut okeanologii AN SSSR (Institute of Oceanology, AS USSR). Acknowledgments are expressed to Corresponding Member AS USSR I,Ye. Starik for his interest in the work. There are 4 figures, 7 tables and 27 references~ 11 Soviet-bloc, 2 Russian translations from non-Soviet publications and 14 non- Soviet-bloc. The four most recent English language references read as follows: Ref. 9s E. Rona., W.D. Urry. Am. J. Sci., v.250, 4~ 241 (1952). Ref.123 F. Koczy, Deep-Sea Res., v.3, 2, 93 (1956). Ref.143 W.M. Sackett, H.A. Potratz. Science, v.128, 3317, 204 (1958). Ref.20- P.P. Thomason, M~A. Perry, W.M. Byerly, Anal. Chem., v.21, 10, 1239 (1949). SUBMITTED3 April 24, 1961 Card 2/2 NIKOLAYEV, D.S.; LAZAREV, k.F.; GRASHCHENKO, S.M. Thorium isotope concentration in waters of the Sea of Azov, Dokle AN SSISR 138 no.3:674-676 W t61. (MM 14:5) I* Preda:tavleno akademikom N,M.Strakhov7m, (Azov, Sea of-!-Thorium-Isotopes) s/i86/62/004/003/011/022 E075/E436 AUTHORS: Starik, I.Ye., Lazarev, K.F. TITLE: Study of the kinetics of formation of adsorption equilibrium during leaching with the aid of radioactive indicators PERIODICAL: Radiokhimiya, v.4, no-3, 1962, 322-328 TEXT: The authors present data obtained by studying the formation of adsorption equilibrium during leaching of thorium isotopes from monazite, with th 'e aid of radioactive indicator- UX11 The leaching was carried out by mixing the crushed mineral with acidic solutions for various lengths of time. The time for the formation of equilibrium between the surface of-the mineral and the solutions, depended on their composition and primarily their. acidity. This is connected with the fact that the initial stage of leaching of polyvalent elements (Th, U, rare earth elements, etc) from minerals is the solution of the hydrolysis products -forming from the elements present in the capillary pores. The more acid the leaching solutions the more rapidly the hydrolysis products dissolve, thus letting free the ions of the elements, which then Card 1/2 ' Study of the kinetics ... S/186/62/004/003/011/022 E075/E436 distribute themselves between the surface of the minerals and.the solution, alongside the'indicator ions. For sufficiently acid solutions ( > IN ) the kinetics of the first stage of leaching are determined by the rapidity of formation of the adsorption equilibrium between the solution and ittincral. ' The time for this process is not longer than 60 min. Much more time is needed for weakly acid solutions. The'results for the leaching of monazite with 0.07 N H2S04, 0.23 and 11.1 N HCI show that the equilibrium times are 8, 3 and lh respectively. There are 5 figures and 4 tables. SUBMITTED: May 22, 1961 Card 2/2 STARIK., I. Ye.; LAZAREV, K. F. Kinetics of the establishment of adsorption equilibrium during leaching studied with the aid of radioactive indicators. Radiokhimiia 4 no.3:322-328 162. (MIRA 3,5:10) (Adsorption) (Leaching) (Thorium-Isotopes) STARIK, 1. Ye.; IAZAREV, K.F. S`o6ylng the ..-wncar,~:i-ive '11,~-Tva.Inn of 4-- .-,pes of ilraml,um., and cpr. ac,:F,. vo,ro geolo noob 24-01 1 L- (MIRA 18:2) NIKOLliYEV, D.S.; UZAREV, K,F.; YOM.!, O.P.j MUNIN, M.I.; DR(TZ1,11HIN, V.M.; SIJWTSEVA-,-- A.-G.- Isotopic compc-tion of iiranium in Lhe vaters an,- edirents of the Black and Azo, Seas. Dokl. AN SSSR 165 rio.1087-.89 N 165. (~aRA 18.-10) 1. Submitted April 10, 1965. BROZHZHIN, V.M.;_WAREV, K.F.; NIKOLAYEV, D.S. Determination of radium in natural waters without its preliminary cheDical isolation. Radiokhimiia 7 n0-3:374-375 165. (MIRA 18:7) L 9730-M EWT(1)/zW(M) DIAO GW ACC NR: AP5025868 SOURCE CODE: UR/0020/65/164/004/0910/0912 AUTHOR: Lazarev, K. F..; Grashchenko, S. M ;_H!Kola e D. S.; Drozhzhin, V. M. ORG: none TITLE: Mesothorium-1 concentration in the Black Sea waters SOURCE: AN SSSR. Doklady, v. 164, no. 4, 1965, 910-912 TOPIC TAGS: ireochemistry, ocean dynamics. ocean current, ocean (VW r"--+1 radioisotope, radioactivity "r A~fjRACT: Existing data on radioisotope concentration In sea water are limited to the Ra element. The paper presents in the form of comprehensive tables results of MsTh-I determination in various sections of the Black Sea an6 of Th-X concentration in its coastal waters. An analysis of the results shows that 1) the MsTh-I concentration in water most remote from the shores exceeds by some three orders of magnitude the con- centration of Th?_32 which starts the particular radioactive family; this means that In seas MsTh-1 seems to have its own geochemical history independent on the behavior of its Th232 ancestor- and 2)1changes In the MsTh-1 concentratiofi are closely related to the speed and direction of ocean water and, consequently, this element can serve as a sensitive Card L 9730-M CC NR: AP5025868"/ A indicator of the formation and transfer of masties of sea water. The paper was presented by Academician N. M. Strakhov, 28 Apr 65. The authors extend their deep gratitude to 0. P. Korn for his help during the experimental part of the investigation. Orig. art. has:. 1 figure and 2 tables. SUB CODE: 08, 18 SUBM DATE: 17Aug64 ORIG REP: 006 OTH REP: 004 LAZAREV, K.F.; NIKOLAYEV, D.S.; GRASHCHUKO, S.M.; DR0ZZff,',fi1N, V M. Radium concentration in the Azov Swea and son-e lagoo:-.3. D-k-1. ~421 SSSR 164 no.5:1.151-1153 0 165. (=I -A- 18:10) l. Submitted April 28J. 1965. C'4 The amir" valummittit memods, to, Calcium 01mallits, K. 0, L"Jum, ,pl)lydrorhern. Intl, Norricher- lfrinly (Itylienchein. %latt-riaki a aft 14,:19 (13001MY -A efit. revim and all elli'll. 110fillc4lin" ,,f Ih, accuracy cit trivilumdo ugril Ili drill. C4. Aniong fill- iffa%inleffir incift(01%, the Mint a(vuritte and couNklent rmull! are obtained ~whvu 13-M ing. CA is prv%cutl Ily wrighl"s us CAM (w CW),- A4 CaC,01.110) tile results average 0.1$% higher, At frinpl. below 100" the dehydra- Iiiin ix rus-ily accouiplimil" mind the lipt, lit not hygrincopic. Above 100* the dehydration it le-A "4641100ty 'Intl the 1)1'1 r i~ hygm-cullic A3 CaO the f"mallml air u~umlly hillhet. Under Plost careful Conditions tile error it Mllvjtv~ Froul the study of the volullictric method the following con- clusioni were drawn: The Mot accurate And con~immtent ie~sull%, when &-101) trig, CA was prebent. were o0tained by alk.,iliniviric titriatiffis of the ixtifted limpt, with JICI, with lurthyl fell. As %ell a, with Ag.ND# titration (treatment of the oxalate plit. with 110. crapti. of c.%cv%s IICI. and AzN'O,, titration Of tile resulting CaCit). Thm methods gibe as mccurale mults as the gravitnetric CaS06 or CaC03 nicthod,. With IlCt titration the effer is :*:0.05 atitl with ASSO. up too. 17 "mg. CA higher, The KNInO, method is 1r,. "tvurale, Tile leust accurate Method is the film-Ation with A hibli-11(raphy "ith fill tiff" is given. j S Joffe Ti LAI'; IIJ 'T, i L----' of U-' o - o XV, t Irlyk "Thc depen'F-r-l-c o' a.u'- SfD -utio,-. in the G I V,)--l ZVI, 3o: U-3261, 10 Aoril KKVENTSOV, M.I.; LAZAREV, K.G.; FESENKO, N.G. Mineralization of water of the Kuvb:rshev water reservoir and of the part of Volga river from the reservoir to Volsk city. Gidrokhim.mat. no.20:3-17 153. (MLRA 7:3) 1. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR.,Novocherkassk. (Kuybyshev reservoir) (Volga river) (Water--Composition) -1- ki4 Grigor'yevich; ALBKIN, O.A., otvetstvennyy red.; LAZARU,,loistark VASSERB'ERG, VIN., red.izd-va; PRUSAKOVA, T.A., tekhn.red. LHydrochemical aspects of the lowland course of the Amu Darya River] Gidrokhimicheskii ocherk ravninnoi chasti techeniia reki Amu-Darli. Moskva, lzd-vo Aknd.nauk SSSR, 1957. 105 (M!~~A 11: 1 ~ I 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Alekin). (Amu Darya River) LAZARN, K. G. Effect of cation exchange on the chemical composition of water during its filtration through the ground. Gidrokhill.mat. 28:151-164 159. (MM 12:9) 1. Gidrokhimichaskiy institut Akademii nank SSSR. gAvocherkasak. (Ion exchange) (Water, Underground) (Soil absorption) POSQKHOV, Ye.V.; I.4PUY, K.G., otv.red.; TOLSTIKRIH, N.I., prof., reteen- zent; TOK&UV, N.S., prof., retsenzent; SIMIN, S.M., red.izd-va; MAKUNI, Te.V., takha.red. [Studies in the hydrochemistry of underground waters in central regions of Kazakhstan] Ocherki po gidrokhimii podzemnykh Yod teentrallnykh raionoy Kazakhatana. Moskva, Izd-To Akad.nauk SSSR, 196o. 158 p. (MM 13:4) (Kazakhatan--Water, Underground) LAZAI nauk, otv, red,; VOUVETSp M.P., red.; RYLINA, Yu.V. p tekhn. red. (Modern-methods of ana2-jzing natural waters J3'7ovre=.enrrje metody analiza prirodnykh vod. Voskva, izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1962. 203 p. (MIRA 15:10) 1. Akadeirdya nauk SSSR. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut, Povocher- kassk. Odater-Analysis) LAZAREV, K.G. Hydrochemical characteristics of the pollution of Navocherkasok ground waters. Gidrokhim. mat. 35:121-130 163. (KRA 16:7) 1. Qidrokhimicheskiy institut, Novocherkaosk. (Novocharkasak--Water, Underground-PoUntibn) LAZAREV, K.G.; DESPILLER, A.D. Use of the grarjhic method of studynz, the formation of the chemical I (a at i ts oi~i *ff1cw from the composition of the waLer of rhe Ami Dar- u L - - moun'Wins. Gidrokhim. mat. 38,,179--l.87 '6z,. (MIRA 18~-4) 1. Gidrokhiraicheskly instiLull, AIN SSSR, Novocherkassk, i Meditsinskiy institut im. N.I.Pirogova, VI iin I tsa LAZAREV, K.G. Ionjc flow of the Amu Darya at the Bassaga-4erki and Chatly hydrometeorological stations. Gidrokhim.mat. 36:26-30 164. (YJ-RA 18; 11) 1. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut, Novocherkassk. Submitted December 6p 1961. SMORODINOV, M.A., kand.tekhn.nauk; LAZAREV, Kh.M.J. inzh. Automotive transportation should be used for short distance shipments. Zhel.dor.transp. 44 no.ll-.47-49 N 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1. Nachallnik otdela organizatsii transportno-ekspeditsionnoy raboty Moskovskogo upravlenija konteynernykh perevozok i t-ransportno-ekspeditsionnykh operatsiy (for Lazarev). (Freight and freightage) PAVEMA, I.Fwj, kand.med.naukL LUAREV Klq.,,-_TSIBIN, YU.N. j__ .lighth Leningrad City Scientific Gonferenoe of Young Surgeons., 'Kay 29 - 31j, 19624 Test.kbir. 89 no.3.10.47-154 N 162. (MM 102) (SURMW-CONMMES) 32599 3/1,37/61-/000/011/030/123 Ao6o/Aloi AUTHORS% Kravchenko, V.F., Abrosimov, Ye.V.,_;ALqrQ"~A_.. TITLE% Improvement in the quality of ingots from rimmed steel by vibration PERIWICAL.- Referativnyy zhurnal. Ketallurgiya, no. 11, 1961, 62, abstract 11V363 (V sb. "Novoye.v tevrii I praktike proiz-va martenovsk.stali" Moscow, Metallurgizdat, 1961, _343-350, Discuss. 428 - 439) TM: Ingots from rimmed steel; 7 tons in weight, poured from the top were subjected to vibration on a vibrator with eccentric weights, whose rotation caused a vibration of the bridge of the founding platform it a frequency of 1,470 vibra- tions per minute and amplitude - I mm. Under vibration the intensity of the steel ebullition In the mold was increased notably, the rising-was reduced and the thickness of sound crust was increased. Depending on the duration of the vibration it is possible to obtain any given thickness of dense crust, since in order to obtain Ingots with 25-30 mm occurrence depth of cellular bubbles it is sufficient to subject them to vibration for 5-6 min from the moment the pouring starts. Under 7 minute vibration the cellular bubbles were situated at a distance of 42 mm from the surface and under vibration for 24 min 2D see they vanished. Card 1/2 S/737/61/000/000/002/oW AUTHORS: ~Rabitidvich, Ye. 1., (1) , Laz:4.~e ~(Z) Zarzhitskaya, N.G.. 7: Skullskiyo M.K.9 (2) F Kravchenko V. F.* 0). E(l) =Candidate of Technical Sciences;. (2) EngineeO. TITLE:- Influence oi vibration on the formation and quality of a rimmed-steel ingot.. SOURCE: Stall, abornik statey. Ed. byA.M.Yampollskiy. Moscow. 1961, 458-273. TEXT: It is important to obtain a rimmedingot with an external skin > 8 mm tYdck to protect the honeycomb blowholes from oxidation during soaking in pits. High- grade ingots with up too. ZY* G were obtained at plants in the Urals. Toaccele- rate the rate of pouring and to improve ~ the quality further. a vibrator designed by the Moscow Steel Institute was used -in experimental castings. Ana. c.- motor- driven eccentric vibrator was mounted on *the platform of a 50-ton casting car and was operated at approximately 1, 500 cpm and at amplitudes which varied from 0. 4- 0. 8 mm to 1. 5- 1. 8 ITIM, depending on the elasticity of the track and the change in toad on the car. - . Vibration time a varied from 2145" to WWI; test runs were timed at various stiges'of the casting process# and the capping of the ingots was done Card 1/3 Influence of vibration on the formation... S/737/61/000/000/002/010 either immediately after cessation of vibration or some time later. Longitudinal sections,were photographed, cand samples were cut from the 3. 5, 8, 1Z, 13, 15, 17, 20, and Z57o horizons, as measured from the top of the ingot. Templets were cut for metallographyj the templets were deep-etched, sulphur- printed, and chemically~ at*nalyzed. A detailed description is given of the casting process, and the composition of the test melts is tabulated. The results of the casting of 7-ton ingots at various iimerates, with and without vibration, are also tabulated. The character 'of the rimming of ingots subjected to vibration is shown to be greatly alteiedf and shortly after commencement of the Vibration the rimming becomes violent, to the point of gushing and spr'aying. Instead of the ordinary peripheral rimming of steel OT . 3 (St. 3) along the interface of the liquid and solid phase a the vibrated steel, rims all over. Contrary to the continuous growth of brdinary Ingots, which beginfj~ 1-2 min after the pouring Is stopped, vibrated ingots sag 30-50 mm, and e%en up-to 100 nim, within 7-8 min and then grow slightly, but never back to their initial level, unless the vibration is stopped prematurely. As to structure, ,vibration eliminates the ordinarily observed difference between the tipper and the lower part of the ingot; however, some tendency toward the formation of cracks in the lower, part of the ingot. is observed. 'In the ordinary ingots at the plant, the dense external skin is 8-15 mm thick (thicker with slower pouring and with lower Mn content)., The length of the honeycomb blowholes is about 80-100 mm; the Card Z/3 Influence of vibration on the formation... S/737/61/000/000/002/010 secondary blowholes are spherical and lie at 100- 125 mm from the outer surfaces forming a vertical -lace up to the rising part of the ingot. Vibration causes dis- appearance of the blowholea s going fr'om. the -'periphery toward the center and thick-, ening the skin.. .10- 12 min of vibration result in' a total disappearance of the blow- holes. However, the zone formerly occupied by the primary honeycomb blowholes is always,66cupied by. sparse small, circulair$'_'bubblea, I - 4.5 mm dia, some 5- 10 mm apart. Macrostructurally, vibration is conducive, to a displacement of the shrinkage porosity into the depth of the ingot. Vibration affects the distribution of sulfides only,very little. Vibrated ingots have.sulfide veins that are the remnants of the now-filled blowholes Spot-eample analysis atvarious depths shows that the liq4atlng-elethent- content in the outer zone remains equal or is even increased by the vibratiOn., ids So and P contents in the outer zone are not aopre6tably affected by vibration. thexone of concentrated liquation and the zone of porosity are located more deeply in vibrated ingots,, as shown by chemical analysis. In summary, vibration affords prod'ilction and faster ~ pouring of a rimmed steel with a higher. C 'content and an improved production of semikilled steel. There are 9 figures, and 2 tables; no references. ASSOCIATION: None given. Card 3/3 GRURCEENKO, S.M.; MIKOLAIEV, D.S.; KOLUDIN, L.B.; KUZNBTSOV, Yu.T.; .- LA.Z&M, L. F.- Radium concentration In waters of the Black Spp,... Dokl.AM SSSR 132 n0-5:1171-1172 Je 160. (MIR& 13:6) (Black Sea-Radium) s/iBo/62/000/006/003/022 E071/E151 AUTHORS: TsarevBkiy, B.V., Popell, S.Iol andlaz (Sverdlovsk) TITLE: The penetration of iron alloys into parked sand PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. izvestiya.'Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh nauk. metallurglya i toplivo'l no.6, 1962, 49-54 TO*XT:- The presi-,ure (Pk) at which cast iron, steel and Fe-C-Si penetrate into pores between rounded grains of quartz sand of known size distribution was determined. Using the determined values of PkI a (surface tension of the*alloys) and 0 (wetting angle),, the effective mean radius of the pores was calculated. The experimental procedure and apparatus used -are described in some detail. Sand specimens (20.2 mm diameter, 23 mm in height) were made by compression under a standard load (3.5 kg) of mixtures of washed quartz sand with 4% of bentonite and % of water and subsequent drying at 200 *C. The reproducibility of the' results was about 10%. The mean radius of pores for a major ity of sand fractions tested was found to be 0.31 - 0.41 of the radius of Card 1/2 The penetration of iron alloys ... S/18o/62/00o/o06/003/022 C-071/E.151 sand grains. With increasing temperature from 1380 OC the penetration pressure of an iron alloy containing 4.6v/9' carbon showed a slight local decrease at about 1615 OC and then followed'~J a sharp increase on approaching 1700 *C. These changes are related to the surface melting of sand grains and their subsequeht sintering. With increasing concent*rat'ion of carbon and silicon in',, iron'the penetration pressure decreases comparatively uniformly from 338 to 250 mm Hg,(at 4.6% C) or to 264 mm Hg,(at 3.6% si). Sulphur causes a mor " e marked decrease in the penetration pressure. Increasing the sulphur concentration from 0.004 to 0.136% causes t'o decrease from 245 to 107 mm Hg- the value of pk There are 4 figures and 3 tables. SUBMITTED: April 10, 1962 Card 2/2 TSAREVSKIT, B. V. (Sverdlovsk); POPELIO S. I. (Sverdlovsk); IAZAREV., L. L. (Sverdlovsk) Penetration of Aron alloys Into packed sand. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk,, Not. i topl. no.6:49-54 N-D 162 (MIRA 1;:I) (Porems materials) (Liquid metals) ACCESSION NR: AP4012542 S/0056/64/046/001/0176/0181 AUVIOR: Lazarev, L. 14. TITLE: Angular correlations near the threshold of production of an unstable particle SOURCE: Zhurnal eksper. i teoret. fiz., v. 46, no. 1, 1964, 176-181 TOPIC TAGS: unstable particle, unstable particle producition, un- stable particle production threshold, angular correlation, unstable particle spin, unstable particle parity ABSTRACT: It is shown what additional information can be obtained concerning an unstable particle Y* (which is obtained from the re- action X(a, b)Y* and which decays into two particles after a time T - r~- 1) from an analysis of the angular dependence of this reaction Card 1/1 .),- ACCESSION NR: AP4012542 b + Y a+X b+c+d near the threshold 'of production of Y. It is found that in the simplest cases measurement of the angular correlations yields the spin and parity of the unstable particle. The calculations are based on the theory of Migdal (ZhETF, v. 28, 3, 1955) and Watson (Phys. Rev. v. 88, 1163, 1952), with the behavior of the cross sec- tion of the three-particle reaction extrapolated to include the en-- tire energy interval. it is shown that comparison with the experi- I mental data can yield the spin and parity undt~r certain conditions.J ,The conditions under which this extrap9lation is valid are given. Orig. art. has: 22 formulas. ASSOCIATION: None Cord 2/~;~'-- '4 _Z' _N ACC NR, AP701240 SOURCE CODE: UR/0367/ 671005100 1/0 101/0108 AUTITORs Lazarev, L. Ho ORGi none TITLE: Three-particle nuclear reactions.and the complete experiment SOURCE: Yadernaya Mika, ve 5,, no. 1,1 19679 101-108 TOPIC TAGSt nuclear reaction, scattering matrixelastic scattering SUB COM, 20 MTRACT: !Thi__66mplet4 eX'p6Am5ntAs considered for nudea'r reactions Wiih e ents It is shown that the matrix e1 m :open two-~ and three-particle channels- I (Y,Yl are unstable particles) of the processes a l'-+ yj 1 + y -7 1 + y 0 The part of the reaction can be constructied.frcm the complete experiment 'matrix correspondirg.to the elastic scattering a + A and the reaction a :1 + y ---.* I + 2 t 3 near'the. production threshold of . Y - can-be constructed witmAt performim,threi~-pat-ki48"sca-ttOring OVOrim0ntav' Orip arts ha3: 19 formulas. Cftsed on author's Ens, Abst. -CJ_kRSt .40,3!y Card ABRAMOVA, MI., kand. med. nauk; GADASKINA, I.D., prof.; GOLUBEV, A.A., kand. med. nauk; DANISHEVSKIY, S.L., prof.; ZILfBER, Yu.D.p kand. med. nauk; LAZAREV, L.N., kand. khim. nauk; LEVINA, E.N., doktor m CL. UK, J, A.O.; LYUBLINA, Ye.I., doktor biol. nauk; -'LIMINA, Ye.T., kand. biol. nauk; METKINA, N.A., kand. med. nauk; RUSIN, V.Ya., kand. med. nauk; SALYAMON, L.S., kand. med. nauk; SPFJWISKIY, S.V.x TRAKHTENBERGY I.M., dots.; FILOV, V.A., kand. biol. nauk; TSIRK, K.G., kand. med. nauk; CHEKOOVA. M.P., kand. Med. nauk; GRIVA, Z.I., red.; LAZAREV, N.V.,zssl.deyat.nauki,prof., red.; LEVIN,, S.S., tekhn. red.; BASINA,,M.Z., tekhn,,,rpd,,_,_,,,'. [Toxic industrial substances; handbook for chemists, engineers and physicians] Vrednye veshchestva v promyshlennosti; spra- vochnik dlia khimikov, inzhenerov i vrachei. Izd.4., perer.i dop. Leningrad, Goskhimizdat. Pt.2.[Inorganic and metallo- organic compounds] Neorganicheskie i elementorganicheskie so- edineniia. 1963. 619 p. (MIRA 17:2) VDOVEIRKO, VJI.; MUM_ S.; KHVOROSTIN. U.S. 0--,~ -J6 . - Mechanism of zirconium extraction by amines from nitrate-oxalate solutions. Radiokhimiia 1 no.4:408-413 159. (MIRA 13:1) (Zirconium) (Amines) L 4 Z-4 ~ L V~ L, /V , AUTHORS". Vdovenko, V. 11., Lazart--.v L 11 1".", 8/43 TITLE: The Extraction of' Urartitim aq vaniye urana v vide anilinuraniltriatsetata). PERIODICAL! Zhurnal Neorganicheskoy Khimli, 1958, Vol. 3, 1,11, "1, pp. 155-159 (USSR). ABSTRACT: After a brief survey of the methods of extraction e)f urani,L~i., whf~re- by especially amines are effective for urany~-nitrate (references 1 to 3), the authors presume that not only compounds RMH IU02(1103)3) are capable of being extracted, but also analogous compounds In which the place of the nitrate-ions is occupied by any other anions. In this case the hexavalent uranium can be extracted by means of amines from solutions in which it forms ar-ion-complexc-is. This assump, tion was e;xamined by the authors with acetate-solutiorzq in which., as is Imown, the complex- CUO 2'(Ch3Coo) 3) -is forripd. (refr-,rence ],,). Aniline was used both as complex-forming amine and a imultang. oils 1y as organic! solvent. The kind of dependence of the r ntage of extraction of _pe ce V Card 113 uranium on the relation (CH 3C0Oq)/TO2"'D in the initial solution The Extraction of Uranium as Anilin-Uranyl-~i"ria-.r--t-al~e. 7' 8/0" (figure 1.) leads to the assumptiom that. uranium is ertract-d aa an.r type of acetate-compound. Various fLtrther facta indic-ate this., a. o. the spectroscopic difference of various concentrations of ace- tic acid (figure 2). The knowledge on the extraction of uranium with aniline furnishes no specifir data on the form ef the extracted ccm= pounds. The application of the method of continuous modifications (nepreryvnyye izmeneniya) show that a conpound is formel in the acm queous. solution in which 1 mol aniline corresponds to 1 mol urarium. The modifications of the spectra of acqueous solutiong were investi- gated with a constant concentration of uranium (0,03 mol) - when va- rious quantltie~ of aniline were dissolved therein (figure. 1) - for the purpose of determination of the composition of thJs complex corn- pound. After various computations the authors foun-,J the fcrriula C6H5NH3CUO2(CH3COO)3). The data 9n the formation of anilime-uranyl- triacetate were confirmed in a preparatory way. The average results of analysis vhich agree satisfactorily with those for the aforesaid compound are given in table 2. The concerned compound is soluble both in anilineY as well as in several organic solvents (alcohols, ketones). It is insoluble in ether, chlorinated hydrocarbons and benzene.. The solubility of aniline and the similari'.y of the spectrum of the ac- Card 2/3 queous solution (figure 2, IV) with that of the urardum extracted The Extraction of Uranium as Anilin-liranyl-Triacetate. 7 8,1 -2 8/43 with aniline (figure 2, 111) show that due to the fon-.,ation of this compound, uranyl acetate in particular passes over into the organic. phase during the extraction. There are 4 figures, 2 tables, and 4 references, 1 of which is Slavic. SUBMITTED: June 0, 1957. AVAILABLE.' Library of Congress. Card 313 VDOVTCIIKO, V . 14. ; wlOZA IUIVOROSTIII, Ya.S. gotbof of romoving l?b 95 froq the radioactive indicator, Zr 95 Radiokbimila 1 no-3:364 '59. (MIRA 12:10) (Zirconium-Inotopes) (Niobium-laotopes) 5(0) SW/63-4-2-14/39 AUTHORS: Vdovenko, V.M., Corresponding Member of the AS Lazavev, L.N. TISM: 'rhe F,,ctraction Method of Element Separation in Anai~rti--_-Chemistr-y PERIODICAL: i2-dmichesk-aya nauka i promyshle=ostt, 1959, V01- It.. Nr 2, pp 230-234 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Extraction permits the separation of a~rW element, from mixt-,ir-es. The extracted elements are soluble in organic reageiVts, like - r- ine Z Ref 12-13 - uut not in water. L Ref 8, 9-7, 8-oxjquinol _/, etc. ~ The salts of complex ce-;Ions with organic additions ~an be extracted as well as inorganic oations in the form of salts of o-~,gwic acids with a large hydrocarlz~on part, in the molecule. A group are acidocomplex xompounds which are soluble in organic media. Tre high selectivity of the extraction method is based (ja a proz.er acidity of the aqueous so-lution. Acido(aompiex c:)mpo:.u-,ds nc-ed a hij~-, c.)ncerira- tion of aoid. The acid employed is also 'fery imoortant. Ga is well extrac-ted frum HC!, but not from HI; In 1.3 we!--,. (~xTra'.4.E;d fal bu', not from F-Cl. Coextraction i,~ the extraction of more than element by a sir-gle process. nL-)Is is a drawback. in mwiy e.g. Card 1/3 in the extractioa of urari-am in t*u-- form of a tririitrate !,~iwmrjlex. Sul -,7/6 -, -4 -2-14/3) The Extraction Method of Element SeDaration in Analytic Chemistry Coextraction may be used, however, for extractirg small q;anti-ties which would not be extracted without the presence of another element, e.g. the extraction of ruthenium in the presence of copper by a mix- ture of benzene and butyric acid f-Ref 36_7. meQals are extracted by means of alkylamines, e.g. niobium and tantalum by methyldioctylamines Z_Ref 34_7. Uranium is separated from thorium, rare ear-Iths, atc, by extraction from sulD.,ric acid solution using oj~ganlc soDAtlons of tertiary amines as extraction agents fRef 36_/. Separation of thorium, uranium and transuranium elements is obtained bg extraction from nitric acid solutions with tributylphosphate /-Ref 38 7. !%-e oxides of tri- LI alkylphosphines have the best extraction properties among phosphorus- organic compounds fRef 43, 44_7. Alkali metals are extracted by nitro- many co-iored compounds methane, -benzene and diethylether Z_Ref 45 7 may be concentrated by extraction, e.g. iron by r]-hodanide ZRef 47-,7. Card 2/3 Radiometric titration, i.e. the use of labeled atoms, is aIs3 possible SO-1/63-4-2-14/39 The.Rctraction Method of Element Separation in Analytic Chemistirl with the help of extraction Z Ref 501. - Serdel, Babhj and Pllipenko investigated extraction in rtiotometi,y Z Ref 11, 57-7- Tphere are 4 graphs, 1 table and 57 -eferences, 27 of which ,z,e Soviet, 23 English, 5 German, 1. Amerimn and 1 Swedish. Card 3/3 L 50-1845 WYE Ar""'W310if Mal AF3018=~ MV0186/64/006/006/(Y724/aM AUVOR., Wovenkag V* Kj lazuev, Ti. ff. IKhvoroatint Y4* as TIM: Investigation of nitrovcLpratheni" complexes in solutions SOURCE: V* 60 nd* I 4t, 724 Rmdiakhimiya -732 TOPIC TAMs-1 ruthenium nitrate ruthenium compound, solution property Abstract: A spectriaph=Matri'Flethod vas used to investigate nitroso- initrater. of ruthenium, and to study the procesces or replacement of ooordin- 12.ted nitrate ions by other ligandse The absorption spectra of ruthenium 7 :nitrosonitrates and their distribution between aqueous and organic solvents jj'were studisd,~Utilizing-th.a absorption maximm in nitric acid solutions of ,%1trGSorutheni-xn at 450 millimiorons. The extraction of ruthenium by solu- 1 ticas o.C allql 0=,Quium nitr&tQs in due to the presence of the so-called IRUD form in the aqueous phase, In bho organic phase, ruthenium. exists in 11the form of the pOatanitr&te onmplex of nitrosorruthonium. It was shown that chromatographio separation of nitrosomthenium complexes on paper can be a method'of checking on the cheDdeal state of ru eni th UM in 'solutions, Usi'W~ftSWI.isqpropyl ketone as the Organic dolvent, In nitric. I-Ca,d HOVENRO, V.M.; LAZAREV, L.H.; SIHIRVIIISKlY, Ye.V. -.- -......... L~;I - - Study of thprm5dynamic charactlPfistibs of the system HF - LNO 3 - V - Part I: Measurement of vapor pressure of componi-nts of syst,-ms HF - H20 and HF - HNO 3 -H20. Radiokhimiia 7 n'o.1:46-48 165. (MIRA 18:6) I y --7,ody-nn.- c.LaracT er: f: f i c ?ai-u 2: HF - HHO 3 q2C- 07:: oz.- fn hi. VDOIJENKOP V.,44; U,-IAREV, L.N.; 1,1VOR0,3TRI, Ya.S. -- ------ -- -,. - IT -.olutions of Ru(Il) in perchlori,c and salfuric, acifis. Rad.lo- - 165. -hiridia 7 no.2:232-240 O"'IFY, 18:0, ri E A/, L --F- ACHEM, N.S., doktor tekhnichaskikh nauk, professor. glavnyv redaktor; ANMTFBROV, M.S., kandidat fisiko-matematicheskikh nauk; ASTAKHOV, K.V., professor; VUKLWVICH, M.P., professor, doktor takhnicheskikh Usuk; KORILIN, A.I., kandidat takhnioheskikh muk; KRIPW5, B.S., Inzhener; TA7ABAS T, .P kandidat tekhnicheakikh nauk; MAZTRIN, I.V., inshener; kandidat tekhnicheakikh nauk; NIXITIN, N.R., kandidat fisiko-matematicheskikh nauk-, PANIGHKIII, I.A., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; PZT=V, B.S., kaididat tekhnicheakikh naak; PODVIDZ, L.G., kandidat tekhnichookikh na7ak; SIMONOV, A.P.;' inzheter; SMIWAGIN, A.P., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; FATNZILIBER, E.M., probassor, doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; KH IZZY, G.P., kandidat tekhnichaskikh wmk; TANISHIN, B.I., kandidat takhnicheskikh nauk; MARKEIS, M.To.. Whener, redaktor; XARGANOV, V.G., redaktor grafioheskikh materialov, inzhener; SOKOIOVA, T.F., takhnichaskiy redaktor. (A machinebuilder's manual in six volumes] Spravochnik mash inos troitel i& Y shesti tomakh. Izd. 2-s, ispr. i dop. Moskva, Goo. nauchno-tekhn. Izd-vo mashinostroit. lit-ry, Vol. 2. 1954. 559 p. (KLEIA 8:1) (Macbinery-Gonstraction) (Mechanical engineering) 124-1957-1-36 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1957, Nr 1, p 5 (USSR) AUTHOR: Lazarev, L.P. TITLE: Determination of the Basic Parameters of the Motion of a Fighter During an Attack on a Straight-flying Target (Raschet osnovnykh parametrov dvizheniya istrebitelya, atakuyushchego pryamolineyno letyashchuyu tsell) PERIODICAL: Sb. statey Mosk. vyssh. tekhn. uch-shcha, 1955, Vol 57, pp 41-98 ABSTRACT: Supplementing the usual assumptions, the Author assurne5 a constant projectile velocity and derives approximate analytical expressions for the relative-motion parameters of the target in terms of elementary time functions. The method of the solution is based upon the expression of the integrand functions by means of power series'with retention of their two first members. No proof of the correctness of the process is given. Evaluation of the results- obtained is made by numerical comparison thereof with known solutions. Card 1/1 1. Airplanes--Flighl paths--Mathematical. A. 1. Zenkin analysis ~4 -Z 7 (6); 24 (4) PHASE: I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3483 Moscow. Vyssheye tekhnicheskoye, uchilishche Opticheskoye priborostroyeaiye; sbornik BtAtey (Optical-Instrument Building; Collection of Articles) Moscow, Oborongiz, 1959. 150 P. (Series: Its [Trudy] 73) Errata slip inserted. 3,150 copies printed. Eds. (Title page): S. I. Freiberg, Honored Worker in Science and Technology, Professor (Deceased) s4d L. P. Iazarev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Ed. (Inside book): V. M. Tokarl, Engineer; Ed. of Publishing House: A. G. Kuznetsova; Tiech. Ed.: N. A. Pukhlikova; Managing Ed.: A. S. Zaymovskaya., Engineer. PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for scientists and engineers at instrument-making plants and institutes. It will also be of interest to students and teachers concerned with optical instruments. COVERAGE: This collection of articles on problems in optical instrumentation was compiled by members of the MVTJ imeni N. E. Baumn (Moscow Higher Tech- nical School imeni N. E. Bauman). Individual articles discuss problems of de- signing, analysis and manufacture of optical instruments. Sighting devices Card 1/5 Optical-Instrument Mlding (Cont.) SOV/3483 in military aircraft are also treated. F.--search conducted in the school in 1955-1957. is outlined., and theoretical and experimental premises stated. References accompany individual articles. TABLE OF COMENTS: Lazarey. L. P. [Professor, Doctor of Tt-chnical Sciences). Calculation and -Tfi~_o~retical~isis of the Generation of Lead Angle in Gyroscopic Optical Gun Sights 9 A method is presented to calculate the lead angle in the gun sight for a conventional fighter aircraft. The author gives recommendations on optimcan parameters for the gun sight to be analyzi�d &rther by design bureaus. There are 19 diagrams, 1 t&ble, and 3 Soviet references. Semibrei,tovt M. N. (Docent,'Candidate of Tbchnical Sciences]. Glass Grind- ing wad the Operating Regimes of a Precision Grinder 37 Calculation of grinding speed and efficiency with respect to pracision is presented. The results of experimental regimes and methods of glass working are given. Forces in grinding and polishing arv analyzed. There are 6 diagraras and 4 Soviet references. card 2/ 5 0ptIcal-Instr=ent Building (Cont. SOV/3483 Derevenko, N. K. [Docent,, Candidate of ~bachnical Sciences]. Characteri_~t-Lr.t CoefAc-i6nto of Optical Systems A theory of characteristic (typical) coefficients of crentered optical systems is presented and meth3ds of calculating such systems ire given. Ametions of 4 typical coefficients are determined mathematically. A method to correct aberrations in optical systems is analyzed. There are 5 diagrams and 9 references, of which 6 are English and 3 Soviet. Dikarev., V. N. [Candidate of Technical Sciences]. Determination of the "Maltiple Factor" of the Lateral Sighting Mechanism in Bomb Sights Wthods of calculating and analyzing the lateral-sighting mechanism is presented. The method is based on the determination of the sightb-ig angle. There are 8 diagrams. Card 3/5 K-7 Optical-Instrument Building (Cont.) soV3483 Kulagin, S. V. [Candidate of Technical Sciences]. Application of the Vethod of Optical Compensation of Image,Shift in High-Speed Cameras 117 The article analyzes the problem of compensation and means of compensation (lenses, mirrors, etc.) for the shift of image. Optimm parameters for compensators are suggested. There are 4 diagrams. Iebedev, Ye. N. [Engineer]. Calculation of Parameters of the Relative Motion of an Air Tar~rat With Respect to the Angle of Attack of a Fighter 125 The article presents the theory of the relative motion of an air target. There'are 10 figures, 3 tables, and 6,references, of which 4 are Soviet and 2 English. AVAIIANZ: Library of Congress AC/fal 4-27-6o Card 5/5 ANTSYMOV, H.S.$ kaad.fiss-met,nauk; VUKALOVION, M-P-~ prof., doktor tekhn.nauk, laureat Leninskoy premil; IRIPM, B.S., Insh.; LAZARVIA-2--, prof.. doktor tekhn.nauk; XAZYRIX, I.Yel insh.; NIKITIN, N.N.9 kend.fiz,-mstenauk; OCHKIN, A.V,O inahtl PANICUIN& I.A.. prof.# doktor tekhn.n4uk; P&TUMOV, B.S,, prof., doktor tekhn.nauk; PODVIDZ,, L,0.9 kand.tekhn.vaukI SIKOVOVj A.FvOinzhq; SMIRYAGIN, A.P., kand.takhn.nauk; TOKMAKOV. G.A.. kand.tekhn.nauk; FAYNMIBER, B.K,, prof., doktor teldm.nauk; IM&LIZET, GePop kands tekhn.nauk; CHISACHENKO, T.F., kand.tekhn,naukj YANISKIN, B.I., kand,tekhn.nauk; ACHMA , N.S., prof,q doktor tekhn.nauk, red.; KMTAVTSEV, V.N., prof., doktor takhn.naukg red*; PONOKARIV, S.D., prof.. doktor tekhn.nauk, laureat Leninskoy prsr4I;.red*j'$ATJL'& N.A.. prof., doktor takhn.nauk, red.1 M, S.T., skademik, red,; RZSWOV, D.N.. prof., doktor tek-hn.nauks red.; IARGANOV, T.G.. Inzh., red.grafichaskikh materialov; GILIMMMM, M.I., rad,izd-va; WKOLOVAP T.F., tekhnored. (Manual of a mechanical engineer in nix volumes] Spravochnik na- shinostroitelia v sheati tomakh. Red.sovet N.S.Acharkan t dr, 12d.3., ispr. i dop. Moskva, Oos.nsuchno-tekhn.ixd-vo mashino- stroit.lit-ry. Vol.Z. 1960. 74o p. (KIRA 14:1) 1, Ali USSR (for Serensen). (Mechanical engineering) (Hachinery-Constraction) LAZARNV L P doktor tekhn.naukp prof.p red.; ZOLOTOV) P*Fos inzharedo; VIVOGUMKAYA, S.I.., izdat.red.; ORESHKINA, V.I., tekhn.red. (Manufacture of optical instruments; collected articles] Optiche- skoe priborostroenie; sbornik statei. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo Oborongiz, 1961. 125 P. (Moscow. Moskovskoe vysshee tekh- nicheskoe uchilishche. Trudy.. no.103). (MIRA 14:12) (Optical instruments) LVAAREV, L. P. "Latest achievements in science and engineering as the basis for the contemporary system of training scientific and engineering cadres" report to be cubmitted 1'(,.r the Uail,:,~.,Cl, .!P~tjlxlo thc ApplImUon of Science a~,,d Tecbruol.cv,,,,'v for 01! tbD LCS3 Developed Areao - Genem, h-90 Felb 63, 16' Wo o SA49 '1/000/103/001/005 /6 6-7) D033 D112 AUTHOR: Lazarev, L.P., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor ............ TITLE: Present state and prospective development of optical devices simulating the movement of fast moving objects SOURCE: Moscow. Vyosheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche, [Trudy] no. 103, 1961.Opticheakoye priborostroyeniye, 5-16. TEXT: The author describes two optical methods of simulating the movements of fast-moving objects in aircraft simulators, developed at the Department of Optical Instruments at the MVTU im. Bauman, where research into the problem of simulating fast-moving objects has been carried out for the last decade. Results of this research are contained in the present article and in the articles of-Ye.N.Lebedev, I.I.Pakhomov and 'V.A.Perov. The first method is based on two principles: (a) simulation of the linear movement of a spatial fast-moving target along the sighting line by means of a zoom collimator around whose focus the spatial model of the aircraft revolves in sDace; (b) simulation of the relative angular movements of the target by turning the Card 1/7 31652 S/549/61/000/107VOCI/005 Present atate and prospective ... D033/D112 reflector of an optical target-sighting device in all three dimensions. Use of this method in an optical collimation sighting system widely used in air- craft firing sights,is described (Pig.1). Although this method is universal and can be used in all cases when it is desired to reproduce the movement of any spatial object alon.- a spatial curve in a relative coordinate oysten, thr: targe! remains immobile in absolute anL-ular coordinates, It is therefore suitable only for test benches and special-purpose trainers, not for uni- versal trainers uliere it is necessary to simulate the movement of objcctr, beyond the field of vision of the aiming -ight. A test unit for dyn,:-,ic -re- search was constructed on the basis of this method. After further recea-.-c"), the Department developed a second method, for both special-purpo2e und uil-I versal trainers, in which the range is simulated by an oDtical system in which both the objective and the obJect plane are moved by means of potel-.1--- ometric servosystems. The objective has fixed components, as in exi-,tin~- Soviet optical systems with movable components aberration occurs when the components are moved, and magnifications of only 4-5 x are possible. The optical system devised at the MVTU has a magnification of 10 x and a total maximum length of 290 mm, and uses a serial objective. Operation of the Card 2/7 Present state and prospective ... D0337DI12 servodrive is based on the functions (Pig-4): [1 k (nonlinear) S, (t) = f _17 U t (linear) (nonlinear) S, (t) = f' Sm (t) = _f U (t) k lu (t) - k U (t) (2) (3) where f'is the focal length of the objective, S' is the distance from the objective to the image, S, is the distance from 1the model to the objective, Sm is the distance from the model to the image, k is a constant coefficient and U (t) is the change in the voltage in time. Plotting of the function S'(t) is done by a nonlinear potentiometer. Plotting movements of the model by a nonlinear potentiometer in an absolute coordinate system in the form Sm (t) would have caused considerable design difficulties, as the latter function is ambiguous on the working section upon variation of the magnifi- cation above 5-6 x. The movements of the model were therefore plotted in a 6~01 1 S/549C 00/103/001/005 Card 3/7 S/54q/61'%0'0,/103/001/005 Present state and prospective D033,D112 relative coordinate system connected with the objective in the form of the linear function Sl (t) using formula (2) with the aid of a linear potenti- ometer and a differential which adds the algebraic values S' (t) and 3 1 (t). When installing the system in the cockpit of a fiGhter-trainer, the swivel reflector should be mounted higher than the cabin above the pilot's eye-level, a corrector being used to compensate for distortions and blurring oi` the pro- jected image. The MVTU` built such a corrector. The testing of a prototyDe projector with the above-mentioned range-simulating system constructed in the TAVTU in 1958 proved the correctness of the above calculations. The total root-mean-souare deviation in rannr-e for the entire screen area was about 3"" The experimental model of a "Lupall-type optical simulator developed and con- structed by the Department of Optical Instruments a' the MVTU Jrl. Bauman - LAbstracter's note: presumably incorporating the optical system describe di was the first instrument produced in the USSR for simulating the visible movement of a spatial object within the entire hemisphere, observed by the operator and within wide variations of simulated ran~;e. The princinle of optical simulation devioed at the HVTU is being used for simulators in indus- try and can be used in observation instruments and sights, esl~eciaily in automatic layinC systems. M,, author also states that it would be pos~,_iblo Card 4/7 31652 S/50/61/000/103/001/ '005 Pi6sent state and prospeotive 1)033/Dll2- tb-or6atb-&-borabin-ed 4tidal-~U16Vision-pr6jeotion bystem with still greater i~&&if ib A-iti 6A -by -thOis 66f '6~tiditl an&.'nf6.*' 6tic ldnadd'with vimiiLble.fooil gn X~n"-tfidf 1idwdv6k"'-btiOh*a sy6teni-*6uld be-ed~tIy'.'*doinplidEited't6-'dter~ate- dnd 1i#ht1y*'16ss r6liiible-.' Th~e.artidle'also-cont&ins a bridf britique of'the s East 'Gdiman-STL*--'2 triLifter; -There'are 5 figures' -2 tiLbled- d-4 referencest 9-.80"Vietr-blda and 2 hoft-SoViet~-bloc. The two ;~glidh-lan&an&ga-refera~ces-aret 'G;B-...'Ringhsiv.&na A;E.Qutler' Thd"Journhl of* the Adx~ofiafziibal 'Societyo/-1'954# 'H6 514 P. .1.53-172;* AsFormant Tble-Tech. and Eleotronia Industries, i/955v May" p. 68-70.. C ad 5 r IUMUNOV, I.P.; ROZOVA, T.N.; Removing dust from gases in froth-type gas washers. Trudy VI no.54:94-102 159. (MW 13; 8 (Gasee--Cleaning) (Dust collectors) (Metallurgy) --IL ?-?-254-66 - M(i)/WT(ft)/%WP(t) IJP(c) ACC NRj APbOlO974 SbURCt COM UR/0056/66/ 050/00-370546705 AUTHOR: Lazarvv, B. G. S. S Lazare:v&,.,1,,,,.6 Makarov, V.-M.: Tereshiiia, N ORG:' P sicotechnical Institute, Acadeqr of SciencesUkrainian SSR'(Fiziko-tekhnichel' skiy institutAkademii nauk Ukrainskoy SSR) TITLE: er et Effect of impurities on the variation of the sup canduz Ing transition tem- peratu of thallium th pressure SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i.teoreticheskoy fizlki, v. 50, no. 3. 1966, 546-550 TOPIC TAGS: superconductivity, superconductor, critical temperature, transition temperature, thallium, indium ABSTRACT: The effect of indium impurities on the dependence of the superconducting transition temperature (T (p)) of thallium on pressure was investigated It was found that the effect of I;dium (which has the same valency as thalliumi on the T (p) ~dependence of thallium is similar to that of antiwny and bismuth (the valence o~ which is greater than that of thallium). For thallium alloys containing 3.5T and T-15 -at.% of indium) the ftendence Tk(p) is linear, _~hi'valves of dTk/dp being 1.2-10-5 and 1.6-10-5 6g/atn, respectively. These valves are close to that for pure thallium (dTk/dp 1.4,10-S) at pressures from 20,000 to 28,000 atm. The Card 1/2 S/147/62/000/002/014/020 F,191/E535 I L) AUTHORS: Gubarev, A.V., Filippov, G.A., Lazarev, L.Ya. and Pandlya, A.D. -------------- TITLE.- A method of design and the results of investigations of a bladeless guiding assembly for radial-axial turbipes PER IODICAL; Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Aviatsionnaya telkhnika,~'no.2, 1962, 113-123 J TEXT: A simplified analysis of the flow rests on the assumptions of an ideal gas, a uniform distribution of the flow parameters in the outlet section of the volute, and the flow parameters at the outlet section of the entry so-cket being constant in each cross-section of the volute. Analysis of the continuity , equation shows the ratio of the inlet-and outlet velocities in the volute to be the main parameter which determines the volute geometry. This ratio (the "acceleration factor") also determines whether a bladeless assembly is advisable and :when it drops below 0.5, a bladed one is preferable. As the acceleration factor increases, the radius of the volute decreases. Various relations Ca,rd 1/2 A method of design and the results ... S/1117/62/000/002/01/t/020 E191/E535 are derived and illustrated in graphs between the volute dimensions and the acceleration factor. The model of a b1ndeless stator for a rotor diameter of 130 lain, a rotor width of 12 mni and a flow angle of 12* at the rotor entry was tested in the laboratory. Energy losses in 1G cross-sections around the periphery were ineasured together with the flow angles and static pre.-isures. The static pressures ifere also measured in the entry sockeit and along the mean volute line. Conclusions: the desi~--n procedute put forward permits the determination of the volute geometry and the behaviour of the volute flow under non-design conditions. The flow exit angle from the bladeless assembly depends on the flow velocity even at sub-critical heat transfer conditions. The efficiencies of bladeless and bladed assemblies (with well developed entry sockets*) are equal. The volute*must be accurately macl~ined to avoid distortion of the velocity field at the turbine inlet. The limits of application of the bladeless stator have not yet been fully explored. There are 9 figures. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy energeticheskiy institut, Kafedra Card 2/2 parovykh i gazovykh turbin (Moscow Power Engineering Institute De artment of Steam and Gas Turbines) SUBMITTED: November 17, Y961