SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LAPITSKIY, A.V. - LAPITSKIY, A.V.

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USO/Inorganic Chemistry - Cmplm Compounds. C. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Khimiyal No 91 1957, 30328 Author : Spitsyn Vikt. I., Lapitskiy, AN. Inst Title : Thermographic Study of the Process of Interaction of Nidbium Pentoxide with Caustic Soda. Orig Pub : Zh*' neorgan. khi3zdi, 1956, 1, No 8, 1771-1775 Abst : By a thermographic study of mixtures of Hb,;05-(:E) and HaOR (II), taken in different proportions by weight, it was ascertained that I reacts with II at 130 to form N%-NbOs-(III), vhich is present in the alkall melt*in equilibrium with the excess of II. It is shown that the niobates: NaNbOj-3-5HAO, Nai#NbjkO.?,,-32H~P (1-7) and NafibO3 interact at above 100" with II to form 111. Thus III is formed in melts containing excess II. The authors assume that the process of interaction of Sh-niobates with II takes place with a slight exothermic effect but the latter is masked by the endothermic effect of the Card 1/2 IJSSR/Inorp.uic Chenistry - Complex CMpounds. C., Abs Jour : Ref'Zhur - Mimiya, No 9, 1957, 30328 process of dehydration of the niobate and fusion of the excess T-T. On action of vater on the investigsted alka- li melts, there is formed IV, as a result of hydrolysis of T-TI. Card 2/2 USM/Inorganic Chemistry - Complex Compounds. C. AbsJour : Ref Zhur - Khimiya) No 9, 1957, 30329 Author : Lapitskiy, A.V., Spitsyn Vikt-I., Pchelkin, V.A., IV, IFU -P Inst Title Thermographic and Roentgenographic Study of the Process of-Dehydration of the Niobates.of.-Sodium and Potassium. Orig Pub Zh- neorgan. Ichi-ii, 1956,1, No 8, 1776-1783 Abst Study of the process of dehydration of hexa- and metanio- bate's: 27HAO (II), NaNft 037-32HxO M, Klqffb,,xO37- Ndffb(~ -3-51~.O (m) and xNb63-%.0 (IV), by mean of a continuous operation balance, a MeBain'balance and a Kurnakov pyrometer. The existence nf the following hy- drates was confirmed: of i with 6, 4 and 2 molecules of H.0, in the respective Zemperature ranges, 80-3250, Card- 1/2 PCHNIZIN, V.A.- LLPITSKIY, A.V.- SPITSYN, Vikt.I.; SIMANOV, Yu.P. 14- --1- dMa6rA I Thermography and radiography of the dehydration of hexaniobates of certain bivalent metals. Zhur.neorg.kbim. 1 no.8:1784-1793 Ag 156. (MIaA 9:11) 1. Moskovskiy gosudaretvenW universitet imeni M.V.Lomonosova, Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimil. (Dehydration) (Niobates) IJLPITSKIY, A.V. Doe Chem Sci -- (diss) "Study of niobates and M,'\/ tEmtalates". hos,1957. 22 pp 22 cm. (Mos State Univ im Lomonosov) A 100 copieB (KL,9-57, 100) ---6 pit r Mo re&ctlon of Ta.-Z), with C Ui a 9 ntmoahere, at IlGD pmUda to the formatioD of the tnonoxide. II was (awW thst the heating of M~A with C Ott 1200' Ln vacuo to nol -aceoraWled by the form Uou of zl=%D3i CIFtRdO. CM UM hasle odcompartng the beats of for-mallon and the heaU of Ch---iMpvcUtan of the jxLdes and C&rLIdea [ Mb aad 7)a, it was concluded Oat k 1. t5 I MPOS8;DIC W tbC C &rb!d6'3 ur-lor the cco-cluoao "ed h to -affbizabl-d ihnt. M 1100* met;,Uic~ M and Tu m* oxidilzed by CO, to tAwir higher axidea. Carb= moooxtde ojurttzc, Nb ead To at "to Lbtir InonOXI&a. mah) of th mtsit -it lmd "N gyz_;- 7A 'J~ -- I I V. ; - iz M. lar --al P,, Sh d LAM KI Im YO. KN~Z-~~t4munj Mct=lobate Ilud cxc-,~ 'as StEld'Ed [It 20' "' 21-1hYd. "IL, ~ud' p ft&T - A; na corn'jejj)~ hid of - t ge bet t temp, and 13 '14-0c, y - ---------- MP.~.'SKIY, A.V.; NISMOV, D. Studying the dehydration process of sodium tantalate and potassium tantalate. Zhur.neorg.khim. 2 no.7:1516-1521 Jl 157. (MIRA 10:11) 1. Hookovskiy goeudaretvennyy universitat Im. M.V.Lomonomova, kafedra neorganichaskoy khimii. (Dehydration (Chemistry)) (Sodium tantalate) (Potassium tantalates) 1~2, LAPITSKIf, A.V.; NEBYLITSYN. B.D. ----~~Metaniobate and metatantalate of iron (II). Vest.Mook.un.Ser. mat.,makh., astron., fiz.,khim. 12 no.2:199-207 157. WU 10:12) 1.Kafedra neorganicheekoy khimii Moskovskogo universiteta. (Iron niobate) (Iron tantalate) AUTHORS: Nishanov, D.,~ Lapitskiy, A. V. SOV156 5F-1-112,146 TITLE: Some Proper'~-i6-j--of-tl-e-A--q-u-e-o-t~s~olutions of Tantalates and Niobates (Ifekotoryye svoystva vo-dhykh rastvorov tantalatov i niobatov-) PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady ~rysshey shkoly, Khimiya i khimicheskaya tekhnologiya, 1958, Nr 1, PP. 46 -- 50 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the case of the decomposition of alkaline and carbonate melts which contain tantalum and niobium by water hexa- and penta.-tantalates and hexa--niobates of sodium and potassium are formed. Several physical and chemical data are still lacking for the solutions of these salts. This was the reason for the present investigation. The authors define precisely the method of synthesis of sodium and potassium aqueous tantalates and give their analyses. The pH-values vr-re measured by means of a glass electrode on the apparatus LP -5. The electric conductivity of the solution was determined at a slide wire bridge of the type R-38. The results are shown in tables 1-5 and figures 1 and 2 is the average of two parallel measurements. Card 1/3 The figures show that the specific electric conductivity of Some Properties of the Aqueous Solutions of Tantalates and Niobates Card 2/3 the solutions rises linearly and has a expected for such compounds. This may by the fact that the conductivity of tie of the salt was measured. The specific sodium.-hexa--niobate solution is lower potassium hexa-niobate of analogous coicentration. apparently to be led back to the diffe-ence of the sodium.- and potassium ions. The earlier a chemical interaction between and the niobates in the aqueous soluti)ns. this circumstance as well as in view the publicatioas on the absorption spetra the salts in question. the authors meaured densities for different wave lengths ii at the spectrophotometer UP-4 with a SOV. 156-56-1-12/46 higher value than )robably be explained hydrolysis products conductivity of the ;han that of the This is of the mobility authors assumed already the sodium hexa-tantalate With respect to )f the lacking data in of the solutions of their optical the ultraviolet range iydrogen lamp. This was carried out for single --omponents as well as for solutions with a niobate hexa--tantalate mixture. Figures 3-5 show the values found of the optical densities. it is shown that the values in the case of mixtures (Diagram 3) are lower than the expected values which were calculated from the additivity '10 Some Properties of the Aqueous SolutionG of sov/i56.58-1-12 IA' Tantalates and Niobates (additivnost') properties (Diagram 4). This behaviour of the sodium hexa-tantalate and of the -niobates indicatez a chemical interaction between them. The extent of the process is in the case of the meta-niobate greater than in the case of hexa-niobate. There P-re 5 figures, 5 tablos, and 8 referencPs. ASSOCIATION: Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im.1-J.V.LomonosnvP (Chair of Inorgmic Chemistry of the Moscaw State University imeni M.V. Lmonosuv) SUBMITTED: September 27, 1957 Card 3/3 AUTHORS: Nishanov, D., Lapitskiy, A. V. SOT,156-58-1-13/46 TITLE: Investigation"~' ~the ~Exchaa, 3e~ten Sodium Hexa-Tantalate and Some Niobates (Izucheniye obmena mezhdu geksatantalatom. natriya i ncl ~*!-,-,ym-;' niobatami) PERIODICAL: gauchnyye doklady vyGshey shkoly, Khi7niya i khimicheskaya takhnologiya, 1956, lir 1., pp. 51 - 53 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The aqueous niobates and -tantalates are isopoly.-compounda. The problem of their structure is not yet settled. The authors try in the present paper to determine a similarity in the structure of the niobates and tantalates. For this purpose sodium- and potassium hexa-niobates were chosen as well as aqueous potassium metaniobate and sodium hexatantalate. One of the sodium hexataptalate preparations was labelled by means of the radioactive tantalum isotope Ta182. For the cal- culation of the effectiveness of the exchange between hexa- tantalate and niobate first the amount of the isotopic ex- change between the satvrated solution of the sodium hexatantalate and its precipitation had to be determined, which contains the Card 1/3 radioactive isotope. The obtained results yielded an exchange Investigation of the Excliarge Between Sodium Hexa.- CZ01/156-58-1-13/46 Tantalate and Some Niobates degree of approximately 1,Ylo, This value remains practically constant evon if the solution was stirred during 8 hours. The isotopic exchange tal-N.:3 place here prol3ably only in the surface layer of the cryatals. The velocity of' the exchange is limited by the velocity of the recry-stallization of the bottom sedivients. It is, howe-er, also posEible that various tantalum atoms in the salt molecules are not equivalent. Table 2 shows the experimental results of the exchange between the aqueous potassium metaniobate (concentration 3,97 mg/ml) and the sodium hexatantalate (3942 mg/ml). These results show that a complete substitution of the niobium by the tantalum of the precipit-aticn takes place in the solution. In the case of an exchange between sodium hexaniobate and sodium hexatantalate (concentrations recalculated for pentaoxides = 2,79, 4,05 mg/ml, re'spectively) a similar complete exchange was observed (Table 3), Table 4 gives the results for the exchange between potaasium hexaniobate and sodium hexatantalate. In contrast to the two above mentioned cases the substitution of niobium Card 2/3 by tantalum is consiocrable, it is, however, imperfect. These Investigation of the Exchange Between Sodium Hexa- SOV~156 -58-1-13/46 Tantalate and Some Niobates results are apparently somewhat unusual. They may, however, be explained by an assumed interaction between the niobates and the tantalates under formation of complex ions. There are 4 tables and 4 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii Mosknvskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im.14.V.Lomonosova (Chair of Inorgmic Chemistry of the Mose-w State Unkv'ersity imerut M.V. Lomonoscrv) SUBMITTED: September 27, 1957 Card 3/3 5 (2) AUTHOR: SOY/55-58-6-16/31 TITLE: On the Reaction Products of Niobium Oxide and of Tantalum Fentoxide With Caustic Ilkalies (0 produktakh vzaimodeystviya, pyatiokisi niobiya i pyatiokisi tantala a yedkimi shchelochami) PERIODICAL: Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya matematiki, mekhanikip astronomi'i' fiziki, khimii 1958, Nr 6, pp 121-126 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The separation of the*-elements'mentiolied is brought about usually by'melting with caustid alkalies and leaching out the alloys in water. The products formed during this process have as yet been only little inveitigated. In this paper the composition of the products formed by this proo"s are investigated. In earlier papers by V. 1. Spitsyn (Ref 1) and by the latter and N. N. Shavrova (Ref 3) compounds of the composition Na 5TaO5 had already been found. In continuation of these works, new knowledge of the interaction between the oxides mentioned and caustic soda and caustic potash could be acquired. Obtaining of the initial products was described Card 1/3 by reference 1. The data obtained by analysis are given. The On the Reaction Products of Niobium Oxide and of SOV/55-58-6-16/31 Tantalum Pentoxide With Caustic AlkalieB description of individual investigations (experiments with various concentrations of caustic alkali solutions) is rather detailed. Investigations showed that in the interaction of tantalum pentoxide with caustic soda solution, various aqueous.tantalates are formed (otthotantalate, pentatantelate, and hexatantalate of Na) in dependence on the concentration of caustic alkali initial solutions. Further, the refraction index for penta- and hexatantalate was exactly determined. The process.of decomposition in the leaohing-out waters of tantalum and niobium is investigated and for the mechanism of the hydrolytic separation of the highly-baoic niobates and tantalatee the following scheme is given (Tables 1, 2): Me 5NbO5+H2O=Me 3NbO 4+2MeOH me5 TaO5+H2O-Me3TaO 4 +2MeOH 6me NbO +H O=Me Nb O19+1OYeOH IOMe TaO +8H O=M0 Ta 0 +16MoOH 3 4 2 a 6 3 4 2 14 10 32 2Me8 Nb 60 16+H2O-Me 14 Nb 12037 +2MeOH 3Me 14%10 032-E20=5Me8T4601 9+2MeOH The crystals of these compounds wero investigated under the microscope and were confirmed by general chemical analysis. Card 2/3 Hexaniobate and hexatant'alate are fully separated in the On the Reaction Products of Hiobium Oxide and of SOV/55-58-6-16/-)l Tantalum Pentoxide With Caustic Alkalies presence of free alkalies, which is of importance for the separation of ore inclusions. There are 2 tables and 12 references, 7 of*whioh are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONs Kafedra neorganioheskoy khimii (Chair for Inorganic Chemistry) SUBMITTED: September 25, 1957 Card 3/3 A V, ALBMIA Cosmochoniatty. Geochomistry. Hydrochumistry. D AbB Jour : Rof Zhut - KhimiVa, No 14, 1959, No. 49o13 ;, and ffirobilicin, V. D. Author - Inst 'Tirana UniVersity Title Noto on the Goochomical Properties of Niobium and Tantalum Orig Pub Bul Univ shtotor Tiranos Ser shkonc Natyr, 12, No 2, 127-131 (1958) Abstract Nb and Ta possess a weak tendency to geochemical migration which is explained by the very low solubility of their compounds and by the thermal stability of those compounds. Both of the above facts arc in agreement with published datn on the lattice onorgioa of Nb- and To-minarals. -- N. Borling Card 1/1 AUTHORS: Lapitak4y-r-4-a., Nesmeyanov, An.N., SOV/32-24-9-38/53 Allekhin., S.P. TITLE: Thermostat With Inset for Determining the Solubility (Termostaty s nasadkoy dlya opredeleniya rastvorimosti) PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1958, Vol 24, Nr 9, PP 1150-1151 (USSR) ABSTRACTs To determine the solubility under isothermal conditions some parallel experiments must be carried out simultaneously, for which purpose the usual thermostat TS - 15 is not suited. For this reason a thermostat with a special inset was constructed, the design of which is given. In principle this inset consists of'a metallic heat-insulated cohtainer in which six vessels are located. The latter have one stirrer each whereas a seventh stir- rer stirs the container. The stirrers are driven by an electro- motor by way of a mechanism which secures a simultaneous, equal -revolution. A schematic representation of the thermostat plant, as constructed by the Engineers P.I. Mishkin and A.I Natman, is control within the range 200 1800 could given. The temperature 0 be maintained to + 0.1 . There are 2 figures. Card 1/2 Thermostat With Inset for Determining the Solubility SOV/32-24-9-38/53 ASSOCIATION: Yosko-7skiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova (Moscow State University imeni M.V. Lomonosov) Card 2/2 Pi 75 AUTHORS Spitsyn., Vikt. I., Corresponding Member of the All USSR, 20-1-30/56 ic~iz N_V,,., Aistova) R. I., Nishanov, D., Pchelkin., V. A, Studies of thet TITLE: Isotopic Exchange of Oxygen Between Heavy-Oxygen Water and Some Nio- bates and Tantalates (Izueheniya izotopnogo obmena kisloroda mezhdu tyazheloki,qlorodnoy vodoy i nekotorymi niobatami i tantalatami). PERIODICAL'. Doklady AN SSSR, 1958P Vol. 118, Nr I., ppe 107-109 (USSR). ABSTRACT: Individual authors (referencea-1-8) ascribe different structures to the niobates and tantalates~, In several cases the part played by the water and the position of the water are not taken into account. All pertinent papers except references 9,1o deal witb the character of the binding between the central atom and the oxygen atoms. in the paper by Spitsyn, Aistova and Vasiltyev (reference 12) the method of isoto= pie exchange which was also employed by the authors in the present paper was employed in the investigation of another binding. In the tests they-used water enriched with 0'16(1-.,26 atom-0/o Olt). The ex- change'was carried out at 9500 in saturated solutions of these salts; sodiwmpenta- and -heza-tantalate., as well as potassium-hexa-- and _meta,.~niobate. The duration of test was 5 hours. B.T hydrolysis the solutions had an alkaline reaction (pH = 11-12). The method was de= Card 113 scribed in the above-mentioned paper (reference 12). Table 1 records Studies of the: Isotopic Exchange of Oxygen Between Heavy.*xygen Water and Some 20-1-30/58 Niobates and Tantalates. the test results together with the calculated values of the C~g h-Cono tent in the solvent after the completed exchange. brom. this, may be seen that not only the oxygen of the water bound in the tantalates enters into the isotople exchange, but also the entire oxygen from their anlona. Further all experimental values of 0 -content in water were much.smaller than the calculated ones. These deviations lie out= side,the experimental error. These results may be explained by the fractionation of the QVgen-isotope which proceeds in the direction of the enrichment of the salt with heavy'isotope (references 12,14). As follows from table 21, a complete exchange of oxygen from the wa- terj as solvent, and from thd anions of these salts also takes place in the case of potassium-hexy- and -meta-niobate. But no enrichment of the salt with heavy oxygen-isotope takes place here, This diffe- rence is apparently brought about due to a higher molecular weight of the niobates as compared with the tantalates. As regards the tantala= tes investigated,, in this respect they approach the aquo-poly-tungsta= tes. Thus all oxygen atoms of the above-mentioned 4 salts and combi- ned water are accessible to the isotopic exchange with water as a solvent. The epilibrium is comparatively early attained (within 5 hours). Card 2/3 There are 2 tables, and 114 references, 7 of which are Slavic. Studies of the: 20-1-30/58 1&otopic Exchange of Oxygen Between Heavy-03Wgen Water and Some Niobates and Tantalates. ASSOCIATION: Institute for Physical Chemistry AN USSR (Institut fizicheskoy kbimii Almdendi. nauk SSSR). Hoseav State- 1Ehdv6rs:Lty Imni Me Ve Lcqonosov-. (Moskovskiy gosudarst- vennyy universitet imeni, M.- V. Lomonosova). SUBMITTED: July 25, 1957o AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 3/3 5 0Y PHASE I Book EXPLOITATION Soy /1648 Nemkova I. Burova, (Deceased), O.J. VoroblyeV6, Ye.A. bpP3917tov'a,, and A.V. Lepitskly. Rukovodetvo k prakticheskim zanyatiyam po neorganiche0koy khimii (Handbook. for- Laboratory Work in "~ 'norgahic Chemistry) Moscow] Izd-vo Mosk,-univ.,'l959,_2qq p. 15,000,CoPies printed. an d'e book): Ed* (Title,page): M' Spitsynp Acadeadei ; Ed. (In S.F.'Kondrashkova; Tech. Ed.: L.V. Lazareva.' PURPOSE: This handbook is intended for beginning students in chemistry departments.o.f,state universities. COVERAGE: The book consisting.of 35 chapters deals with the most Important aspects of general and inorganic chemistry. The authors attempt to cover the properties of elements and their compounds as well as the synthesis ot various inorganic compounds. The handbook should-ine-aleate in sttidents the habit-of assembling and using moderst laboratory-equipment. Second semester students are expected Pard :i/f 21(8) 5(0). AUTHOR: Lapitskiy, A.V. SOV/55-59-3-29/32 TITLE: The-First All-Union Conference of Universities and Colleges on Radiochemistr PERIODICAL: Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya matematiki, mekhaniki, astronomil., fiziki, khimii, 1959, Nr 3, pp 221-223 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Thi a conference was convened by the initiative of the laboratoriya radiokhimii khimicheskogo fak-ullteta 11GIJ (Labora- tory of R.adiochemistry of the Department of Chemistry of Moscow State University) and was held in Mosool from April 20 to April 25, 1959. It was attended by professors, teachers, and scientific oollaborators of 32 universities and colleges of the Soviet Union. In his opening address? An.H.Hesmeyanov, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, stressed the importance of radio- chemistry. 30 lectures were delivered by members of Moscow State ~niversi~ty: Laboratoriya yadernoy fiziki (Laboratory of Nuclear Physics), 11,P,Rudenko, A.I.Sevasttyanov: Production of Beryllium-7 by. I.Stary, N.P.Rudeako: Production of Radioactive Isotopes by Ntraction as P-Diketonalbs. Ca rd 1/4 Laboratoriya radiokhimii (Laboratory of Radiochemistry): An.~~N. The First All-Union.Confarence of Universit�es SOV/55-59-3-29/32 and Colleges on Radiochemistry Nesmeyanov, Korolev, L.A.Sazonov: Separation of Radio- active Isotopes in the Irradiation of Colloids)l AnN.Nesmeyanovq Xg.A.Bog.tegy, E.S.Filatov, V.Kondratenl~,o, CAAhAn_Taze-_ay_ax4 X.Panek, B.Shukla: Secondary Reactions of the Recoil Atoms 80-- Br and -'Br in Methy! Bromides; B.G.Dzantiyev, I.M.Barkalov, V.V.Khrapov.- Reactions of "Hot" Sulfur- and Nitrogen Atoms With HydrocaFb_oEs; B.Z.Iofa, L.V.Bobro , A.N.Ratov: The State of Radioactive Iso~_o-pj_s__!_ri Exxtremsly Dilute Solutions; Mos. Meruklova, I.V.Melikhov: General Theory of the Copreoipitation of Radioactive Elements With Non-isomorphous Crystalline Precipitates; A~V.Lapitskiyq I.A.Savich' Chzhuan Ya-uy: Coprecipitatior, of Protaotinium With Com lex Comk2unds7of Tiq Nb,and Ta; V.U.Fedoseyev, V.V.Ivanenkov, V.N.Bochkarev: Applioation-of Radioactive Paper Chrome, ography'll K.B. Zaborenko, A.M.Babeshkin, M.S.Aullchenko: Accumulation and Separation of Recoil Atoms on the Basis of the Example Rs.224 and Ra228; K.B.Zaborenko, A.M.Babeshkin, Card 2/4 L.L.Melikhov: ApplicatioL of the Emanation Method for the The First kll-Union Conference of Universities SOV/55-59-3-29/32 and Colleges on Radiochemistrj V.I.Spitsyn, Investigation of the Transformation of Solids; K.B.Zaborenko, A.M~Babeshkin, M.A.Hadicheva: Transformation of Heteropoly-oompoundal K.B.Zaborenko, A.M.Babashkin, I.V. Xovalenko: Geochemistry of Radium; K.B.Zaborenko, V.I. Xorobkov: Microanalytical Determination of Uranium by Means OfLNuclear Emulsions. Ar-.N.Nesmeyanov, De DY - . Partial 1-4n: Vapor Pressure of Co in Alloys With Nil Yu.A.Priselkov~ Yu.A. Sapozhnikov, A.V.Tseplyayeva, V.V.Karelin-. The Behavior of a Molecular Metal Beam in the High-frequency Field; I.V.GolubtBOV, A.V.Lapitskiy, V.K.Shiryaye-%,: Vapor Pressure of Niobium Dioxidefl.V.Golubt'sov, Yu.A.Likhachev, Ye.K.Bakov: Various Constructions of the Scintillation Attachment to the Apparatus of the Type B. Kafedra analitioheakoy khimii (Chair of 95x,\ Analytical Chemistry): I.P.Alimarin,_N.2.kQr e - Niobium a jjkpyjj, as a Radioactive Tracersi I.F.Alimarinp T.A.Belyavskaya Mu Bin-venl: Sorption of Zr by Ion Exchangers; A.I.Busev V.M. Byrlko: The Use of Complex Pyrazolindithiocarbamates in Radio- metry. Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii (Chair of Inorganic Chemistry): Ye.A. Ippolitova, Yu-P.Simanov7 L.W.Kovba, G.P. Card 3/4 _-Pol"unina, I.A. Berezniko-va: Uranates of Some Bivalent Metals- The First All-Union Conference of Universities SOV/55-59-3-29/32 and Colleges on Radioohemistry V.G.Xnyagina, O.G., Nemkova: Uranium CompoundsWith Acids of Low-valence Pi V.I. Spit e Influence of the Radioactive. Radiation of Solids on Their.Physico-chemical Properties; I.Ye-Mikhaylenko V.I.Spitsyn: Isotope Exchange in the System x5pso 4 -so3at High Temperature. Kafedra khimicheskoy kinetiki (Chair of Chemical Kinetics): I.V.Berezin, V.L.Antonovski N.F-Kazanskay : Application of Tritium for the Purpose of Determining the Velocity Constants of the Separation of Organo- hydrogen Compounds. An~N.Nesmeyanov delivered a detailed lecture on the Methodology of Radiochemical Instruction at the chemical departments of universities. Card 4/4 .2115) 21 (0) XUTEORS: Lapitskig, A.V,.,Nesmeyanov, An.N. S/153159/002/06/028/029 B115/BOOO TITLE: First All-Union Conference of the Institutions of Higher Learning of the USSR on.RadloohemIsTry PERIODICAL: lovestiya,vy9shikh uchabnykh za-vedeniy. Xhimiya i khimioheskaya takhaologiya, 1959, Vol 2, Nr 6, pp 974-977 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The-first All-Union Conference of the Institutions of Higher Learning on Radioohemistr rganized on the occasion of the lectures he the MQU on Lomonosov to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the book on "Materialism and Empiriocriticiam" by-Lenin.took plaoe from April 20 to25,1959inliosoow. 63 lectures were held.by lecturers from 17 institutions of higher lea 'rnipg~. About 400 persons from 32 institutions of higher learning of the-USSR took part in the Conference. The inaugural address was-held.by the chairman of the organizationoommittee AnoN. Wesmeyanov,, The lectures dealt with methods used to isolate and oonoentrate r4!jAq4,qtije isotopes.0chemism of radioactive' elements occurring in nature, ohemical Properties of "hot" atoms, synthesis of tagged compoundev state of mioro-components Card 1/4 of'radioactive elements in solid solutionag coprecipitation of -ranek Der o Dzantl ye V, pirst All-Union Conference of the Institutions Sti53/59/002 ,10610261029 of Higher Learning of the USSR on Radio-,:,hemlatry B115/boob N.M.Barkalo-rq V.V.Yh-.repovj, M.S.Aull'ethepko, V.J.Spitsyn, I.Ye. Mikhayienkop Yu~Ya.nr;01.w-r~ Ye.1i.-SAnot-, a, Y.D.T:cenln., A~ Korshunovs, A.P.Batalo-!F, A.A.Orlova, M.Vobetskiyq L.F.Ye-tikheyevp Yu.N.Loginov, O.K.Ska-rre,, V.F.Greohanovskiy, V.L.Antono*vskiyp I.V.Berezinv N.F.Xnz&nsk&ya, Y.A.Bayevakip D.L. Melekhovp M.A.Rodicheva, D.M.Xuxolov, L.A.Saimow, A.T.Shafiyev, L.V.Bobroy, A.P.Fatov, I.P.Alimarin, T.A.B,~-Iyav-Akaya, Mu-Bin- Veng, A.S.Xox,~-yoki;xk, B.A.. 33~-:,4~,1,yakova, A.V.Lapitekiy, Ohzhuan- Ya-U3r., Oh1r,-T.-jzp.-Khou, M.S.Merku).rj-o,-*,, G.S.Popov. A.'N.Popkov, D.Yu.S'.-upinp YuuG.V11aa;o-,r, B.G.Lurfp-~, A.N.Dbirin, A.V.Stepanov, Yu.V.Moraohevskiy, Y.N.Zaitsev,, A.P.Taranov, Ohzhan-Kho, A,I. Novikovq Kh.vLa,,Kuar4, I.M.Yorpurian, YqL,D.Ze2.c-(--.,nak1,y, V.A. Shalygin, De Dyk-manv Yu.A, Priseilko-7, A.7,JoeplyaYevap V.V.Kaxelln, I."WI.Gol-dbT,any, D.K.Br-lashc.-henko, A.D.Sotskc-v, Gao-I-Sbang, A.A.ZhXkhovitt3kiy, i3-D.Jtkdorov~ Yu.F~Babikov, P.L.Gruz-4n, F.I.Zhomo,,r, $.M.Korberginj: G.R. Pobedim.ekiy~ V,,1o3haTj)aje-'-,t',. A~1,-Buas-i,- V.M.By.'-9ko, V-I-Kcrobkov, Card 3/4 F.P.Barzenke:va,, Y,2.A~1,,'-kba(1hev, 'ATo.,K'.Bw1co-v,, KA,Fetrzhak, and First Alle-Union Conference of thp InitlAxitJn--a stI'53/59/OO2j;b6/028/029 of Higher Learning of the U~15SV. ~,~n B115/B000 R.V.Sedletakiy. The laotvxars mentioned were deputies of the following institutions of higher letrnirig ard J -nqtilutes: LIGU, WhTl im,, Mendel Gyo va, Ura'19,3kly politi-kimiche.-,kiy inetitut (Ural Poly'Veehrile. Inst-ituze), WL1, Vorone7hzkiy gosudarstvre-nnyy univeraitet (Vo:!o-nizh State Unvfors'A'ty), KozsnBkiy aviatsionnyy inatitut (Razan~ InL-t-itute of Aviat-lon;, Ki7pvskiy meditsinskly institut ?,Kiye-,r Medical Institu-.O, Kazakhakil gosudax~stvennyy universitet (Kazakhskly State Uni;pralty), Xiyevskiy politekh- nieheski~F inatitut (Kiyev Pclytsohri~; In2tatute), Gcrlkov3kiy gosudaxetvennyy univex-sltet (Gor~kilv Sta'e Universlty)9 Leningradek-1y t9khno1oF,-.'ch&eki, inatxViat "Lening grad Technologl cal Institute),, Ta4z*hikak.-1.;- xinjv6r.9.itPt (Ta-!7,h!k9kiy State University), Tartu5kiy gosadaxet7emyy univPi,,:;it6t (Tartu State University)q I-lo.-kovrjkiy institut stali (Mosoov/ Institute of Steel), Moskovskly inzliene-mo-fizicheskiy institut (Moscow Institute of Te.:;bn.ioal Phyiw,&J, an' Kamnsk-y khim"ko- tekhnologicheskiy in5titlut (K&2.ai.1 institute of gineering). The looturas on the GonferancG will be published Card 4/4 in t.he periodical "Radlokbimiyall and in this periodical. t 0.7 1 ')4 11-14 s/1aq/6o/ooo/oo3,'/0oq/o13/xx --51 B003/BO67 AUTHORS: Chzuan Ya uy, Savich, L A., Lapitskiy, A V 9'a_m-orukoyA_V_ R., Titov, L. G. V1 -A 0 TITM Inner Complex Compounds] of Titanium, Zirconium, Riobium, and Tantalum With Certain S~_h_iffBases_? PERIODICAL: Vestnik.Moskovskogo-universit,-.trl~t Seriya 2, khimiya, 1960, TEXT: The present paper describes the complex compounds of the elements TI, Zr, Kb and Ta with Schiff bases, The initial substances were% titanium tetrachloride, zirconium oxychloride (produced from zirconium sulfate), the pentachlorides of niobium and of-tantalum (produced from the pentoxides (Ref. 4)) and the Schiff bades disalicylal dianisidine, di-(3-methyl-2-hydroxy-benzal)-dianisidine, di(5-bromo-2-hydroxy-benzal)- dianisidine (these compounds were synthetized by the author for the first time) (Table 2) and 12 further substances (Table 1). Carbon tetra- chloride and chloroform (both purified, dehydrated, and distilled above phosphorous pentoxide were used as solvents). Titanium complexes: Card 1/3 85754 Inner Complex Compounds of Titanium, S/189/60/000/003/009/013/XX Ziroonium,-Nioblum, and Tantalum With B003/Bo67 Certain Schiff Bases Ccl solutions of TiGl and the Schiff basis concerned were mixed at a .4 4 molar ratio. of 1%2 and 1:1, respectively. The precipitates obtained were washed with absolute ether for three to four hours in the Soxhlet apparatus and dried at 9000. The analysis of the compounds obtained was made bydetermining titanium (as TO 2) , nitrogen (according to Dumas), chlorine (as AgCl)~ Table 3 shows the results of the analyses and the' properties of the compound. The following was obtained: Ti-salicylal metanitroanilinate, Ti-salicylal aminopyridinatey.Ti-salicylal para- iodoanilinate, Ti.-2-(4-methYl-2-hydroxybenzalamino)-pyridinate, Ti-3;5- dibromo-2-salioylal aminopyridinate, Ti-5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzal anilinate, Ti-3v5-dichloro-2-salicylal a'minopyridinate, Ti-5-chloro-2-(5-bromo-2- hydroxybenzal aminopyridinate, Ti-5-chloro-2-salicylal aminopyridinate)~ Ti-5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzal metanitroanilinate, Ti-disalicylal ethylene- diiminate., Ti-2,6-disalicylal aminopyridinate,,Ti-disalicylal-o,o-diani- Zirconium complexesi Well definable compounds could be obtained only Iunder the action of-solutions of disalicylal dianisidine in dioxane on a 90% zirconium oxyohloride solution. The analysis was the same as for Card 2/3 LAPITSKIY, A.V.; STRINKOV, B.V.; VIASOV, L,G. Some thermodynamic constauts of alkali metal metaniobates and metatan- talates. Vest. Moak un. Ser. 2:Wm. 15 no.4:25-27 Jl-Ag 6o. (MIU 13 -.9) 1. Kafedra radickhimii Moskovskogo universiteta. (Alkali metal niobatee) (Alkali metal tantalates) CRzHW U-Ur [Chuang YiL-vuij;jAPITSKITp A,V-; SAVICH, LA- Some properties of solutions of complex compounds formed by titanium with Schiff bases. Vest. Moak un Ser. 2: Xhim. 15 no.4:43-45 Jl- Ag 16o. (MIRA 13:9) 1. Kafedra radiol-,himii Moskovskogo universiteta. (Titanium compounds) (Schiff bases) 23-128 S/189/60/000/005/006/006 B110/B207 AUTHORSt Lapitqk~iA~._V., Chuang Ya-Wui, Savich, I. A. TITLEt Disalicylal ethylene diiminates of titanium, niobium, tantalum, and protactinium PERIODICAL: Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 2, khimiya, no- 5, 1960t 78-79 TEXT; The disalicylal ethylene diiminates, DSED of titanium, niobium and tantalum are soluble in organic solvents, the stability of the solutions decreasing with increasing dielectric constant of the solvent. The solubility of the NED of Ti, Nb, Ta in CCl 4 was studied (Table 1), partly with' tracer atoms (Nb95V -Ta 182) which were measured with a front counter. The solubility of the Ti compound was calorimetrically determined. The compounds dissolve congruently which is confirmed by the unchanged com- position of the solid phases (by chemical and X-ray analysis). With a low dielectric constant of carbon tetrachloride, the compounds are likely to be molecularly dissolved. The solutions may be regarded as ideal since Card 1/4 21128 3/189/60/000/005/006/006 Disalicylal ethylene... B110/B207 their solubility is low. Disregarding the change of the heat of dissolu- tion, it is possible to use the formula for ideal solutionss lg N.V4.575T + A, for the calculation of the heat of dissolution where;L= the heat of dissolution, N = molar ratio of the dissolved substance, A - a constant. Accordingly, A was calculated to be 8.3 koal/mol2, 5or the niobium compound and 6.9 kcal/mole for the tantalum compound. Pa was studied by V. G. Khlopin's method (Ref. 5t Radiokhimiya (sbornik rabot) Izdatellstvo MGU, 1952, 115. (Radiochemistry (collection of publications) Moscow University Publishing House)) to investigate the distribution of the micro- component between the precipitates and the saturated solutions of the DSED of Nb, Ta and Ti at 20+0.10C. Even after 20 days of continuous stirring, no constant values were found for D and Ain the system of the Ti - Pa compounds. Thus, no isomorphic distribution exists between liquid and solid phase. In the systems Nb - Pa and Ta - Pa, however, there are constant values for D and A (Table 2) which indicates an isomorphic protactinium distribution in the crystals of the macrocomponent. The compound PaR2Cl, thus formed in soluble in CC14 at 20 0C to - 10-7 mole/l, the heat of dis- solution is approximately 6 kcal/mole E Abstracter's notes This is an almost complete translation of the original.] There are 2 tablesand 5 Soviet-bloc references. Card 2/4 23.128 S/ii3g/60/000/005/006/006 Disalicylal ethylene ... B110/B207 :'ASSOCIATIONt Moskovskiy gosudarstvannyy universitet im. 14. V. Lomonotiova Kafedra radiokhimii (Moscow State University imeni X.. V. Lomonosov Department of Radiochemistry) SUBMITTED: April 16, 1960 ~Legend to Table 1: 1) Compound; 2) DSED; 3) 9/1; 4) 14/1. 0. CowHeIlHe 4.0-10-1 1,0-10 AC9!1-Nb '1.2-10~-4 2,6.10-' 3. 0. 10-' 6,500-7 1.1-10-~3 2,4.10-6 10-c' -7 -4 4.2-10-1 7.600 )jCBA,;-Ta 1.3-10 2.5-10 2.3-10 1,4 Card 3/4 s/189/60/000/006/002/004 B130/B229 AUTHORS: Lapitskiy, A. V., Nishanov, D., Pchelkin, V. A. TITLE: Structure of niobates and tantalates PERIODICAL: Vestnik Moakovskogo universiteta. Seriya 2, khimiya, no. 6, 1960, 18-23 TEXT: The possibility of setting up a general structural formula for poly- aqua compounds of niobium and tantalum is discussed. Water is able to form hydrogen or hydroxyl bonds in crystals. The thermal dehydration of salts was stuaied by the authors, and they found that a great part of the water, (approximately 75%) splits off at 80-1200C. The residual amounts can be removed only very slowly, and a complete dehydration can only be obtained at a sufficiently high temperature: 300-4000C for tantalates, 400-5000C for niobates. The thermograms of all salts show that thermal dehydration is accompanied by endothermic or exothermic effects. The Debye patterns of the salU dehydrated to different degrees differ from each other. The Debye patterns of air-dried salts are characterized by lines of different intensi- ty; those of partly dehydrated salts show a distinct diffusion picture, Card 1/3 s/iBg/60/000/006/002/004 Structure of ... B130/B229 whilst completely dehydrated salts show,the simple lines of. meta salts. -This indicates that inthe course of dehydration, the crystal lattice of the initial salt is destroyed and a lattice of the dehydrated meta salt is formed., The data giveA by the authors, and also by Ye. I. Krylov and Yu. I., Alekseyev in ZhOKh, 24, 1921, 1954; and ZhOKh,.U, 1052, 1955 on the L/ dehydration of different niobittes and tantalates show that by an increase of the number of central atoms (niobium and tantalum), the bonding strength ofwater in the anion is increased.' The number of molecules remaining bound in the salt above IOOoC is constant, and half a molecule of water goes to one atom of niobium (tantalum) in the anion. According to A. F. Kapustinsldy and A. A. Shidlovskiy (Izv. Sektora plat. blagor. metallov, No. 30P 44, 1955~ the water also forms an outer layer around the metal atoms. Bridges are formed between.the O-atOMB of the water and the O-atoms of the metal (molybdenum) by means of the E-bond. The water bound in the polyaqua compounds is bound not.only to the cations but also to the anions. The water molecules surrounding the cations form polyhedra. The amount of water depends on the ionic radius and the polarizing effect of the cation. The water which is~split off most easily belongs to the outer sphere of the salt. The fi:pmly bound water is bound in the anions. The bond between the Card 2/3 S1189160100010061CO21004 Structure of ... B130/B229 whilst completely dehydrated salts show the simple lines of meta salts. This indicates that in the course of dehydration, the crystal lattice of the initial salt is destroyed and a lattice of the dehydrated meta salt is formed. The data givezi by the authors, and also by Ye. I. Krylov and Yu. I. Alekseyev in ZhOKhs 24, 1921, 1954; and ZhOKh, 2j, 1052, 1955 on the tl/ dehydration of different niobktes and tantalates show that by an increase of the number of central atoma (niobium and tantalum), the bonding strength of water in the anion is increased. The number of molecules remaining bound in the salt above 1000C is constant, and half a molecule of water goes to one atom of niobium (tantalum) in the anion. According to A. F. KapustinskV and A. A. Shidlovskiy (Izv. Sektora plat. blagor. metallov, No. 30, 44, 1955~ the water also forms an outer layer around the metal atoms. Bridges are formed between the O-atoms of the water and the O-atoms of the metal (molybdenum) by means of the H-bond. The water bound in the polyaqua compounds is bound not only to the cations but also to the anions. The water-molecules surrounding the cations form polyhedra. The amount of water depends on the ionic radius and the polarizing effect of the cation. The water which is split off most easily belongs to the outer sphere of the salt. The firmly bound water is bound in the anions. The bond between the Card 2/3 Structure of ... S11691601000100610021004 B130/B22,9 atoms 'of the metals (Nb; Ta) results from R-bonding. The structure of the analyzed niobates or tantalates can be explained by the behavior of water in dehydration. The general formula reads: Mex [(H)6019)2 *nH201. MR20, where Nb, Ta; Me - Li, Ka, K etc; n - 1-5; x. - 14, 161 mH20 is the part of water which coordinates around the cations. V. I. Spitsyn, M. L. Fridman, S. S. Babanov, and A. Ye. Von-Arkell are mentioned. There are 5 tables and 26 references: 14 Soviet-bloc and 12 non-Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, Kafedra radiokhimii (Moscow State University, Department of Radiochemistry) SU13MITTM: April 29, 1959 Card 3/3 83067 24 1 1 VbO S/153/60/003/004/001/006 51 100 B004/BO58 AUTHORS: Golubtsov, I. V., Lapitskiy, A. V., Shiryayev, V. K. TITLE: The Problem of the Volatility of Niobium Oxideal-I PERIODICAL: IzveBtiya vysehikh uohebnykh zavedeniy. Khimiya i khimicheskaya tekhnologiya, 1960, Vol. 3, No. 4, PP- 571-574 TEXTs This paper was read at the 1st Intercollegiate Conference on Radiochemistry, Moscow, April 20-25, 1959- It was the aim of the authors to measure the pressure of saturated vapors of Nb 0 and NbO in the 2 5 2 temperature range of 1489 - 1905 OK by using Nb95. A vacuum furnace of the type MDTr-3M (MVP-3)9) and a Knudsen effusion chamber (Fig. 1), the aperture and container of which were interchangeable and could consist of molybdenum, tungsten or ceramics, served as testing apparatus. The scheme of the absorption apparatus made of quartz and tungsten is shown in Fig-2. The temperature of the effusion chamber was measured with an optical OffHHP-09 (OPIIR-09) pyrometer. In addition to the Knudsen method, the vapor pressure of N20 5 was also measured by the flow method. The apparatus Card 1/3 03067 The Problem of the Volatility of Niobium S/15 60/003/004/001/006 ~Oxides. BO04YI1058 used consisted of the MVP-3M furnace, the reaction tube, the installation for air drying, and a gasometer of the Patrikeyev system, type VCTr-1 (UGSP-1). Niobium metal was dissolved, converted into the oxalate complex, precipitated with tannio acid after the, addition of Nb95, and annealed to Nb 0 FDO was obtained from Nb + Nb 0 in theTM-1 (TGV-1) furnace at 2 5 2, 2 5 -4 10 torr by heating up to 12.500C. The specific activity of the prepara- tions.'was determined by means of a gamma tube of a 3-2 (B-2) apparatus. The data for NbO are listed in Table 1, Fig- 3, those for Nb 0 in 2. 2 5 Table 2, Fig- 3. X-ray examinations showed that NbO 2 was stable under the experimental conditions, and that the*,container material (molybdenum, tungsten, ceramics) had no influence on the results. For Nb 0 the X-ray 2 59 picture showed the appearance of NbO above 1150 0C. A thermal dissocia- 2 tion,,therefore, takes place in vacuum at high temperaturest Nb .2 05xi 2NbO2 _2P 2The authors thank Yu. P. Simanov for his advice, and L. F. Belykh, V. A. Galushkin, and 7,. G. Pakhomov for assembling the Card 2/3 TSALETU, R., WITSKIr. A.V. Presence of transuranium elements 1n nature. Usp. khin. 29 no.12: 1487-1497 D 160. (KIRA 13:12) 1. Khimicheekly fakal'tet, kafedra radiokbindLi Koakovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni N.V. Lomonosova. (Transuranium elements) 83975 S/080/60/033/009/007/021 .4100 A003/AGOI ALTITHORSI: Strizhkov, B.V.,, Lapitskly, A.V., Vlasov, L.G. TITIE: The Physical-Chemioal Study of the Decomposition of the Barium Titanyl Oxalate Binary Salt PMIODICAL: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1960, Vol. 33, No. 9, pp. 2009-2014 TEXT: BaTIO(C204)*4H20 and the products of its thermal decomposition were investigated. It was subjected to complex thermographic and thermogravita- tion analysis within the temperature range from 20 to 1,4009C. The investigatio was'darried out in the Gosudarstvenpyy issledovatel'skiy elektrokeramicheskiy institut (State Electroceramic Research Institute) on a Voronkov's apparatus (Ref. 4). The weight of the batch was 0.15 9. The temperature was raised at -the rate of 8 degrees/min. The first endothermic process was observed at 1750C and was accompanied by a weight loss of 16.7% corresponding to a loss of 4 mole- cules,of crystallization water. The second process took place at 3450C. It was. accompanied by a weight loss of 20% due to the decomposition of the oxalate ion and lilseration of two molecules of carbon..dioxide. The third effect, at 6700C, was due to the liberation of another two molecules of carbon dioxide resulting Card 112 _V1 0 0 AUTHORS: 86378 S/020/60/133/006/029/031.Xx. - ~ZC 127b Bo16/BO5,4 Strizhkov, B. V., Lapitskiy, A. V., Vlasov, L, G., and Tsvetkov, A, I. TITLE: Production of Titanyl Oxalates of Bivalent Metals, and a Physico-chemical Study of Their Thermal Decomposition PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol, 133, No. 6, pp~ 1347-1349 TEXT: The authors report on the synthesis of the salts of titanyl oxalic acid H2 (TiO( C204)2) .2H 20 with bivalent cations, and on the physico- chemical study of the decomposition of these salts on heating. For this purpose, the authors developed special methods, and produced, with their aid, barium-, strontium-, lead-, and calcium-titanyl oxalates. For the first three salts, they used the following procedure: Concentrated solution of oxalic acid was added, under continuous stirring, to the aqueous solution of TiCl 4 (conoentration 0.2-0.3 91ml) which had been prepared by the method described in Ref, 3. Aqueous solutions of barium Cara 1/3 86376 Production of Titanyl Oxalates of Bivalent 1020 L' 3 _/60/1 3310o610291031YY. Metals, and a Physico-chemical Study of Their B616/BO54 Thermal Decomposition chloride, strontium chloride, or lead nitrate were added to the resulting solution of titanyl oxalate at room temperature. The resulting complex salts yielded a white precipitate. Calcium-titanyl oxalate could only be obtained in acetonic solution, An analysis of the compounds produced showed the following compositions: BaTiO(C 204 )2'4H2 0; SrTiO(C20 4)2.5.5H20; PbTiO(C 204)3'4H,>O, and CaTiO(C 204)2* 5H2 0, By an X-ray phase analysis and a crystal-optical investigation, the authors proved that the complex salts obtained consist of small isotropic crystals. A comprehensive thermo- graphic and thermogravimetric investigation showed that the thermal decomposition of the said four titanyl oxalates proceeds by steps~ and is accompanied by several endo- and exothermic processes (Fig. 1). From the character of decomposition, the authors conclude that the oxalate groups are,mainly bound to the titanyl ion; the cation has no noticeable effect on the strength of this bond. The process of thermal decomposition is concluded at about 8000C, The end products are meta-titanates of the corresponding metals. Table I gives the specific gravities of the salts used and of the products of thermal decomposition. As was expected, the Card 2/3 86378 Production of Titanyl Oxalates of Bivalent 5/020&/133/006/029/031XX Metals, and a Physico-chemical Study of Their Bo16/ ~054 Thermal Decomposition specific gravity increases with rising roasting temperature up to a maximm which corresponds to the specific gravities of barium-, strontium-, calciVm-, and lead titanate, respectively, There are 1 figure, 1 table, and 3 non-Soviet references., ASSOCIATION. TYoakovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova (Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov) PRESENTED: SUBMITTED: April 7, 1960, by I. I. Ghernyayev, Academician April 4~ 196C) Card 3/3 I -'LAPITWOKIYO Aev. k. Conference on the grouping of elements in Mendeleev's periodic systen. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd.khim.nauk no.9:1719-1720 S 161. (Ml~ 14:9) (PeriDdic law--Congresses) !i 22483 s/186/61/003/003/001/018 E071/E435 dlao AUTHORSi Lapitakiy, A.V.,.Chuang Ya-Vuy and Savich, I.A. TITLEs A Study of the Process of Cocrystallization of Protactinium With Complex Compounds of Titanium, Niobium and Tantalum PERIODICAL: Radiokhimiya, 1961, V01,3j No,3, pp.241-245 TEXT; The authors studied coprecipitation of protactinium with .complex compoundb of titanium, zirconium, niobium and tantalum in order to determine if there were any chemical analogues-. They were unsuccessful in synthesizing complex'compounds of zirconium and titanium with Schiff's bases of the same composition. (The methods of producing such compounds are the subject of a separate paper.) Therefore, the study was limited to salicylaletylenediiminates of niobium, tantalum and titanium which were similar to each other in respect of their stability and solubility. The method of synthesis of the above compounds was the same na,described in a. previous paper (Ref.4i Chuang Ya-Wuy, 1,A*Savich, A.V.Lapitakiy, V*R.Samorukov, L,Q.Titov, Vestn.MGU, seriya 11, 4, 40 (1960). The compounds were marked with radioactiV6 niobium -95, Card 1/4 A Study of the Process of ... 22483 s/i86/6i/oO3/003/Ooi/oi8 E071/E435 tantalum- 182 and'protactinium -233, the'purity of which was confirmed by the half-life period and-energy of P-radiation. The solubilities of the above complexes in carbon tetrachloride (which was used as a solvent in all experiments) were determined at 09 20 and 450C (titanium complex only at 20*C) and are given in the paper, Assuming that the solutions are ideal, the heats of solution of niobium and tantalum complexes were calculated as 8.3 and 6.9 k/cal/mole respectively. The distribution of protactinium between precipitates and saturated solutions of niabium, tantalum and titanium complexes was studied using the attainment of the equilibrium "from above". The authors possessed indicator quantities of protactinium- 233 which permitted varying the quantities of the microcomponent only by two orders. Thg total activity of the microcomponent in the solid ]~ha~jse was 10 to 107 impulses/min. Weighed samples of salts containing protactinium -233 as a microcomponent were placed In glass ampules to which saturated solutions of the same (but not radioactive) salts in carbon tetrachloride were added. The ampules were then sealed and shaken for long periods in a thermostat. After a given period of recrystallization, the ampules Card 2/4 S/186/61/003/003/001/018 A Study of the Process of E07-1/E435 were centrifuged at 6000 r.p.m. for I hour, opened and the radioactivity of samples of the liquid'phase determined (P radiation). The experimental results are tabulated. It was found that in the system niobium disalicylalethylenediiminate- protactinium, the recrystallization takes place slowly and in the Bye tem tantalum complex -protactinium the equilibrium is established much faster. It appears from the constancy of the. Observed values of D~ and X that in the above two systems an isomorphic coprecipitation takes place, while in the system titanium complex- protactinium this phenomenon was not observed. As the tendency of protactinium to the formation of complexes is similar to that of niobium and tantalum, it is assumed that protactinium forms with Schiff's bases, intercomplex compounds of composition PaR2C'3, i.e. similar to niobium and tantalum disalicylalethylonediiminates. The solubility of this-comp.,oun& carbon tetrachloride at 200C should be about lo-7 mole/l and the heat'of solution about 6 kcal/mole. keknowledgments in are expri;zaed to M,S.Merkulova for her advice. There are 5 tables and 3.2 referencess 7 Soviet-bloc and 5 non-Soviet-bloc. The .3'references to English language publications read as follows: Card 3/4 22483 A Study of the Process of ... S/186/61/003/003/001/018 E071/E435 M*Bachelet$ J.Chem.Phys., 43, io6 (1946; A.G.Maddock, G.Miles, J Chem. Soc., 253 (1949)i G.Boissieres, M.Haissinsky, J.Chem. Soc., 256 (1949). SUBMITTEDt 26, 196o 10. Card 4/4 I STRIMIKOV, B.V, - LAFITSICIYP A V.; MISOV, L.G. Preparation of calcium titanyl oxalate. Zhur. noor:,r. '-:h:L-. 6 no.!; 238-239 '61, (I-M-A 14;2) (Calci-am titanyl =late) 899012 S/078/61/006/'003/015/022 B121/B208 AUTHORS: La itskiy, A. V., Chu Ang Ya-ui, Savich, I. A. .p TITLE: Studies of some physico-chemical properties of disalicylal- ethylene diiminates of titanium, niobium, and tantalum PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, v. 6, no. 3, 1961, 653-658 TEXT: Apparent molecular weight, electrical conductivity, absorption spectra, refractive indices and other porperties of the disalicylal- ethylene diiminates of titanium, niobium, and tantalum both in solid state and in solutions were studied by several physico-chemical methoas. These compounds are sparingly soluble, fine-crystalline complexes. The apparent molecular weights were determined by dissolving them in acetanilide, and the following values were found: N - 1.726 - 0.002, for the titanium p + compound, Np = 1.762 f 0.002 for the niobium, compound, and.Np - 1.746-0 .002 for the tantalum compound. The refractive indices were: 125 for the titanium compound; 90 for the niobium compound; and 106 for the tantalum Card 1/4 8990 Studies of some physico-chemical... s/c78/61/006/003/015/022 B121/B208 compound. Determination of molecular electrical conductivities disclosed that these complexes dissociate into three ions when dissolved in methyl alcohol. The following structural formulas were obtained on the basis of molecular weights and electrical conductivities: CH2 CH2 1 1 C11 - X N ~CH 0 Ti Cl2 Card 2/4 89903 S/07 611006100310151022 Studies of some physico-cbemical... B121%208* CH2 CH2 I I CH~ N N -CH Cl2 0 Ol M = Nb, Ta Spectrophotometric determinations in a wavelength range of 250-600 m~L indicated that the resultant chelates are of low stability. There is no dependence of the absorption spectra on the radius of the central ion. The titanium.chelate is more stable than the corresponding niobium and tantalum compo'unds. There are 2-figures, 4 tables and 10 references: 4 Soviet-bloc and 6 non-Soviet-bloc. Card 3/4 89903 S/078/61/006/003/015/022 Studies of some physico-chemical ... B121/B208 ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova Laboratoriya radiokhimii (Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov, Radiochemical Laboratory) SUBMITTED: December 14, 1~59 Card 4/4 LAPITSKIYP A.V. prof. Unference on the stracture of D.I.Mandeleev's periodic system. Z&W-.VKHO 6 m.4:464-465 161. (NnA 14:7) (Feriodic law-Congrasses) 21338 2.2,10 4016i 1215, 1145" S/078 61/006/004/010/018 13107YB21 8 AUTHORS% Lapitskiy, Artamonove., Ye. P. TITLE: Products of the reduction of metaniobates of bivalent metals by hydrogen PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, v. 6, no. 4, 1961, 904-908 TEXT: The reduction of the following metaniobates by hydrogen between 400 and 12000C was studied: Be(NbO 3)21 Mg(NbO 3),, Ca(NbO 3)2, Sr(NbO 3)21 Ba(NbO 3)2, Fe(NbO 3)2, and Pb(NbO 3)2' All compounds had been prepared and analyzed in the authors' laboratory. The experimental technique is described in an earlier paper (Ref. 1s A. V. Lapitskiy, Ye. P. Artamonova. Zh. neorgan. khimii, 2, 820 (1957)). The samples were first annealed at 12000C in the open air. X-ray pictures show that this did not lead to any change in the crystal structure. Reduction in a hydrogen atmosphere was carried out for 5 to 20 hr until a constant weight was attained. The strongest change in weight was exhibited by niobates of beryllium (Fig. 1), iron (Fig. 1), and lead (Fig. 3). The reduction product of beryllium Card 1/5 21338 5/07 61/006/004/010/018 Products of the reduction of... B107YB218 metaniobate is a pure niobium oxide. X-ray analysis yielded Vb02 with a= 4-84 A and c .2.99 A. Under these conditions, BeO is volatile because of the formation of an aerosol of beryllium hydroxide, as was proved by a special test series. A second experiment (30 hr at 120000) yielded NbO and Nb02 in a ratio of 411. The following reactions are most likely to occur in the reduction of lead metaniobate: Pb(NbO 3)2 - PbO + Nb205; Vb205 + H2 - 2NbO 2 + H20; PbO + H2 ' Pb + E20. Lead evaporates, and Nbo 2 is left behind. The volatility of elementary lead was studied separately (Fig- 3, curve 2). Ferroniobate decomposes at 6000C, and Nb 205 (high- temperature form) is formed. At 1200OC9 metallic iron, NbO, and Nb02 are found in the powder pattern. Under the above conditions, the reduction of elk aline-earth metaniobates proceeds less readily (Fig. 2). The reduction products were treated with dilute HC1, after which Mg, Ca, Sri and Ba were miorochemically determined in the solution. This is, however, impossible when metaniobates are treated with HC1. Weak lines in the powder patterns indicate the formation of Nb02 and alkaline-earth oxides. The authors thank A. P. Golovina, P. K. Agasyan, and L. P. Reshetnikova who assisted Card 2/5 21-338- S/078/61/006/004/010/018 Products of the reduction of...- B107/B218 in-the experiments, and Vikt I. Spitsyn and Yu. P. Simanov for discussions. 13 r;ferences: 9 Soviet-bloc. The three There.are 4 figures and .references to English-language publications read as follows: J. Elston, ..Proc.-2 United Nations Intern. Confer. of Peaceful uses of Atom. Energ. '334-0958); N. D. Ervey, R. L. Seifert. J. Electrochem. Soo., 28, 83 - (1951); L. I. Grossweiner, R. L. Seifert, J. Amer. Chem. Soo., 74, 2701 (1952). ASSOCIATIONs Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova: Laboratoriya radiokhimii (Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov, Laboratory for Radiochemistry) Y" Card 3/5 4338 S/078J61/006/004/010/018 ~Products -of the reduction of... B1071B218 Fig. Is Reduction by hydrogen. Fig. 2s Reduction by hydrogen. Legends 1) Be(Rb03)2; 2) Fle(NbO~2; Legend t I ) Mg(Nb03)2; 2) Ca(NW3)2; Y) loss in weight, 3) Sr(NbO ) 4) Ba(IqbO in weight 3 3)2; Y) loss I.Z 40# 6W m Am IM 4 It Card., 4/5 lilt 5/078/61/006/004/010/018 Producta*,of the reduction of... MOM -,.:Legend to Fig- 3t 1) Reduction of -'Pb(NbO ) -by. hydrogen; 2) evaporation 32 WO -Of lead in 6 hydrogen atmospher ,y)~ioss in weight, VLASOV, L.G.; LAPI.TSIUYj A&VO Physicochemical study of the system aqueous potassium netaniobate - okalic acid. Zhur.neorg.kbim. 6 no.6:1418-1423 Je '61. (MIRA 14.11) 1. Mosko'vskiy gosudarstvennyy vid"rsitet im. M.V.Lomonosova, Kafedra radiokbimii. (Potassium niobate) (Oxalic acid) VIASOV, LOG.,;~_4PITSKIY, 4S.; STRIZIIKOV, B.V. Thermo graphic and thermogravimetric study.of oxalatoniobates. Vest. Mosk. un, Ser. 2s Xhim. 16 no,1:57-58 Ja-F 161. (14M 11, ' 1. Kafedra radiokhimii Moskovskogo universiteta. (MaUtoniobates) IAPITSKIY, A.V.; OMYLITSYN, B.D. G4wes of geochemical pemdiarities of niobium and.tantalum. Vest. Hook. un, Ser. 4s Giol.'16'no.2t7044 Mr4p 161. (HIPA 14:4) 1. Kafedra radiokhimii Moskovskogo imiversiteta. (Columbium) (Tantalum)' VIASOVI L.G. j,,4PITSKIY Pomplex compounds of niobium. with axalic acid. V.est.Mosk.Un.Ser.2: khim. 16 no.6;38--~40 11--D 161. (MIRA 1411J) 1. Moskovskly gosudarstver universitet, Wedra mdiokhimii. Mobium CMDoundTs (Oxalic' acid); TI~UPITSKIYp A.V. A4, Conference on the arrangement of the D-I.*,Mendel"'v periodic system. Veit.Mosk.Un.Ser.2.- khlku 16'no..6-.77 N-D '61. (MML 14:.U) 3,.,. Kaf-Irdra radiokhimii Moskovskogo gosudarsVennogo universiteta, '(Pekodic jAw-4ongresses). STRIZHKOV, B.Ve; I4P lTqKIX,-Aj.; VLASOV, L.,G. Preparation and thermographic study of barium,, lead and strontium titanyl oxalates. Zhur.prikl.khimo 34, no*3.-673-67.4 Mr. 161.- (MM 14:5) (Barium titanyl oxalate) (Ix~ad titanyl czalate) (Strontium titanyl 6maate) S1020 61/141/001/'012/02-1 /0 B103/B147 V., Vlasov. L. G., Artamonova, Ye. P., and AUTHORS: A.~ Zyulkovskiy, Yu. TITLE: Study of interaction of aqueous potassium metaniobate ~.ith oxalic acid PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 141, no.. 1.. 19061, 101 - 103 TEXT: The authors studied, by means of physicochemical analysis, the system KNbO 3 - H 2C2 04 - H20 both in isomolar series and in series wi.th constant KNbO 3 concentration. They measured: electrical conductivity, optical density, transparency, lowering of the freezing point, --riscosity, pH, and diffusion coefficient. '.7hen measuring the latter, they used Nb95 as a label. The composition - property curves usually show two extrema: (a) at a molar ratio KNbO., : H 2 C204 0.5, and (b) at a ratJo of 1:1. At the ratio of 1:1, the Interaction may take place; KNbO3 + H 2C2 04= KHC 204 + H11b03 (1); KNbO 3 + H2 C20 4 =K [Nb 02C2041 + H20 .r, Card 1/ 3 S/020/61/141/001/012/021 Study of interaction of aqueous- B103/BI47 2KNbO 3 + 2H2C204 = (NbO 2)2C204 + K2C204 4 2H 20 (3). On t~lp basis of experimental data, only (2) is applicable to the intexaction of the two components. The first stage of interaction proceeds as follows: 2KNbO 3 + H 20204= K2C2 04 + 2HNbO 3' The largest precipitate is formed at a ratio of 1 : 0.5, which is confirmed by data of PH measurements- At 1:1, the solution remained as clear as water. Reaction according to ECI,.(3) could not be verified experimentally (PH measurements). By means of electrophoresis it was found that the entire Nb passed to the anode according to Eq. (1). Thus, Nb is in the negatively charged particles whereas, according to Eq,. (3), it constitutes a component of the positively charged particles. Since no interaction was found at 1:1, but only a,, about 1:2, results were checked by computation,. The coefficient of sel.f- 0 10-_-~c 2r diffusion of KNbO 3 was additionally measured at 25 C; it was 11,478- M'isec (concentration about 0.03 moles/liter). The molecular weieht approximately calculated for the resulting domplex ion was 199,7 which is close to 217, (the value theoretically calculated for the L NbO2C2041 ion) Thus, the composition of the resulting compound was confirmed by the coefflic-,ent of self-diffusion. its composition remains unchanged up to the r--t--;o of Card 2/ 3 S102 611141/001101211021 Study of interaction of aqueous... B103Y3147 1:10~ At a pH< 2, the complex is in solution in a strongly hydrolyzed state since the coefficient of self-diffusion is strongly reduced, At a pH of 1.8, it remained constant for various ratios between 1:1 and 1:10~ Thus, only one compound, K 1Nb02C2041' is formed. The instability constant of the complex ion was found to be 8.10-4. A compound with a ratio Nb : H 2C204 ~ 1:3 could not be found by the authors (contrary to F. Russ, Zs. anorg. Chem., ~_1, 42 (1902)), There are 3 figures and 4 references: 1 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet, The reference to the English-language publication reads as follows: C. G. Fink, L. G. Jenness, Am. Inst. of Min. and Ilet. Eng., Technical Publ., 1931, P, 147. ASSOCIATION; I.Ioskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im, Y, V. Lornonosova Ly (Moscow State University imeni I'L V. Lomonosov) PRESENTED: April 22, 1961,by 1. 1, Chernyayev, Academician SUBMITTED: April 14, 1961 Card 3/3 GEIEMFAM, I.; LAPITSKIT A,V* Complex formation of protactinium, vith mono-, di-, and polycarboxylic acids. Part 1: Complex formation of protactinium with lactic acid. Radlokhimia 4 no.4:421-1+26 162,, (MIRA 15:11) (Protactinium Compounds) (Lactic acid) S/189/62/000/006/003/006 D214/D307 AUTHORS: Vlasov, L.G., Sychev, Yu.N. and,.Lapitskiy, A.V. TITLE: Preparative separation of titanium and iron chlor- ides by vapor phase chromatography PERIODICX,: Moscow. Universitet. Vestnik. Seriya II. Khimiya, no. 6,1962, 55-57 TEXT: Separation of the chlorides (95~0,,TiC14; 5'16 FeCl3) was conducted on a silica gel colutnn at 380 � 100 using C12 as the carrier ps. The Fe content of the emerging TiCl found radionet- 45. rica 59r-e), was < 5.10-8'1'0 (liTnit of detection After.4-5 hra, 10-15 g of Fe-free TiC14 were obtained.. The adsorption of FeC13 on silica gel follows the Langmuir equation. The tauthors point oUt the value of gas chromatography both in analytical and in prepara- tive inorganic chemistry. There is 1 figure. ASSOCLITION: Kafedra radiokhimi* (Department of R adiochemistry) SUBMITTED: March 30, 1961 Card 1/1 L&FITSKIY.1, A.V.; GELETSEANUs I.; BERANp M. Couplex formAtion of thorium with some bydr#wcarboxylic acids, Radiokhiniia 4 no.6:672-677 162. (KERA 16t1) (Thorium compounds) (Acida,jQrganic) (Ion mcchange) I ~. . -- __- i BERDONOSOVp B.S.; LAPITMIY,, A.V.; VLASOV, L.G.; BERDONOSOVA D.G. X-ray study of zirconium tetrabromide. Zhur.neorg.khim. 7 no.6:1465-1460' Je 162. (MM 15:6) (Zirconium bromides) (X rays-Crystallography) S/076/62/007/006/003/008- B101/B1.38 AUTHORS: Lapitskiy, A. V., Artamonova, Ye. P. TITLE: F,~drogen reduction of metatantalates of various m4tals PERIODICAL:' Zhurnalneorgunichetikoy khimii, V--7, no.'6, 1962, 1908-19121 TEXT:' The metatantalates LiTaO 31 NaTaO 39 KTaO 3f RbTaO 31 CBTaOj Be(Ta 03)2't -g(TaO )', Ca(TaO Sr(TaO Ba(TaO Fe(TaO and Pb(Ta'O,.) were .3 2 3)2' 3)2 3)21 3)2P 2 0 heated in a 'hydrogenzfAmosphere at 400 - 1200 C and the cohatant weight reached was determined. For apparatus and methods see Zhh neorgan. khi;.lii,-2,1 820 (1957)";: Weight became constant after 80 bra, depending On the metatantalate. Results: (1) Alkali metatintalateB showed maximum 0 loss in we3ight above 6bo - 700 C. Chemical analysia showed that the reaction 2MeTaO t,= Me 0 + -Ta 0 ; Ta 2Ta have 3 2 2 5 205 + H2 02 + H20 must pccurred. The metal oxide is vo 9/atilized. Na and K compounds were more stable than Li, Rb, and Ga. (2) Fxcept : Ifor Be(TaO 3)2' the metatantalates of the alkaline earth metals showed high thermal stability. The Be Card 1/2 5/078/62/007/OOB/003/008 1~ydrogen reduction of metatantalates ... B100138 compound was reduced the most intensively and BeO was vol&tiUzed.,~ The reduction product had the ratio BeO : Ta 205 -, o.6. (3) Powder patterns of heated Fe(Ta.0 3)2showed the.(011), (002), (112)0 and (022) lines.of a-Fe, and, very faintly, those of FeO. The process follows the reaction: PG(TaO 3)2 - PeO + Ta 205; Peo +.H2 - Fe + H20 - As the loss in weight is~' only 4.281;,'~', the reaction is not completed. (4) In Pb(TaO 3)2 most of the reduced lead volatilizes (loss in weight: 31.02~). Conclusions: At high temperatures-:hydrogen reduction of metatantalates can only occur if cations with'marked polarizing effect are presents-, There are 4 figures and 2 tables-* ASSOCIATION; Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. 14. V. Lomonosovat. Kafedra radiokhimii (Monoow State University imeni M#.V* Lomonosov, Department of Radiochemistry) SUBIMTED: September 13, 1961 Card 2/2 BERDOEOSOV" I S-S; IAPITSKIY A.v VIASOVI L,,G. Mlechardism and'producto of red-action of tantaliim and niobium Pentabromides. Zhur.neorg.khim. 7 no.9:2.173-23.80 S 162. OMU 3.5-9) . -tot. 1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy univergi (Tantalum bromide) (Iliobium br- de) (Reductionp Chemical) - STRIZHKOV, B.V.; LAYITSKIY, A.V.jl, SMNOV, Yu.P.; VIASOV, L.G. Complex titanium oxalates. 7-hur.neorg.khim. 7 m.9:2181-2184 s 162. (MIRA 15:9) (Titanium oxalate) STRIZHKOV B.V.; I VIASOV, L.G. Thermal decomposition of oxalic acid and bivalent metal oxalates. Zhur.iaeorgakhim. 7 no..10:2352-w2356 6 162. _(MIRA .15:10) 1, Moskovskiy gosudarevennyy univereitet imeni Lomoneova i Akusticheskiy institut AN SSSR. (Oxalic acid) (Oxalates) (7hemochemistry) VIABOV., L.G.; LAPITSKIY A V SALIMOV, M.A.; STRIZHKOV, B.V. Structure of complex niobium oxalates. Zhzw.nq4j.w2iM. 7 no.11:2534-2536 N 162, (MM 15:12) (Niobium compoundo) (Niobiua oxalate) VLASOV, L. G.; SYCHEV., Yu. N.; LAPITSM, A. T. Preparative partition of titanium and iron chlorides by, gas adsorption chromatograpby. Vest. Mosk. un. Ser. 2: Nhin. 16 [i.e.271, no.6:55-57 N-D 262. (MM 16:1) 1. Kafedra radiokhimii Moskovskogo universiteta. (Titanium chloride) (Iron chloride) (Gas chromatography) LAPITSKIY, A..V. New scale of atomic mass (atomic weights)'- Ves~..Mosk. un. Ser.2: kfi*.-11 no'.liI8-79.Ja-F 162. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Mookv~!~kiy.dosudarstvennyy universitet kafedra radiokhimil. (Atomic mass) ~ON-l ZYULKOVSKIY, Yu.; VIASOV.. L.G,; IAPITSKIY, A.Vo Self-diffuoion coefficients of aqueous potassium metaniobate and products of its interaction with oxalie acid. VestJbak.un.Ser.2: Ehim. 17 no.2:42-46 Mr-Ap 162. (MIRA 15:4) lo Kafbdra radiokhimii lbakovskogo universiteta. (Potassium niobate) (Oxalic acid) (Diffusion) Vik-tor Ivanoylob'SO.Uyn; on the 60th amiveroary of hU 4irthday- TestsMwkuxtJ4w&2,s. W14 17 no*2878-aW - W-Ap 162. (MMA 154) (SpitaA,, V#ta~ Ivanovich, 1902,-) IAPITSKIY,, A.V., doktor kbimicheakikb nauk, prof. Unified scale of atomic weights. Khim. v shkole 17 no-3-.89-90 MY-Je 162, (KM 15:6) (Atamic weights) S/020/62/144/003/021/030 B119/B101 Ai~1--.ORS G~lii$ean~i, I. and ~,s TITLE; Study.of the complex formation of thorium using ion exchange, infrared spectroscopyp and nuclear magnetic resonance PERIODICAL: .11kademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 144, no. 3, 19062, 573-575 TEXT: The complex formation of Th with organic acids was studied. The compounds forwed 17ith trioxyglutaric acid (2), tartaric acid, a-hydroxy isobutyric acid (3), malic acid (1)$ and mandelic acid (4) were investizated by ion exchange, those with 1, 2, 3, 4, acetic acid (5)t thiosalicylic 0 U acid ('), and p-aminosalicylic acid (7) by infrared spectroscopy. The sDectrum of nuclear magnetic resonance (proton resonance) of thorium acetate was taken and comDared with that of magnesium acetate (at the instuitutle of Atomic Physics, Bucharest). The constants of instability (-Detween -9 -3) and the mean effective charge 8.34-10 and 1.14*10 Card 1/3 Study. of the... 3/020/62/144/003/021/036 B119/3101 (z ='+0.4 to +10-8) of complex ions were determined from the ion-exchange exDeriment. In malic acid solution, polymeric association occurs in the p.resence of Th (R-bridges). On the basis of infrared spectroscopy,. thori= forms the following complexes with acids 1-7: ThA 2* 1-2H 20, ThA2 -H20, ThA 4 *x F120, ThA 4. x HTY 20, Th(OH)2A2 _H20 , Th2(OH)2A3 *H 20, Th(OH).3A - (where A = acid). The investigation of proton resonance -) '20 showed that the mean width 6H was 0.7485 gauss with thorium acetate .2 (&H = 5.250 gauss with magnesium acetate). The secondary moment LH 2 2 calculated from experimental data was 0.14 gauss for thorium acetate and 6.89 gauSS2 for magnesium acetate. This proves the ocourrence*of polymeric association in the case of thorium acetate. There are 3 tables. -vennyy universitet im. '11. V. Lomonosova ASSOCIATION: K.oskovskiy gosudars440 (Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov)' PRES-7NTED: January 17, 19629 by S. I. Vollfk6vich, Academician Card,2/3 av I U1 S/020/62/145/005/Oil/020 B106/B144: AUTHOR.St Vlasovo L, Gj Strizhkovi B. V.# Lapitakiy) A. V.t and Salimovt M. A. ...... ................ TITLE: Infrared absorption spectra of.titanium. and niobium oxalated Dokladyt v. 145, no- 5t 1962, 10 -PERIODIOALs. Akademiya nauk MR. 55-195~ TEM . The complex nature of titanium and niobium oxalateB has not hitherto been clearly explained. Therefore, the authors studied the infrared spectra of the following oxalates previously synthesizedL Na [NbO(c b 211 Ot V, LNbO(C 0 2H 01 (NH ) LNbO(C 0 ) J-2H 0" ~ 3 . 12 4 3 2 t . 2 4 31 2 4 3 2 4 3 2 ?TiO('C 0 Ba The Ca TiO(C 0 H 0, Sr )J-4H 2 4)21. 4 )2j -5.5H io(C 0 2 2 4 20 IT 2 4 20 spec,tra of oxalates cobtainihg Na, Kt NH Ca, Sr, or Ba were taken for 41 comparison. Titanyl and alkaline-earth metal oxalates were investigated bythe povider method, the othor oxalates in the form of pastes., The SP70* of t1ra &Aqboxalates showed one sharp absorption maximum 6f 900 750 cm- ranges and tvio such maxima in the 1600 1100 om-1 range. The spectra of Card 0