SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LAPAURI, A.A. - LAPCHEVA, V.F.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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LAPAURI.:A.A..Eauthorl; HINCMWOV. Ye.Ya. [reviewer]. ."Illuminated photo-objectiveo.0 A.A.Iapaxiri. Reviewed by B.IA.Minchenkor. Fiz. v ahkole 13 no.5:81 S-0 153. (MA 6:8) (lenoes, Photographic) LAPIURT Ileksandr Aleksandrovich; TEIRSHEV,A.H., redaktor; CHICHICRIN, W, kic"i."ovi-ak-e-b-ii r-edaktor [Photographic optics] Fotograficheskaia optika. Mookyn, GosAzd- vo *Iokusstvo,* 1955. 263 P. (HIM 9:2) (Photographic optics) M96111 A--A.-j redaktor; SHMMTOV. V.I.. redaktor; TEIRSHEV, A.N., MATISSAN, Z.H.. takhnichookiy redaktor [Concise photographic dictionary] Kratkil fotogreficheskii slovarl. Pod obahchei red. A.A.lapaurl i V.I.Sheberstova. [Moskva] Goo. izd-vo "Iskaostvo,* 1956. 385 P. (MLRA 10:2) (Photography-Dictionaries) I f LAPAURI, A.A. NORM, Anamorphote optics. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot.1 kin. I no-5:376-383 S-0 156. (MLRL 9:11) (Cinematography) LAFAURI,,A..&_(Moskva) -1 ------- Lenses with variable focal length. Fiz. v shkole 19 no.1:43-46 Ja-F 159. OCIRA 120) 1. Haucbno-isoledovatellskiy kino-foto institut. I (Lenses) pi* LAPAURI 0 A. . . - - Resolving power of an objective, 40v, fot* 19 noo2s33-18 7 159, (Photographic optios) (MIRA 120) IaPAURI, A. Attachment lenses. Sov.foto 20 no.4:32-33 Ap 160. (MIRA 13:8) (Lenses, Photographic) BARINOVI L.V.; GEODAKOV~ A.I.; GRINEVICH, G.Ya.; IOFIS,, Ye.A., kand. tekhn. nauk; KRIM'U4AN, P.M.; _j~hPAqRj,-&.A.4-MIIIUNKOV, I.B.; PWILOV, N.D.; PELL, V.G., kand. tekhn. mauk; PERTSIK,, A.G.; FOIXANSUY., N.N.,- POPOV, A.N.; SI.iOI%OV,, A.G.; SUROV2 S.G.; 3USHIDV, B.A.; TEZ51M, A.Noj red.; MALEK, ZN,, tekbn, red, (Manual for the amateur-photographer) Spravochnik fotoliubitelia. Pod obsbahei red. E.A.1ofisa i V.G.Pellia. Moskva, Iskusstvo -1961. 530 p. (MIRA 15:71 (Photograpby-Handbpoks,, manuals, etc.) BARINOV, T,.V.; GEODAKOV, A.I.; GRIVEVICH, G.Ya.; IOFIS, Ye.A., kand. tekhn. nauk; KRlRERMAN, P.M.; MINENKOV, I.B.; PANFILOV, N.D.; PELLI, V.G., kand. tekhn. nauk; PERTTSIK, A.G.; POLYANSKIY, N.N.; POPOV, N.A.; SIMONOV, A.G.; SUROV, S.G.; SHASNLOV, B.A.; TEYI~,SHEV. A.N.p red. [Handbook for the amateur photographer) Spravochnik fo- toliubitelia. Izd.2., ispr. i dop. Moskva, Iskusstvo, 1964. 472 p. (MIRA 18:1) TO ROZEIII) A.M., doktor Ujim. Pauk; IAI--,',' 'K, L.I., inzh.; 1 3.11. , in_zh. - -. .. I.!.,- ~--, , Hydraul.-Jr- modeling of rr-,'L!Lx apparatus of large tliareter. K-himm. i neft. mashinostr. no.l.:14-18 0 '64. 17:12) ACit NRo AP6035941 SOURCE 'CODE: UlfO413f6610001020/0199701V INVENTOR: Adler, M. VA; Gorbachev,' L. M.; Lapayp~, V. S.; Lovchevs' $.- Ve; Sokolov, G. I.; Frenk, M. To.; Churikov, Ye. F. 'ORG: none TITLE: Ventilating unit for aircraft. Class 62, No. 187540 SOURCE; Izobreteniyas promyshlennyye obraztsys tovarnyye znaki'-no.--20,...l966, 199 TOPIC TAGS: aircraft cabin environment, aircraft cabin equipment, centrifugal blower air conditioning equipment ABSTRACT: An Author Cert ificate has been issued for a ventilating unit for aircraft which contains a fan with a drive. To assure the unit's efficient operation in ground-based and airborne applications, the fan is mounted on a separate shaft and is operated by an electric drive through an axial over-riding clutch; a centrifugal clutch is used for operation on turbine drive. IVA-981 SUB CODE: 01, 13/- SUBH DATE: .101?.eb64 card 1/1 UDC: 629.13.01/06 LAPAY, A. Elimin3te shortcomings in the work of the Commission on labor disputes. Sov. profsoiuzY 7 no. 7:56-57 J1 '58- (MIRA 11!8) 1. Zaveduvushchiy yuridicheskoy konsulltatsiyey St-alinskogo oblsov-profa. (Stalino Province-Grievance procedures) LAPAY, Aleksandr Petrovich; KLYUYEV, Anatolly Alekseyevich [How to solve labor disputes]Kak reshalutsia trudovye spory; konstulitataii. Izd.2. dop. Moskva.. Profizdat, 1960. 119 p. (MIRA 16:3) (Arbitration, Industrial) Imod. Md. n=kj,_lAPAMT# F,*V* Effect of aviation molow of varlow intemity wxl dumtion, Vben,-aod, 2biw. mo.2s6~-W 165.. .Oum IRS 11) L-6-8967-45- 77 1. (Candidete of medical sciences); jg!pay~~E. (Major of e --rroblem TITLE-, Th&7 nois** ~at iya, i.:' kosmonavtika, no. 72 1965 s 75-7T iTOPIC-__TAGB,:-. noise-, -high frequency noise, biol~pszical ~ 6Me~,t--- life support system, e, hoh'6i-_~_noise control, manned space flight e en,aing on the duration amd level, noise has 'more or-Aess severe dele-~ -man. -in some,pepple, auditovi disruptiofis occur as a result 6f it "'A' c system.-.- Popending on con- r---- Yu _ repes: ed, R and-the inLrddual stability of the o2tanism ndise~ can i imes decrease ability tobear. The long-term effects of noise can disrupt the vestibular apparatus, there have been cases where noise has affected visual acuity, respira- ~-Lx-hy-thms eaxdiac activi-~y) blood pressure, the volume, of the kidneys and sp- ,een, and :the.~. itractiorm- Some workers, c lain of headache, fa- -_WzjA A Ude 76f - Iff, OM am cor =P -:an ,poor appet e lag expoS e S, to pub guei da toAct-en- -1 i~at:iona aling with -the problem of noise, 1 h roc&e* ts'-An Aatacb,draft ,AcCES8M AR Apw1706 ione,~_noi_se_.I_.,-exce6d--'170 Ab at a~ frequeincy of 300_.~_tod epi.- Th e, general noise -of the nose: of a A -is-A ste~Ldy 145-150 db. I sources ;-noise in a 815acecrift acre a.etodynainics vhen passing through h ent - _tt is pro-i - ---th e res- posed- _tb t onant- ac acolds - t :Uc~isterials. In additioa, various types of 'earphones and earplugs are available whicb minimize the biological effects of noise in and around spacecraft, aircraft and~.ground izwtallations ser-Ang them. Orig. arto has: 3 figures. [CD ASSOCIMON-V none SUB CODE: IS Card 104 8 06 SCTB b)) -- --- ACC NRz AP6027253 SOURCE CODE: UR/0177/66/000/007/0061/0064 AUTHOR: Udalov, Yu. F. (Lieutenant colonel, Medical corps, Doctor of medical sciences);.L228-Yev,- E. V,-(Ma or, 111edical corps, Candicate of medical sciences; ryzranti6v, Yu. K. ~Lleutenant colonel, Medical corps) 'ORG: none TITLE: Effect of aviation noise on some indices of protein and vitamin I I metabolism CE: Voyenno-roeditsinskiy zburnal, no. 7, 1966, 61-64 OPIC TAGS: aerodynamic noise, man, vitamin, protein, metabolic disease, iologic vibration effect BURACT: A total of 44 tests were conducted on 10 healthy individuals 0-36 years of age, following 3 hours noise of 110 db intensity in a bazaber. Indices were: urinary excretion of total nitrogen, urea and mm9nium nitrogen and urinary oxygen; chromatographic determination in be~blood of free amino acids and glutamine; excretion of the vitamins lo B22 C, Nl-metbylnicotinamide and 4-pyridoxic acid. They were etermined prior, during and after the effect of noise. Results showed ba.t the nitrogen -metabolism underwent no significant changes except for L 048C f-ACC NR, AP6027253 indings of free amino acids in the blood, specifically tryptopban Ut ay be assumed that the brain tissue uses more amino acids during noise) nd ch'anges in the level of substituted amino acids: reduced glutamic - cid and increased glutamine and alamine. Addition of glutamic acid to" he diet results in an increased level of both glutsmic acid and lutamine. A decrease in metabolic indices for the vitamins Bl. PP and 6 wbiob participate in transfer of neural alertness was noted, aralleling tryptopban cbanges. Excretion of ascorbic acid which binds mmonia in the brain was reduced. After administration to test subjects f a vitamin complex and measuring of their operative efficiency .ccording to rate of sensomotor and response (to signals) reaction upon epea.ted testing witb.tbe standard complex of 4 irritants, it was found bat while initial performance was satisfactory, later reactions were lower for both tests in the controls who bad received no vitamins. bus intensive and long-lasting noise causes considerable changes in rotein and vitamin metabolism, which can be compensated for by ppropriate vitamins and glutamic acid. Orig. art. has: 3 figures. coDE: o6, 07, Ol/ SUBM DATE: none .- TA.PA'YEV. I.I., mayor meditsinakoy sluzhb7. Evacuation of the wounded from military zones by means of pontoons. Voene-meds zhurs no.3:62-63 Mr 136. (MIRA 9;9) (RUSSIA--ARHY--TRANSPORTATION OF SICK AND WOUNDED) (PONTOON BRIDGES) UPAYEV. I.I. (Primorskiy kray) Result of treating chronic gastritis with Schizandra Chineasis. Klin.med. 36 no.2:109-112 7 158. (MIRA 11:4) (GASTRITIS. ther. Schizandra chinensis (Rue)) (AIIALWTICS, therapeutic use, Schizandra chinensis in chronic gastritiB (Rus)) LAPAYFV,, I.I.p mayor meditsinskoy sluzhby Treatment of chronic gastritio with Schioandra chinensis. Voen.-med. - zhur. no.6:76-77 Je 161. (MIRA 14:8) p (SCHISANDRA) (STOUCH-INFLUCATION) LAPAYEV I.I., podpolkovnik meditvinokoy sluzbby Effectivener,s c," rho juiao of ochizandra cbinenois in thrombo- oytoponia. Voet.-medahur, no,109-80 165, (MIRA 18s10) ky Agriculture Manine-Tractor Station and t'he consolidation of collective fc:-mis. 1-bsi-wa) Sel'kJiozgiz, 1951. MontlLl- -D. _V List o' Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, October 1952. UICLAS~;IFIE LAPAM , - P. ~ ~ Agricultural Research Scientific-research work in the field of economics and organization of agriculture. Sots. sel'Iffioz. no. 2, 1952. ~bnthl List of Russial Accessionsp Library of Congress,, July 1952. Unclassified. 1. LAPAYEVo P.S. 2. USSR (6oo) 4. Machine-Tractor Stations 7, Untapped potentialities for highly productive exploitation of agricultural technologyp Sots. sellkhoz, 24, no. 3, 1953. 9. M2Ethly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April -1953, Uncl. LAPAYEV., V.S., inzh. Theoretical head of centrifugal coal suction pumps. Trudy VIIIIGidrouglia no.1:90-100 162. (KRA 16:12) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i proyektno-konstruktorskiy institut dobychi uglya gidravliche--kim sposobom. LAPAYEV, V.S. Effect of the size and shape of the discharge connection on the characteristics of a hydraulic coal dredge. Trudy VNIIGidrouglia no.4:93-lC3 164. (MIM 18:3) 1. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i proyektno- konstruktarskiy institut dobychi uglya gidravlicheskim sposobom. ZAKH4WVA, M.S., IAPAYEVAj, I. STEPANDVA,, E.A. The preparation and study of bordella pertussis protection antigen, Report e6nitted to the Intl. t;ongress for HicrobioloU Nntrealp Canada 19-25 Aug 1962 LAPAYEVA, I.A. Serological analysis of a defense antigen obtained from B. pertussisby the method of other-vater extraction. Zhur. mikrobiol.,, epid. i i=mn. 33 no.1-103-109 Ja 162. (19-RA 15:3) 1. Iz Instituta opidemiologii i mikrobiologii imeni, Gamalei AMN SSSR. (HEMOPHILUS MRTUSSIS) (ANTIGENS AND ANTIBODIES) FAN IKOVSKAYA., E.K.; LAPAYEVA, ti. Study of the serological activit7 of strains of Bordetella pertussis in,prolonged cultivation on cassin-eharebal agar and Bordet-GEngoux media. Zhur. mikrobiol. epid,- i immm. 33 no.lOs58-65 0 0 a~ - (MIRA 17z4) lo Iz Instituta epidbmiologii i mikroblologil imeni Gamalel AM SSSR. - .LAPAYEVA IeA. Serological analysis of the antigen structure of Bordetella pertussis (first phase). Zhur. mikrobiol., epid. i imman. 33 no.1-1:115-120 N 162. (MIRA 17:1) 1. Iz Instituta epidemiologii i mikrobiologii imeni Gamalei, AMN SSM. ZAKHAROVA, M.S.; LAPAYEVA. I.A. Serological stuc~y of protectiVe ultrasound-treated sorbed whooping cough antigen. Zhur. mikrobiol., spid.-i immune 33 no.11:110-115 N 162. (?URA 17:1) 1. Iz Instituta epidemiologii i mikrobiologii imeni Gamalei AMN SSSR. LAPAYEVA, L.A, High voltage multichamber electrodialyzer for simultaneous dialysis of two different solutions of a substance to be purified. Lab. delo no.l: 58-61 164. (14IRA 17:4) 1. Kafedra biokhimii (zaveduyushchiy.- prof.G.V.Troitskiy) Krvmsl,.ogo meditsinskogo instituta. A 4 71 'n n r -x ; - A ol n o y LAPAYEVA,- I. A. . . Use of zynosan for the sorption of pertussis antigen. Zhur. mikrobiol.,, epid. i immun. 42 no.9'-145 S 165. (MIRA :L8:12) 1. Institut epidemiologii i mikrobiologii imeni Ganalei P124 SSSR. Submitted August 1, 1964. LOAMA, L. A. Use of the high-frequanay conductivity dispersion method for at-l-IdAr-9 ~67 Mr- physicochemioal properties of protein. Bickhimiia 30 no.2,338~, Ap 165. (KRA 18s7) 1. Kafedra biokhiml-J. Krymakogo zeditainakogo instituta, Simferopolt. STRELYAMA, T.M.; LAPAYETA,-N.I.; MELIKUMOVA, L.P. hatural tularemia foci in the TaTkun S.S.R.Mray. Turk. 8 rio.2t3l-34 F'61+ (KM 1724) 1. Iz Tui~menskoy res~ablikanskoy sanitaxmo-epidemiologioheskoy stant9ii (glavnyy vrach V.Mmayev). KAWGIN't M.P., inzhener~issledovatell; KASHTANIYER, L.N., inzhener- iss.ledovatell; LAPAYEVAi Ye.V., inzhener-issledovatell t -- Practice in'unifying the technical, industrial and financial plan. Trudy Ural. politekh. inst. no.120S50-57 161. (KRA 16:6) (Sverdlovsk Province--Industrial management) F~`j- SLAVI A ~~t a" . of 'ha First Internal Rlodlclno -'-Inlr,, I Inluarna an6 the ln,itltlz;O of I n s tu, a -~,, z,, i o Er "Arz Enzautla -l'"cur-ronce of L-Jv-ir rjyqi~ropi-ly In Horwis." 3alerala, A~~-,a Votorigarla, Voi- Na -,-4, 17:-I9. -Abst!~acll: 1"5-attlars, njerc~an --LLicnat',Y7 '.7"'e, -3LUt'-OV3 ar. enzootic c.." acute 'Liver dyet-roolly In Sorar; ca-,qtl',~Lted i'mrsas 5-r, el'all-~ Villwes 40 tb 50 )0Y3 subse- qijer.,t tuo th3 -3-~ct-,aticrj. The hepatoce.-lbral ay-,lromf) .-ras ;3rassnt in 3,11 affact-ad. Oral jrt,.3x'j.cat.,cl was r:,,Y,,3 -Ux~ al, 4, ml ";,71 ~~, oil as, !l-i r ca st i1 ate I har s e z, wo rz-,3' Ir.- f q c. za d .The paranchymn. of ,,;"Ac- liver a,~ptirarltl'-.! .3 q - atrove---l on she casl ~-, ~~f ;41 lereir- livar ;jamagr, a.~,~ sir.C- out of the araa c--."- t-19 Ca3tl-atiOll WOU113 VIR the blco~; 11.1 uf~tra 1,111, on '?0 referance.,3 to recant Yupf,!3-lav. Gerla-an, Hun..:znrian, aril Czechosio-val."l-lan I ;.., VIL', I _i NIKOLIC) B,; NIKOLIC, V,; PAVLOVIC-XENTERA, V.; LAFCEVIC E.; PAVLOVIC, 0.; PAUNOVIC, S.; CIRIC, 0.; Kikvfc, WHAILOVIC , M. Experine ntal, intoxication of dogs with venMs from Vipera berus and Vipers ammodites. II. Biochemical blood changes. Vojnosanit. pregl. 20 no.1/2t7-13 Ja-F 163. 1. Veterinarski fakultet u Beogradu, Fizioloski institut-1-, Interns. klinikap Institut za medicinska istrazivanja u Bedgradu. (VENOM) (ERYTHROCYTE COUNT) (BLOOD VOLUME) (BLOOD COAGULATION) (BLOOD FLATELETS) (CAPILLARIES) (PROTHROMBIN TIM) (BLOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS) - WrZV.-LC, Enanuel M. "Aristolochia cleriatitis poisonin.r, In horses." Ass. prof. Vet. Fac., Beo.-rad Potulin Intoxication in Horses. Vet'. Qlasnik 5, 418-429, 1951 Vet: 1 : 69-80, 1,054 YUGOSIAVIA Diseases of Furn Animals. Diseases Caused by R-2 Viruses and Rickettsiae. Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol.y No 17., 1958., No 78953 /4% Author Lr-Pceyjc, E.: Mkolic, B.; Ciric, V.; Stosic, N.; .'T~Vlovic' O.k Inst : Not given Title : New Febrile, Hemorrhagic and Infectious Illness in Dogs. Orig Pub : Voterin. glasnikp 1957p,lip No 8, 752-76o Abstract A feverish conditionp bleeding from all mucous membranes and skin hemorrhaging were basic synptoms. There were noted: thrombo-cytopenia, increase of the coagulation ttme of the blood, depression of the formation of throm- boplastin, increase of the quantity of alpha and bate, globulins and decrease of the quantity of the gamma globulin. The illnees proceeded into an acute (death in 1 2 days) or subacute form. Ia the latter casey hemor- Card 1/2 L&PCEVIC, S. I The new wharf on the Danube River. Meftm #4p 8 no.11:80&ZO9 N 162. IAnKROp G.D.9 kand. sellkhoz. nauk; ZAGORSKIYp G.t red.1 SMZK, M.v tekbn. red'. [Winter wheat] Ozimaia pshenitsa. Moak-vay MoBk. rabochilp 3.961. :Lq p. (MIRA Il+:7) (Wheat) Z' o~i I Mi-N-1 Rn 030/0031 cc F 0 ACC NR 2 4 o (,W;v) SOURCE CODE: MT039q/66/004/007/0 A NR, 3:0 U OR. A AUTHOR: Bobyahevp V. G.J pahenko 0. Ya. Y6 F TH 7ob ORG: Don Agricultural in:1stitute (Donskiy sel'skokhozyaystvennyy Institut) idesPon the microflora of the so TITLE: Influence of herbic ii SOURCE: Khitaiya v sel'skom khozyaystve) v. 4, no. 7p 1966, 30-31 TOPIC TAGS: herbicidep soil, microflora, corn, millet ABSTRACT: in 1963-1964, experiments were made in Rostov Oblast to determine the effect of herbicides on the m1croflora of soils.sown with millet and corn, It was found'that simazine, atrazine and 2,4-D amino salts are favorable for the development of microorganisms, particularly those of nitrogen fixing bacteria. Table 1 presents data on the number of bacteria and of nitrogen fixing bacteria, considered separately, in soils sown w1th millet. Table 2 shows the influence exerted by herbi- cides on the microorganisms existing in*a 0-10 cm layer of soil sown with corn. 14'a adverse effect of herbicides on microflora was found, Orig. art. h,-,-.: ~'2 tables. [W.A. S-6j SUB CODE: o.- o6, o7/ SUB14 DATE: 29jun65/ ORIG REF,: oo6/ OTH REP: 001.~~ Cord 173 UDC: 632._95&5~ .8 L6 F ACC NR, AP6030240 Influr-nee of herbicid~.'s vn num';cr tf baoterl. volfing on beef extract agnr nn millet crops (In thaUsand per ha of absolutely dry Ball) Its. or bacteria in No. of bacteria In Ito. of azot*acter~ Ito. of azoto Variants of the layer of soil the layer of soil In the layer of soil In the layer ~ experimant In the heading prior to rearing in the heading phase before reapi a phase of the millet or the millet 0-10 cm 10-2u cm O-lu cm 10-20 cm il-10 Cm 10-20 cm O-ic) cm i - Control -173C 2109, 1630/l(-Si,, 43v,,,-'4lCu 3300~-'1-3u(j ~-42 '(j.83 (J.73/0.96 C.57, (j. 123 v (Without weeding) 31mazine inserted in soil, in W-) I:g/ha (a. 3 1520/1820 172U,'1,3(,V 45L,O, C. -tv (O.iui 46) o.96/o.11 0.51/0.115 0 4 1620/14301 igBo/l,74o 44oc,/39lu 2700/5250 0.42/U.IG7 mw/b.96 o.61/0.171 0 Atrazine inserted In soil I In A kZA.' (a. w. 3 . . . . . 19801.19W 2200/1(~-:) 4100/4600 31100/71900 0 ~I/OM o.94/6.116 0 71/9.198 4 . . . . .. 1846/1760 16lo/165o 48od/47ou 4-,jro/5Gou o 9,40.1061 a9 0.97/0-1 7*,/OiIO9 0 o 6 2*,4-DA used 2060/1.530 1830/i730 470065o 360o15300 o.54/0.98 o.io6/0.im o.64/o.137 0 U n the 0 ' bacter ng 0--.o . .3-1619.119 .123~10.203 m26/9.132 .119/0.121 .131/0.149 11N . 0.7 In Remaritat In the nuifteratort 1963 data; ln the denomInatorl 1964 data. Card 2/3 of soil cm 10,10.01 11'.~ --L- ~ot;116_67 ACC Nkt r1F6030 240 T.~b, *Oo innienoe of herbicides on the number 6f microorganisms on corn crops.1t, , n a 0-10 em layer of soil (in thousand per he or absolutely dri soil) I.D . of soil m1croorganlams No. of soil microoreaniam:s -Variants of In -heading phnoe, In milk-wax stace of ripencas experiment Total Oligonitrophyls Clostridium Act!.nomyceten Oligonitrophyle' Clostridium Control (witliout 161o 101 10, 5960 183 10, weeding) Insertion of soil after corn BOwInG: " 6 simazine, 3 kgAha 1820 78 lo 348o 95 10 chlorazine 3 kg/ha 1483 92 10, 324o 70 10 , Used on sprouts: 2,4-DA, 0.9 kgAa 1408 85 10 3720 72 101 cr3t1lin,, 0.7 lcg/bfi celatox,.0.7 k a 9 1407 930 103 109 10 1 368o 3220 5) 87 1C.4 10 10 rankotax, 3 kg,- I 1486 3 520 2 10 Remarks The total number of micr,oorgantome and the number of oligonitrophyls were on Ashby agar. The number of clostridium bacteria was calcu- :Iated.on gradskiy medium theYino . L . Card W jgMNKOs,_M.L.; XMICHENK09 V.7e. [Kirichenkoo P.M.) 'olapse of the urethral mucom in a 9-year-old girl. Ped. akush. m.gin. 22 no. 1:3 of cover 160. (MIRA 13:8) (URETHRA-DISEASES) LAPCHWO, N.S. 0- Public inspection of therapeutic and preventive institutions of Moscow. Zlrav.Roe.Feder. 1 no.6:3-7 Je 157. (MIRA 10:8) 1. 2aveduyushchiy Moskovskim gorodskim otdelom zdravookhraneniya (MOSCOW-HOSPITAIS-INSPECTION) UPGUBKOO N.S. -(Moskva) Plana for the development of the public health network in Moscow during 1959-65 [with su=a77 in English]. Sov.zdrav. 18 no.4:6-11 '59. (MIRA 32:4) (PUBLIC HRALTH, in Russia, 7-year plan (Rue)) ~,-1ApqHWKO# U.S. , zaeluzhennyy vrach RSFSR . , :'I-."- Concern for the health of the Inhabitants of 14Dscov. Gor.kboz. Mosk. 33 no.6:21-23 Je 159. (MIR& 12:10) 1. Zuvaduyushchiy Moskovakim gorodakim otdelom zdravookhranoniVa- (Hoscow-Public health) IAPCHENKO., N. S. Organization of disability evaluation in Moscow medical- institut"'ar-s. Zdrikv. Ros. Feder. 4 no.5:24-28 Mly 160. (MIRA' 13',12-) .3-. Zaveduyushchiy Moskovskim gorodskim otd0l0M 2dravookhraneiliya. (MOSCOW-DISABILITY EVALUATION) LAPOMNKO, N.S. Some public health problems in the greater Moscow region. Sav. zdrav. 20 no.80-8 161. (14IRA 15-1) 1. Zaveduyushohi Moskovskim gorods~im otdolom zdravookhranoniya. WCOW-PUBLIC HEALTH) C A/ k AIK 0 10. 8(5) AUTHOPS, Ivan ov- Smol en skiy, Alaksey Vladinirovich, ~W/!61-58-2-15/3o Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent at the Chair for Electrical Machines of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute, .Lapchenko, Petr Ivanovich, Assistant at the Chair for Theoreti-. "'=alan~den'era =lec=ical -Engineering at the Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute TITLE: Experimental Investigation of the Frequency-Characteristics of the Rotor Circuits of Salient Pole Synchronous Machines by 'Meane of Physical Models (Elzsperimentallnoye issledovaniye chastotnykh kharakteristik rotornykh tsepey yavnopolyusnykh sinkhronnykh mashin pri pomoshchi fizicheskikh modeley) PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vysshey shkoly. Elektromekhanika, i avtomatika, 1958, Hr 2, pp 121 - 133 (USSR) ABSTRACT: It is shown that the equivalent rotor parameters at different "frequencies can be determined by the aid of physical models. As far as the internal processes of a synchronous machine are investigated here, the geometrical similarity of the model dimensions and the original within the limits of pole Card 1/2 pitch and the uniformity of the similitude conditions must Experimental Investigation of the Frequency- SOV/161-58-2-15/30 Characteristics of the Rotor Circuits of Salient Pole Synchronous Machines by 'Means of Physical 1-1odels be ensured. The initial equations expressing the investigated process by the model and by the original are Llaxwell's equations. It is assumed that the model and tile original are made of ti-e same materials. The translation points are neglected. The device was built as a uni7ersal model for a large group of salient pole synchronous machines. The in- vestigation showed that physical model that ensure a three- dimensional similitude of fields can be used for inves- tigating the parameters of electrical machines. The test values obtained may be used for the determination of rotor parameters of a large group of salient pole synchronous machines. There are 6 figures, 3 tables, and 7 references, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Kafedra elektricheskikh mashin Moskovskogo energeticheskogo instituta (Chair for Electrical Machines of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute) SUBMITTED: February 17, 1958 Card 2/2 LAPCHENKO, P. I., Cand Tech Sol -- dies) xperlmental Y, --tj~~ of tkn frequency characteristics rotor chains of phaneropolar synchronous machines with the aid of physical models," MOB, 1958. 19 PP. (Min HlFher Ed USSR, Mos Order of Lenin W Ins , Ch--ir of Electric Machines), 100 copies. (vL, 9-58, 118) - 77 - IAPCHMO.q PEM_FAMCJI, kandotekn.nauk,, dotsent Experimental determination of the effect of the design of the pole on the parameters of the rotor of a synch.-onous macbiAe. Izv* vys, ucheb. z4v.; elektromekh. 4 no-5:15-22 161, (143W- 34:7) 1, Kafedra, elektricheskikh mashin i apparatov-Zaporozhskogo maahinostroiteltno o instituta. lElectric machinery.. Synchronous) LAPCHENKO, Petr Ivanovjcb, kand.tekhn.nauk, dotsent 'ty-method for the determination of the rotor . resistance of a salient-pole synchronous machine. Izv.vys.ucheb. zav.; elektromekh. 5 no.1:20-27 162. (MIRA 15:2) 1. Kafedra elektricheskikh mashin i apparatov Zaporozbskogo masbino- stroitellnogo instituta. (Electric machinery, Synchronous) ANANIIEV., K.Ya.,, inzh.; UPCHENKO, Pol,,, kand,tekhn,nauk The VAK-25000/450 semiconductor rectifier system. Vest. elektroprms 33 no,,9:78 S 162& (MM 15:10) (Electric current rectifiers) IMIMNKO,, L.I., inzh.; ANANIYEV, K.Ya., inzh.;ILAPGHENKOp F.I., kand, tekhne nauk ~ 11 New source of power supply for electrolyzers. Vest. elektroprom 34 no,6:78-80 Te 163, 1 (KMA 16:7) (Electric power supply)to apparatus) (Electrometallurgy (Mectric current rectifiers) 9 V. (Moskva); I . IVANOV-SNDLF14SKlY A. I _j!4pQHEIKO, ~.I. (Moskva) Determbiation of If-requency and load characteristics of saturated I~~. asynchr6~~us machines usir - a simill tude method. Izv. All SSIP. Energ..Ttransp no.2:169-181 Mr-Ap'64. (MI-RA 17.5) STULINIKOV.,'V.I., kand.tekhn.nauk; LAPCHENKO P.I. kand.tekhn.nauk; I W- fi V,- r. Ya'-.- ~in z h I I KLIMENKO L.I., inzh.; All Analysis of the operation of the VAK-12',00/300 automatic current stabilizing system. Prom. energe_20 no.7127-31 ii 165. (MIRA 18-.12). LAMMMOr-3.21.- Three cases of chondroma of the larynx. Zhur ush.l. nos. i gorl. bol. 23 no.1:72-74 Ja-F 163. iMIRA .17:2) 1. Iz klinicheskogo otdeleniya Gosudaretvennogo nauchno- issledovatellskogo ingtituta bolezney ukha, gorla i nosa Ministerstva zdravookhraneniya RSFSR (dir. - prof. N.A. Bobrovskiy). LAFCHENKO, 8.11. OstoobUstoclastoma of the temporal bone. Vest.otorin. n0.51 78-90 162. (KM 1510) I* Is klinicheskogo otdeloniya Fauabno-issledovatel'skogo insti- tuta bolezney ukM$ nosa i gorla (dir. - prof. V.A. Bobrovskiy) Ministerstva zdravookhraneni7a RSM Moskva. (TWORAL BONE-TUMCRS) ance r -tatufu 0, followine no.~-.22-29 Offldi 17:9) j),!.,,f-!tut ,,kh,~, s~oj-j,,i -i. nosa (dir.- 1-ya rentee fr1i i radiologli .prof 0 N*~I# F-Obrovskiy) ml It') I TSentralltiogo instituta usove-;-,i-i~;jistlovoviin.~LyFt Y~a~ ise.~, (zav.-prof. S.A. 9sib--rg). LAKHEM, Yu.Ye., inshener. Use of mercury-arc rectifiers with greater grid control. Zlektri- chestvo no.10:70-74 0 156. (KLU 9:11) (Mercury-are rectifiers) (Electric driving) Ap PILASE I BOOK LX?LOITA17ON SOV/5975 International Institute of Welding X11 kongress Mezhdunarodnogo Instituta svarld, 29 Iyunya 5 iyulya 1959 v g. Opatii (Twelfth Antrial Assembly of the International Institute of Welding, Opatija, June 29 - July 5, 1950) Moscow, Masligi-1, 1961, 359 p. ' .000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Natsionallnyy'kamitet SSSR po rivarke. Ed. (Title page): G. A. Maslov, Docent; Translated from English, French, and Serbo-Croatian by N. S. Aborenkova, K, N. Belyayev, E. P. Bolacheva, L. A. Borlsova, K. V. Zvegintseva, V. S. Minavichev, and M. M. Sht-lechnik' Managing Ed~ for Literature on the Hot-Working of Metals-, S. - Ya. Golovi,n, Engineer. PURPOSE, This collection of articles Is intended for welding specialists and the technical personnel of various production and repair shops. Card 1/0 Twelfth Annual Assembly (Cont.) SOV/5975 COVERAGE: The collection contains abridged reports presented and discussed at the Twelfth Annual Assembly of the International Institute of Welding. Reports deal with problems of welding and related processes used in repair work, repair techniques, and the problems arising in connection with the nature.of the base And filler materials. Examples of repairing various parts 7 are given, and the organization of repair operations in workshops 4.nd under field conditions is discussed. - Economic aspects of welding and related processes as used in repair work are analyzed. No personalities are men- tioned. There are no references. TABLE OF CONTENTS:jOnIy Soviet and Soviet-bloc reports are given here) Foreword PART 1. THE STUDY OF REPAIR-WORK TECHNIQUES (PROCESSES, METHODS, PREPARATION, HEATING,,'AND OTHEft TYPES OF PROCE SSING ODNTROL) A MyuntBner, L. (Czechoslovalda). Welding of Broken Crankshafts Card 2/9 36 Twelfth Annual Asuembly (Cont. Tesar, A., and Yu. lomb,-trdir.!(Czechcislovaki,-t), laothl~rmal and Ultrncold Welding of Hardenable Steels Paton, B. Ye., G. Z. Voloshhevich,_a. A. Didl~o,_ Yu. A. Sterenbogen, A. M. Mal-,ara, P. 1, S(!vbo, and D. 0. Rozcnberg (USSR). Elk:troslag Welding in Repairing Heavy Machines and Mechanisma Frumin, 1. 1., A. Ye. Asnin, L. M. Gutman, G. V. Ksendzylc V A. Lapchenko Ye 1. Leynacliuk, Ye. N. M6rozlvsg-y.-,,-T.-R--T--M,-~-dn' V. P. S,bb,t,,,,kiy, and F. A. Khomus1ko (USSR). Automatic Wcav-11calstant Submerged-Are Surfacing Snegon, K. (Poland). Restoration of Rolling-Mill Rolls, Crane Rollers, Forging Dies, and Shears by Are Welding Card 319 SOV/5975 42 49 72 DZHALAGONIYA, X., kand. b1olog. nauk;__,LAPCHrjgal~,_,G...,._ptarshiy prepodavatell; MANUCHARYAN, M., aspirant; MARKELOVA,, Ye., dotsent From practices in the use of poisonous chemicals. Zashch. rast. ot vred. i bol. 10 no.6:22-23 165. (MIRA 18:7) ...I. Vseaoyuznyy institut chaya I subtropichaskikh kulltur (for Dzhalagoniya). 2. Kafedra zemledeliya i neliorataii Donskogo sellnkokhozyaystvennogo in- stituta (for Lapchenkov). 3. Armyanskaya opytna-ya stantsiya po,tabaku vsesoyuznogo na-dahno-issladovateliskogo instituta tabaka i makhorki imeni A.I.Mikoyana (for Manucharyan). 4. Kafedra fiziologii i zashchity rasteniy Plodoovoshchnogo instituta imeni I.ViMichurina (for Markelova). KERAMTSOV, L.T., kand. sollskokhoz. nauk;IAFCHWK(:V, G. Ya., propodavatelt. Chem' -al weeding in corn find milLet fields. Z&.qhc;b. rest, ot vred, I. bol. 9 no.6z17 li~4. (14-ITU 13-.7) 1. Donskoy selIakokhozyaystveimyy institut, at. Parstanntap Rostovskoy oblasti. LAPCHERKOV2 I.F., inzh.; PAASENKO, V.I., inzh, Transportation by rail of*reinforced concrete trusses with a span of 24 mo. Prom. strole 41 no.2:61-62 F 163. (MIRA 16:3) (Trusses-Transportation) KAPM, A.V.; KACMJR, L.A.; LAPCHENKOV, V.I.; CHOCHIA, K.H. Fieoperative irradiation in cancer of the breast by intra- tissular administration of colloidal radioactive gold. 149d.rad. no.lt24-32163. I ORM 16:10) 1. Iz radioonkologicheskogo i radiologicheskogo 6tdelOv TSentrallnogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo institute. medi- toinskoy radio:Eogii Minlaterstva zdravookhraneniya SSSR. (GOLD ISOTOPFZ.-TMUPBUTIC USE (EREAST-CANCER) I.AK-TENTOV V, Study ct Tar, 17,S) Va v- ra d i ol 3g i i 1%lir,4 - ttz WOMEN, V.I.; BELUG11,11' , 'L.T. Methodology fo.- ds-ter-mi.--atic-n of p32 in the np-rrow Of t'- lonz tubular bones of polycythe7Lia patients accordIng to irradiation in the extremities. Med. rad. 8 no.11-:13-20 11 163. (1-f-IRA 17:12) 1. 1z laboratorii izotopnykh retodov 13sledovaniya (rukovoditell - I.S. Osirjov).i radioterapevticheskogo otdeleniya ki-iniki (zav. - Ye.N. 14ozharova) TSentraltnogo nauc~no-issledovatellskogo institute, meditsinskoy radiologii. (direktor Ye.I. Voroblyev) Xinisterstva zdravook.hraneniya MSSR. 11,9toorolo-ical clRr terlstico of foahns in t-hp Lzau VAle7. Tru(17 1 -1 OGMI no.17:1011-1V~~ '58. (MIRA 12:7) 1. Odesskiy ridro mot a Oroloi~icha ski" instit"t i BI lbrussica-ya okspe- ditsiya Instituta prikladnoy goof izil-,! AN SSSR. (Aza-a Valley-Foohu) 3(7) SOV/20-128-3-24/58 AUTHORS: Bibilashvili, N. 3h., Zaytseva, A. M., !Usheyg2 V- F-2 Ordzhonikidze, A.A., Sulakvelidzel.G.-K. TITLE: On the Influence Exerted by a Variation of the Vertical Wind Component on the Formation of Shower Precip1tations and Hail PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959P Vol 128, Nr 3, PP 521-524 ~(USSR) ABSTRACT: Observations made in Transcaucasia and the Caucasus.in 1956- 1958 on atratocumuli, cumuli, and massy cumul _i showed the folloving: 1) The vertical component of the velocity of cur- ,rents, determined by radar methods, amounts to 0.1 - 0.3 m1sec for stratocumuli, 5 m/seo for cumuli, and 10-15 m/sec for massy cumuli. Several mind gusts attain velocities of 25 m/sec. The velocity W of vertical currents within the cloud increases with rising altitude up to a maximum, W m , in the upper part of th~- cloud, and then decreases rapidly. 2) The temperature of the cumulus during its formation is higher by 0.5-1.00 than the temperature of the surrounding medium at the same altitude. Card 1/4 During stabilization and decomposition of the cumulus in the SOV/2o-128-3-24/58 On the Influence Exerted by a Variation of the Vertical Wind Component on the Formation of Shower Precipitations and Hail 0 upper part, the cloud temperature is lower by 0.5-1.0 than it is in the surrounding medium. 3) In the part before the peak, the cumulus becomes rapidly aqueous. Yet in the lower and medium partp the water content and the spectrum of th,~ water of the water drops vary but little. The size of the drops is given. On the basis of these data, the increasing size of the drops contained in cumuli and massy cumulip *111ion ~is due to gravitational coagulation was calculated by a method devised by E. Bowen (Ref 4) and B. V. Kiryukhin. At high velocities of the vertical currentst the drops almost do not increase on the ascending branch of the trajectory. Formulas for the dependence of radius R of the drop on altitude z are written down. The drops are retained in the upper part of the cloud, where velocities are low. The principal increase in the drop or the hailstone occurs in the cloud range near the peak. It the upper part of the cumulus has a temperature ,higher than that of natural crystallization, then the cloud remains droplike liquid. However, hail occurs, if the tempera- ture of the cloud peak is below that of natural crystalliza- Card 2/4 tion. The increasing size of the hailstones up to*R - 2-4 cm SOY/2o-128-3-24/58 On the Influence Exerted by a Variation of the Vertical Wind Component on the Formation of Shower Precipitations and Hail at Wm from 10 to 20 m/sec, primarily occurs in the cloud part near the peak, i.e. at the origin of the deacmding branch of the hailstone trajectory . The authors write down a correspond- ing formula for the size of the hailstone. The time required for an increase in the hailstone largely depends on W 9 and M. varies between 20 and 70 min. The definite size of the hail- stones depends but little on the vertical thickness of the cloud. Completely new results are obtained if the variations in the vertical component of the velocity of air currents with the altitude are taken into account,. This permits, among other thi 's,the following conclusions. 1) A large amount ng, of droplike water and bail is piled up in the cloud part near the peak. 2) The influence exerted by surfaos-active and hygroscopic substances on the upper.part or the forming uassy cumulus does not offer any positive affect at W M > Vk' Vk denotes the critical velocity. 3) By complete crystalliza- Card 3/4 tion of the droplike liquid, undercooled fraction which enters SOV/20-128-3-24/58 On the Influence Exerted by a Variation of the Vertical Wind Component e~n the Formation of Shower Precipitations and Hail the cloud, hail may be prevented or at least reduced (thus preventing a gravitation-dependent increase in the hailot.,n-_9% If place and time of the center formation were known, haal could be prevented with 4 to 10 kg of silver iodide. Since these quantities are unknown, an amount of silver iodide larger by two or three orders is required for hail prevent-ion. There are 3 figures, I table, and 4 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Ellbrusekaya ekspeditsiya Institute, prikladnoy geofiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Elbrus Expedition of the Institute of Applied GeophysioB cf the Academy of Scienceaq USSR) PRESENTED: May 25, 1959, by I. N. Vekuag Academician SUBMITTED: April 26, 1959 Card 4/4 82704 S/049/60/000/004/009/018 0 0,0 E032/E514 AUTHORS: HibilaBhvili, N.S ., Lapcheva. V.F.. Ordzhonikidze. A.A. and Sulakvelidze, G.K.' TITLEt Characteristics of Coagulational Growth of Hailstones~ Associated with Changes in the Velocity of Vertical Streams with Altitude PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Seriya geofizicheskaya, 1960, No*4, PP-585-593 TEXT: Existing theories of precipitation from thick cumulus clouds-lead to certain results which are not confirmed by observa- .ti on. Thus, for example, in order to obtain hailstones having a radius of 2 to 3 cm, cloud thicknesses of 10 to 15 km are required (Ref.l) with constant upward current velocities of the order of 20 to 25 m/sec. The amount of precipitation from hail and shower clouds exceeds the store of moisture in these clouds by a factor of 5-10. These and other results are not confirmed in practice. Studies of cumulus and thick cumulus clouds carried out by the present authors have led to the following results: a) in cumulus and thick cumulus clouds one observes an Increase in the velocity of the upward currents with altitude until a certain maximum value Card 1/4 Characteristics of Coagulational with Changes in the Velocity of 82704 s/o49/6o/ooo/oo4/oo9/oi8 F.032/E514 Growth of Hailstones Associated Vertical Streams with Altitude is reached. Thereafter the velocity begins to decrease. The maximum value of the upward current velocity in developing thick cumulus and storm clouds does not exceed 27 m/sec according to the data obtained in eighteen experiments. The mean maximum velocity is of the order 0f ~-8 m/sec (Fig.1). A similar distribution of upward current velocities with altitude is also observed in cumulus clouds. The magnitude of the average maximum velocity in cumulus clouds was found to be 3-4 m/sec (average of 40 experiments). Measurements .-showed tha't the mean level of maximum velocities for the above ,types of clouds over the Alazanskaya plane and in the region of El'brus is at 2500-3500 m above the EarthOs surface, ioe. in the middle or upper parts of the cloud. b) Microphysical studies showed that in the lower part of a cloud, most of the droplets have radii of 6-10 IL, and the number of particles per cubic centimeter lies between 20 and 1500. The mean liquid water content does not exceed 10-9 g/cm3. Large droplets having a radius of 40-60 ji are also found in the lower part of a cloud. In the middle and the upper parts of a thick cumulus cloud located above the zone of Card 2/4 82704 S/049/60/000/004/009/018 E032/E514 Characteristics of Coagulational Growth of Hailstones Associated with Changes in the Velocity ryf Vertical Streams with Altitude maximum vertical velocities, the dimensions of isolated droplets reach 400 - 600 )1 and the liquid water content about 2 x 10---' g/cm (data from ten experiments). The accuracy of these measurements was entimatod to be about 20 - 30%- c) Radar studies of hail and shower _precipitation showed that the precipitation can continue to appear from a single focus for 10 to 20 minutes. Thus, the formation and precipitation of showers and hall Is not a prolonged and continuous process. These results are used in the present paper to set up a theory of coagulational growth of cloud droplets forming showers and hailatonoa. It is shown that the accumulation of large amounts of water in a cloud takes place as a result of a reduction inthe ,velocity of upward currents towards the upper part of a cloud. Thus, favourable conditions are produced for the droplets to come to rest and increase their size. These droplets then grow by coagulation with the-smaller drops coming up with the upward stream and thus increase the liquid water content of the upper part of the cloud. Using this scheme It is possible to predict the appearance of hail, the finite dimensions of hailstones and the amount of precipitation. Card 3/4 82704 s/o4q/6o/ooo/oo4/o.pq/oi8 E032/E514 Characteristics of Coagulational Growth of Hailstones Associated with Changes in the Velocity of Vertical Streams with Altitude The most effective weapon in the fight against hail at the present time is the continuous crystallization of the supercooled part of the cloud. It is, therefore, important to develop studies of micrdacopic parameters of thick cumulus clouds so that hail centres can be discovered and neutralized. There are 5 figures, 3 tables and 3 references: 1 Soviet, 1 a Russian translation from English and I English. ASSOCIATION: Akademiya nauk SSSR El'brusskaya ekspeditsiya IPQ (Academy of Sciences USSR, El0brus Expedition of the Institute of Applied GeophysIcs)j SUBMITTED: February 25, 1959 Card 4/4 S/03 61/000/001/015/017 B1 05YB2o6 AUTHORS: Sulakvelidze, G. K., Professor, Lapcheva, V. F. TITLE: Research in the field of the physics of the atmosphere PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, no. 1, 1961, 115-116 TEXT: In connection with the 25th anniversary of the Kabardino- Balkarskoye otdeleniye (Kabardino-Balkarskaya Branch) of the Institut prikladnoy geofiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Applied Geophysics of the Academy of Sciences USSR)q the former Ellbrusakaya ekspeditsiya (Ellbrus Expedition)p a Scientific Meeting was held at Nallchik from September 26 to 30, 1960. The region of the El'brus is described as being the best place in the Soviet Union for scientific high-mountain research. Studies started here by S. I. Vavilov were interrupted by the war and developed in a big way under the direction of Ye. K. Fedorov in the period 1948 to 1954. G. K. Sulakvelidze, Chief of the Branch, characterized the scientific achievements of the last ten years. It was possible to find an explanation for the intensity variations of the green line of luminescence of the night sky by studying the optical Card 1/3 S/030/61/000/001/015/017 Research in the field of the B105/B2o6 properties of the atmosphere on the slopes of the Ellbrus. Some conclusions on the structure of the upper atmospheric layera were oonfirmed through research by means of artificial satellites and cosmic rockets (report by I. A. Khvostikov). S. F. Rodionov reported that the effect of the anomalous transparency of the atmosphere in the ultraviolet range of the spectrum was discovered and explained in 1936-1937 by studies made under his supervision. The transparency of clouds and fog was also studied. S. F. Rodionov is of the opinion that a new branch of science, Soviet high-mountain optics, may be said to have been created. Further reports were delivered by: Ye. I. Bocharov on studies of the visible part of the spectrum which is weakened by clouds and fog; L. N. Gutman on problems of local meteorological processes. The new theory on the formation of hail, developed after the war, was also explained. N. Sh. Bibilashvili clarified the law of the distribution of the velocity of rising currents in a cloud. On the basis of experimental material, the theory of the forming of sudden downpours and hail was established permitting the proposal of new methods fo-Z. affecting the processes vhich take place in the cloud. L. M. Levin established the value of the coefficient of the capture of drops as a Card 2/3 S/030/61/000/001/015/017 Research in the field of the ... B105/B206 function of their radius and the velocity of the accumulating flow, and elaborated the theory of the "traps" of cloud drops. The study of snow cover and the dynamics of avalanches made it possible for V. S. Chitadze to establish the standards for avalanche-proteotive constructions. K. S. Shifrin reported on the use of calculations of artificial effects on supercooled clouds. N. V. Krasnogorskaya reported on the study of atmospheric electricity in the Ellbrus region. N. N. Sirotinin and A. Z. Kolchinskaya reported on the investigation of the mountain sick- ness, anoxia under high-mountain conditions as well as treatment methods by high-mountain climate. Symposia on atmospheric optics, crystalliza- tion processes, and physics of cloud and rain were held during the meeting. A comprehensive discussion under participation of scientists from Moscow, Leningrad, and Tbilisi permitted a critical consideration of the results obtained, the proposal of recommendations for further studies as well as their coordination. Card 3/3 s/169/62/ooo/oo8/052/090 E202/E192 AUTHORS: Bibilashvili, N.Sh., Zaytseva, A.M., Kuz1minj Ye-A-v La c I I Ordzhonikidze, A.M., and Sulakvelidze, G.K. TITLE: Theory of the formation of large drop fractions in the heavy radial cumulo-nimbus clouds, and factors affecting these prpeesses PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofii;ika, no.8, 1962, 80, abstract,8 B 5,50. (In the collection: IfIssled. oblakov, osadkov i grozov*ogo elektrichestvall (*Studies of clouds, precipitations and thunderstorm electricity') M., AN SSSR, 1961, 3-~6). TEXT: Using observational data from the strato-cumulus, cumulus and heavy cumulus clouds in the yeari 1956-1958 in Trans V/ Caucasus and Caucasus, the growth of clouds' droplets was calculated according to the method of Bouen and Kiryukhin, in terms of the gravitational coagulation, assuming linear increase of the anabatic velocity w, with respect to the height z. Card 1/4 Theory of the formation of large s/169/62/000/008/052/090 E202/EI92 As a result of these calculations it was established that with the' greater velocities of the vertical streams the drop does almost cease to grow during the anabatic branch of the trajectory. The droplets are retained in the upper part of the cloud, where the velocities are small and the principal growth of the droplets or hailstones occurs prior to reaching the upper portion*of the cloud. With the aqueous exchange of 10-6 g/cm3, and the coefficient of catchment of 0.85, the position of the apex of the trajectory depends principally an the height zl, at which w = w max and the degree of decrease of w with height at which z > zl. With the velocity of the anabatic stream w max greater than the velocity attained by the falling droplet with a radius of 2-5 mm of the v cr' a chain reaction is started which leads to the accumulation of a 'large quantity of moisture in the upper part of The cloud and to the appearance of intensive showers. A cloud with w max 4~v cr gives only a very short-duration and weak shower. Card 2/4 Theory of the formation of s/169/62/000/008/052/090 E202/EI92 In the case when the temperature of the cloud's-top is.lower than the temperature of natural crystallisation, hail-is,formed-in the cloud and the siZe 'of the falling hail particles is determined by the relation: 2 . I , R max (z) f (0), where V(z) and p(O) are air densities. at levels z and y of the Earth's surface. The growtip 'of hail to the size R ^-2.4 cm at w max S:tlo - 20 m/sec occurs substantially above the level wmax* at the beginning of the katabatic branch of hail trajectory. The time necessary.for the growth qf hailstones-to the above dimensions depinds chiefly on the value of w max and varies within the interval"Of 20 - 70 min. The terminal dimensions of hailstone Ia deperid very little on the vertical thickness of the cloudt and aro determined chiefly by the moisture content of the air-masses entering &.the cloud, the height of the zero isotherm, the value and the stability of w Max , and also by the ~relocity gradient of the vertical streams along their height. Card 3/4 Theory of the formation of large ... s/169/62/ooo/oo8/052/090 E202/EI92 Taking into consideration in the calculations the last mentioned, leads to'a conclusion that the accumulation of large amounts of droplet water and hail takes place in the zone before the top of the cloud, which explains the high intensity and short duration of the showery precipitates and hail. The pressure of the large droplet fraction in the upper part of the cloud lowers the value of the anabatic velocity of the stream down to vcro and the corresponding quantity of water holding may be calculated from the formula: q = M (w 2 - V2 2gz max cr where m - the mass of air in a unit volume. The action on the upper part of the growing heavy cumulus with w max > vcr' with surface active or hygroscopic agents does not give a positive effect. Prevention or even weakening the effect of a hail is possible only by full crystalli a'ation of the supercooled fraction of the liquid droplets entering'the upper part of the cloud, 4-10 kg of reagent are required to destroy the hail centre. Card 4/4 7Abstractor's notet Complete translation'-~ 373-2 S/16.9/62/000/004/028/103 _D228/D5O2 AUTHORS: Bartishvili, G. S., Biblashvili, N. Sh., Zaytseva, A. M., Laocheva,.V... P., Ordzhonikidze, A. A. and Sulakveri'dzze, G. K. TITLE: The :,rowth of drops and hailstones in thick cumulus q54d with allowance for the change in the velocity of vertical currents with height and the physical ba- ses of the effect on hail processes PE'RIODICAL: Ref"erativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 4, 1962, 1C,1, ab- stract 4B134 (V sb. Piz. oblakov i osadkov, v. 2 (5), M., AN SSSR, 1961, 146-148) TBXT: 'In the article a method is given for calculating the growth of cloud drops and hail particles at the expense of coagulation processes, and the influence of the character of the change in the 01 - velocity of ascending currents on the growth of cloud particles is investigated. The question of calculating the water content o -f -thick cu~iulus cloud and the amount of precipitation is considered; Card 1/ 4 S/169/62/000/004/02a/103 The growth of drops ... D228/D302 f the effects on hail processes are also Illu- -the physical bases o.L L minated. The results, accumulated during tne study of" mass convec- tive clouds on the -',_IIbrus and the Alazani expeditions of 1954-1959 are used as the original experimental material. in conclusioi-I the following deductions are formulated: The accumulation of large ~..a- ter reserves in a cloud in licuid or solid phases occurs as a re- sult of the decreasin~7 velocity -of ascending currents alti- tude. This creates. favorable conditions for the coagulation growth of the largest drops or of soft hail at the expense of t"'Ie fj"j-_ drop liquid fraction, entering. from below. A Iliocking-layer" in which a chain reaction in the watery cloud, or a considerable growth of -hail particles, occurs, is formed in the zone of :,,--xi- on mum vertical-current velocity. On the whole the hailstone s depend on the presence in the cloud's middle Dart off stabl,_a and "on (not less than 30 - 90 min) vertical curren-us i-.,ith spee's ro g e d -a p of 10 - 25 m/sec, as well as an the height of th-c- zerofsoth~~-rm, and-'not on the thickness and the water content on -.he c1oud'E5 lov.,or If the zero isotherm is situated at the level Of iM[LXi,-UM VOr- ,:,.__"~ical velocities, or below this level, tile hailstone sizes are Card 2/4 S/169/62/000/004/023/103 The growth of drops ... D228/D302 largely governed by the vertical flow magnitude.. If the zero iso- therm is located well above the maximum velocity level, the hail- stone dimensions are determined by the velocity magnitude at the zero isotherm level. The radius of a falling hailstone satisfies the following disparity, which is one of the criteria -for the likelihood of hail fall: 2w 2P R< 0 z PO where W0 is the asq~ending current velocity, po is the air density at a standard Dressure, and p. is the air density at a set heigh-U. The ascending current velocity also determines the water content of a cloud's upper part, which may reach 20 g/m3 at the beginning 0 of precipitation. The amount of precipitation from intra-mass cu- X mulus clouds depends, too, on the ascending current velocity. Hail -Drocesses cannot be averted by the episodic effect of hygroscopic Card 3/4 S11 69/62/0j0/004/028/1 03 The growth of drops D228/D302 or other substances, which accelerate the gravit-ational coa,-:,ula- tuion of drops, upon the upper part of a thick cumulus water-drop cloud. However, the continuous action on the cloud's lower part may be an effective ipeans of combating hail in consequence of the "washing out" of the lower part and the coarsening of the nucl at its summit. The episodic effect of crystallizing substances on the supercooled part of thick cumulus cloud can lead to the artifi- cial development of hail. In the authors' opinion the most effec- tive way of preventing hail is the 'Lull crystallization of the cloud's supercooled part. Questions of the study of the milcrosiruc- tural cloud parameters that are necessary for the advanced detection of hail foci are most pressing at the present time. Questions o-'L* the method of introducing active matter into a cloud and of the search.for new reagents are also important. /-Abstracter,s note: complete translation.2 Card 4/4 GLUSHKOVA, N.I.v* HEVA V.~F. Forecasting showers and hail forming in air-mass cu=lUB congestUB cluds.' Trudy Vysoiogor. geofiz. inst, AN SSSR.2:195-198 161. (MIRA 14:12) (Precipitation (Meteorology)) YEF.IMOII., V-ye.; LA.PCHE-VA,-Y,.Y.,.-;--$ULAKVELIDZE, G.K. Radar method for determining the seats of origin of hails. Meteor. i gidrol. no.10:10-14 0 163. (MIRA 16:11) 1. Vysokogornyy geofizicheskiy institut. -~-'L_22990-66 BW n1GW "J -(I)/I?cc -AR6000800 'ACC NR; SOURCE CODE: UR/0169/65/000/009/BO17/BOIS ~'SOURCE: Zh Ref. Geofizika, Abs.AB163 MMORz lkcheva~ V., F.; Sulakvelidze, G. K. ::5 ~.-.TITIX'.- Radar method for determining the size an d don tr _ar~Uc_les in ce _ptjo _pf jjaj I p 6a~cloud and the form of precipita ion which will reach the earth when melting of the lbail*is -taken -into account p -ta. 0 CITED-SOURCE: Tr. Zakavkazsk. n. idrometeorol.- in vyp. 16(22), 1964, 99 1 6. 70PIC TAGS::~~ radio echo, meteorologic ra dar, atmospheric precipitation, hail p -TRANGLATICN:-------Ip---jqVerii~pnts~--condOcted--in-the---mountainous-rej Wns- of -_tbe_Kabardino-o Dan- X. f- k --the-appearance-of-ha I d a~tlou -was--d rmine m _t e power- 0 ars, _aya-~ASI ete e- reflected-s gnal:and the: temperature:'at the level of the-vpper boundary of the t h radio. echo~ - On day's with bail the altitude of the zero isotherm was 0.6-1.1 km a- bbve the. surface- -of tbe~.earth. :7berefore, melting of the hail was insignificant during the precipitation. The experimental data were used,as a basis for selecting boundar-I --values- for Ahe radar reflectivitv n= Cv_for:various forns of precipita- ah-A---m6d' at precipitation are observed--when mkl*107 cm- re li6tion tion 551.501.811