SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LADYGINA, G.M. - LADYZHENSKAYA, K.I.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
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• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

TKOMITKOV, 7 f 71-1
Ficri ! cs, idy on I-A Ka' r.~.v OU, ,s -a Ili ver b-- -'n lr,.,6y
Fc-~-m. bi c'-, 163.
I k. Li

LADYGINA G.M.; L--'-q'!NOIIA, H.P.
I - 1- 11
Study cf the bioxa2s in Artera-isia mhcdant~va Irmpr. In "he P&=Lrz.
Trudy Pam. biol. sta. 1081-188 163. (MIRA 17:10)

LUMINA I.Iq. - ANDSHIN, G.14.
Some charaeteriatics of the distribution of rubidium, thallium,, and
bromine in the process of the formation of potassium salt deposits.
Geol, i geofiz, no.3:61+-71+ 162. (IMRA 15:7)
1. Institut geolo&i3*. i Cibfiziki Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN WSH.
(Potassium salts)

Wzi
11- M"I
AANI,
Ag::6
PAR,
ta~
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u1 1,
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Coony USSR
CATFURY
ABS. JOUR. KhBiol, NO. 1111~9~ Nn' 30090
Y
AMIN011 Rubin, B. A.,
iY3T Academy of Sci~W~es USSR
T I TL-," The Nature of the Effect of Strepton-i5rcin on the
Dcveloi:~ment of Barley Sprouts
ORIG. PJB. lz.,.,. AN SSSR. Ser. biol., 1957,'No 3? 352-356
[ABSIRACT Streptornycin does not. destroy the formation of the
plastid apparatus of the cell In barley; the leukoplasts of
the leaves and roots of the plants treated with
streptomycin are no different in Aze or shape from the
controls; under its Influence the diameter of the nuclei
in the leaves decreases by 5-10% compared with the
controls, and in the root cells, by 25-357o; in the cells
of the coleophyl. The nucleolas under the influence of
streptomycin, and later the whole nucleus also, become
black, and on the 15th day of development the sprouts are
Card- 1/2

RUBIN. B.A*;' LADTGINk, K.Te.
Relation'.of-f'~r-roporphyrias to magnesium porttqrines (with summar7
in Snglishl , -Biokhimiia 22 no.6:9"90 N-D 157. (KIM 11:2)
1. lustitut biokhimii im. A-N.Bakha Akademii nauk SSSR. Moskva.
(C14MOPULL, metabolism,
.eff. of streptouWain (RUB))
(STBAWTOKYGIN' effeets,
on chlorophyll m9tab. (Rus))

Z,q,D V //;/A 1/ ///72, Y6"
AUTHORS: Ladygina, M. Ye.p and Rubin, B. A. 20-3-30/46
TITLE: On the Effect Produced by the Toxin of Botrytis Cinerea
upon the Cytoohromoxidasa of Cabbage ( eyetvii toksina
Botrytis cinerea na tsitokhromoksidazu kaputy).
PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 116, Vr 3, pp. 459-462 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The most important r8le of the chromoxitase in the
respiration of vegetal organisms is generally acknowledged
at present. The biological importanced this fermentt how-
ever, remains unclear in many respects. The distinctly marked
lability and variability under the influence of variows
conditions and factors form one of the reasons of this lack
of clearness. The cytochromoxidase is contained not only
in young, but also in ripe tissues in which case its activity
decreases with the aging of the organism. Amongst others
it would be important to clarify how far the pathogenous
micro-organisms act upon this activity. Moreover this
question is of interest because the oxidation processes will
play an important r8le in the phenomena of resitivity. The
present treatise is devoted to the problem of displacaments
of activit7 in the action of cytochromoxitase which are
Card 1/4

On the Effect Produced by the Toxin of Bo
Upon the z2iaua-~~
CytOchrOMOxidase Of Cabbage 8 Cineres, 20-3-30146
Produced by infection. Two species of Cabbage served as
experimental object. Nr 1: - premature and unfit
Tht activ er for storage,
as well as the "Amiag #'-Species which is late and resistant.
itY of the said ferment was determined by t~e
Wartburg- apparatus for the absorption of Oxygen and by
the spectrophotometer SF-4 according to Webster. In the first
tests the effect Of toxin of th~ fungust- referred to in the
titley on various species of cabbage by means of the vacuum
infiltration method was studied. In the case of the PlAmager"
Species a very intensive increase of activity of the
Chromoxidase (3-5 times) has taken placep whereas species Nr 1
suffered a decrease of activity of almost 50 % after a 22
hours action of toxin. The influence of a direct infection
was studied in the f
Similar to the previ ollowing tests- Variations of activity
ous ones have taken place. This is caused
by the different grade of resistence of the two species.
Bound tissues of the cabbage Plants of the two species show
a rather similar activity of the cytochromoxidase. The
Card 2/4 differences occur as a,direct consequence of the intervention
On the Effect Produced by the Toxin of Botrytis Cinerea 20-3-30/46
Upon the Cytochromoxidase of Cabbage
of the parasite. The resitivitY was also expressed by the
extent of the necrosis spots round the infected spot on the
leafs of the two species: With species Nr 1 it was*large,
whereas in the case of "Amager" it was only as large as the
infected spot itself. Towards the end of the storage period
the activity of the chromoxidase decreases also in the case
of "Amager". At that time the activity of the ferment of
both species was equal. The causes for the character of
reaction of one and the same fermentative system on species
of plants of different resistivity remain unclear so far.
Special tests with isolated and purified chromoxidase
preparation (according to Millerd, a.o.) have shown that
it does not exercise any inhibiting effect on the toxin.
The above observations show that the influence of toxin on
Botrytis cineres, is in first line due to the reaction of this
factor on the protoplasm of the living cell. Similar
conclusions could be drawn at the study of fungus Phytophtora
infestans on potatoes. Consequently the influence of toxin
on cytrochromoxitase is not clear. It is determined by the
chemical physiological pecularities of the protoplast of
Card 3/4

On the Effect Produced by the Toxin of Botrytis Cinerea 20-3-30/46
Upon the Cytochromoxidase of Cabbage
which depends the grade of constancy and stability of the
ferment against the products of the living activity of the
fungus. There are 1 figures, 2 tables and 8 references,
6 of which are Slavic.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of biochemistry imeni A.N. Bakh of the AN USSR
(Institut biokhimii im. A. N. Bakha Akademii nauk SSSR)
PRESENTED: June 20, 1957, by A. I. Oparin , Academician
SUBMITTED: June 10, 1957
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 4/4

-17(4),30(1)
AUTHORS: 13. A. T.P_:I-.- F~
Rub."n
L Y. SO 2 4 9 "6 2
,
TITLE-. Tlic~
W. ya y:; 11- -C y nn.,
FMIODICAL,~ P- ad ~!T, SS ME 1 V-~ 4
C, 66
9
IJSSR.~
ABSTRAM The
~-i c~v~pf-vmy~~'7-- la vi-ith
21
J-~;~ t is 1
,
r ~-a n g h,7-
:t' y he
s uP2 T,~ s .1 . It 1 -1 iz t d e t mi, v E- I. t-, P. a ', -.1 y:,f tb-~i 1--n-tex-

gj:r~_- ;7rla
tho~
:.h,? (!0.7,rrs~ :)I' vihi~7h the,

zqt~-,~-w-.q'-j -Tl
re tmimit-d ~,v 4-:)-ns :~-O
aoma rn~~.--tals k`r:~n and manganesc- iiomp:iunds, Fizis 3.`.r.De

streptomyl%in ty th,-- p.'.,3r4, t M,' na s i. h e ... -~J,
t ibJ' tion
,
nf the
rowth 7), ft
,
g
was -,vat .-ilr-"--u:~-n-?e~! the cxiclat~lve -vn:c.-esees.
B a 7, 7 G y -1 i r g nof thtv tyrf- ar~,' su-,~".,ixvers of
Card 113 the Ryad.Q~.- ty~pe t~) R,?fb weye

The Effect of Streptomy-lin on the Gzeenjr.~~,~f Seedll.ngs SOV ,/20- 124-5-50/62
for inveetigatirna. MnSr, PH ') fr,5 01) was '1~ed as
4' `,' ~'
souroG, and K-Fe Utraac-etate (.3.6 mg/1) aa
irOD 8011T'e. It MAY I,- SPe-11, fTOM the data, :,p table 1 thElt
manganese and ircn eliminate the inhl'udting effpct c,f
streptomycin cn the --ytr-ohr--me oxidass. !??In sho-wed ar
espee'ally qt-ro--qg effe.-:t. MamSp.m.ese acted in the same Va3~ zr-
the polyphcir.'ll oxidase -~f the surS'A.3iv?r (Table 2). As may be
seen from table 3 the synthesal's pcw~::T of chloxcphyll -~f_the--
plants was widely r;:stcred ',.,y 1.91r." and -aspeciially by Fe
Thus, the .4-ntcrrelatior, the d1splacem-nts of thr-
a,lt %rity .f oxjdas~~ -P-rzi, -.inde Of
(which take pa-rt in elti--it-7n tr6rsit~on) :~n thE -lne h-and, and
the changes of th~? pow~-r of plant t:-- Synthealze
chlorophyl-~, on the -A.her, was agaln ~3-~nf liu&d. Mlxu-~vsr~ --"t
was '-hat
-ne -):P the members ip the ~;hqin
Of r~jllj_~~27;phyll syn the v 1s3 j P rC~Tirlel't rri a r:)rmal
Pansti:)-.1-ing of the f--TW~11te -)f thin!. c3n2lading stage ~f czidatic-n.
This may be the stage of th~-- t-ansf,)rmatirn of .r2tc-
(affil.'.aticy. of phytel t,,)
th6 parphyr-l.r. nuc,!~via), In c-ricr t.,; deti~:rm-i_nv this -fait the
authcr-5 z;bse-rved -the flucres,%erv-e sr_e-:t:ra- of r-hiorophyll. in
Card 2/3 liviner 'L-) P,-Jl 5. A. A. K:rasno-!sJ--,v and

The Eff eut of Strel nvz) -~oc- o f o,*7,?~t:*.,~,.-r
g'3 S oil/? 2 4 - 5 - 78 /62
M . Br a f.: r, -3 a 3 r, i a
:1 2~c~ S
served aa r-x -15
p. p t h k~ gh t s h a
dai~r rTa",!-~ it nay
11 11 ~
f + .-h I h y
)11-, Irl'. asta~,~c: -a4- h a-a-~-lul%-! -o.' tt, a may. ~mu!n
a -~ '717"~') -tiv, ~..s r-~--13 r. 11-r? A- 3 :-.rved 2n---v I nfElat.
Lr~-ves 2r, ln-~ I,-) flh~ appa-at--,~' due
ASSOCIATIONt Ital-1ta-4~ l'
-ate - f E':.- + y
~~f qw' L- -J'Jejjl~
PRESENTED., '-v
SUBMITTED: '49.~9
Card 3/,

LADYGINA, M. Ye., Cand Biol Sci (diss) "Nature of the action of strep-
tomycin on green plants-" Moscow, 1960. 24 pp with graphs; (Moscow State
,Univ im Lomonosov, Inst of Biochemistry im A. N. Bakh of the Academy of
Sciences USSR); 130 copies; price not given; (KL, 17-60, 147)

LADYGINA. M. '-'E. , '7-TSIKHOVSKAIA, YEE. V., IVANCVA, T. I.I., and
AKSENOVA, V. A. (U-SSR)
"The Nature of the Toxic Action of Botnrtis cinerea."
Report presented at the 5th International Bioc:hemi7try Congress,
Moscow, 10-16 Aug 1061

RUBIN B.A.% LADYGINA) M.Ye.
Effect of streptonikein on oxidative processes in barley sprouts.
Biokhimiia 25 no.4;617-623 JI-Ag 160. (MIRA 13:11)
1. Institute of Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.,
Moscow.
(STREPTOMIN) (PLANTS EMCT OF ANTIBIOTIGS 011)
(PLANTS-RESPIRATION~

RUBIN$ B.A. (Moskva); LADYGINA, M.Ye. (Moskva); RUBIN., A.B. (Moskva)
.,Z---- - ---
Fifth International RLochemical Congress. Agrobiologiia m.2:
304-313 Hr-Ap 162 jBiochemistry-Gongresses) (141RA 15:4)

RUBIN, B.A.: J D G JII~NWA Ladygina,, M. Ye. 1
I __U
I ~4~- -
Nature of the action of sow antibiotics upon higher pl&nts.
Analele biol 16 no.2:50-69 Mr-Ap 162.
-).6

-IADYGINA, M.Ye.; RUBIN, -B.A.
Effect of streptomycin on the oxidation-raduction transformations
of iron. Biokhimiia 27 no.2:322-326 Mr-Ap 162. (KIRA 15:8)
1. Institute of Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.
Moscow.
(PLANTS, EFFECT OF ANTIBIOTICS ON) (IRON)
(OXIDATION-REDUCTION REACTION)

LADYGINA,.-M.Ye.
Toxic effect of the fraction of organic aci4s synthesized
by Botrytis eimroa. Dokl* AN SSSR 147 no,2:499-501
N 162. (MIRA 15: 11)
1. Predstavleno akademikom A.I. Oparinym.
(Botrytis)
(Plants, Effect of poisoo
(Acids, Organic) .p on)

RUBIN, B.A.; LADYGINA, M.Ye.
Oxidative phosphorylation and the imaunity of cabbage to
Botry-tis cinerea. Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no-4:957-959 D 163.
(MIRA 17:1)
1. Institut biokbimii im. A.N. Bakha AN SSSR i Moskovskiy
gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. IDmonosova. Predstav-
leno akademikom Aj. Oparinym.

RIJBI N 7 B.A.; LADYG1.N.A, M.Y5-,-
J*chanisms of the action of' the tozin Botrytis ciner9a.
Agrobiologiia no. 3:443-455 My-Je '64. (MMA 17-7)
1. Moskovskiy gosudari3tvennyy univqrsitet imeni Lomonosova,

AKSARIRL, N.M., doteent; LADYGINA,,_A.Z,,
Development of children's speech in kindergartens and children's
homes. Pedlatrila no,3:10-26 MY-Ja 154. (KLRA 8:1)
1. 12 kafedry padiatrii (zaveduyushchiy - professor G.N.Sparanakiy)
TSentrallnogo Instituta uaovershenstvovaniya vrachey Ministerstva
zdravookhraneniya SSSR (direktor Lebedeva)
(OBILMN-LANGUAGE)

LOTONA, N.F.
- `pr~b Isms In child rearing In the second and third year of life.
Vop.okh.mt. I det. 4 no.4:77-81 Jl-Ag '59. (MIRA 12:12)
1. 1z Imfedry- pediatrii (rukovoditell - prof. G.N. Speranski3r) TSent-
rallnogo institute, usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (dir. - V.P. lebodeva).
(CHILDMM--CM AND HYGIM)

ASKARINA, N~M.; KISflAKCFVSD-YA-, M,N,~ L-ADYG."'VIA, N,F,I~ FYGES, N~R~;
SHCHUMBOV: N.M.p pr..%,f7- i-F.*,,, aZ;IK llvl~ rs.,3.
(Developmeri-c and jpbx~.,ngilT-,g -f -~to ti.1.3 fyo~a W17"It
three years age! i v - ni-I tart,e rebanka ot rc;zn-
denlia dv tr-.-~ 1. -1pt. M% -tlro~z eshchen- e.. 1065. 182 p.
(MURA I.&I.:)

1. LADYGIN13, N~ M.
2, USSR (600)
Mice
7, Seasonal changes of reaction in domestic micep Mus Musculus L., under the influence
-of temperature. Zool. zhur. 31,, No. 5j. 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress. JanuarY -1953. Unclassified.

- l(ALABU?'HOV,- N.- I.- ; 14,
Mice
Emergence of ecological and physiological characteristics of mammals under the influence
of external surroundings. Zool.zhur. 32, No. 2, 1953.
Monthly List of Russian Accession , Library of Congress,.j3w 1953. Unclassified.

LADYGINA-, N. M.
"Seasonal and Geographic Changes in the Ecologicopirjsiological Characteristics
of House-~ace in Relation to Present Conditions." Cand Biol Sci, Kharlkov State U
imeni A. M. Gorkd S i-1'es Inst of Biology, Deept of Ecology, Khar1kov, 1954.
(EL, No 1, Jan 55f; c -
Survey of scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higber
Educational Institutions (13)
SO: Sum. No 598, 29 Jul 55

USSEI/Zooparasitology 6 Helminths& G-2
Abs J-)ur Ref Zhur - Biol., No 10, 1958, 434o5
Author dyg~MIIIG~M'
Inst
Title Effect of Temperature and Humidity on Stem Nematodes of
Potatoes and Onions.
Orig Pub : Uch. zap* Kharkovsk. un-t, 1957, 84, Tr. N.-i. in-ta
biolo i biol. fak., 27, lol-ll4.
Abstract : It was established that under laboratory conditions the
temperature limit for survival of Ditylenchus destructor
and Do allii is 20-280 or less, and the limits at the
hidi temperature and is 5-20 minutes ^- 47-520 (for potato
stem nemtode) and 50-550 (for onion stem nematode).
Plant infection is possible at temperature from 1 to 370;
it occurs most intensely at 15-200 in Do destructor and
at 7-170 in D. allii. The optimum temperature for repro-
duction and development of D. destructor is 20-270,
Card 1/2

01.
USSR / Zooparasitology. Parasitic "orns. Helainths of G
Plants.
__bs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 6, 1959, 24225.
T -,.r
Author : ina , V
Inst : Khark-o~vInl\=arsity; Sciantific Research Institute
!Yj
of Biology and Biological Faculty.
Title : Influence of the Oxygon Content in the &tornal
Enviroimnent on 5tem Nematoda and Hataroderidae.
Orig Pub: Uch. zap. Khar1kovsk. un-t, 1957, 90, Tr. N.-i.
in-ta biol. i biol. fak., 30, 257-261.
A-bstract: Yieterodera schachtii are the most sensitive to in-
sufficiency of 02. During exposure for 1 '-:our,
the slowing down of the motility of its larvae
began from saturation of water with 02 to 50%; on
the other hand, for stem Nematoda of onion and 7o-
tato, and invasion larvae of Heterodera radici6ola
0
r
a d V2
23

'USSR / zoop;= rasitology. Parasitic 'Ioras. Holi-Anths of
Plants.
Abs Tour: Ref Zhur Biol., No 6, 1959, 24225.
.4,bstract: the slowing down of motility started with 02
saturation of 7-6%. During 24-hour kr-,eping, the
inhibition of Heterodera schachtii began under at
75-70% of 02 saturation, and, at 35%, the motil-
ity oeased. The inhibition of invasion larvae of
Heterodera radicicola began at 15,,Oo of Op saturation.
The stem Nematoda slowed down the motil ,ty at 17.7%
02 saturation and ceased raotility at 6-1-fl. -- Ye. 13.
Tdlygina.
Card 2/2

L"YGIIIA, N.M. Dadyhina, N.M.]
*fect of temperature on the intensity of respiration of certain
phytoholminths. Dop.AH URSR no-.2:228-231 '60.- (MIRA 13:6)
1. Hauchno-isaledovatellaldy institut biologii Kharlkovskogo
goBudarstvennogo universiteta. Predstavleno akademikom AN IJ35H
O.P.Markevichem (O.P.Markevycheml.
(USPIRATION) (WORMS) (TM4MATIM~--PHSYIOLOGICAL VVICT)

MDYGI;a,&g~.
,,,. -A1-00- M
S,-mra methods of ecologlea.1 and physiological study of plant
halmintbs. Sbor. rab. po nemat. sallkhoz. rast. no. 5:91-113
,63. (MM 17:5)
1. Nlauchno-issledovatellskiy institut biojogii Kharlkovskogo
goaudarstvennogo universiteta, Kharlkov.

IADYGINA, N.M.
Effect of oat and sugar best root emanations on the emergence
of larvae from the cysts of oat and sugar beet nematodes.
Nauch. dokl. vys. shkoly; biol. nauki no.4tl7-19 164.
(KM 17:12)
1. Rakomendovana Nauahno-issledovatellskim inatitutom biologii
KharIkovskogo gosudarstvennogo univerBiteta im. A.M. GorIkogo.

UTZGENOVAt K.D.1 MEZINOVAp N.N.; _I~PYGINA, T.B. __
More about the diagnosis and treatment of sterility. Zdrav. Kazakh.
21 no. 4:27-30 161, (MIRA .14:4)
1. Iz kafedry akusherstva-ginekologii lechebnogo fakultteta (zavl. -
profeosor K.D. Utegenova) Kazakhokogo meditsinakogo inotituta.
(STERILITY)

,
JADYGlJtj.mj&,,,_,
Using pl7air-al therapy In a stomatological polvclinic. Stomatologiia
37 no.1:73 Ja--Y 158. (MIRA 11:3)
1. 1% stomatologicheskoy polikliniki No-15 imeni Mossovets (glavnyy
vrach T.D.Sharove)
(PHYSIUL THEMPY)

LADYGIRA , V.V.
Exhibition of foreigj geological maps in the Departmen' o-r neojoE7j.
I L - -
Vest. Mosk. u-n. Ser. L: Geol. 20 no.3:69 P*~-Je 165,
(HIM4 -18:7)

YAKHNINA, N.A.; LADYGINA, V.Ye.; VABANOVA, Yc-.A.; CHERNYSfiEVA, T,F.
Er.--irour~th~-i7eric- -----cher~chia coli -,-n uremat-ure children. Vop.
17-2
okh. m~t. i det, 8 no.7 i
1. 1z insti".iii,q enldem4olocri., i m4k-obiologil inen' N.F. G. 1e-,
.- I - i - Ura I
nedonu..
9hersirfkh I Tal-c-logii lzmv. Yo.(h, Nolyik~n?a)
Inst-ituta ped ia' ~ii ?,".Yp. SIA16p-mki.nj AMIT 3SE'H,

JADYGINA, Ye.Ya.
--- -- 1-- i - - - ..
Comparative morphological and anatomical study of raw
material from the medicinal species of digitalis. Apt.
delo 14 no.6:32-42 N-D 165. (MRA 18-12)
1. 1 Moskovskiy ordena Lanina meditsinskiy institut imeni
I.M.Sechenova. Submitted February 12, 1965-

kAdy G / A-., ii - k, / A~, &'
Category: USSR/G-.neral Division.
Methodology.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh. Biol., No 9,
General Problems - Philosophy.
A-1
10 May, 1957., 34832
Author : JA!~ygina-Kots N. 11
u_j. I .
Inst : not-j0'en- -
Title : Development of Image Forms in the Evolutionary Process of
. . Organisms
Orig Pub: Vopr. Filosofii, 1956., No 4, 94-103
Abstract: An outline of the concrete data concerning the development of in-aze
forms in the phylogenetic series of the animal world in the light
of the teachings of I. P. Pavlov. The data about invertebrates
is stated briefly and that about vertebrates in more detail (more
attention is given to mumal s, particularly the lower and higher
apes). He gives concrete expression to a series of philosophical
propositions related to the materialistic interpretation of the
origin of psychism, which ends in human consciousness as a quali-
tatively distinct form of image. In the exposition of the questions
of the progressive development of psychism from the first irritabi-
Card 1/3 -1-

Category: USSR/General Division. General Problems. Philosophy. A-1
Methodology.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh. Biol., No 9, 10 May 1957, 34832
lity to the complicated of unconditioned reflex and instinctive
activity, attention is turned to the significance in this process
of the internal and external conflicts axising in an organism
in the process of cbanOr its composition, or in the interaction
of j~axts of the organism, conflicts between the organism and its
environment, such as inner and interspecific reactions, etc. It
is noted that in adding to the phylogenetically older forms of be-
havior (elementary irritability, unconditioned and conditioned
relationships, analytic-synthetic activity, etc.), there arises
in the primates new, more complicated and variated forms of be-
havior (tentative-exploring., processing, constructive and mnsl-
ging), complicated adaptive relationships, including the presence
of thought. But only the primates possess the sense form of image,
bae&i on sensations, 1~aerceptions, representations and concrete
graphic thought. The qualitatively oriOnal thinking of man oper-
at-es with concepts and develops its aptitude for generall ion
Card 2/3 -2-

Category: USM/General Division. General Problems. Philosophy. A-1
Methodology.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh. Biol... Wo 9p 10 May, 1957~ 34832
and abstraction with the help of words. This qualitatively ori-
ginal behavior of Ymn arisesin the process of his formation, in
the process of collective worldng activityy combining such spe-
cific attributes as work, speech, and consciousness.
Card : 3/3 -3-

LADTGIAA-KQ!EiS,,-)Ia_dqzb4a.Nikolayevi~p;,.PGANOV. V.M., otv.red.;
SHWAKIN, F.I., otv.red.; ROGIRMIY, Ta*Tao# otv.red.;
-T , S.G.. red.izd-va; SWCHMO, G.N., tekhn.red.
LGanotructive and implement-using behavior in higher apes
(chimpanzees)] Konstruktivneia i orudiinsia doistallnost'
vysshikh obazlian (shimpan28). Moskva, Isd-vo Akad.nauk
SSSR. 1959. )98 p. (MIRA 13:1)
(Chimpanzees) (Animal intelligence)

LA.DYGINA,KOTS., N.N. (Moskvla)
SWficance of Charles Dandn's works for conparative psychology.
Vop, psikhol. 8 no.4:125-132 JI-Ag 162. (MIRA 16:1)
(Darwin, Charles Robert, 1809-1882)
(Psychology, Comparative)

LOrGINA-MTS, Nadezhda
New method of analysis of animal behavior under conditions of natural
envirommnto
Report to be submitted for the 16th International Zoology Congress
Washington., DOC*j 2047 Aug 63

r
LADYGINA-KOTS, N44ppkda_Nikolayevn8, doktor biol. nwj~ kl8b'~-1963);
- gm&Tow, Ye.V-.'-,'-o-t-v-.-r9d.; 140RA.F. I..A.1 red.
[Prerequisitws of human tbinking; imitative construction by
apes and children] Predposylki chelovecheBkogo myshlenila;
podrazhatellnoe konstruirovanie obezlianoi I det'mi. Mos)-va,
Nauka, 1965. 108 p. (MIRA 18:5)

I-APYGINA-KOTS, N.N.
Tool activity of apees and Une p-rotlem of an-Jnropogeny. Trudy
M01P. Otd. biol. 14:136-150 164. (FURA 13:4)
1. Gosudars-twennyy Darvinovskiy muzey, Moskva.

06.575-67 EWT (m) /94P(e) 1&rF (t)/FTI IJP(c) AT/~H/jD/JG
-ACC--NR-1 -KPWO-29816.CA) SOURCE CODE: UR/0363/66/002/008/1429/1433
AUTHOR: Meyerson, G. A.; Rakitskaya, Ye. M..'Bulgakov, V. N.*)Ladygo, A. S.
ORG: Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys (Moskovskiy institut stali i splavov)
_0 1111
TITLE: Investigation of the conditions for the preparation of niobium carbide and
niobitun carbonitride from niobium pentoxide
-4-1 _47 .
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Neorganicheskiye materialy, v. 2, no. 8, 1966, 1429-1433
TOPIC TAGS: niobium compound, carbide, nitride, nitrogen, ammonia
ABSTRACT: Preparation of NbC from Nb and NH3 was studied at 1200"-17000C for 1-8 hrs
and the preparation of NbNO 3CO 7 from NbO5,C, and N2 and from NbO5 and C in an NH3
atmosphere was studied at 16000117000C for 1-2 hrs. In general it was found that
higher temperatures and longer reaction. durations led to higher nitrogen content in th
niobium carbide product. The experimental data as well as the thermodynamic calcula-
tions show that above 16200C the NbC with less than 0.1% oxygen can be prepared from
niobium oxide in an NH3 atmosphere. The experimental data and the thermodynamic calcu
lations also show that niobium carboniti-ide with as little as 0.01% oxygen content can
be prepared from niobium oxide, carbon, and ammonia. In general, the formation of
nitrides and carbonitrides in NH3 atmosphere was faster than in the N2 atmosphere.
This is explained in terms of the high reactivity of nitrogen atoms readily generated
Card

L o6575-67
ACC NR, AP6029816
on oxide surfaces by the dissociation of ammonia. Orig. art. has: 3 figures and 7
formulas.
SUB-CODE: 07/ SUBM DATE: 13Oct65/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REF: 005

FRIDRIKHSEN, V.K,., inzh.; S0110LOVA, Z.N,, inzh,,, Prininali uchastiye:
SOKOLOV, Ye.V., inzh,, BULAT, S,'L,,, inzh., TANITI, R,V., inzh.,
KURBATOV, G.A,, tekhzdk~ BUEI-OVA , T.D., tekh~ik-- LADYKA, Y,.A,,
laborant
Rolls on a semicontinuous hot rolling strip mill. Stall 22
no.9:817-821 S 162. (MIRA 15:11)
(Rolls (Iron mills))

LADYKIt, Stanislaw
British shipping in the contemporary capitalist world.
Gosp morska no.8.-5-4.3 163.

CIR;R4KOl:', TESTERO
TA, N
Search of' P~.ctcns wl*-~-. Em enerF-, cr
sources of cosmlc radlu-frequen~-y radiation.
inst. 26:11F.-14--,

LADYNIN, A.V.
Processing gravimetric observations by the approximative method
with the introduction of a correction for the zero point based
on the curvilinear law. Geofiz. razved. no.5:39-45 '61.
(MM 15:3)
(Caspian Sea--Gravity prospecting) (Volga Delta--Gravity prospecting)

IAD711-1N, A.V.
.-I --. - - p 1. 1- -.... .-
Somq I.Tob.'sm& of the calculation of ammahaa ti Bo~guar --edi;cticn
with var~.,A-ng darv.,-itly of topographic marses. d
165. (MURA 18:9)
1. Inst.--tu-1, geol,)gii i gnofizlk~- Sibirs~ogr- otdolenij-a AN S&S-h. Nvv--
eibirek.

L 34654-66 EWT(1) GW
ACC NRt !Y(;6~4782 SOURCE CODE: UR70210766/Obff~
AIMWR:~ LadYnin. Ag V
M. G.- Institute of Geolorry arxl Geophysics. Sl~,rian Department, AN SSSR, Novosibirsk
(Institut geologii i geofiziJd Sibirskogo otdolordya AN SSSR)
I V
TITLE: a in the Graaf-Elunter rodnetion w-A the isostatio
state of the earth's crast TransWtalia
I V
SOURC-2: Geologiya i geofizift, noe 3, 1966, 123-120
TOPIC TAGSi seismicity, tectonics, gravitation effect, earth gravity, geodesy
ABSZWTt Graaf-Mmter anomalies were used in determining the degree of isootAtic
compensationin Transbay1mlia and the Clabeykelia areas. This paper describer- their
r"e to seismicity and sow characteristics of tectonic developmnt. It in
noted that tho territor7 of TrawbaykLlia for the most part Is in equilibrium, but In
CisbaAmlia io essentially uncompensated, a region of develoj=nt of Cenozoic depres.
slows. -On tho basis of different xanifostAtions of Henosois and Cenowic depressions
In the Grmt-lbafter and Bourguer amon1los the authors bmv proposed a model of devem
lopsent of d"woselow and indicated tbo) r*2* of laoststle foroes In this process.
The author thinks Ka V- Bo"IBM. Go I andrm_Z. MOM for valuable
"' ANMM_=
I*Mvkxo Oru"s art@ has: 6 floweso igns 36W
SUB CMBs - 09 / SM MRs 23ftrA5 / MIG RM 013 / OM RM 003

LPYNIN, YEVGENIY NIKOLAYEV.I,CH-, manter
Training by a working group,. Prof.-tekh. obr. 22 no.1--A-4
Ja 165, 'MMA 1824)
k
1. Zavod "Krasnyy proletariy", Moskva.

LEVITIN,, I.A.j POLOSKINj, Ye.N.; BYSTROVA, Z.L.; I~DYI!Nk, E.F.; DORONIN&) TjP.
Intensifying the production of resorcinol-formaldehyde solutions
for latex #pregmation campoundo. Kauch,i rezi 21 nool:47-49 A
162. (MIFA 15:1)
1. Moslcavskiy sliinnvv zavod.
--ITire fabrics)

LADYNSKA, Irena
SUTWAME, Given Names
Country: Poland
Academic Degrees:5ot given7
Affiliation: 5ot givO -
Source: Warsaw 9 Przeiglad- Lekarski , No 61 1961, pp 249-251.
Data:"The Therapeutic Waters of Rymennow Spa.n
GF-O 9B'643

LADYNSKI, A.
Exchange of technological thought among member countries
ot the Council for Mutual Economic ~bsistance. Przegl
techn 85 no.9z?p8 1 W64-

LADYNSKI, Andrzej
Past and present of the international clearing system of
the Council of Mutual Economic Asnistance. Przegl techn
85 no. 13; 3p 5 29 Mr 164.

IADYW>Kl,, Andrzej
.
Eighteenth anniversary of the origin of the Socialist Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia; equal and advantageous cooperation.
Przeg]. techn 84 no.480, 8 1 D 163.

15-1957-3-2771
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geologiya, 3.957, Nr 3,
p 36 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Ladyshkina, T. Ye.
TITLE: Data on the Study of Diotomaceous Algae in the Quater-
nary Deposits of the Baltic Region (Materialy k izuche-
niyu diatomovykh vodorosl.ey chetvertichnykti otlozheniy
Pribal tiki)
PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. LGU, 1955, Nr 191, pp 198-203
ABSTRACT: The Littorina diatom flora of Liyepaya is similar to
that of the same age in GdanW Bay (Bay of Danzig) and
differs from the Littorina flora along the eastern shore
of'the Gulf of Bothnia by the great number of salt-water
species. They differ markedly from diatoms of the same
age in deposits in the Gulf of Finland, inasmuch as the
assemblage from the Gulf of Finland completely lacks
salt-water forms.
Card 1/1 E. D. Z.

VOSTRUKHINA, T.M.; LADYSHKINA, T.Ye.
Spare-pollen spectra and the diatom flora of glaoial-lacustrine
deposits of the southern part of the Kola Peninsula. Dokl.AN SSSR
145 no.5t1107-1109 162. (NMA 15:8)
1. 11~-edaitavleno akademikom V.N.Sukaohavym.
(Kola Peninsula-Geology, Stratigraphic)

ZHELUBOVSKLU 14V.; LkDYSUI14
.9 , T.Ye.
Resulto of palynologieal and diatomic analyses of
Quaterzary sediments in the northern part of Archangel
Province. Sov.geol. 5-no.6:126-129 Je 162. (MIRA 15:11)
(Archangel Province-Glaciology)

ZEEIMVSKAYA, K.V.,- IADYSHKINA, T.Ye .
Studying 'the late glacial history of the Baltic area on the basis
of diatomic and palynololle investigations of a cross section of
the LLkhta trough. Dokl. AN SSSR V~6 no.6-.3383-M5 0 162.
FLA 15-
1. Predstavleno akademikom V.No Sukachevym.
(Iakhta region (Leningrad Province)-Paleobotany, Stratigraphic)

2BELUBU.3KAYA, K.V.; LIDYSHKINA, T.Ye.
Post-glacial history of _tEfie"'B'altic region based on data of diatom
and palynological studies of a section of the Lakhtinskly trough.
DokI. AN SSSR 151 no.3:652-654 JI 163. (MM 16-.9)
1. Pyatoye geologichaskoye upravleniye Ministerstva geologii
i okhrany nedr SSSR, Leningrad. Predstavleno akademikom V.N.
Sukachevym.
(Lakhtinskiy region-Diatoms)
(Lakhtinskiy region--Palynology)

VOSTRUMNA, T.M.; LADYSHKINAJ, T.Ye.
New data on the study of Quaternary sedirents in the Kem' region
of Karelia. Dokl. AN SSSR 155 no. 3:559-5061 Mr 164. (MIRA -17:5)
1. Gmudarstvennyy geologicheskiy komitet SSSR pri Vysshem Sovete
narodnogo khozyaystv:% SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom V.N.Sukachevym.

: LADYSHKINA, T.Y,,,.
Problom 111c..1 of the Yoldia Sea Jn thiri Baltic Slea reg'ton; based
on the dat-q cf fflat,vr. inve-stigatIons. D,-,kl. AN SSSR 164 no.5:11.22-
1124 0 165. (MIRA 18:20)
1. Submitted Febrilary 16, 1965.

LADMIANSKlY, I.A.; MALTABXi, V.M., kand.sellakokhoz~nauk; UVYANKIN, ~I.G.
Efficiency of the technological progress in the manufacture cf
brandy aloohol. Tractr M14IIPP 42.12,~-1.33 164. (MIRA "L8-.:L)

1,ADYZHANSKIY, I.A.; POPOVSKIY, V.G.; GASYUK, G.N.; DULINMTA, J.P.;
ZELENSKAYA, M.i.
y of using the simplified technology in
Economic efficienc I
grape juice production., Trudy W-'IIPP 5:91-96 164.
(MlRA 19:1)

LADYZHENSKAYA,, E. A., kand. ined. nauk
Changes in the middle ear in tmoars of the base of the brain.
Vest. otorin. no.5:30-33 161. (MIRA 14:12)
1. Iz kliniki bolezney ukha, nosa i gorla (zav. kafedroy - prof.
K. A. Drennova) Tashkentskogo instituta usovershenstvovaniva vrachey
i iz kliniki nervnykh bolezney (zav. kafedroy - prof. L. Ya.
Shargorodskiy[decease(II) Tashkentskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
(BRAIN-TITMORS) (EAR-DISEASES)

IADYEHINSKAYL, N.A.
Faroxysmal vestibular spAromes as sequalae of malaria. Vest. oto-rin.
17 no.6:50-53 N-D 155. (HI2A 9:2)
1. Iz kafedry bolezuey ukba, gorla, I nosa (zav.-prof. K.A. Drennova)
(KALARIA, complications. A
vestibular paroxysmal synd)
(VFMIBULAR APRARATUS, diseases,
paroxysmal synd. caused by malaria)

LADYZMSKAYA, S.A., assistent
Course of acute otitis
no.1:18r,-186 '56
(FM--DISMASIS)
media in Influenzq.
( IUUMWZA)
Sbor.trud.Tashk.K]35P
(MIRA 11:3)

IADYZHKNS&kYk, N.A.
Histomorphological. clutnges in the auditory nerves in the
comatose, form of n%Llari&. Izv.AN Uz.SSR-Ser.med. no.5:39-
44 '58. (MIRK 12:3)
1. Tashkantskiy goaudarstvem%yy institut usovershenstvovaniya
vrachey.
(ACOUSTIC NHRV3) (MURIA)

j:~T-l
LADYZ=~SKAYA, E.A., 1,bc med 6ci - (diss) 1164"of the
-VII-R pair of nerves in malaria." Tashkent, 1959, 20 pp (Min
of Health lJkSSR. TashIcent 6tate Med Inst) 300 copies
I
(Y,L, 33-59, 120)
- 57 -

LADYZHEUSXAYA, E.A.. kand.med.nauk (Taahkent)
~:~~4"4iif~751f,-!V-A~6'4 Problem of treating tympanogenic labyrinthitis [with summary in
3ngliahl. Vest.6tc-rin.' 21 no,'1:103-108 Ja-7 159 (MIRA 12:1)
1. Iz kafed77 bolezney ukha. gorla i nosa (zav. - prof. X.A.
Drennova) Taahkentakogo iuRtituta unovershenstvovauiya vrachey.
(LAWRIM (M)
tyWanogenic labyrintbitia, surg. (Rua))

LADW.MSKA,VA;, E.A.,q kand.med.mauk
Hearh2g disorders and deafness in disorders of the mesencepbalom
Test..Dtorin. 22 no,,6227-32 160. (Knu 14ti)
(BRAM-DISMSES) (MAFM)

LADIZIMSKAYA, 1"t doktor med.nauk
Diagnostic importance of spontaneous nystagm in cerebellar
ab6oesses, Vest.otorin. no.062-67 162. (MIRA 163-3)
1. Iz kafedry bolezney Vkhaj, gorla i nosa Gav-, - prof. K.A.
llie~al)l- Tashkentskago inatituta. xwovershenst7ovaniya vrachey.
(CMEEELLUM-ABSGESS) (NYSTACHUS)

LADYMNSKAYA, B.A~, kand.med.nauk
Clinical aspects of lesions of the 8th pair of nerves in the comtose
and precomatose forms ofmalaria'. Med. zhur. Uzb. no.3:54-58 Mr,260.
tRUA -15:2)
1. Iz ]a-.fedry bolezney uklia, gorla i nosa, (zav. - prof. K.A.Drennova)
TasHcentsko o gosudarstvennogo instituta usavershenstvovaniya vrachey.
MOUSUG NLHVL) (YALAidA)

AUTHOR: Goncharov,, I.M., Fudim, L.I., Ladyghenskaya, F.M. and
Ryabehikoira, O.A., Engineers. ---!~~~~~-5-21/27
TITLE: Phosphatising and glazing of wire before drawing. (Fosfat-
irovaniye i ostekleniye provolki pered volocheniyem.)
PERIODICAL: "Stall" (Steel), 1957, pp. 464-465 No. 5, (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: Methods of phosphatising and glazing wire before drawing
developed in the Magnitogorsk works (Magnitogorskiy Zavod) on
the basis of experience of the Molotov Works in Leningrad
(LeningradskVZavod im.lAolotova) are described.
ASSOCIATION: Magnitogorsk Calibration Works (Magnitogorskiy
Kalibrovochnyy Zavod)
AVAILABIE:
Card 1/1

LA YZMINSKLU, IvV,
GlImte classifloation in sehool geography; analysis of now standard
textbooku. Geog. v shkole 21 no.3-.26-33 Ny-Je 158. (KIU 11W
(Climatology)

M.; RYABCHIKOV~, O.A.; FUDIMp L.I.,; CHETVERTKOVA, V.A.;
IADU~HE~NSKA, __F
SHIN Jq L.Ya.
Phospbatizing in the cold upsetting of reinforcement elements.
.Stal 1 21 no . 5:471-474 61. (MIRA 14-4);
1. Nauchno-i'ssledcr4tellskly institut metiznoy promyshlennoAi
i Wgnito orskiy kalibr'ovochn~ zavod.
fForging) (phool5hate coating)

S/133/61/COD/012/006/0,06
A054/A127
AUTHORS Ladyzhenskaya, F.M.; Ryabchikova, O.A.; Fudim, L.I.; Chechetki-
'ZR_
a, A---;--ta:pztTh, L.Ya.
n
T11= Preliminary parkerizing of wires prior to drawing on production
lines
PMIODICAL: Stal', no. 12, 1961, 1,129 - 1,132
TEXT; Parkerizing contributes towards higher drawing speeds, reduces re-
jects and raises the service life of the wire. As only clean wire can be park-
erized, tests were made with pickling and washing the wire prior to parkerizing.
Scale can be quickly removed when pick' 'Ing in a hot 18-% concentratiop of hydro-
chloric acid at 65 - 700C, adding velosite as foaming agent (0.5 kg/W~-) and
pickling for 15 sec. When this pickling bath Is used and the wire is washed
thoroughly afterwards, no abrasion of the wire is necessary. Another effective
bath composition Is a 20-% solution of H2S04 at 75,- 800C for 20 sec. After
this treatment, however, abrasion of the wire can not be omitted. When prepar-
ing the monophosphate-zinc solution for the process, care must be taken t_-i ob-
tain a solution which has a sufficient acidity, without, however, having an ex-
Card 1/3

S/133/61/OW/012/OG-6/006
Preliminary parkerlzing of wires prior to .... A054/A127
cess amount of free acidity, which would deteriorate the quality of coating.
The best results were obtained by adding zinc nitrate (20 &/l) tc the plcsphate
solution. This increases the general acidity of the solution from 13.8 tc 25
and accelerates the process particularly for low concentrations and results in
a phosphate coating three times thicker than the standard coating, When apply-
ing zinc phosphate with a concentration of 4 or 6% and adding zinc oxide and
zinc nitrate, parkerizing is effected rapidly at 70 - 800C, keeping the wire in
the bath for 20 sec. The weJg~it of coating will be about 3.5 g./m2. The addi-
tion of-100 g/1 sodium nitrate also accelerates the process. Zinc oxide and
zinc nitrate should be used in combination: the former to decrease the free ac-
idity of the solution somewhat, while the latter is applied to raise the genera-'
acidity of the bath. In the oontinuous wire drawing process parkerizing is
carried out after pickling in 18 - 20-% sulfuric acid with maximum 5% FeS04 at
70 - 800C and washing in water. The phosphate bath should have an acidity of
35 - 60 and a free acidity of 3 - 6, a temperature of 70 - 800C. A zinc-phos-
phate concentrate (heated to 700C) containing NaNO3 has to be added to the
bath. The entire process is completed by washing In running water and dipping
In a 2 - 3% soapy solution (at 50 - 600C) or by liming. The last Phase cf the
process is drying at 150 - 2000C. The wire prepared in this way is then fed
Card 2/3

S/133/61/000/012/006/006
Preliminary parkerizing of wires prior to .... A054/Ai27
into the drawing stand. It was found in practice that drawing rates of 900 m/
/min can be obtained by passing the wire twice through the phosphate bath (40
see instead of 20). In the tests for wires 1.3 1.7 mm in diameter 4 kg/ton
phosphoric acid and 0.83 kg/ton zinc were used. There are 4 figures, 3 tables
and 9 references: 5 Soviet-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloc. The references to the
English-language publications read as follows: H.A. Holden, S.I. Scouse, Wire
Industry, 1949, v. 16, no. 192; V.D. Smith, Wire and Wire Products, 1945, P-II,
no. 2.
ASSOCIATIONS: NIIMETIZ i Magnitogorskiy kalibrovochnyy zavod (Magnitogorsk
Grooving Plant)
Card 3/3

LADYZH 04191A. F.M., imth., YELISEYEVA, N.V.,
Eflft,-ct of brid c--tY-3.r on the
c f Wire. st8l 1 23 no. 5 ~ 4-~- Mv 165.
(MIRA 3?z6)
instltutu metliznoy promyshl.~,nnost.l.

LADYZBE LKAYA.4 F.M~.;_ NEFEDOVA, D. I.
New develoj:men'115 in research, Stall 25 no.8:971 5 16-5. 28:9)

1"9/681/62/000/005/091/112
B160/B138
AUTHORS: Ravikovich, A. M., Ladyzhenskaya,-I. V,.--
TITLEi Anti-oxidants for lubricating oils based on reaction products
of phosphorus pentasulfide and terpenes
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Xhimiya, no- 5, 1962, 531, abstract
5M232 (Sb. "Prisadki k maslam i toplivam", M., Gostoptekhizdat,
1961, 79 - 85)
TEXT: It has been found that P 2S5reacts with terpenes in the presence of
AlCl3 at a lower temperature (70 - 900C) and with the formation of fewer
high-molecular insoluble Pubstances than in the usual method (without AM 3).
The reaction products which have been neutralized by metal bases have
better stability, higher P and S content and better solubility in oil. than
those obtained by the normal method. They also give better thermooxicia'Dion
stability to mineral oils in thin films. A new type of organo-phosphorus
compound has been produced by reacting P 235 with a mixture of terpenes and
alcohols in the presence of H2 so4as a catalyst (ai the rate of I - 5~6 of
Card 1/2

42712
S/081/62/000/020/025/040
1/-UD0 B168/B101
AUTHORS: Goryacheva, V. I., Kalashnikov, V. P., Ladyzhenskaya, I. V.,
Lyakhovich, R. S., Sidorenko, T. K., Sge-R~, ~u. ~.
TITLE: An additive for oils based on pro4ucts of heat-contact
cracking of kerosine
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Xhimiya, no. 20, 1962, 450-451t
abstract 20M203 (Novosti neft.'i gaz. tekhn. Neftepererabotka
i neftekhimiya, no. 3, 1962, 3-5)
TEXT: At the "Neftegaz" works in Moscow an antiwear sulfur additive
(Hr -103 i-NG-103]) and an antioxydant additive containing sulfur and
phosphorus (Hr _1O5 [NG-1053, -105a NG-105a), Wr -1056 [NG-105b]
for engine oils were developed from the products of heat-contact cra"cking
of kerosine. Products from the cracking of paraffin, distillation
residues and kerosine were used for synthesizing the sulfur additive; the
130-2500C cracked kerosine fraction was found to be the best raw material
for producing the additive. Sulfuration was carried out in an experimental
unit by adding the cracked stock to melted sulfur (15% on cracked stock)
Card 1/ 3

S/081/62/000/020/025/040
An additive for oils based on B168/Mi
under intense agitation; the temperature was held at 135-150 0C, and the
reaction time was 2-3 hr. The.resulting sulfurated product was held for
8 hr at 150-1600C after which it was washed in a column, at first with a
solution of Na2S and then with NaOH. After passing the copper-plate test
the prod4.6;t was charged into a vacuum column and the hydrocarbons which
had not ilken part in the reaction were distilled off from it at a
residual pressure of 5-10 mm Hg; the product was subsequently taken to an
ultracentrifuge. The yield of additive was 25-30% of the raw material.
Comparative tests on the additive NG-103 showed that. as regards antiwear
properties it is not inferior to D3-5 (EZ-5), OT-1 (OT-1) or V7f/9 (L Z6/9)
which are made from scarce raw materials, and that it has advantages over
them (cheap source material, simple production metho4., no unpleasant
odor). The antioxydant additive was produced from a 75-2500C cracked
kerosine fraction with a molecular weight of 198 and a Francis bromine
number of 40. In order to produce a stable oil-soluble additive the
olefinic hydrocarbons of the cracked stock were firat polymerized in the
presence of 2 wt.~4 AM 3 (on raw material) at 6000. The mixture obtained
Card 2/3

S/081/62/000/020/025/040
An additive for oils based on ... B168/BI01
was heated to 100 0C and received gradual additions of P~S 5 (15 wt.% on raw
material) with agitation. Upon completion of phosph=salfuration the
temperature of the mixture was raised to 140 0C and held there for 7-8 hr.
The product was then treated with 5% H SO and washed with water. The
2 4
h~driocarbons which had not undergohe reaction were distilled off from the
purified product at a pressure of 5-6 mm Hg. The acid additive(UG-105)
was neutralized with CaO (NG-105b),or ZnO (NG-105a)-and was-centrifugalized.
The additives so produced were dark brown in colour and had the usual
'odor of cracked stock; in a thin film they were transparent. The
additive yield is 25% of the initial cracked stock. EAbstracter's note:
Complete translation.'
Card 3/3

1. LADYM'3011 YA, K.I.
2. USSR (6oo)
4. liepaticae
7. A second species of the genus Conocephalum `,leber in the liverwort flora of the
U.S.S.R., Bot.mat-Otd.SD~r.rast. 8, 1952.
9. Monthly list of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, APRIL -1953. Unclassified.

1. LOYal-E-143KAYA, K~I-
2. USSR (600)
4. Hepaticae
7. Hiccia frostii Aust. in the hepatic flora of the U.3.3.yt. Bot-mat-Otd.spor.rast.
8, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, APRIL -1953, Unclassified.

f)j)Y7-V4F-N~KHYri, V-N:1.
ANUMOVA, A. SrAYA K;f.- SAVICH-1YUBITSMA, 1.1.; SAVICH. V.PIQ
professor,.- - ~00 Mxkywl~ he;kikh nauk, za,31uzhanny7 de7atell nn"ki
RSFSR, otvatstvaniVy redaktor; VIKHM, S.D., redaktar; AROBS, R.S.,
takhaicheskiy redaktor
[Cr7ptogamic flora of U.S.S.R.] Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR.
Koakva. Vol.3. (Mooseel Lisitostebelinye mkhi. No.2. (Andreaeales
and BryeJLes (Tatraphidales, Polytrichales, Byxbmumialss, Sciiistro-
stagales)] Anareenre i Brievye (Tatrafizovye,, Politrikhovya,
Bukabsuniev.ve. Shiistostagovve) akhi. 1954. 329 p. (KIRA 813)
1. Akademi]ra nauk SSSR. Botanicheskiy institut.
(moseas)

LA3)YZHENSIAYA.K.I.; ZENKOVA,Ye.Ya.
-
Xcolog7 of the genus Mylia Gray within the U.S.S.R. (Ad oecologiam
generis Mylia Gray in URSS). Bot.mat.Otd.spor.rast. 10:231-240
Ja 155 - (MMA 8:7)
(Hepaticae)

LADrZHENSXATA, K.I.; ZXUKOVA, Ye.Ya.
Liververi spares as a systematic characteristic exemplified by the
genas Foasombronia Raddi. Bot.shur.40 no.6:853-857 N-D 155.
(W-RA 9:4)
l.Botanicheakiy institut imeni V.I.Xomarova Akademli nauk SSSR,
Leningrad.
(Repaticae) (Spores)

14-57-6-12508
Translation from.- Reforativnyy zhurnal, Geografi7a, 1957,, Nr 6,
p 112 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Ladyzhenskaya, K. I.
TITLE., Fir'stFindof ~Vosi`om ~a apSuloss (Dicks) Raddi in
the USSR L (Pervaya nakhodka Fos-sombronia angulosa
(Dicks) Raddi v predelakh SSSRI/
PERIODICAL: Botan. materialy otd. sporovykh rast. Botan. in-t AN
SSSR$ 1956, Vol 11, pp, 167-176
ABSTRACT: The article presents new data pertaining to a find of
Fossombronia angulosa in the USSR* F* ang-ulosa,, the
largest plant of thIs genus (15 mm Fo 30 mm g),
forms more or less thick coverings or single indi-
viduals which spread al6ng the ground. A morphologi-
cal description of the species is included. F.
angulosa is the most mesoxerophytio species of the
enTIr-egenus. This long-lived plant grows in the soil
Card 1/2 of the arid subtropical Caspian region, sometimes

14-57-6-12508
First Find of Possombronia a ulosa (Conte)
occurring among cliffs, in fissures, or in the earth layer which
covers them, along roads and in the loose soil under fruit trees.
It grows less abundantly over the seacoast belt which is not as
suitable for xerophytes and is always associated with substrata
free of other vegetation. It was observed to bear spores at the
end of September. The specimens, collected in the latter half of
August on the moist soils prevailing in the damp subtropical
regions around the Black Sea, were heavily laden with spores. The
plant grows in the shore areas of the Black and the Caspian Seas
in the Caucasus, where it is associated with the bare southern
slopes of low hills. Its habitat in the Caucasts is restricted to
the coastal belt. The author describes the distribution of the
plant in the USSR, in Europe, and throughout the world. P.
dumortieri bears the greatest resemblance to F. angulosa.- A table
by which fb se two species can be distinguishg'd from-one another
in the 'USSR is included, as is a map showing the world-wide distri-
bution of F -angulosa.
Card 2/2 - N. Ya. T.

L
LDTZ33NSJrARAWU'j, CEBUKHOTA, T.M.
j I
Genus Rialla Mont. in the rice fields of the Utakh S.S.R.
Sot.mat.Otd.spor.raot. 1-1:176-182 Ja '56. Mu 9: 11)
(Uzakhotan--Hapaticas)