SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KURGAPKIN, V. I. - KURIAT, R. I.
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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!:rob-lem of' the Itulj-,Ation of llon,_,-distance cr,7,,.,-unicatirn.3 ir:
rallroarl tran.9portati-on. A.,vtcm., telem. i 8 no.12:2F-
Y) 11 64, 17:12)
V. 1. 37ya z i
KURGAPKINY dorozlin-ry in:;pektor avtorratikty tclemekkrinlk
Coursoo and 3eminara of tolucorrvaunication electriclan:3.
tolum. I sviazi 9 no.6:42 Je 165.
KURCLAPKIN, V.I.# dorozbnyy inspektor avtomatiki, telemekbaniki i svyazi.
Special features of long-distance dial sending units. Avtom., telem.
i sviazi 9 no.9:27-29 S 165. (MIRA 18:9)
SHURIN, M.G.; KMATNMV, Y.H.
F -,t% ,-, 1,:,~ ; -, ~,, .
Nov deTelopment of organisation in
05korokhod" factory. Leg.proz. 15
.'(Shoo industry)
the cutting-out department of the
no.10:8-13 0 '55. (MM 9:10
x
Kulmmv~ f. V.
"A New Wave Ouide Method for Measuring Dielectric Constants of Solid sM
Liquid Substances (Method of 'Matched Loads')." Cand Phys-Hath Sci., Saratov
State U, guybyshev, 1954. (RZhFiz., Jan 55)
Survey of Scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher
Educational Institutions (12)
SO: S=. No. 556, 24 Jun 55
6 94 K10
S/139/60/000/01/024/041
E201/E491
AUTHORS: Kurgayev, V.V. and Smagina., A.K.
TITLE. Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of a Polar
Liquid as a Function of Temperature Using the Method of
a Cylindrical Inhomogeneity in a Waveguide
PERIODICAL;Izvestiya vysshikli uchebnykh zavedeniy, Fizika,
1960, Nr 1, pp 135-138 (USSR)
ABSTRACTa A new waveguide method, developed by Le Bot and
Le Montagner (Ref 1), was used to measure the temperature
dependence of the complex permittiv:Lty of methyl and
ethyl alcohols between +50 and -60'*C, After a brief
recapitulation of the method and its advantages (Ref 2
to 5) the authors list their results, obtained at a
wavelength of 3-22 cm. in a tAble on p 137., Typical
results are given below
Temperature ('C) !jethj_~_a-lcohol Ethyl alcohol
+ 50 el z jo.82 (i.o.87) c~ = 5.10 (4.71)
Card 1/3 CV'J = 9.4o ( 9.48) or = 3.54 (3-79)
6 9 4 5 0
S/139/60/000/01/024/04.L
E20i/E491
Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of it Polar Liquid as a
Function of Temperature Using the Method of % Cylindrical
Inhomogeneity in a Waveguide
+ 20 8,~32 (8-35) c, 4,49(4-38)
ell =-7-15 (7-20) ell 2.28(.2.19)
6o e~ = 6.4n~ e~ 4.25
e 1, = 2A4 Ell 1~ IF)
The values in brackets are those reported by Naokazu
Koizumi (Ref 8) for a wavelength of' 3.08 cm. The table
shows that the real and imaginary parts of the complex
permittivity of' both alcohols decrease monotonically with
temperature in agreement with theoretical predictions,
Behaviour of polar liquids in hi.gh-frequericy fields doce
not contradict dipole relaxat.ion relationships
established earlier for alcohols, There are I figure,
I table anti 8 references, 2 of which are Soviet,
Card 2/3 -1 English and 5 French
69450
S/139/60/000/01/024/041
E201/E491
Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of a Polar Liquid as a
Function of Temperature Using the Method of a Cylindrical
Inhomogenelty in a Waveguide
ASSOCIATIONtXuybyshevskiy industriallnyy institut imeni
V.V.Kuybysheva (Kuybyshev Industrial Institute
imeni V.V.Kuybyshev) L4--l
SUBMITTEDs February 16, 1959
Card 3/3
~L S/139/62/000/001/012/032
L032/1,1111
hAl 4-AYCV, V.V.
T IT L L i-C Luctric Iwo pert ices 4)1' t I 14? !]It e I I.,ju La I I ic compou rid
"3 ~ 12 With all C'.XCC.-J.'3 Of olle Of tile comporlents
S I ,
1011) 1 C A L: AY'V#!'~'"Yik VY-i--itl"11 11011-bylyh1l ZAVCdCrILY,
I"iZika, 110.1, 1.962, '0-83
T EM: wur"~ 011 i'lle e"'ct"c"" 131-01)"rt"s of ~Jg3sb2
is 6aid to indicate its !3f!i11ic(.)II(1tIct liatilre. S Ina I I
depai-Luri.-s from the .9toichiometric compo:~itlorl Lire k1lown to lead
to an iricreris(- in the electrical conductivity and a reduction in
the tliermaJ einf. The pre!-,ent paper i.-3 conci~rned with the
die-lectric properties of Ng-Sb alloys who.-je composition is not
very different from the ~itolchiometric composition. The complex
dielectric constant was im.,aimrod at a wavelength of 3-22 cm by
the waveguide -muthud described by J. Le Bot wid S. Lc Eontagner
U~ef.5: Cotuptes Rendus, v.236, 1953, 1169) and YU.11. Radin
(~Ijef. 6: Jzvestlya vyzov SSSR, Radiof izika, v. 1, 5-6, 1958, 177).
The specimens were prepared from magnesium containing 0.010'10' Cu,
Card I/
S 113 9/6 2/OLjG/G(, 1/0 12/032
Jielectric prol,erties of' the ... E032/Ell/k
0-030~1~ 1.'c and O.OU7',, Si. The antimony contained 0.00554 Cus
0.024'/~ Ni, ().050(, Zn, 0.003"j Fe. 0.(J13',. As and o.o431,, S.
The alloys were prepared in an -wi-goll iltmosphere. ~,,jjgrlusium Ind
antimuny powdcrs were mixed togethcr, covered by graphite pourder
and then slowly heated to 1450 c1C for ", to .10 hours. The cooling
was al3o carried out slowly for about 43 houra. The specimens
were annealed at 500 OC for 12 hours and the final samples were
in the form of cylindrical rods 2 mm in diameter. In addition
to tfic dielectric parztmeter--~' measurements were also made of the
electrical conductivity. The results are given in the following
tabl(~'. There are I fi,,,-ure and I table.
A6SUCIATIGN: Kuybyshevskiy industriallnyy institut imeni
V. V. huybysheva
(huybyshev Industrial Institute imeni
V. V. Kuybyshev)
SUB','-;1TTED: October 27, i.96o
Card 2/ 3
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How tc~ increase the efficiency of' railroad watar supply ~~oskva, Trans zhe Idorizd at, 1945.
F-orithly List 2f lla~;siga Accessions, Library of Congress, August, 1952. Unclass.
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KURGAYEV,Ye.F., kandidat tekhnichesk-ikh nnuk
Cslculating and regulating the oporation of tanks for proportional
measuring-out of water softener. Tekh.zhel.dor.6 no.8:8-9 Ag'47.
(Rnilroads--Water supply) (MLRA 8:12)
KURGAYEV,Ye.F., kAndidAt tekhnicheakikh nauk
"Water service control In railroad transport." B.F.Tebpnikhin.
Reviewed by E.F.Kurgaev. Telrh.zhel.dor. 7 no.1:32 Ja, 148.
(MMA 81 11)
(Rnilronds--WAter supply) (Tebenikhin. Ye.Y.)
KURGATE7, TO.?.
Stud7 of structural suspensions. Koll. shur. 19 no.1*72-77 Ja-T 157.
(Km lo:4)
1. Vscsoyuznyy nauchno-tooledovatellakly institut zhelaznodorozhnogo
transporta, Moskva.
(Suspensions)
KUTHOR: Kurgayev, Ye. F. (Moscow) sOV/24-58-5-28/31
TITLE: --fR-vd-dtigabta r'bV~e Constrained Settling of Solid
Particles in the Case of Low Reynolds Numbers
(Issledovaniye stesnennogo osazhdoniya tverdykh chastits
pri malykh chislakh Heynolldsa)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye Tekhnicheskikh
Nauk, 1953, Kr 5, PP 137-141 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In a granular layer which is in a state of suspension
(dynamic equilibrium) in a stream of water, the following
phenomenon is observed: the speed of settling of the
solid particles forming the layer decreases with
increasing concentration and the particles themselves are
in a state of continuous chaotic motion or circulation.
The aim of the author was to investigate for low Reynolds
numbers of the particles certain problems of the nature
and the mechanism of this phenomenon, namely, what is the
regime and the structure of the water flow in the
suspended granular layer, what forces bring about a drop
in the speed of the "constrained" settling of the
particles in the layer and what is the relation between
Card 1/4 the circulation of the individual solid particles and
SOV/24-58-5-28/31
Investigation of the Constrained Settling of Solid Particles
in the Case of Low Reynolds Numbers
what is the influence of this circulation on the parameters
of the suspended layer and the water flow in it. The
experiments were carried out with wofatite (sulphated
resin) with average equivalent particle diameters of
0.17, 0.22, 0.29 and 0.37 mm. The layers consisting of
these grains were brought into the suspended state by a
stream of water with various speeds of flow inside a glass
tube of 37 mm dia., 1.5 m height; for each particle size
the expgriments were carried out at water temperatures of
4 to 22 C, whereby the Reynolds numbers of the particles
varied between 0.15 and 4.8. The circulation of particles
was studied in presence and in absence of particles in the
suspended layer; the second condition was complied with
in a layer having an upward motion and a constant
concentratio- and was achieved by feeding into the bottom
of the laye- a mixture of water and solid particles.
The thus obtaiaed experimental relations between the
volume concentration K of the solid particles and the
ratio of the speed of m8vement of the water above the
Card 2/4 layer Vo and the speed of the free precipitation of the
:30V/24-58-5-28/31
Investigation of the Constrained Settling of Solid Particles
in the Case of Low Reynolds Numbers
particles V are graphed in Fig.l. It can be seen
that for an Rpward movement of the layer, the speed of
the constrained settling of the solid particles in the
case of absence of circulation of the solid particles is
higher than in the case of the layer bein,:,, under
conditions of dynamic equilibrium. Consequently, the
circulation of the particles produces an additional
resistance to their settling. In Fig.2 the oscillograms
are reproduced of the speeds measured at the heiGhlz of
400 and 8 mm. respectively above the layer and directly in
the layer; these show that in the layer and directly above
it the regime of water flow is turbulent, whilst at a
considerable distance from the layer it is laminary. It
is concluded that in the layer of the suspended grains,
speed pulsations and a turbulent regime of movement of
these components will occur due to frcquent and sharp
changes of the shape and the cross section of the local
components of the flow. These pulsations bring about
chanoes in the amount of motion between larver groups of
Card 3/4 molecules,which results in an increase of the apparent
f
6_~IOV/24-58-5-28/31
Investigation of the Constrained Settling of Solid Particles
in the Case of Low Reynolds Numbers
viscosity and in an increase of the resistance to
settling of the particles. A relation is derived,
Eq.(15), which represents the relation between the
changes of a as a function of K (a = coefficient
taking into consideration the ratis of the real amount
of movement to that calculated from the avera,6e speed
and reflecting the non-uniformity of the speed
distribution along the live cross section of the flow).
This relation is compared with experimental data. For
certain values a full analogy is obtained between the
derived relation and the Einstein formula. The relations
derived in this paper can be applied in calculating.
apparatus used in chemical processes and for ore
beneficiation.
There are 4 figures, 1 table and 15 references,
10 of which are Soviet, 3 English, 2 German.
SUBMITTED: January 25, 1957
Card 4/4
KnGAYLFV, Te.r.
Determining the parameters of water flow at low speed@. Insh.-fiz.
zhur. no.10:120-122 0 '58. (MMA 11:11)
1. Veasoyuznyy nauohno-iseledovatel'Bkiy inatitut zhal82no-
doroshnogo transports, g. Koskva,
(Hydrodynamics)
AUTHOR; Kv-rgaye-, SO-VI/196-5:8-12-3/18
EM[Eiss of di-posit for.%&t'9u dwilag tt# lizo t-satxerl. of
TITLEs T~j
water (0 ovadka P:ri Vody)
PERIODI~Mz TaploeosrgeVk*.. 1968, Na.12. pp. a8:-22 (USSM, -,
ABSTRACTA Knowl*dge of the meebatiam of d*posit forsa".ou drr.lng the softening
of water with limA !an bo. us6d to influom.-,e t1cs propsrties of the
dtposita and so in~,rease the of 'to ire&-.meat.,
Deposit forimation was studi-P-d by ttsts in wILAch vat*r was
softensd tn model ilar-ifiers utdsr :?.o.-!mal hyd-remli-, 4r.,radilions.
The crittria of quality of zoftsu~ng w4xe bLacd on obtainimg
different ration of ~~altlum :arboaats to wAgrasi-xz hydroxide in the
deyosl6t. Yure &poslts of nhe le.ttt:7 wc,b ot,~&Juvd ~y 'M,eating the
water w-; 'ih tauatt,, scAe, acd to 0~t&,Lz~ ef-Doeit" WJ41~. a
prspondtrtj~,:~ of ,,&I,,,um tarbo.c.ats thi watt%7 was t.--satsd with line.
ThE r4agent solutions and the softertJ wal~r tort&,~~nbd x.o x4-rhanical
impuritiss and w*re pratittally fx6a I:rom vrgan-'~ a4bit&iios.
The usiboaltal propsrtiss of "t dspovits wtre ~ftsrx4vad by
previously publishtd by the sithox, in litsxatuxe
roloiroa-z% 1., Fboto-zi,-rcgraj)h* of dsponito were mads with
usanifAsattons of 6000 &n4 00.~ lt,~ tvt *f tt,* doposits ars
related to 0.1 xai,`,o of taltium ~-&rbon&t.4 to magnsgll-ia hy1roxido by
Card 1/4 the dalla in TW*-2, Wb-tn, V~& hydrox.'dt -,)utevt In high,
The methanism of deposit fc,.-matior d-;Lr!,Dg 'ft#. V~zt SOV/96-58-12-3/18
treatment of water..
the zso:haui-~al streveh of ds.~ositv is low,, Th,% rhations for
Viia r~ould be to-md by afLez, 19~-opit, vzam!~vatior- Calti-= :arlormats
dsposits, illustrattd photagraph-ially In PAg.A.- shov a c1sar
zrye.alliu-s strv,,-turt with aggregat,on of indiividu&l particles.
This is typital of stz-attv?i for=Ation~
Ths*modifi,taVion, to th& atra3~-=a that ozeure v,~-O#i a '215~
cojm*vcmtratlon of magrOSAUX hy(~oTils it sim,'A&Tly Mutratsd in
Fig.?,, and th-a .,orrenyondirl ,~h&v-g4 far Ml~ of magnevium hydroxide
in Fig-3. Th.% lattsr in of anoxyho-gs *t-zu:t-vL &rd forms on the
surfatts of the talc~jx rarbo-u-at* hindvri"rig th%ir
zombivAtAon aid growt.t Ile formatiov. oR of C-alcciuu
~,arborz%tt &,ud magn�41-am lydroyid4 It* &r~d it sho" to be
a ~~,omplt~atqd proztvaw J~u soak tsvpt-ts th* effe-t o! the formation
of talakus -~&rbon*t4. -trystals ta ojimAUr t5 lth&t xtaultitig from the
addit-Lozk of.earfart-&tt~T# aubstaci4s. 'Ths d%ntity of talcium
,,arbovuats deposits may raoSe Irtm A.,01 - 1.43 g,),al, th-s lowsr values
bisiog obt&Ansd vh,gn th;ore An nueh. Issa tarboDaL4 th&,D magn's a tun
hydxorAds. Wlth a 4jL',1jjt7 Of 2.5 -- 2.7 f/al can
be form4d. when. Vis va-ter J.9 nov:.n& qv.'.,--k1-1- ar.d -.ontaimz a oansiderable
quantily of eoltd svl*4;sT.~f~ on vY., -h thj
q:arbo.1r,ote ear. 1hoL pbye.~Ltal pztpi~tt!As 0 altxinium
Card 2/4 b7droy~d& &:-d ir~,n hydY!ox.',d* es --yagulex-;'i a,-* g:'rea Table,2.
The me:hanism of d#povjt dvzng thv SOV/96-38-12-3/18
lime treatment of watet.
These asterials intrease the 1.~vks.S6 foross aud tostficient of
adhssAon of the stvvtur,, and so ths size of particles and
the rate of qrst4pitatf,,),r.. Special -onditions of vrt-~~ipiiate
formattov. that art sox%timts okaerved in wat4r-troating plants
are explained in tA-.-ma of the intchanisms of :crystallisation
des,crOtd in th* artitis. Conditions that promots satisfactory
operation of vaitz-oofterAng pl&nt art thGu stated. Firstly, the
water and reagval.* should bs mixed in a ^.ontat midium consisting
of ral,-.ium carborate &ud magassium hydbroride in order to ,reate
favourabls. -,onditions for tatalysis, sorpt-.on and adhesion vith
respett tv both .ompvnezts of ihe ntwly forsed pre-ipitate.
Secondly, the hydra-ulii :onditions should bs sur~h that the
magnealum hydroxids strtttvzs it not &Gstrc-7td. Thirdly, the
beat rate of flow of water should be determined exparimentally.
Finally, vr*n Lf tomaid4ratIs ears is take.i., caltiva ~-,arbonats
crystals way fozz and be di&.Doai~ed in the lower part of the
C&rd3/4
The methanism of deposit foymat'llon duving the SOV/96-58-12-3/18
treatment of wattr..
elarifisr., and ain,,s thJs has vsx~ouv undsairablt -tons-aqueucea
thes4 d4posits should bt removed priodizally from tht clarifiers.
Data are giver. thev show the effe-:AiNi~,:,~us of this meau~L--P-
There &r;t 3 ffVrbs, 2 '.abl-~s and 10
scl,tet.
ASSOCUTION, All-Union lnstxt-..ti of Ra~lway 'iLr&nvpozt
ar Sp I>? '; t.)
Card 4/4
10W SOV/170-59-4-1/20
AUTHM Kurgayev, Ye.F.
TITLE: On Diffusion in a Fluidizei Bed (0 diffuzii v kipyashchem
sloye)
PERIODICAL: Inzhenerno-fizicheskiy zhurnal, 1959, Nr 4, PP 5-7 (USSR)
ABSTRAM An intensive circulation of solid particles and fluctuations
of their concentration occur in a fluidized bad. The cause of
circulation is pulsation of velocities and pressures in the
bed resulting from,the frequent and abrupt changes in the
cross section of the liquid flux circumfluent the solid
particles. The All-Union Scientific Research Institute of
Railroad Transport carried out experimental investigations of
this p4enumenon. A special device, described in the article,
was enloyed in which the'fluidi;Fed bed of granular material,
brought into a suspended state by the ascending water jet,
was created. The experiments have shown that solid particles
flow continuovely from the section in which the fluidized bed
was created into another section, if the aperture separating
them is opened. The motion of the particles proceeds in the
Card 1/3 absence of a positive gradient of hydrostatic pressure. It
I
On Diffusion in a Fluidized Bed SOV/170-59-4-1/20
is assumed that this motion occurs due to the presence of a
concentration gradient and a difference in hydrodynamical
parameters of the media in the fluidized bed and beyond its
borders. Thus it represents a phenomenon of diffusion. It,
was established that the velocity of the motion of particles
from the fluidized bed does not depend on their geometrical
dimensions, the height of the bed and on the water tempera-
ture, but is determined by two parameterst the volume con-
centration of the particles and their density. The results
of the experiments are represented in graphical form and
show that the diffusion rate of the solid particles rises
with an increase in their density and concentration up to
a certain maximum and then falls down to zero at Ko (volume
-oncentration) when'the bed goes over from the fluidized
state into-a stationary one. A certain similarity between
diffusion and hydraulic resistance in the fluidized bed was
found which resembles the similarity of these quantities in
turbulent transfer. The appurent viscosity and apparent
density of the two-phase mixture are higher than those of a
free single-phase flow. The author assumes that the appa-
.rent density -of the two-phase mixture in the fluidized bed
Card 2/3 is a consequence of diffusion, fluctuations of concentra-
On Diffusion in a Fluidized Bed SOV/170-59-4-1/20
tions and pulsations of velocities, which is analogous to Ein-
stein - Smoluchowski's hypothesis on fluctuations in the densi-
ty of a viscous liquid.
There are 2 graphs, 1 diagram and 7 references, 6 of which are
Soviet and 1 German.
ASSOCIATIONs Institut zheleznodorozhnogo transports, (Institute of Railroad
Transport), Moscow
Card 313
KURGAYT,V, Ye.F.
Thickening and dewatering of clarifier sludge. Yod.i san.tekh.
no.1:23-27 Ja 160. ( KRA 13:4)
(Water--Purification)
KURGAYEV, Ye. F.
Doc Tech Sci - (diss) "Basic problems of the theory and calcula-
tions of sedimentation tanks." Moscow-Leningrad, 1961. 29 pp;
with illustrations; (Academy of Economy imeni K. D. Pamfilov);
150 copies; free; list of author's works at end of text (19
entries); (n, 6-61 sup, 211)
. EV, Yevgeniy-F9dorovIch, doktor tek-lin. nauk; SHYISIMOVA,
rod. izd-va; XG1,1A.'LOVSYMA, L.A.; tel-Im. red.
[Principles of the theory and design of clarifiers]Osnovy
teorii i rascheta osvetliteloi. Moskvap Gonstroiizdat, 1962.
163 p. (RMA 15: 10)
(Water-Pw-if ication)
hURGELAIME
Forms of the snow surface produced by the effect of winds and
temperature; Antarctica. Soob. AN Gruz. SSR 28 no.2:173-180
F 162. MRA 15:3)
1. Ali GruzSSR, Institut geografii imeni Vakhushti, Tbilisi.
Predstavleno akademikom A.N.Dzhavakhishvill.
(Antarctic rerlons-Snow)
KURGIN, S.
Regional planning and organization of land use within
the farm. Self.stroi. 15 no-7:20 Jl 160.
(MIRA 13:8)
1. Direk-tor institute, mRoogiprosovkhozotroy.0
(Regional planning) (Collective farms)
(State farms)
JURGIN, S.; KONDUOOV, A.. arkhitaktor; XOROBOV, S., agronom
Now projects involving the planning of Poshokhonlye Province.
Sel'.stroi. 15 no.9:15-16 S 160. (MIRA 13:9)
1. Direktor instituta *Roogipronovkhozatroy" (for NurRin).
(Poshakhonlye-Volodarsk Province--Regional planning)
AUPHOR: Kurginp Yuji. ';O'Vll)- 58-6-'10/685
TITLE: A Device for Reloading Fabric on to the Rewinding Rollersy
e.g., of Finishing Textile Machiiies (Prispocobleniye (Uya
perezapravki tkani na peremotochnykli rolika3ii, napritwer,
otdelochnykh tekstillnykh mashin)
PERIODICAL: Byulleten' izobreteniy, 1958, lir 6, p 19 (ussii)
ABSTRACT: Class 8f, 7ol. Nr 113604 (583947 of 3 Oct 1957). Svbmitted
to the Committee of Inventions and Discciveries at the Minis-
ters Council of USSR. A device Traildng it pussible to simul-
taneously release one end of the fabric and IoG~d the other,
designed in the fona of a n -shaped spring-l~%ded plate pres-
sing the fabric on to the surfare of the roller, and nK)ved
by radial guides attached to the ends of the ro2-ler.
Card 1/1
KORNIYENKO, A.M.; SHTFILIMAKROV, M.S.; GEYLER, Z.Sh.; BEWNEV, V.A.;
KOTLIKP S.B.; GORFINSKIY, Kh.M.; ZELIDIN, Yu.R.; KURG111, Yt-P,.;
BELYAYEV, V.G.; ZAK, P.S.; ZAYTSEV, A.A.; L1, A.M.; SUCRTEOV, L.N.;
LUTTS, R.R.; KHVINGTYA, M.V.; NINOSHVILI, B.I.; SEMENCHENKO, D.T.;
SUERVIOVY V.B.
Soviet inventionE In mechanical engineering. Vest.mashinostr.
45 no.11:87-88 N 165. (MIRA 18.12)
-ffllfl'i i, fm t in
Dmi trlyev I Ch; !E" KfY L. i r0 S.A.,
-ot:;onzent; ro*,c(,-,r.~,,,-n-,; ::I ill*-,L,.'
pment, f.-:-
rl a I-on-;hiQrljlo;- t i Voslkval PA I s ti,
417 p.
DERYAGIN, B.V.1 KURGIN, Yu.S.
Effect of nerlodIc pressure fluctuations on phase equilibrium.
Part 31 Liquid - air-vapor mixture with flat interfacial boundary&
Koll.zhur. ?7 no.3049-356 YV-Je 165.
(MIRA 18%12)
1. InaLitut fizicheskoy khimii All SSSR, Maskva. Submitted Nov.
29,, 1c)63.
DERYAGIN, B.V.; KURGIN, Yu.S.
Effect of periodic pressure oscillations on phase equilibrium.
Part 1: Liquid - vapor, a plane interface. Koll.zhur. 26 no.l:
28-35 Ja-F 164. (MIRA 17:4)
1. Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR, Mos-kva.
- - - 7 1; -
I ~ : k,
ACCESSION NR: AP4025113 s/0020/64/155/003/0644/0646
AUTHOR: Deryagin, B. V. (Corresponding member); Kurgin, Yu. S.
TITLE. The unsteady evaporation of a liquid drop covered with an adsorption layer
,SOURCE: AN SSSR, Doklady*, v. 155, no. 3, 1964, 644-646
TOPIC TAGS: monolayer, macroscopic film, liquid molecule, molecular diffusion,
unsteady evaporation, drop evaporation, desorption, molecule transfer,
adsorption equilibrium
ABSTRACT: A previous error in the treatment of the unsteady evaporation of a
liquid drop through a monolayer led to an erroneous formula for the rate of non-
steady evaporation (B. V. Deryagin et al., DAN, 135, (1960) 1717~ and encouraged
this report on thv mentioned evaporation. Discussed in this connection is the
unsteady evaporation of a liquid drop with a radius.A covered with a monolayer of
foreign matter and stationary in relation to an infinite gas medium. The
assumption is made that the formation of an adsorption equilibrium is based on the
formation of an adsorpcive vapor layer on the surface of the moaolayer of foreign
matter. It is believed that the effect of the monolayer on evaporation may be the
Cord 1/2
ACCESSION NR: AP4025113
result of the concentrati6n effectiveness of evaporarion reduced by a magnitude
proportional to the resulting flow of molecules through the monolayer. This
interperetatioa is somewhat analogous to:,Ohm's law. The proportionality factor
can be treated as t~e resistance of the jonolayer to evaporation. and the in-
complete "adhesion" of th~ vapor molecules to the monolayer can be attributed to
diffusion air resis~a
ace*, Orig. art. has: 13 formulas.
ASSOCLATION: InsciCut fizicheskoy khLmii AN SSSR (Institute of Chemistry#
AN SSSR)
SUMITTED: 02Jan64 DATE ACQ: 17Apr64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: CH NO RL-F SOV: 002 OTHER: 000
2/2
Cord
8/4011
S/020/60/135/006/025/037
A r2 0 B004/BO56
AUTHORS: Deryagin, B. V., Corresponding Member AS USSR, Bakanov, S P.,
and Kurgin, Yu. S ,
TITLEs The Influence of Monomolecular Layers Upon the Evaporation of
Drops
PERIODICALt Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 196o, voi. 135, No, 6,
pp. 1417 - 1420
TEXT: The authors develop a theory of the influence of monomolecular
layers upon the evaporation of drops, which takes two effects into
account: 1) the quasi-steady evaporation of a drop covered by an insoluble
film of a different substance, and 2) the nonsteady evaporation of a drop
covered by such a film. For 1) the following is taken into accounti a) the
steady diffusion of liquid molecules through the film, b) the steady
diffusion o,' liquid molecules from the film into the air. The following
relations are written for these processes: C 1 . A1/r + B 1; a< r< a + 6;
C2 . A 21r + B2 ; r> a + 6 +A-. C, denotes the number of liquid moleculcs
Card 1/3
8
The Influence of Monomolecular Layers Upon S/020/60/135/006/025/037
the Evaporation of Drops B004/BO56
per cm3 of film, C 2 the concentration of vapor in the air, a the radius of
the drop, 6 the thickness of the film, % the thickness of the layer of air
immediately adjoining the film. AV A 2v Bil B 2are coefficients. On the
basis of the boundary conditions for diffusion on the boundaries r = a +
and r a + 6 + X the following relation is derived for a film (6