SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KUKUSH, V. D. - KUKUSHKIN, L. S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000927320003-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

3/057/61/031/012/008/013
B104/B112
AUTHORS: Valitov, R. A., Kukush V. D., Orlov, V. G.
TITLE: Experiment on direct conversion of the energy of an electro-
magnetic superhigh-frequency field into kinetic energy
PERIODICAI., Zhurnal tekhnioheskoy fiziki, v. 31, no. 12, 1961, 1462-1466
TEXT: P. N. Lebedev was the first to demonstrate that the pressure of
light (energy of an electromagnetic field) can be converted into
potential energy (Izbrannyye proizvedeniya. Pod redaktaii A. K.
Timiryazeva, Izd, tekhniko-teoretioheakoy literaturi, 1949). An attempt
has now been made to convert the energy of a superhigh-frequency field
into kinetic energy by utilizing the pondermotive forces acting upon a
iell conducting plate placed acroaa a waveguide. For a circular traveling
waveguide, in which a test specimen may move in a ci:1,cle, the following
equation of motion of the specimen is obtained;
Id2a + a + M M , where I is the moment of inertia of the moving
-.1 fr p
dt
Card 1 A

S/057/61/031/012/008/013
Experiment on direct.conversion... B104/B112
aystem, a the angle of rotation, A a proportionality factor relating the
moment produced by the aerodynamic resistance to the E.ngular velocity,
bf fr the moment of frictional forces, and M p the moment of pondermotive LIX
forces. With the solutions of this system the expected speeds of a real
system are estimated, M p - 35*10- 3 dynelcm is obtained for a power input
of 40 w, an amplification factor of the traveling wave resonator of
N2 = 10, a reflection factor iQJ = 0,5 of the specimen, a A/,X w ratio of
0.75 (N is the wavelength in free space and X W that in the waveguide),
and a mean radius of 3.5 cm of the circular waveguide. M fr = 8.0-10-5
dynesom is obtained for a coefficient of friction of 0.13 and a mass of
the moving system of 50 mg. A is estimated by_an empi:,-ical formula as
being 0.245 dyneocm*sec/rad. Thus,(o - 142 .10 3 r-ad/sec (n - 1.36 rpm).
A device used for checking these results is deacf1bed, It consists of a
magnetron generator (1) (Fig. 1), an attenuator (2), a pondermotive
wattmeter (3), a traveling wave resonator (4) with a moving system, a
directional coupler (5), a detection section (6), and it load (7). The
Card 2/4';,

S/057/61/031/012/008/013
Experiment on direct conversion... B104 B112
moving sysiem is a centrally supported pivoting arm with metal disks at
the end. With a power input of 40 w and an amplification factor of 3
the disks placed at a.distance equivalent to five half.-wave lengths
nad a period of 47 sect The acceleration time of the aystem wan 10 8:011
The period could be reduced to 15 aeo using filaments inatead of disks.
The low efficiency of energy conversion (about 10-9%1 'Is attributed to
losses on the waveguide walls. V. G. Mikhaylik participated in the
experiments. There are 4 figures and 6 references: 4 3'oviet and 2 non-
Soviet. The two references to Engliah-language publications read as
follows: A. L. Cullen, Proo. IEE9 22, Ivo 45 - 50, 19521 F- I. Tischler.
IRE, ~, 51, 1957.
ASSOCIATIM KharIkovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. A. A. Gortkogo
(Khartkov State University imeni A. M. Gortkiy)
SUBMITTED: December 12j 1960
Card 3/4,

VALITOV, R.A.; KUKUSH., V.D.; ORLOVV.G.
Ponderomotive power meter. Izm.tekh. no.7:32-37 Jl 162. (MIRA 15:6)
1 kFrequency measurements)

ACCESSION NR: AR4023751 S/0274~64/000/001^056^056
SOURCE: RZh. Radiotekhrika i elektrosvyazl, Abs. 1A357
AUTFEOR: Orlovj, V. G.; Kukush, V. D.,
TITLE: Ponderomotive forces acting on a body in a waveguide
CITED SOURCE: Uch. zap. KharIkovsk. un-t. v. 132, 1962, Tr. Radio-
fiz., fak, v. -/,,112-121
TOPIC TAGS: pohderomotive,force, waveguide, Helmholz energy method,
network theory, normalized susceptance, reflection coefficient,
standing wave ratio
TRANSLATION: The ponderomotive forces acting on a vrell conducting
body, placed in a waveguide with an unmatched load are investigated*
theoretically and experimentally. The Ifelmholz energy method along
with network-theory formulas are used to calculate the resultant
:Cord

ACCESSION NR: AR4023751
force acting on a plate mounted transversely to a rectangular wave-
guide operatincVin the H10 mode. PThe magnitude of the force depends
not only on the incident power and.on the normalized susceptance in-
troduced by the body in the waveguide, but 'also on the reflection co-,
efficient of the load and on the distance between the body and tn6
load. For a definite distance and a short-circuited load, the re-
sultant force can reverse sign. The appearance of an attractive
force is due to the accumulation of energy because of multiple re-
flections between the body and the load, so that the: amplitude of
th~wave which propagates from the.load in the resonator turns out
to be many times larger than the amplitude of the waves propagating
from the generator. Experimental investigations of the dependence
of-the force on the length of the line between the disc and the load.!
for fixed load SWR and disc susceptances were made with a metallic
disc 0.02 mm tl%ick at a frequency 9175 Mc. The experimental data
agrejad qualitatively and.quantitatively with the theoretical results.!
The data obtained can be used for the development of new measuring
2/3
Card

ACC.:-:SSION NR: AR4023751
instruments based on the ponderom6tive principle. Bibliography,,4
titles. N. B.
DATE ACQ: 03blar64 SUB CODE: GE, CO ENCL:
Card 3/3

ACCESSION NR: AR4023764 S/6274/64/000/001/AO77/AO78
F
SOURCE- RZh. Radiotekbnika i elektrosvyaz', Abs, 1A506
AUTHOR: Valitov, R. A.; Kukush, V. D.; Orlov, V. G.
iTITLEs Ponderomotive power measuring instrument
CITED SOURCE: Uch. zap. Khar'kovsk. un-t, v. 132, 1962, Tr. Radio-
fiz. fak., v. 7, 176-190
TOPIC TAGS: ponderomotive power meter, ponderomotive wattmeter*
electric wattmeter errors, mechanical wattmeter exrors, capacitive
susceptance, microwave wattmeter
TRANSLATION: Two silver rectangular plates spaced ), /4 apart are
'b
glued to a rigid quartz rod in a vertical waveguide section. A
mirror is glued to the same rod. The rotation angle is indicated by!-,-
a light beant reflected from the mirror onto a scale. The calibra-
Card 1/3

a ism
ACCESSION NR: AR4023764
tion of the ponderomotive wattmeter is by two means: electric and
--:.i mechanical. The electric calibration coefficient K determines the
e
:_1 connection between the power and the rotation angle, and depends on
the frequency:
K (l - (%A 2 1/2
e 0 cr
In the case of mechanical calibration, one determines experimentally
the per-unit torque of the suspension filament K
K
M
P =
K
To compensate for the capacitive susceptance of the plates, induC-
tive posts were-placed in the waveguide, The VSWR at a = 450, in.
the 3.1-3.3 cm range, is then < 1.12. The main error of the Ponder-!
omotive wattmeter is determined by the calibration error aiW by the
Card 2/3

ACCESSION NR: AR4023764
angle-measureraent error. Wheoretically (6P/P) 3.4%. A com-
max
parison with a precision calorimetric instrument at 9380 b1c at a
VSWR equal to 1.05 yielded AP/P = 1.2%. The readings of several
Wattmeters dUfared by e, 0.5%. V. R.
DATE ACQ: 03blar64 SUB CODE: GE# SD EDICL: 00

L 34414-66 __V0O
ACC NR, AT662Z~~9 SOURCE db_b_k_:__uR/oooo/66/b 0 (17000710013
AUTHOR: Kukush V. D.; Oychinnikov, I* K mar 14; Zh I lkoy 0
:j
V 4 Ke
S.; Pan cin_n.__V_. :,W?"Bobol-, N I VolloVa Y
1W
ORG: none
J~E: Device for measuring deviations In.the pover level
SOURCE: Ve-esoyuznaya nauchnaya weestya. poevyAshobek4ay-a. Dnyu radio,'"..,
22dil-i966-0 Bektsiya ra4iolzmerenly. Doklady. MFs-F6-v-,T9W6-.-T-_l3_ `V`
TOPIC TAGSs- power meter
electrie measuring measurementj, generator
ABSTRAM A device for measuring the output pover of uhf generatorsi-A_0-~"li
described. The device operates on the principle of a balanced statiie`--~,
calorimeter used for precise power measurements in the centimeter an4,-,
millimeter ranges. The system Incorporates a balanced static calorim '
eter and a measuring block. The balanced calorim.eter consists of two,"'..
idahtleal coaxial loads, J,e.g an hf load and a compensated, load$
heaters ar:0 incorporated directly :in the loads. The measuring bloct.ti~
consists of three basic sectionst a d-c amplifIqjr, a neasuring cir
and stabilized power supply sources, The followIng data were obtalnO... .
in experiments with the device which charact*rlsot~ its efficiency:
voltage standing wave ratio or the terminal meet-ion is practically
Card 1 /2

S/01 9/60/000/015/09 31/143/)J
Al 52/AO26
AUTHORS: Kukush, Yu.M., and Shibayev, A.T.
TITLE: Bed-P1ate Rollers on Ball-and-Socket Bearing
PERIODICAL: By-ulleten' izobreteniy, 1960, No. 15, p. 20
TEXT: Class ',fa, 22 . No. 130474 (627086/22 of March 6., 1959). For the
.03
purpose of increasing rolling mill output and stability of supports, the
latter incorporate ball-and-socket bearings in combination with conical
sleeves and intermediate cylindrical bushings, which take up radial and axial
loads and absorb shocks from ejected ingot.
Card 1/1

KYULIOVSKIY, I?etko, inzh.; KUKESI~I, rjetoL
Deteradning the optirum dimensions of a traneformer. Zlektri-
chestiv no.3:43-48 Nr 160. (MIU 13.- 6)
1, lauchno-lseledovatellakiy institut mashinostroyeniya i
elektropromyeblennosti, Sofiya.
(Electric transformers)

KUKUSHL?-V,, Khre SAVOVp G,p inzhe
Strengt7hening of the seation of the yoke in the low-powered
mantle.type transformers. Hashincetroene 12 no,3t:LO-16 Hrt63

KIULOVSKI, P. inzb.; GIIIOV,, St. inzh.; KUKUSHLV, Khr. inzb,.
The effect ot the prices of basic materials oh determining the
size of oil transformers. Mashinostroene 10 no.11:30.-34 '61.

KUKUSHEV, Khr., inzh.
Opt-imum dimensioning of the low-power traiisfe-omers with cove-type
magnetic circuit. Mashinostroene 13 no.11%26-32 N 164.
1. Scier'ific Research Institute for the Design, Development,
and Manufacture in Electric Industries.

KUKUSIIEV, SliT.
'W'hat will you Ix.- interest-d in about the organization of machine-tractor stations Jn
Bulgaria. -,-I.
" 1 (MECIUNISACE ZEMEDEIMVI) Vol. 7, no. '2-1, Nov. .1957)
. .53
p
Praha, Czechoslovakia
SO: Monthly Inlex of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC, Vol. 7, No. 3,
March 1958

-01MIL19M, Ai- A, Pk- - - -- - --- - -- -- -- -- --- -
Paoking for Shiyaent
Efficient cutting of wrapping fabrics. Tekst. prom., 12, No. 7, 1952.
9. List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, October 1952. Unclassified.

COUNITIT 13UTBAd " TA

"ATEGORY
Ctiumlcol Tochriolo,(.7. ro,"licto find

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of or-CZlon an the t,.1111 0015.0
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L/3

Y`t TRY
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"U"To
CR
T] T i, F.
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A P3 77t CT
RZFhim, 1960, "13. 195",
+ 0.6 parts by
GIC "'"01-LI
by wDL7,111-, c 10
t
"n ccvno7ily Of t'le, -1-ij-pn-1-ted ra,,, natej~liv.-_,s,
bor-o,- b,,e zqn~, ZrSiCt b,! L,-7-f
1, Of nj'
.0.
-laze sarould be 13M-1400 at a lo-wor
ratvre of baVln-, in order to obted.- , 11)3t te-"
tOMICS, Of Wir"T, it IC 110COO.'lal'y u0 a(Y ,t 0

IMSkIN'.A.'ke
----
Tripod for lowering con(trats pipe uxits. Rats. I izabr. predl. v
stroi. no.126:14-16 155. (MlRA 9:7)
j
(Pipe, Concrete) (Hoisting machinery)

ZW.UMVSKIT, S.A., redaktor; KRUSHKIN, A.A., redaktor; KUCHUMOV,
V.D., tekbnicbeekiy redat-15?-. '
[Microwave magnetrons. Translated from the English] Magnetrony
sentimetrovogo diapasone. Per.s.angliiskogo. Moskva, Izd-vo
"Sovetakoe radio." Vol.2, 1951. 471 P. (MLRA 8-.10)
(Magnatrong) -

ITSKHOKI, Takov Semenovich; KMSHKIN,-A.A., radaktor; KOILUZHV, N.N.,
tekhnicheskiy r sdetk6e-r. "
[Unn-linear radio engin"'ering] Helineinaia radicitekhnika. Moskya,
Izd-vo "Snvmtsko" radio,"1955. 507 P. (141.u g.. I)
(Radio)

KWJSJIKIN; A. D. Docent
"A Method for Extensive Abdominil Surgery in Connection with Cancer of the
GervLx as Modified by the Author." Akusher i Ginellcol., No.4, 1949.
Obstetric. & Oynecol, Clinic, Kuban Pad. Inst.

SUDAKOV, S.G.1 ALEKSANDROVI T.F.; BULANOV) A.I,; DURNEV, A.I.,
YELISEYEVp S.V.; ZAKATOV, P.S.; IZOTOV,, A.A.; KARLOV, G.N.;
OZIMIN, B.S.; KUKUSHKIll, A.D_.- KOWFA71XV, A.P.; KGZLOVA, Ye.A.;
LARIN, B.A.; LARMrj.--"D'-.A-.;-ikRINS B.A.; LITV111OV, B.A.; 14AZAYEV,
A.V.; PELLMEN, L.P.; PRTROVp A.I.; SOLOVIYEV, A.I.; TOMILIN, A.F.;
URALOVO S.S.; USPMSKIYI M.S.; FOMIN, M.P.; SHISHKIF, V.N.; SHCHEOLOV,
A.P.; SI)PAKOV, S.G.j otv. red.; KOMAHKOVA, L.N., red. izd-vs;SlAlGUROV,
V.S.9 tbklan. red.
(Instruction concerning the building-up of a state goodetic network
in the Instrultsiia o postroenii gosudarstvemoi geodezi-
cheskol seti. Soluza SSR; obiazatelina dl-ia vaekh vedomstv i uch-
rozhdanii., proizvodiash~+hikh gosudarstvenrye goodezichaskie zeti.
l,'.oskva,, Izd-vo goodez. 3,it-ry, 1961, 1+59 p. (MIRA 15-6)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glavnoye upravleniy-D geodezii i karto-
grafli.
(Geodesy)

- - - __ - --I ____ __ ___ ____l
KUKUSHKIN, A.G.; ZHUMINKOV,.F.T.
Automatic machinery for making sigsag joint faateners. Sellkhozzashina no.
11:30-31 IN 153. (MLRA 6:11)
(Goffering machinei)

SILMOVj, YU.D.; KUKUSHKIN,, A.I.
Relationship between the mLts strata of the Baskkir anticlinorium
4knd those in the sones ol' the Ural-Tau. Mat.VSRGELObosers uo*28i
9-18 160. (MM 14:6)
(Basbidria--Goology,, Stratigraphie'l

K=WKIN, A.I.; KOGAN, U.N.; IINIMV-SWITSY, A.M.; !KVAR?SW, D.A.
Operating methods of' determining expected production costs. Taket.
prom. 14 no.6:15-17 J8 154, (MM 7:7)
(Textile iudustry--Coiktv)

SHVARTSKAN, David Aropovich; POLYAK, T.B...-,reti3enzent;,LU.91AJRI&,#&IW
red.; ARKHA MMISKIT,' S.E., red. (deceased]; HXDVIM, L.Ya.,
tekhn.red.
r [Organization of rhythmic work in the cotton spinning and
weaving industry] Organizatsiia ritmichnoi raboty v khlopchato--
bumashnom prindillno-tkatakon proisvodstva. Pod red. A.I lukushkina.
Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekbx,.izd-vo lit-ry po legkoi promo, 1959. 174 p.
(Cotton manufacture) ~(KIRA 12:5)

IOFFE, Ioeif Grigorlyevich, dotsent, kana.ekonom.nauk; HAYZLIN. L.A..
retsenzent;
dotsent, kand.ekonom.neuk; V-WQ�W
xarxwov, H.S., retserizent; GOLUBXV, N.M., red.; KOGAN, V.V.,!
takhn.red.
(Economics of tha textile industryl Bkonomika tekstillnoi
promyshlennosti. Moala,a, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo lit-rv po
legkoi promyshl., 1959,, 394 p. (MIRA 12:12)
1. Zaveduyushchly kafedroy ekonomiki i organizatsii proizvodstva
Laningradskago tekstillnogo institnta imeni SJI.Kirova (for
Kukushkin). 2. Goaplan RSFSR (for Molchanov).
(Tex-;ile industry)

KITUSHUN, A. I.
Kukushkin, A. I, Jeerodovoy opyt Proizvoitsva te-ploisolutsionnykii rabot v neft, no
F.-
romyshlennosti LAfFg-n-ced-ER-peFience in-z-her-moin7cul A ion Work in t:-.e Oil In-dus
(From the series 11(~2yt m f anilov-strcL ~la," f"Experience uf Oil-v -eld Conqtruc;t--i,,-n
Workors"27, raosteld, ~;7=-,tratod- 1153
Azdat, 3
Lhe brochure descrV;es advanced exner-~:nce of stakhar6,jite t.,,ermlinsulatlon workers,
and descr4 P-s in d;E?ta--'l tho organ-I
ib zati in of various steps o finslil -tion work, now
mechanisms) and rationul inttio-lc; --,)f carryin!~ out InJ-1vidu.-kI opor-ati,ons.
he brochure in intended for forermn and tec.-inical enf%'.neering workers of coocLruction-
assembly or anizations and enterprises enraged in thernoinsulat-
c~n wzjrk.
SO: U-6h'172, 12 iiav 1)54

FHMY I BOOK EXPLOITATION 671
_KukusWdu Al-eksandr Ivanovich; Bcykov, Aleksandr Geogriye'vich; Ivanov,
j__
Anatoliy Nikolayevich
Teploizolyatsionnyr raboty (Beat Insulation) Moscow, Gostoptekhizdat, 1958o
254 p. 6,00o copies prInted.
Ed.: Losev, 3, So; Executive Ed*:; Martynova., M. P.; Tech. Ed.: Fedotovs, L Go
PM3POSE: This book is intended for foremen, and engineer-Ing and technical
personnel of concerns dealing irith heat insulating problems.
COVERAGE: ThLa book provides general information In poyul,ar form on heat
insulation and the exploitatiom of heat insulating materials, manufacture of
-these materials, and appropriate equipment. The authors outline principles of
heat transfer and classify the eguipment for heating and refrigerating. The
capital invested for hetat Insulating equipment should be recovered by its
exploitation within one year. Efficiency of proper heat insulating'equipment
varies from 85 to 95 percent. Resonable usage of one ton of Insulating
CaTA~

Heat Insulation
'571
material leads to the economy (if 200 tons of rated fuel :per year* During
the'prewar period the Soviet industry manufactured large quantities of friable
heat insulating products such as "ASBOEENIM", "HOWASBOZOM", "ASBOSLMU"
and others. Mastic heat-insulating construction parts were based on the
above-mentioned materials. Thore are two serious disadvantages connected
with application of mastic he&14-insulating constructional parts.. namely:
necessity of preheating the eq21pment to be insulated and the labor In-
volved being 2 to 5 timits more than in the case when laxge formed heat-
insulating parts are used. After the war the use of martic heat-insulating
construction parts was allukrply reduced and production of slag wool was rapidly
develcyed. This material is more economical and suitable for refrigeration
and heat insulation up to +600"C. The book mentions tIuLt at the present
there is no wide choice of heat insulating materials t1ULt can be used in
construction processes. Neve7theless, production of heat-insulating raw
materials and ready-made prodt-tats develops rapidly.
Card 2/4

VOLCHZK, I.Z., )mnd. takhn. nv*;. MORKII, A-I-; ZINOV. I-I-
I
Improving methods for producing vuleanits. Stroi. mat. 5 no.10:14-18
0 159. (MIRA 13:2)
l.Glavny7 inshener tresta Montazhtermoizdeliya (for Kukushkin)
2.Glavu" inshener Insenakogo diatomovogo kombinata (for Zinov).
(Rubber)

BOROZNIN, A.A.; BLOKH, E.L.; ROMINOV, G.I.; KHRENOV, G.S.; KUKUSHKIN,
-A-I-,-Inzh., red.1; TARAYEVA, Ye.K., red.izd-va;
Z.S., tekhn. red..
(Economic effectiveness of the intrvduction of new techniques in
heat insulating operations]Ekonomicheskaia effekti,most' vnedre-
niia novoi tekhnilci v proizvodstvo teploizoliatsionnykh rabot;
opyt tresta Stroi-termoizoliatsiia. Moskva, Gosstroiizdat, 1962.
86 p. (MIRA 16:2)
(Insulation (Heat))-T-.-chnological innovations)

FANIN,, A.S., kand.tekhn.naukj JUKUSHKIN, A.I,p inzh.
Technology of the manufacture of foamed diatomaceous
products. Stroi. mat. 8 no.5:29-32 My 162. (MIRA 15:?)
(Insulation (Heat)) (Diatomaceous ea-rth)

KUKUSHKIN, A.M.; BELEVTSEVA, V.S.
Condensation and, dehydration of residue from the clarification of
neutralized sewage. Oebis. stoch. vod. no.3s64.-71 162. (MM 16:5)
(Sewage sludge)

Al
MAKSIMOV. V.P.. podpolkovaik madltsinskoy oolzhby ;I-p-- 0 IN, A.M.,
mayor maditaingkoytiluzhby ~' ~ -:' ---"
Novoceino in skin diseases. Voen.med.zhur. no.12:73 D 156.
(NOVOGAINI)i (SKIN-DISHASICS) (KIRA 10:3)

-kop

'2 3 1
'ACC NR~ URCE CODE: UR/2563/60 7d-d-o7iW"d'd:f4/6
5098813'
AUTHOR:, Kuktabldn,
ORG: Leningrad Polytechnic IWItitute It a. M. 1. kalinin (Leningradakiy politekhnicheakly
instituQ
A.
9. -e
TITLE: The calculation of fill tim, .6f ~"~tems- with small worldng volumes.
SOURCE: Lewngrad.' Pdlite~~dchea~ inatitut. Trudy, no. 260,14905. Avtomatizatalya
.I tekhnologiya mashinostroyentYlt (Auto0ation and technology of mvchinery manufaclure).
34-40
TOPIC TAGS:, pneumatic device'
appr6 idmation cakulation
ABSTRACT: The customary.evlauationiof the filling time of a.pneumatic system cojisisting of
a distributor iWve, working cy Wer, ''iMconnecting air piping Is carried out usually by
simply adding the volume of thelipipingtb die subp:iston V'dlume and thus establishir4* an
,.overall "dead volume. Howevj~rj -this! assumptiorn which simplifies the calculationito a
considerable degree but diareg,08.10cla resistances is justifiable only when the Volume of
the piping 1~ small coffipared-tollhe subjIstort region. Experiments using a method0logy
,described earlier (B. N. Bezhan i A. 1:0. Kulcushkina, Trudy LPI No 233, Avtomatizatslya
I tekhnologiya mashinostroyenty, ,a, 1964~ pp 59-69) showed that while-the filling tim(i with
an added resistance near the eW of the: air pipe was close to the time without such it re-i
sistance, the filling time with die samd~.added resistance at the Input to the pipe Increased
1/2
Card
4

"nsway-Mawa
T,-Ilj6oo-66

A.
IIA vapor-oil pulap for automatic evacuation pumpirp.11 Min Higher
Education LISSR., Leningrad Polytechnis Inst irieni 2% 1. Falinin.
Leningrad, 1956. (Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate in
Technical Skielices).
SO: Knizhnaya letopisl,, No. 1950'

TSMIKINA, V.H.; GAODU, A.F.; MAMMOH, Ye.P.;.,.!T ~S.HKP, A.P.
Testing of synthetic patching powders in the repair-of opftl-
hearth furnaae bottoms. ftorenauchatrudo UNIIO no,5t2O2-209 161,
(KM 15:12)
(Open-heaAh ftmaces-Design and constru,-.tion)
(FirebrioX-Testing)

10(2)
SOV/170-59-5-T/18
AUTHOR% Kukushkin, A.V.
~ITLEz A New Method for Dete:rmination of Coefficients of Substance Trans-
for From a Single Experiment (Novyy metod opredeleniya koeffi-
tsiyentov pererose, veshchestva Iz odnogo opyta)
PERIODICALs Inzhenerno-fizl.cheskJy zhurnal, 1959., Nr 5, PP 46-54 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs The author pro:pose-a at new method for determination of coefficients
of substance t:ransfei., for solid and loose materials, based on the
analytical. solution of the problem on mass tmhange between an un-
bounded plate and a aemi-bounded medium. The proposed method
meats the following main requirementst 1. A single experiment
suffices -to determine all chara,oteristics of the transfer of Bub-
stance (moisture); 2, The matorial under study does not undergo
any alterations (cutting, etc); 3- Experimentation is rather
simple, and dovices suggested can operate rnder industrial and
field conditions* In the first part of his paper the author for-
mulates mathematically the problem by writj;ng down a system of
differential t~quations with partial derival&res of mass-exchange
potentials with reelMot to.time and one spatial coordinate x#
Card 1/3 Taking into account the boundary conditi6no the author solves the

BOV/170-59-5-7/18
A Now Method for Determination of Coefficients of Substancia TranBfer From a
Single Experiment
system by meana of Laplace's transformatioA inethod. As a result
of solution, the formulae for the following characteristics of
substance tranisfers a (mass-exchange coefficient of Potential
conductivity); K (coefficient of mass conductivity) and a (apeci-
fto isothe:cmal mass capacitance). In the second part of the
paper the authDr describes two devices suggested by him for
experimental datermir.ation of the above characteristics. Ono
of themf pictures in Figure 2, should be used for solid materials,
and the other one, pictures in Figure 3P for loose materials.
The devices contain pickups designed by Vishnevskiy. The mode
of operation cf.theso devices and experimentation technique
are describod. In the third part of the paper the author pro-
poses a method. of oaxrying out experiments, and in conclusion
citeo the fineZ results of determination of moisture transfer
Card 2/3 characteristicis for -olay from the Nizhniye Xotly (Moscow) deposit.

SOV/170-59-5-7/18
A New Method for Determination of Coefficients of Substanco Transfer From a
Single Experiment
There are 2 diagramej,1 graph and 2 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATIONt Energeticheitkiy inatitut imani V.L' Unins. (Power Engineering In-
stitute imeni V,I. Lenin), Ivanovo.
Card 3/3

S/'170/60/003/02/18/026
BOO8/BO05
AUTHOR- Kukushkin A. V.
--w=n~nw6"wza
TITLE: A New Method of 1)(,tiarmining the Coefficients of Mass Transfer
PERIODICAL: Inzhenerni)-fizicht,akiy 2Churnal, 1960, Vol. 3, No. 2,
pp. 90-93
TEXT: The author slightly modifies the theory put forward in Ref. 2with
respect to a new method of determiaing -the mass transfer coefficients by one
single experiment. A sample Is takan to determine the initial moisture of
the material U i4vestigat~ed. As the quantities Of c1p \', and I- for the.
0 e e Et e
standard material are known, the coefficient of the potential conductivity
(puten'tsialoprovodnosti) of the mate.rial investigated a' can be found from
the diagram (Fig. 2). Tho -)xprea.sion
I_
a I
A' K! 1! 7,. is obtained from the formula for the criterion of the mass
e C- I
e
exchange activity Kj. Tho.criterion KI is determined by the derived equation
Card 1/3

A New Method of Determining the Coefficients of S/170/60/003/02/16/026
I-lass Transfer BOOUB005
X
KI 1 2K~1, + 2
(5)' max -C erfc T - erfe R
2 Y _(P-o._1~._x
AU init 1 + Kf 2 V -J.-F-o-el ~m-a x(I + K!)2
Special
AU U U and LA U U (KI - criterion of inertia).
max max 0 init c a
nomograms for the relations betwe on. AG and (Pot) AU and (Fol)
max e max max e max
are worked out for higher values 'of this criterion. Finally$ the specific
isothermal mass Icapacity ofthe anterial investigated is computed from the
formula cl - \ - A device in the form of a hollow cylindrical synthetic
a 1,r
glass is suggested to CELrry' out the experiments (Fig. 1), The final results
for one of the experiMelLts art? given which correspond to the diagrams
(Pigs, 2 and 3) - In spite of oerfixiii shortcomings, this me thod -has many ad-
vantages such as simplicity, simulataneous determination of all coefficients
by one single experimentf relatively quick procedure, and small dimensions
of the device. The method is :3uited for engineers and research workers.
Vishnevskiy is mentioned in the paper. There are -3 figures and 4 Soviet
references.
Card 2/3

A New Method of Determining the Coefficients of -. SII'7016010031021181026
Mass Transfer B0043/BO05
ASS007ATIONs Energeticheskiy institut im. V. 1. Lenina, g. Ivanovo V/
(Instituto of Pl')wer En~g~~qerin imeni V. ,:. Lenin. City of -
- - -,--9
Ivanovo)
Card 3/3

KM'SHKIN, A.V.
Determiniz4; the coefficient of the temperature gradient. Inzh.-
fiz.zhur. no.6:91-93 Je '6o. (MIRA 13:7)
1. lEnergeticheskiy institut im. V.I.Lenina, g. Ivanovo.
Ows tra.usfer) (Temperature--i4easurement)

L -6k /B! (c)/F,,,/S`n I[F(v)/T-2/41P(k)/
D FBO/Z-iT(m
EWA(h)/FTG(m)
AM5025577- BOOK UPLOITATION Upt
35509
49
Aleshkov, H. (Candidile of T~chnical:,Sciences,,
R. (Rij~new-colonii); &h~,~V, -I. (Professor, Doctor of Technical
Sciences, General Ha~,ir 'of -th*e -.-Iatkhanov, ~j, N.. Doctor of Technical.
Sciences, 'Docent EnWiteer.-Colonel); Nukuhkin,,1. IdMidate of. Technical
ences# Colonel); Mirkov, 0. P~ of Technical Sciences
Engineer-Lieutenant rAilonel); W.
-v 34myt,
(&I&ineer-Colone1)*,, Nmins -YU~ 0. (Candi&te_ of TechniddL Sciencesp &gincer-. -
Colonel)
rur
Physical principles of r~.eket.-we4poni3-,-,O:~ichosidye'.omovy raketnogo o '112,ya)
Moscow
s kye~isdat X-41tobor. SSSR,'1965. 463 illus., biblio., 12sOOO
copies printed.~.
TOPIC TAGSoo. rocket,, rocket flights weapons.projected amurd.tion, jet engine
vpellant, combustion- chamber, engin 4dances
rocket pi e.fuel systeris rocket gu
misaile, imound equipne~fttt rocket engine test,, jet propulidon
FURME MID COVMG3:, 7hs book
esents the principles of Ihe theory of flightf ,
the 8i
pal prInciplels of jet pmpulaionp describes rocket engines and fuel
Card l/

KUKMHKIN, D.N.
Economic problems of local-Andustries. Gor.khoz.Mosk. 36 ~
no,.12sX5 D 16:11. (MIRA 16t2)
1. Gor(Askays. planovays, komissiya g, Hos
(Moscow-Industry)
f
11
a

VICUSHY111, G
Obuchenlye i trenirovka motosportqmcna (inetnictIon and KqI
training of motorcyclivts-sportsmen) Moskvn, Gan, izdvo
"Fizkulltura i Sport'l 1951. 219 p. ilius., diagrz.,
tables.

32-2-55/60
AUTHOR: i7one Given
TITIM, - Sliort Communications (1"'orotlkiye soobshcheni,lra)
PERIODICAL: Zanvodskaya'Laboratoriya, 1958,Vol.24, IT2.- 2, pp.248-250(USSR)
ABSTRACT:- I. A. Aliye-,~ -~nd ". I. F)ru,-,'--Jmov (Institute for Physics and
'I,At*icna'ic-AS IzerbaydzhanSSR,Ibku) -'oveloped a vacuum furnace,
w.iich permits Llpe z;;:.,c-ltin,-- of -ict~Lls wid alloys in quartz
crucibles (cont-ent 5 c(3mj and thoir ca:3tin.~ into vibrating;
noulds it a toi:iperature up to 900 0C and at a nressure of
10-)
L. P. Kamoev and G. N'. Kukusliki (All-Union Scien't-ific Re-
n
oc-Lrcli and Dcsi,~;n InGHT-utefor Chc-.Acal 'TaclAne-Buildin-)
o
dcv-loped ordinary wire tenjiometers for pres'--ara cells. Tho
cc-11 operatas up to 300 atm. and consists of a t1iin-walled
cylinder, on the operating elements of -ahic'.- two tensiometers
and on the resting part of whicli two sli,~.fts are attaclied bY
meano of 6lue. A casing protecbs t1w cylinder a,.-,ainat mecba-
nical damage.
Card 1/" 1. P. Ananlin and F. 1, Ananlin (Institute of the Physics of W-tal,

KUMH11 GOVIBIRTUL, B.A., inzh.
Economic efficiency of operating little-used cidings ("Economic
problems of short--haul freight transportation using railroad sidings"
[in Polish] by Kodzimierz Patlikowski. Reviewed by I.I. Kukushkin,
B.A. Golld'entia). Vest, TSITII MU71 no.3:62-.63 M7 158.
(MIRA 11:6)
(Poland--Railroads--Freight)

KUKUSHKIN, I.I., inzh-.--
Problems in the organization of train routing centers in industrial
areas. Vest. TSUI WS 19 no-8:34-38 160. (MIRA 13:12)
(Rail:roads, Indus tr ial--M*ing up tmina)

=SMN, I.I., insh.
Increasing the turnover capacity of industrial. railroad stations.
Zhel.dor.transp:, 42 no.lo:67-68 o 16o (MIRA 13:10)
(Railroads, Industrip.1i

VECHEREI, Ya.P.,, inzh.; KUKUSHKIN, I.I., inzh.; DLIJGACH, B.A.p kand.tekhn.nauk
Estimating the equipment requirements of loading and unloading units.
Trudy TSNII IIPS no. 196:79-108 160. (MIRA 140)
(Loading and unloading)

VECURINi, Ya-F-, inzh-j KUKUSHKIN. I.I.t inzh.
Operational requirements for the equipment of industrial railroad
stations. Trudy rSNII MPS not 196:130-161 160. (MIRA 14:5)
(Railroads, Industrial)

- -- - - - . - - 0
KUIVSHKIN, Ii. -
Industrial'railmd transportation. Biul.takh.-ekon.inforni,
no.6t63-67 161. . (Railroads) (MIRA 14-..- 6)
1

KUKUSHKIN,, I.I., inzIt.
Over-all expainsion of railroad stations of win and industrial
lines in industrial areas. Vest.TSNII XFS 2:0 no.5:30-33 161.
(14ML 14:8)
(Railroads-Stations)

KUKUSHKIII, I.I.., inzh.
Correct way to ambine the routing from departurD and industrial
points. Zhel. dor. transp. 43 no. 7:43-" J1 161* (MIRA 14:7)
(Railroads--Making up trains) (Railroads., Industrial)

OKWHKINP.-I.Ilp b2zhi.
Cc.mplex wcpanvion of the main line and undustrial tramportation.
Zhel.dor.tranip. 44 no.7.-77-80 J1 162. (NIU 15:8)
(Railroads-Freight)

GULEV, Yakov Fedorovich; DERIBAS, Andrey Torentlyovich, kand. tokhri.
nauk; DODROSELISKAYA, Antonina Filippo-,rna; DRUZEINI111, Konstantin
Fedorovich; KUK,USHK-IN, Ivan Ivanovich
(New forms of transportation services for industrial enterprises.]
Novye formy transportnogo obaluzhivaniia promyshlennykh
predpriiatii. Moskva, Transport, 1964. 101p. (Moscow. Vsesoiuznyi
nauchno-issled.Dvatellskii institut zheleznodorozhnogo transporta.
Trudy, no.281). (MIRA 17:9)

ODINTSOV, M.M., doktor geol.-min. nauk, otv. red.; PALISHIIII, G.B.,
kand. gool.-rin. nauk, red.; LOGACHEV, II.A.) red.;
FIE111-11KER, Ye.1f., red.; GRECHISHCHEV, Ye.K., kand. tekhn.
nauk-, red.; ASTRAKHANTSEV, V.I.r red.; VOLOGODSFIY, G.P.,
red.; KUKUSHK3t, I.P., red.; FEDUROV, I.P., red.; TIZDELI,
R.R., ~re ~-;, '11,ItOt "II.G., red.; YMIAKOV, V.F., red.;
ASrAFIYEVAI G.A., tekhn. red.; POIXAKOVA, T.V., tekhn. red.
[Bratsk Reservoir; engineering geology of the territory)
Bratskoe vodolchranilishche; inzhenernaia geologiia territorii.
Moskva, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1963. 274 p. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Aknademiya mauk SSSR. Sibirskoye otdeleniye. Institut zemnoy
kory.
(Bratsk Reservoir region--Engineering geology)

KUKUSHKIN, I.P.., inah.
-------------------- - -
Experience in In,eparing the reservoir of the Bmtdk Fqdmelectric
Powqr Station. Gidr.stroi., 33 no.10&U-13 0 162.
(MM 15:3,2)
(Pratsk.4eser7oir)

Kolkhnz i,;!!,,ni Illic''A Z Thaq "Illich" G0110T!ive F J Gt~s. lzd-vo
sellkhcz. lit-ry. Z 19 53-/ 136
SO: llonthl-3C Li;;',, of Rus~!IaILAcepssi:-ms, VoL. 0 No. 12 K:a r c h I

FUKUSHKit , I.
.0
Folkhoz imcni Illicha fibe I'll, Lich" Collective mr-127. !.,' simi, Sellkhozf-liz, 1953.
152 p.
-.0: Monthly List of Russian -4ccessions. Vol. 6 No. 11 ?ebruary 1954

VINTER, A.V*,, akademik; JIMOKIN, I.N.. inzhoner; TRArEZYIKOV, V.A.;
NIKOLAUV, A.T., Vladimirsko7 obl.): KUDELIN,
Ya.M. (Nuromtsevo. Vladimirskoy obl.); PSMOV, I.I.. dotsent, kandidat
tekhnicheakikh nank (Moscow); BADALYANTS, M.G., inzhener; BZLICHMMO,
G.M., inzhoner; KLOICHUK, L.D., inzhener; FRANTSUZOV. Te.M., inzhener;
TAREYEV, B.K., prolressor, doktor tokhaichookikh nauk; KAGIDSON, A.O.,
inzhener.
Improving the kmowledge of power engineers through correspondence
courses. Remarks o1i B.M.Tareev's and A.O.Magidson's article. Elek-
trichestvo no.3:76-80 Kr '54. (MIRA 7:4)
1. Snargatichaskiy inatitut im. Trzhizhanovskogo Akedemii nauk SSSR
(for Vinter). 2. Glavnyy onergetik Gorlkovskogo avtomobillnogo
zavoda im. Molotova (for lukushkin). 3. Institut avtomatiki. i tele-
mekhaniki Akademii nax* SSSR (for Trapeznikov). 4. Chlon-korrespon-
dent Akademii nauk SSSH (for Trapeznikov). 5. Leninakanges (for Bade-
1yants). 6. Dnepropetrovskiy institut in2henerov transporta (for Be-
lichenko). 7. Kurakhovskaya gres (for Klapchilk). El. Orekhovo-Zuyev-
ekaya tots (for Frantsuzov). 9. Veesoyuznyy xaocbny7 anargeticheekiy
institut (for Taroyev and Magideon).

KUKUSHKIN, I.V., inzh.
Building undergrmind piping at the Yefremovskiy synthelic rubber
plant. Prom.stroi. 42 no.2:43 165. (MIRA 18:4)

K-aMHKIN. L.I.
.1irev semiautomatic machinery for abrasive sharpening und sizing of Cutting
tools. Torf.prom.,30 no.9:25-26 S '53. (MLM 6.:8 )
1. Zavod Ivtorfmash. (Gutting machines)
--ie

KUKUSHKIN, L.I., inzheneir.
Tool expenditure standardixation. Torf.prom. vol. 30 no.11:21-23 N-D '53.
(HLRA 6:11)
1. Savod Ivtorfmasih. (Machine-shop practice)

SURGICAL EQUIRVM
11Clips and Instruments for Using Them," by L.I. Kukushkin and P.D. Belyakov, Scien-
tific Research Institute of fbcperimentpl Surgic-al-AFp4atus and Instruments of the
Ministry of Health USSR, Loprosy NeyroWrurg$1, No 3,, May-June 1957, pp 55-56.
The ligation of the intracranial vessels in neurosurgical operations presents
many vell-knova difficulties) because the operational field is too small and the
material used for ligatures often causes postoperative complications.
Since 1911, the silver clips introduced by Harvey Cushing 11aaYebbe=1nb1mamsWy
used. Recently, clips made from tantalum were also invented because they are less
irritating to the tissues than those made of silver. However, medical practition-
ers were never satisfied kith the existing clips and clip-holders.
The Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Surgical Apparatus and Instru-
ments of th~ Ministry of Hea.1th USSR, together with the Institute of Neurosurgery
of the Academy of Medical Sciences, have devised new kinds of clips, as well as in-
struments for using them.
The new clips are of two sizes: 4.5 and 7 mm- They are made of silver wire of
rectangular cross, section. A new set of wlip containers was also introduced. These
-30-
are nuide so as to avoid v6dglng which
devised by MacKenzie in 1927. .1 though Mre' somet1mes OC-Curred with those
Gor The new clips, after having Passed clInica, t, 8t;s
IkI, Medical p,-Zt X,
'n, V-L lenin. e I are now being Produced at the
-31-
1/2
2/2

-Knkuahkin, L. I., Chakla, V. F., and Fedorgy, ~S, "'.
"Metboda for magaming cerebroapinp.1 fluid pron3ure and for the
drainage of the ventricles of the brain." Novyj khirurpIcheakim
apparaty i instrumenty i opyt ikh RrimenenjZa, No. 2, 3-16k, P. 130

KALIONA, T.V..kand.ned.nauk (Moskva, D-57, ul.Baltiy-skiy poselok, 13/48,
1-y pocl"yezd, komn. 22).; KUKUSHKIN, L.I.,Jnzh.
'Using an apparatus for suturing nerves. Vest.khir. 81
no.11:122-126 N '513. (MIRL 12:3)
1. Iz Nauchno-.issledovatellskogo instituta eksperimentallnoy
khirurgicheskoy apparatury i instrumentov (dir. - X.G.Ananyev).
(NERVES-SURGERY)

XUKIJSHKIII, L.I.;. MTROVA, II.P., )mnd.med.nauk
Universal vasoneurographic apparabis. Voon.-.med.zhur. no,.7:
27-)2 JI 159. (HIRA 12-11)
(SUTMS)
(MMVCUS SYSTFIK surgerT)
(BLOOD VESSELS surgery

KUKUSHKIN L.I.; BURZAKOV, A.I.; XALININA, T.V.
Apparatus for appl7ing an epineural suture by mechanical
means. Med.p:rom. 13 no.3-.44-46 Mr '59. (KIRL 12:5)
's.lTauchno-latiledovatellskiy inatitut eksperitientalinoy
AiirurgicheBkoy apparatury i Instrumentov.
(bVZURHS) (SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS)

LI TI1144IB" (Li T I ing-mizo, wdi YAl"
T-
Obshchezhiti;Ve aspirantov MIT SSSR); ~KUKWHY141, L.I.;
Fa&1OffNA,, L.A.
ApWatus for applying a cava.1-pulmonary anastomosis (CPA).
Qrud. khir. :2 no.4,.M-124 JI.-Ag 160. OURA 152-6)
1. Iz Institute grudnoy khinirgii AMN SSSR (dir. - prof.
S.A. Koleanikov) Vauchno-ioslodovatel'sko'go instituta eksper-
imentallnoy kbirurgichoskoy a~pparatury i insirumontov (dir.
M.G. Anantyev)
(,13'LGIUL INSTRUENTS AND APPARATUS)
(BIM VESSEIS-SURGERY)

FEIROVAP N.P.; KUKUSHKIN, L.L.; POTEKHINA, L.A.; DOGOWL(WA, O.R.
Apparatus for stituring the large blood vessels and its use. Trudy
NIIEKEAI no.5;45-48,161. (NMRA ;5:8)
1. Nauchno-issleidovatellskiy institut eksperimentallnoy khirurgi-
cheskoy apparatitry i instrumentov.
(SUTURES) (MMD VESSELS-SUPGERY)

KUMSHKIN, L.I.; BFYK, V.Ye.
Apparatus for suturing the dura mater. Trudy NIIEKIIAI no-5:105-109
161. (MIRA 15:8)
1. Iz Nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta ekspe-rimentallnoy
khirurgicheskoy apparatury i instrumentov i Moskovskogo oblastnogo
nauchno-issledovatellskogo'klini(!heskovo instituta im. M.F.
Vladimirskogo.
(SUTUTES) (DURA MATER-SURGIM)

KMSHKM~ L.I.; POTEKHINA, L.A.
Apparatus for suturing large lAood vessels. Mod. prom. 15
no.7:53-54 J1 161. MILL 15:6)
1. Pauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut ekspertuentaltnoy
khirurgichesikoy apparatury i instrumentov.
(BLOOD VESSEIS--SURGERY)
(SUTURES)

AN'TOSPINA, N.V.; ASTAI"YEV, G.V.; BABK121, S.I.; LIFTAMI. N.F.;
BELENIKIY, IT.A.; BE:~CMIII, I.P.; BOBRC. . B#S.;
VOLKOV, A.M, ; GRITS-11AN, Yu.Ya.; M~!PIIK'III, L.I.; PERL-,~,KLKIN,
V.P.; PETROVA, N.P.; GESELEVICH, A.M., red.; D2ERTIARI, Ye.G.,
red.
(New surgical apparatus and instruments; a practical manual
for pbysicians, students of senior courses at medical insti-
tutes and surgical nurses] Novye khirurgicheskie apparaty i
instruEenty; prakticheskoe rukovod5tvo dlia vrachei~ studen-
tov starshikh kursov meditsinskikh institutov i operatsion-
rjykh sester. Moskva, Meditsina, 1964. 253 P.
(MA 18:3)

57-2-22/32
AUTHORS: ulukushkin L. S. Ratner, A.
TITLEi On the Problem of the 1~neruy Resolution of Scintillation Count-
ers. I. (K voprosu Ob enCr--etiOhe0k0-,1 razreshenii stointil-
L>
lyatsionrykh schetchikov. I.)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Teklinicheskoy riziki, 1955, Vol. 20, Nr 2, pp-345-550
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the re-.ordini; of a monoenergetic bawra of Y-quaantaa the im-
pulse-distribution at the output of the Scintillation counter
krms a cu:rve whoSe 3hape depends 1) on the conditions of
light-collectinC of the scintillator, 2) Dn the effects con-
nected with tho Comptcn qi2antum--scatterin,- and 3) on the fluc-
tuation-processeo in the photomultiplier. These causes of de-
viation are here inveotiGatcd jointly for the case o4the scin-
tillators most used - the c.-Ilindrical 1raJ!,Tl)-crystals - in
combination with various types of photomu-' ti pliers. Per de--
termining the influence of the dimensions of the scintillator
upon their resolvin- power a calculation of three crystals is
Card -1/2 performed here: 1Tr 1 -- r - 20 mn, h - 60 mm, 11.r 2 - r = 30 MM,

57-2-22/32
On the Problem of the Enoray Rooolution of Scintillation Counters. I.
h = 30 lir 3 - r - 15 mm, b - 15 mn. Three cases concerning
different conditions between the indices of refraction of the
cry3tal, the intermediate la,,,er and the ;-lass of the photo-
- 1, this is the case
i,.wltiplier art-, investiaated here: 1) n
21
of an ideal optical cont-_ict between c stal and photomulti.-
ry
plier, 2) n 21 - 112 ' thi-_ is the case of a photomultiplier
with a photocathode (applied onto -,lass). ~ Vaseline oil with
an index of refraction of 1,48 serves as interriediabe layer
- 1,77 - t1iis is the case which corresponds to
here. 3) n,,
,
a photomultiplier with an internal photocathode. The calcula-
tions show that the deviation caused by the light-outlet is
represented. b.,,r a curve which accordine to its shape is very
different from the Gaussian curve and largely contributes to
the deviations of the counter. Yu. A. Teirlin called the
authors' attention to the importance of the problems treated
here. G. Ye. 3illberman conducted the work. There are 5 ficures
and 6 nofi-Slavic referenres'.' I.

ASSOCIATION. 7t IREA)
Khar1kov Dranch IREA (Khartkovskly filial All,
SUBIaTITTED: June 28, 19'i7
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 2/2 1. Scintillation counters-Energ7 resolution 2. Crystals-Refraction

AUTHORS: Ratner, A. M., Kukuahkin, L, Li.
On the Problem of -~-Zrey ~ on of 3cintillation
TITLEt Kn~n- U~ti
Counter,q . II
(K voprosu ob energeticheskom razroshenii stsiTitillyat-
sionnykh sohatahikov. 11)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, 1956, Vol. 28, Nr
pp. 1121-1125 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The present paper is a continuation of the work conducted
by the authors (Reference 1) on the light accumulation in
scintillators. It is devoted to the investigation r.-f the
influence of the Compton distribution ol 6- -quanta in
crystals and the FEU (photoelectronic multiplier) spread
on the energy resolution in scintillation counters, Here,
the case of a collimated ~' beam with an energy c-LC 0.661
MeV (CS137), which was directed along the axis of cylin-
drical crystals, Tias investigated., The size of the nry-
stals NaJ'(Tl)vass 1) r - 2o rim, h - 6o mn-I 2) r - h
- 3o mm; 3) r a h = 15 mm, Just as in reference 1 the
Card 1/3 first and the third crystal were computed for three values

On the Problem of Energy Resolution of Scintillation
Counltcrs
57-28-5-35/36
of the relative refraction index at the boundary between
the crystal and FEU (photoelectronic multiplier) n
21
1,2, 1J7 and the second. crystal only for n 21 ~ 1.2, An
accurate solution of the problem is only possible by com
plicated computations. Therefore an approximate way of
computat:ion was employed, the so-called Monte La-.,lo method.,
As a control the distribution curves., which were determined
for two beams each consisting of 2oo f __Iuanta, were com-
pared. It appeared, that the results 0r all investigated
crystals agree with sufficient accuracy. The numerical re-
sults concerning the distribution curves are compiled in
a table. As a comparison, data cn the light accumulation
are given (Reference 1 '), The table shows ., that the Compton
dispersion reduces the spread, in particular in small cry-
stals. In the case, Ythen the dimensions cf the crystal are
great in comparison to the length of free pasoage. of the
quanta., the flashes can be regarded as points. The distril-
L
tion curves of such a crystal can be consTructed easily
Card 2/3 and immediately by means of the same intensity curves given

On the Problem of Energy Resolution of Scintillation 57-28-5-35/36
Counters
in reference 1 without employing the 1h:onte Carlo method.
The better resolution of the beam collimated in the di-
rection of the axis can be explained by the fact, that the
flashes are produced primarily in the vicinity of the cry-
stal axis. The spread of light omission, however, is in
this range somewhat less than in the entire circumference
of the crystal. It is obvious, that in case of a not colli-
mated y-beam striking the upper face the magnitude of
spread must be between the spread of the curves;
I dV and the curves in figure 1. The authors are indeb-
V dl
0
ted to G. Ye. Zillberman for his guidance.
There are 3 figures, 1 table and 6 references, I of
which is Soviet.
SUBHITTEDs June 8,,1957,
Card 3/3 1. Scintillation counters--Design

KII hMMIN) L.S.; IVIGORNAYA, L.L.
Note on certain concentration aff?cto in plastf,c scintillators.
Opt, i spaktr, 11 no#3:385-389 3 61 (MIRA 14:9)
(Scintillation spectrometry) (haAics)

KUKUSHKIN,, L S,,,_
Theory of opti(,,al transitions in local centers. Fiz. tver. tela
5 no.W170-2177 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:9)
1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy inatitut nizkikh temperatur AN UkrSSR,
KharIkov.
(Semiconductors) (Quantum theory)