SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KREYN, S. E. - KREYN, S. G.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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L 10123-63 ACCESSION NE: AP3001320 oxidizability was evaluated from the isotherms of cocygen absorption, the nature and quantity oP oxidation products, and the anowit of sediment formed. Oxidizability vas shaqn to depend primarily upon the concentration arA type of organosialfur compounds present. These ccupounds oxidize more readily than hy- drocarbons. and vhen present in small quantities Inhibit the oxidation of hydror-arbons by decomposing peroxides formed in hydrocart.,on media. In lazrger quantities the organosulfur compounds are oxidizedby oxygen as well, and tU5 accelerate oxidation of the oil, Oxidation of S-containing oils result3 in the formation of sulfonic and coxboxylic acids. When S content ia sufft'cier;tly high, the concentration of these acids is a linear function of the totall S co-t':-nt. A parabolic dependence was established bet-ween the amount of aedim-ent formed az a na!~Ut of the oxidation of S-containing oils aivi the total S cor~tent. A fomula f or calculating the amount of sediment fom,.ed wa.-3 derive4 and verified experJrentally. Oils containing aboul. 0.45% S are most resista'nt to oxidation and form the mmUest quantity of oyidetic-i pr;-Aucts and sediment. Ori g. art. has: '6 f igurea and---! formulas. - ASSOCIATION: none SUBMI7T'.'--. 00 DATE ACQ; 28May63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: 00 NO REF SOVI. 009 OTHER: 002 Cord 2/ 2 KREYN, S.E.; RUBInSHTEYN, I.A.; POPOVA, Te.A. Effect of chemical composition of oile on their stability during oxidation. Neftekhimiia 3 no-41584-593 -Tl-Ag 163. (MIRA 16:11) -KREYN, S.E.; VIPFFR, A.B.; SHEKH-FEP, Yu.N. Solubilization of' the contqainatirn pr(yiucto Or rrotor oils by the cleaning action of metal sulfonate,2. Khim.i tekh.topl.i masel 8 nc).11:52-57 N 163. (MIRA 1-6:12 ) WLIDBEMP D.O.; DEYNO S.E.; KAIAYTAN, Ye.N.; KICHKIN, G.I.; MINKHAYROVA, S.A.; TRUBENKOVA, 11.ft Methods for obtaining oils with Improved low-temperature properties frm sour curde. Trudy BashNII NP no.6:105..Ill 163. (~M 17:5) KULIYEV, All 1.11usayevich, prof.; E" :,E.. nauk, red.; YEEISHERUM, O.M.0 r0a, (Lubrication oil additives; ehvmI.,itr-j and 'Iri- sadki k smazochnym maslam; khimiia i tekhnologiia. 11103kva, Khimiia, 1964. 321 p. (MI-RA 18:3) 11614-66 "T~J'T(m) ACC NRt AP6005236 W SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/001/ ITIVENTOR: Pa2R~,_K._K.; Kreyn, So Es; Vipper, A. B.; Zuseva, B. So; Garzanov, Go Yes; i h - ___Y. As Vinner, Go Go; Dobkin, I Ye77, A =anas'yev, q cli~skaya, Botkin,_P. P.; Kuliyev, A. Hs; Zoynalova. Go A. ORG: none V TITLE: Preparation of motor oil. Class 23, Ho. 177579 SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 1, 1966, 74 TOPIC TAGS: motor oil, antivear additive, detergent additive ABSTRACT: An Author Certificate has been Issued for a preparat&ve method for motor oil, Involving addition of a detergent and an antiwear additivellto the oil base. Th4 method provides for the use of an alkyl-formaldeFyde condensation product and of a dialkyl dithiophosphate based on C12-C16 alcohols as the additives. (BO) SUB CODE: 1l/ SUBH DATE: 16Apr64/ ATD PRFSS:1110 -Card 1/1- L 145678-66 FeIT (m) /T DJ ATE ACC NRi 6023624-------- ---SOURCE-Congi-tjR/O)-18/66/000/004/0021/0024 AUTHOR3 Botkinp Pe P.; V1222S.L A. B.; Zusevap B. S.; Kreyn, S. E.; Papoks K. K-; Somov, V. A ORG: none additive TITIS: New composition of diesel oil SOURCEI Noftepererabotka I neftekhimiya, no. 4, 1966t 21-24 TOPIC TAG31 diesel oilp antioxidant additivot lubricant additive ABSTRACT: A composition of additives to motor fuels was developed in order to match innorted additives in their effectiveness w n taken in similar concentrations. The co;Dosition includes the additives BFK (4%) and LANI-317'/(0.25%). The BFK additive ir. ~ho barium salt of the products77 condensation of alkylphenol with formaldehyde, and the LAIII-317 additive is zinc dialkyldithiophosphate In Isopropyl alcohol and C12-C16 alcohols. In wetting and antioxidation properties, the now composition is practically equivalent to foreign additives (t1ioso of the Monsanto Co.) designed for oils of the first series of the inLornational classification. The now composition also has advantages over antiwearilarnd wetting agents in the operation of a diesel motor on low-sulfur fuel. The use of the now composition of additives increases the motor potential of fast dissol engines and reduces their oil consumption. Orig. art. Card.1/2 UDCt 665.4s66-022.3i621.892 L 11-5 ~ P) t ~ -16 ACC NR,-- 'A?6u-j624- h-as 1 3 tables. ii/ SUBN DAM: non,)/ ORIG REFI 007/ OVI REF: 001 fv Lcard 2/2 ACC NRt AP6023960 SOURCE CODES UR/0204/66/006/002/024110248 AUTHORS ~=t S. E.; Rubinshteyn, 1. A.; Popova, Ye.-A. ORGI none ff TITI-It AdloftLant pj2pqrtied of organic sulfur compounds present in petroleum oilst and possible formation of aryl sulfide complexes SOURCES Noftokhimiya, v. 6, no. 2, 1966, 241-248 TOPIC TAGS: organic sulfur compound, antioxidant additive ABSTRAM The paper discusses the antioxidant properties of organic sulfur compounds contained in narrow chromatographic fractions isolated form the Sul-fur aromatic con- centrate of the Tuymazy petroleum distillate with Vl()Oo = 10 centistokes. The anti- oxidant properties of the compounds wore found to Increase with the degree of their cyclic character; their inhibiting capacity considerably exceeds that of the hydro- carbons 1with which they are associated. The various organic sulfur compounds present in the distillate differ in the mechanism of their action and manifest their maximum effectiveness at certain definite concentrations in the oil which are characteristic of each group. The organic sulfur inhibitors may form associates with aromatic hydro- carbons and organic sulfur compounds whose molecules contain aromatic polymuclei. Th, formation of associates decreases the antioxidant effect of organic sulfur and aromat, ic inhibitors. Orig. art. has$ 2 figures and 5 tables. uDci 665-521-5:665-547.7. ACC NR, AP6023960 SUB CODES if/ SUBM DAM 23kig65/ ORIG REFS 0061 OTH REFS 001 Card 2/2-fC L 01303-67 EWT(m)/EL,,P(J)/ ip~t)j I 'B /RN p( ACC NRt AP6003433 (4) SOURCE CODE: UR/0065/66/000/-;01/004,3/0051 Lollborg, _A* Lq; Vaynshtok, V, Vo; Kreyn, Se E.; Shokhter) Yu, 110; Poddu1onyy, V. ORG: none V1 TITLE: Production of nitrated potrolat=-base corrosion inhibitors SOU11CE: Khimiya i tekhnologiya topliv i masel, no.lp 1966# 48-51 .TOPIC TAGS: potroloLp productj corrosion inhibitor, steol., PBSTRACT; Ozocerite and petrolatum-base corrosion inhibitorste nov mado by with air at 13o-16oC in the presence of a catalyst. The preparation takes 10-24 hr. i A less time-consuming method was offered for producing a corrosion inhibitor fron petrolatum. It consisted of treating petrolatum with a 62% FIN340-olution neutralizln:, ;the reaction product with a 20% aqueous solution of NaOH witho rawval of the spent 1FN03, and dehydration. The nitrated and neutralized petrolatum was completely solub'Q in oil and insoluble in water* The test or, the corro3ion-protectiva properties of the 5% solution of nitrated petrolatum in transformer oil made with St,45 steel proved tha", 1 13 ~- as a corrosion inhibitor, the product was not inforriar, if not s-,.iperior.. to the oxidized i petrolatum. Tho optimal con~Fption of E03 wa:; dette.-mincd as 101C. Nitrating petrolatun I Eth large amounts of !~;33(~30%) contributed in noma cases to its corrosive properties! F i CcrJ -1/2 uDc: 665-521.5 : 66.095,81 ; 620,193 A' c N.,,: ,1)6C03433 ~h i to the Tho trea'non' of oxidized petrolattm with small amounts (5-'-5,1,),-" 1:"N0,,,.;it1i noutl-a-lization ~(NaOH and dehydration yielded an inhibitor coluIble L04. th in wU'*'.or tuid in ails. Thin permitted it to be used in the form of either ~oill or wat-:ir solutions. 7he most effective corrosion inhibitors for the steel was the :oxidized petrolatum, having an acid number of X-L-415 after treatment with 15% addition ~of the 62/'" B03 solution. The quality of the inhibitors depended greatly on the purity jof the final product. For this.purpose the nitrated oxidized petrolatum was purified ~3f spent M;03 by settling and treated with NaOH to a neutral reaction& The product of !,nitration of oxidized petrolatum was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for ferrous and Inonferrous metals (All duraluninl Cu,.Fb,, Snl bronze., Mg alloys, steels., solderl cast liron, and in combinations of metal-dood and metal-rubber). In all cases it provided for ilong-lasting and reliable protection. The nitration of oxidized petrolatum from the lKazan NFZ was made In a pilot plant installation with 62% HNO (consumption 15%) at i7O-90C for 4 hr without settling out any of the spent ELIO 3* Pne nitrated product had ian acid number of 90 mg KOH. The final neutralized inaibit6r had an ash content of 7.5% ,an alkalinity by phenolphthalein of 1.2 mg KOH and by bromophenol blue of 65*7 mg KOHp la water content of 1,6% Dean and Stark, and good protective properties of the 5% solu- Ition-in transformer oil for Sto45 steel: more than 30 days In water before the appearano !;of corrosion nuclei* The nitrated petrolatum and the nitration of oxidized petrolatum -:,-n be made in the same simple apparatus which is used for the nitration of mineral jz:,ils. Origa art. has$ 5 tables* CODE:/(j13/ SU13M DATE: none/ ORIG REFs 006/ OTH REF: 002 Card L 42173-66 FW7 (m) IT TV ACC NRt AR6014532 ( 4 SOURCE COW: UR/0081/65/000/010018#018 AUTHORS: Badyshtova, K. M.; Vipper. A. B.; Vorozhikhina, V. I.; Donisenko, Ke-K**# - a- 3 1 Kroyn, 5. 6.; Pyati-lotova., N. I*; Mazanov. L. a; Yastrebov, Us is, TITIZ: Effect of the extent of refinQ'of the distillate and residual co=ponents-b. of DS-14 oil from sulfurous petrol-eu-m upon their operational properties SOURCE: Ref. zh. Khimiya, Abs. 19P129 REF SOURCE: Tr. Ku7byphevsk. n.-i. in-t neft. prom-sti, vyp. 25, 1964, 85-95 TOPIC TAGS: lubricating oil, petroleum refining, phenol / DS-14 lubricating oil,, 11,1S-20 lubricating oil,, DS-11 lubricating oil ABSTRACT: Laboratory study a4d testing on the engine Yan-204 of f ive samples Of DS-24 oil of Novokuybyphev M,~(differing by the technology of their processing) havq been performed. The study shows that the changes in the extent of phenolic refining! of distillate and residual components (within the limits of 160-180 and 250--~320.5 of phenol, respectively) have no effect on the detergency, antioxidative,, d ti-; an an wear zourtieW\of DS-14 oil containing effective additives. Economically, the mos'~. cIonveniont-me-thod for producing DS-14 oil is to mix the residual and distillate cori- ponents of Diesel oil, 60 and 40%,, respectively, (i.e., components treated to a 1e extensive phenolic refining), This leads to lowering the price of DS-14 oil by 15~"' and to increasing its yield by 4%, as compared with the prodlu tion of DS-14 oil by, =Wng oils 16-20 and DS-no\\ As N. LTrarkation of abstract CODEs KREEYN, Selim G. "On an Inner Characteristic of the Set of All Continuous Functions Defined on a Bicompaut Hamsdorff Space,," Dokl. AN SSSR, 27, No.5, 1940 Odessa State U... Kiev KRUNP S. 0. "Semi-Arranged Rings)n Dokl. AN SSSR, 30, No.8, 1941 Kiev State U., Math. Imt. Ukr SSR Acad Sci ~4F Al r'I A S. G.- JU(bektviour of Izasodx2anxic facton; neat--3 the-raffrW a Strwag wave. Rep. Wopovidij Acaff. Sci. Ukrainim SSR no. 3-4, It-t6 (1.946). (Ukrainian and English) The author wriies down the one-dimensional equatinn4 governing the trunsition 61 pr6sure, density and vt4c0, there exists r.>0such that for 0,,O be funotionals defined on E the gradients of which are continuous operators on E* ~(X) . max ~,(x)-J(x) are those indices i for i which 'Pi(x) - ~(x) for given x. Then the following lemma is valids if f(X,t) Doklady Akad. Nauk 102, 13-16 (1955) CARD 2/3 PG - 74 BatisfieD the condition (2) ( ri (,)x,f (x,t)) e-.L I ~(x)]-W(t), where (1,x) denotes the value of the linear functional 1 on the element x, and if x(t) is the solution of (1) for t1-< t 4t., then t2 Vx(Y] (3) -T ( t) dt -,> du f f LTU7 ti Ox(ti)] From the lemma follows the theor4pkA If (2).- satisfied, for qxg--.-,oo also (x) ---), oo and for every A> 0 00 (4) du 00, f LFUY A then all solutionB of (1) are continuable on the intervalft0'001 This theorem can be applied for the investigation of a system dxi dt i(x1P ... Xnft) ifit is considered as an equation (1) defined in the n-dimensional euclidean space. Choosing for q(x) several functions of the n variablest then for (5) Doklady Akad. Nauk 102, 13-16 (1955) CARD 3/3 PG - 74 one can obt in several non-local existence theorems. In three cases for different T(x) the concrete condition (2) is given# From the lemma follows still a general theorem of uniqueness; x an XI(t) and x - x2(t) be two solutions of (1) satisfying the same initial condition. Let be ~(O) - 0 and ( r -,< L j(x i-x,)(xl-x2)' f(xl't)-f(x2lt)) 01-x2)] 'T(t' where for every E > 0 du 77 ~ 00, 0 theii x1(t) M x2(t)' The given theorems can be used for the proof of the non-local theorems of existence and uniqueness of theintegro-differential equations. INSTITUTIONs Public University Voronei. SOV/124-57-9-10375 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1957, Nr 9, p 69 (USSR) AUTHOR: Kreyn, S. G. TITLE: Mathematical Aspects of the Theory of the Motion of a Solid Body With Cavities Filled With Fluid (Matematicheskiye voprosy teorii dvizheniya tverdogo tela s polostyami, napolnennymi zhidkostlyu) PERIODICAL.: T r. 3- go Vses. matem. s"yezda.Vol 1. Moscow, AN SSSR, 1956, pp ZO ABSTRACT: The paper analyzes aspects of the existence of a motion of a viscous incompressible fluid and of eddy motions of an ideal fluid during a given motion of the,body containing it and with given initial conditions. Nonlinear and linearized problems are analyzed. The author studies the problems of the existence of small oscillations of the fluid, of the totality of the system of nor'frTal oscillations, and of the characteris- tics of the frequency spectrum in three cases: The motions of an ideal fluid approximating a state of equilibrium with the presence of a free surface, the motions of an ideal fluid approximating its rotation as a solid body, and the -.oscillations of a viscous fluid approximating sta-, tionary motion. In the latter part of the paper the combined oscilla- Card 1/1 tions of a solid body and a fluid are studied on.aimilar't4s". Annot. Call Hr: AF 1108825 T-ransactions of the Third All-union Mathematical Congress (Conto ) Mosc(~w J, Jun-Jul '5 Trud , Sect t3.6n1Vaetej15tv0AN SP4R, f4oscow, 1956, 237 pp. Krasnosel 1~dkiy, YMAX.Vtv"broneihi~ h nvestigation of Bifurcation Points of Non-linear Equation. 2011-205 Kreyn, S. a. (Voronezh). Mathematical Problems In -the--Mv;~y~f Motion of Solid Bodies With Fluid- filled Cavities. 205 Kupradze, V. D. (Tbilisi). On Some New Research at the University of Tbilisi in the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity. 205 Mikhaylov, G. K. (Moscow). Precise Solution of a Problem on Stabilized Motion of Ground Water in Vertical Plane With Free Surface and Feeding Zone. 205-2o6 Mention is made of Polubarinova-Kochina, P. Ya. Movchan, A. A. (Moscow). Linear Oscillations of a Plate Movin in Gas at High Velocity. 2o6 Card 98/80 IjaiccW, Yu~ L. and Krerhi S. G. Tategratioa and dif. F i vil iri m' and aprIlvatiom to GI Only. 'Trud, LL fiO. I 4nd.3pvIirati;3ns-m! giWJI Of Zt f0rML&I for- Hui k, a but'PrI&I oi;f t1i!kx- cntiabk: for t ill t~ornv-, i~i t1w r,--ki bw.,, ;,wi f ~j functiul, with co 6 loug_ k-_,,M "Al'.TS "Al k1 %14nit li;z ill tjv~ of diAtmai-un. f hi- i-i f- 6 (Iifill IP f f -U e-, a & wbere EA(4 is ti 14~i The fornAula i3 extr-0---d to higher order dewrativc-3 by fterat,au, and a Tavicir's ti-C-Or-M., wifli th(~ int('"gLif fonn of the rt.-mainder, is proved. The difit rf.-ntial co-Afici-nti of the o1wrator fwictions and the int,,:gak are und u,sicjYJ 'a th exist in:fhe sen3e of cunvergericc by rtprratur norms. propertias oUthe qlielijes integral with resix-a to the spectral ftuiction are-discLLi.-icd in ~rxn(- Bv taking to be a function cqiial-to .1 isolated. jy)rtion of tht: sjxctrumt rind Zero tun tht! 5p-ctrurn of 11, z~pp!fcation5 arc gken to perturbatiou Eheury; the f-.jr- mulac simplify considerably when H(fj is linf~ar in t. Estimates for the error Urm, in the Taylor'& c-xpansion are given. The principal roults appearM without ' N,~ proof in DoW. Mad Nwuk '-qS R 70 (1,73 t), 13 -16; Dapovidi Akad. Naa- -Ukrain. HSR 1951, 2-14-233 I'M It 12,617; 16, 264]~ L. B. Cwp,-y (Cardifl). S()V/ 1 ~7 7 i (I I T -.A,, -!at -in, Ret u., a r,, y zhu r r a I, Me I it "t. rgiya, I', ~ 7 Nr 110 15 "I.,SSR) AUTHORS, Kre~ r S. G. Reshct~ -,. Kh- S, T!TLE ci "~.e Fie?d an Elect--cmagnet:c Separator With A.'Ic,%va,-(e I-,:- -.11C MOUal Eltick-1- c: Avjacert_ Po;e Tcrrn_ral~, Rschvt po'v~ ~Iektrcmagn;-rcm separatore - u0ieton-l zd.rlll(,Igo I;van'!%,n 5( Sed!"~h P',!';U~3r;y~h PER'OD'GAL SI, f.r. Krr,c-ozh_;~, gorrioruc-. 19561 Nr pp 1 ~4 148 A! I S'l R A (".'r Et,,''(-, a 11,A(1 beC!'_ Madv ci !tic twc nitvetc I eld arising between the intinitely thin poles, either wedge --shaped o., ~_a.. of a magnet (DerVacti, 11. G. , Gornvv zh. , IQ50. Nr 1). The r!f-;e!.t ixcft~ .': de,cled to I,,. e_'0;'gM:o't 0' Ox fieW exi-itifig with iuch a sys!-rn o! po'.rted po'e! Funuarnt-nt,! het e, :s !he cl,Cce cl a d'sta%ci: between the po'rit*~a vcIes ut wh'ch the mutual IT',I'LWf-.Ce M i~,.e re~ipecC-e poles woul'o. ric, lead to any ct',ceable r- tt;e magv el.:.c torce exerted oi a partlcle ci ore. Erjudtor-5 a.-e put lorth ~or c,,Iculat.or. of the muiual e'..,ectz' of like PC i e~ of 1he m ignet:C torce, ard ot the intcns~tv oi the lield. it C-A! (4 1 /2 ts toul"d that the riptimum rad,'u.~ ci cur dtUre is r z 0. 15 1 SOV'i 17 57 10 i8584 A-al~ F;ela ar. E'cc-rornagne,7c Separd,cr ~Cc-l ar avg'e f *19 the m~r'rrium &,!,i,-, e !~etwvcr (-pr-)cjs'.te pc'(:,, 0 ti,e magretEi the rzie'u-4 c: cur a0ire o1 -~ rourded mag, et at its 7("%Ve .1, pt A, 51-., C '! a 7 1 /K 1.10 s' % ~lk~ffl' A,, and Kreta, S. G 0 n a class of eum- thmems far-ME ~W %' jfx~ V1. Uspchi Ma 2r9--? S' t. Nauk (N.S.) 11 (1956), no. 1(67), -1 ussiau) Considex the'-pt-oblem y',., y), vvith if ig co"nilnuotm on R thlen an im- prw"e-nent by Imon MML. 1, 28 (1928). 216-219, C.; thfurem of Ro!;enbktt ields uniquentss of tht: Soil, ki~, I - The principtil result in the paper wider i!i , 1-i-at if '-dsrl j/(x' yj'j-/"X' Y2)~jsPjYj-Y2f2 and 0-,ctO) for every t. At first the linear equation dx -rt. Ax + f M is considered, where A is Independent of t. Let q be the linear operat--~r Doklady Akad.Nauk 1_11.,, 19-22 (1956) CARD 2/3 PG 7';' t T(t-x)x(_C)aC, 0 Theoremi a) q acts and in continuous in the space C L of functionj which satisfy the Lipschitz condition, If for ~ :-- 0 the semigroup T( ~ ) is cor,-- tinuoug with respect to the norm (condition C n according to Hill), "!aer, q acts from CL to C 1 and is continuous. b) if A- I is completely contlnlo-ilti~ then Q an an operator from C L to C .-s completely continuous toc,. Theorem: Let T(~ ) satisfy the condition Cn and let f(t) be continuous anJ_ have a strongly bounded variation. For x 04r--D(A) the formula x(t) - T(t'x + Qf(t) ) 0 yields the solution-of (1)-(2). dx Let be given a homogeneous linear equation __ . A(t)x and let be satisfied dt the condition Do C(t) - 1(t) d .1"'(t) bounded and strongly cont2nuous in dt Theorem: If c'( ) is satisfied, then 1) the operators A(t) have u common regicn Doklady Akad.Nauk Ill, 19-22 (1956) CARD 313 PG - 711 of definition, 2) the operators B(t,B) - A(t)l -1 (s) are continuous with respect to the norm in t and a and 3) the derivative 9B(t,s) is strongly continuous at for every s in t. If 1) and 3) are satisfied, then CK) is satisfied too. This theorem and a further one are int'direct connection with the investigations of Kato (J.11ath.Soc.Jap 5,L no.2, (1953)). Then the non-linear equation (1) is treated. A. generalized solution of (1)-0) means a function x(t) which satisfies the operator equation (3) X(t) - Qf Itox(t)] + U(t'O)xo For the proof of the theorems of existence theorems of fixed points are used, For a sufficient smoothness of f(t,x) in some cases it can be shown that the generalized solutions the existence of which was proved, are ordinary solutions of (1). Some examples are considered. SUBJECT USSR/MATHEMATICS/Algebra CA10) PG - 736 AU Til OR BEREZATISKI Ju.1a., KREJN B.G. TITLE Hypercomplex systems with an infinite basis. PMODICAL Uspechi mat.Nauk 12L 1, 147-152 (1957) reviewed 5/1957 An ordinary hypercomplex system the elements of which are n-dimensional vectors x, can be underntood as a ring of complex-valued functions x(j) - xi which are defined on a basis Q consisting of n points, where the ordinary addition and multiplication with a scalar and the composition n (X * YM) - T x(j)y(k)cjkl J,k-1 C, jkl -structural constants, are valid. The authors extend the notion of the Lommutative hypercomplex system to the case that Q is a locally compact metric space, The authors restrict themselves to positive structural constants. Then it is shown that by restricting to (in a certain sense) symmetric hyper- complex systems, to these systems the principal results of the harmonic analysis on commutative locally compact groups can be transferred. Numerous examples aro given. -SUBJECT USSR/ITATHEMATICS/Differential equations CARD 112 PG - 760 AUTHOR X"JN S. G. TITLE Differential equations In the Banach space and their application In hydromechanics. PERIODICAL Uspeohi mat.Nauk 12, 1, 208-211 (1957) reviewed 5/1957 The author considers the motion of a tenacious fluid in a closed vessel which carries out a given motion around a fixed point. The system of motion equations is non-linear and not of the type of Cauchy-Kowalevski since the derivative with respect to the time of one of the wanted functions (.�z dt p - pressure) does not appear in the equations. The author shows that by introduction of a suitable Hilbert space and by decomposition of it into an orthogonal sum of two subspaces the unknown function p can be eliminated, while for the other unknown function v (relative velocity) an equation of the type dv (1) dt . Av + g(t,v,B1V,...,BnV) is obtained. Here A is a negative definite operator in the Hilbert space 112 and the operators BI depend on (-A) .With the aid of the operator Uspechi mat.Nauk 12, 1, 208-211 (1957) CARD 212 PG - 780 q - (A the non-linear equation (1) can be reduced to an integral dt equation which has a solution in a sufficiently short time. With this consideration the author wishes to point out the importance of the investigation of differential equations in Banach spaces. ERASNOSELISKIY, M.A.; KMN, B.G.; KYSHKIS, A.D. The broadened sessions of the Voronezh Seminar on Functional Analysis in March 1957. Usp.mat.nauk 12 no.4:241-250 JI-Ag 157. (HIIIA 10: 10) (Voronezh--Functional analysis) AUTHOR; K r "oscow) 40-21-2-3/22 e _&, L:OiBeyev, (Voronezh,, TITLE: On the Oscillations of a Solid Body in the Interior of "Which There is a Fluid With a Free :;urface (0 kolebaniyakh tverdo- go tela, soderzhashchego zhidkost' so svobodnoy paverlhnostl- yu) PERIODICAM Prikladnaya Matematika i Ifekhanika,1957,Vol 21, Tir 2 pp 169-174 (USSR) ABSTRACTj Under the influence of conservative forces a solid body with a cavity partially filled with a fluid carries out small on- cillations which are described by the following equations (due to N.N.Moyseyev,Thesis, Mathematical Institute) Academy of Sciences )41oscosy 1955), Y'.' + (P) (P , t) dP+ /,L2Y + (P) "g (p, t) dP t) M 6 6 (p, t) + H(P, (Q, t)d-,l +ZLYn"'tn(P)+L Yn 9n (P~.O n' n-1 Here the Y i are the 3,eneralized coordinates of the body, Card 1/ 3 On the Oscillations of a Solid Body in the Interior of Which 40-21-2-3/22 There is a Fluid With a Free 3urface z - ~(P,t) is the equation of the free surface; vi and y, are functions of the point ,7hich are determined only by the -avity; A&2 geometrical properties of the c i are constants which determine the conservative reforces; Q i(t) - outer forces; S - the plane domain corresponding to the free sur- face in the state of equilibrium; y-density of the fluid; g - constant field tension; H(P,Q) - the Green's function for the Neumann's problem for the domain occupied by the fluid. The motions for a i z 0 are said to be free oscilla- tions. '.11ith the aid of function-theoretical methods the authors provet For motions of the considered body around the state of equilibrium there appear normal oscillations, i.e. (1) has solutions of the form iw t iv t (2) Y n n jn . qjn e Cn n 0 In order that the atate of equilibrium is stable (i.e. (2) remains bounded for all t) it is necessary and sufficient that the matrix Card 2/3 On the Oscillations of a 'jolid Body in the Interior of "hich 40-21-2-3/22 There is a Filuid With a FrPe :*;urface 2 1 6-k (P)Q (P)dP; k is positive definite (S jk - Kronecker's C). Then all frequen- ciesi) are real and 2 as n --I, oo . Besides then in n n the metric of the L 2t (2) is a complete system of solutions. In this case the Cauchy problem has a unique solution defined for all t if the Q i(t) are of bounded variation on every fi- nite interval. There are 8 roferonce8i 7 of -which are Soviet and 1 America., SUB17ITTED: March 9, 1956 AVAILABLEx Library of Congress 1. Solids-0saillatims-Thewy Card 3/3 K R SUBJECT USSR/11ATHEI(ATICS/ftnotional analysis CARD 1/3 PG - 874 AUTHOR EUSNOSZLISXIJ I.A.t KUJI S.G., SOBOLEVSKIJ P.E. TITLE On differential equations with unbounded operators in the Hilbert space. PERIODICAL Dokl:dy Akad.Nauk 112, 990-993 (1957) revi wed 6/1957 Joining a paper of Kato (i.math.Soo.Japan, 5-1. 2, (1953)) the authors investigate the equation (1) -k + A(t)x - f (t) dt in the Hilbert space ff. Kato constructed the solution of (1) in the Banach space in the form (2) X(t) - U(t,O)X0 + qf(t), where the solution of the homogeneous equation has the form X(t) - U(tjG)X. with a continuous aAd bounded operator U(t,s) and with the initial condition Doklady Akad.5auk 112, 990-993 (1957) CARD 2/3 PQ - 874 X(S) - X0 and t f U(t,s)f(s)ds. 0 In the special case considered by the authorap about U and Q more exact assertions can be made. Here it is assumed that 1) A(t) is selfadjoint and (x,x), 2) for 0:6 caL and suf f iciently small it holds s jjBv1j 4, jl_~ IlAvil + L-:1 vj ~'r The operator S is called elliptic, if S = A+B , where A is self-adjoint and positive-definite and B is of fractional order with regard to A. If A is elliptic in (1), then (1) - (2) is correct. Let U A (t) in this case be the semigroup generated by (1) . Por each v~Sll and t;),0 the function 'UA(t)v satisfies the equation (1) . All the solutions U A (t)v are analytic in larg tj< -f0 (1po does not depend on v), There areg references, 3 of which are Soviet. Card 2/3 Differential Equation With Abstract Elliptic Operator in 20-118-2-7/60 the Hilbert Space PRESENTEDs July 11, 1957, by I.G. Petrovskiy, Academician SUBMITTED: JulY 8, 1957 AVAILABLEi Library of Congress Card 3/3 AUTHORSs Glushko,V.P. and Kreyn, S.G. SOV/20-122-6-2/49 TITLE: Fractional Powers of Differential Operators and Embedding Theorems (Drobnyye stepeni differentsiallnykh operatorov i teoremy vlozheniya) PERIODICALs Doklady Akademii nauk,SSSR,1958,Vol 122,Nr 6,pp 963-966 (USSR) ABSTRACTs Let G be a bounded domain of the n-dimensional space (n>,2) which is star-ahaped with respect to a sphere. In the Hilbert space L2 (G) let a self-adjoint positive-definite operator A be considered which is generated by a differential operator of even order and by a system of homogeneous boundary con- ditions. A is called strongly invertible, if A-'f 11 .4~ C ilf 11 (f E L where W 1 is a Sobolev space. W1 L2 2) 2 2 n Theorems Let A be strongly invertible, 0 ,Y, the get Ea is contained in the space EO(q is dense in it and I I x 110( !~~ 11 x3for x C-- E ,~ 2, from o(-0 3 :5z B and x G E,,there follows 2- x x x 13 Let F and F 1 be two Banach spaces, where (6) FIL F F 1 dense in F J! x flF x F x& F, Card 1/ 3 i'-)'q on t~,e Notion of Normal Space Scale ,/020/60/132/03/06/066 On 0' 1 let be given a normal i3cale of the spaces E',e' 9 whnre (7) F 0(-E 0 ? F 1 E,I X 11 E 'X 11 F x F 0) 0 X 11 E 1 X H F (X FI) (8) lim x F. 2= X 11 E (x,:-E, B > 1 1 Tt in said that the scale E-,- bases on the spaces F 0 and hf~,,ore,m I . Among the normal scales which base on F and IF there exists ncalr- G, b ,)nc is dense - (0 !~': cA' -e-1) with the properties a) Go -a ; ~.n G, ; C) for every normal sca)e EX which bases on F0 and F1 it holds if x 11 -- - E X ii Go,, (0, xt--. F, This scale is called maximal, Theorem 2 : Let the spaces F 0 and F 1 satisfy let GX be tho 11aximal Card 2/3 On the Notion of Normal Space Scale ''/020/60/132/03/06/066 scale for F 0, F 1 ; let be an arbitrar,-,- on T0,11 wl,:ch satisfies (8). Let the linear operator A be defined on F 1 and let it satisfy the condition Ax 11 -~C I(x IIF Ax 11 r C It x 11 x E: F Eo 0 0 F1 1 Then for 0 -~' ck :E- I it holds (9) 1l Ax 11 ~G, the :solution actually pertains to , he, space H t nding #priori estimate is true. The paper presents theorems on homeomorphism for the intermediate spaces Hk and normal homogeneous boundary- conditions. These A t-heorems are applied to local increase of smoothness of the solution down to the - boundary. The proof rests on the uiterpGl4tion theorem which consists in the rollowing: if Rtand Rt are 2 Hilbert scales of space and the operator R operates C4*d 3/ 4