SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOVALSKAYA, K. V. - KOVALSKIY, A. YE.

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KOVILISKAYA,, K.V. Searching for a resistant refractory for lining the slag zone of electric furnaces at the Belovo Zinc Plant. Sbor. naucb. trud. Gintsvetmeta no.23:194-200 165. (MIRA 18:12) NMMUMNA, X*G, [Nikhamidna- J.H.], dots,,- UMOTKO N.P. [RDlovko, 1F.P.], student; LWCHZW.J1oT6. [levchenkc, R.I3.1. studen~t ALI U L Koval'stimp 41;],, studentim; FRIZ, N.S. Cpl7zt XS student; =OVA, Rolo, studeritka, Condensation of.phenol., 0( -naphtol, and ~ -naphtol with formalds- h7de. Nauk. Z&P- ChDPI 11045-348 157, (NIEL 11:5) (Phenol condesation produote) (Formldehydo) kjV1)l FRUMKIN, M.L.; KOVALISKATA, L,P, 4 .- Discussion of methods for the preparation of potatoes for dehydration. Kone.i ov.prom. 12 no.9:26-31 S 157. (MLRA 10:10) 1. Vaesovusnyy nauchno-iseledovateliskiy institut konservnor i ovoshcheSUBhillnoy promyshlennosti. (Potato--Dryirig) FRUMKRI, M.L.; KOVALISMA, L.P. Reduction of sugar content of potatoee for dehydrntion. Lane. i 0v. prom. 13 no.3:6-10 Mr 156. (MIFA 11:4) 1. Vseso,.rumy nauchno-issledovAtellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshcheaushillno.v promvablennosti. (Potatoes-Drying) FRUNKIN, M.L.; PTALISKAYA,-Lj. Nonfermentative darkening of dried vegetables and potatoes during storage. Kona. i ov. prom. 13 no-8120-23 Ag 158. (MIRIL 11:9) 1. VaesoyuzVy naucbno-insledovatallskiy institut konsarvnoy I ovoshcheaushillnoy proiWahlenwati. (Vegetables, Dried--Storage) (Potatoes--Storage) KOVAL'SDYA, L. P.: MAstunr Tooll Sai (dlss) -- "Tho role of potato suKars in, ch-jing and subsequent keeping of potatoes". Moscow, 1959. 16 pp (Min Hi~-Jier Educ USSR, Moscow Toolli Inst of tale Food Industifl, 1~50 copieq (KL, Wo 18, 1959, 12h) M19'KIN, M4, , aturshly nauchuyy ootrudnik; -KDVA"XLXL,-I&P.~tarshiy nauchny7 sotrudnik; TVIKEIIIIA, N.V.# mladahiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Steam-heating method of preparing potatoes for drying. Trudy VIIIIXOP no-9:53-67 159# (MIRA 14:1) (Pbtatoes-D,rying) FRUMN, R.L., starchiy nauchnyy ootrudnik;--WTAL!-SKAYA , _L.P., starshi7 nauchuy7 cotrudnik Storage of dehydrated vagetableB and potatoes. Trudy vNjjKoP no.q: 99-118 159. (Vegetables, Dried--Storage) (MIRA 14;1) FRUMKIN, M.L.; KOVALISKAYA, L.P. Role of sugars in the processes responsible for the darkening of potatoes in drying. Kons.i ov.prom. 14 no.12: 13-16 D 159. (MIRA 13: 3) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshcheaushillnoy promyshlennosti. (Potatoes--Drying) ROGAC1W,V, V.I.; FRUMKIN, M.L.; DOROFLYWA, Te.V., Changes in the coloring matter of beets sterilized by Ionized radiations and heat. Kona.1 ov.prom. 15 no.2: li-16 F 16o. (MIR& 13:5) 1. TSentrallnyy nauabno-issladovatellakiy institut konservnoy I ovoshchesushillnoy proryahlonnosti. (Beets-Stnrilization) (Coloring matter) ROGACHN, V.I.; FRUMKIN, L.P.; --, YMROVA, K.v.; Dc)Ronrx7A, Ye.V. Certain factors causirg the darkening of the tuber tissues of potatoes sterilizod, by iOni2ing radiation. KonSsi oveprom, 15 no.8: U-15 Ag 16o. (MIRA 13:8) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-iouledovatelloldy inatitut konsorvnoy i ovoohoho- suBhilhaoy promyshlennosti. (Pbtatoes) (Radiation sterilization) ROGACHEV, V.I.; FRUIMN, M.L.; KOVALOSYAYA, L.P.; YrOROVA, K.V. Transformations of- coloring matter in green peas during sterilization by heat and gamma rays. Kone.i ov.prom. 15 no.9:19-24 S 160. (MIRA 13:9) 1. Weritrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchesushillnoy promyshlennosti. (Peas--Sterilization) (Coloring matter) FRUMKINP M.L.',-_ KOVAL14'KAYA, L.P.; DOROFEYEVA, Ye.V. Transformatle, .~+ of fruit and berry ~nthocyaniqi in the course of sterilizaldion'by heat and I-'rays. KonsA ov.prm. 16 no.5: 8-1~Z My 161, (MIRA 3-4'- 5) 1. Mentrallwy nauchno-isoledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshobesushillnoy promyshlennosti. (Fruit-Sterilization) (Anthocyanins) KOVALISYAYA, L.P.; BUSHKANSTS, T.S.; DOROFEYEVA, Ye.V.; UGOROVA, K.V. Pasteurization of sauerkraut with gamma rays. Kona. i ov. prom. 16 no.6:9-12 Je 161. (MIRA 14-68) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-inledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchasushiltnoy pr=yjs~lennoati. V.-* teurization) (C --ul rays-I~'dustrfal application) FRUMKIN, M.L.;_KOVA1,1SZATA L P.; YEGOROVA, K.V.; r)OR01-WEY-Tia', Ye.V. - ___, _ - & _V Effect of the ionizing radiation on the amount and quality of grape juice. Kona. i ov. prom. 16 no.7:16-20 J1 161. (MLRA 14' 8) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issladovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovonhohasushillnoy promyshlennosti.' (Grape juice) (Gamma rays-Industrial application) FRUMKIN, M.L.;_KOVALISKAYA,_L.P,,; YEGOROVA, X.V.; POVALYAYEVA', I.P. Duration of clarification and the.2uality of grape juice treated with X-rays. Kons. i ovo prom. no.9;8-13 S '61. (MIRA 14:8) 1. TSentralInyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchesushil'noy pronyahlennosti. (Grape jtice) (Gamma rayn--Industrial application) KOVALISKAYA. L.P.. BUSHKANETS T.S,; DOROFEUVA~ YO.V. Effect of gamma rays on the storage time of strawberries. Kons. j J. ov. prom. 16 no.11:28-31 N 161o (MIRA 14:11) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-isoledovateltskiy institut konservnoy ovoshchesushillnoy promyshlermosti. Strawbarri6s--Storage) Gamm rays-Industrial application) ~ KOVALISKAYAY L.P.; KOROFEYEVA, Ye.V.; PETRASH, I.P. C', Effect of the d rays on the rate of zipening and on the commercial quality of tomatoes. Konei ov.prome 17 no.11:20-23 N 162. OMM 15:11 ) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut konservnoy i ovoahchesushilInoy promyshlennosti. (Tomatoes) (Gamma rays) KOVALISKAYAO L.P. _ _" ': ~ Faotoro affecting tho vtorugo time and quality of frouji J.'ruit, borries, and vegetables treatod with gamaa rays. Kons.' i ov. prom. 18 no.lOz22-26 0 163. WIRA 16.:11) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut kunse--7h'~y i ovoshchesushitellnoy promysb-lennosti. KOVALISKAYA, L. F. ; VASILIYEVA, K.V. Effect of gamma an tho s~kAesis of carotinoida in tomatoes. KonB, i ovo promo no,7:20-:~2 JI 163. (I-MU 16.9) 1, TSentralinyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut konserv- noy i evoshchesushillnoy promyshlennosti. KOVALISKAYA, L.P.- SILAYEVA, S.V. Preliminary testing in the study of the effect of ionizing radiation on the keeping time of fresh tangerines. Kons. i, ov.prom. 18 no.9t26-30 S 163. (MIRA 16:9) 1. TSentralInyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchesushillnoy promyshlennosti. (Tangerines) (Radiation sterilization) KOVALISKAY -J.P.; VASILIYEVA, K.V.; ZAKHAROVA, N.V.; PETRASH, I.P. ---., -Ail ~ .. Efftct of ionizing radiation on the afterharvest ripening of freab fruit, berries and vegetables. Kons. i ov. prom. 18 no.12:21-25 D 163. (MIRA 17:1) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchesushillnoy pronvehlennosti. ;FJ too MUM ACC NRI AP6025690 SOURCE CODE: UR/O330/66/ooo/oo5/oo33/oo,81, AUTHCR.. Kovall5kaya, L. P. (Candidate of technical sciences); Silayeva, S. V. (juniori rosearc~'-Wesrbd1htb'): ORG: All Union Scientific Research Institute of the Cannin- and Veg7etable Drying 0 0 0 Industry (Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut konservnoy i ovoshchesushillnoy promyshiennosti) TITL;,': Nature of microbiological decay of fresh fruits and vegetables treated with ionizing radiation SOURCE: Kcnservnaya i ovoshchesushillnaya promyshlennost', no. 5, 1966, 33-38 TOPIC TAGS: food preservation, ionizing irradiation, horticulture, microorganism contamination ABSTRACT: 5resh strawberries, raspberries, apricots, peaches and plums irradiated with 2 x 10 to 3 x 10 rad doses were studied in stores and storage centers to determine the factors responsible for microbiological decay. ~acroorganism growth of irradiated and nonirradiated fruits was evaluated on the basis of yeast and mold counts taken for periods up to 20 days. Findings show that the decay rate of irradiatod fruits is determined first of all by the restoration of spontaneous microflora. However, it is incorrect to maintain that irradiation inhibits all the UDC: ACC NRs AF607-5690 microflora to the same degree or that the nature of the decay which appears somewhat later is always the same as in nonirradiated fruit. The qualitative composition of the microflora is important, and even more important is the radioresistance of each of the species. The role of secondary infection is insignificant when fruit is stored under normal sanitary conditions. But, with a high level of air contamination, decay may occur earlier. The latter generally takes place with a prolonged storage period during which mold fungi have sufficient time to penetrate and develop in fruit tissue. Orig. art. hass 4 figureso' SUB CODEt 06/ SUBM DATE.-' none KOVALISMIYA, M1. P. USSR/Chemistry - Thermal Analysis Nov/rec 51 1114ethod for -the 'Hermal Analysis of Systems Containing a Volayile Comp-)Yiient," B. A. Nikitin, M. P. Kovallskaya, 1,11. F. Pushlenkov, Radium Inst imeni V. G. ?ailopin, Acad 5ci USSR "!z Ak Nauk SSSRj Otdel Yhii,,i Nauk" h1o 63 pp 661-666 In establishing the mo diagram for systems conta a volatile component, one must det the quantity of the latter remaining in the gas phase. Th enter correction for this quantity, one must det deagrams of teemp - pressure in gas phase in the presence of phases having all 3 phys states. Solidus curves must be used for establishing corpn. New method for detg these curves was developed (centrifuging of sealed tubes at const temp near eutectic point; presence or absence of liquid in melting, or freezing-, mixt is observed). 'llie compd formed in system H2S - phenol was found to be H2S-3C6H,',Uli rather than H2S-2C6H50H, as assumed by foreigh workers. PA 197T1 KoVRL'SKA'/A M.e. CA ail :CIO .4iLt PA g vb. rrol li plL -r. m UP 14 Me. few , . 1 14 igo Its fay AM] /-/,~ tl 0)- 1 Isk-114 1,41 1~t) /~ VDOVENKO, V.M.; KOVALISKAYA, M.P.; KOVALETA, T.V. Uranyl nitrate complexes with diethyl ether. Zhur.Aeorg.khim. 2 no.7:i67?-l6a1 Ji '57. (MIRA 10:11) (Uranyl nitrate) (Ethyl ether) (Electrolytes) VDOVENKO, V.M.; KOVALISKAYA, M.P.; GRRBMIEVSKAYA, H.14. Determining the solubility of the uranvl nitrate other. Report Ho.l. Trudy Radiev.1nat.AN SSSR. t 4 In diethyl I 8:8-16 '58- (HIRA 12.2) (Uranyl nitrate) (Ethyl ether) Hit I wit I d" 8 .4 1 .4 P4 81D 41 -~ I I ~ *-I i p 7~1 .1 Aa A; 3!'b 9 S/IE16/61/003/001/001/020 A051/A129 Idovanko Y.N., Kovallukayal M#Fso Shirvinakiyj YdjV. a Thorium extraction from sulfate solutions using oo~ylamino MIUDICAL t Radiokhimiya, v 3, no- 1, 1961t 3-6 -.TF,X'2 -. .,.The use of amino-salts as extracting agents is more advantairoouB than ion~.oxchanging resins. The purpose of the authoral investigations wfir) to determine the ponsibility of extracting thorium fron, acidic zixlfute nolutions uoing primary aminost and to Invostigato tho composition of the extr4oted oomponn(l. buring the extraction the neutralization of the amine by sulfuric amid Inkoo place, according to the equntion & 2RN111 +11 lio 30 and jr n Dhown ito malt is diatributod between the water and or M ~o ~haooa. 11 -Lbic I the reHulto of exporimonto on the relationship o:V tIA3 distribution to tho concentration of.tho wilfurio aoJA in the wator phaue. It is 'aeon thmt with an inuroaao in tho concentration, thoro is a cortain tondanoy towarct vn in- croace in the solubility of the amino-rialt. Tho offoot of concentration of C"d 1/0, 8/ifi6/61/003/001/001/020 Thorium extrngtion from oulfate colutionato, AJ051/A129 the nulfurio aA4 t%nd the nature of tho oolvont on tho oxtraotion of mioro- quftntition of Lhorium, from aquooun nolutiona with a primary amino was further Invootigatod and the roaulto aro ahown in Vig.l. It io noted that the die- tribution ctooffictiont of UX, dooroanon with an inoreano in tho aulruvio noid and tho naburn of this volationahip in maintainod for all three diluonto invuatinatud'(ohloroforia, oarbon:t9trabohlorido, b=sone), Tho ~hiffllcet axtrantion of UXI In obourvod wh(in vininij ahloroporm. r2ho oxtrao. tion:~of th um front oulfurio aoid nnluttonR In oxproseed by tho following r 1 2. +M,~ n(AER ) 30 Th(SO (3), whore formuln, IThl t Us it )P~ -3 2 )2 n io - tho numtar 10 Oulfat nol d o r aA~, A gn6und with o 0 molcoulo 9f thori~vi Mul-rato, thus.# 6)23 -]2 y 1111hO [Sol 4 3)2a04 1n(RNH eTh(SO 1)25')4 4)21 (5), then 4+ .(Th .3~eylAolng -in equAtion (4)v CeIrd' 2/8 23869 811861617003100110011020 Thorium extraction from sulfate solutions.&* A051[A129 K n QL - -1 N2 (6), (ILWH3 )2so4T' so4 lead cL - RA (RNH so ]n. If the log of equation (6) is taken, thm lg OL C-'O 1 3)2 4 nlg[-(RNH ) so lg The experimental data on the study 3 2 4]1 lgL(RNH ioA 3)28 4 of the effect of the amine concentration on the distribution coefficient of thorium revealed the value of n gra hi ally (i.e., the number of moles of the amine-salt to I mole of thoriuZ fZr the case of maoro- and mioroquant- ities extractions of thorium (Figs.20). Table 2 shows the expa'rimental data obtained. From these data it is seen that with a change in the oonoentra- tion of the smine, the ratio between the thorium and sulfate ion in the or- ganic phase actually remains-oonstant and equal to 114. The authors draw the following oonolusiones 1) it is shown that ootylamine sulfate can hard- ly be extracted with ohloroforml 2) it is established that an increase in the sulfuric aoid concentration in the aqueous phase brings about a sharp Oard 3/0 Thorium extraction from sulfate solutionsoos 23869 B/186/61/003/0011/001/020 A051/A129 drop in the thorium. distribution coeffioientl 3) the existence of a propo'r- tionality between the thorium distribution coefficient and amine oonoontra- tion in the organic phase is provenj two molecules of smine sulfate pass in- to the organic phase with one molecule of thorium sulfatei 4) a determination is made of the shape of the extracted complex compound (c8Hl7NH3)4Th(SO ) There are 2 tables, 3 graphs and 8 references, 3 Soviet-bloc, 5 non-Soviet-* bloc. Table 1e CH so Content of amino salt (i Ht in chloroform (in %) 0.11 0.01 0.22 0.01 o.68 0.01 1.20 0.01 1.83 0.02 3.20 0.03 4.45 0.05 Oard 4/8 VI)OVO :0 If ~.-A'Vf ~ T I 0' Lij,-je ~,,jd 7 L, Rarliol--~liindal 3 no, . /i ~- 40 A-Io (I'lifric. acdol) (IT -,iji '~j s/186/62/004/005/008/009 E075/EI35 AUTHORS:. Vdovenko, V.M., Kovallskayag ~J,_P#j and Smirnova, Ye.A. TITIZ: Extraction of hydrofluoric acid and uranium fluoride with tri-n-nonylamine solution in benzene i - WRIODICALs Radiokhimiya, v.4, no.5, 1962,'6io-6ii TLXT: The distribution of'IIF and UP6 between aqueous solutions and tri-n-nonylamine (TNA) iq benzene was studied. This follows the author ';T' previous work (Radiokhimiya, v-3, no.4, ig6i, 403) on the extraction of mineral acids and U salts with TNA and tri-n-decylamine in benzene. The content of IIF in the organic phasW decreases markedly with its increasing concentration in the aqueous phase. 6n. extraction of HF from 16-24 M solutions the organic phase contains 4 moles of the ikeid per mole of the amine. The transfer of water to the organic phase together with IIF indicates that the amine salt is hydrated. The distribution coefficient of OVI) decreases with a negligible increase of the acid concentration in the aqueous phase. on extraction from 10 M acid with 0.3 ~f amine the distribution coefficient decreases with the increasing concentration of OVI) in the original solution, Card 1/2 KLYACHKO, I.R.; VINOGRADOVA, A.n.;, KOVALISKAYA,, M. Ye. Determining iron and manganese content in photographic developers.. Zhur. nauch, i prikl. fot.' i kin. 6 no.lt6:L-62 Sa- 161. (MIRA 14:3)' Io Moskovskiy poligraft-qheskiy institut'. '(Photography.4sveloping and.aevelopers) VINOGRADOVA., A.D.; KOVALISKAYA, M.Ye.; SHEBERSTOV, V.I. Determining copper content of photographic gelatins. Zhur. nauch.i pHU. fot.i kin 6 no.6:450-452 N-D 161. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Moskovskiy poligraficheskiy institut. (PboUgraybic emulsions-Testing) ELYZCIIKO, I.R., prof.; BELOZERSKIY, I.V., dotsent; VINOGHADOVA, A.D., kand, khim.nauk;.19VA~'~XAYA,_M.Ye.; Prinimali uchastiye: MOISEYENKO, T.N.; VERZHBITSKAYA, M.Ye. Using a semimicromethod to study zinc, nickel, iron, and copper impurities in type metal. Nauch. trudy 14PI n10-7/8:207-225 '58. (MIRA 14:12) (Type and type founding) (Chemistry, Analytic-(Zualitative) .BAwSKIY, N.; BLIZNYAK, Ye.; BUMIGOLITS, 0.; YOSKOSENSKIY, S.; IVANDV.X.; MWAIKV, S.; KOVALIUQ- N.- MkKMNA, A.;u MARKOV, K.; PETROVSKIY,I.; I PROZOROV, Ye.; RAJUITNIKOVA,-A.; SAUSHKIN, Yu.; SOLOVTSXTA. T.; STZPA- NDV, P,; SHAPOSHNIKOY, A.; IMUSHCHU, A. Nikolai Nikolaevich Kolosovskii. [Obituary] Vest.Hosk.un.9 no.12.*139-141 D '54. (MIRA 8:3) (Kolosovskii, Nikolai Nikolaevich, 1891-1954) Y('vkT I inj YA) Natal 'va Yakovievna. 3211.'15 C'21.8 .FS Baku; ekonomiko-georraficheskiv ocherk (Paku; ecoromic-geoFraphic outline, by) N. Ya. Kovallskaya i A. '.!. Gnizhi-zade. ~-Vskva, Geografgiz, 2955. 76 D. 111us., maps. Bibliographical footnotes. ,KOVALISKAYA, Natallya Yakoylevna; SAUS11KINA, Yu.G., prof., red.; LMIMOV, 1,M,,-rOde; AOZWVA, LA., tekhn. red. (Methodology for economic geography research) Metodika ekonomilo geograficheakikh issledovanii; uchebnoe posobie dlia. geografi- cheskikh fakulftetov universitetov. Moskva, Izd-vo Moak. univ., 1963. 233 P. (MIRA 16:4) (Geography, Economic-Methodology) KOVALISKAYA. N.Ya.V IMMNINA, A.A. - Oil Z P.~gwnovals 60th birthday. Vest. M6sk. un. Ser. 51 Geog. 18 no .3;73 -Mv-Je 163. (MM 16:6) (Igumnova, Zoia Petrovna, 1903-) KOVALISKAYA, Ma.; MAKUNINAp A.A.; NIKOIAYEVSKAYA, Ye.M. Diploma project themes in the Geographical Faculty of Yoseaw University. Vast. Mos~k. un. Ser. 5t Geog. 19 no.3s63-69 My-JTe t64. (KIPA M6) 1. Kafedra ekonomicheakoy geografti SSSRp kafedra fizicheskoy geografii SSSR i kafedra kartografii Moskovskogo universiteta. T ISKAYA,. N.Y&-..; KORCYTTS711, V.P*; SAUSHKIN, Yu,G,; KOVALEV, S.A.LEO '- I - LAPPO, G,M, Vadi,m Viachoslavovich Pokshishevskii, 2905-- ; on his 60th Pirthday. Vest.Mosk.un-,';er.5: Geog. 20 DO-086-87 J'1-Ag 165. (MIRA 18:22) KOVALISKAYd O.T.; LAVRUMINT, A.I.I.; NIKOLISY%.IY, N.K.; RYABOV, B.M.; N.N. .. Comparison of corona losses in a.c. and d.c. electric power transmission lines with equal bundled conductors. Izv, NIIPT no.6:155-163 160. (141RA 14:7) (Electric power distribution) (Corona (Electricity)) YjDVALISKAYA, O.T.; IAVRUMIIT, A.M.; NIKOLISKIY, H.K.; RYABOV, B.M- i Study of corona losses on an experimental span of a d.c. Power transmission line. Izv. NIIFT no-5:12'1-135 160. (MIRA 14:1) (Corona (Electricity)) (Electric lines--Overhead) I cl PU3E I BDOX EXPLOITATION SOV/4893 !&@soy tnoye noveshchanlye po flzlke. fit Iko-14h1=11cheSkim 57075tvam u 0 ritor I flziche3zlz onnovam Ikh primenenlya. 3d~ Minsk, 1959 rr ForrIty, fizIcbeaklye I rIzlko-kh1n1the3k1ye avol3tva. Dok'ad7 (Forrites; Physical and ?h73icocbt=lcal P'ropettes. Reports) Minsk, Izd-vo AN WSR, 1960. 655 P. Errata slip inserted. 4,000 copies printed. ~ po g~.tlz.. AN SSSR. ot4el Sponsoring Agencies; Nauchnyy sovet f12IkI. tvardogo tals, 1. poluprovodnikov AN BSSR. Edit rial Boardt Reap. Zd.: M. M. Sirota, Acades:1clan of the Academy or Sciences MSR; X. P. Bolas, Professor; Yo. 1. Kondor- skty, Professor; X. M. tolivangv; Professor- R. V. Telesnln, Pro- fessor; 0. A. Soolevokly. Profeaso,: N. 0. Shol -to. Candidate or Fhysical and Mathematical Sciences; E. M. Smoly"enko; and L. A. Baahkirov, Ed. of Publishing Houses S. i~holysvskiy; Tech. L Nd.t 1. VoIckhanoy1ch. --"POSE1* TtAiVi~o"-Itiinded-for'phyaicl3t3, physical chaml3t3.- __ radio electronics engineers, and technical personnel engaged in the ProductLOn-'and use Of ferrezIgnetic materials. It may Alpo be used by studtnta In advanced cours*s In radio electronics, Physics. " Physical chemistry. COMUGgs 7h0 book contains reports presented at the Third All- V" Union Conference on Ferrites hold In Minsk, Belorussian SSR. The reports deal with magn#tlc transformations. electrical and g8lv4n-9nQtIc properties of fvrrlte3, studies of the grotjj of ferrite Single crystals. Problems In the chemical and physi- cochomical analysis Of forrItos. studied Of forrltes having r 4c fulAr hYsterealA loops and cultlcompoment ferslte systems . 0 J% ting spontaneous rectangulgL-Ity. Problems In magnetic ~ attr a tiOn, bighly co*rclve farrlte3. mag;notic apqctrojeopy, forrom9netlo resonance, magnoto-optics, physical principles of using ferrite components in site I c l circuits, anisotropy of :r electrical and Magnetic Pro',vrt 3 tc. The Conmittee an xmg- , : . nst1sm, AS U33R Vong,skly, Chairman) Org3nlzed the can- r*ronc*. References &company I ndividual articles, Farrltes (Coot.) SOV/4893 Londorokly. To, I.. and V. 1. Shakhow. Magnetic Spectra of ForrItes a.- the 37vte" x'I_xN Y0204 and Ngl_XNn.Pq2Q4 'k 58 Smol'kov, X. A.. Tai To-ohqng, and yu. ?. Sl=nov. Tom- PRrAturs Dapendonce of Sass Hlgh-Prtquency Properties or Forrltv a&-nota of ttr1um and Gedolinlum y 466 FOWnkO, L. A. The Effect Of Mechanical Stress., on the Charact4r of Radiarreque-.1cy pagnotic Spectra or Forra- 2400t1c Semiconductors 474 ?OmenkO, L. A. Kagnotic Sp"tra or Mangsnose-Zinc perrit9j, Of High rer-aabillty 4a3 SmOl-kov, W. A., J~. P 31"nov, an1 S Iro'.1 Properties Of Solid a -4tions a S , Smal'kcv, K. A. and S. A. Hnstsakanyan. Sane Proportion Of Aluminate Perrites 4916 card 14/18 varc ./IV USSR General and Specialized Zoology 7 Inseots. Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biologiya, No 5* IS?59, No. 20812 Author Koval'sk T Inst : -0 ussff--~ Title : Influence,of the Ph siological Condition of y the Colorado Beetl"eEntering Hibernation on the Course of the DIapause and Mortality During the.'Time of Hibernation Orig Pub V ab..6 Koloradsk. zhuk i'mery bor'by s nim. a-M., AN SSSR,. 1958, 66--73 Abstract The beetlei-wer6:ted. onge or twioe a day -with the to leaves of certain varieties of p otato, then they'were assembled Into groups p . of dlffex~ent sex.arid of Insects with the same eriods of feed1bg. band activity. Thelatter p - petiod.varied between 10 and 100 days, and the Card 1/3 Concentration of coal in heavy media in foreign countries. Koks i khim. no.9:60-64 158. (MRA 11:10) 1. Ukrainakiy uglakhimicbeskiy inatitut. (Separators Oachines)) (Coal preparation) InvesUptim of the flositability of amalt4ditim fractims of long-ftmitual. T. S. KUV-41 AAVA. I'tPI26,Xo.A.30 WAX IMIM fill a lift. fit *41111111ro of Lisk-hAnsk coal. The final fractions of this cital arr con- taminated with clayry substaum which ou softening cuitrA the cml paticles and hampered their 110tAtiM. UAII C&CI, as a deprmur Improved the concentrate. Strittin: -with the (1-0 min. fraction. screening out the 1-41"him. frac tion. then ~v viding the overske to 1-0 trins. and floating it improved t, . conctntrate considerably. Under thew con- ditions the conmitrate anumvited to 70.18% of head and contained 7.1" of Ash (the ash content of the head wa% IRAM. The tailings aniounted to 15.20mg with an mA, contirrit of 741.721".. M. llowh N A 1,'~S l< fi Y R) T S, - VO M Y, G.P., referent., efereut. Methods for dehydrating fines (from OGIUckauf,* no.17/18, 1955). Koka i khim. no-1:55-57 '57. (MLU 10:5 ) (Coal preparation) (CentrifugeB) /.~o /,~?/ 130-9-14/21 AUTEDRS:Radchenkol A.P*, and Koval, skayal V.N'. TITLE; Tool for Funching Hoj:es-j~a Rail Chii-Ts of New Section'. (InStrument dlya proshivki p&zov v novom profile rellsovykh -Podkladok) FERIODICAL: Metallurgp 1957p Nr 9, pp*.28-30 (USSR) In connection with the'use of rainforced-concrete sleepers ABSTRACT4 it has become necessary to punch boles of complicated shape in ??6 mm thick rail chairs. Type YIO-steel punches had to be r;faced after 80-100 holes and after refaoing a further 300-600 holes could be h d' Of several substitute steels tested, typ - SJ=Cc Oe'. 44% Uhl 0.46% Bil 0' 015% P, "XHB '*-" 9 0-.005% St 1%.7% Crp* 0.96% W M l'42%,M) produced punches bapablel after suitable heat treatmento of punching 800 to 1000 holes',' Hard facing by aro welding is followed by three- fold temperini. Tests, whose results are tabulated in this artic-le, showed that 700-1000 holes can be expected from the new type of punch before refacing, 15 000-37 410 after the first refacing and a total of 16. 000 - 104 510. The intro- duction of the new punches has increased the production of Card 1/? -VA LIS 1~ C*un* .1 out im. K. J. limipwims 7, No. 1. 2LO .1110WAI).- (Alious ;y ohm of K, I were ifIl"n1=114(l Q. or CZA nitrates or chke I WAS Welt, MAIN] MlIfilAY it] WCMW NOW. plainnolysis by chlorki" atul nitrate% causes two- found changn in the tinue. On wrandaty plutuolyxis by 9CNS Witt, after throsunglylkilk. there (tv"Irl a colicave l4autiolyth kdW ter 0-111 min. indicating a wvere Jobs of "a Pei bility. This omrs with univalent and vakmt K~Ca), The %rM trestment = %ith hyp"fe"ic Musair boln. ailx th, X.4t rrwoaner of the growing plant. The effect appears to br t-au,,nl hv altera. tim of c0oklal state within the ct-11%. Cotton K."I Pfe, trftled with 4% N&Cl Itter"ses the yithi of cotton even on relatively wAline %nil. C.. M. K-Aal~ff KOVAL'SKAYA, Ye. TH.: Master Biol Sci (diss) -- "Changcs in the salt-stability of plants during ontogeny". Moscow, 1958, published by the Acad Sci USSR. 19 pp (Acad Sci USSR, TnsL of plant T"athology iT-,i I!,. A. T-Jmiryaz'Iv), 1-15 cop~--s (10,, No 13, 1959, 1011) KOVAL SKAYA, Ta. M. Cha ngea In the salt resistance of plants during ontogenesis [with summary in English]. Fissiol.reat. 5 no.5:434-444 S-0 '58. (MIRA 11;11) 1. Institut fisiologii rasteniy imeni K.A. Timiryazova AN SSSF4,Kapkva.. (Plants, Effect of salts on) KOVAVI~IAYA, -Z.Ye.; 'KGZIK, YeA 11 --- --.- ...... ... . Ruler for determining gradient winds. Nauch.tnady TashGU no.225 Fiz. nauki no.229J.00--.104 164. (Mj m 3-8a) I KOVALSKI,,,.V.- . V. , (Koval I skiy, V.V. I Appearance and evolution of the biosphere. Analele biol 17 no. 4:3-27 JI-Ag '63. golf kA Tj I .. W.V.- 1,A .1 11. Z - 4. ~Ikki- .00 01 jb* ed"Um to wv*mw a" *I *&a* by amm A, K,?v44Ku, ' -0 of a Tlw S&Vovnlxov Ann X. CwMav, J'Apik, Z, Sirwjdvain 1, 4Al-,(KlW12V. P. il t time rate ud O"UM of C114 in a qvwu ftatkou tube Jirec&W expem1wly W Lud finally remAW In ivai" of tin c1t,% Mist It kv"wd to he p"W"inantly 00 a I r1tr4watlally wkb tirm. pawd tkymab a mu. w0 Chen detstaxil PMIAW the initial this limit- l k WW 0 ic 1w pre"we was vast was abavc a acrtain OWtins viduc. V Ow r-8 vidue an czpkaim rewhad wbra ibe MU, Of the kdtW incraw was vraclw4. The p"Mule UKTMse stoomp" tk tkitual decocapa. of pm C,114 was proportimud A i CI h N = V U. a A t w"MMS out the nactim WWI w to tho squart toot of the i h l zoo e vesse ng t greatly retarded the jed1W prewme r6t In Ove oxidation process. Treat 00 with IfF greatly acetitnted the ft&W ptcowe time. Thertwaveolthcreactionvrsscl Was 1wesumalAy activated In Ow cmw ol an oxidation run. P. If. EmugrT a* CL&SWX,,Wft too AV ID as ,l , ' AMO ~ ~ a a , a A 0 N a 44 19 K eg I I V N 9 0 66 0 0 t o ' ' * 0 o0,0 0 o 99 0 0l 1610 00 kPIWO 7W. 4s$ to galluumulivall a a is a majoll $113jam lip mifical Q 63 0 A k JL~ JL-f- C-8 I V -A- a 1-. I-A-A A - , A, a lf A00 clukel is(; AkD At 0 --- - - Il. - -.L-- -- . -" 0.- as MVIHI AND PIOPIRIFIS I-D(l *jAll A, "'Pili n Ilivll 01 the ja~- M,,b.Allm Cd upixt lijult Im'. 150 1.'MMI T-T is on oic of LURCICAL L. ITT* ATWI CLAISWbCAT 10 01 I. 0 0 0* 0, 04 'so 0 on 0 0 49 0 00 *00000*0*000 000*00:0000000 -06 0 J;* 1 tie 0 be 0 -4 A L a A I it. 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 1 11 u is v ts 16 V 10 a I It 9 SO 31 a a v a If m v x it a v a 43 a 429 a e a IL a A LLV_ rK_ flus A40 wellyoll WDIA 00 a 00 go -0 44 OV -00 100 A -00 ,tMtWtW, It hydrealls- jjAlil~m 4 09 a of 0.1- mc I"UuFtt -00 Tbll PciW. 1, -An at 480 to a ve"d H.0 09 a zoo 00 00 00 a ;06 Al a - S L A WALLUUMA L"111AIWIll CLASWICATA(tv 1 .1 too 0 Via- livell" - ----- ~' goo idnoic -0 tslafa At 041 del 91&lilwl 01 -A, vl_ll~i To * ad a 0 jr IN e a a _7 1 0 a 0n:111 $$Vman ti" 0 0 0 :ie 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 st 0 * 0 0 * 0 0 0 6", 196090 !* *a 0 000 0 & 0 0 0 0 0 0 gig 0 0 0 0 q of 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 go wif goo of 90 1001goo of 0000 a II sat& 7 a A v a it a 11 31 33 M ft k V V A 4 41 9 U it 4 ZIP f 0 a IP a a ~ua ,A J a L :0 A A1ll--k'0DJNP V-Ptot, lip so .2ZIMND %AT)OVNIKOV. J. PhYJ- Kodanium of the upW HMIL so a T _ t_ ; -0 chews (U. S S R~) 3. 0. 2 E. It. RATHMA% ot a** or a 00 0 00 so 00 o 00 ae o 0 0-y ze 0 d I b0 0 too S L ASFT_ALLIJ#trIC&L ~LITIQATUR!l CLOSIFICA11001 tz" too., s~.'Ojj- lialaba .11 CNV GM ~i.. As 1AT uL=1 4 8 1 wof 5 3 it v 01 A# m0 It ; to it to it it on 4ONntt "to 1% 1 9000 10 00000 6 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 :io* 0 0 * 0 6 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 *110 0 0 a $ 0 91A -f-W perclstfl AW 090#11111% -.Vt. 7b* bluelks W W bwmW a# bydr so., Phypik. Z. Smjdwpiom 4, 7M-3j(1% gjn-TWRarr~- P-ure Chour and Reaction rate Plotted against time. Yoh- f- 0& dier"We of the prowbility of chain hmnCh. Ing and cWn breakifts divided by the life of active centrru, and the PtIOU, Of the fmaining: unburnt gas are re- Cmdrd IM Initial premm W 3.7-11.4 mm. at 4M'. SW' and W. Theoretical aud expd. cunTj of rwiloil rate 0 pknkd ""t QUAD111Y tiat has ,,ttd art cun. off MMO 111T mu. rMtkvi rate in prujkw(i,rj&I to the RJURM C4 the orrmorr 01 hr elm 0. =00 131 600 zi coo see $00 t74LLU*GKAL LIT1111AINK Ctb$%VKAT#CN 2 N.ILA roe $law 111gobj mif (POV 13- M 'JVGS a I I 1 0 , v KA U, it or al Or a 19 aIt a d" 00 0 000 *,1* 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 - 000006000000900401W lei 0u 11 ow !Uoso - a 31 0 9 1 Ott At . mat A ,-T t I JIM la . d I I, Alto $11104:1111,1111 AND plicatlivill ~.W. hommotionoms retattlIon In a X" by solid a L. 11offoyavlenskaya and A -A. t;oval'40- - %y%., Acad. St-1. U.S.S.R.. NG J. 11hys. chem. (U.S.S.R.) 20,131-M-31 (Ittln) (in RuWan).- A mAki catalyst call accelerate if reaction in the gas phaw Ivy cmitling into the P% arlive stolm or radical. that fili. viale chains; this catalytic vIlert iq analogous to plimu- 09 client. initiation of reactions. A method is devied to 00 AnIwItiolamAd in arimleT ate a gas trawl im, ail intigh I lit, -00 Traction #sit" plam ovithill the honlovilloul go% 10114M., not no the imilid surface. A I tier morAmple Is Illoved altmix *00 its trudings are C"InImml 00 tw1u." the Catalyst I% (a) Alwead Over file wall of file 00 und (h) forlus a emling CHI the thermuciatiple. If flat- A- Awlioll take% Illstv (lit the catalyst Wnflarr. file tetup. III IN, vialit. (b) 3alitaidd he higher than Ili (a); and If fit,. iuav- 0 00 lion is houtogenems, both readings Amid tal, Identical. roe The identify of the two readings wa% ol~-t%i-d f,w Ow coo -&0 martim lwt~eus CO and Vh in the jwa~ttm 4 At:(', at 170-M runt. Hit (starting ptr.-wurr) mand &N-574'. Ill, radii ill lite waiwistiving 14-10tinn. The rrartitma N-Itati-t-st Fee SO, and 11 in the lirmnee of AIA alo ~um III Iaar h,mw- he lAresellm of Ill i% genews. The toddation Cal S(h in I hvirriagentoull. The imildallon of 11 and tal Ml, on Pt mvntq to tie partly hirterage"arous. J. J. Ililivrinau wee see tin; tie 0 use AtTALL1.1 CKAL LITINALILM9 CLAMPKAWN ASM.ILA Woo C-t I'Ala" aw is, lz~ a N 0 1 ill so 11 u III it, 40 is: A, to p ft it (CoM Wallis 11111 It I 0 gee* 000000 00 0 4 KOVALISKIY, A.A. ---, Apparatus for examining large sections. Zav.lab.22 no.11:1369-1370 156. (MM 10:2) (Hatallography) (Optical instruments) Kov A C S 1011, 1 o- - P) - 26-12-32/49 AUTHOR: None given TITLE: Anniversary Celebration Meeting of the AN, USSR (Yubileynaya sessiya Akademii nauk SSSR) PERIODICAL: Priroda, 1957, No 12, PP 107-111 (USSR) ABSTRACT- On I November 1957, the USSR Academy of Sciences held a cel- ebration meeting in the Moskva State University on the oc- casion of the 40tb anniversary of the October Revolution. Academician K.V. Ostrovityanov in his opening speech "Triumph of Lenin's theory of 'the socialist revolution" pointed out the great success attained by the Soviet Union in the development of socialist economics, culture and scientific research. Academician A.N. Nesmeyanov, President of the AN, USSR told the audience about the achievements of science under the guid- ance of the Communist party. On the following day a general assembly discussed the foundation of the Siberian branch of the AN, USSR. It was pointed out by Academician M.A. Lavrentlyev that the Soviet government had assigned near Novosibirsk an area of 1,100 ha for the construction of 13 scientific research institutes. The Institute of Mathematics with a computing center which will be equipped with 4 high-Bpeed electronic Card 1/3 machines to cover the needs of industry and scientific establish- -W- __fi_u&I -ea F_ u-n--e w71-vn---Zne r-el ase of Power. Doctor emic- al Sciences A.V, Nikolayev was appointed director of this in- stitute. The development of the automation Of industrial pro- cesses will be handled by a special institute h'eaded by Member- Correspondent of the AN of the Ukrainian SSR, K.B. Karandeyev. Academician M.A. Lavrentlyev was appointed director of the Siberian Institute of Hydrodynamics. An important part is re- served for the Institute of 'Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Card 2/3 with Academician S.A. Khristianovich as director. The In- Correspondent of the AN, USSR, A.A. Trofimuk. The Institute Of Cytology and Genetics will handle the Droblems of chemical and physical influences on heredity and t~e cytological princ- iples of it. Member-Correspondent of the AN, USSR, N,P. Dubi- nin was appointed director. The Institute of Experimental Bio- logy and Medicine will be headed by E.g. Meshalkin, Doctor of Medical Sciences. Also an Institute of Economics and Statistice and an Institute of High Tension is projected. Academician M-A.Lavrentryev, who was elected chairman of the Siberian branch of the Academy of Sciences and vice-president of the AN, USSR, gave a detailed description of the science center in Siberia, which will also comprise an entire settlement for the scientists and their families, with schools, hotels, etc. In the vicinity, an experimental plant will be constructed for the development of modern scientific instruments. Academician P.L. Kapitsa mentioned three facts which in his opinion will ensure the success of the Sibirian branch of the AN, USSR. They are: the enthusiasm of the young "Ooviet scientists, ex- cellent equipment of the research establishments and good liv- ing conditions for all scientific workers. There is one Slavic (Russian) reference. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 xyz~ %PIA114,003fff RO_ somici!,'com: '-uR/0394/6&/od4~/006/0014/0017~,.- .:t~ ~_ ~ AUVOR: Berdennikova, S. P.; Zhirnova. N. N!; Koval' 01'G; Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion. Siberian Department AN SSSR (Instit~6'ijnicheskoy kinetiki i goreniya Sibirskogo otdoleniya AN SSSR) TITLE: Effectiveness of highly dispersed insecticid4aerosols~, SOURGE: Khimiya v Bellskom khozyaystve, v. 4, no. T, 19_&6_,1_7~-_17 TOPIC TAGS: aerosol, insecticide, entomology ABSTRACT: The effectiveness of the use of the HAG high-powered aerosol generatm-kq designed at the Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, Siberian Departmentp Academy of Sciences USSR, by S. I.-Novikov for 'the treatment of forests was evaluated. In a three-year period, 526 thotcusand hectares of forest were treated to control three species of mass pests: larvae of the pine looper moth, cockchafer, and gypsy moth larvae. The aerosol treatments were carried out in the night hours,, preferably at wind velocities from 0-5 to 3 meters- per second Spraying was conducted,! with 10% DDT in diesel fuel against pine looper moth larvaet k DDT-+ 1-5% of the gamma isomer of HCOH (hexachlorocyclohexane) against the cockchaferp and 10% DDT + 2% of the gamma isomer of HCCH against gypsy moth larvae. The MAG and the highly dispersed insecticide aerosols generated by it were found to be superior to the existing ground machines and aircraft used for mass protectioft of plants (100-150 hectares are covered in one working hour by aircraft, 1750 hectares -with the MAG). The insecticide consumption was reduced by 7 to 9-fold in comparison with other methods. The cost of treatment (together with the coat*of the insecticide and solvent) was 17-w24 kopecks per hectare. A. 1. Komyagin. V. 3. Zamyatin, Ye. I. V. H qnoWage3cg',, Ye - I p MoskoMh2nk2 -and otheis participated in the work. art* has; 4 tables ana I 1-1gureo M 28o) QDE, F6 13 / SUBM DA . 20Dec65"7 Oft 020 UDG: 632. -2:541.182._?/3 KOVALISKIY A.- GITLINA, N. Integrated brigades in the Vladivostok harbor. Mor. flot 23 no.4;6-8 Ap 163. (MIRA 16:5) 1. Nachallnik otdola truda i zarabotnoy platy Vladivostokskogo porta (for Kovallskiy). 2. Starshiy inzh. otdela truda i zarabotnoy platy Vladivostokskogo porta (for Gitlina). (Vladivostok-Longshoremen) ' POZHIDATSY, Nik*olay Hikolayevich, doteent; PAYLOT, Anatoliy Ivanovich, dotsent; YADIHOYIGH, Ivan Ivanovich, doteent; KOMISKIT, Anp7l toliy Grigorlyevich, inzh.; ZORUK. Tladimir iuV-ya-n-o"vi-h, 1-fi.; ----AHOXHT-N,-Tikt(~i"YWtillyavioh, inzh.; SERGIYEWO, L., red.; BONDARENKO, 0., red.; GUSAROY, K., tekhn,red, [Textile materials for the clothing industry] Haterialovedenie shveinogo prgizvodetva. Pod obahchei red. H.H.Pjzhidaeva. Kiev. Gos.izd-vo takhn.lit-ry USS, 1959. 411 p. (MIRA 13:2) (Clothing industry) (Textile fabrics) SUKILUMV. M.I., kand.takhn.nauk; URAUT, Y.K., kand.tehh.nauk; PAYLOY, A.I.; kund.tekhn.nauki dots:; VADIYDVICH 1191 Ii kand.takhn.nauk, dots. KOVAIASKIY. A.G. inzh ZOWK, V. " inzt "f;~*the ~iothingp induat "'by T.Ajlodestovap L;N. "Fabrics . ry, Plerova, B.A.hu-zov. R-evievied by M.I.Sukharay and otbem Izv. vys.ucheb.zav.; tekh.leg.prom. noo2mv-n6 1. Leningradekly tekstilNVY institut im. S.14.Kirova (for. S~kharev, Karitsev). 2. Kiyevskiy teIrhnoIhgithhskiV inBtitut legkoy promyehlonnosti (for Pavlov, Vaditaovich, Kovallskiy Zoruk), (Textile fabrics) (Clothing industr7) (Moaentova, T.A.) (Fieurova, L.N. ) (Buzov, B.A. ) KOVALISKIY, A.G., inzli. Testing Icnit outerwear for abrasion. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.z tekh. leg. prom. no.4g65-71 163. (MIRA 16-io) 1. Moskovskiy tekstilInyy instilUt. Rekomendovana kafedroy- tekstillnogo mat-erialovedeniya. PAVIf)V, A.I., kand. tekhn. nauk; -KOVALISKIY, A.G. [Koval'SIRyi, A.11". 1; I BOZIfKO, I.Ya. Problem of the felting of knit fabrics. Leh. prom. no.4:5.'-55 I -A 1Q.- I ~ O-D 165. (I~UR I ) KOVALISKIY. A.N. ':.* Conference on the production of curvod automobile windBhields. Stak. i ker. 17 no.10:46-48 160. (MIRA 13:10) (Autmobilee--W,indows and vindshields) -1 ' .1y, TI, LY UK 9 N. ~.ard.tekhn.nauk; KOV" in?:h. I lcot?illnt rvInforclid conort-to bnr ts "or Cti def ormna 1.4-1 ons .Fltrol. k,-)nst.--?-. no.1.61-68 165. 0 tu~ 19a) Institut stroitellrkykh konslurukt!3iy (lonstroya I%iyL-,v (for Kovl-illskly). KOVALIMCIY A.V-;.:TRUBAGMff. T.Ye. Inproving production of brakO Bhoss for railroad cars. Zhel. dor. transp. 40 no,'2:56-60 IP 158. (MIRA 11:3) 1. Spetsialist Nauchno-tokhnichoukogo soveta Mininteretva putey nobbahchenlya (for Kovallokiy). 2. %challnik otdala promy-Rhlennykh predpri.vatiy TSentrallnogo proizvodstvennogo upravleniya Hihisteretva Initey aoobshch6n1vn (for Trubachev). (Railroads-Bralms) ICOVALISUY, A. ye. 'USSR/Retils- -:Carbides~':.Hardnesis. Testing- Nov. 50, "On Microhardnesp Tests-of High-Melting Carbides," A Ye. Koval'skiy, L. A. Kanova, Combine of Hard Zloys "Zavod Lab" No 11, pp 1362-1365 Describes procedure of expt conducted for examg in- -fluence of.various.factors; suph as cold hardening polishing, load and rate of loading, location of, impression an specimen and others, on results of ,microhardness tests of hard carbides. 18OT81 180T81 oos 0 0 .41 a !D 0 by d t"My =MS. ber 004 Men at d1libno tmp- ~ AMM4 M bounds: of comommets no Points W n, CbC 23, =4 WICOSM-IMS -ad. % and at lKel. the Potato We I . 16,CbCS%MdV7ClD.7Ml& At Usber WC contents base avows wbkb b WC coats. up to 1% of for) TIC~. Tb, Ist 'j~".padft 4 1.h~ (hYM thetical) pare We be .0 A. n the specimg,cl anotber carbide to tbb vahtt. the Pester is The my. ci WC In tbb Carblidle. Tbe Mineral livarile contains Cb AM 11 In AM VW. POO 1:1. The Cb-71 vNelorill hen It can to trugommil Into CbC + sU Tj tbloos"s about Ysat the W. giber"" All-ILA MALLAWAL UMVIPW CLAIOMM US 0 ID 81; a 'jxj j (I il, j jJ& I I Ira IN A S 6 W 0 0 a 'I W so 0 a a- i- a f -.00 NA 040 eee dole* 0 0 000 0 0001,000-0:0100 *1* 0 9 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 lee 0*0 We 0 a** 411119 #040 so 0 see was Illso -KOVAL'SK.rY,-A,IC, "The micro-hardnees of binary high melting carbides': pp. 170 of the monograph I'Microhardness", Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R. 1951 PChanging the micro-h-..rdness of zirconium carbides in dependence to the carbon content." pp. 137 of the monograph I'Microhardness", Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R. 1951 UISSR/Metall=gy Hard Alloys, titanium Carbide Feb 5 3 "Dependence of the Ricrohardness of Titanium Carbide on Carbon Content'lCh. Ye. Koval'skiy~,-t~!- G. Makar- enko Zhur Tekh Fiz, Vol 23, No 2, pp 265, 266 ,Determines periods of space lattice, C content and microbardness for several speci-ns of Ti carbide with various C concentrations. Riesults are pre- sented in form of diagrams. Max value for lattice 270T95 period of Ti carbide was found by authors equal to 4-32QA, being in disagreement with result obtained by American investigators Norton and Madry (J of Metals, No 11, 1949). 270T95 AUTHORS: Kovalskiy, A.Xe., Lityintsev, A.I. , Vnheshch. Ye-Ya. 3 2-1 2-4W T TITLE: AnX-Ray Camera for the Exposure of Poli3he,3 Sections (RQn"ganovikaya. kamera. alya sryemki shlifa). FERIODICAD, Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1957, Vol. 23.. lir 12, IT. 1501-1502 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The ncw construction of an X-ray photographic camera suggested by this paper consists in the fact that in this case the film is fixed in a semicycle, whereas the sanple is located in the cen$-1er of the circle. In the same manner aj in Debye's camera it iz oos.,3ibls to 0 take X-ray pictures at angles of from 0 to 90 between 16 and 820). If all 1-1nes are inteended to be dbtained on one film (for example %vhen investigatirg p1j&qe componi,"4_,ayi), tnis car.. '~,e brought about by taking repeated piotureB on one ar-1 -'.-h;.- samn f!_lm at different angles. The remaining parta of the film arT, on this occasion, covered by lead strips. The came:L-A is dtsc~e_bed as follows: On a base plate, which rests -upon 3 sere-,m , 2 7nsts are firmly mounted, wtach serve as a base aM mca%~s of faqt-aring an ad- Justable curved photo film holder. Above it a of shape is fitted Aioh is provided 4th ar, adj-j5table s1l..' ThE s=- Card 1/2 ple is fastened on a movable '11holder in the varva-~ure ax'--3 of the An X-Ray Camera for the Exposure of Polished Sections 32-12-42/71 film holder. This holder rest3 UP01-1 _2 bracke+.:~ which '17e. 13.0anted on the base plate. The.re is 46 figure. ASSOCIATICK: AU-Miou Scientific Research In3tit-ate for Hard Alloys (Vseaoyuznyy nauohno-issledovatell skiy institut tvardyk-h splavov). AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 2/2 1. X-ray cameras-Operation 2. X-ray 67837 /JD 4100 BOV/180-59-6-15/31 AUTHORS: Kovallskiy, A.Ye., and Pivovarov, L.Kh. .(Moscow) TITLE; -Ijh~67"X..; ra~-,IhVet"VT94 ion of the Gementing Phase of Tungsten Carbidel'L johpltTOermet Alloys PERIODICALs Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR,Otdelenfye tekhnicheskikh nauk,Metallurgiya i toplivol 1959,Nr 6,pp 113-120 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The allotropic modification) the lattice parameter$ the grain size and the quality of the surface of VK (tungsten carbide - cobalt) alloys were investigated. Alloys were made by the normal methods for preparing cermets.v'i Co contents from 3 to 25% and sintering tempera ures of 1350 to 1550 OC were used. In almost all the alloys the Go existed as the cubic form. Only in VK-3 (containing 3% Co) after sintering at 11+20 OC and slow cooling) and VK-8 (containing 8% Co) after sintering at 1)+70 OC and slow cooling, was the hexagonal form found. The WC: content in the Co solid solution does not depend on the quantity of Co in the charge and is determined by the conditions of sintering. The higher Card the sintering temperature2 the greater the amount of WC 1/2 in solution. The rate of cooling after sintering also affects the WC content in the Co phase, as shown by the I*/ 24-7100 77121 SOV/70-4-06-22/31 AUTHORS: Kovallskly, A. Ye., Semenovakaya, S. V. TITLE: Concerning the Molybdenum Monocarbide Structure. Brief Coyniunication PERIODICAL: Kris tall ograf iya, 1959, Vol 4. Nr6, pp 921--c)*21 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Of the five polymorphous molybdenum monocarbides known in the literature, four are hexagonal but occur in different space groups and have differing unit translations a and c; the fifth is face-centered cubic. The Wetastable molybdenum monocarbide whose space group 't - P6 i s C ~mc could not LP to now be produced pure. The 3 authors accomplished this by hot pressing of the powdered Tixture of 89% Mo + 1196 C under r, ,00, 500, and ' 200 kg/cm- pressure at 1,750 + 5&0C for 70 min. X-ray diffraction data which are close to those veported by H. Nowotny, et al. (Z. Anorcr. Chem., 26-1, 2261-264, , C 2 1952), proved that specimens produced under 600 kg/cm Card 1/2 pressure consIsted exclusively of the desired metastable Concerning the Molybdenum Monocarbide Structure. Brief 6ommunication 7-17121 SOV/'p-11 phase. Specimens produced under 500 kg/cm 2 pressure had the diffraction lines of both the metastable monocarbide and Mo 2C. Specimens produced unqer 20G kg/cm2 pressure consisted largely'of Mo,)C. C-' Dh-se disappeared in both cold hardene8 and ui~defol~med specimens after annealing at 750 C for 90 min; only Mo C lines vemained. There Is I table; and 5 referKees, ~ Gevnian, I U.S., I U.K. The U.S. and U.K. references are: T.A. Wilson, Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. Met. Engineers, 117, 188, 1934; K. Kuo, G. Haug, Nature, 170, 245-246, 1952. ASSOCIATION: All-Union Scientific Research Institute o, Hard Alloys (Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut .tverdykh splavov), SUBMITTED: June 15, 19159 Card 2/2 6 7~ 7 3 1tv. 9100 sov/i26-8-5-27/29 AUTHORS: Kovallskiy, A..Ye., and Semenovskaya, _SV TITLE: 6n T72~Additional Weakening of X-ray Interf erenoes in Powder Spe imens~% PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniy97 Vol 8, 1959, Nr 5, PP 794-796 (USSR) ABSTRACT: It is commonly known that a correot structural interpretation of interference is impossible withoi,,',- taking into consideration the influence of sub- microstructural factors on the intensity (primary and secondary extinction, tertiary distortionsq errors in the superposition of atomic layers). Besides~,, as shown by Wilchinsky (Ref 1), an additional weakening in Intensity is observed in powder specimens whi(-.,h is dzis to "entanglemenbl' of the reflectea rays in. coarse- grained non-compa-t specimens. Such an entanglement aecording to Wilc~insky (Ref 1) is constant fo-1 all" angles of reflection. If oai culat ions are carried out, not for the absol,).te intensity of any one particular line Card but for the intensilies of several lines, as has been done by Ybehanovska (Ref 2) and Ivero-nova et al (Ref 3)9 the constant multiplier is excluded and heniz,,e the "powdGr 67773 sov/126-8-5-27/29 On the Additional Weakening of X-ray Interferences in Powder Specimens factor of intensity could apparently be ignored. However, in practice this multiplior appears to change with the angle of reflection. This has been found by Mckeehan and Warren (Ref 4) for tungsten powder. The present authors also verified this fact on three tungsten powders: (a) coarse-grained, (b) fine-grained unmilled, and (c) fine-grained milled in alcohol. By hand pressing at various pressures, specimens of various compactness were obtained from each powder. The intensity of four lines of each specimen was measured in a URS-50I apparatus in CoKa radiation with an iron filter; the speed of rotation of the specimen was 0.5 dog/min the speed of movement of the potentiometer strip was 100 mm/hour, the slit widths were 2, 1 and 0.5 mm. The results are shown Card in the table on P 795. The table data show that in the 2/4 fine-grained unmilled powder the degree of compactness affects the intensity relatively little. In the coarse- grained and also in the alcobol-milled fine-grain powder the effect of compactness on intensity is considerable. Identical behaviour of such markedly different powders 67773 SOV/126-8-5-27/29 On the Additional 'Weakening of X-ray Interferences in Powder Specimens is possible, and is due to the formation in the fine- grained powder of conglomerates in which the rays become "entangled" in the same way as in large grains. The drop in intensity, as distinct from Ifilchinsky's data, depends on the reflection angle, but this dependence is not a general one obtained for one particular specimen by YAckeehan and Warren, but is accidental by nature. The present authors think that this conclusion is reliable~ since the magnitudes of intensity oscillations, shown in the table, exceed the experimental error limit (5%) in the majority of cases. The presence of such chance intensity variations in relation to reflection angle and compactness makes the interpretation of the intensity of powder specimens unreliable. As can be seen from the data of the same table, variations of the dimensions of the physical half- width of the line in relation to compactness do not in Card practice exceed the limits of experimental error, i.e. 3/4 the magnitude of the half-width of the line is independent of the compactness of the specimen. ~K 67773 sov/126-8-5-27/29 On the Additional Weakening of X-ray Interferences In Powder Specimens There are 1 table and 4 referencesv of which I is Soviet, 1 German, 1 English and 1 Czech. This is a complete translation. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut tverdykh splavov (All-Union Scientific Research Institute for Card 4/4 Solid Alloys) SUBMITTED: April 5, 1959 S/ 137/62/.1) 00/002/0'~6/14, A0061A,101 AUTHORS- Kovaltskiy, A, Ye., Pivovarov, L, Kh., KuznetsovA, K. F LE~ Tne Pffect of technological factors of manufacturing sintered car- bides on 3hanges In tungsten carbide radiographc 1962, 28, abstract 21G224 r-ZRIOD-ICAL, Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 2, ("Sb. tr, Vses. n.-i. in-t tverdykh splavov% 1960, no. 2, 105-!08) TEXT; on the surface of WC-Co sintered carbide specimens the authors revealed abrupt changes in the relative intensity of a series of X-ray diffrac- tion lines of WC; a particularly high increase is obser-,red in the intensity ratio of line pairs (0002)/(110) and (001)/(101). The effect of charges ic sensitive to heterogeneity of specimens in the same grade of carbide and under the same sintering conditions. It is practically constant at changes in the Co-:!ontent from 6 to 151%; a further increase of the Co conTent caUses a sharp rise of the effect, The effect is a function on the sintering temperature L'fDr BK 6 (WKO %-IdbK 115 M1151), It Increases with temperature, and drops forBK ,o (-VK20)]. This effect depends also on the duration of grinding the initial mixtures, t~e temperature of reduction and carburizing, and does not depend or, Card 1/2 '/', 3 716 The e f f e o ~ te c. hnol og i c al f actors AD06/A 10 1 additional annealing whll*h entails decomposition of Co of the solid Solut-1-on. -it is stressed that these charges in the relative intensity bec_ome rather noticeable oTily on the specimen surface; it is 0.5 for 'VK6 and 1.7 for VK20, Af'er re-noval of the surface layer to 0.1 mm depth or etching off the Cc phase, -.he '002')'/('110) ratio drops to a magnitude which corresponds to pure WC. 1. Brokhin [Abstracter's note, Complete translation] C~Lrd 2,12 S/237/62/000/002/037 144 Aoo6/AlOl AUTHORS; Kovallskiy, A. Ye., Semenovskaya, S. V. T=LE.. Changes in the tungsten monocarbide radiograph in sintered carbides PERIODICAL4 Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 2, 1962, 28, abstract r2G225 ("Sb. tr. Vses. n.-i. in-t tverdykh splavov", 1960., no. 2, 109-112) TEXT: It is stressed that the magnitude of the intensity ratio of two adjacent interference lines of WC (110) and (002) on the surface of some WC-Co sintered carbide specimens, is considerably different from that of pure WC. It depends on a number of technological factors. The mentionod offoct, take,~~ place in both intensified grinding and sintering of pure WC without addithn of Co. The maximum magnitude of the aforementioned ratio (4.213) was also revealed on specimens of Ti-sintered carbide T15K6. The nature and causes of the pheno- menon observed have as yet no', been revealed. I. BroRhin rAbstracter's noto: Complete translationj Card 1/1 _)UU;IU S1 _1 3 7/62/0,00/00 21C, /S7 .2 :P I/ A'."M-40RS Kovallskiy, A. Ye., VrzheahchYe. Ya. 'I "!LE,, The effect of the temperature of manufacturing s1ngle-phase tLn:aI-_im tungsten carbide on the incubation period of decompoBition F EF,.:07 IT CAI_,, Referativ-.,yy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 2, 196'. 28, ab~trac-t. 2VG2_:*_, ("Sb. tr, Vses. n.-i. in-t tverdykh splavov," '.960, no. 2, _129-1314) The methods of X-ray and metallographica'i analysis were u~:ed --o Inn esti gate the effect of temperature of preparing a single-phase solid 3CI, '1'~ I on- of TaC-WC on the duration of the incubation period and the dispersity of pha:ze5 after decomposition. The specimens were prepared by two stagest a) roas*.Ing a 1, 800 of a WC and Ta205 mixture with carbon black;. b) repeated pressing and sirtering of the carbide powders obtained at temperatures required to atta4r, complete solubility, and above. it is shown that an increase cf the preheating t-E-mperature prior to annealing extends considerably the lnnibation pe!iod. ior 4.ns:~~an,,e, a specimen roasted at 1,8500C (1.5 hours) decomposed aft=r -~ hour annealing at 1,4000C, b*at a specimen roasted at 2,3500C did not decom-Poze alf~-_- 48 hour anr,6aling at 1,600 0C. The dispersity of carbide phasezi Is ,.h~- higher ,bard 1112 eff~_ct uf the temperat~,jre ... -S/137A2/b00,Aj-,D2/oe,/j o: A006/A101 J greater t-e ov6rsaturat,on of the solid solution, reC,oMPOE!*AOn -.f the comoosite TaC_JJ,~ oarbide up to equilibrium conaentrate occurs in a jilmp ~jftc_,- ,he Incubation period. This is confirmed by the absence of partially de,2cmp-~sed crystalzc. In Individual cases some crystals were observed, where the decomp.--c-4- tion had not as yet started, together with cases of complete decomposition, 1. BrokhIn Vr [Abstrac~ierts note. Complete translation] Ca-d 212 AuT,-IORS: Koval'skiy, A. Ye.,. pivovarov, L. IUI* -=U?. Grain size of the cobalt phase in sintered -.arbides F--ERIODICAL; ReferativnyY zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 2) 1962, 29, absirac-L. 2Ci-229 (Ii.Sb. tr. Vses. n.-i. in-t tverdYkh splavov", 1960, no. 2, 172-175) TEXT. Specimens of.BK 6 (vK6), BK 15 (VK15),13K 25 (VK25) and T I_5K15 (T15K15) were investigated by the X-ray method to determine the effect of tne carbide composition and the sintering temperature on the grain size of the co-phase. Changes In the grain size were not observed at sintering; temperature oc. The grain size of the Co-phlase incr~1111 variations within 1,380 - 1,500 for VK15 59/L~ -and with a higher Co content in the carbide and I, for vK6 36,&; 1. C. the for VK25 75 mm. In the T15KI5 carbide the grain size Is 112,0,, substitution of , WC portion by composite TiC41C carbide entalls grain SrO~'lth arameter of the Oo-phase lattice increases, on the of the co-phase. The p Cr) contra-Y, with iligher sintering temperature and does not depend on the oontent in the carbide. A. 11-pik [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 1/1 NOVALISKIY, A07se- FIVOVAROVI L.Kh. L Changes of the temperature factor in line intensity during the dissolution of tungsten carbide in cobalt. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 9 no- 4:626-627 Ap '(PO . (MM 14:5) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut tverdykh oplavav. . kSolutions, Solid) (Tungsten carbides) S/126/61/012/002/018/019 51b 265", E032/E514 A a Ll 0 AUTHORS: Ivensen, V.A., Koval'skiy, A.Ye, Semenovskaya, S.V. and Eyduk, O.N. TITLE: On the anisotropy of the elastic properties of tungsten monocarbide PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1961, Vol.12, No.2, pp.299-300 TEXT: In view of the difficulties in the production of single crystals of tungsten monocarbide and the determination of their properties, the present authors have investigated the anisotropy of its elastic properties using a single crystal of WC-Co (10 wt.% cobalt). It is known that reversible (i.e.elastic) thermal stresses occur in two-phase alloys as a result of differences in the thermal expansion coefficients of the two V phases. In the present work the absolute magnitude of the stresses was measured using the YPC-50 (URS-50) diffractometer with Co K 0 radiation. The latter radiation was employed in order to exclude effects associated with the doublet structure of Kala2' The displacement of the 11centre of gravityll of the lines Card 1/3 On the anisotropy of the elastic ... S/126/61/012/002/018/019 E032/E514 due to the specimen, relative to the lines due to a free specimen of tungsten carbide, was measured., In addition to this shift, a determination was made of the "structurall' width of the P line due to the nonuntformity of the thermal stresses. The width of the lines obtained after the removal of the cobalt phase (by means of hydrochloric acid) was subtracted from the total width, since the removal of cobalt removns the thermal stresses. The subtraction was carried out with the aid of a linear formula. It was found that as the direction of,the crystallographic plane approaches the c-axis, the elastic modul6s increases. For example, the elastic modulus along the c-axis in greater than that along the &-axis by a factor of 1.5. Assuming attwee-dimensional stress state, it is concluded that the tungsten carbide lattice in the alloy is compressed, which is in agreement with all the published models describing thermal stresses in the two-phase system (Ref.2: G. P. Zaytsev, FMM, 1956, 2, NO-3, 494; Ref-3t W. Spatht Metall. 1958 No.10; Stahlbau, 1958, 24, NO.3; Ref-51 J- Gurland, J.Trans. ASM.: 1958, 5o, 1o63). The cobalt lattice, on the other hand, should be in a stretched state. It is pointed out, however, that Card 2/3 KOVALISKIY, A.Ye., kand.khWeheskikh nauk "X-ray diffraction analysis of polycrystals" by N.N.Kachanev L.I.Ifirkin. Reviewed by A.E.Koval'akii. Zav.lab. Z7 no.6:766-767 161. (MRA 14:6) (X rays--Diffraction) (C:,,istallography) (Kachanov, N.N.) (Mirkin L01.)