SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KIRZHNITS, D.A. - KIRZON, M.V.

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R000722730003-7
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RIF
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S
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100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 14, 2000
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3
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Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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On Correlation Eff acts in Wo 31ectron Atczls SOV151-5-5-1123 method of Ref 1 imprcvak with Increase of Z. The results of the present paper were foual to agrsa with experimental values for Z-4 6. The diffaren-zaz betwina the experimental and the Hartras (s elf .-cons Is tan". fial4) ensr4log foi- 2 frcma 2 to 6 are gl7en in qer 6 as -0.0422 to -0-05t. Th-3 preasnt -,alculatien gives -0-04,94 In Ckt=lc units, -with 0 0 4 w X 5 '_'. Thfj s_~thar thanks V.L. Gintbarg for his advice. There are .1" 5 of whi.-h are Soviet, 3 AwerIcan. Z Engliah, 1 German amd 1 trarwiatica. 5U HUI 7."S D zDecember 16, 1957 Card 2/2 1. Electrons 2. Atoms--Energy 2. Atoms--Mathematical analysis 3. Correlation functions AUTFOR: Xirzhnits, D. A. SOV/56-34-6-32/51 TITLE: n e Behavior of the Distribution Function of a Many-Particle System Near the Fermi Surface (0 povedenii funktsii raspre- deleniya sistemy mnogikh chastits vblizi poverkhnosti Fermi) P7RIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy*i teoreticheskoy fi;.-iki, 1958, Vol. 34, Nr 6, pp. 1625-1628 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This paper investigates (in Hartree (Khartri) approximation) the distribution function in the region of the phase space in the neighborhood of the Fermi surface. It deals, concrete- ly spoken, with a system of non-relativistical electrons in a stationary state at zero temperature. The author confines himself to the case where the occupation number dependE only on the energy. It is shown that in the neighborhood of the Fermi surface (where lp - poj_\Fj p.) the expression _+ g(p2_p2(-))' f(4, ) - 2(2n)-' 0 Q(x)- 1/2(1-x/lxl) r p r even in the quasiclassical case cannot be used. But it is possible to find an expression for f which can be applied Card 1,/2 also in the region 1P - Pol- 1-p0. Tt is advantageous to SO'1/56-34-6-32/51 On the Behavior of the Distribution Punction of a Yany-?article S~-,etem, Near the Fermi Surface start from the operator expression for f in the Hartree (Yhar- tri) approximation f (-*, -*) - (2n)-3 r p 2> 1) atom due to the fact that the atom is a bounded and inhomogencous sys- tem. Assuming that plasmon can exist in an atom locally, I. e. where there. Is a large con- centration of particles, the quantum field theory is used to study Its charac teristics. It to shown that no wave function exists which can be assigned to the plasmon. This means that even if, in the energy sefise, plasmon can be treated as an Independent quasi-particlc, this cannot be done when its internal structure Is considered. The region of A,-.! in which'the plasmon levels can exist Is d1latermined and 1.9 shown In Fig. 1 of the Enclosuro. This as- sumes a uniform electron density function and the notation used Is as follows: y = k/po P/3/a Is the maximum Fermi momentum, and (k plasmon wave number, po = 0. 78 6 Z ~, 0 a0 Bohr radius), Y - w/wL (WL = 12. 1Z clectroa volts). For Z = 44, Ycr = 0. 3, Scr = 1. 66 and for z = 85, ycr = 0. 25, ler = 1. 71, which shows that the w- region Is relatively narrow. It Is also shown that the spectrum of the col'lective excitation of a realls- tic atom reduces to a single energy level which corresponds to a single p -state. The energy of this state to 17 Z ov which, for heavy atoms, to of the order of 1 k-ov. "The authors are Indebted to Yo.L. Feynberg for his arttique of several problems considered in this worV- Orig. art. has: 5 figures and 31 formulas. Card 2/4 ACCESSION NR- AT441499 ASSOCIATION- Fizichealdy inaUtut im.. P. N. Lebadem AkademU Nauk BWR.(Iutituto Of. Physics, Acadenr of SaiencempSM) SUBNMED: 00 E Rc 1.- 01 SUB CODE: GP NO REF SOV: 005 OTHEM. 004 3/4 t ACCESSION NR: AT4041499 C.,d 1 4/4 .......... ENCLOSURE: 01, Fig. 1. Plasmon energy region: 0 -c y