SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KEYLINA, KH.V. - KEYMAKH, L.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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KELLINA, Kh.V. Climacteric hemorrhages* Zdrav&Del* no*3tl5-16 162. (MIRA 15:5) 1. Iz Baranovichokogo gorodskogo rodillnogo doma (glavnyy vrach - zasluzhennyy vrach BSSR V.P& Shchegoleva). (Hwonnn, 'UTERINT!,) (CLIMACTERIC) KZMU\, R. Ya. "Biochemical Processes in �he Brain in Direct Irradiation by X-rays," N. N. Blold,.In, B. 1.1. Grayevskly;t, and R. Ya. KeyUna (Cent. Roentgenol. Radiol. Cancer Inst., Leningrad.) Byull. -,'Asptl. Biol._,ed., 23, 333-42 (1947) X-ray irradiation of dog brain, at 160 kv., at 23 mm. distance by using 0.5 Cu-3-0 Al filter, each dog receiving a total of 5 unit skin doses of irradiation in 4 exposures with alternate irradiation --,f the right and the left temple area, was investigated in respect to biodhem. effects by detn. of blood sugar (femoral artery and sinus venosus ceL-ebri), spinal fluid sugar, blood serum protein, and the albumiri-globulin fractions of the latter. As the total irradiation increased, the total serum zortein rose until an the 90th da@.r (after the lst irradiation) it re,,. h-Dd 2001'4') of the initial value. In the same period the album'L.n fractions rose by only 26 741 of arterial and 32% of venous blood, while the globulin fraction ro_@e 324 and 321 resp. rhe abs. amt. of i.-,rotein it-, the spinal fluid reirained within exptl. variations, but its albumin/ glo'bulin ration gradually changed to 1.0 froi, 0.56 . Arterial blood sugar remained normal, but it fell in the venous blood. until the sugar utilization by t the brain at the 90-day period was 370-,',' of initial. 5 AKC 'j" VO BLOKHIN, H.R.; GRAYEVSKAYA, B.M.; KETLINA, R.Yn. Biochemicnl functional to-.t in certsin forms of hypertension. Vop.med.khim. 3:52-57 151. (MIRA 11:4) 1. Otdel biokhimii TSantrallnogo rentgenologicheskogo, rndiologichanko- go i rakovogo Institutn, Leningrad. (HYPERTENS ION) Ubb9/14edicine - Radiation Effects Nov/Dec 53 "Effects of Aneurin (Vitamin Bl) on the Glycogen Formation Function of Liver of Rats During General Exposure to Various Doses of X-Rays," B. M. Grayev- skaya, R. Ya. Keylina, and S. E. Manoylov, Dept of Blochem, Central Roentgenologic and Cancer Inst. Min. of Health USSR Vest Rentgen i RadiolY No 6, pp 22-25 Expts conducted on 15 rats showed that the glycogen, formation function of the liver may be partially restored if vitamin B 1 is given after rats have. 275T31 been exposed to X-rays. Enough evidence was col- lected to justify the assumption that the quality of biochem changes in the organism of rats depends upon the extent of exposure to X-rays: small doses (500 r) of X-rays suppress the oxidation systems of the whole organismi larger doses (1,000 and 2,000 r, also cause breakdown . of the substances that oxidize. It is possible that interference with the synthesis of the dehydrogenase coenz@,me takes place and that vitamin B loses its capacity to combine 'with phosphoric acid. This follows from a reduc- tion of the restorative effect of vitamin 131 on the liver. , I tvn, y @ k- All ql Mlvnil tit (hohYlINIC IT, 61@1 ), mll, df@, I radialtan of 'MI'm M Va. I T) 6' if,'Vi L@kt It'll clu,.3 cr isNi-ir.A - ri,@:@ u) , , ., funrtion a;.1 @'- r@ .,:.t t gluc,se. At Ut 9lYCCM!Q CLV-,S 3411 (fitlirprit: in lh@- [,;I kre tl@ fnit,ijnce tLey. havc the I ..L - -dwfi@ i Aflvr irr. - to 1,11 d. by 11, 1 6W th ?mmahl, At tile Ic,,v-df)-It lcv,l th@ ani,-@'@ ku;,.4,y and ut rc@Eortcf In -ia,t 4 days; at liig@i 1., 05 of itm@diafl6tl the ii (li, 9) @%, @4@,-;-f, I C,@@. wu f.. T-etion 1)" Oao liwr b wl., tw@d 1,,i hf@. -, -z;: i.- . ..... ---- v I a- tion of fonWng radlition an cetain phases of carbo- k,10 r to urchango Jn aninial orgunisin. B, M. 0 racvskuya 1 n It. Va. Kelliml. Vspekbi Sovrewnt.-61 llitJ. 40, "10-8 (1055).--A mview with 67 rc(crcnve@:- J. A. Stck91--@- @ Iona IV I'Changes of the Sugar Content of Blood Leaving the Brain and Muscles After Total Irradiation of Dogs by X Rays," by R._ Ya- Keylina, Vonr. Radiobiologii (Probl mi of Radiobiology), Lenin- irad, 195 r,;@P-34-7-- 351 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal -- Khimiya, Biologicheskaya Khimiya No 1, 10 Jan 57, Abstract No 702 After irradiation of dogs by X rays'(300 - 500 r), the sugar con- Isumption of the brain sharply decreased, reaching zero toward the 40th day, but starting with the 50th day there was an insignificant release of sugar into the circulating blood. However, the muscles at this time started to use up sugar intensely. Following total irradiation of dogs by lethal dcses (1,000 r), a high sugar content was maintained for 4 hours in the arterial blood sub-.@, sequent, to-adrenalin injections. Shifts detected in the carbohydrate metabolism following X-ray ir-m-, radiation areevidences of disturbances of a number of enzyme systems participativS i@_ #,lucoge. "Change of Carbohydrate Me-.aboli6m Due to Total Irradiation of an Anjma@ Organism by X Rays," by _41@ ... M..G.rayevs kaya and R. Ya. , ee-A-1f.Wa. voprosy Radiobiologii (Problems -o-?'*Ra-dio- biology), Leningrad, 1956, PP 352-356 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal -- Khimiya, Biologicheskaya Mimiya, No 24, 25 Dec 56, p 80, Abstract No 234410) Subcutaneous injections of adrenalin to dogs who were subjected to total irradiations by 300 to 500 r did not cause increased blood glucose content. Liver glycogen content decreased 8% in 48 hours after irra41- ation. Glucose administration caused no glycogen synthesis in the liver.of rate who had been subjected to 5001 1,000, or 2,000 r. V TATARSKIY' it 10; KETLINAl A.Ta,, kand.biolonsuk, nauchnyy red.; VIADIMIRSKIY, D.H.: ad'.- ME ve; ZHIYEVA, A.M., tekhn.red. t (Tagged atoms and their role in the understanding of vital phenomena] Hatod mechenykh atomov i ago roll v poznanii zhisnennykh tavlanii, Leningrad, 1957. 52 p. iMIR& 11:5) (Radioactive tracers) USSR / H=an and Ani 1 Physiology. Effect of Physical Factors. T-13 Abe Jour :Ref Zhur - Biologiya, No 1, 1959, No- 3968 Author :Grayevskaya, B. Inst :Not given Title :The Deoroase of Sensitivity of Animals to the Effect of Roentgen Pays in a Lethal Dose by Their Preliminary Irradiation with Non-Lethal Doses Crig Pub :Tr. Voss. konferentaii po med. radiol. Ekeperim. med. radiol. M., Medgiz) 1957, 183-185 'Z4, 16a. '@ " - Abetract The survival of animals subjected to a total irradiation of 1000 r (lethal dose) constituted respectively 50 and 100% 150 dOV (34 rats) and 120 - 150 days (8 dogs) after prellminary irradiation with a dose of 500 r. Repeated action, as differentiated from a single action in the same doso) was accompanied by a lose sovoro eymp- tcmatology and did not lead to a docroneo of Hb content Card 1/2 127 MNOYLOV, S.Ye.; GIUMBRAYA, B.M.; KHYLINA. R.Ya. Use of some biological preparations (campolonum, vitamin B, and adenosinetriphosphoric acid) as prophylactic and therapeutic drugs in radiation sickness. Vop.radiabiol. 2:426-43o '57. (MIRA 12:6) 1. Sotrudniki iSentrallnogo nauchno-iseledavatellskogo rentgeno- radiologichesko instituta Hinisterstva zdravookhraneniya S SSR - (VITA14INS--B) fL;IkTION SICKNESS) (ADEHOSINAWTIRIPHOSPHORIC ACID) KEYLIla, - State of carbohydrate metabolism during the use of certain substances In the prophylaxis of radiation sickness (insulin, adronalin, vitamin B, adenoeinetriphosphoric acid, etc.). Vop.radidbiol. 2:437-444 157a WIRA 12:6) 1. Sotrudnik Ventrallnogo, nanchno-issledovatel'skogo rentgeno- radiologichookogo institute, Hinisterstva zdravookhraneniya.SSSR. (HiLDIATION PROTECTION) (r.AMOMRATE WABOLISM) GRAYEVSKAYA, B.M., KEYLINA R.YA. Vith regard to I.G. Krasnvkh and S.P. IArmonerikols letter 'published in "Biofisika"o Bioflaika 3 no*4t527-528 058 (MIRA 11:8) (X RAYS--PHYSIOWGICAL KFnCT) KEYLIVA, R-Yn.; KOMAROV, Ye.I. RefIlex mechanisms of changes in blood sugar level qssoci@nted with' local irradiation of the small intestine by rAdlonctive strontium [with summary in English]. Fiziol.zhur. 44 no.2:148-152 F 158. (MIRA 11:5) 1. TSentrnllnyy neuchno-issledovntellskiy rentgeno-rndiologichaskiy institut, Leningrnd.. (INTSSTINYS, SMALL, eff. of rndintions on rediostrontium irradiation of exteriorized small intestine in dog, eff. on blood sugnr levels, reflex mechanisms (Rua) (STRONTIUM, radioactive irradiation of exteriorized small intestine of dog. eff. on blood sugar levels, reflex mechanisms (Rue) (BLOOD SUGAR, ohysiol, eff. of radiostrontium irradiation of exteriorized small intestine of dog, reflex mechanisms (Rua) a@ Z GRAYMVSKAYA, B.M.; KICYLINA, R.Ya. Role of the adrenals in certain metabolic dicorders in irradiated organisms. Med. rad. 4 no-3:21-25 Mr 159. (HIBA 12:7) 1. Iz otdela blokhtmii (zav. - prof. S.Ye. Manoylov) TSentrallnogo nauchno-inaledovateltakogo rentgeno-radiologicheekogo instituta Mininterstva sdravookhraneniya SSSR. (ROENTGMff RAIS, effects, on carbohydrate & protein metab., eff. of adrenalectomy (Rue ) ) (CAMOMIRAM metab. eff. of x-rays in adrenalectomized animals (Ras)) (PROTZIN, metab. same) (ADTV,MLWTOMY, effects on carbohydrate & ;rotein metab. responses to x-rays (Rua)) g*;i@;@-T KEMM, R.Ta. Iffect of vhole body L-irradiation on the glycogen content of the rat liver. Blokbimila 24 no.6t966-999 N-D '59. (MIRA 130) 1. Department of biochemistry, Central Research Institute of Medical Radiology, Leningrad. (LIM radiation eff.) (GLYCOG]ff metab.) 12 ;T PHASE I 1300K EXPLOITATION 807/5435 Kiseleyx P. N., Professor, 0. A. Guoteria, and A* 1, Strashinin, Eds, Voprosy rmliobiologii. t. III: Sbornik trudov, poevynahchennyy 60-letiyu so dnya rozhdcniya Professors, 24. N. Pobedinakogo (Problems in Radiation Biology. v. 3 -. Aconection of Works Dedicated to the Sixtieth Birthday of Professor M(ikhaill Nlikolayevichl Pobedinskiy [Doctor of Yedicine)) Leningrad. Tsentr. n-isal. in-t mod. rudlologii X-va zdravookhrananiya SSSR, 1960. 422 p. 1,500 copies printed. Tech. Ed.: P. S. Peleshak. PURPOSE: This collection of articles in intended for radiobiologints. COVERAGE: The book contains 49 articles dealing vith pathogenesis, prophylaxis, and therapy of radiation diseases. Individual articles describe investigations of the biological effects of radiation carried out by vorkers of the Central Scientific Research Institute for Modical Rmaology of the Kinistry of Public Health, USSR. (Toentralrnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy inatitut wditainakDy radiclogii. Ki-nisterstva tdravookhreneniya WSR] during 1958-59. The folloving Card 1/10 Problems in Radiation Biology (Cont.) & topics are covered: various aspects of primary effects of radiation; the course of some metabolic processes In animals subjected to ionizing radiation, reactions In Irradiated organisms; morphologic changes in rudiation disease; and reparation and regeneration of tissuca injured by irradiation. Some articles give attention to'ke effectiveness of experimental medical treatments. 11o personalities are mentioned, References accompany almost all of the articles. TA= OF CCq,rE=: Foreword 3 Gunterin, 0. A.v and A. I. Strashinin. Professor Mikhail Nikolayevich Pobedinakiy (Commemorating hie Sixtieth Birthday) 5 Lebedinskiy, A. V. (Wmber, Academy of Medical ScIencen =1, 71. 1. Arlashchenko, and V. H. Hastryukova. On the Mechanism of Trophic t@ Ionizing Radiation 11 Zedgenid-ze, G. A., (Member, Academy of Medical Sciences LISSR), Te. A. Zherbin, K. V. I-ranov, aid P. R. Vaynahtcyn. Hormonal Activity of the Adrenal Cortex In Acute Radiation Bickneas and the Effect of Desoxy- corticonterone Acetate on the Disease 17 Card 2/10 @t@ 34 Problems in Radiation Biology (Cont.) SOV/5435 Manoylov, S. Ye., and B. A. Orlov. Use of the Spectroscopic Research Y.!thcd in the Stuly of the Condition of Iron-Containing Compounds In Anlr,@l Org@iszxs Irradiateil With X-Rays 152 Demin, 11. '11,, (Proferisor). On Sow Metabolic Disturbances in Lipides aac V) External Wbole-Rody Ionizing Irradiation 158 Yeylina, R. -Ya. Concerning the Priblem of the Condition of Proceaces of -s75tTi-e-oTa--fLnTl)---ccznrxtjiticn of Carbchydrates in the Animal Organism Glibjected to Whole-Bcdy X-Ray Irradiation 165 ShItova. Z. 1. Changes in Respiration of the SMletal Vanclea Follo-ding Irradiatlen by Radon cr Different Seginants of the Nervous System 173 Hytareva, L. V. Effect of Ionizing RmIlation on a Perwnt of Glycolysis of Ph,.i5pbohexsia@merase In, S@,m Organs and Tissues of an kniml. Organism Subjected to Whole-Body Irradiation 183 Card 5/ 10 V: 'it 4%, tk 'T VA M - -R@4tV@@ ;Ifi@ i@ TBM!q@7:"71@@5@Divi Xiv-3 M LIS-BOROK, V. 1. PA 233T84 UiSH/Geophysice Zarthquakes 1950 "Determining the Dynamic Parameters of the Focus," V.I. Keylia-Borok "Trudy Geofiz Inst" No 9 (136), pP 3-19- Considers a method of detg the source of an earth- quake, approximately equiv to a focus, that is, at- tempts to develop a simpler approx method for select- ing the type of source corresponding to the focus be- ing studied. 233T84 hr,ILIb-BUhUKj V. 10 USOk/de"hysice - larthquskes 1950 AlInvestigating Sources Equivalent to the Foci of Earthquakes," V. I. Keylis-Borok "Trudy Geofiz Inst" No 9 (136), pp 20-42 Considers the relations between (a) certain pe- culiarities of the focus and (b) the functions which define the sotirce approximately equiv to it. Studies the dipole with a moment as a so-axcq which corresponds to a tectonic focus. PA 233T85 233T65 LIS-D-Tftulk- V, 1. 650heoph"IC.5 --.00160104 21 Fab 50 (EakhquiLkps) "DY718jai,c Chsracteristics of a Centrum According to Seismic Observations)" V. 1. Keylia-Borok., Geophys Inst) Acad Sci USSR "Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol TXX, k 6, PP 995-998 Applies several works of Acad V. L Smirnov and S. L. Sobolev's school on theory of elasticity to Interpretation of seismic data. Study of centra by method proposed would require seven or eight seismic stations located not further than 150-180 km from the centrum4 Submitted 19 Dec 49 by Acad 0. Yu. ahmidt. USSR/Geopbyxics Seixxology Mar/W 51 "Auperficial waves in a Layer Lying on Wastic Ralf Space, "V. I. Keylia-Borok, Geophys Inst, Ac&& Sci USSR "Iz Ak Nauk, Ser Geog i Geof iz" No 2, pp 17-39 Discusses some properties of superficial oscilla- tions generated by sinusoidal concd force on free boundary of parallel plane layer lying on elastic half space. Computes dispersion and frequency characteristics of layer corr to av terrestrial 18m,63 usa/Geophysics - ,;eis=logy (Contd) Msj@/Apr 51 crust - Abal'yzes-, somi 441t@ data on siqttmic waves;' in particular, the nature of Rayleigh and pseudo- Rayleigh seismic vaves. Submitted by L. S. Leybenzon (deceased). l8oT63 T. 1 L 1- 71 V USM/ft-eophysics Earthquake Centers Nov/Dee 51 "Graphic Methods for Calculating the D@namic Para- meters of Earthquake Seats," V. I. Keylis-Borok "Ir Ak Nauk SSSR, Ser Geofiz" flo 6, pp 1-1-27 Considers graphic methods for detg the parmneters of a source approximately equiv to the site (focus) of an earthquake. Gives extensive formulas, graph, and tables for subject detn. 19W72 KEYLIS-BOROK) V. 1. USSR/Geophysics - Epicenter Azimuth 1952 "Problem of Determining the Azimuth to the Epicen- ter," V. I. Keylls-Borok, S. D. Kogan "Trudy Geofiz Inst, Ak Hauk SSW' No 14 (141), pp 21-28 Describes a method of detg the azimuth to the epi- center according to observations of transverse vaves. 23oT65 @,hthtmitUcul Rov iurm Kelfis-Borok, V. 1. On the frecitiency equation of it muld- Vol. 14 I-In. 9 layered elastic wedittin. DoMady Mad. Nat& '6SR Uptobor 1953 (N.S.) 87, 25-28 (1952). Wiisqian) ' aweur consirPre win vs,11.1re (4astique cotnpn56 de n L Yochwilas coitclivs phnes, paralFAvs, hornopt'-neq, ut isotrope+un dcriii-espice homogt`-ne et isotropti, les (-pair-ptirs, ct autres r;irartl@.ristiqiws dc voticlics Mant quflcontlum Ce syswNue cA Ymmis A des tensions prodisisant flt!.3 drformation%. les', uncR et. lv4;iiitrcq @-tant fmictioni continues des coordontifts. Sur fit fronfit%re du synthue Irs tengions normales stint nulks. Ilin reprf-sentant, les @toliitions dei 6quations des oudcs par Ics int6grale, Fouricr-Bcsszl dims le cas tie sym6tric axi-ile J'auteur fortne U-quation caracltristiqu@ dont Ics solutions drinnent Irs fririticticieg des ondes. 11 montre que les ondes 'i Mims sont possibles et que, N tine distance suffis 'Imment grande de la, srurce, on pent avoir de3 Ondcs forcl-es Wun type spkial; letir vitew tic jillase et llnten-,46 (Vixtident de fit fr6quence tit de (lei couches. I-t nnte donne lvq fomitiles assez compliclut-en sans d6finitions et itans V. A.. Kostitzin (Parb). KEYLIS-BOROKO 11. 1. "Problems of Propagation of Stationary Oscillations in a Layer Located Between Two Semispacebij," Tr. Geofize in-ta A14 SSSR, No 20, 1953, pp 20-36 Dispersion and resonance of stationary mdally symmetrical, interfer- ing oscillations generated by a centered force in a flat parallel layer rigidly bound to seridspaces is analyzed. These oscillations correspond to roots of frequency equations. The dependence of the amplitude of these waves on thielmess of layer) wave lengthj and distance from the layer is computed in a few examples. RZh Fiz. No 3, 1955 'A "WQNFA&'M NJ L@ A%Rif@ R1 7 0 17 cyj r, X, D.A.1 YNyLIS_B0R0jC' V. "; KOGAN, S.D. Meth,de of 8618mle obser,.tlona in an SPIcent Zone and their interpretations. Trudy ral %Ofiz.1nst* no.21:27-JL8 i5j. (Seismology-Observations) (MLRA 7:5) "Metholds and Results reports given at of Earthguake Mechnis= Geophysics ) Rome the 10th Genergl Assembly of th InvestigatlonB one of the ., 1954 0 International Union Evaluation, 2-86198 and 86204, "0 Jun 55 Of Geodesy and KKYLIS-BOROK. V. 1. 'a%" 4"04---Aftft ROOOnant Properties of Interference waves In a lVer. Tr inst. no*22150-58 154. udy Geofl.9 (Waves) (86ismOI087) (ERA 8t4) XNTLIS-BOROK, V.I.; VOINKSKATA, A.V. Investigation of focal stresses of the 1hait epicentral zone. Trudy Geof.inst. no.Z5:113-123 154. (MIRA ?:12) (Khait-Selemoloff) N KNILIS-BOROK, V.I. - , Pr6PagfttiOn Of vaTem In waltiloyer semi-spaces. Dokl.a BUR 95 no.4:733-7)5 Ap 154. (XLRA 7:3) (Vibration) (Selemometry) I(AYLIS-BCROKI V.I. "Htthodolor,r and Resultz of Ret3eavches on Mechanisim on Earthquakes." SO: Soviet AcaderV of Science Proceedings, No.6, March Issue 1955; A-40637 XMIS-BOROK B.I..* Prof. and KOGAti, S.D., Mat F17-Sc-ie-nces 1-ardidate of ph)-alcomethe_ "Investigation of the mechanism of earthquakew., 50th Anniversary Session of the Seismic Station a Paper g,12gen-29atsepe 1956, Leningrad. "Pulkovo" SUM- 1322 Al, KBYLIS-BGROK, V.I. lt@@,, :_--,;:@_ 1-1@-!x-.-,-;-- @i Relation of point and area amireas. Izv.AN SM.Sar.geofiz. no.4: 40-49 Ap '56. Ov (nU 9:8) 1. Akademiya nauk SSM, Geofizichesk-iy inatitut. (seismology) -- I.- - Q - IYL BnLnK,NA, L M. X10) MAN I Do= mn4n== MA663 Akadmain ma Wo. Roultat so foodazu I Iftaik.. TWA7 ficklotm sa XX 6-01"MW amembl". 1 esont'dwskW SCWU"- 11-thdasuct.,W. assoulatsl^ tIslkI -- &MU (Abomta at R Aseably of ths latonlonal . oports 8vtodt"A to Us n a .. al latormt,aw Aisoclau on CC sea"" saa O*Qfto", ft. at solsoology "a Fast.. at a. Earth-~ I.Sw In Roolso am magua/ V* awu..i omtrtbauve owtio.4 mom, Tug bo*US is Latemsed Islas in molmolacy. lalsto, espe"Oll, U,." spoetalt- ths t.t- am ocapooluas Earth - phommass "IOWA then O*rM &tauag of wu,.k. to. The noority of us azuelas 000. twv of the xrQ.. . 04- 0010016 im-. Other artlels, a., M* sty%a. at k4% vregoarvol r"t WA 0-4ai- rmt*l th- aLmUe pruportiff ae M Was in twom tho PASS061"tols Otteo of F@u aaj tb. Oath, ar do marsh "b:stss. no eauscum &I" *.0tatme WtIoue on U91 M=6 shrr"', klouryp "a Uldro"LOSIG mound st troalft stwm ad N-y'. ama Bi. 'as Tops" uld afrost at k-A. 29 Now mvidemse ACO ft, ou-t- ot me um-1 erai am Noutau toots sla fr= Sola.,. Saadla, In Castnt xwtw at mobuing JA T -*U'Rooples Garokhm, O.P. solosis TaSsE&Stj bWM* 1@ AM;. B.Z. nwalsal Proloru" @e Uut "a*@ at RIO prome'm 4) zoyu!@j@. twi-upum ot &Akga, moc,basion SAM-1 . I. Diumle at 1.,.u,. " - wu.. :*.-%truvwmu (--f. AW-mon at ZLWUS V@m is Aftw GOTSADZE, O.D.; KIRILLOVA, I.V.1 KOGAN. S.D.; KMT1KOVA, ?,I.? MALINOVSKAYA, L.N.; SORSKIY, A.A.; KJCYLIS-BOROK, V-I doktor fiziko-matematicheskikh nauk, oMve ts--vMyy redaktor; ZAYTBXV. L.P., redaktor izdatalletva; ZZ. V-V-, redaktor izaatelletva; SHRYCHWO, G.N., tekhnichaskir redaktor, [Investigation of the mechanism of earthquakes) Issledovanle mekhanizma zemletriasenii. Moskva, Izd-vo Akadamii nauk SSSRV 1957- 148 P. (Akadomiia nauk SSSR- Geofizichaskii institut. Trud7, no.40). (Seismology) (MIRA 10:10) V- i'Al T KEYUS7-B,Q. V. I., RMNICIENK01 Yu. V. BELOUSOV, V. V. M.,@GINMS-ray V. A. J, raid 3-Qr--v - I LYUBIMOVA, Ye. A., "Seismolo-gLeal Problems and Questions Concerning the Physical Structure of the Earth's Deposits." paper presented at the XIth General Assembly of the Int'l. Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, Toronto, Oaaada, 3-14 Sept. 1957) (Izv. Ak Nauk SSSR Ser. Geog, 1058, No. 2y PP 3-8 [USsRj). IMYLIS-BOROK, V. I. "On a Method He Developed for Determining the Elements of the Occurrence of Recent Faults Found in the Depths and Causing Earthquakes, and an Explanation of the Direction of the Displacement of their Walls," paper presented at the First All-Union Conference on Tectonpphysics, Moscow, 29 January through 5 February 1957. Institute of Physics of the Earth, Academy of Sciences USSR Sum 1563 Ir, _9Z M 777 KRTLIS-130ROK, V.I.; MALINOVSKAYA, L.N. . " . '191@1@ -- I 'MUWWATVIU@.: Dislocations in the foci of weak earthquakes in northern Tian Shan, Biul. Sov. po saism. no.3:118-122 157. (Kru 11:5) (Tien Shan-Earthquakes) AUTHOR: Keylis-Borok, V. 1. 49-4-3/23 TITLE: @n @eth@eOry @ofwaves generated during shear. (0 teorii voln, voznikayushchikh pri sdvige). PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Geofizicheskaya, 1957, No.4, pp. 440-"S (USSR) ABSTRACT: The relation is investigated between a point source of elastic waves (a model simulating the focus of an earthquake) and the static displacements which occur after passage of these waves. An analysis is made of the static field,described by means of the dislocation the y as formulated by Love for shear dislocations, and'Khe possibility of application of this theory to simulating such foc. !"on models. In the case of correct analysis, the conclusions derived from the dislocation theory are in agreement with generally accepted conceptions relating to a shbar wave in the shape of a dipole with a moment. Vve'denskaya, A.V. (Ref.4) attempted to find a shear model by mean of the Love dislocation theory, considerinG as a model of-the elementary shear two perpendicular dipoles with a moment as indicated in Fig.2 and not one dipole with a Card 1/5 moment. The dependence of the intensity of the source On the theory of waves generated durinE shear. 49-4--7./23 on the time is thereby so chosen that the main Dart of the dislocations is represented by the Dirac 8-func-tioa, referred to in this paper as the Nabarro source; the displacements described by the Nabarro formula (Ref-5) are integrated along a circle which @-.imulates the sliding planp in the tremor and it is assumed that the obtained expressions describe waves which occur during shear, taking into consideration the presence of fault. It is shown in this PaDer that Nabarro did not generalise the theory of dislocations for the dynamic case and introduced certain assumptions without any proof; extension by Vvedenskaya of the respective interpretation led to erroneous results,even if it is assumed that the assumptions of Nabarro are correct. Application of the theory of dislocations in modelling of earthquakes is fundaaentally based on the assumption -that residual deformations are absent in the -.focus,; even for this assumption, the results obtained from the theory of dislocations are practically equal with those obtained in earlier work of the author (Refs.1 and 2). The theory of dislocations in the sense expressed by Love describes the state of a continuous Card 2/5 medium and permits detormination of a source with static forces with equivalent dislocations, i.e. sources which KEYLIS-BOROK, V.I.; KOGAN, S.D. Inveetignting the mechanism of earthquakes. Biul. Sov. Do seism. no.6:90-99 157. 11:1) 1. Institut fiziki Zemli Akndemii nauk SSSR, Moskvn. (Earthquakes) SOV/169-59-3-22207 Translation from: Referativnyy zhur-ial, Geofizika, 1959, Nr 3, p 21 (USSR) AUTHORS: Keylis-Borok, V.I., Kogan, S.D. TITLE: An Investigation of the\'tarthquake Mechanisms PERIODICAL: Byull. Soveta po seysmologii AS USSR, 1957, Vol 16, pp 96-99 ABSTRACT: This is a brief survey of the work of Soviet. authors on the mechanisms of earthquakes. The analysis of the investigation results of about 300 earthquakes in the main @--,eismoactlve zones of the USSR and adjacent regions leads to the following pre- liminary conclusions: 1) The predominant properties of dis- locations in the earthquake source vary sharply with the transition from one tectonic section to another one. There is also no direct link of dislocations In Individual sources with local t,3ctonic surface fractures. 2) In regard to the strike of the basic structures, the predominant strike of dislocation I-- -transverse for the MI part of the Pacific Ocean, Dagestan, the Akhallkalaks- koye highlands, and longitudinal for the Ashkhabadskiy rayon, Card 1/2 But in the majority of zones (Garmskaya oblastt, Tien Shan, An Investigation of the Earthquake Mechanisms SOV/169-59-3-2207 Shemakha), two predominat strikes are distinguished, the longitudinal -:,nd the transverse strikes, A gradual change of the strike of dislocations in the foci from transverse to 'Longitudinal is to be noticed In the Prikazbekskiy rayon of the Caucasus with increasing distance from the zones of transverse fractures. 3) The horizontal components of the displacements in the foci have great intensity. 4) The vertical components of the inotion i-n the ifo@:i of some districts (West-Turkmenistan, Caucasus, Tien Shan) have a peculiarity consisting in a lift of the reverse wing, located on the side of the depression. In general, the results adduced coincide with the neoteotc:nio da-ta for a number of regions, where recently formed surface dislozations differ from the basic, older structures, approximately in the same manner as the dislocations in the earthquake foci described by the authors. S.D. Kogan Card 2/2 MIJS-BOROKO V. I. "The relation of the Area of Disruption to the Energy of Seismic Waves." e t ennted at a meeting of the European Commission of the International Assoc R on E ismologists and Earth Physicists) Utrecht, Holland) 8-12 April 1958. (Izv. Akad. Neuk SWR, Ser Geofizichealutya, 1958, No. 11, PP 1418.) 24(6) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2250 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut fiziki zemli Nekotoryye voprosy mekhaniki deformiruyemykh ared @Some Problems in the Mechanics of Deformable Media).Moscow Izclvo AN SSSR, 1959. 219 p. (Series: Its: Trudy, Nr. 2 2@16Y/) Errata slip inserted. 2,000 copies printed. Ed.: V.A MagnitskIty, Doctor of Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publish- ing HLse: V.A', Kalinin; Tech. Ed.: Yu. V. Hylina. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and geophysicists concerned with problems of deformations. COVERAGE: This collection consists of eight articles on the mech- anics of deformations in solid plastic media as applied to the solution of geophysical and engineering problems. No personal- ities are mentioned. References appear at the end of each article. TABLE OF CONTENTS; Card 115 Some Problems (Cont.) SOV12250 Gurevich, G.I., and A.L. Rabinovich. Relation 13etween Stresses and Displacements in Large Deformations for the Case of a One- dimension4l Problem 3 In the arAlytical study of geometrical and kinetic deformations of elasticand residual nature, which are of signficance in at- ten'uation and dispersion of seismic waves, the authors derive gereral equatiorz of motion. 12 Gurevich, G.I. Relation Between Stresses and Displacements in Large Deformations for the General Case of a Three-dimensional Load 27 The author considers the application of Maxwell's equation to a cast of a residually deformed solid-liquid body which can be considered as a "massive" one and to which the usual formulas of the theory of elasticity are applicable. Gurevich, G.I. Generalized Maxwell Equation for Three Measurements TaWing Into Consideration Small Elastic Aftereffect Deformations 60 In the study of rook behavior in cases of static and dynamic Card 2/5 Some Problems (Cont.) Petrachen', K.I. Ogurtsov. SOV/2250 Khaykovich, I.M. Beam Method of Computing the Wave Intensity in a Relaxing Medium With a Large Relaxation Time 179 The author refers to various scientists offering the solu- tion of nonstationary problems in the theory of elasticity leading to the determination of the intensity and the farce of reflected waves. He introduces a so-called beam me1hod for computing the propagation of a wave in nonideal elastic media. The following names are mentioned: G.I. Petrashen', V.M. Babich, G.O. Gurevich. Sherman, D.I. Problem of the Stressed @ondition of a Sem@plane Without External Load and With'Two 'Sunken Circular Orifices 187 The article discusses the distribution of stresses caused by gravity in media weakened by holes or openings. The- problem is of interest in analyzing the rock pressure In the neighborhood of shaft openings and for the study of seismic conditions. Card 4/5 SOV/49-59-1-4/23 AUTHORS: Keylis-Borok, V. I. and Stesin, I. M. TITI,h:.- Dispersion of the Mbieigh Waves in a Two-Layer Model of the Earth's Crust (Dispersiya releyevskikh voln v dvukhsloynoy modeli Zemnoy kory) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Geofizicheskaya, 1959, Nr 1, pp 27-31 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In order to improve the data for the Earth's crust calculated by the dispersion method, a two-layer dispersion method is proposed. The calculation is based on the half-space z> 0 covered by two layers: O>z > - ml and -Ml) z>- (ml + M2) - The base and the two layers are composed of a homogeneous medium which is also isotropic and ideally elastic. The phase velocity v of the Ra)leiE;h waves in such a medium can be represented by Eq.(l), where mq - thickness of q-layer, a b - velocities of longitudinal and transverse q1 q waves respectively, Card 1/4 uq - a constant (q = 1 2 3 denote top, middle layers and base respectively). 777775 SOV/49-59-1-4/23 Dispersion of the Raeigh Waves in a Two-Layer Model of the Earth's Crust The relationship of these values is calculated from the following: 2 2 2 2 2 cr aq -N/1 - v /aq, v /b ; y=2-v /b q ILq q q; Pq - q q; 2 2 2 2 2 2 s 2(al - 1) + v /bil c = 2(al-1) -criv /bl; d-c + v /bl; xia ch a sh a x ch Pitmi;yi "ell PA mi. iK; Yi (x Ami; i wave characteristic, t = p/vj p - rotational f equency). The dispersion surface is equal to v/b 3 @ f(%/ml, X/m2)1 where X = 21Y(b 3/p) - the length of the transverse-wave with frequency p. It is divided into'successive parts according to the different harmonies (Refs 2,4,5). For computation on hand machines Card 2/4 it is better to find the solution of ml with given SOV/'49-59-1-4/23 Dispersion of -the RaLeigh Waves in a Two-Layer Model of the Earth's Crust v/b 3 and t m2- The results obtained by means of the electronic machine BESM, Ac.Sc., USSR are shown in Figs. 1-4. The constants used were those for the Central Asia (Refs 6,7) a 3/b 3 = 1.85, a2/b3 = 1.46; al/b 3 = 1.281 b 2/b3 0.881 bl/b 3 = 0.76, a, = 1.481 a2 @ 1.48 (a 3' b3 'the outer surface). Fig.1 shows the data of the dispersion surface: the curves of the phase v and the group velocity V of the first harmonic for various values of (p = arc tg m 1/m2- The limiting values of v/b 3 (as related to the R4eiGh waves) are 0.9265 for X - .; , 0.6923 for X = 01 01 0.8011 for X = 0, (P = 0. Figs.2-4 show the surface v/b 3 (for second, third and fourth harmonies). When V/b.@-.,@ 0.7 for X - 0 and ml/m2 's small, the 6roup velocity has a second minimum in high frequencies Card 3/4 (Ref 1). It can be seen from Fig.1 that when the value 777777777 SOV/49-59-1-4/23 Dispersion of the Raeigh Waves in a Two-Layer Model of the Earth's Crust of ml/m2 increases, the equivalent value (m1 + m2) decreases. This is explained by a decrease of the wavelength due to b, < b2- In order to determine m1 and m2 by means of the curves (Fig.1), it is necessary to find the dispersion V in the homogeneous region so that the respective value of b can be established. (The notations of Fig .1 ah as follows: 1 - phase and 2 - group velocities, 3-6 - experimental data for REaeigh waves in various localities (Ref 1) There are 4 figures, 1 table and 8 references, 5 of which are Soviet, 3 English. ASSOCIATION: Akademiya Nauk SSSR Institut fiziki Zemli (Ac.Se. USSR Institute of Earth Physics) SUBMITTED: September 16, 195? Card 4/4 N @",!S-@30ROK 1 1101. Croop of hollow dim to t1flo of TrIC,v Inst. fIzaer% (WfQrnt@tione. 6003 ,3.q/00 SOV/49-59-11-1/28 AUTHORS: Keylis-Borok,.V. I., and Monin, A. S. TITLE: Magneto-elastic Waves and the Boundary of Earth Core PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR Seriya geofizicheskaya, 1959, Nr llj PP 1529-1541 (USSR@ ABSTRACT: The authors describe results of their investigations of the dispersion,damping, polarization and origin of magneto-elastic waves. The dampinG of waves with an increase of the field strength Ho attains a certain maximum value from which it gradually tends to 0. Two types of waves can occur in a strong field: slow waves with a velocity between the transverse and lorLYitudinal elastic waves, and fast waves with a velocity proportional to HR. An intense mechanical vibration can only be cause by slow waves. The characteristics of the latter, being similar to longitudinal or transverse waves, depend on the direction of their propagation and are not affected by the initial pulse, The observed range of velocities of seismic waves in a stratum D" can be explained by a linear increase of the gradient k/P and by a decrease of u/P (see table) due to compensation by the magnetic field. The existence of transverse waves in the core can be up.1,1 1/2 explained by a presence of the magnetic field VPI 9 - 59 - 1 .1 Ma.,--noto-elastic Waves and the Boundary of Earth Core unlessthere is a layer 20 to 80 km thick at i s surface with an increased resistance (to - 0.4 X 10 9 SPO or there is a radj&Ll field with a strength - 10') to loll) oersted. An increase of theph&,_,-e velocity v of longitudinal and transverse (dashed lines) waves is illustrated in Fig 1, where the numbers on curves denote a squared strength of the field @. Fig 2 shows the polarization of vibration in a weak field. Fig 3 illustrates the phase velocity of vibrationsin a strong field. Fig 4 gives the coefficients of damping with distance in a weak field where the magnitudes of e _KI xw/a , e-K it xw/a determine damping with a distance x of longitudinal and transverse waves respectively. Thanks are conveyed to G. S. Golitsyn, V. A. Kalinin and R. Khayd for their assistance. There are 4 figures, 1 table and 12 references, 6 of which are Soviet and 6 .Znglish. @LSSUCIATION: Akademiya nauk SSSR Inst .tut fiziki Zemli (Acadeiny of SciencesUSSR, Instit@te olf rhysLics of Eart',O' SUBMITTi@D: March 26,, 1959 R., PHASE I BOOK KUL03TATION SOV/4521 Keylis-Borok, Vladimir Isaakovich Interferentsionl*r-ye--p-ov-e-rkh,nootnyye volny (Interference Surface Waves) -Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 19600 194 P. Errata slii inserted. 3,000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut fiziki zemli im. 0. Yu. Shmidta. Resp. Ed.; D.If Shermanj Ed. of I@iblishing House: T.B. Yanovskaya; Tech. Ed.: T.V. Polyakova. PIMYOSE: This book is intended for geophysicists, seismologists, meteorologists, and cr-eanographers. COM": 7his is a study of oscillations of a layered elastic medium (plane- @arallel, uniform, isotropic, and ideally elastic layers) from a single vievl>oint. Me general physical and mathewtical description of the oscillations is suitable for direct analysis of the mathematical derivation and for studying the solutions together with theloystAm of boundary conditions, without resorting to cumbersome solutlons of elastic theory problems. We approach made it possible to obtain gever@l results for any number of layers and for practicall y any nonsymmetrie, eft =.)(A* Pi GAMBURTSIV, Grigoriy Aleksandrovicb, aki)demik EdeceBsedl; RIZNICHWO, YUJOI red.;'MOLOI1ENSKIY,'.M.S., red.; BEaZON, I.S.. doktor fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; XX7LI3-BORQX,,.V.1., doktor fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; LYAFUNOV, A.A., doktor fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; YMPINATIYEVA, A.M., ksnd.tekh.nauk, red.; KOSMINSKATA, I.P., kand.fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; STARODUBROVSKATA. B.P., mladshiy nbuchnyy sotrudnik, red.; BFMGAUT, V.G., red.12d-va; MARKOVICH, S.G., tekhn.red. (3elected studies] lzbrann" trudy. Moskva. lzd-vo Akad.nauk =R. 1960. 461 p. (MIRA 1317) 1. Chleny-korreopondenty AN SSSR (for R12nichenko, Molodenskly). (Prospecting-Geophysical methods) K w RA ir . j -; ! t I-, @ I ;i a 'i I IF It vk F. 6 . p . r BE v r v. 0 n S/16 61/000/'011/006/065 D228YD304 AUTHOR: Keylls-Borok,-V.1. .0 TITLE: Studies of the dislocations 10 1 i PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Gcofizika, no, 11. 196't 14-15, abstract 11A141 (V sb, Probl. tektonol*izlki.. M,, Gos, geoltekhizdat, 1960, 309) TEXT: A method permitting determination of the properties of d16. locations at an earthquake focus from seismic data (the mechanical type of fracture, the dip and strike of the plane of fracture, the direct.,on of' movement) was elaborated, About 300 earthquakes were investigated in the main seismically-active zones of the Soviet Union and adjoining regions: the north-west edge of the Pacifil, Ocean, the Hindukush, the Pamirs and Tyan;--Shan-,. Kopet-Dag and Western Turkmeniya, and the Caucasus, On the whole, the d-isloca- tions at the foci have approximately the same similarities to and differences from the main tectonic structures as those which have been formed in recent times and which are distinguishable In neo- Card 112 S/'169/61/000/011/'006/065 Sludies of the dl5locations at ... D228/D304 tectonics. Dislocations with a transverse strike and with intense horizontal components of movement are evidently noted more freqUen-, !y at the fo(,,! tlian is the case iri sui*fa.7o str-,,,,@. ture.-). 'Vert vements at the foci of a number of areas are ch,;ra----,eri-zOd by 1,e uplift of the limb of the fracture which has been turned tcr @h; de of tlie tee toti! c. depres,,;Ion Thii af,,rev.,i vi', 0,. ti;e 0 1 OCIO'k 0'. tOrliCS Ut1d With some results of abyssal seismic sound-ing. [.Ab6trac tor;s notej Complete translation). C ar d 2/2 B/169/61/000/010/009/053 D228/D304 AUTHORS: Buns, V. 1.9 Gzovskiy, M. V., Zapol'skiy, K. K., ___Ke.y1ia3--orok, V. I., Krestnikov, V. N.9 Malinovskaya, L. N., Nersesov, I. L., Pavlova, G. I., Rautian, T. G., Reysner, G. I., Riznichenko, Yu. V., and Khalturin, V. I. TITLEt Methods of the detailed study of seismicity PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 10, 1961, 12-13, abstract 10A144 (Tr. In-ta fiz. Zemli AN SSSR, no. 9, 1960, 327 P-) TEXT: The Tadzhik complex seismologic expedition was organized with the aim of studying the nature of earthquakes and the conditions of their genesis. The most seismically-active zones of the USSR (Garmo and Stalina- bad) were chosen as the work areaso The specific conditions of working and processing the data demanded the development of special systems of ob- servation and methods of interpretation. The large amount of recorded Card 1/6 S/1691161/000/ 010/009/053 Methods of the detaileds.. D228/D304 seismic phenomena permitted the use of statistical methods for studying their distribution in space and time; these methods, in 'Lheir turnj pro- vided the basis for introducing the quantitative indices of the seismicity characteristics of the scismically-active areas. The actual seismic ob- servations were closely coordinated with geologic invesLi.-ntions, and thia provided the possibility of exposing the tectonic basis of the seismic phenomena. L general review of the work area is given in Chapter ly and concise data on major earthquakes are cited to,-ether with the general posi- tion of the expedition stations. A description of the standard main and auxiliary apparatus used at the stations, and also the layout and descrip- tion of nevily developed equipment--including an automatic seismic station with a magnetic memory--is cited in Chapter 2. The methods developed and utilized in the expedition for studying the crust's structure in the area under investigation from the records of nearby earthquakes are described in Chapter 3o Horizontal and -vertical hodog-raphs were constructed. The resulting material enabled the crust to be represented as a one-layer mass Card 216 1@ @;/1`9/61/000/010/009/053 Methods of the detailed... D220/D304 with a lonCitudinal-wave. velocity of 6.,,Ot- 6#1 km/3ea. At the Mohorovicic boundary, the velocity suddenly changes' fo 8.0 km/sec. and then somewhat decreases, but at a depth of 300 kni it subsequently increases to 9.2 km/see. These data underlay the construction of isochrone charts used to localize the epicenters and to detGrmine the focal depths. The isochrone charts were constructed with an accountif the heterogeneity of the work area's geologic structure and the peculiarity of the seismic stations' location. This enabled the precision of hypocenter localization to be substantially increased, reducing it to 1 - 2 km at the center of the work area's topographic map., In Chapter 4, the definition of the concept of seismic energy at the focus is given, und the basic formulas are de- rived for its calculation. On the bas@is@of experimentally obtained laws for the dyinE out of energy with distance, nomographs were constructed to determine practically the energV at the focus from the records of nearby earthquakes. Appraisal of the precision of calculation of the energy in relation to different factors shows that it may be determined accurately to the order of its magnitude. In this connection, the value K lg E j. Card 3,6 s11691611000101010091053 Methods of the detailed... D228/D304 is introduced for characterizing the enerrn, r1ass of earthquakes. Tho value of K is compared with the earthquake magnitude M. The study of the iso-energy lines shows that the dilferent degrees of the dying out of seismic energy along and across the strike of geologic structures exert a decisive influence on the form of the isoseisms. In Chapter 5, the frequencies of seismic vibrations are studied--in relation to the earth- quake energy, the distance from the source, the geolo.gic conditions at the point of observation and at the hypocenter, etc.--from recordings at both the customary stations and a 3POCial qvjr1C (ChISS) seismic-station intended for frequency analysis of seismic waves directly at their place of registration. A detailed description is 3iven for the frequency- selective seismic-station T4CC- '19S4 (C415S-1954) and for the results of the investigation of its recordings. Certain epicentral zones with an anomalous frequency are thereby revealed. The procedure for theoretically calculating the focal characteristics, and also for appraising these latter from empirical data. is iven in Cha ter b. Several formulas are P Card 4/6 S/169/61/000/010/009/053 Methods of the detailod6.6 D228/D304 cited for determining tho size of a focus in-relation to its enerBY on the basis of different physical propositions. The dynamic parameters of the foci are determined; there appear to be definite p-edominant directions for both the strike and dip of the fracture planes. The characteristics of the seismic conditions of the Garmo and Stalinabad seismically-active reglons--both as a whole and in individual areas--are quoted together with the variations in the parameters of the conditions in time. The quantita- tive expression of the seismicity during constant seismic conditions is determined by the seismic activity. The possibility is shown of construct- ing graphs of the recurrence-of earthquakes from short observations of weak shocks, and methods are given for determining the period required to obtain the parameters of he seismic conditions with a pre-set precision in relation to the energy of.the recorded earthquakes. The statistical constancy of the seismic conditions is determined by the so-called measure of dispersion of the frequency of earthquakes. A brief description of the area's stratigraphy and the history of its geologic development is given in Chapter 8. The structural schemes and descriptions of the most importdnt Card 1,6 Y_ S/16 61/000/010/009/053 Methods of the detailed... D228YD304 deep faults are cited. The contemporary structure of the Garmo area is depicted as two main regions: the alpine geosynclinal zone in the south and the activated epi-Hercynian platform in the north. In section, it is drawn as several steps of Paleozoic basement adjoininU each other along deep faults. A comparison of the seismicity with the tectonics of the study areas is made in Chapter 9. The construction of maps of isolines of seismic activity and gradients of the rate of tectonic movements is recommended for appraising the connection between the seismicity and the tectonics. Methods are cited for constructing such maps. The congruence between these magnitudes is established for the regions under investiga- tion, and areas with the maximum g-radient values correspond to those with the highest values Of Oei3mic activity. 272 referenceso Z-Abstracterts note3 Complete translationo.-7 Card 6,6 KEYLIS-BCRUK, V-I-, XLABUKOVA, L.S., ROCIMIKO, V.P. Spherical waves in an inhomegeneous liquid. Trudy Inst. fiz. zem. no.11:133-142 160. (MIRA 13:8) (Elastic waves) WN-- ;@6!291601000101510031004 112 3, 1 D039/1 AUTHOR: Keylis-Borok,_ V. I. TITLE: The difference of the surface wave spectra of earthquakes and underground explosions SOURCE: Akadem-;ya nauk 335R. Institut fiziki zemli. Trudy, no. 15 (182)" Moscow, 1960. Seysmicheskiy effekt padzemnykh vzryvov, 68-101 TEXT: The dependence of the surface wave spectrum of the Rayleigh and Love type on the spatial properties of the source is Investi6ated for the case of the most simple explosion and earthquake models. The effect of the dimensions and shape of the source on the surface wave spectrum and the in- tensity distribution in this source in the case of a given frequency spec- trum of zerturbance stresses is studied. Based on formula U i@@ R (_P_ , @) P, (-P-, z.) Q ( p) 1e-' VPr (2) A V V 7F where RA is the spectrum of the source according to distance, and on other calculations in the article, the author compares the our-face wave spectra Card 1/3 32023 S/619/60/000/015/003/004 The difference of the surface wave spectra D039/D112 for the accepted earthquake and explosion models. Formula (2) shows that the difference in the @urface wave spectra will be defined by the funf,4 @ions of R which are independent from the structure of the medium. The calcula- tions show that the difference between -the sources is mainly determined by their dimensions. The greater the dimensions, the longer will be the pre- dominant surface wave period. At the same time, the dimensions of the earthquake focus are much larger than those of the explosion zone. Conse- quentlylthe surface wave periods during earthquakes are also much longer than during explosions. It was established that there is a great differ- ence among the surface wave spectra, but no difference in the spectra of volumetric waves. During earthquakes the stress concontrattion is consider- ably smaller than in explosions of the came energy level. So, in explo- sions, the non-elastic deformation zone will be much smaller. The depth of the source of earthquakes is larger than that of explosions. The theoTe- tical conclusions of the author agree with experimental data taken from the paper of S. D. Kogan, I. P. Pasechnik, and D. D. Sultanov (Ref. 7: "Dokl. AIT SSSR", 29, No 6, 1959.). For an explosion of 1 kg of explosives,jaccord- ind to a report by D. A. Kharin)) the seismic wave energy ;%ras 4 1 .7 org and the destruction zone diameter rangea between 150 and 100 m. I t wa r, Card 213 p,ps,, smbitud for thia I.-Ah Pectin S-1-ons C-,,,... R.Onisla. H-all Z, 1-9- sev 1961. Z@_fV. A., 11-t- Zr4mphylcs tn.tit.t., A-4@y of Ei@stlgiiy-- L.to of R,b.t-s of d-d pLmme@ under answrcloic eom<iccb@ (S tiou IM-11) aM&TAJTN D A Inst1tv-. of 0-snolocy - '&-0 -gul-ItI.s or ch'.1-1 k.-t-L.tics in the -.1r. or tb. sntrsl rem of b. pacirW (Sctj-@ 1"ll.C.1) All-Lblom Scient ifte Researab Institute of Kai- FISMO-9 @d DC@VGOW - *Sk-'bcariz* 'S-ry%nkA' - a "v mve.as for carIze fl.b.rr L-tlVltil.." (3-tten ZII.C.k) 'MA..l Institute of 0coenclOgy dlstr.-@tlcn of deep-4- 9-13 tb4 Pec-fic In coo-ctica W-th f"d ccao-itlcms" (Sect-ce, lll.C ) arcw-ru-ML@ Inst.*tute of Blolocr of Reaervolro, Ata4ltoy of gcl@cvs V= -,TA mb*@L-* I@Ilumlz&ttm "a tbm pricary p-t-tion or photo- syntb. a to tb* -* (SqqtIq. t!I.C.4) X.etl-.t. or bl.'.gy of Ac.4-y Of U= --:be prvbLem Of barinoma cocttnmot&', c@ttcm In the orol-t--- Wogm;,hil 9luCIdxt'oM- (Se:tlcn M-A.3.1) -d -UES-L 11-A... Jrstitute or Cceanolea - -he mea@- @t of deep oce@tm @mta v%tb -be appllcmtlm of amch@r bucys (satbods, appdrst@, revult.',-(3-tton vil.n.5) TARrM, S. A, and MC=l, A. V., 1rtituta of 0-110a - 'rtostr-,hic C@r`rent- In the Ant--tic pectcr Of the P=- ric" (3-tion *M.D.,-) Z., of 3-la d.ta - the tectonics of M.ztberm Xmmebstke (3.CtI.o, TUX) MYA=-D. D.- or ztiL..ia - study of t--. P.-a.s of 0-Sal. :z --bs =1' (S.Otl- rj.3) W7Z7_VP@S@ of CL,.ancipff - 'T.ot.- of -I.-Ic. I. On bC,tCn towsr%pby of t@. F-.I:ic C-W (S.-tIca 97-I.C.1) lA.X'AMZ=7 V A Zme-Ltut. of Gealca - %Cretacmus flerss of the -i@'tb. t,:;m as a bmts for tbo subdtvistcz of covtl@wmtsa 6,.,O.Its or this .za" (Sect, m vu C) JCM0="=A@jj.G, T--ett%r-. of 0-1cgy . "OOcgrap-ita! 4.--.trLb.*.Icm Of ab7saal button fw@ aal the p"blm or werticla tocatL@ (Section M.C) CZT,_"@ Moscow Stete VoLver.1ty, Gecgr.;Mcal T-aty - w DetUre of tbA @r consoca, In esst Asie (3@-tlcn Vr.C) lastttu'te of Geo'cey - @."h* L.I..d -ch.. and the in tb. of the reciric bit (s.. ti= v=.C) ,QVMtk@ T -2., or Eaxth Phystoi TX 1-1 0. To t. of @@ Bbldt --g-T of W-fac. PecIrW (Sectim 71rx. L., Instl-vto of Geolcy - Me tect..... cap of bxra Is" L-Wotica TrI.C) T= L--.Crd Faroe-, rmgLze-l.; A-4-CY i"" I 3i H. Ec- - "Sota, ;-bl-. I.-Ired @ttb vo.4 st.,11.1 In *oUtb- t A. .* (3-tion ril.A.7) Met. St.,- Vailsity - -Tbe -natl@ cr the 3&Y-umllm and the Curil IsLam-da" (Sect'Lon VT.D) Ostitut@ nf Ga,loa - "Ln the "!At4c" 'bet- -0, fl- of V.. USI-8, .04 E-Le (Uctl.- MA) !32@, @!t A, sad MAIrVA, ".. A..-jmxtttz,* or Ocloocl-a - "Ge-r-I rer,asr%tLws In the cr-mt1tative @d qoajttntl@ dLstrlt@-t!= of tb. batt- fe- In tb. P---Iflc" (S"tt- M.C) -;WCaA T ,-T-=d :;. Ll., Ins-Ltute of LOOIOEY - -loc ccc;@Mti" study I. -tbda of pr'--Ary prod@-Io,n jayestigntLcu Or freab-ter (5.ctI- ir-.c) A.V., T.,xtLtut, of Cy-.OI.ED, of Zer.turo ad.@Vtstt,vB (l Invertebre,tes Lm %be wrtt%tritem @4 or tb- P-ma 0--" (r-tt- rTT.C) @=ACO. A. -T-A -T-StLt-t- Of 'CUtUnig Of' -0o-h*M O-so V-ryb.lcCy' (3-tlon M.D.1) KEYLIS-BOROK, VlmdiMir TsRaakazLc4NERSESOV, Igor' Leonovich; YAGLAOM, Akiva Moineyevich; SADOVSKIY, M.A., otv. red.; M-EDER, V.M. r4;d. Izd-va; YEPIFANOVA., L., tekbft, to& [Met@ods of evaluating the economic effect of earthquakeproof tonstructlon]Metodika otaenki okonomicheskogo effekta seismo- atoikogo atroitelletva, Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1962, 45 P. (MIRA 16:3) 1. Chlen-korrespondent kkademii nauk SSSR (for Sadovakiy). (Earthquakes and building) BARW, V.7a.ftranslator)L KEY@IS-BOROKI V.I.j, red.; HI7141CMIKO, Yu.V., red.; PANTIYEVA,- V., telchn. red. [Underground nuclear explosiono)PodzemrWe iadernye vzryvy Moskvaj Izd-v'o Inostr, lit-ry, 1962, 2/j7 p. (MIRA 1529i Trarislatod from the English. (Underground nuclear explocions) KARUS, Ye.V., kand. fiz.-mat, nauk,, red.; KEYLIS-BORO ) V.I doktor fiz.-mat. nauk, red.; IONELI, A.G.) ved. red.; YAKOVLEVA, Z.I., tekhn. red. [Problems in seismic prospecting]Problemy saismicheakoi raz- vadki; sbornik atatei. YoBkvap Gostoptakhizd-.t, 1962. 225 P- Translatod from the English and French. (MIRA .15:12) (Seismic prospecting) 42o53 r 316191621000102010011001 1046/1246 A U 0 V.1. :.nd @.&Iinovnkaya, L.N. --i ".-he arriv;il of bo , ave ld9:_:*f4_c_'_1'n @xplo@iions fro dj w 5 a'& ln!-Aitut fiziki Zenli. Trudy, no. 20(187), 10,62. 31@yr,:710106ii i fiziki zzemny1:11 nedr, 117-124, 1% and co::.nrrssion '.I.'Vlr'3 nre r-iiimto-fl from the `a_-rt@aa in ex- I-j` ons inly waves are generated. There iz;, however,, r, c i_q i., L) a finite prcAnnWi-ity ol' t1--c order of lp') that even in ct---e of earthquakes only zt-@ ri@ccx:3-1 L. !@!! observ-ition points. In this cuse, e4rthquakcs are from exnloalon@; by Cv: :ji,-7n of the :tir3t arrivals of the trann-vez-ae SV _flv@!:; roc,)_-3qd c,n nt--,ticai ;-."th;% z.- aufficiently wide rarce of azimuthu: necative 3V @irrlval:j arn chari@ctcrintic of whereas positive SV arrivals characterize an ex:--losicn. There ar@@ 8 fiL-ur,-:-,. Card 1/1 '4 NEYLIS:!MRCK, V.I.j YLNOV5KAYA, T.B. Relation between the spectra of surface waves and the depth of the sour6e in the earth's core. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geofiz. no.11:1532-1539 N 162. (MIPA 15:11) 1. Institut fisiki Zemli AN SSSR. (Seismic waves--Spectra) J, T, KEYLIS-BORON. V.I. "Seismology and the formal logic.* Report submitted to the SyMosium on Results of the IGT-IOC (Intl. Geopbysical Year)j Los Angeles, California 12-16 Aug 1963. PYATETSKIY-SHAPIRO, I.I.; MELANKINA, T.S.; !@E.YLIS-BORPK, V.I.; PAVLOVA, L.G.; REMYAKOVSKIY, P.T. Use of electronic computers in locating earthquake epicenters. Dokl. Pd1 SSSR 151 no.2:323-325 Jl 163. (MIRA 16:7) 1. Institat fiziki Zemll im. O.Yu.Shmidta AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom Ye.K.Fedorovym. (Electronic computers) (Seismometry) ANDRIANOVA, Z.S KFYLIS-BOROK' V.I., kand. fiz..-matem. nai2k; LEVSHIN [Surface Love waves] Poverkhnostnye volny Liava. Moskvap flauka, 1965. 107 p. (MIRA 18-4) IML ,TS---B-O-ROR,V-1., dokf,@ fiZ,-irLrA tt-izj. rdu-k Use of computation mat@od-q In studying the up;@er ruanLlle; sympovium in Moscow. Vest. AN SSSR 3,1, no.0,;88-89 S (MIP-4 17!10) KZ"ILIS-BOROKI V.I., do@-tor fi:,,.-m,-,ttem.nauk Comp.itation mothods in goophysical roi;earch; oyrapotdul in 1.9rai-1. Vast. Mll SSM 35 no.121:54-56 D 165. ACC NR% AT6033690 SOURCE CODE: Ult/32.31/66/()00/00;,'/OOU:3/00,;5 AUTHOAR: 1.'Ya.; Yanovskaya, T.D.; or o.' physico- 'Ices 5C40A nono T.ITT F- of Collibined jaLerpretatioll of hodo-raphS and ampliLudc curves in studies 0 Upper r.'antle OL %- I SOURCE: AN' SSSR. Institut fiziki Zomli. Vychislitcl1naya seysmolo-iya, no. 2, 1966. :Oashin.naya interprotatsiya seysmicheskildi vo'An (T Machine interpretation of seismic waves 3-45 TOPIC TAGS: upper mantle, hodograph, seismic wave, Monte Carlo method ABSTRACT: The problem of determinin- the structure of the Earth's upper mantle from th hodo-raphs t (&) of the first few arriv s lacks a unique solution. This ambiguity may be a al rnarkedly offset, however, if the amplitude curve A (A) or A* (A) = log A (A) of direct re- fracted P waves is also utilized. Travel-tim e curves which hardly differ in t (A) may be characterized by different A* (A) and analysis of the latter can result in a marked reduction Of the set of curves obtained. The following method of solution of the reciprocal problem is i proposed: the sought travel-time curve TTC is parametricized, i. e. represented by a specified' LCard 1/2 UDC: 550.34-517:681.142.35 ACC NR: AT6033690 function of the parameters. T.ic possible ranges of variation in these parameters, i. e. the i re-ion within which the true travel-time curve exists, are indicated, and individual TTC are scanned, on theoretically calculating for each TTC the data known from observations. The dis- j crepancy between the computed and observational data then is calculated. The set of travel- urves for which this discrepancy is sufficiently small represents the solution of the time c L L i problem. Thus, the problem reduces to finding the region of the minimum of multivariate function (discrepancy between calculations and experiment) in the space of unknoN%n parameters of TTC. Finally, the set thus identified must be compactly described, i. e. the common 1 features of all the TTC thus found must be pointed out. The determination of the limits of the I parameters and the selection of the type of t1io paranictor-dependent function and the optimal ,method of search for the minimum depend on the conditions of solution of the converse problem iin every particular case: on the accuracy of observational data, type of A (A), epicentral spacing for which t (A) and A (A) are specified, and the nature of the known and . unknown para-I meters. ThiiL, e.g. if constraints are imposed on both velocities (according to t (A)) and velo- Ici' -radients (according to A (A)), of the methods used to search for the minimum the Monte L-Y Carlo method proves to be best. Orig. art. has: 14 figures, .31 formulas, 9 tables. - SUB CODE: 08,-tZ; 12/ S-L:IM DATE: none/ ORIG RFi'; Card 2/2 ----------- W2/ OTH REF: 003 ACC NRi AP7004123 SOURCE CODEs UR/0011/67/000/001/0003/0010, AUTHOR: Keyli!:! @k.,J&. ORG: Institute of Geophysics, AN SSSR, Moscow (Institut fiziki Zomli AN SSSR) TITLE: The use of electronic computers in studying the structure of the earth's crust SOURCE: AN SSSR. I2;vestiva. Seriya goologicheakaya, no. 1, 1967, 3-10 TOPIC TAGS; earth crust, earthquake, electronic computer, computer programming ABSTRACT: The author presents an attempt to formalize computer operations for seismic data in order to obtain information concerning the structure of the Earth's crust. The first task is to find parameters describing the dqta succinctly while avoiding the loss of essential inform.-ation. Earthquakes represent an important characteristic of crustal deformation; they occur in great numbers, each reported by coordinates of the epicenter' origin in time, intensity, and so forth. Other parameters are unrelited to tectonics, Total number shocks and energy are more preferable parameters, but still not representative. The author has chosen the sum of energies of individual earthquakes, rained to the 213 power, because it is convenient, concise and approximately proportional to the num of the fracture areas of rupture at the foci. Summation was carried out o-a Card UDC: 681.142.35:550 ACCNR: A.P7004123 a sliding tinte scale, the sum at any moment being obtsin*ed by summing earthquakes for a certain number of years preceding that moment. This number of years varied for different iiLudieS, but waq 3, It, or 5 for examples illustrated in the paper. Consideration was given to areas in- volved in the summation (such as all the Himalayas for the Assam earth- quake, the Pamirs, Hindukush, and Tien Shan for the Miait earthquake). Conclusions concerning the structure of the crust were in conflict because of the problem of selecting data, or the inability to handle all data. The solution of this problem lies in the recognition and elimination of ambiguity. In this study, records of several kinds of waves (longitudinal, transverse, Love, and Rayleigh) were used to investigate a section of the crust between Andizhan and Frunze. Results show a reliability range for seismic velocities down to depths of 60 km on the basis of two models: one with one intracrustal discontinuity (base of the sedimentary layer), the other with two such discontinuities (base of the sedimentary layer and the "granite-basalt" boundary). The outline of the computer program is broken down into four stages: 1) analysis of records at a single point, 2) study of earthquake foci, 3) refinement of basic empirical patterns, and 4) final conclusions, including sections of the earth, description of seismicity, and methods of recognizing faults. The author concludes that this method of treating seismic data should be more widely used. :'Orig. aift. 667. ' '6'figures"'. [041 SUB CODE: 08 09/ SUBM DATE: 28Apr66/ ORIG REF: 604/ OTH REP: 001/ ATD PRESS: R15 Card 2/2 li@uzv--, A. L Porspektivi IZUCJI0tli'.,r&t I IST)Ollzovr&r' Iya Goryuchi?h Slio-lltofv Siiratovskol;o Kraya, Goryuchlye Slantsy, 1934, ",o. 5, 9. SO: Gor,,mcbiye SIP-ntsy No. 1934-35 TN .871 .G74 KEYL 'MAN A. Jo. Ispollzovaniye Zoly Vyurtemberpkogo Gor-yucheqo Slantea, Goryuchiye Slantay 1934, No. 6,45. SO: Gory uchiye Slantey #1934-35 TN. 871 074 MN, Shchchinsk Kokchstavsko7 oblasti) Combined solubility table of electrolytes. Xhin.v shkole 3-1 no.5:71-72 B-0 t56. (MM 9:11) (Blectrolytes--Tables) (Solubility--Tables) KE7LIM,ANI ',.I. (Logl-rith-Ls, exponential nd -Jogarithmic an experimor-)LUI ,.ex-tbcjok) L:garifiry, pokazateilrqa I loga- rifinicheskle uravnenila; eksperlmentallm-e -a,:hebnce Fo- sobio. Dushantp-, Tadzhikaki.', Los. univ., 196'1*. 63 WIRA l71ll) NNN A KZYL1 W, G.A. Haw data on the geological structure of the Sysert' granitio region [with summary In Inglish]. Sov. geol. 1 no.6:121-135 '58- (141RA 1WO) 1. Ural'skoye geolo cbeekoye upravleniye. fulral Mountains --Geology) KEYLIMAN, 0-,A,. Geology of the Ufaley granite massif. Sov. geol. 6 no.10t 120-122 0 1.63. (MIRA 17tl) 1.- Ukallskoys geologicheskoye uprayleniye. K;,-',YL'I,IA',I, V. A.: Naster Toch .90 (diss) -- 111f!thods ol. improvi.rig Llic! dirt roads an loass in Rostov Oblast". 'Moscow, 1959. 25 pp ("in IIL;,,Iior Zduc uSSR, Moscow Automobile and Road Inst), 150 copies (Kl,, No 13, '1959, 105) KEYLIMAN, V.A.; YERUI-ENKU, 6.1. Electric heat treatment of bitumen without boilerE. Avt.dcr. 28 no.318-9 Mr '@':)5- WIR-A 18-5), 28194 /oo8/078 S/194/61/000/005 D20I./D303 and Keyl 'man, yu.N. AI)THORS' GolltsmaRq signals TITLE: A universal filter for seismic ika. ReferatiVnyy zhurnal " pvtomatika i r_rdjoelektron pr,.RIODICIE 1961, 21-22, abstract .5 A161 (V sb. Prikl no. 5, .1 -56) geofizika, no. 25, 1 1960, 55 niversal filter With y is briefly explained of a U. given of a The theor A description Is TF_XT. response. is any pre-determined frequency n the form of a delay line cord- amplifier i filter in which an audio . h a preliminary re This makes it possible to dispense wit ing filtered. The used. d subsequent reproduction of signals be. he elay line ing an e of the signal in 1:20 LC sections of t total delay tim -150 c./s. The amplitude res- microseconds, frequency range 10 f input voltages is 72 of amplifiers is linear for the range ot . r connection ponse ent was designed fo 0-0.1 v. The output of the ilistrum the instru- to a normal 'LOOP oscillograph_ The technique of i1sing Card 1/2 2 @, ir9 S/194/61/000/005/008/078 A universal filter for seismic signals D201/D303 ment is described and results of testing it are given, The possi- bility is emphasized of using the instrument in seismological in- vestigations, in particular for frequency-separation of m.agnetic and gravitational anomalies. 7 figure.@;,. 5 references,. Z ibstrac- ter"s note, Complete translati on-7 Card 2/2 KEYL'V.AN, An attempt of model studies on self-reproductive and evolutionary processes. Trudy Len. ob-va est. 72 no.1;134-137 '61. (MIRA 15:3) (INFORMATION THEORY IN BIOLOGY) Z4 a- )ar, Oil 71 U.i :*,@ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .:. 1. Xt@IAM', t.l. Eng. 2. USSR (600) 4. Chimneys 7. Technical rulcB for building a reinforced concrete chimnBy. Stroi.prom. 30 no. 10 o 152. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, January -1953. Unclassified. U - 6