SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KAREV, M. - KAREVA, G.F.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR / Farm J%nimmla, Reindeer, U-4 Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biologiya, No 16, 1957~ 72078 Author t Karev, G., and M. Title i The Feeding and Pasturage of the Northern Deer. Orig Pub t L. Seltkhogis, 1956 Abstract : No abstract Card : 1/1 - 19 - STROKOVA, I.; VASILIYLVA, T.; KARIN, M.; CHECIBITTRULk, S. Improve the leadership of production mentinp . Sov.profsoiuzy 7 no-15:33-36 Ag '59- (MULL 12.-lLl) (Works coinicils) Khnv, M. "Vacuum" is Impassable. Znan.Bila 35 n0-7:35-36 J1 160. (mnt& 13:7) (Space fligbt) VOLGIN, M.; KAREV, M. Superconductivity Imocks at the doors of technology. Znan. sile. 36 no. 5.23-25 My ,61. (MIRA 14:5) (Superconductivity) L 4211,-,~66 1a-,T(eV:h7,-.'T(m VE7,P-00 TJP(c) ACC N - ~P_6022191 SOURCE CODE: UR/0026/66/000/006/0025/0032'; AUTHOR: Vladimirov, S. V. (Moscow); Karev, M. A. (Moscow) 7 ORG: none TITIE: Planned synthesis of heat-resistant SOURCE: Priroda, no. 6, 1966, 25-32 TOPIC TAGS: heat resistant plastic, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyarylate, karbin, heat resistance, thermal stability, polymer cross linldng, polymer chemistry' ABSTRACT: The Directives of the-23rd Congress of the CPSU stressed the need for further develbpment of new economical chemical processes For obtaining techn ically usable materials. In connection with this, some methods have been developed for obtaining polymers with high mechanical strength, thermal stability, heat resistance, and long EeaWife. The ever increas- ing demand for replacing metals with plastics requires improved properties of plastic materials. The heat resistance of polymers, ustially understood as their soften- ing or melting temperature under atmospheric pressurecan be grouped into .eight classes. The first class represents materials whose softening tem- perature is below 200C. Some polymers of the eighth class have a heat , resistance around 550C. These temperatures, however, do not coincide with Cord 113 UDC: 678.7 L ,CC NR: AP6022191 the softening or melting temperatures of the polymers under load: fourteen of eighte .en materials studied under load cannot be used even at 150C, and nine of them fail at 120C. Therefore, the attention of the polymer chemist is presently focussed on surmounting the 200C barrier in heat resistance. Efforts toward this end are in the form of planned research in which factors increasing the heat resistance are considered in outlining the composition and structure of polymers to be synthesized. A "heat resis- tance chart" for planned research was drawn up at the Institute of Heteroorganic Compounds in a laboratory directed by V? V. Korshak. Cor- responding Member, AS USSR.' lie and his associates have distinguished three main factors which determine the hea i tance of synthetic materials. _~ res s The first is the reciprocal adhesion of polymer chains. This adhesion is increased by the introduction of poflr groups, such as fluoro, carboxy, cyano, etc., or by the formation of bridges between tfie-c-fia.ins, so-called cross-linking, as in the curing of rubber with sulfur, or by irradiation with ionizing radiation. This factor can be overcome by the effect of supramolecular structures. Etcessive cross-linking, which increases the heat resistance, decreases the elastIcity of polymers. The second factor is the regularity of Lhe structure, e.g., isotactic polymers are more heat resistant than atactic polymers; linear polymers can be more closely packed than branched ones. The third factor is the composition and structure of Card L 42115-66 -ACC NR2---&6-0-2--2--1--9--1- the repeat units. Here, e.g., fluoro substituted polymers are much more heat resistant and thermostable (chemical resistance to oxidation at elevated temperatures) than chloro substituted polymers, as the example of -polytetrafluoroethyleneland 2oly( iny1chloride) indicates. During their planned research, V. V.,Korshak and S. V. Vin ladova synthesized a series of polyarylates,~~including polymer-F-2 -CO \b V \C0/ 2 which can sustain a load of 300 kg/cm at 230C. Another beat resistant- polymer prepared at the laboratory of V.y. Korshak, is of karbin',' a dihydrogenated polyacetylene which is not destroyed at 230C: C =- C - C = C -C~-C-- q scou. r P~y Graphyt zed viscous rjaay~ooon fiberslare obtained at 2700 to 2900C. Graphite t ze fuse ibers i can 0 fibers can e use or nerospace$urposes: nozzles, high temperature insu io filt insulation hot Brass filters. The examples given indicate that the 200C barrier has been surmounted. It is hoped that refractcry polymers can be obtained in the Nt?are-. Orig. art. has: 6 fi-eures and 1 t fe. LATD PRESS: 5030-F] SUB qODE: 11, 20, 07 SUBM DATE- none ORIG.REZ; 009-1~ - --~177;oq . ' . 1, ~-. Card 3/' ar 678-r/ USTINOV, A.M.; KAREV, N.A. ~--z - - ' Method of calculating the economic efficiency of improving mine ventilation. Nauch. trudy KNIUI no.16.-163-167 164. (MIRA 18:7) USTINOV, A.M.; KAREV, N.A.1 OSPANOV, G.M. Practice in using skip shafts for mine ventilation. Nauch. trudy KNIUI no.16s168-179 164. (MIRP 180) XAREV, N.A.; KARASEV, G.K. j Liberation of methane at the Bestpibe gold mining doposit in Kazakhstan. Nauch. trudy KNIUI no.161228-239 164. (MIRA 180) ' KAREV, N. B., Cand Tech Sci -- (diss) "Study of the influence of sev- ei-a-r--fbZ-t-o-rs on air charge movement in a diesel with an undivided combustion chamber." Moscow, 1960. 26 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist Education RSFSR, Moscow Inst of Automobiles and Highways); 160 copies; price not given; (KL, 30-60, 138) KAR V, N.B., inzh. Effect of-a-dIrected air flow on the the process in a diesel engine with an undivided oDmbuatlon chambers Trudy MADI ao.25:17&477 160,b (MM 13tlO) (Diesel engines) KARET, Nikolay.lyanovich;__KORMKOVA, L.j, red. izd-va; TELEGRIA, T., -L~ khn. red. I [Analysis of the economic activity of enterprises of the meat industry] Analiz khoziaistvennoi deiateltnosti predpriiatii miasnoi promyshlennosti. Moskva, Goafinizdat, 1962. 46 p. (MIU 15:6) (Meat industry) USPENSKIY, V.P.,, inzh. (Leningrad); KAREV, N.V.'inzh. (Leningrad); igr-!-~En DMITRIYEVSKEY, N.V.., inzh. tLeni - add); IGGEYEV, A.I.J. inzh. (Leningrad) Automatic digging of drainage trenches with given bed inclination. Gidr.i mel. 14 no.363-45 W 962. (MRA 15--4) (Drainage) (Excavating machinery) USPENSKIY., V.P.j KAREVp N.V.; SERGEYZVp A.I. Multibucket trench exa4vator. Gor. zhur. no.906 S 162. (MIRA 15,9) (Excavatilig"machinery) .(Automatic control) KAREV, P.A. Substituting practical work for school -work. Geod. i kart. no. 3:62-64 Mr 164. (MIFA .1719j' KAMt P.A. E c v Geod. i Experimental me~tsuroments with a VIT t,c;lluromt r. kart. no.21:14-18 F 164. (vilu, 1,7:3) KARN7, S.S., inzh.; FOKHT, L.G., inzh. New mobile crane to be used in constructing buildings of few stories. Mekh. stroi. 15 no.4:24-26 Ap '58. (MIRA 11;5) (Cranes, derricks, etc.) - .... I ~ - ~ KAREV, V.A.LLt. Col., Vet. Service; ZHEREBTSOV, I D., Capt. Vet. Service "The Influence of penicillin on the morl5hobiochemical properties of cl.'Lnically healthy horses. " ~ SO: Vet. 24 (7) 1947, p. 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 KAM, V.A. (Kharikov) Anaphylaxis reaction with desensitization as a method for detecting growth characteristics of the animal tissue; preliminary report. Biu.l.eksp.biol.i mad. 38 no.8:56-60 Ag 154. (MLRA 7:9) (ALLIMGY, anapnylax.L,j & desensitization as method of detection of age of animal tissue) (GROWTHO anaphylaxis & desonsitization as method of dotection of age of animal tissue) KARET. V.A. Antigenic characteristics of-lipoid-polysaccharide complexes fro= tissues of old Animals. Biul. eksp. biol. i med. 51 no.4:86-91 Ap 161. (MIBA 14: 8) 1. Iz kafedry biokhimii (zav. - chlen Akademii nauk USSR I.N.Bulankin (deceased)) Khar1kovskogo universiteta, i kafedry mikrobiolQgii (zav. chlen Akademii se2'skokho~yaystvennykh nauk USSR M.V. Revo) Xharl- kovskogo veterinarnogo instituta. Fredsta-lens, deystvitellnym chlenom, AMN SSSR N.N.Zhukovym-Verezhnikovym. (AY'PIGEITS AND ANTIBODIES) (AGING) ~FOLYSACCHARIDBS) (LIPIDS) Uk~V V.A. Age-related antigenic aharacteristieD in tissues of old animls. Biul. eksp. biol. i mad. 52 no.10:85-.89 0 161. Qlli~A 15; 1) 1. Iz nauchno-isoledovatoluskogo instituta biologii (dir. - prof. V.N.Nikitin) Kharlkovskogo universiteta i laboratorii i=mnologii embriogeneza (zav. - kardidat med.nauk O.Ye. Vyazov),Instituta eksperi,mentaltnoy biologii (dir. - prof. I.N.Mayslciy) A].U%' SSSA, Moul-ma. Predstavlena deystvitelinym chlenom AMII SSSII, N.11. Zhukovyr,~-Verezhnikovym. (AGING) (jViTIGENS AND ANTIBODM) T 'NT(m)/EWP(t)/ETI IJP(c) JDt4W1JW ACC NRt AP6025464 SOURCE CODE: 64.1 4 UR/0080/66/039/007/1642/1 AUTHOR: Baranov, A. V.; Z5 ORG: Siberian Institute of Technology (Sibirskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut) TITLE: Concentrating nitric acid b means of an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate '11 SOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, v. 39, no. 7, 1966, 1642-1644 TOPIC TAGS: nitric acid, zinc compound, phase diagram, magnesium compound, soluf-,'or) ABSTRACT: Phase diagrams of the HN03-H2O-Zn(NO3)2 and HN03-112O-Mg(NO3)2 were stud- ied at 760 mm Hg in an attempt to develop a new method of concentrating nitric acid. It was found that the 73% zinc nitrate solution begins to crystallize at 1120C while the 83% magnesium nitrate solution crystallizes at 541C. The 73% zinc nitrate solu- tion is about five times less viscose than the 83% magnesium nitrate solution. There- fore, the 73% zinc nitrate solution was found to be more suitable as a concentrating agent for nitric acid than the 83% magnesium nitrate solution, despite the fact that for an equivalent nitrate concentration the Mg(N03)2 solution has greater dehydrat- ing power. It was found that by mixing 55% nitric acid with 83-91% zinc nitrate solu-.- tion in a 6:1 ratio, a mixture is generated which, upon distillation, is capable of I yielding 96-98% nitric acid.~~ The method baseet on zinc nitrate solution is recommend-1 ed for use on a commercial scale. Orig. art. has: 2 figures. SL93 CODE: 07/ SUBM DATE: 19Nov64/ ORIG REF: 005/ OTH REF: 003 Card 1/1 fV ___UDC:_661_56 BARiN)V, A.V.; K'IqEV, V.G.; CHENTIS)OVA, 1-1. So-Intion-vapor equilibrium in the system nitric acid - water cadmium nitrate. 7hur. prilcl. khim. 37 no.6:1363-1365 Je 161,. (,'-J!Lft~ 18:3) 1. Sibirskiy tekhrologicheskiy institut. BARANOV, A.V.; KAREV, V.G.; ALIPOVA, Ye.P. Vapor-liquid equilibrium in the system consisting of the aqneoua zinc solutions of nitric acid and a mixture of magnesium aqd * nitraten. Zhur. VKHO 9 no. 2:233 164. (MIRA 17:9) 1. Sibirskiy teklinologi6hoskiy institut. BAFUNOV, A. V. ; KAREV, V. G. Liquid - vapor equilibrium in the system nitric acid - water - zinc nitrate. Zhur. prikl. khim. 36 no.lOs2302-- 2305 0 163. (MM 17-- 1. Sibirskiy tekhnologicbeskly institut. KAREV, V.I., ixizh.; GOLKIN, N.I., inzh. Adjustment of a heat regenerator installed behind a heating furnace. Prom. energ. 18 no.1Oz21-24 0 163. (MIRA 16:10) ACC NR, A117000545 SOURCE CODE: UR/0293/66/004/0,36/0827/0837 AUTHOR: Handel'shtam, S. L.; Tindo, 1. P.;J'arqv, TO I. ORG: none TITLE: Investigation of lunar x-ray radiation with the aid of the Luna-10 lunar satellite SOURCE: Nosmicheskiye issledovanlya, ve 4, no* 6, 1966, 827-837 TOPIC TAGS: lunar radiation, x radiations lunar satellite / Luna-10 lunar satellite ABSTRACT: During its 'Orbital flight around the Moon, the Luna-10 determined .several possible causes of lunar x-ray radiation- 1) reflection and scattering by the Moon's surface of incident x-rays from the sun; 2) bombardment of the lunar surface by high-energy particles such as ,are found in the solar wind; 3) bombardment of the Moon by electrons from the Earth's magnetosphere tail section; 4) natural radioactivity i lof the lunar surface; and 5) induced radioactivity caused by cosmic radiation. The most likely source of lunar x-ray radiation, however, is thought to be the incident solar x-rays which cause the lunar sur- face to fluoresce at characteristic lines Ka, which correspond to Si, Al, and Mg. The-objective of the experiment was to measure the !relative content of Si, Al, and Mg on the lunar surface and, if possible, to chart their geogriaphic distributions. C.,d l/ 6 UDCt 629*195.31523*36 ACC NR: AP7000545 . . The equipment used included tw6 types of self-quenching Geiger counters with a neon-oxygen gas mixture used as the quenching agent. The aperture of one if the counters was covered with aluminum foil 2.7 mg/cm 2 thick. This counter was most sensitive to the radiation lines of Al and Mg. The other type of counter was shielded by 1. 1-mg/CM2 plate made of organic material. This counter was sensi- tive to Si, Al, and Mg radiation lines. Both types of counter had an aperture of 0. 5 cm2 and a field of view of 1 sterad. Three counters were placed on the satellite's surface as shown in the figure. Each counter was associated with a solar sensor (silicon phototransducer). The data from three Al-shielded counters were recorded by three separate logarithmic integrators. The counting range was limited to -5-500 counts/sec. The integrator time constant was approximately 10 sec. The counters with the organic -material covers supplied their .data in parallel to a single integrator of the same type. These four integrators time-shared one telemetry channel. The output signals of the three parallel- connected solar sensors were amplified and trans- mitted to Earth through two telemetry channels. The telemetry system interrogated all outDuts of the measurement channels once every two minutes. Card 2/6 ACC NRi AOU0CA45 Measureinents were taken from 8 April to 29 May 1966 during a total of only 40 telemetry sessions. Between 8-28 April and 23-29 May solar aLtiVity was very high. Owing to the satellite's constant rotation aro-.;nd its own axis, with a 30-40-sec period of revolution, and because of certain difficulties presented by the counters, the results are imprecise and inconclusive. . The modulated signals from counter III from 8 to 28 April are in all probability of solar origin. Signals from the solar sensors corroborate this assumption. The minimum cosmic background noise counter signal was approximately 12 counts/see, The lunar surface was in the field of view of both counters I and 11 (see Fig. 1). Counter I in almoBt every case gave a count below Card 3/6 ACC NP, AP7000545 Fig. 1. Orientation of optical axes of x-ray counters (1, IIj and III) and particle counter SBT-9, and orientation of the X, Y, and Z axes of the magnetometer that of the cosmic noise. This would occur only if the counter was overloaded, as laboratory tests at different temperatures have indi- cated. An unexplained phenomenon occurred when counter I was re- cording approximately 500 counts/cm2 _sec while the other counters (II and III) were recording only cosmic background, indicating that Card 416 Lu ACC NR, A117000545 the. radiation was highly directionai. It is assumed that this count was caused by lunar radiation, but the fact that the same phenomenon occurred on both the illuminated and d,)rk sides of the Moon remains unexplained. At times counter 11 also recorded radiation below the cosmic background noise, while at other tinics its measurements were close to the cosmic noise level. By comparing readings Eaken when the Luna-10 satellite was above the illuminated and the dark sides of the Mluon, ;iith counter II directed at the Moon, it 'may be seen that the in- tensity of lunar x-ray radiation (less measurement errors) was 3-5 counts/cm2 -see. The interpretation of data from the counters covered by organic material is complicated by the fact that all of them shared the same channel whose capacity was often exceeded by the high count rate, which is assumed to have been caused by induced noise in one of the counters. The same Geiger counters also registered the impact of space particles (probably electrons) whenever the satellite crossed the Card 5/6 ACC NR: AP7000545 boundary of the Earth's magnetosphere tail section. This occurred in synchronism with the data from other sensors especially designed to detect the presence of the magnetosphere. The count during this time Was 50 pulSpS/CM2 -sec. If it is assumed that the impacting particles are electrons with E >,, 40 kev, the corresponding count of 50 electrons/CM2 -sec is obtained. This is in complete agreement with the observable facts. However, the flux due to electrons from the magnetosphere tail should give rise to x-ray bremsstrahlung with an intensity of approximately 0. 1 photon/cm2 -sec-sterad, which under. certain assumptions about the makeup of the lunar surface would give rise to fluorescent x-ray radiation flux whose magnitude is consider- ably lower than expected. No precise and unambiguous conclusions are reached by the authors, since the exact orientation of the Luna-10 satellite with respect to the Moon and the Sun is not known. The authors express a desire for continuing the lunar x-ray radiation experiments, but propose the use of more sensitive equipment. ' OrIg. art. has: 2 figures. LPSBs Y. 39 no. SUB CODEs 22,, 03 / SUBM DATZt 03Aug66 / ORIG REFt 006 / OTH FJ7: 006 C.rd 6/ 6 GONCHAROV, B.V. (Ufa):; DEMN, N.Ye. (Ufa);,XMiEV.,,V.1,1. (Ufa) Testing the S--714 unit for sinking piles. Osn., fund.i mekh. grum. 4 no.,'+:16-17 162. (MIRA 15-8) (Piling (Civil engineering)) FEDOROVp Vladimir Alo~sandrovich;,XA17, . _~gy)1a,19A03 PESHKOVY V.1)., red.; POPOV, VA, tekhn. red. I (Green fallow) Zaniatyi par ,Tambov, Tambovskoe kni4lnoe izd- vo, 1961. 62 p. (Tambov Province--Tillage) (MIRA 16:6) KAREV, V.M.; IELINITMIY, A.G. Bucket-wheel excavator with auger teeth. Trudy NIITransneft' no.1:333-344 161. (KERA 16:5) (Rarthmoving machinery) L .18248-63 [ACCMION KRi AP30021-16 S/0185/63/0081006/0628/0632 .74t~' AUTHORs Karev V0 M., K1yu0iarev,-A..?;; Nazarova, T. S.; Ny*kolaychuk, A. D.0, 'RdsheltloVa- L. M. TITM Investigation of frolls btained by thermal dissociatioVmsthod ill C 10 SOURCEt Ukrainslkyy fizychm~ zhurnal, v. 8, no. 6. 1963, 628-632 TOPIC TAGS: pyrolytic deposition, thar*1 dissociation, T?qrget, Zr to-get, Hf target, nuclear target, beam targetZIMo impurity, TE-f oil, Zr fo-:Ll, I - - [r foil, ,foil target, iodide dissociation, target preparation* -3-1 ABSTRACT: Results are given of investigations directed to-dard' the reduc+J.on of molybdenum impurities in foils (targets for nuclear measurements) of Ti, ~~ and Hf, which weire obtained by the thermal dissociation method (pyrolytio delx)sition)o The effect of iodide dissociation temperatara on the quantity of Mo -impurities wasI abidled. For this purpose, intermediate LWars of carbon were used, resulting in a decrease in Mo conte t by about one-half. The dissociation temperattur-es were varied between 850 C ;S L!00 C, Compositton of the foils studied is given in Table 1, the effect of caYbon layers on Mo'content -- in Table 2, and ihe results of chemical and X-ray spectrum analysis are given in Table 3. EWT(d)/EIVP(k)/F.WP(q)/EWT(m)/J3DS , 'AFFTC/ASD Pf-4 JDANIM .Card 1/2.. - -- - HR: AP30021-u 9 latter method of analysis is the more suitable since it does not requim) stroying the expensive isotope targets, The X-ray spectrum method allows not ,ly the determination of the percent content. but also the foil thickness al any int. The results are represented graphically. Orig. art. hast Z formalw5. figures and 3 tables. CIATION: Fiziko-Tekhnichny*y Insty*tut AN URSR, Kharkov (Physics-Technical Institute of the UkrSSR Acad.- go.) aTTED: 12 Dec 62 DATE ACQs 12 Jul 63 ENCL: 00 CODE: NSt PH NO REF SOV; 007 OTMI 00 V.M. (Ufa); TROYANG".""~KlY, ',',j.V. ,;ONGHAROV~ B.V. (Ufa): KAREV, Rasults of comparative tests of mobile mnchinos for pi> sr.'k'.ng. O~n, -21 164. ( !T, fund.i jwlch.grim. 6 no.1:19 M, IA 17;2) Y,A REV, 7. N. IlExperimental Investigation ef IJ-,e `ffect -f L-' uid Viscosiw -q of Some Local R-.sistances.11 Cand Tech Sci, '-Ioscow inst Construction Zngireers of -~ha Moscow City Executiv,? Cor~nittuee, Moscowip 1-955. (h-L, Feb 55 SC: Sm- 'i0- 631, 26 Aug 55-6urvev of 5cientific and Technical Disserta "lions Defended at USSI~ '4-igher --I'duca-1--onal Ins---itu-,-ions (14 ) p" A" SAMARIN. Aleksandr Hikhaylovich,; D.RP.SICV, Robert Alekseyevich, kandidat tokhniehe'skilch nauk; MTMN, Aleksandr Abramovich, inzhoner; -,XAW'-.J-iMor- NikolfWeylIch kandidat tekhniche skikh nau~; ---' i., - li,"..", Ili ~V.'"W TJDAL # T SOY , iaktor; SHTSMOK, G A . .,g avnyy re-; Ju.,,~redaktb-r f-Apparatun for studying kinetic processes at high temperatures. Apparatus for etudying the d:iac'har-ge of viscous liquids through orifices and nozzleaj Ustanovka dlia izuchaniia kinatiki protsessov pri vysokikh temperaturakh. Ustanovka;dlia issladovaniia istechetiia viazkikh zhidkoatei iz otyerstil i nasadkov. Tema 4.no.P-56-457 Moskva, 1956. 15 P. (KLRA 10:5) 1. Moscow. Inistitut tekhniko-skonovf6heBkoy informataii. (ChemIcal apparatus) (Viscosity) (Fluid dynamics) umv. V.N. I ~~ - - Mechanization and. use off automatic controls in experimental research of hydraulic resistance in pipeline systems. Neft.khoz-34 10-3:55-56 mr 56. (Petroleum--Pipelines) (MLR& 9:7) Kjaw, V.N. Determining resistance in albows of large dJameter Divelines. Gaz.nroin. n0-8:30-32 Am 156. (MLRA 10:7) (PiDOlines) If I I .1 . f. , Ip", KAREV, V.N. Discharge coefficient k In the.floy-of viscous liquids from orifices. Heft. khoz. 34 to.12.-52-56 D156. (KM 1W) (Viscosity) KAREV, V. N. Hydraulic rii1stance F 157. (pipe, Steel--Testing) of welded pipe bends. Gaz.prom. no-2:33-35 (miu 10: 3) SOVII 24- 58-.7- 7830 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 7, p 74 (USSR) AUTHOR: Karev, V.N. TITLE: A Simple Device for Demonstrating the Water Hammer in Pipes (Prostoy pribor dlya dernonstratsii gidravlicheskogo udara v trubakli) PERIODICAL: Tr. Mosk. in-ta inzh. gor. str-va, 1957, Nr 6, pp 115-118 ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry 1. Water--Properties 2. Pipes--Properties 3. Noise--Analysis Card 1/1 SVISMKOV. I.P.; KAREV'_V.D. Some problems concerning air pockets in water pipes. Vod. i san. tekh. no.9:17-19 S 158. (MIRA 11:10) (Water pipes) S/12o/61/ooc/oo2/036/042 E032/EI14 AUTHORSt Bondarlt A9D*q Karev, V.N., and Klyucharev, A.P. TITLE,, Preparation of isotopic magnesium fnils from magnesium oxide PERIODICALs Pribory i tekhnika ekaperimenta, 1961, No.2, pp.177-178 TEXT-. Russell et al. (Ref-3) have described a method for the preparation of isotopic magnesium. The present authors suggest that this method suffers from the disadvantage that the magnesium specimen contains magnesium oxide and tantalum impurities. Moreover, it cannot easily be used to obtain relatively thick targets, or targets in the form of a pure magnesium foil. The present authors use the following method: 100-150 mg of the isotopic magnesium oxide and 250-400 mg of lanthanum are ground down until the grain size is of the order of I mm. They are then inserted in layers into the crucible shown in Fig.l. The crucible contains a filter 3 which is prepared from molybdenum shavings. The crucible is then inserted into the furnace 5 (Fig.2)~ The reduction and evaporation of magnesium'is carried out'in the vacuum system shown in Fig.2 (at pressures at Card 1/4 S/12o/61/000/002/036/o42 E032/E114 Preparation of isotopic magnesium foils from magnesium oxide 10-5 - 6 x 1o-6 mm Hg). Temperatures of the order of 700-1300 OC are necessary and the reaction times involved range from a few minutes to a fow hours, depending on the form of the original materials employed. The reduced metallic magnesium is collected on the target I which is cooled by liquid nitrogen. owing to the intensive cooling of the target the magnesium foil is frequently found to crack. In order to obtain a continuous foil the magnesium is again evaporated from the same furnace on to the uncooled target. Depending on the amount of metal employed and the distance to the target, 2 - 60 1L foils can be obtained by this method. The target is in the form of a polished tantalum foil. The target surface is carefully rubbed with ceresin and finally with soft cotton. Magnesium foils can then be separated from the target with the aid of a razor blade. Foils having a thickness of less than 5 1, can be removed by immersing the target in water or alcohol. The reduction and evaporation process is very dependent on the absence of oxidizing impurities. These can be removed with the aid of hydrogen or some Card 2/4 S/12o/61/ooo'002/036/02 Preparation of isotopic'magnesium E032/Ell4' .other reducing agent. There are 2 f;iguxes and referencesl 7 Soviet and 1 English. ASSOCIATIONt Fizikontekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR Physico-technical Institute, AS Ukr.SSR) SUBMITTED: April 2, ig6o dill S /I 2.0/bI /000/004/0,20/034 E202/FS92 AUTHORS Bondar A D Karev V N 8110 KIvAlcilarev A 11 TITLE Preparation of thin foils from till! Isotopic alkali and alkaline earths metals PERIODICAL- Priborv i tekhnika eksperimenta no 4 1961 136-139 TEXT- The authors describe the preparation of metijiic foilEt of Na K Rb Cs and Li. Ca Sr Ba which were used as targets for proton beams of linear accelerators. Two distinct methods are described viz by the decomposition of the corresponding azides and by the reduction of oxides in vacuo with metallic lanthanum powder For the first method the azides of all the above metals except lithium were prepared in an aqueous medium and subsequently evaporated and frozen to prevent the moisture pick-up. Lithium azide was prepared according to the method described by N Hofman (Ref 7 13nng Acta chem scand 1957, 11, 581) The azides of Na K Rb and Cs were decomposed in a sealed glass vessel which was evacuated to approximately 10-3 mm Hg. and heated slowly to lrO'*C When the decomposition started the heating wits terminated., but after its completion the temperature Card 1/3 r Preparation of, thin foils S/120/61/000/0()4/020/034 E202/EqQ2 was increased again Precautiont.; were taken to degass the collected metal at 350-36WC. and trpn9fer it by gentle heating into another vessel evacuated to 10-1 mm lig and finally depositing it in a small glass ampoule The authors found that the rather high decomposition temperatures of 275-3990C may be lowered to 160-190'-C: and the yield of the above metals made substantially stoichiome-tri-c It' timall quantities of barium azide are added to the alkali metal azides The authors attempted to decompose the azides af Li Ca, Sr and Ba in vacxjo in a different type of apparatus, Here the azide was placed in an armco iron crucible which in tur;a was placed in a quartz vpqsel The crucible was fixed to a conical condenser, also made of armco iron, connected to a copper cooler The azides were decomposed below 3000C and then the temperature uas increased to 8oo-goo0c, with the subsequent distillation of the metal ,hicn finally collected in the condenser This method gave 770% yield i;I the case of Sr and Ba and only 20% yield in the case of Ca- In the case of lithium the decomposition of' the azide was always too violent resulting in an explosion, Hence. for the preparation of Li, Ca, Sr anti Ba foils the authors used another method. based on Preparat-ion of thin foils S/12o/61/000/004/020/034 E2()2/E5q2 the reduction of the ciir-oEponu.tnik Ai th powdered ianthanum The procedure of this method closely follows the method used by j B Platt and D H Towboulian (Ref 9, Rev Scient Instrum. , 1941, 12 612) in tht! ziri-;Iacation of magnesium fails Calcium foils of 1-5 1., thickn(_--!ss prepared according to the last method from stable isotope unriclied carbonate 10 withstood proton irradiation of 5 4 and 0 8 MeV nnd 10-9 - 10- amp for many hours There are 2 fzcuves 5 tables and 9 references 4 Soviet and 5 non-Soviet 1;ne:l ish- language references re,d as follows:- Ref,2,-. L.N Russell WE Taylor J N Cooper, Rev F-:ient Instrum-, 1952.. 23 764.. Ref,3' 1),H.Randall, M.L.SmIth Na-~.urp 1955, 175, 1041, Ref,q.. Quoted in text. ASSOCIATION: Fi.ziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR (Physico-technical Institute AS UkrSSR) SU13MTTTED- July 18 1960 Card 3/3 BONDARI, A.D.;-KAREV, V.N.; KLYUCHAREV, A.P. . Making isotopic magnesium foils of magnesium oxide. Prib. i tekh. eksp. 6 no.2:177-176 Mr-Ap 161. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Fiziko-tekhnichaskiy institut-AN USSR. (Metal foils) (Magnesium) BoMal I A.D.; YJM, V 11 - KLYUCHAFUEV, A.P. - i-ln" Making thin metal f'oils of isot"s of alkaU- and alkaline earth metals. Prib. I tekhokop. 6 no.4:136-13c.1 Jl-l,,.g 161. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Fizi-ko-tokhnichieskiy institut AN USSR. (Metal foils) (Alk-ali metoft) (AI)WIine earth metals) S/032/62/028/012/004/023 B124/B101 AUTHORS: Bondar', A. D.,_Karev,,--V~li.-,-Klyucharev, A. P., and Nikolaychuk, A. D. A-r I IT1' ay spectrum analysis of thin rdetal foils P','7,1ODIC!,:.: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 12, 190, 1446 - 14do TMT: Non-destructive determination of impurities in thin titanium, chromium, and zirconium foils was carried out by X-ray spectrum fluorescence analysis. The foils ivere obtained by decomposing thf~- corres- poniing iodides on a molybdenum base which was then dissolved in ni-tric acid. Molybdenum diffuses into the foils at'1050 - 1250 0C. ~':Decimens of 20 mm 'Ainmeter resulting frorn vacuum metallization of molybdenum on an aluminum filit, were used as external standards. If the foilo are,;:.-1,,u01C molyb;lenum content can be found directly on the calibration curve. 1 f the molybdenum distribution is irregular, it can be determined npproximntel%. by irradiation from both sides. If the total impurity forms a thin layer on one side of the foil, then f - I e-/,Ail (2") 12 0 Card 1/2 'J/052/62/0213/0142/004/0,)" ,,-r%y spectrum anal,,,sis B1?4/B1O1 tvith A = ( 1 + 1- ), and k- /4,,b, holds approxim-itely for the rc`uc- 717'n7i sin . 2 t 'ion in ~bsorptjon of the ~,`oK.6 r:3diation from the other s-~de.I i,~ in+ensit- of N'OK--~--radiation on the si,e where the base is, ~11,1- /'-2 3s coelf -ierit of absorDtion o~ the 'oil for chfiracterisic ~ ~ A - 'jJ L -ire C Vre angles between the foil surface and the primar.% and ch,--ra rays rc-spectively, %n-A.Y is the surface density of th i I i n Inr CM,,. inolvbdenum, is Jistributed on the surf:ice, I,, - i,ol, is obtainer; on the assumption that the experimental -v.lue 1, 13 FIVI'I" reducin.g any intensity 1;. The actual molybdentim v.-ilue rorreqponnc~ ith the VrOlle of There are 1 fi,,--irp anti I anal moc t import-in i sh-lan(rugae reference is: P. 1). Zemen."., A. Lc'tl- h --i f ,ky,, J. t,lectroche-:. z;oc. 104., 157 (1956). ASSOCIATION: Fj.-~iIo--xkhniches)dy institut Akademli n"111k 1JL;'O"R (Physin'-.- 7nstitute of the Academy of 'c~,?nces Ukr.)'-,'~ Card 2/? S/032/62/028/012/CO5/023 B104/B166 AUTHORS: Karev, V. N., Klyucharev, A. P., and Medyanik, V. N. TITLE; Determination of the thickness of metal foils from the change in intensity of the characteristic X-radiation PLR 7ODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 12, 1962, 1449~-1451 TEXT: Two methods of determining the thickness of metal foils are compared. In the first method, the thickness is determined from the increase in intensity of the characteristic X-radiation with the Crowing thickness of a foil or coatini, when irradiated by a primary'X-ray beam. In this ca3e I = I (I - exp(ad)), where I is the intensi.ty of the characteristic d 00 OD 2 'i X-radiation from an infinitely thick layer, a ginO2 k1 and 1".2are the mass absorption coefficients for primary and secondary emission of the foil, 01 and 0 2 are the angles between the sample surface and the primary and fluorescing rays, respectively. d is the thickness. In the Card 1/3 S/03211/62/'02,'-1/0 1 2/00~-; Dutermination ol" the thi ckness of ... B104/B166 second method, the thickness of the foil (coatin-.~ is aeter-mined fro,--. t:i decrease in intensity of the characteristic radiation oil the backine~ wije-:1 the tiiickness of the foil increases. in this case I = 10 exp(ad), I is the intensit.y of th,-I, charact~_.ristir radiation fro:.~ tn, blackiinj- wit,--w 0 Ci foil ~coatinjr)- ere, and are the m4ass absorption coeffic-4---n-s of f"' i P2 the coating material for the primary X-ray bt~am and for c"haracteri st-t r fadiation of the backing. The thickness of Cr, Co, Nj, -ind ,'n foils etermined using a BlokhIn fluorescence X I d -ray spectro:,--.-.~r Blok);il-j. V. F. Vol'y'-,ov, Zavodskaya laboratoriya, XXVII, 9, 1110, 1P)60) '-,iith a .D e:, t quartz crystal (R = 400 mm). The first method proved better for thil-1, samples, tne second for thick samples. For very t.nin Samples the relation. I = I ad holds for the first method. ~,'heti (!--,,d I iy; I I n d 00 c d IonCer depend on the thickness of, the sample. d c 1 0. for nlck~-; (;._5 " for Is "1,2 for the second method, the thi cknel-1-1 cal-I .D r- dotermined with ~;,_'ficient accuracy from the formula Card 215 Determination of the thickness of... lnI - InI - 1 1 1 d. 0 ,71-np, -' -;:7i-n-p2 O'mean~ S/032/62/028,/C)12/005/023 B104/B186 There are 3 figures and 2 tables. A53MATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akademii nauk USSR (Physico- tecbnical Institute of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSR) Card ~/3 KAREV, V.N. [Kariev, V.M.1,; KLYUCHAREV, A.P. [Khuchariev, O.P.]; NAZAROVA, T.S.; NIKOLAYCHUK, A.D. (Nykolaichuk, A.D.]; RESHETOVA, L.N. [Reshetova, L.M.] Study of foils produced by the thermal dissociation method. Ukr. fiz. zhur. 8 no.6:628-632 Je 163. 04IRA 16;7) 1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR, KharIkov. (Molybdenum) (X-ray spectroscopy) A'U'GFZS!Oi'%' NH: .04021094 S/0070/64/009/002/0273/027.:, AUTHOF'S: 11atyushonk-o, 11. N.; Verkhorobin, L. F.; Karev, V. Y. T33LE: Stvrontium beryllide SOW-LE: Nristallograftya, V. 9, no. 2, 1964, 273-275 TOM TILS: strontium beryllido, cubic lattice., stoichiomotric formula, space I group, x-ray diffraction, ~owdor photograph ABSTRACT: The compound was prepared by reducing SrD with Be) with the simultapedas- formation of BaO according- o the equation: SrO + Mo SrBol, +BeO. The poiders were mixed and placed in a tantalum crucible, and the reaction was carried out in a vacuwa of 10-3 mm, Hg at a temperature of 1200-1250C. The pioduct was a porous., light-brown mass. The presence of beryllide was established by x-ray, studies, Powder photographs showed no BeO, but chemical analyses --ave 11.V& Card 1/2 ACOESSION NR: AP4024994 Characteristics established for the nev compound are: stoichiometric formula Of SrD crystalline structure of the NaZn,3 type, space group 06 - F,-n3c, pzxam e13~ etters Y 0.175 and z.= 0,110, cubic latt:kce with a lattice constant of a - 10.157i O.C01 A, conouted de.11sitY of 205 9/cm3i Orig. arts has: 1 figwe and 2 tables,' ~MOC--iUION - Fiziko-lveklinicheskiy institilt AN Uw,-oR (Pl7sicotechnidal Institutei A2T U L-SS~~ SUBIZTTED 22ju163 DATE ACO 16kpr64 MCI: 00 50 COD S: PH NO RI-2 SOV: 002 OMR., 001 I sl Card 2/2 M qMW -.~7111 7 T 77-~. AOCESSION Mi APhO15322 3/0032/64/030/001/0045/0046 AUTHOWS iKarev,, V. 9.1 14atyunhorkkop N. N& TITLE: Asorption x ray analysis of molybdenum and Veqllium a3,1070 ISOURCEs Zavodskaya laboratoriyao v# 30., no*- l.. 3.964P 45-46 'tQPIC TAGSv x ray -analysis., x ray absorption$ beryllium molybdenum alloy analysiop loyllide,, radiation damping coefficient, x ray source 5BKhVl,W, molybdenum, ..silver., copper ABSTRACT: 'In order to confirm the stoichiomotrio formula HoBo2, an absorption x-ray-analysis was performed based on the measurement of the intensity of x-rays passind through a flat samples A type 5BOU-4 x-ray tube was used to excite a secondary emitter (Mop Agp Gu - 20-mm diameter, 0,2-0o3 mm thick), the rays were focused by a quartz crystal$ paused through the sample, and were measured with a type MTR-5 Geiger counters Since the intensity is given by I a Joe-Nno (where 10 - initial intensity.9 mass damping coefficient.9 density of material) Card 1/2 MIMCESSION NRt AP4015322 while 1-1 m - 2Gipi, the damplM coefficient changes linearly with beryllium contenb if only tuo components are present* The samples were prepared by evaporating a suspension of the beryllium, compound. /,~, and A~b were measured on samples of beryllium (vacuum distilled, 3-5 m thick) and molybdenum (10-50 micron thick), It was found that the molybdenum content by weight in molybdenum beryllide was 33-2$ while its content in a heterogeneous alloy was 204%, Tide agrees well with other mVeriments and with values obtained by chwdcal analysis, It was found that the accuracy of this method deereases as the Ho content deoreasees being 6% at a 10% weight content of Moo Orige arbs hass 3 forniulas., 1 figurep and 2 t~blese ASSDOIATIONt Fisiko-tekhdohoody inatitut AN MM(P*"ohnical Institute AN SUBMITTEN 00 DMI AGQs O3Feb64 EVOLs 00 SUB 60DEt MM NO REF S(YV* 002 OrHERs 000 -Card 2/2 ACCMSION NRi AP4033611 S/0032/64/030/0014(0438/0439 AUTHORS:_.._Kqrev#_V# N*;,Bondarl,, As D.j Klyucharevj, Ae Po TITLE: Determining the thickness of metallic foils from their absorption of characteristic x-rays SOURCE: Zavodskaya laboratoriyas ve 30p no, 4,, 1964, 438-439 TOPIC TAGSi metallic foil, foil thickness., x ray absorption, magnesium, chromiump iron) copper, zinc, chromium iodide, absorption coofficienty svtrface density ABSTR&CT: Experiments were performed to determine local thickness and character of metal distribution in foils of Mgj Crp Fe, Cu$ Z% and Pb-Sn. A short-wave X-ray, spectrometer with a monitor was used. Measurvments were taken Vith the help of a micrometrically operated collimator mounted ~n front of the counter aperture. The foil could be moved in a plane perpendicular to the x-ray beams so that the areas of 0.05 X 2 mm2 could be investigated. In order to determine the surface density mop and consequently the thicknese of foils# not only the intensities of radiation but also the coefficients of absorption P,, for a given wavelength must be known* Thew Crd 113 ACCr.-.SICN NRz AP4033611 were determined from the absorption of MoKOC radiation,, The surface density of Mg foil was obtained from its absorption of CuKoct withpm, taken as 39.3-, In deter i mining the ebaracter of metal distributionp the framee containing foil were placed in two mutually perpendicular planes. . On Fige 1 of the Enclosure the mean values .of mo are shown by dashes, the experimental values by dots* This work represents a continuation of a previous article by V, N. Karev As Po K3.yucharevp and V. N. Medyanik (Zavodskaya laboratoriyap XXVIIIS 12, 14~F 1962')o Orige art,4 hast 1 jigure and 1 tableo ASSOCTATIONs Fiziko-tokhaichoskiy institat Akademii nauk, Mcr= (yj4vjeo~~nlc&i \A,f I, ,Institutog Academy of Sciences, Ukt6SR) SUEMITTEDs 00 DATE ACQi 28APr64 ENCM 01 SUB OODEt M NO MW BOYS OM OTHER s 001 ard 2/3 AccEssiom NRs Ap4o~3611 M, 11/cm milem Card 3/3 INGLOSM i M to 1> 0 Fig* lo Distribution of metal in the foilss I. copper) H. elec- trolytic iron; III* commercial lead-tin; IV* chrodum produced by the decomposition of chromium iodidej V, electrolytic chromium,# ACCESSION Mi AP4035083 S/W32./64/OW/005/0548/0551 AUTHOR: Karev, V. 11. TITLE.- X-ray absorption analysiB of binary and tertiary alloys and mixtures !SOURCE: Zavodsknya laboratoriya, no. 5, 1964, 548-551 TOPIC TAGS: x ray absorption, binary alloy, tertiary alloy, absorptiont x ray ABSTRACT; The author determined the bulk coefficient of absorption of CuK AgK,,, and MoK