SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT IVANOV, V.G. - IVANOV, V.I.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
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• Sequence Number: 19
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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BIJDAGOV, Yu.A.; DZHELEPOV, V.1'.- IVANO LOMAKIN, Yu.F.;
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FLYAGIM, V.B.; SHLYAPM'T6V',-P.v.
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ydrodynamics of bubble chambers. Prib. i tekh. eki3p.
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1. Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovardy.

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,AUTHOR: Ivanov, V. G.
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IORG: tone
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SOURCE CODE:
UR/0181/6(i/008/005/1636/1639
TITLE: Recombination in high resistance silicon
SOURCE: Fizika tverdo, o, tela, v. 8, no. 5, i966, 1636-1639
91
*PIC TAGS: carrier 11' time, forbidden zone, recombination reaction, silicon single
crystal 16
ABSTRACT: The lifetime of carriers In silicon single crystals with a resistivity from
6-103 to 4-104-ohm-cm was studied by measurements of the relaxation of photoconduct-
ing in an apparatus similar to that described by S. M. RyVkin (196,11). The samples
(whose temperature varied from 90 to 5200K) were parallelpipeds of p silicon of dimen-
sion n-10xlOxlS I ive contacts were formed by vacuum brazin VU a vapor depo-
;afg
sited ~ aluminuM,Fatrie4. TAn equilibrium generation volume of carr ors was obtained by
passing light t: i;ugh a' I cm thick silicon filter at room temperature. Under this
method of measurement, the surface is found to have a negligible effect on the volume
lifetime of cirriers. Since the concentration of.recombination conters in the samples
was found to be slight, the relaxation time constant of photoconductivity -1 is the same
as the lifetline Tn of electrons. The data for the dependence of -t,, on temperature and
1/2

L
ACC NR: AP6015501 C;2-
injection level y at high temperatures indicate that recombination accurs through mul-
ticharged centers. The temperature dependence of the time constant in a p-type semi-
conductor (in the case of doubly charged centers calculated using an activation energy
of 0.41 ev) agrees with the results for the majority of samples. Furthermore, using
the results of J. Okada (J. Phya. Soo, Japan, 14, 11509 1959) for thedependence of -r
on y, the data indicate that the recombination level is in the lower half of the for-
bidden zone and has a donor character in agreement with known data (m recombination
levels in silicon. Finally, the activation energy E -8 , the concentration o and the
0 a
capture cross section of carriers one and a . for cohesion levels iii determined from
P
the temperature dependence of the lifetime in a region of cohesion Irf a method devised
by S. M. Rivkin, et al (PlT 2, 1966, 1960). The average values for the samples were
R -E = 0.6 ev, a = (1-3-101 cm-3 a . 10-16 CM2, one it 10-11 cm2. The unusual
0 8 1 Ps
values for a and a can be explained by a scheme of transitions cof electrons with
no Pe
the participation of several types of multiple cohesion levels. The author thanks
V. A. Petrusevich for directing the work and L. G. Paritskiy for valuable cements.,
Orig. art. EW:72 figwes.
SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 09S*p65/ ORIG IMF: 003/ OTH IMF: 004
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ACC NRt A p'-7001 7" 5
AUMIOR: Ivanov, V.G.
SOURCE CODE: UR/0048/61')/030/012/1954/1956
ORG: Novgorod Stnto Pedagogic, Institute (Novgorodskiy gosudarstliannyy podagog-
ichaskiy institut)
TITLE: Use of a field emission microscope for investigating a germanium surface
-raeport Twelfth All-Union Conference on the Physical Fundamentala of Cathode
Electronics hold at Leningrad, 22 - 26 Oct. 196q7
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fizicheskaya, v. 30, no.12, L966, 1954-1956
TOPIC TAGS; germanium single crystal, field emission microscopep adsorption, oxygen,
oxidation, crystal surface, surface migration
ABSTRACT: This paper reports a continuation of earlier work of the author (Radio-
tekhnika'i elektronika, 10, 576 (1965)) on the purification of the surface of german
field emitters. The apparatus and experimental technique are described in the
earlier paper. The germanium emitter was etched in 5HN03:2HE:4C11.3COO11 as described
by F.G.Allen (J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 19, 87, (1961)). The system was pumped down to
10-9 mm 11g and the germanium point was purified by the technique of E.C. Cooper and
E.W.Muller (Rev. Scient. Instrum., 29, 309 (1958)), Oxygen was provided by a silver
copper wire which had been oxidized in liquid air and mounted it, a side tube. The
tip of the germanium point was cut on the [110] direction. Simeral field emission
Card 1/2

ACC NR: AP 7001725
micrographs are presented and discussed. The migration rate of -~xidas on the clean
rface was found to be enhanced by an inverse field and flashing at 100
germanium su
to 1500 C. Heating to 3500 C drastically reduced the oxide migration rates and
heating to 6730 stabilized the oxide films, which could not subsequently be removed
even by heating nearly to the melting point with application of a field, Introductioi
of oxygen at 4 x 10-8 mm Hg led to rapid covering of the germanium point by oxygen
and decrease in the brightness of the image except at certain locations marking
clusters of oxides. Adsorption of oxygen took place as rapidly at liquid air temper-
ature as at room temperature. A lattice detect, marked by a chg.in of oxides on
(113), (011), .(1110), and (131) faces, was noted on one of the g(irmanium points.Before
the point wa*s cleaned the defect was marked by a dark band on the field emission
image, indicating enhanced etching; selective oxidation on the defect took place
after removal of about 100 atomic layers in the desorption field and flashing at
400-4500C. The author thanks T.A.SmGrodina for suggesting the Topic and 1,L.
sok&skaya for discussing th6 'work. Orig. art. has: 2 figures,.
SUB CODE., 20 SUBM DATE: None ORIG. M; 003 OTH REP: 015
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IVANOV, V.G., inzh.
Improvement of the ZhR-3 transmitter. Avtom., telcm. I sviaz.
9 no.1;29-30 Ja 165, WIRA 18;2,
1. Dorozhnaya radiolaboratoriya Sverdlovskoy dorogi,

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SIT,PANOV, B.A.; IVANOV, V.I.; GOIDMZIK, A.I.; NAGIRNYAK, F.I.
Microbiological leaching of sulfide ores. Fiz.-tekh. probl.
razrab. pol. iskop. no-4:128-121 165. OAIRA 19:1)
1. Politekhnicheskiy institut, Tashkent. Submitted March 2, 1965.

Investigating the use of sulfur bacteria in hydromeuillurgy.
2 V . lV-I 3 ,
ucheb. zav.; tsvet. met. 8 no.4,:33-42 1b5,
,.Ml RA 1.6-, 110)
1. Urallskiy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy i proyektnyy institut
mekhanicheokcy obrabotki poleznykh iskopayem),kb.

A.I., IVANOV, V.1,
'daptat'rin of -Thiobacillus ferr,,x-danq to imrea2ed ccn-
,ontrations of hydrogen and I ron 3L
-f4a 265.
Tn8titut blolq-,il Urealti-Itctlo N I Aq I ~i AN o`~ !,R ,

IVANOV,-V.I.; LYALIKOVA, N.N.
TaxonomV of iron-oxidizing Thiobacilli. Mikrobiolo-,iia 31
no.3s468-469 YT-Je 162. IMIRA 15s12)
1. Institut mikrobiologii AN SSSR i Urallskoye otdel.eniya
Veesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovateliskogo geologo-razvedochnogo
instituta.
(BACTERIAt SULFUR)
Is.

IMOV, V.I.; NAGDWMp F.I.
Accelerating the leaching of copper sulfide minerals by- sulfur
bacteria. TSvet.met. 35 no.8:30-36 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:8)
(Copper sulfide) (Iaaching) (Bacteria, SuM=)

IVANOV V.I.
Role of thiobacteria in the leachingof sulfide ores. Dokl.
AN SSSR 146 no.2:"7-"9 S 162. 1,'14IRA 15:9)
1. In6titut biologii Ural'skogo filiala AN SSSR i Urallskiy
institut mekhanicheskoy obrabotki. i obogashcheniya poleznykh
iskopayemykh. Predstavleno akademikom A.L. Kumanovym.
(BACTERIA, SULFUR) (COVELLIN) (PYRITES)

IVAI~.OV, V. I.
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USSR / Microbiology. Medical and veter-rinary Ricro'biolcjZr- F-5
Abs Jaar: Referat M.-Biol., Ya 6, March, 1957, 21-975;
Author Ivanov, V.I.
InBt
Title Typhoid and Dyeentex-y Bact:iria Antigens.
Orig Pub: Uspekhi sovrem. biolOgiY, 195k, 37, No 1, 114-,,.a
Abstract: A review of method-, for obtaining tota.1- antigens (extractions by
t
" Lchloracetic acid, hyd:,-,7,~, 2o
e !b- ric acid, by trjptic digestion,
e.).-tractioa. by etkq1eva-g1,vixl, etc.). As zamplete antigens are
r-Lrified, along -w-Ith am of their i='aogranie activity,
4.%L,--ir t-mcicity also Is inc--easea. Methol-3 t~,f dptwdeation of
complete antigwL are --stated: action of fozms~linp i4A'ic acid,
ultra-viole-t- rays, c..'-ddeuL:in, acetylation~ etc. She withor
simt-es the bes' ri-;r2lts in detaxica;tion, vere v"ttELined 'Dy partial
h-
tlrdz--lysie of antligens,; th-3-se px-a-pa-ratior.-s haA 200 time--R less toxi-
City anna Pr---q8-rY'Bd bigb. i-mur-Oger-esis.
Card 1/1 -16-

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19,~J, No.jl, 71 -6.-AM14(m &nphwi kirttri 1 .1,
lit 1, 64 i
With 1-1 were p"Ild. 1,~, bac,"ah on~ukdi6a,..
0~ntg. Ndid-P, 0do.* of 6t wg;1443- 1mm tho ctlls by~ tti-
xemwe frice
t.-d antigens' with M011. Antipits:,q
Ind p~tn. the I!Lb(J
Were ivj4cted RilK~At.111COUilly, Or ora
ifito whiti: mice.
ing ini(Xii.31t I3b-_ICd alltigin CXJbZadh%t t* 8 '114YS,'aidi
'LUS and -blood ivere assayrij 14T'1. liarlipeli-
vurioui Org~
toueally injected andgm no:umulates ;vrinm
ilyally La dice
I
ivtr (ubout 30% in the filsit day). with much lowei'amts. In
Othrr orpas. Nore w" [ijurd III the bral~ll. jjjj~_
Qq
j cutmicou,, ia~.,cdoui the d1liriboi-ml, of 1151 wto siniilar, blIC
lit inuch lower conewi. In all orgams:. : 0aij-1-t50% of fi%il:
P adn-Aiiintend oraft ~-ua I'maid In 411 ot-jrvu
it
~%Imn miliophosphate was iajected' intmpenzonial V.. r:s I
distribution iu various rrgaritt dKet'nst fronv,tlwt~,,
_eryti ~~ith antig.-FIl a4minUtpred in the
77

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~ 1 11 '1 1! I , "~- !I .
IYANOV, V.I.; VEDESHKINA, Y.M.; GAVRILMOTA, V.Yu.
wen:t,,"~
Distribution of tagged antigens in animals. Zhur.mikrobiol.opid.
i immiln. 27 no-5:30 My 156. (MIRA 9:8)
1. rz Gosudarstvennogo kontrollnogo Instituta Imeni Tarasevicha.
(ANTIGENS AIM ANTIBODUS)

IVANOV, It. 1. - P=V321A q M. V.; GAVRIJJMOVA , V. TU.
Chemical and biological properties of antigens of Vibrio comma.
2=r. mikrobiol., spidam. I Immun. 27 no.3;65-69 Kr 1 56o
OILR& 9:7)
1. Is Goaudarstvennogo kontrollnogo instituta syrorotok i Taktain
imeni Tarasevichu.
(VLBRIO COMM&, im-mology,
antigens (RUD
(ANTIGMS AND ANTIBOMS,
Vibrio coma antigens (Ran))

f
USSR/Microbiology - General Microbiology@ F-I
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol.p No 10; 1958, 43173
Author : Ivanoy_,~. Volchok, A.K., Lobanova, A.V.
Inst : -
Title : Synthesis -And Soma Properties of Polysaccharidas of B.
Ocdemtiens and B, Perfringone a
Orig Pub : Biokhimiya, 1956, 21, No 6, 76o-763,
Abstract : When, grown on media contcdning glucose and m1tose,
Bacillus oedematiens synthesizes an intracellular poly-
saccharide composed of low- and high-molecular doxtrins.
B. perfringens forms a similar polysaccharide only on
media with dextrins, though. not always. A synthesis of
stareli-like poly.9accharicles by pbosphorylases from ex-
tracts of B. oedemations and B. porfringens is actii"ated
by starch and naltose. The synthesis is slowest of all
when the initial culture is cultivated on media containing
Glucose. When cultivated on a modiun containint-- m1tose,
Card 1/2
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V P- jq 0 ;1, ~- " -1--
aECEM~TA -.:EDICk Sec.14 Vol.11/7 Radiology Jul 57.
1192. IVANOV V.I., PRYADKINA M. D.. and VEDESHKINA V. N1. Lab. of Danger-
Bus-Infect. and Biochem. Lalb. , Tarasevich State Inst. for Control of
Vaccines and Sera, Moscow.' * A n e w s t r a i n o I B. p e s t i s E. V.
76 obtained under the influence of radioactive irradi-
a t i o n ( R u s s i a n t e x t) MED. RADIOL. 1956. 2 (52-56) Tables 4 Illus. 4
Avirulent strains of B. pestis were subjected to the activity of the radioactive
isotopes of those elements which are found in the bacterial cell itself. The B. pes-
tis E. V. 76 usually used for the production of vaccine was grown on culture media
containing radioactive phosphorus (P32) of varying activity, from 0.6 ac. /ml. to
20 pc. /ml. From the medium containing 2.5 mc. /ml. a mutation of D. pestis was
obtained different from the original strain in morphology, biochemical character-
istics and metabolic rate. This new achromogenic strain of B. pvstis E. V. 76 is
constant, its newly acquired features remaining unchanged after 15 months of
culture and passage through experimental Wmals. Its antigenic structure Is ana-
logous to that of the original strain. The stability of the changes thus induced is
also shown by the absence of any regression of these changes after culture on
selective media. References 17.
Nevskaya - Moscow

IVANOV, V,~L; PSMVINA, K.Y.; GAVRILINEOVA, V.Yu.
UNK=--
"--W~'hemical and biological properties of 0-antigens In VA
f lbrio comma
[with summary in ZnglisbJe VopLmedekhim. 3 no.4:269-272 Jl-Ag '57.
(HIRA 10:11)
1. Gosudarstvennyy kontrolin" institut sy-vorotok I vaktsin
Hinisterstva zdravookhraneuiya SSSR, Moskva.
(VIBRIO COMMA, immunology,
0 antigens, chem. & biol. properties (Rua))

ITANOV, V.I.; ROZMERG, P.A.
Change in the phosphorus content of the following intoxications
Iq various organic solvents [with si-mary in linglish]. Vop.med.
khim. 4 no.4:274-279 J'1-Ag f58. (MIRA 12:2)
1. Biochemical Laboratory, Institute of Labour Hygiene and Occur-
pational 'Diseases, Academy of Medical Sciencen of the U.S.S.R.,
Moscow.
(SOLTEWM, toxicity,
eff#'Qn brain & muse. ATP & phoophoc-reatine (Rue))
(BRAM, metabolism,
ATP & phosphcreatine, eff. of exper. pois. with
solvents (Rua))
(MUSCIMS, metabolism.
same)
(ADEffIMOPHOSPHATE, metab.
brain & muse., eff. of exper. pois. with solvents (Rua))
(COENzymm,
phosphocreatine in brain & muse. in exper. pois,
with solvents (Rua))
';I IN !A11- 111- 17

v
TnYA -INA, A.Ye., IVANOV, V.I., GAVRILHIMOVA, V.Yxx.
Effect of antibiotics on antigenic propertias of Vibrio comma.
[with nummary in English]. Antibiotiki 3 110-1:105-110 JA-F'58
(MIRA 11:5)
1, Gonudaretvannyy bontrol'W inatitut eyvorotok i vaktain
imeni L.A. TaraIsevicha.
(AMBIOTICS, effects
on Vibrio coxaman antigenic properties (Ruis))
(VIBRIO COMMA, effect of drugs on
nutibiotics, on antigenic properties CRUB))

IVANOV, V. I.; CHERNYAKHDVM. S. I
Effect of hexose ph osphates on the growth and certain metabolic
reactions In dysentery bacteria and Ischeriohia coli,~Biokhimila
24 uo.6.-1020-1022 N-D 159. (MM 13:5)
1. Biochemical Laboratory, the State Control Iustitute of Medical
Biological Preparations, Moscow.
(MMOSIS pharmacol.
(SHIGXUA pbarmacol.
(BSCHNRICHIL GOLI pharmool.)

IVANOV, V.I.
Relation of carbohydrate-phosphate metabolism to the formation of
a-toxin in Bacillus perfringens. Vop.med.khim- 5 no.4:254-258 Jl-
Ao-~ '59. (MIRA 12:12)
1. Biokhimicheskaya laboratoriya GosudarstvennogG' h-airollnogo insti-
tuta eyvorotok i vaktsin Imeni Tarasevicha, Moskva.
(CIOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS)
(CARBOHYDRATES metab.)
(PHOSPHATES metab.)

; I I , i I ! 91 N! 11 111 Ild! : 1 1 A P I I . . I I I
TUMElUAN,, L.A.; ZAVILIGELISKIY, G.B.; IVANOV, V.
Mechanism of the phenomenon of thermoluminescence in chloroplastB,~
Biofizika 7 no.1:21-30 162. (MIRA 15-5)
1. Institut radiatsionnoy i fiziko-khimicheskoy biologii AN SS)SR,
Moskva.
(CHROMATOPHO = ) (LaURESCENGE)

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'TITLE. a cti of. rqs,,
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'the phage and thi-. -dose of UV irradif6tion in v itav Broth ub V t -hagfi:
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up 7
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lazmp, omitting about 80 1,97 p M:stroms~ vt i %v q
as the sourcib. 'Cho intensity was about 1. erg. per =p sup.-: 2 X seei. Dbviia vej
:measured vith a UV dosimeter. After.irradiation'tbe n,-mb a r ~ a f steililiS i PIRWO U~d' 6 a ~,d
le plaques were counted. To explain.the decree'll-in t Ze
smutant steri be percenui
rd
Ca

L 'I.34og-61-
ACCESSION MU A133000525
,of mutationa obtained vith large doses of. UV radiaVon,, the muttgza advan-ce Ile
working hypothes:is that the structure of DNA in phage partioles In changed fz" a.
more radiation-ri;sistant form, both with respect to the leit4al eild Mutagenia.
action of UV ray:3. These results indicate tbat the characteristle,, non-linear
relationship botlican the mutation produned and the (tome of IM rv.'Ilation is the
reault of sone prinary meohani= of the reaction of DNA -100 1)V re?Mat';4on *nd 4,0
knot related to a-a indirect effect of radiation on the cellular ocimionants and.
~metabolism. Orig. art, has: 3 figures and I table.
t
'ASSOCIATION: Institut radiatsionnoy-A Siz'iko;-4dqpb,.he9kio Idol ~ ti Akademil raui
i y oc
iSSSR (Institute of Radiation and Physico-Chemical Biology, Aaadeniy of Sciences)
iSS-SR)
SUBMITTED: 06Dec62
DATE ACQ:- 12JTun6j :j; FANGL: 00.
.003., R: 1'017
Sull CODE: o0
NO MF SOV.
tal-d 2

POLYANOVSKIY, O.L.; IVANOVX_jjt.
Dissociation of aspartic-glutamic transaminase in siftamits.
Biokhimiia 29 no.4:728-734 ji-Ag 64.
(MIPJi 18: 6)
1. Institut radiats-'onpoy i fiziko-khimicheskoy biologii AN
SSSR, Moskva.

CC! rk C)V w~t -V V.
Op-:-i,z and lwmines~~ent propertleo of vitamin ii.. and !lts derivativea.
Biniizika 10 no.4i","5-6011 165. (MIRA 1,818)
institut rpdiatsionnoy i fiL'kk~-khim-cheskoy bl~~, og-'
AN SSSR, Moskva.

-1 " . I ,! I-TFI- : S' x i Y, G. B. ; KRIVIS-~ ILY , I
Ivp NC
ver6ene action af-ainst Injury of ~;rme coli
P~qcres by ultraviolet rays. Rad-ic-biolordia no-1:112-13-8 165.
1'41FJI 18:3)
Instiluat radiatsionno-I i bioli)L7ii, Moskva.

ZAVILIGELISKIY9 G.B.; KF.VVj3KlYy A.S%; M1201F, V.I.
Inactivating and mutagenic effqct of ultravinixt r!iys on the
oxtracellular bacterlo-pliage. T.7v. MI SSSR. 'Ar. bl-Di. no.51
'700-713 S-0 f65, (PJRA 18-9)
1. Institut radiatsionnoy 1. biologii AN S5SR.

IVANOVI 'I.I.i MINCHENKOVA, L.Ye.
V
Effect of metal ions of variable valency on thermid
DNA denaturation. Biokhimila 30 na.6,;1213-12-7 N-D `65-
(WRA 19-,l)
1. Institut molekulyarnoy biologii AN SSSR, Moskva. Submitted
'March 6, 1965.

I VA NTC, VrV,T
Role of -nelvals in deoxyrubonucleic acid. Biofi:!,"!~-a 20
11-16 '65-
1. Fizicheskiy fakuIttet Moskovskogo gosudarstvennol,,c univer-
siteta imeni Lomoncsova.

L 23781-66 EWT (1)
ACC NN AW015178
W /T RM/JK
SOURCE CODEi UR/W17A5/01(
AUTHOR: ,,Ivanov, V. 1.
YS LCS Faculty,
CIRG. Ph Moscow State University im. M. Ve Lomonc
tet 'e1oakovsk6g6_io_dudarstvennogo universiteta)
TI7LE! Role or metals in deox,
yribonucleic acid
-16
WJRCE: Piofizika, v. 10, no. is 1965, Li
-.zicheskiy
L/6016
TOPIC TAGS: DNAt bacterial genetics, UV radiation, coppers Ixonsascorbic acid,,
radlation biologic effect
ABSTRACT: A theory Is developed according to whicIfFe ~~stabili-
ZISS double~.strand DNA by the formation.of ooordinationvompounds,
1whIle the presence of Ve+r+ formed from It.by oxidation r'esults1n.
4'a
.separation of double-strand DNA Into single-strand:: molo'cules. m0,
terial mutations under the action of Cu ionis or ultraviolet radia-
tion, which are accompanied by a sharp increase In,the G+ C/A +1 -t
ratio, are explained byassumlwthat formation of-complexes of
;purines In DNA with Ott" or Fe. formed by oxidation ot Ve under
;~the action of the radiation produces replacement of AT in doubled
.,.strand DNA %rith GO pairs, This is accompanied by distur'bances.in
irespirationg because the structure of double-strand DNA is stabili.
zed by GO pa-Irs 9 and - a greater amount of Fe_ capable of , be Ing oon-4
iverted to Fe,f++ is required to produoe:sep~kration'llito::,g~ptngle-
2_
atrand DNA* This',meohanism is brousht into'relation with canoord-
Card L2
UDC i 577
a pointed out In connection WITW-thI.X ra
;senesisv tr' f" ~n reSpiTa.. ~~!i
lJoh produce disturbances . is 11,
Isuch as 294--dinitrophenol, wl canoe. 11~
lition and m0dif -the Fe++/Pe+++ ratio' hav"L mutagenic Gild
Y. - the, redo%
rtiaipation of asoorblo aoid In
-bas - f
ro,genio ef JN)ot. Pa a iji DNA- is' p6stiaated Orig, set.,
s6s re containe
ces
[jl'RS]
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IVANOV, V.I., inshener; HIMMIM, G.P.
Radiation steam superheaters in open-hearth furnaces, Stall
no-3:270-271 147. (NIM 9:1)
I.TorochiLwgw~dWd,V..jmravosostraitelin~7 savod.
10pon-hearth.fiiii=ea)(Saperheateri;)

.1VAIV,01", V. I.; G. !'-.
Engr., VorishilovErsc; l.ocamotive Corstruc.ticn lactory, -c19-V-.
"Steel nig wilth easily detached shrinkage fiends," Stall, No. 7~ 190

vf+ )--Vrl v" V. ) -
The
d*tcrminatioc of onan amousts of
Ickel S. M. X. .%htut m4n and!j, 1. 1
(Twatral. 7_-tvodikAyz Lab., Alagnitocog%V ~PfaljlvKl
Kfmnbinat.) Zarodikaya Lab, 16. 45-7(1950).-Nl 4711.4 ii
ilmilplifed v"lly with Fe 4721.0. lvawtr Is supplicNI bv is
Svendt%U activated a-c. am operated at 10 amp. The
counter-dectrode is a 10 mm. Cu rod wbcne tip 6 slurp.
mEd to a diam. of 3-4 mm. Cyrus Feldman
-ILI :11 il! j! j 1!~
il J

IVANOV, V. L
USSR/Metals - Steel, Casting Oct 51
VVIngot Molds Made of $tee] Poured Into Metal Holds,"
V'. *I. Ivanov, S. N. Mylko, Engitee.re, Vorosfii:Lovgrad
Locomotive Bldg Plant
."Litey Pr012vod" No 16, ~p 9-11
Discusses Application of steel as material for molds)
used in making ingotd int64ded for subbequent roll-
ing or forging,.and descAbes'-experience of Torosbi-
lovgrad plant in this,, respe6+.. . Rmp~ssizes ecpaomical
effect of such substitution. Data of other j~Lants
show'3-10 tinie increase in life of :steeLingot molds
over cast-iron molds.
198T65'

ALE.KSEYEV, B.D.; AldiVERDOV, A.I.; BABIN, I.D.; BIDIM, A.I.; BUROVOT. I.A.;
GUSOV, KAYDAK, A.M.; IJEYZ2ROVICH, G.Ya.; IWI'kUL',
V.K.-, SEREBRYAlTiTIKOV, B.Ta.; SPIMUGARDT, G.R.
Roasting zinc concentrate in a gas fired boiling fuel bad. Prom.
anarg. 11 no-S-19-20 A,- 158. (14IRA. 11:10)
(Zinc--Mmtallur&r)

~ 0
6
,657
S/180/60/000/02/013/028
Elll/H135
AUTHORSs Ivanov V I and Osipov., K.A. (Moscow)
TITLE.- Investigation of the Kinetics of Recrystallization of
Technically Pure Iron during Rapid Electric Heating
'PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR,Otdeleniy,e tekhnicheskikh
nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960,Nr 2, pp 87-92 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors point out that recent investigations
(Refs 1-8) of.the recrystallization of cold-worked metal
at high rates of lieating have enabled recrystallization
time to be reduce(L to fractions of a second. But the
various explanatii~)ns proposed (Refs 41 8) have not been
supported by adequate experimental data, In the present
work the authors (lescribe their investigation of
recrystallization kinetics under isothermal ' conditions of
iron (0.016% C5 0.15% Mn7 0.06% Sit 0.008% P7 0.01% S)
in relation to heitting rate. Ring specimens, 50 mm in
diameter, and 1 mi wall thickness, were machined from a
deep-drawn cup, During deformation and machYrUp
,g the
Card specimens were ca:,efully cooled and kept at belo'W-10 OC
1/3 between operation:;. Heating in the experiments was in a
single-coil induc-or at 2500 c.p,s. and in a :jalt bath:

6965-,'
B/180/60/000/02/013/028
E111/E135
Investigation of the Kinetics of Recrystallization of Technically
Pure Iron during Rapid Electric Heating
heating rates weie 500 and 0.5 OGlsec respectively.
The temperature was measured with 0,,08 mm diameter
chTomel-alumel thermocouples welded t_- tlie spa-cimen.
Op- reaching the required temperature the specimen was
kept at that temperature t 3 OC. Fig 1 shows a typioal
os-.~:illograph. After the isothermal holding the
spec,imen was quenched in water after ind--jotion heating
oi in an air jet after salt-bath heating. Fig 2 shows
the logarithm of time of start of recrystallization as a
function of annealing temperature in the salt-bath
(,-,urve 1) and inductor (curve 2). In Fii::,) 3 the same
relationships are shown for a heating ral:9 of ",'00 OC/sen
but for different heat treatmentst tempering at 450 OC
for 15 min before annealing (curves I anti 3)i heating
with isothermal holding at 450 OC for 15 min (curves 2
and 4). The work showed that inereasinj 'r the heating rate
Card, from 0.5 to 500 OC/sec had little effect on
2/3 reorystallization kinetics at 52-0-600 cC, Above 600 OC
the higher rate leads to a step-wiOse reduction to

61,1657
S/180/60/000/021013/028
E111/E135
Investigation of the Kinetics of Recrystallization of Technically
Pure Iron during Rapid Electric Heating
fractions of a second of the time of start of
recrystallization and a reduction in the activation
energy of the initial stage from 57.25 to 26,.9 kcal/g
atom, The main cause of these changes is the
coexistence of the reversion and racrystallization in
time and temperature (a schematic :representation is
given in Fig 4 in terms of the relations illustrated
previously). Preliminary reversion can have a
Card different effect on recrystallization kinetics
3/3 depending on heating rate and annealing temperature,
There are 4 figures, Z tables and 118. references~ of
which 13 are Soviet, 2 English, 2 German and I Czech. V1
SUBMITTED: November 15, 1959

A 1
18.3200 78037

-6 -3-6/ 3
SOV /130 -0 12
AUTHOR: Ivanov, V. I. (Chief Metallurgist)
TITLE: Removal of Sulfur and Phosphorus it-, the Acid Electric
Furnace
PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 1960, Nr 3, pp 8-9 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: On the premise that the productivity of bz.:tsic furnace
is 1.5 times lower than that of acid furnace, the
workers of Lugansk Locomotive Plan-, imeni October
Revolution (Luganskiy teplovosostroillIel I I-I.-.7y zavod imeni
Oktyabrlskoy Revolutsii)'Perov, V. P., Zhillchor, V. V.,
Valldemirov, V. A., and Ivanov, V. I., investigated the
possibility of sulfur and phosphorus removal in the acid
electric furnace during smelting of alloyed steel. In
the beginning, after melting of the charge and after
first slag tapping, ferrous-lime slag was added, for
the decrease of phosphorus content (2.5-3 kg of dry
iron ore, and 5-6 lcg dry lime per ton or oteel). This
Card 1/2 second slag was tapped after 20-2~. min, reducing phosphorus

f.,
Removal of Sulfur and Phosphorus in the 780-37
Acid Electric Furnace SOV/130-60-3-6/23
content by 0.005-0.01%. Upon the suggest-fon of
Topaller, M. I., addition and removal of slag was
done before complete melting of the bath, reducing
Phosphorus content by 0-005-0-015%. For tile decrease
of sulfur content new slag was added (freshly calcined
lime 8-10 kg/ton, and crushed chamotte 2-2-5 kg/ton).
After 15-20 min slag was completely removed and new
deox1dizing slag was applied (limestone, sand, and
chamotte in the amount Of 2% of metallic part of charge
in ratio 1.2;1:1). At the same time, ferromanganese
was added in order to obtain 0.115-0.20% manganese
content in steel. The steel produced at the plant
conformed to State Standards (GOST) and D3 successfully
used by plant shops. There are -1 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Lugansk Locomative Plant imeni October Revolution
(Luganskiy teplovosos'uroitellnyy zavod imeni Oktyabrlslcoy
REWOlUtSii)
Card 2/2

A i
80982
s/18o/Wooo/o5/014/030
~1/00 ~1?A(EgV
AUTHORS- Ivanov, V.I. and Osipov, K.A S 04)
TITLE: Recrystallization of Technical Titanium DUring Rapid
Heating by Passage of Electric Current
PDRIODICAL,~ Izvestlya Alcadem�! nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye teklinicheskikh
nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960, Nr 3, pp 79 - 82 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs In spite of the deleterious effects of oxygen and some
other gases on the properties of titanium it is not of-ten
that under industrial conditions this met4l is annealed
in vacuum or in a protective atmosphere, the modern
tendency being to anneal titanium in air and reduce th6l'
degree of oxygen absorption and scale formation by
reducing to minimum the time at elevated temperatures.
This is most conveniently achieved by the application
of high-frequency induction or electrical resistance
heating and the object of the investigation described in
the present paper was to study the charact.,pristic features
of -the recrystallization process taking plLaae under these
conditions as well as the effect of various factors
(annealing temperature, heating and cooling rates) on the
Cardl/4 properties of so annealed titanium. The experiments were
411"

80982
S/180/60/000/03/oi4/030
Recrystallization of Technical Titan!umF-bRMnEj8Aap�d Heating by
Passage of Electric Current
carried out on specimens measuring 2 x 8 x 150 mm,
cold-rolled to 60% reduction in thickness after a
preliminary vacuum annealing at 780 0C. An alternating
current (2 500 cps) was used for heating, the rate of
heatin9 achieved in this way varying between 20 and
1 000 C/sec. The temperature and time intervals of the
primary recrystallization irere determined by hardness
measurements and the beginning and the end of recrystal-
lization were pin-pointed by metallographic examination.
The jesults were compared with those obtained on identical
z-pecimens vacuum-annealed for half-an-hour at various
temperatures. It was found that when electrical resistance
heating was employed, the recrystallization range was
displaced towards higher temperatures; thus, for instance,
I-dien the rate of heating of 100 ()%;/sec was employed,
the temperatures of' the beginning ahd end of recrystal- 0
lizatlon (tn and t k) were, respectively. 140 and 100
Card2/4 higher than in the case of the furnace (vacuum) annealed

80982
Recry-stallization of Technical
Passage of Electric Current
s/18o/60/000/03/014/030
E19~4E.j
Titanium r R'j Rapid Heating by
material. With increasing rate of heating v this
difference increased, as is shown in Figure 2, where
tn and t k are plotted against v (0C/gec). The rate
of heating had no effect on hardness (Brinell) of 2
recrystallized titanium, which never exceeded 180 kg/mm
The reduction in time, necessary for the process of
recrystallization to proceed to completion, observed in
specimens heated by the passage of electric current, 'was
attributed to the fact that under the conditions of rapid
heating, the processes of recovery and recrystallization
took place both at the same time and temperature. J~~- ~
frequency induction heatingtiwas used in the last series
of experiments, in which titanium strips (2 x 10 x 150 mm)
were annealed by passing them at a constant rate through
a loop inductor so as to attain the temperatures of
800-825 or 85o-88o Oc in 10 or 3.5 see, respectively. The
mechanical properties and the degree of oxidation of
Card3/4 specimens annealed by this method wore compared with those
of similar specimens- annealed in the furnace (10 min at
IK

809132
S/l8o/6o/ooo/o3/ol4/030
Recrystallization of Technical Titanium'haMFn-j'Rapid Heating by
Passage of Electric Current
700 OC followed by cooling in air). It was found that
the UTS of titanium was the same, irrespective of the
method of annealing but the ductility of metal, annealed
by rapid heating, was -31ightly higher and Ats grnin size
was approximately 1.5 times smallon, in spite of higher
temperature attained, the cbgree of oxidation of the
rapidly heated apecimens was several times cower than
that of the furnace-annealed material. In addition to
these advantages, the technique of rapid annealing by
means of electrical heatUng opens wide possibilities of
me(;hanization and automation of the process of annealing
of cold-worked titanium. There are 3 figures, 1 table
and 2 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION., Institut metallurgii Alcadeniii
Metallurgy of' the Ac.Sc., USSR)
SUBMITTED: December 29, 1959
nauk SSSR (Institute of
Card 4/4

( IVANOV, V.I.(MoBkva); OSIFOV, K.A,(Moskva)
the basic parameters of the recryzAallization
of commercial iron during rapid electric beatijig. Iav. AN
SSSR. Otd.tekh.nauk MetA topl. no,5:161-166 S-0 160..
(MI11A 13: 11)
(Iron--Heat treatment) (Crystallization)

- -1-VANOV,--.V.I. (,'~Ioskva)
$j
Kinetics of the recrystallization of comercial iron durinL: continuo=
tapid beating. Izv. X' SSS-1. Otd. tekh. nauk. IMet. i topl. nC.1:
74-77 Ja-F 161. (,"[Ela 2./, -. ")
- 1. Institut raetallurt;ii Ali SSS~..
(Iron-okat treat-nent) (Crystallization)

-,j 1 '417161,1Z.OWO I 2/0z"O/I 49
J'X-.6/A 10 1
AMIORS; Va3lchov, 11. N., Latyshav, V. K., Pll~kln, Y%1, a., P,?Ilnger, A. K.,
Lyubahunko, A. A., Farfol', Yu. A., Lobrdev, 0. P., 'Nranov, V. 1.
T! A device to measure the thickreis of hot rolled metal
PEMODICAL: Refer&t1.vnrj z.-,urnal, Motallur-FIYA, no. 12. 1961, 13-14, abstrRet
IPD021 (V sb. "Badloakt. Izotopy I yndern, 1=iuohenlya v nar. kh-vo
S38R, vol. 3" Moscow, Oos top tekhIzzdat, 1~41. 205, 206)
-AT. An inatrument .1 r wasuring tho thicknesa duvtilorc-d nt TrN-OiM.
0
is based an the riathod of dynaiilc ecmPerlentton. The davjce donSIB.S 01' 4 recf?iY-
Inr unit, a contAiner of r,~m.Auriw; souroo, M electrlo drIven, clamp, a re-?d
unit, n recording and an Indicating unit, To control tlh-t opira",C1.1 of Ith- (1cfice
a coarne-wedge sector is mounted. The device in employed In a thlcknejs rang,-
from 14 to 44 h=; it can however be designed for wq range within 5 to ~D rm.
in the case of the given model the device is an indicating one. It Is Intended
to be incorporated into the programming unit, controlling the elxrping screws of
the mill, as a correcting device on period le-roll ing mills, and as an :Lndlestor
in an automated redizction control system on continuous mills. The accuracy
Ca-rd 112

2/1 "'?,16 1 2/,~ 149
A device to mea4ur" the thick-nazs AOCE./AIM
of -he device its 4- 0.1 m.,.v an the whole range; th,~ operaticnal spi-ed Is Me
mea3urement per s-.cand.
N. YudL-z-.% -
rAbstractar'm notat Ccmpleto tranglation]
I
Card 2/21

DUBININ) N.P.; BARINOV, N.A.; FOKIN, G.F.; TIMONICH, D.D.,- IVANOV, V.I.
Practice of preparing highly resistant cast iron in basic cupola
furnaces. Lit. proizv. no. 4:41-1+2 Ap 161. (MIRA 14: 10
(Cast iron-Metallurgy) (Gupola furnaces)
. I I I i I 1iJ:U,, 1 11W ;:! ~;1111 A! j- - 1.1

33182
10. 1,5uo 5/180/61/000/006/016/020
E193/E383
AUTHORS.- _JYinzv,_.V__I._,,_0sipov, K.A. and Soinichen.ko, A.L.
(Moscow)
TITLE., A study of the kinetics of the process of creep and
recovery
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Otdelertiye
tekhnicheskikh nauk. Metallurgiya i toplivo, no.6.
1961, 137-143
TEXT: The object of the present investigation was to study
the relationship between the activation energy for creep of
a-iron and the applied stress as well as the relat'Lonship
between the activation energy for recovery of this metal and
the degree of plastic deformation. Technical purity (99.76%)
iron, preliminarily annealed in vacuum (10 hours at 7000C
followed by 50 hours at 45VC), was used in creep 'tests
carried out in vacuum (10- mm Hg) at 250 5000C under a
2
constant stress ranging from 10-35 kg/mm The ln ~ versus
I/T relationship, where i is the rate of creep and T -
temperature, was linear over the entire range of the applied
Card 1/01

33183
A study of the kinetics ... s/18o/61/000/0o6/016/o2o
E193/E383
stresses studied. The variation of the activation energy
for steady creep (A H) is demonstrated in Fig.,2,, where
AH (kcal/g atom) is plotted against the applied stress
CT NgAnm2). It will be seen that the limiting va'
AH = 20 kcal/g.ntom was attained at a > / 4ue of
2 , 30 1~cg mm",, At
cr _~ 35 kg1mm fracture of the specimens took place in a very
short time. Th-e process of recovery was studied on both
technical and high-purity iron (99.67 and 99.99%, respectively).
The experimental wire specimens, 0.6 and 1.5 mm in (liameter',
preliminarily annealed in vacuum (3 hours at 8000C) were
deformed plastically at room temperature to 80, 84, 94 and
98% reduction in area. The kinetics of recovery were
studied by measurements of the thermo-emf of plastically-
deformed against annealed material, which were taken immedintely
after deformation and during subsequent isothermal treatment
at various temperatures, The value of (I - e/e ). where
e0 and e denote the specific thermo-emf (jiV/?C)
Card 2/4W

33182
s/l8o/6l/ooo/oo6/ol6/o2o
A study of the kinetics E193/E383
before aii(. isothermal annealing, respectively, was taken
as the measure of the degree of recovery attained. The
results obtained for high-purity specimens, deformed to 94%
reduction, are reproduced in Fig- 3, where (I - e/e 0) is
plotted against time (-t, see) at temperatures indicated by
each curved This relationship can be described by
e
1 - - = a + b ln "c
e
0
where a and b are temperature-dependent constants. In
the next series of experiments the temperature dependence of
U - e/e 0) was determined. The results are reproduced in
Fig. 4, where (I - e/e 0) is plotted against temperature ( 0C)
of the isothermal treatment of technical and high-purity
iron (graphs a and 6 , res'pectively); Curves I - 4 in
grap1B a,relate to specimens held at the temperature for
Card _3/4ff

A
S/180/61/000/00 616/020
A study of the kinetics .... E193/E383
1 8oo, 18o, 30 and 2.5 see, respectively, Curves 1 -- 5 in
graphs e relating to a holding time of 3 6oo, goo, 18o, 6o
and 30 see, respectively. These data were used to determine
the activation energy for recovery of the metals studied. To
this end, the temperatures T at which various degrees of
recovery could be attained after various times 't were
determined from curves in Fig. 4~ These were used to construct
curves reproduced* in Figa 5, where In -1., ( ';~, s ec) is plotted
against 1 = 10 the numbers given by each curve indicating
T
the value of (1 e/e0 ), graphs a and G relating to technical
and high-purity specimens, respectively. Since all the curves
reproduced in Fig. 5 were straight lines, it was po:5sible to
calculate the activation energy , e!SH , for recovery, from:
In A exp [_~~H/RIJ (2)
Card 4/#V

31118 2
s/18o/6i/ooo/oo6/oi6/020
A study of the kinetics E-193/E383
where R is the gas constant, and 0
T is the temperature of the isGthermal treatment ( K).
The results are reproduced in Fig. 6, where
L-H (kcal/g.atom) is plotted against (I -- e/e the circles
0 1
(1) and triangles (2) relating, respectively, to high-purity and
technical-grade iron,, It will be seen that the activation
energy for reoovery is at its minimum at low values of
(1 - e/eo ), remaln�ng practically constant up to (1 - ele 0 0.3
and then increasing rapidly to reach /~H := 47.6 kcal/g.atom at
(.1 - e/e 0,,..8 Similar results were obtained for material
deformed to 98% reduction, which indicated that ;'11 would not
decrease even for more heavily deformed material. In the last
series of experiments the effect of elastic deformation on
the kinetics of recovery was studied. To this end U - e/e 0
was determined for hjgh--.purity specimens deformed to 94,/Vc
reduction, which were stressed in the elast.)c range during the
isothermal annealing,, The results are reproduced iii Fig. 7,
Card 5/0. -

j318 2
s/18o/6i/ooo/oo6/oi6/020
A study of the kinetics ... E193/E383
where 0. - C-,/e0) is plotted against the duration of treatment
(---!,-. - sec) at temperatures indicated by each curve, Comparison
of isotherms reproduced in Figs~ 2 and '? shows that the elastic
strain superimposed on plastic. deformation brings about a
signiftcant increase in the rate of recovery only when
(1 - e/e ) exceeds 0.3. The results of calculation showed that
for (I - O/e0 ) z 0.2, 0.3 or 0.4, the value of was 12-3.
14.0 and 18.2 kcal/g.atom, respertively., the corresponding
-alue for specimens not stressed elastically being 12.2, 14.7
and 22,,8 kcal/g.atom. This indi,cates that elastic deformation
does not affect the limitinx (minimum) value of . It was
inferred from the results obtained that the activation energy
for recovery is a function of several states of the crystal
lattice, which vary not only with the degree of preliminary
deformation but also with the degree of recovery attained~
The dependence of the activation energy on the degree of
recovery can be attributed to the following factors:
Card 6/4R0

33182
sli 8o/6 1/oo(?/, oWol 6/020
A study of the kinetics .... E193/E363
1) the presence in a deformed metal of volumes with different
density of defects of various types;
2) variation of the density and distribution of defects during
isothermal treatment;
3) different stability of different types of defects;
4) dependence of the activation energy for recovery on the
nature of the defects and their density in elemental volumes
in which they migrate. i
There are 7 figures, 1 taille and 11 referencest 7 Soviet-bloc
and 4 non-Soviet-bloc. The two English-language references
quoted are: Ref. 3: H. Bross and A. Seeger - The Physics and
Chemistx-y of Solids, 1958, v*4, no* 3, 161;
Ref. 8: Silcock, J.111., Acta metallurgica, 1959, v.'?, no. 5.
SUBMITTED: January 10, 1961
Card 71W -7

S//659/61/00 7/000/0 15/044
D217/D303
AUTHORS: 1LpngxL V,?Ij and Osipovj K~A.
TITLE: Ultimate and varying activation energy cf recovery of
thermoelectroviotive force of cold-worked pure iron
SOURCE: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut metaliurgii~ Issierlova-
niya po zharoprochnym splavam, v. 7~ 10611 151 - 158
TEXT: The results of an investigation of the recovery kinetics of
the thermoelectromotive force (t.e.m.f.) of cold-worked iron are re-
ported, and it is shown that an ultimate and variablo activ.-ition
energy exists for this process~ The investigation ,vas carried out
on high purity iron (99~99 %) in the form of wire of M mm diame.-
ter having undergone degrees of cold plastic deforma-Ition of 80, 94
and 98 %c Prior to deformation, the wire was annealed in vacua aT.
80000 for 3 hours. Plastic deformation was carried OLIt -at r001-11 tem-
perature. Recovery of tceom.fc was studied on thermocoup"Les consis-
ting of an annealed and a deformed wire, the t,e.m.f,, being measu-
red on each thermocouple immediately after deformation. and after
isothermal tempering at various temperatures. The tempering time
Card 1/3

S/65 , 61/001'/000/015/044
Ultimate and varying activation ... D4^17YI)303
was changed within the limits 30 - 3600 seconds~ The specimens were
heated at 20000/second by means of an electric currerit,The tempera-
tuTe was measured with an accuracy of t 0,10C. For measuremen~Q, of
t,e.m.f., a mirror galvanometer of scale sensitivity -) x '0,-8v/Mm
was used. The measurements were carried out by two n16thods: 1) Com-
pensation and 2) by the angle through which the galvanometer mir-
ror turned. The specific t.e.m.f. in p/degree was calculated by
dividing the full measured value of t.e.m.f. by the difference In
lemperatures between the junctions. The existence cif an ultimalle
and variable energy of activation of recovery was co2ifirmedz The
energy of activation varies in relation to the degree of recol,ery
from -12.25 to 47.6 kcal/g atoms At degrees of recove.*~y belov, 0,7,,,
the energy of activation remains practically constan't, and with an
inc;rease in degree of recovery above 0.3, it rises st-eeply, On chan-
ging the degree of deformation from 80 to c)6 % tind on appl,~.",I-
'.-Ion of additional elastic deformation duri temperLng,. the ult.1-
li~ does not ch" g-,
mate energy of activation (12~25 kcal/g atom an . and
remains close to the value of the theoretically calculated energy
0
of activation (11,7 kcal/g atom). There are 6 flgure~5, 1 table and
Card 21 3

S/65 YD 61/007/000/015/044
and varying activation ... D217 303
15 references; 7 Soviet-bloc and 8 non-Soviet-bloc~ The 4 most re-
cent references to the English-language publications read as fol-,
lows~. R.M~ Treco, J. Metals. sec. 2, 8, no. 10, 1956-. I.N. Lomer
and H.U~ Rosenbergp Phil. Maig., 4, no~ 10, 1959; A. ~_eeger, Phys.
and Chem, of Solids, 4, 3, 1958; C.17. Berghout, Acta Metallurgica
6, no. 109 1958.
Card 3/3

IVANOV, V. I.
Using bacterial methods for dressing nonferrous zietal ores.
Trudy Inst.mikrobiol. no.9:V+/+-11+6 ~61. WIM 15: 5)
1. Nuuchno-issledovatellskiy i proyektnyy Institut Sverdlovsk.
(Ore dressing)
(Mine water-Hicrobiology)
(Thiobacillus)

IVANOV, V.I.; OSIPPOV., K.A.
Investigating the kinetics of thermoelectromotive force recovery
in cold-deformed iron. Fiz. met. i metalloved 11 no.3:360-367
Mr 161. OAIRA 14:3) -
1. Institut metallurgii AN SSSR.
(Activity-coefficients)
(Thermoelectricity)

23832
S/020/61/136/002/015/024
119 B104/B207
- JY00
AUTHORS: Ivanov, V. I. and Osipov, K. A.
TITLE: A study of the grain growth in highly pure m-iron
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 138, no. 2, 1961, 338-341
TEXT: The iron investigated contained the following impurities : 0.001 ~fb 0,
0.001 % C, 0.002 % S, less than 0.002 % N and traces of Cu, Ni, and Si.
Iron rods of 7.7 mm diameter were subjected to a preliminary treatment
during which they were cold formed and, subsequently, subjected to a
recrystallization annealing; the resulting grain size diameter was less
than 0.2 mm. Grain growth was studied at electric heating and a mean rate
of 200 degrees/sec. In the range of from 700 to 9000C, the rate of heating
was reduced from 300 to 150 degrees/sec. After heating to a pre-determined
temperature, the specimens were chilled in water, the interval between the
end of heating and dipping of the sample into water being less than 0.02
seconds. The temperature conditions of heating were registered with a
Cr-Al thermocouple, which was fixed in the middle of the sample, by means
of a loop oscilloscope and a ballistic galvanometer. The results of
Card 1/5

23832
S/020/61/136/002/015/024
A study of the grain growth in highly- B104/B207
measurement are graphically represented in Fig. 1. When heating at
constant rate a, the rate of shifting of the grain boundaries G can be
determined from the equation G - 2-adD/dt, where D = f(t) is the mean grain
2
diameter. If a is not constant, D =,y(T) must always be determined (T
denotes the time). The lower part of Fig. 1 shows the temperature t as a
function of time. The curve t = Q(T) is determined from the oscillograms.
The curve D = V(,T) is constructed, as shown in Fig. 1, by means of the
experimentally determined curve D = f(t). (Fig. 16). According to the
above equation, the values G = 128; 188; 210; 230; 300 and 354010- 50M/sec
are graphically obtained from this curve at temperatures of 735, 765, 790,
810, 865 and 8900C. In another experimental series, the specimens with
700 degrees/sec were heated to 610 t5oC and kept at this temperature for a
varying length of time according to the individual specimen, e.g. for 0,
0-4, 1.0, 2.25, 3.0, 125, 275, 660, 900 and 1800 seconds. The respective
,arain diameters were: 43, 63, 87, 128, 141, 175, 194, 205, 210 and
240-10-4 CM. The mean linear shifting rate of the grain bo-andaries was in
the given periods of time 250, 200, 164, 87, 1.31, 0.63, 0.20, 0.10 and
Card 2/5

23832
S/02 61/138,/002/015/024
A study of the grain growth in highly... B104~3207
W
0-17-10-- 5 cm/sec. The slowing down of the shifting rates of the grain
boundaries is explained by the reduction of the radius of 3urvature of the
grains and the increasing concentration of impurities at tae grains.
Owing to the high purity of iron, this state occurs only with very large
grains. Prom the discussion of the results the authors conclude that the
mechanism for the grain growth as suggested by Mott (Proc. Phys. Soc.,
60, 391, (1948)) is very probable. Accordingly, the grain, when growing,
melts at its boundaries and solidifies again with the boundary being
shifted in outward direction, The authors, experimental data can be
easily described by Feltham's equation (J. Inst. Metals, 85, (2) 95, (1957);
Acts. metallurg., 5, 97 (1957); Proc. Phys. Soc., 3 ~2, 11TT (1956))
D2 _D2 = K exp(-AH/RT),r
0 0
D and D 0are the mean values, the initial and the permanent diameter of the
grains, -r the time at which T is constant, K0 a constant oDefficient, &H
the activation energy, R, the gas constant, T, the absolut~q temperature.
By means of (1) G may be represented by
G = I 1-D r-, -L Ko exp (-AH/RT) (2).
Card'3/5 2 dT 2 D

23832
S/020/61/138/002/015/024
A study of the grain growth in highly... B104/B207
The results of the second experimental series are in good agreement with
(2). Herefrom, 25.3 koal/gram-atom is obtained as activation energy for
the grain growth. In a preliminary study (Ref. 20 Izv. AN SSSR,
Metallurgiya i toplivo, No. 2, (1960)), basing on the hypothesis on the
activatiQn energy of various processes in solids, the authors obtained
theoretically an activation energy of 22.2 kcal/gram-atom. Finally, the
fact is discussed that in the case 'of lead and iron AH and q are almost
equally high (s e'e Ref. 20). This is brought into relation ivith the
melting and re-solidification of the grain boundaries. V. P. Fedotov
supplied the pure iron for this study. There are 3 figures and 24-
references: 1.1 Soviet-bloc and 13 non-Soviet-bloc.
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii im. A. A. Baykova Akademii nauk SSSR
(Institute of Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov, Academy of
Sciences USSR)
PRESENTED: January 3, 1961, by G. V. Kurdyumov, Academiolan
SUBMITTED: December 10, 1960
Card 4/5

S/180/62/000/003/oo6/ol6
E193/E192
AUTHOR: Ivano (Moscow)
_JYRRQK__V_1_
TITLE: The effect of the degree of deformation on the
kinetics of recrystallization and on the grain s1ze
of titanium rapidly heated by passage of electric
current
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Otdeleniye
tekhnicheskikh nauk. Metallurglya i toplivo.
no.3, 1962, 63-70
TEXT; Earlier investigations showed that with increasing
rate of heating the rate of recrystallization of.cold-worked Fe
and Ti increased and the activation energy decreased. In -the
present investigation the effect of the rate of heating, during
aniiealing of cold-worked commercial grade Ti, on the kinetics of
recrystallization, the grain size of the recrystallized materie1l-------'_
and the critical degree of deformation, was studied. The
experiments were carried out on 1.5 x 6 x 150 mm test pieces
which, after the last intermediate annealing, had been plastically
deformed to 9.8, 21, 40 and 60% reduction. Specimens were heated
Card l/ s Y

The effect of the degree of ... s/18o/62/000/003/Oo6/oi6
E193/E192
by passing mains A.C. at rates of heating ranging from-10 to
1000 *C/sec. Hardness of the central part of the test piece 'was
measured, the grain size determined and, when necessary, X-ray
diffractioa analysis carried out. With isothermal annealing in
which the effect of the degree of preliminary deformation, c, and
the rate of heating on To and Tj was studied (where 'ro and
denote, respectively, annealing times required to start and
com~plete the recrystallization process), it was found that with
increasing E both To and Tj decreased at a gradually
diminishing rate, becoming negligible at E -.;,40%. Increasing
the rate at which the test pieces were brought up to the
annealing temperature also caused a decrease in both T 2 and Tl
for all values of E, typical results obtained at 900 C being
as follows. For specimens deformed to 9.8% reduction and heated
at a rate of 30 and 300 *C/sec, To was 15 and 8 sec respectively,
the corresponding values of Tj being 70 and 50 SOO;* for
specimens deformed to 40% reduction To was 3 see at 30 'C/sec
and 0.6 sec at 300 *C/sec, the corresponding valuesi of Tj
being 5 and 2 see. In the non-isothermal annealing, each test
Card 2/,f

The effect of the degree of 5/180/62/000/003/Oo6/oi6
E193/E192
piece was heated through a range of temperatures to determine the
effect of various factors on the temperature of the beginning and
end of recrystallization of T! (tH and tK, respectively) and it
was found that, irrespective of the degree of preliminary
deformation, both the beginning (tH) and the end (t:.K) of Ti
recrystallization increased by 70-150 *C on accelerating the
heating rate, the rate'of increase in each case diminishing as the
heating rate increased. At any given heating rate both tH and tK
increased with increasing C; the rate of this increase also
became insignificant at C > 400/o. Typical results tire reproduced
in Fig,3, where tH and ty, (*C) are plotted against C (%), graphs
a and relating, respectively, to specimens heated at a rate of
30 and 300 OC/sec. Points J\ , 6 , B and F denote specimens in
which: A - no recrystallization detected; 9 - recrystallization
was detected; P6 - recrystallization was not completedi r -
recrystallization was completed. The results of the final series
of experiments showed that the detrimental effect of preliminary
deformation on the grain size of recrystallized Ti can be
considerably reduced by increasing the rate of heating, thus
obtaininj finely-crystalline and more uniform structure. In Fig.'5
Card 3/0

S/180/62/000/003/006/016
The effect of the degree of ... E193/E192
the grain size of annealed Ti is plotted against the degree of
preliminary deformation (e, %) and various curves relating to the
following annealing conditions in furnace and by passing electric
current are also discussed: I and 2 - heating in a furnace to
840 or 730 *C respectively, holding at the temperature for 30 min,
cooling in air; 3 - heating by passage of electric current to,,tF.
at a rate of 10 OC/sec, cooling in air; 4 and 5 - heating by
passage of electric current to tj~ at a rate of 250 OC/sec,
cooling in air (curve 4) or in water (curve 5); (the broken
horizontal line represents the initial grain size). It was found
that the critical degree of deformation, EK, can be slightly
shifted towards lower values by increasing the heating rate, but
only if the duration of the treatment is relatively short
(2 - 5 min); in the case of non-uniformly deformed. articles,
rapid heating (without the following isothermal treatment).wIll
suppresil reQrystallimation in lightly deformed regions, ensuring
at the same time recrystallization of regions whore; r, tp cK.
Wedge-shaped specimens were used in the deformation tests.
There are 6 figures.
Card 4/,'P SUBMITTED: September 25, 1961.

Imov, V.I.
Characteristics of recryotallization kineticu of cormercial iron
during rapid electric hoating. Trudy InBt.met. no.10:168-280
162. WIRA 150)
(Cryst&LUzation) (lWuction hardening)

DOBROSKOKI I.I.; SURIN, Ye.V.; BROVII~Hi 14.ya.; MIMAYLOV, G.M.;
KRULEVETSKIYS S.A. prinimaji uchastiye: ASFAIDIYAP.UV, R.F.;
BELOV, ye,M,;_UAj,'OV, V.I. IWKOV, V.I.; SOLOVIYEV, Yu.P.;
PIMENOV, F.A.; TUROMSHEV, A.F.; KHVESIKO, V.A.; NIMSM, N.V.
Investigating the power parameters of a continuous steel casting
plant. Stall 2-2 no-3.-223-225 Mr 162. (MM 15:3)
1. Yu--hnoural'skiy masllinostroitolliiyy zavod (for Asftndiyarovp Belov,
IV Ov Markov, Solov' v). 2. Novolipetskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod
(,an . ye
or Pimenov, Turomshev, Khves1ko). 3. TSentxalln~y riauchno-issledovatel-
skiy institut chernoy metal-jurgii (for NikitDldy),
(Continuous casting-Equipment and supplie.--)

KORZH, P.D.;-LVANOV, V.I._,
I
Determination of iron in an agglomerate based an the absorption of
radioactive radiation. Zav.lab. 28 no.8t965-966 162. WRA 15111)
1. Magnitogorskiy gornometallurgicheskiy institut.
(Iron-Analysis) (Radioactivity-449atwement)

~ ! : ; k,; !; ~ ,11 :1, ! I JI tI I ;I: I: ! ;.
IVANOV, V. -I.; KORZH,, P.D.
Radiometric determination of iron in sulfide ore concentrates and
agglomerates. Zav.lab. 29 no.11:1296-1298 163. (MIRA l6cl2)
1. Magnitogorskiy gorno-metallurgichoskiy institut.
. .. 1 11 ! TO I ~- ~

I ' -
IVANOV,l V.I.1 PLETEI-MTSKIY, G.Ye.; BECHIPORENKO, Ye.P.
FXfect of highly refractory wo~ 0 vke thermoelectromotive
force of tungsten, uoJybdentmj,,q - =uoi In vacuma at, .
pd, .. 0
1)5000 C- Ogneupory 28 no.7-.327-'331 ..'1636 (141RA 16:9)

!Lngtitui

~; T 1 - I I --,! It :- - - - - I ! ; i I- - I - i - - -

L_UJ52-6�
AM mRz AP6002562 SOURCE CODEs UFk/02B6/65/,'0OO/023/0O58/0O58
AUTHORSt Ivanov, V. I.; Shcherbakov, V. I.; TrakhtenbeM I
ORG: none
TITLEi Ultrasonic method for maasuring 13roduet thicknosa Clage 42, No. 176713
SOURCE: Byulletent izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakov, no. 23,, 1965, 58
TOPIC TAGS3 ultrasonic equipment, ultrasonic inspection, test jaethod
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate presents an ultrasonic wthod for measuring
.product thickness by determining the resonance frequency of thejaystem which
-consists of the monitored product, a liquid layer, and an ultradonic detector#
To increase. the accuracy of measuring small thicknesses., e4g., less than 0*5 mmv
and to decrease the operating frequencies, the system is ezcited. sit two fixod
frequencies. The liquid layar thicknesslid varied, obtaining system resonance
successively for each of tho frequencies. The thickness of the,prGduct is dater-
Mined by the difference of the liquid layer thicknesses corTesponding to the
resonances$
SUB CODEt
13j, 20/ Sam DATE: 18jan65
:cc
rd._1/1 ..531,717-135368

S/180/60/000/005/01-9/033
Elll/E135
AUTHORS: Ivanov, VJ, and Osipov, KA., (bloscow')
TITLE: Investigat-i-on of the Main Factors in the
llecrystalllzatigp of echnical Iron in Rapid
Electric Heating IV
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii ~auk SSSR,Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh
nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1Q,60, No. 5, pp,161-166
TEXT: The authors have previously studied the influence of
heating rateon the kinetics of the first stage of recrystalliza-
tion (Ref.1). They now describe their results on the
investigation of later stages of primary recrystallization under
isothermal conditions after rapid electric heating. Rings 50 mm
in diameter and 1 mm wall thickness made of 99,76% pure technical
iron with 55016 cold deformation were used, A large (0,,25-0-35 mm)
grain was produced before cold deformation,, Heatine; was effected
by induction (2500 cps), the average heating rate at; 550-700 OC
being 500 OC/sec. When the required temperature had. been reached
power was automatically reduced, giving isotbarmal heating at
that tem.perature, Recording and limitation of temperature were
Card 1/3

S/180/60/000/005/019/033
Elll/E135
Investigation ofthe Main Factors in the Recrystallization of
Technical. Iron in Rapid Electric Heating
as described in earlier work (Ref.,l), For hardness measurements,
X-ray and metallographic investigation, the parts of the specimen
close to the thermocouple position were used. Recrystallization
isotherms, i.,e. plots of recrystallized initial grain volumes
a-ainst time in seconds, for heating at 500 OC/sec are shown in
Fig,l (cu2ves 1-46C8 and 9 after deformation., 5, 6 and 7 after
tempering at 450 ): time for developing primary rE!crystalliza-
tion falls with rising annealing temperature, The logarithm of
time to reach a given degree of recrystallization was found
(Fig,,2) to be linearly related to reciprocal of absolute
temperature, enabling the activation energy of the process to be
calculated. It is shown in Fig.3 in relation to degree of
recrYstallization- The true (curves 1 and 3) and average (curves
2 and 4) rates of recrystallization are shown in Fig,4 as
functions of degree of recrystallization (curves 1, 2 after
deformation., 3 and 4 after tempering)~ all shovi maxima, most
pronounced in curve 1. The continual growth both of-the number
Card 2/3