SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GWOZDZ, R. - GYARMATI, B.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000617720017-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Sequence Number: 17
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

POLAND/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Their
Application. Safety Engineering. Sanitary
Engineering.
H-6
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, 1,10 17, 1958, 57880
Author r~Wn 17 fl d
Inst
Title Radiochemical Laboratories.
Orig Pub Nukleonika, 1957, 2, No 3, 511-523
Abstract The dangers of work with open sources of ionizing radia-
tion are investigated. The permissible limits of exter-
nal and internal oxposure to radioactive substances are
reduced. A classification of radiochemical laboratories
by intensity of exposure is cited. Radioactive isotopes
ueed in the role of indicators are divided into groups
by relative danger, with a calculation of the character
of their emission, half-life, as well as a specification
of the absorption by the organism of corresponding isoto-
Card 1/2 pes

POLAIM/Chendcal Techonology - Cheamical Products -tuid Tately
Application. Safety Engineoring. Sanitary
Engineering.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, 1,10 17., 1958, 57880
and the separation of these from the organism. Rsdioche-
mical. laboratories for indicators and low levels of acti-
vity are briefly described. Methods of coping with radi-
oactive pollution both in the laboratory and in the area
around it are investigated.
Card 2/2
8

SIEKIER3Kly Slawomir; GWOZDZ, Rajmund
Studies of the system TBP-HC10 4-H 20. Wukleordka 5 no.4:205-217
160.
1. Institute of Nuclear Research, Warszawap Radiochemical Laboratory

P/046/60/005/010/008/009
.=9,- .9- 6 0 M9 D246/D302
AUTHORS: Gv4zdz", Rajmund and Si*kierskig SZawomir
TITLE: Separation of different oxidation statts of plutonium
by the reverstd-7phas* partition chromatography
MIODICALs Nukleonikaj vo 59 no. 10v 1960s, 671-676
TEXT: Chromatographic separation of colloidal Fu, Pa 111 9 PU IV and
PU YI was investigated to overcome the inherent disadvantages of the
spectrophotoometric and radiometric methods of determining the proportions
of Fu in the various states of..oxidation. Tri-butyl phosphate (TBr) on
kiosolguhr and aq. ENO3were used an the stationary and the mobile phases
respectively. The columns were 3 mm in diameter and 11 cm long and con-
tained 0.30 g kies*lguhr pr*treated.with C12SiHo2and OAS ml of TDF,~
The stock solution was prepared by dissolving metallic Pa in HCl. To
prepare Pu a portion of the stock solution was reduced with hydroxy-
Card 1/4

P/046/60/005/010/008/009
Separation of different.es 17-159 D240/1)302 I
lamine hydrochloride, Fu(OH), was precipitated with.NH 3and dissolved
in 0.8 M HNO 3/0-05 9 hydroxylamino p*rchlorat* to give a 10-5 lO74 M
solution, To prepare ru IV , ru(OK), was dissolved in 7 M HNO3 oxidized
with warm H 202 and diluted to the same concentration as the ru III solu-
tion above. To prepare 10-4 _ 10-5 N puVI a . 0.8 N ENO 39 Fu IV was oxi-
dized with Na bismuthate and colloidal Pa was obtained by the aq. hydrol-
ysis of Pu IV in H-NO.. A mixture of the -various oxidation states was
made up by the partial oxidation of ru IV with diluted [ENO3and the addi-
tion of Pu Colloidal Pu was always present in this solutiono Sepa-
ration was carried out on 0.02 - 0.04 =1 volumeaq aluting them with
0.3 - 2al3 M HNO3 at the rate of 4 drops/min. a', - Activity of every
5th drop was measured with a scintillation counter. Colloidal N and
PU III are only slightly extracted from HN03 by TBP in sharp contrast to
Card 2/4

P/04 80/005/010/008/009
Separation of different.** 2n59 D246~D302
IV
PU ' Position of the Pa maximum in free volumes is given by the rela-
tionship V max - 9.62 U - 1.62 , (where M is the molarity of HNO 3)9 and
VI VI
the corresponding equation for Pu iss Y max - 1.76 U - 0.029 . PU
III IV
is absorbed by TBP to a greater extent than Pu butleam than PU
III TV VI
Very clean separations of Fa 9 FU and Pa and also of colloidal Fu
from Pu IV and ru VI were obtained, especially when the HNO3 was O~5 - 1.0 M,
Colloidal Pu could not be separated from PuIII by this method. Complete
separations required IV - Ii hours. Small amounts of Fu ma be ed
separat
from U by elating a solution of UO 2(N03)2 . (containin with
3 M HNO hydroxylamine perchlorate, even when the ratio in
3/0-05 M U
below 10-6. The authors express their thanks to Miss K. Czaplichn for
technical assistance. There are 2 figures and 3 references: I Soviet-bloc
Card 3/4

ZTXI;9 P/0,16/60/005/010/oo8/000
Separation of differentooo D246/1)302
and 2 non-Soviot-bloc. The reference to the English-language publica-
tions r*ads as follows: S. Siekiersk and 1. Fidelis; J. Chromatography
4, 60, (1960).
ASSOCIATION: rolish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Nuclear Research, x
Warszawa
SUBMITTED: June, 1960
Card 4/4

I,/ z
FIDELIS, Irena; GVUZIDZIS RaVmzid [Gwozdz.. R4mmd]; SE :MMKI, Slavomir
[Siekierski,, Slawomirl
Separation of protactinum from thoritua by reversed-phase partition
chromatography. Nukleonika 8 no.4:245-248 163.
1. Institut yadernykh isfledovaniy., Varsluiva 9.
1

FIDELIS, Irena;-GWOZDZ, Rajmund; SIRKIERSKI, Slawomix
The separation of arsenic from germanim by reversed-phase
partition chromatography. lhikleonika 8 no-5:319-326 163.
1. Department of Radiochemistry, Institute of Nuelear Research.,
Warsaw 9.

ACCE0ION NRi AP303.1301 ~/9%6/6/008/o%/032 7/03 31
AUTHOi: Fidelisp.
Irena; Gwozdz., Rajmund; Siekierwds suvocii
TITIzi Separation of carrip;-free oup'199 AU from platinum by"rieversed-phase
partition chromatography
SOURCEt M*Ieonikap ve 6,9 no* 5P"1963p 327-331..'
TOPIC TAGSs 'Aus Ft., chromatography., partition chromatographyj reversed-phase
partition chromatographyp tributylphosphate, EWk reactor,, HC1
ABSTRACT: Aut
'hors applied reversed-phase partitiai chromatography method with
tributylphosphate (T13P) as statigary phasig separate carri6r-free gold from a
platinum target Radioactive Pt 99- and Au Ptracers were.obtaiqqd by irra~d~i~ting
anectrochemically-pure metals in the EWA, reactor'in a flux of newtons/ /sec.
6tatic coefficients of gold distribution were deteirdned by AuO8"isotopeo Ten M1
of organic phase were agitated with 10 ml of aquboAs phase with varying concentra-
tions of Hel for 10 min* After the phases had: been separa.ted* their activity was
measux4!d with a scintUlation counter* Method of -prepairing the columns and their
operation was described previously (Siekierski, S.j Fideli. sp-I.p Chromatog
Card -113

ACCESSION NRs AP303-1301
4s 1960.9 60; 5s. 19619 161). The static gold distribuiion co'efficients KAU were
measured in -the system TBP-Hole This coefficient is rary high within HC1 concen-
tration limits of 0.03 to 9 M; it exceeds 100. . In tho TBP41NO- system.. this co-
efficient changes, its value from about 600 for -1 M HNO to aboat 1 for 11 M HH03'.
A 0*04 ml solution of platinum in aqua regia was placea into -a columns The Pt
was washed Ath HU of 2M., 3Mp 7M and 9~8M concentrations* The platinum is washed
out apeording to static experiments in the starting free volumes The obtained
curves are sharp and symmetrical* The gold inserted into the standard column-is
not washed out even with 30 free volumes of HCle The gold'is not washed out with
200 free volumes of the eluatey regardless of the HC1 concentration. It is washed
out immediately by concentrated nilric acid. " An analysis of curve plotted for
platintun and gold shows that the Adth of the maximum for Pt depends upon the
volume-of the solution placed into-the column, The position of this maximum is.,
.for all.intents and purposes, not subject to any changes associated with the con-
centratd.on of the washing-out HCI~ After the.Pt is washed out; the gold is washed
out immediately by.concentrited H1103 9 Furthers 95% of the 'gold's activity flowed
out from the column in the form of a sharp maximum in a 5--drop iolume., Lee about
Ool-hlo This shows that the gold indicator solution was concentrated about 100
times in tho column* Orige art. has: 3 figuress.
Card 2/3

Card 313

-2 ea meth~:Ci fcr
r L 2 ! os,-, z,-. f os ~',-uat ci~arn ricta 35 no,4-A!3 31
of Radiocrisn'.quy, In.~tltute o' Ni~-;15&r

GWOZDZIEWICZ, Jerzy, (Gdansk, ul. Dobinki 7. Klinika Neurologiczna A. M. )
Neurological manifestations of malignant tumors of the nazopharyngeal
cavity. Polski tygod. lek. 12 no.21:793-795 20 KaY 57.
1. Z Kliniki. Neurologicznej A. H, G.; kierownik Kliniki: prof. dr..
Z. Majobtska.
(NASOPHARYNX, neoplasms,
neurol. manifest (Pol))

BANAGHOWSKA, Franciszka; GWOZDZIEWICZ, Jerzy
Effect of music on the rehabilitation of children with choreo-
athetosis. 1. Effect of thythmic stimuli on the frequency of
involuntary movements in choreo-athetosis syndrome. Feurologia.
eta. polska, 11 no.2:187-197 Mr-Ap '61,
1. Z Kliniki Chorob Nervowych AM w Gdansku, Kierovnik: prof.
dr Z. Majewska.
S!I (ATHETOSIS ther) (CHOREA ther) (MUSIC)

WISNIEWSiH, Henryk; GWOZDZI','vIIC" ", Jerzy
3 cases of a developmental dhdffl-dly of the nervous system with
Arnold-Chiari deformity. Pat. polska 12 no.l.-67-81 161.
1. Z Zakladu Anatomii Patologicznej A.M. w Gdansku Kierownik: prof.
dr W. Czarnocki Z Kliniki Neurologiczn-aj A.M. w Gdans-ku Kierownik:
prof. dr Z ~Wewslm.
(IMOLD GUARI DEFUUTY caso reports)

G*V.;OZ9Z iE1,111C Z9Jerzy; Stanislaw; KAZAREIIICZ, Teresa
A cane of late myopath of the Nevin type. Ifewol neurochir psych
12 no.2:297-300 Mr-AP 162.
1. Klinika Chorob Nerwowych, Akademia Medyczna, Gdansk (Kierownik:
prof. dr Z. Majewska) i Zak-lad Anatomii Patologicznej, Akademia
Medyczna, Gdansk (Kiero-wnik-. prof. dr W. Czarnocki).
A

a[CZDZIEWICZ, Jerzy; LABA, Lealaw
Atypical neurological picture in a case of caisson disease in
a diver. Ball. inat. mar.med. Gdansk 14 no.l'-175-179 t63
1. Z Instytutu Medycyny Morskiej z Gdansku :L z Kliniki Neuro-
logicznej Akademii Vadynnej w Gdansku.
-A-

GWOZDZIOWICZ, Jerzy
Cranial injuries in shipyards. Bill. inst. me red. Gdansk.
14 no.1:167-174 163
1. Z Inst-ytutu Medycyny MorskieJ w Gdansku.

LABA, leslaw; rWOZLZtEWICZ, Jerzy
T,lerapeutic effect of delayed recompression in a case of
caisson disease with signs of spinal cord lesions in a skin
diver. Bull. inst.mar.med. Gdansk 15 no.1:61-P(O 164
1. Z Instytutu Medyoyny Morakiej w Gdansku.
V-

GWOZDZIEWICZ, Jerzy
Effect of working conditions on the appearance of pain in the
lumbar region in shipyard workers. Bill. inst.mar.med. Gdansk
15 no.l.-71-78 164
1. Z Instytutu Medyc-yn-y Morskiej w Gdansku.

GWOZDZTLIJICZ, Jerzy; LWALSKI, Bronialaw; WASKIb.VTCZ, Jerzy
Investigations on the surface sensation as a sensitive test
for early discovery of disorders of the nervous system in
occupational diseases. Bull. inst. mar. med. Gdansk 16 no.lt
73-79 165.
1. From the Institute of Marine Medicine in Gdansk.

GWOZI)ZIFIllicz, Jerzy
Changes in the spinql cord of divers connected with chronic
forms of caisson disease. Bull. Inst. Mar. Med. Gdansk 16
no.3A:171-185 165.
1. Z Instytutu Medycyny Morskiej w Gdansk-L&

~- I ~', -! - 7,:,~! T, - I 1 1. . w ~ " "
-1 1- : .*. i I - . - , . , I, - --~ 1 .-:~: , c -, J e r Zy
~ r pain as a resu7t, of mmucle in welders due to
constrained positions dnring work at shiryurds. Bull. Tnst,
Mar. M'ed. Gdansk 16 no.3A:187-191 165.
1. Z lnst~tullu M3dyryny Morsklej w GfLansk-u.

TYRAMISKA JuLdwifta; GWOZDZII',V' CZ, Tomol,
p .1
Mucoviscidasis and chronic lung disease-I in adults. Pol.
tyg. lek. 18 no.49:1849-1852 2 DT63
1. Z ninild Ftyzjatrycznej ALM w Gdansku; kierolmik., prof
dr.med.T.Kielanowski.

GWOUZINICZ, Teresa
Secondary amyloidosis among cadavers of pulmonary tuberculosis
patients in the Tuberculosis Clinic of the Academy of Medicine
in Gdansk during the period 1951-1960. Gruzlica 32 no.1:31-36
Ja164
1. Z Kliniki Ftizjatrycznej AM w Gdansku; Kiervmik2 prof.dr.
med. T.Kielanowski.
4

Frontal cerevral cortex functions connected with renal activit7.
Acta T)hysiol. hung. ll(SUPPl):18-19 1957.
1. P~qsiologisches institut der medizinishcen universitatu, Budapest.
(XIDNETS, Innerv.
relatioA to frontal cerebral cortex funct. in dogs (Ger))
(GRRIBRAL GORM , phyeiol.
relation of frontal cortex funct. to innerv. of dog
kidneys (Ger))

GYj B.
Activities of the Association of Polish Electrical Engineers. p. 265
ELEKTROTECHNIKA. (Magyar Elektrotechnikai Egyesulet.) Budapest.. Hungary, Index to
V. 51.0 1958. Vol. 52, No. 5/6, 1959.
Monthly List of East Fluropean Accessions (EEAI) LC, Vol. 8, No. l1., November, 19591
Uncl.

,Y, -.
IlThe pr-inc---,)Ie of real science in i.Iarxism-Lenriinimii." p. 11L,. ~~n i,fi-
arti,(-,Ie 'The Second " r)- 115- ~'HADIOTECIPIIKit Y Vol- 3) r1()- 5) vla~' L)5-3.
JU-111MVISt.)
SU: llionthl~- List of East ~;uropcan Accessions, Vol. 2, d6, of Congress
Auf-.ust, 1953, Uncl.

GY GUUQ�,
Potassium permeability of Inman erythrocytes. Acta physiol. hung.
11(suppl):31-32 1957.
1. Chemisches Institut der Medizinishcen Universitat, Budapest.
(AIIENOSINZ, off.
on potassium permeability & phosphate motab. in
erythrocytes (Ger))
(POTASSIUM. in blood
off. of adenosine on permeability in erythrocytes (Ger))
(PROSPHATM, in blood
eff. of adenosine on metab. in erythrocytes (Gor))

5Y, L.
if
ikarus 55,1, P. 7, (AUIVj 'IDITUR, Vol. 6, no. 2, Lay 1)", juda;je-~t.)
SO: Monthl st Eumpean Accessions, Vol. 2, P, Iilbrary of Gonf7,ress
' Y ij-t~,O&ft
Augustj ' c 0

(7,Y, L.
IlAbout -,,he nresenta-~.-.on of the radio rlrarA I-dack o-R.
Vol. ). no. .10, yr. 1953. I'ILida;)t!!3'I,-)
SO: IMonthly List of East Luropean Accessions, Vol. 2, jj8y Li,-)rary of' Congress
Aui7u5t, 1~`53, Uncl.

"t.'T;Wr~ r,r Tiff
13 Jun ~2, Ili r -.1F Mll -.wi At-
CA
l'!!,L,,Tjv (DI :,SFJ~TAT I of) T11C bfjo3r.F ,r --AM)WATC Ili FECHNI L
S'~: VECHLIMAYA V-.iJVA;

GYACIMV, L.V.,kand.tekhn.nauk
.-.. 11 --- ~ --.1. -1 ... :~
The course of the movement of sod on the moldboard, Trakt, i
sellkhozmash. no-3:24-29 Kr 159. (MIU 12:4)
(Plows)

GYACHEV, L. V.
Doe Tech Sci - (diss) "Theory of plowshare-moldboard surface."
Moscow, 1961. 28 pp with diagrams; (Ministry of Agriculture
RSFSR, Moscow Order of Lenin Agricultural Academy imeni K. A.
Timiryazev); 150 copies; price not given; (KL, ?-61 sup, 229)

GYACHEV, L.V.P kand.tokhn.nauk
Shape of plow bottom for plowing at accelerated speeds. Traktvi
sellkhommA h. 31 no.2:14-18 F 161. (MIRA 1437)
(Flows)

Leonid Vlktorovich
"The Theory of Plow-Terraced Surfaces";
dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Technical Sciences
(awarded by the Timirjazev Agricultural Aeademy, 1962)
(Tzvostlya Timiryazovskoy Sellskokhozyay3tvennoy Akademli, Moscow, No. 2v
1963, pp 232-236)

1. BOCHKAII?EV, B. I. : ~33ACHENA, V. N.
2. ussa (6oo)
4. Harvesting Machinery
7. Progressive practice in over-all mechanization of harvesting cultivated -grasses.
Dost. sellkhoz. no. 5) 1952
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, January -1953. Unclassified.

GYACHEVA, VA., inzhoner-makhanik.
Characteristics of the double-windrow mower daveloped by VIIIIKIS-GLZ.
Sellkhozmashina no.4:8-10 Ap 154. (MLRA 7:5)
1. Nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut makhanizataii i elektrifikatsii
sovkhozov. (Mowing machines)

GYACHEVA, V. N.
Gyacheva, V. N. - "On the Type of Segments and the Speeds of the Knife of Mowing
Machines." United Council of the All-Union Sci Res Inst of the Mechanization
of Agriculture VIM and the All-Union Sci Res Inst of the Electrification of
Agriculture VIESKh Moscow, 1955 (Dissertation for Degree of Candidate of
Technical Scienceal.
SO: Knizhnaya Letopial,, No. 23.. Moscow, June, 1955, pp. 87-104o

GYAGINVIA-0 i *8 N.
i- -
Concerning I.A. Arabov's article. Mekh. i elek. sol.s. sellkhoz.
16 no.3:60 158. (FIRA 11:6)
(Agricultural machinery)

GYACHYAUSKAS, E. (Gecauskas, E.] (Vilnius)
Oval-circle intersection probability. Teor. veralat. i ee prJm.
9 no.4%703-707 1646
Statistical quadratures. lbid,3707-710 (MIRA 17.~12)

'I pu Till i -u
L
-362Z2-65 FVT(d) IJP(a)
ACCESSY NR: AP5.000569 S/0052164/0.09/00410707/0710
AUTHOR: 2y2chvi~yskas
TITLE: On statistical quadratures
SOURCE: Teoriya veroyatnostey i yeye primeneniya, v, 9, nq. `4, 1964: 107 710
TOPIC TAGS: quadrature, statistical quadrature, 'statistical integration..'statis-_
tical area,
numerical method, numerical integratio n
ABSTRACT: The author discusses a number of methods Ifor c~r~
pitting a~r6as by
means of various statistical properties. In particular, I 'thods are of,use
hese 4'ad
in quantitative 'mineralogical analysis of microscopic samples ~during microsoope
observation because the aini. of this type of analysis is determCnation of the total
area of some mineral in the sample. Orig. art. has: 12 equattans.
ASSOCIATION- None
Carci 1/2

WI N

L,36972,65 . .. .. ..
ACCESSION NR: AP500050'9

SUBDAITTED: lOJan64
ENCL: do :SUB ~C MAj
ODE.
NR REF SOV: 002 OTHER:00?.

rd 2/2
C
,

~!! N11.1 [Ruff". -Iff, WMIMM., rinni Ml

",!V;fRj
F I v~il'MlHzWll Pull
11440 "I'd I Al- i;L
GW14,491 V

KATONA, Janooj dr., a muszaki tudomanyok doktora; Pal
Newer results in the research on telecommunicitlon
condensers. Hir tecita 14-29-37 N Special issue 163-
1. 'Hiradatechnikall ozerkeazto bizottsagi tagja (for Katona).
.! * '! ~ I ~ - ~ - i! ~,. ! ~ i " *, 1 ~~ 1 1 -,: ~ -, I ~ , ~

GYALOU.YY Gyorgy
Heat treatment of de-.-drawn aluminum discs by rapid softening.
Koh lap 12 no. 11/12 526-129 N-D 157.
New experiments in injection molding of aluminum tubes. Ibid.:
529--532.

GYALOKX1, GY.
Latest testing of the impact extrusion of aluminun tubes.
P. 529. (K0HASZATI LAPOK) (Budapest, Hungary) Vol. 12. no. 11, Nov./Dec. 1957
SO: Monthly Index of East European Accession (EEAI) LC Vol. 7. No. 5, 1958

UnderFvroun! wqtor ~n south-~rn Slovakiu. p.
Vol. 3, no. 1/21, 1955
U'L;Oi~TS
Bratish,val
So-urce : Dist itecession List. Libra-y of Con-ress
Vol. 5, "o. C, Pur-ust 195,6

GYALOKAY, I-Likulas, inz.
Regime of' underground water in the Sala nad Vabori-Kolarovo
area. Vodni hosp 15 no.3:106 165.

ZAJICEK, Vaclav; GYALOKAY, Mikulas
Ground waters of the Czechoslovak sector of the Kisalfold. Foldrajzi
ert 9 no.1:31-54 160. (EEAI 9:8)
(Czechoslovakia--Water)

ZAJIGEK, Vaclav, RNDR;__qYAYOKAY, Mikulas, Ing.
Groundwaters of the Czechovlovakian parts of the Kisalfold. Foldrajzi
ert 9 no.1:31-53 160.
1. Vizgazdalkodasi Kutato Intezet, Praha-Bratislava.

G llikula,~,, inz.
zYALOKAY,
I&ther--qt4,ca--' and starletical Pnalys'is -he and
winter precilpitating.. Vo.,13hos-p cas 12 nn.2,,l~-4-20'10 16~.
1. Research Institute of Water Resourc"a 1,L-nagement,
Bratislava.

GYALORY,,_g)~19g, okleveles mernok; HALSK, Vaclav, a musz&ki t-adomnyok
kandidatusa; ZAJIGMI Vaclav, dr,[Zajicek) Vaclavy dr.],
okleveles geologus
Solving the g"b7drologic problems of area strips along the
rivers with speeial regard to the upper section of the Mi4dle
Danube. Vizugyi kozl no.4t496-518 159.
Is Vyakumny Ustav Vodobospodarsky, Bratislava (for Gyalokay).
2. Vyskwmy Ustav Vodohospodarsky, Praba (for Zajicak).
3. Vedecko Vyskumny Ustav Hydrotechnickyq Brno (for Halek).

ADS, JOIFR- RZKhim, No, 5 1960, No.
ARSTIPACT
x z d t~
CP
RTB.
use..' Co- C-v-"1 Of

V urn

tnL-
ne Z; C,!7,o 4~ S F
ul t tr'ne f: , ~np 1, C. ~11

r t! fo r s 1a c- cz. t~ r e L f! ot: -I -
i
- n
l
kr- r:2
/C_

260
CATEGORY
A, Midmo., No, 51960., No,
ins. JOT
ORIG. PUB,
ADS TF-4 C 11' ol;taired ~lv'?. fro:;
CARD

Ai
USSR~M--clicine - Diets -rTj - 17 _;'7
Card 1/1. Pub 141-4/15
AO-hor : Rogaller, A. M.; Vishnivskaya, Yu. S.; Makarova, L. A.: Prokopchuk
N. M.; Gyandzhetsyan, N. Panova, V. A.
T! Ue : An experiment on treating patients at a resort for chronic cholecystiti.;
with a diet rich in magnesium salts, vitamins, and plant matter.
Pt: T, icr-lical:Vop. pit. 17-23, Jan/Feb 1955
Abstr,ct : Compared -the effect of the above diet on patients having chronic chDlecys-
titis with a conventional diet. Improvements were noted in almost a-,,,1
symptoms for patients receiving this diet. The diet had little effect on
o-hronic infected cholecystitis and on parasitic cholecystitis. Six L.-fules.
FGurteen references (eleven USSR).
VInstitution: Clinical Department (scientific director - Professor A. S. Vishnevskiy)
Institute of Balneology on Caucasian mineral waters, and sanitariums
Nos 1, 5, and 7 of the Yessentukskiy Resort.

GYAND&D-ITSYAN, nauchnyy sotrudnik
Treatment of hypertension patients at the Arzni health resort.
Vop.kardiol. no.1:136-145 '56. (MIR& 12:9)
1. Iz Respublikanakogo instituta kurortologii i fiz. metodov
lecheniya.
(ARNI-14DURAL WATIM) (HYPMTNII3I(Hi)

'J!-',qR/Human and Animal Phy~iology Circulation. v-4
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Bioi., No 4, 1958, 18212
Author : N.R. Gyandzhetsyan
Inst : The HeDublic Ciinical Hospital of the Armenian SSR.
Title : Capillary Circulation in Patients with Hypertensive
Disease Under .he Influence of the Carbonated Baths of
Arzni.
Ori g %Ib : Sb. nauchn. tr. Res-D. kinich. bollnitsy ArmSEEM, 1957, 1,
Abstract : No abstract.
Card i/1

1, 1 1 A
GYANEVIM-7AN, 11. 'R. : Vi)Ls"(!r MNI 9cl. (diss) -- "somfl pvcl)-oflis of Ul') dUl'on",~r-
tiated treatment of patients with hypertensicn at the .4x-,,,ni srx-i". Yerevan, 1959.
L, )0 copier, (KL, Uo 1'), 1`95?, 13-9)
20 pp (ferevun State jqt)d Inst), V

c1f.z ,,-! ,,- , , , , .': . .
F
~- i)f dilutad ArBni mineral water bathe in the treatment of
~~7ronary inzaffioiency in hypertension. Zhur. eka i klin.
5 no.l-.85-89 165. ~HOIIU M10)

GYANDZHETSYAN, N.R.
Balneotherapy in hypertension. with-cormnary. -c:Lrrallation disorders.
Vop, kur., flaiater.- i Fq-Je 165.
(MTn 18:12)
l.. Kafedrii-.pmpdewtiki--Ynutrannikh bolezney (zav,- dcktor zed.
nauk R.P. Stamboltsyan) Yerevanskogo meditsinskogo ins%ituta.
Submitted July 9, 1964.

-.GYANDZHUNTSEII, P.A., inzh.; AVAKOV, V.A., inzh.
Determining the safety fqctor for a plane stressed state. Vest-mashinostr,
43 nc.11:20 N 163. (AURA 17:2)

1111f-TM
KEVORKOV, Yu.A., inzh.; GYANDMUNTSEV, inzh,
New method for calculating the tooth thickness of' involute
gear wheel;3. Vest. mashinostr. 44 110.9-9-12 S T(".
(.IMIFA 1-7-1.1)

GIANDZHUNTSEV 1e T , kand. ekon. naak, dots.; HELIECY, I.Te., kanda
tekhn. nauk, dots., rezsenzent; LEVITIN, Ye.A., st. prepod.,
retsenzent; BARANOV, A.!., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.;
[Specialization and cooperation in the radio industry] Spe-
taializatsiia i kooperirovanie v radiopromyshlennosti. Mo-
skva, Mosk. energ.in-t, 1963. 22 p. (MRA 16:10)
(Radio industry)

GYiUTDZHUNTSEV, Yez-vand Tatevasovich, kand. ekon. naik, dcts.;
I" i n zh. I- 314TRUK, C.. G. ;
F-I)l%lU'*,-'14'A'l'SKD.' , N.N~ ; ANDRIAVIN, D.F. , dokt,-.r ekon. nauk,
prof., retsenzent; KULIBERG, L.IM.2 dots., kond. tekhri.
nauk, rotsenzent; CA)RDON, A.L., red.
[Econc.inics and organization o~' radio productionj Elr-ono-
mika _4 orcanizatsiia radiotoklinicheskogo .-:rolzvLvistva.
Moskval, Fnergiia, 19614. 359 p. (MIRA 17:10)
1. ZuveO-uyushcbiy kalledroy okunon:iki promysh.lan-nostl Mo-
skovskogo avlatilomogo instituta (for Anti .1~iazxlv%
2. Yafedra ekonomiki. promyshlennostl Moskovskl-,p aviatsion-
no~:o institiita (for Kullberg),

SO V/1 24-58 -10-11151
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 10, p b3 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Gyarakyan, G, A.
T!T LE: Laboratory imestigations of Anchor-ice Diversion Tunnels on a
Model of the Powerhouse Substructure of the Wemberydn Hydro
electric Power-Plant (Laboratornyye issledovaniya sliugosbroso--
na modeli napornogo uzla Oktemberyanskay GES)
PERJODICAL, Tr. Arm. n. --i. in-ta gidroteklin. i meLior. , N57, Vol 2,
pp 105-124
ABSTRACT: The paper examines the problem of model simulation and methods
of laboratory study of anchor-ice diversion tunnels. Several types
oi anchor-ice substitutes were tested by experiment, of which parall
fin 'imfregnated pumice stone, with a volumetric weight of 0.6- 0,8
ton '/m and a diameter of particles of 0.2 to 3.0 cm, was found to be
the most suitable The powerhouse substructure model of the hydro
electric power plant was built to a scale of I : 18 and the rate of the
model discharge was - 11 liter/sec Studies were made in regard
to the type. dimensions, and location of a floating skimming boom
Card 1/2 in front of the forebav, the location of the anchor - ice di ~: erter in the

SOV/IZ4-58--10 -11151
Laboratory InvesLigat;-ons of Anchor-ice Diversion Tunnels (cont,, )
forebay and the design of tile anchor-ice diversion tunnel.s. Tests were carried
Out by dumping tile anchor ice through a syphon spillway having an inlet opening
in the shape of a horizontally flared bell-mouth, through diversion tunnels of
three different types, and through a chute spillway. Suggestions for the design
of anchor-ice diverters are presented.
V. V.. Fandeye,,
Card 212

GYARAKYAN, G.A.
Operation of the Oktemberyan Hydroelectric Power Station In winter.
Izv. AN Arm. SSR. Biol. I sellkhoz. nauki 10 no.9:-83-92 3 157.
(MLRL 10:11)
1. Institut gidortekhniki I meliorataii Ministerstva vodnogo kho-
zyaystva Armyanskoy SBR.
(Cktemberyan Hydroelectric Power Station)

S( V
3.) -99-58-9-4/9
AUTHORS Ambartsumyan, G.A., Candidate of Technical Sciences and
Gyarakyan, G.A., Engineer.
sipillwa
TITLE: The Siphon Shaft/(Sifonnyy shakhtnyy vodosbros)
PERIODICAL: Gidrotekhnika i melioratsiya, 1956, Nr 9. PP 27-134 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The installation of a siphon shaft spillway in reservoirs
to ensure an efficient discharge of flood waters was first
proposed by O.V. Vyazemskiy in 1946. It has been tested
since then by the hydrotechnical laboratory of the Armenian
NIIGiY and recommended for general use as the most effi-
cient and economical means of keeping reservoirs from over-
flowing flooding adjacent regions. The construction con-
sists of a vertical shaft with a cone-shaped lid. The wa-
ter penetrates in the space between the edge of the shaft.
The lid, permanently fixed at a determined height, sucks in
the air from beneath the lid. creates a vacuum and the whole
structure works as a siphon, Results of tests showed that
the amount of superfluous water discharged in this way was
55 to 601% larger than by a conventional spillway. The
Card 1/2 shaft can be built from prefabricated tubes of reinforced

The Siphon Shaf t Spillway
SOV-99-58-9-4/9
concrete, The authors devised graphic and analytical cal-
culations of the dimensions of those shafts in relation
to the importance of the reservoirs, their height and ;to
the expected amount of flood waters. There are 6 graphs,
q. diagrams, and 6 Soviet references.
1. Ini.1,4nd waterways- -Control systems 2. Water-Djspc),,Fjj.
Card 2/2

GYARFAS, A.
Of brejEl - T-.nzh)r.,A-jjt41JsoA lelalydsa a Arn)-Ay mm'5-1
Alger., -- A. GyArfAsvV-(>o-I Industty - f`1c1wc:1si lpar~
_T - -335, 10 figsl
Vol. 6. i 11, PP- 332
The nflc of amylives and proteases of various origin
Were inmtigatl:4 in tile baking of btead. For tile mem-
uring of alpha-anlyl-rLse activity the Rntm-Sandstedf
method, for thnt of beta-amylase tho lVillailter-flage-:
dorn-jtmets mathod and for maxitiring prolml5c activity!
(lie van Sfyho micro-meffind cin lic npplW. l1rco3ticts
collf-lining alpha-arn I SO are pieparcil from wheat or:
Hungarian Teohnioul Abut, balloy. 1110111(in and ta'detbL. In respect to the (111,11ity
Vol. 5 No. 4 1963 OF btead tile bmt loult.3 wete obtailli'd with getillill.11co
'lour extract4. Alpha-alnylme. of bacterial (n"Ci""" mtl_~Cll'
'cricus) origin iv not a-le(plate for baking bmad since thoi
.loft part of the bread become,; visci(I (file it) incrcalt!d ~
starch bydrolysis althmgh alpha.ainylarc promotevi tile,
fortnattiOll Of 1,A3. Experiment, comillcled with ex(ract.'i
prepared from Asycigillm torime have provcd that 1
Athotigh their allilm-amylase activity was ~a Iisfactory, their
plole.ve adivity wx; t(K) high for th,.t imyluctimi Of good
iltiality lircad. Exlwiinwith aimed at the appropriate
ill,tdi%'d(1Oll (if till? lJrOtCJ'.Ct)f tilt' CX(tlCt WI-teMn"Icce-N.
fu)

GYARFAS, Ervin
"Sandor Hevesi" by Anna Laszlo. Reviewed by Ervin Gyarfas.
Elet tud 15 no.37:1166 11 3 160.

GYARFAS, Imre
In the world of great creators. Borsod szemle 7 no.1:80-84 163.
1. Magyar Radio miskolci studiojanak vezetoje; "Borsodi Szemle"
szeikeazto bizottsagi tagja.

GYARFAS, Ivan
The.1961-1962 research work of the Planning Enterprise for
City Construction of the Ministry of Construction. Epites
szemle 6 no.lOs297-305 162.
1. EH Varosepitesi Terveso Valialat igasgatoia.

GYARFAS) Ivan
~. -.1- m- - - .
Economical aspects in some new type city planning programsa
Magy ep, ipar 12 no.8-.358-369 163.

D'asturIx-j-.-m-o cf cardiac rhytuhni causod I-rj acwt~ylvlolino wtd
eutocholumil"Orl in. tulLmla With m1pletw howt IJI(MIC. A.":ta
md, acad, eel, jilung. 21 no&3-.3.%5-_'335 1&;,
I
1*aW!erIr,,entr.1 Reseat-ch PuFartmrtp Univezait,I Ibdicul School,
Dudapout$ and Doiwtmnt 6t IaUx;jk1oioIo(- tu a
.yp Dimarl i In tituto
of Cardloloop Dkidapoot. suhaittod ilarch 19,, I.9Uo

L 14864-66 -NWA (b)-2101VIA (j)JEWTI RO--
ACC M: AT6007410 SOURCE CODE: f[U/2505/65/026/6o)~/oo~~/66~-0-i
AUTHOR: ~fas,,,,L.; Erdelyi, A.
ORG: Department of Phtho~hysiology State Institute of 0ardiologX_tA1lami-Z-9;'je-/
Kardiologiai Intezet) Korelettani Oslitaly
-Medical University of Budapeqt,,
Experimeltal Research Iaboratory (Budapesti O~V'6studomanyi E
Kutatolaboratorium) 9y
TITIE, Studies of the mechanism of the cardiac rhythm disturbance caused by
ACh and catecholamines:in.hist bundle sectioned animals [This paper was pres nt d
at the 29t~ ~eetin f the Hungarian lo o ocie~ held in Szeged from
h M19 T~jholiunj,
2 to 4 July 19 4
SOURCE: Academia scientiarum hungaricae. Acta physiologica, v. 26, Supplem
..'19653 2849
TOPIC TAGS: -amine, circulatory system, drug effect, phannaFglogy" dog,
autonomic nervous system
-~)M~fi- prasiunably
ABSTRACT: The diPfei~.h e5
e i6teraction of"a-dronergic ancFelholinergic mediators have been
istudled in the atria and ventricles, respectively, The isturbinces in the
xhytN~ caused by adrenalin, 'noradrenalin and acetylcholine were examined..-
Card 1/2
r

L 14864-66
ACC 14R: A%ooulo
after division of the bundle of his in anesthetized. dogs jwith intact vagus
follow-Ina vacotomy, and after vagotomy and atropinization. 1he
results are outlined in the abstract. The evidence obtained substantiates
at the;
[the . Tiew. that. the..autonomic nervous Interactions differ signiflcantl~r
atrial and ventricular levels. [jpRs]
SUB CODE.6
06 SUBM DATE: none
C~r 2/2

IRTNO A RY
BODRCGI, Gyorgy, Dr, DIOSSZILAGYI, Gertrud, Dr, (jXL,,UAS ~FALV-A~i,
Peter, Dr, VILAGI, Gyula, Dr; Institute for tile Care of Young Cardiac
Patients, Medical University of Budapest, IV. Medical Clinic, National
Cardiological Institute (Ifjusagi 3zivbeteggondozo intezet, Budapxaasti Orvos-
tudomanyi Egyetem. IV. Belklinika, Orszagos Kardiologiai intozet).
"Double Tone Reception."
Budapest, Orvosi Heti-la , Vol lo4, No 3o, 28 July 63, pages 1413-1415.
Abstract: [Authors' Hungarian summary] The authors stress that the Synchron
double reception is extremely helpful in the indication of timing and in
diagnosis. Differentiation of the tone-factors is usually done easily. The
transport of murmurs is recognized with more certainty than with ausculta-
tion. The method differentiates well between systolic munnurs above the
large vessels due to stenosis and systolic murmurs origuiating in the atrio-
ventricular level due to regurgitation. This is especially useful in cases
of arrhytmia. In cases of combined heart disease, the method can be used
In the evaluation of the extent of the disorder in individual valves.
3 Hungarian, 4 Western references.
20
----LLC"'-Ur--UOUD.Le Ptionoca;diograms, taken by the method
described by the authors Ibid., Vol 104) 1963, p 1413, was discussed on
the basis of three year's experience in using the technique. It was found
that the method may be of especial usefulness in recognizing the early
sYtolic click and the diastolic noise caused by mild aorta regurgitation.
In some other situations the dual recording may clarify phenomena that
are masked or misleading in cases of direct listening or single recording.
16 references., including 3 Hungarian, I Czechoslovak, and 12 Western.
1/1

HUNGARY/General Problems of Pathology - Experimental Therapy. U-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 16, 1956, 7548o
Author : Gati, Eva; Inke, G.; Bcjtai, A.; Gyarfas, J.
Inst : Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Title : Cytologic Changes in Cells of Ascitic Carcinom of
Ehrlich., Particularily of Nuclei and Nucleoli, Under the
Influence of Nitrous DcrJvative or Yperite.
Orig Pub : 4'1.cta morphol. Acad. Sci. hung., 1957, 7, No 3, 343-350
Abstract : Three-month-old mice were inoculated Intraperitoneally
with 1 million of cells of an ascitic carcinoma of Ehrlich.
Degenerative changes of tumor cells were studied in smears
and sections taken from separate portions of ascites, ob-
tained through tapping of mice before and after introduc-
tion of DL90 preparations of nethyl-bis-(6 -chloroothyl)-
amine at a'dosage of 2 J'/g, triethylenamelanine) (TEN)
Card 1/2
- 10 -
HUNGARY/General Problems of Patholo,-,j - Experimental Therapy.
Abs Jour
Ref Zhur - Biol;, No 16, 1958, 7548o
U-3
at a dosage of 5 'CIC or Hydrochloride 1.6 bis_(C -chlo-
roethylonine)-l.6-desoxy-D-riaiinitoI BSM) at a dosa3c of
1002r/g. 22 mice were taken per dose. The studied pre-
parations produce an increase in the volume of tumr cells,
nuclei and nucleoli - 90c,,; furthermore the cells and nu-
clei reach maximum, size after 24 hours, while the nucleoli
do already after 1-3 hours. Apparently the change of nu-
cleoli size is the finest Carly indicator of functional and
r.mrphologic disturbances. After 72 hours the action of the
preparation clearly decreases. The preparations produced
disintegration of nuclear chromatin. Under influence of
TEMY chromatin dispersed and the volume of the nucleus as
compared to the initial volume increased by 60% after 12
hours and twice after 24 hours. Sharp differentiations in
the action of the studied preparations were not noted,
S.A. Syrkina-Kruglyak.
Card 2/2

GYARFAS, J.
Vie have to find out the germinating capacity of corn before smring, P. 3. (Maaar
Mezogazdasag, Vol. 11, no. 4, Feb. 1956 Budapest)
SO: Monthly List of East European Accession (EEAL) LC, Vol. 6, no. 7, July 1957. Uncl.

GYARFAS, J.
Demagnetization factor, p. 185. (Strojnoelektrotechaicky Casopia. Bra'Aslava, Vol. 41
No. 2. 1953)
SO: Monthly list of East European Accessions, (EEa), LC Vol 4, No. 6, June 1955. Uncl

GYARFAS, J.
Some properties of magnetic amplifiers with perpendicular coils. p. 145.
ELEK!MOTECHNICKY CASOPIS. (Slovenska akademia vied) Bratislava, Czechoslovakia,'
vol. 10, no. 3, 1959.
Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAI), LC, Vol. 89 no. 11, Nov. 1959
Uncl.

GTARKIN. B7ganiy Nikolayev icl,~; 14YAGKOV, V.A., retiRktor; NIKL)i.AY!?.VA, I.I,.
or; SHITS,' V.P., takhnicheakiy redaktor.
[New tackle machines and equipment for lumber floating] Novye take-
lazhrkye stanki I oborudovaule dlia lesouplava. Moskva, Goslesbumizdat.
i.Q56. 23 P. (Lumbering-Transiportation (water)) (RLRA 9:5)

GYARMATHY, FerenQ, dr.
Surgical treatment of urethral stenosis. Magy.sebeszet 13 no.6:
383-395 D 6o.
1. A Janos Korhaz-rendelointezet (Igazgato-foor7os: Tako Jozse.l
dr.) Urologiai Sebe82eti oaztalyanak (FoorvoB: Noaskay Aurel dr.)
kozlemenye.
(URETHRA dis)

GYARMATH., Ferenc, dr.
Suppurations in the ureteral stump. Magy. sebeszet 14 no.4:259-262
Ag 161.
1. A Fovarosi Janos Korhaz-Rendelointezet (I zgato-foorvos: Tako
Jozsef dr.) Urologiai Sebeszeti Osztalyanak rpoorvos: Noszkay Aurel
dr.) kozlemenye.
(NEPHRE(.',TOMY compl)

GYAMATHY., Forence, dr.; VAS, Gyorgy, dr.
Secondary thrombosis of the renal vein diagnosed intra vitam. Orv.
hetil. 103 no-36:1712-1716 9 S 162.
1. Fovarosi Janos Korhaz-Randelointezet, Urologiai-Sebeazeti Osztaly
es Budapesti Orvostudomanyi Egyetem, IV. Sebeszeti Klinika.
(THROMBOSIS di'ag) (KIDNEYS blood supply)

GYARMATHY -,-Ferenc, dr.
Conservative surgical indications for mal-ignant kidney tumor.
Magy. sebeszet 16 no. 3t2O4-208 Je 163 '
1.A Fovarosi Janos Korhaz-Rendelointezet (igazgato-foorvos-. Tako Jozsef dr.)
Urologiai Sebeszeti Osztalyanak (foorvos: Noszkay Aurel dr.) kozlemenye
(KIDNEY NEOPLASMS) (ADENOCARCINOMA) (KIDNEY CALCULI)

DIMITROV-SZOKODI, Daniel, dr.; KELEMI, Endre, dr.; GYARMAM, Jano, dr.;
SZIUITO, Imre, dr.
On alveolar-call cancer as a diagnostic problem. Magy. onkol. 6 no.l:
34-40 Mr '62.
1. Balassa Janos Korhaz II oz. Sebeezeti oaxtily as Korbonctani
oaztaly.
(LUNG NEOPLASMS diag)

i
DMMOV-SZOKOD1, Daniol, dr.; GUIVUIT: Y, Jeno,-dr-.; SZA:,*,TO, liaro, ~b,.
Simultaneous use of Degranol (orally and pare nte ral vith 9urg;.'ry
for malignant tunors. Magy. onkol. 6 no.3:142-146 Ag 162.
l.Balassa Janos Korhaz II. sz. Sebeszoti Oaztaly kozlemenye.
(MIAM.CIEUSTINIF.) (I]ITTESTINAL ITLOPLASMS)
(BREAST VZOPLASMS) (LIRTG NEOPLASMS) (iU-CTAL
(SURGERY, OPLRATIVE)

E u av-~ c Z t
--.i3t 01

HUNGARY Chemica~ Technology, Chemical Products and Their H-32
Application. Part Cellulose and Its Deriva-
tives, Paper.
Abs Jour : Ref. Zhur. Khimiya, No it, 1958, 13a9.
Author : Bela GyapAqt',.,~:-
Inst : Not given
Title t Decantation Outfits and Tanks for Pulp and Paper Industry.
Orig Pub : Papiripar, 1~57, 1, No 3-4, 52 - 57.
Abstract : Shapo of decantation outfits and tanks. Design of blades
of stirrers for pulp washing tanks,
Card ILA

GYA-M&TI, Bela, okleveles gepeszmarnok
Hot water economy. Ipari enorgia 1 no.5-6:123-131 N-D 160.
1. Konnyuipari Terveze Iroda.

GYARMATI, Bela
Economic consequences -of establishing open-air boilers. Magy textil
15 no-4:178-183 Ap 163.

GYARIATI, Borbala. (Debrecen)
Averaae durability of nuclei emitting retarded neutrons, Magy fiz
U
folyoir 0. no.4:287-289 .
,. ?6 /
1. Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia Atommag Kutato Intezete.

rj'Y.4P'.',TT, -2.
Vanor vt41-1-mitior of the paper-,inL-ing mchine. n. 522.
F! Tlr7-,V~ T'~S AT(Y.7"CiT7-vA. (Eher~;;,*%.gazdalkodasi Tudm,.---m.-~!7
-A S ,
Budapestl Hungary, Vol. 11, No. 9/10, Sent./Oct. 1958.
M I.
Nonthly list of the East Eu,cpean Accessions (EFAI') LC, Vol P, '.:,. 7, July 3-91~0.
"r (,'-
Ia.

GYARMATI, Borbala
Nuclear physical influence on the isotope structure of meteorites.
ATOMKI kozl 2 no. 3:213-216 160.
~ il:i : 1,; - i:; .
: !! - e ., - ~~~ - .

263
/01 ' 3
If 6 61/000/008/001/002
L; B122YB227
AU!kkuLL'j. Szalay, Sandor, Gyarmati, Borbala, Kova"cb, Ada"m, Samsoni;
Zolta"n
TITLE: Meteorites as means of space exploration
PERIODICAL: Fizikai Szemle,.sno. 8, 1961, 227-232
TEXT: The purpose of the paper is to outline the present state of physical
knowledge on meteorites. The isotope-analytical laboratory of the Nuclear
Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, with which the
authors are associated, has planned to investigate the meteorite stock of
Hungarian museums in order to contribute to international research on this
matter. (I) General characteristics of meteorites: In the course of the
international Geophysical Year, in 1959, an estimated amount Of 14 million
tons of cosmic substance fell on the earth's surface. Meteorites are
classed into three groups, analogous to the three principal zones building
up the earth: siderites (mainly Fe-Ni alloys), siderolites (Fe-Ni alloys
and silicates), and aerolites (prevalently silicates). H. Brown compiled
tables on the frequency of chemical elements found in the three groups.
Oard 1/3

6
H/ol 6~d )R~/008/001 /002
Meteorites as means of space ... B122/B227
H. 0. Urey and H. Craig investigated the same on chondrules, a globular
variety of the third group with a higher Fe content. (II) Isotope composi-
tion of the substance of meteorites: Elemental and isotope composition
irregularities in connection with the origin of meteorites. So far, it has
been found that most elements in meteorites have an isotope composition
identical to that found for the same elements on the earth. This fact
supports the general opinion of astronomers that meteorites originate,
without exception., from the solar system. Thus, isotope irregularities
can not be attributed to the particular origin of meteorites. Physico-
chemical and biological fractionating effects on the substance of meteorit6B
do not differ essentially from similar effects on terrestrial substances.
External nuclear-physical effects: Meteorites have been exposed to cosmic
radiation perhaps for hundreds of millions of years. Nuclear-physical
emulsions exposed to cosmic radiation presented the phenomenon of nuclear
cascade, the nucleons of which quit the nucleus with high energy, leaving
it in a strongly excited state. When thermodynamical equilibrium has been
attained, the strongly heated nucleus begins to evaporate. In the Isotope
composition of elements produced by such evaporation, strong differences
of isotope composition are found against their terrestrial composition.
Card 2/3