SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GUREVICH, R.I. - GUREVICH, S.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SOV/136-59-6-3/24 AUTHORS: Gurevich, R.I. and Berlinskiy, I.I. TITLE An li~aTu~aTio`n~orthe Work of !4#e-4iessing -'Plazits~ (K otsenke raboty obogatitellnykh vabrik) PERIODICAL: Tsvetnyye Ae-tally, 1959, Nr 6, pp 20 - 23 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In 1949-1951, there was a discussion in Tsvetnyye Metally on the question of technological and commercial balances. This work was never completod so it seemed expedient to define the terms. The technological balance is given by: Mp + MHH = MK + MX Mp ~ qp"p; MHH Q.H P. MK = (M + M EH p HH TEX MX = Mp + MHH MK Cardl/4 where M K is the weight of metal in the concentrate SOV/136-59-6-3/24 An Evaluation of the Work of 00reAreBsing Plants calculated from chemical analysis, M X is the loss of metal in the tailings, QpI QHH are the weight of ore and weight of uncompleted production, respectively, OCRI P., are -the metal content in the re6pective products. ETEX is the technological extraction of metal in the, concentrate. The technological extraction is given by: EH E QHH-PHH) TEX 100% TEX + 9EM - OHH QP .,Xp E" 1 HH The commercial balance is given by: Card2/4 SOV/136-59-6-.3/24 An Evaluation of the Work of Die-di6asixi& !~Ianiewrr- Mp* MHH MKK + MHK + Mx + Mn ; MKK - qKK PKK; "HK = %K PHY,; Mri 0M p+ MHH - MKK - MEM MX where M KK is the weight concentrate 7 % is the incompleted product, M ri mechanical losses, Q., 7 final concentrate and the PKK7 On are the weights above. The commercial extraction of metal in the final weight of metal in the is the weight of metal in the %K are the weights of the incompleted product, respectively, of the metal content in the is given by: Card3/4 SOV/136-59-6-3/24 An Evaluation of the Work cf Ore7-d'rdssing. Plants ETOB Q-KK OEX 100% qp - "p 44- QHH - PIM Ell HE These equations may be used for a comparison of jgme-;di~eiksing' Plimtd~,F-#' There are 5 Soviet references. Card 4/4 TALKO, S.L.; ZELIDINA, A-Ye.; GURNICH, R.I. Preparation of sulfite viscose. Zhur. prikl. khim. 33 no.9:2112- Z118 3 160. (MLRA 13:10) 1. LeninVadaki_y tekhnologicheakiy inutitut tsellyulozno-burAsh- noy promVehlonnosti. (viscose) GUREVICII., R.I. Unit for the preparation of anthracite in a water-sand suspen- sion. Biul.tekh.-ekon.inform.Gos.nauch.-issl.inst.nauch. i tekh.infor.m. no.6sl3-15 162. (KRA 15-7) (Coal preparation) GURVICH, R.M. kandidat vaterinarnykh nauk.; TAICOVIZ7A, A.G. --vly, Immm1ty in sheep following ".1losia, Dokl.Alcad.sellkhos. 21 no.8:7-11 156. (PTAA 9:10) I* Saratovakgya nauchno-looledovatellskaya vetertn~a opyt- nay& stantelya. Predstvkvleno saktalyev veterin"it Voesoyusnoy orden Lenin& akademit aellskokhozya"tvannykh nauk imeni V.I. Laninae (Brucellosis In sheep) (Immmity) LOKHOV. M.G.; GURBVICH, R.M. Results of attempts to eradicate brucellosis In sheep and goats. Zhur.mikrobiol.epid. i immun. 28 no.9:16-21 S '57- (MMA 10:12) 1. Iz Baratovskogo instituta "Mikrob" I Seratovskoy veterinerno- opytnoy stantaii. (BIUJGELLOSIS. prevention ard control. in goats & sheep (Rue)) (GOATS, diseases, brucellosis, eradication (Rum)) (SHUP, diseases. same) GUREV I kP ,----ic I _ ind.veterinarnykh naldc Brucellar arWmals with varying immunobiological reactions as a source of infection. Sbor.nauch,,rab.Sar,,llIVS /+.24.,28 160. OUTA 15:7) (Pmu-,ellosis In sheep) GUREVICH, R.M., kand.vaterinarnykh nauk; YAKOVIEVA, A.G., nauchnyy sotrudnik Postinfootion immunity in brucellogia in sheep. Sbor.nauch.rab. Sar.NIVS 40-9 160. (NIRA 150) (Brucallosis In sheep) GURMCHP R.M., kand.veterinarnvkh nauk Antigenic and immunogenic properties of a somiliqlLid brucellosis vaccine. Sbor.n&uch.r&b.Sar.NIVS 4tlO-3-1 160. (AURA 15-7) (Brucellosia in sheep) (Vaccines) - ------------- ACC NR, AP7005608 souRcE coi)E: u.P/o4l3/6T/00Q/002/Q048/0048 11WEtffOR: Anfilov, Ye. A.; Govorkov, 1. T.; Gurevich,,R. V.; Zhuchkin, 1. A.; Kuznetsovi V. D.; Olifin, L. K. ORG: None i TITLE: A cophased antenna array with electrical scanning. Class 21, No. 19D433 i iSOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 2, 1967, 48 C TAGS: dipole antenna, antenna array, antenna directivity LBSTRACT: This Author's Certificate introduces a cophased antenna iLr-ray with clectri- ~EQI, scanning. The installation is made in the form of center-fed dipoles arranged .n groups and equipped with an aperiodic or tuned reflector. In order to reduce the .evel of side lobes of the directional pattern in the horizontal plane, the lower ,roup of dipoles is shifted horizontally with respect to the upper group in the plane )f the array by one-half the distance between the adjacent dipoles in the group. 1/2 uDc: 62i.396.6TT.32 ACC NRt '~-w-~enter-fed dipoles;' 2-low r-group of dipoles; 3--1~pper gratip CODE; 09/ SUBM DATE: 2TAug65 GURIVICH# Roman, Vladimirovich;. S3RGZnff . O.T.,.rodaktor; GMOKHOVSKIY,.A.Y.,rq"- -" ' - -, R.Ya., takhnicheckiy redaktor. Neasurement and tuning of,shortwave tranez'itter antennae] Ismerenila i nostrotia peredniu~hchikh k~kr_qtkovolnpt7kb antenn.: Mo*lcimk,.Goso'l.z&-vo lit-ry pa-voproses eviazi i radio, 1955. 35 P. (Radio, Shortwave--Antennae) (KLMA 9:5) GURZVIC R.Y., inzhener. The une of feed inserts for the adjustment of shortwave Bondi antennas. Vest.oviazi 15 no.11'.10-12 N 155. (MMA 9:21 (Radio, Shortwave-Antennas) (Ilactric transformers) KOSARI, A.V.; red.; VOLOSHIN, A.H., red.,.__GURRVICK, R.V-, red.; KROPACIEW, N.G., red.; PARZINCHMO, N.S., red.; PLEKMOV. P.S.. red.; SUSKOV, I.A., red.; SHAROV, G.V., red.; OGARJCV, A.P., tekhn.red. [First in Siberian metallur&v] Pervenets Sibirskoi metallurgii. Kemerovskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1957. 289 P. (14IRA 12:4) 1. Sekretarl partkoma Kuznetskogo kombinsta (for Parenchenko). 2. Nachallnik tekhnicheakogo otdola Kuznetskogo kombinata (for Sharov). (Kuznetsk Basin--Metallurgical plants) G'V9 EV I C H,-e WSR141iscananeous - Radio Co-rd 1/1 Pub. 133 - 5/20 Authors j Gurevich, R. V., Engineer Title $ On the pattern of rotation of SG-antennaa Pariedica2 t Vest. svyazi 7, 10-12, JU1Y 1954 Abstract t A method of rotating directional diagrams of short wave SG-type anten- nas, based on changing the length of distribution,fseders, is discussed. The non-uniformity in power distribution between half-wave anterjuLl, at a traveling wave coefficient in the distributing foodorn of ltos than one, and its affect on the performance of antennan, is explained. For- mulas detoruLtning the phase displacement on a section of the feeder, at a traveling wave coefficient different from one, are included. Graphs; drawings. Institution Submitted (D-nilil,rraci P-1,,-ui*1'1 "Krasnyy Khi~aik,"T- "Utilization of Radioactive Isotopes in the Develo7l)nient of Processes for Obtaining and Dirifying Chemical Reagents" in ;3 I V Q~z LZ GUREVICH, S. More on paying bonuses to workers. Sots. trud 7 no.10:119-123 0 162. (MIRA 15110) 1. Nachallnik otdola truds, i zarabotnoy platy Upravlaniya tekstill- noy proWshlonnosti Lenzovnarkhoza. (Kalinin-lWages-Textile industry) (Bonus system) w C14 0 UISSRI/M. 49 dicim - Hygiene and 8witatlOU Meatel" -Public lialth ~VW Reconstruction of Moacov-and the Problow of Hygienists, S. A. Gurevich) -"Gig I San" No 7 Aacng meaeurem coatemplated In the decree on "pjvparjrjg a Now General Flan for the Reconstruc- tion of moscaw" areli increased vater supply ~#ftez the North Conduit and. the Kurlyan Station forpuz- rifying sevage begin operation, scientif lc r*ccu- mendatione on drainage f or ind:ustry, revisim of vater-con.aumption standards, green open spaces, 6 2 / 4 9T6* UM/Medicine - Hygiene and Sanitation Jill 49 (Coutd) Uumber of fountains, etc., elimination of barmful properties In sevaga, and Its use m suburban AVIcultural land. Stresses necessity of assist- aace from byigienists, laboratories, and instV-',i- tuter t*d. theme. -vr4DJbcts. C) 62/497!012 ALEYNIKOV2 G~1.9 ~Pnd,, L0.1m. nauk; ZEUKIII'VIGII, Yu,,'/., karld. t,A(Im. 'ICL1.1k; GIJRI,7V TCH ~ 2 S~A.P dnvii.; KOKOSIIKIN.. !.A., inzh. Reaulta of thermochLindcal tests of the FK-12 Ixiiler and of observations on the water system of super-high parameter units under operating conditions. Energomashincistronnie 7 no.3-.1-6 Mr 161. (KM 16:8) (Boilers--Testing) GUREVIGH, S.B. .. Potentialities in production cost reduction. Bum.prom. 27 no.12: 22-25 D 152. NLRA 7:10) 1. Nachallnik planovogo otdola Glavtoentrobumproma. (Paper industry--Costs) ALEKSEYEV, D.G.; VEYNOV, X.A.; GORCHRBKOV, S.G.; DITKOVSKIY, A.S.; KAWOV. G.1.; XORGIM, D.I.; FROKHORCMM, LS.; WKTAMTSXV, 11A,; UGHASMINA, Zj.; SHISHOV, I.A.; MOLOZHAVTT. M.K.. red.; NIKOLATZV. U.N.. bred.; C41STYMOV, N.N.i red.; MMYAKOVA, A.V..rad.; MOROZOV, TU.V., redAzd-va; BACHURINA, A.M., tekhn.red. [Soviet paper industry, 1917-19571 Bumazhnaia promyshlonnoEst' SM. 1917-1937 gg. Pod obslichei red. IL.A.Veinova. Koskva, Goslesbumisdat, 1958. 147 P. (KIRA 12:3) 1. Nauchno-tekhnichookoye obshchestvo bumazhnoy i derevoobrabatvvayu.- shchey promyshlennosti. 2. Chlen Niuchno-takhaicheekogo obehchestra bumazhnoy I derevoobrabatyvayushchey promyshlennosti (for all except Norozov Bachurina). (Paper Industry) SOKINSKIY, Vladimir Samoylovich, dotsent, kand.tekhn.nalik; GURRVIGHp Semen Borlitovich, inzh.; KOGAN, Bronislava Llvorna . dotsent, UCRASTKINA, Zoya Vasillyevna, dotsent, k'and. tei;~.nauk. Prinimal uc-hastlye: IVCM, K.I., starshiy pro- podavatell. FWORMKO, N.P., prof., doktor ekon.nauk, retsenzent; SAERATSKATA, G.I., red.izd-va; BRAZHISHKO, L.T.. takhn.red.; PROKOFITVA, L.N., takhn.red. [Production organization and planning at pulp and paper tdllsl Oiganizataila i planiroyanie proizvodstya na tselliulosno- buwshnykhpredprILatiiakh. Koskwa, Gosles-wimisdat, 1958. 257 P. (jaRA 12:6) (Woodpulp industry) (Paper industry) GUREVICH, S.B., inzh. Mastering the modernized and reinstalled papormaking machines. Bm.prom. 37 no.3:2-3 of insert Mr 162. (1,11RA 15:3) (Papemaking Industry) 01,01,16F low; a e6 f ! 00 00 a wvv~ 0 IOW'OW ,owl 0 0 0 o 0 0~ for modfam mUdeg, I wbom I - mocammot of Coe#. of 1, Am. P . 0 - Maggio bFAVOM din I,,- wt Asset Ole OWO *spr4wkm Am One two W Is the dcommodmism, r ad. by tbok mom. at tL%dcO;7.m4 ~b " Ito-, lu- o nk t 10. 10 6 an water. tbftw*Ub rise. Innowetl mWe of off - l Wi l d"i WbW a POULLUAGICAt UtIER&I'M CLASSIFICATION 14 OW NIP 0"; lot It 0 1400 *fee 0 0 0 40 46-0 41 4 0 0000 0900 0 4b,* Lo, 4 hokum, the (fe. I", ".-Moldipolospankies lithe I,- bommoklonStokcs'lass -AdvIds) - *F min 0. '00 - mewh, to almd P vedere, a - (IOWWY - mawail" forskisla Nab" ptykorfs Its + GWI) " Ilkle diem how th" - 7' (OF Ik' #)/J` the corec. Em am for d#1AI, the In tm ONWINIS of F b C". -ma"d - Chinks = "I:. a, 1/r (i - rt- got d1pubt pulkles of milkin com.,al Intranaki. demmitks J - i 11"Id taftflunt ul the vimWty of 0 W W Sorsot kv 40 show a 51"j) 01111.64tePLI11140VTO' a C01111110MIlk by a steep fall; example, sm.. d - 10. interval at comt. v S. Two comarmsts with Deb".9 to a level "bout fall ra lottreat low colkikial'INITtkits N Timm -ion U&J."C"It IIIAL&I CK OR* Ask Is I fW 0 a I I it a 0 a 4 P 0 v 0 a 6 0 00 of*** 0 0 0 0 0 Q a tk PIN a 0 0 0 49 041 000 0 0 4b 0 4 moo MoOk goo too moo age goo 204 see If Ij A 11 Ir w At a it u it a a 4_0 11 L L_ -6 JL -M F q K IA, _U_ It A-ul's. A 1. j Y t6 AbsarpdW W VW641010i W&M in mwtbyi al"al- 00 Frad. Ar4d. 16. U.N.S.S. and S, a. GWIVvich. COAMPI 52,673-40M) (in French).-Tabulatril results of quant. 00 Ince'urriments of the abomptim -&. Made by observing 00 bea,,,iiatifxmf of an M wins, subJected to the action of 09 smind P1 re, by trivan-t Irg an ow-ular with unkyrimetirr, go shfna that the two mints. have a definitr abwwptkm max. which Is a functlem of the conev., at approx. M)% ii 4W)". resp. Volunirtric ViKlssity PLILYI an fin;xfMant Tole in ti; 31),isriftion of ultm-scousue waves In the mints. in. %I. McMahon LOW 04 f I L A Pt Lt -t L;T f 6 1%5f -A ASS,; WAT IC k M 0 di of ~t I it It It it it N 1, Al a -a-3 2 0 M11 wu, A I 'KA 0 0 0 0 00 oo *age 990 _o bee, boll 5C790 Vlbratlm Abserptim "Absorption of Ultra-Acoustle Waves in Liquids," S. B. Gurevich, Phys Inst, Leningrad State U, 4-pp 'Duk Aked Naut SSW, Nova Ser" Vol LV, No 1 (imotas Stokes' equation for determining absorption of ultra-acoustic waves In liquids where and describes expwiments giving results which indi- cate that for every liquid the absorption Is greater tUn those given by Stokes' equation. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 so it 1: 1) to It 146 if to I it A It -Z-1 -A I _1~ p 4 it lee fit -.0 ,.q 940cat log 0 a _47 0 0 to at mu 11in bip lips 41 414344 9: Wa J-4-.0 3X)21,9: s"$ 69 UL Abmwoffitattof #0 DAL Add NW* SWA'n (Mw AWAW,-na ik loft = -- 0111 r 00 -WA hm a Ishmom d 00 dill 1.3 d 3 RI m CA QW&W"d. d pod Wmvwa WM Fm*Ws INmy. goes 5 S L _!!IALXUJ!!ICAL LlTfN4TLWff CLASSIPICATION 29!t 11.14110 .11 04, U49 T r I IA V I a a a a 6 It S V -00 -00 see GOO, ~Soo FI A 1 T 1! -UM/Physion may' 48 Sound, High Fr6quency Bound - Absorption 'Absorption of Supersonic Waves In Liquids," I. G. Kikhaylov, S. B. Gurevich, 34 pp 'Uspekhi Fiz Nauk" Vol XXXV, No 1 Discusses Stokes-Kirchhof theory; L. I. Mandell- ghtam and K.-A. Leontovichle absorption theory; general relaxation theory; theory of dispersion of Ught; absorption in very viscous liquids; theory of absorption and relaxation processes In liquids. Sawd, 314144NMOIJIAS~ Ways PropwtIcn OUltrasonics," S. B. Ourevloh, V. G. Pawhenko, 14 prirode vol mmvn, No2 Mtranonles Is aft4y of* sonvA maves of frequency 20,000 oyclin'to 1,0Waspaol"i p4r asocad*. Do- saribes methods of podulze and lav"tWft these VaTes. Itplalus anthaostleal Ovatlons gowwnl" 1. 1.. their propaptlan. Hunilms varlons effects of. 40 tagether.vlth appllcatlcn to wtaUvra, television, -A )~1'90 GIEI R~ 47/49-156 UMN/Ruclear, rhysics Jan 49 Piki-tibles, Ell tary Varitrons Naritrone 8 B. GurevicI4 4 pp *Priroft" No I Revieve findings of Soviet physicists, especial- ly Nikitin, the Alikhanoy brothers, and Thysen- berg; in the field of comic rays from 1942 to ,047- k7A9M PA 3-7/419T8 MUXURIetry -LiquId State TWorles of Yob 4 Chemistry - Bibliogmphy "Contemporary Theory of Liquid states," S. B. Gurevich, V. G. Panchenko, gj pp "PrIroda" No 2 General review of present-day concepts of the liquid- state. Bibliography includes references to the work:' of Ya. I. Freakell,.E. Garchek, 0. Indryus, V. B. Berestetskiy, and.M. V. Vollkenshteyn. (Concludes previous article.) Vila GlUli~11liGill .' .'3. 'LIHE~ITP~J (7 - S. Ya. Sokolova) Priroda, 1949 28925. -, S.B. T~ltrazvukovoy Mikroskop (Sisterc~ No. 01, s. 415-47. ,"-'0. Letopis' Zhurnalln.vkh StateY, Vol. 39, Moskva, 19L9 ~iTFVZEV I CTT , 0--- . 3 . Michailov, I. G. and Gurevich, S. B., The absorption and rate of ultre. sound waves in some very viscous licuids and amorphous solid bodies. P. 193. This article Eives the results of measurement of the absorption of ultra sound waves in molten and solid rosin In a temperature interval from 40 to 1451C and also their absorptions and rates in polymethyl-methacrylate. It is established that in the frequency revion inveetifated the absorption coefficient in rosin decrpnses at increase of viscosity, in case of Exeat viscosity, in accordance with the roln.-antion theory. The investij7ntion of the frequency dependence of the absorption coefficient in rosin at large viscosity and in polymethyl-.nethacrylate has shown that the absorption coefficient decrenzee ni~rroximately propartionally to the square root of the freouency, which does not agree with the conclu- sions of the relaxation theory In its simpleet form. The freauency dependence of absorp- tion observed in polymelity1methacry-latle is not accompained by dispersion. The nssr-iption is exuressed thnt a further devolo-o-nont of the relaxation theory iany lepd to the oxplqn- ation of the obtained experimpntal results. Die LeninErad State University July 1~, 1948 SO: Journal of Fixperimental and Theoretic Phyeics (USSR) 19, No. 1 (1949) tWR/Chemistry - Properties of Cryst4as Jun 50 *Surfsee Tension of Crystals and Its Bffect on Changes of the Shape of Crystals and Caking of Crprt&Uine Powders," S. B. Gurevich "rviroda" No 6, pp 58-6o Gives account of work b-y Acad P. 1. Lukirskiy. ("Dok Ak lqauk SSSR" Vol LVI, 300, 194.5) and by S. V. Starodubtsev and N. I. Timokhin ("Dok Ak sma ssse val Lx3:i, 63-9. 1948) on crystals boated to a temp below their mp. Surface tension of =7Btals assuzms different values in different 22225 a-js,tai2,ogm;hie directiom. A polisbOd gphft* Wde f,,,. . ,,..rygtal of Wl "- - 6 an OCUkisbez- abodric shape on heating to 720-600- 'rhO atom creep rather than, evap and then COndenSe- CrYSt pawders of 'RaCl and KI after heating at 5WO vers found to grow together as a result of the formtion't of bridges having a circular cross section. Other expts at 600P showed that conical protuberances grow from the edge of one crystal to that Of the next and that the edges of the crystals become con- umted. USSR/Rucumax physics - molecuLqx Bee-am may 51 'Techniques of Molerulp-x Bunc:heim," S. B. Gureviah 'Triroda" No 'j, lip 52-5~ P. L. Napitse, and X. N. -suggested st"heme TPOT ietg experim-enta.14 t1he magniatic mom.-!mt of aitcms. 3. V. Stsrodubtaev (cf, "Zhu-- EksSer i Teoret Fiz" LCI, 215, 191'a1 suggest--~t ths =--thcd of mz~dulatea nol buracher. for investlgation of adsox-ption. D. L. 5imonenk-- "c-f. "Zhur Ma le k V--r i T -aret Fiz" 20, 395, 1950) suggested the !Lze of imbuncb--s of tho- mterial to be studled,. meutrslizing it by slow electrons. Bat M M. Bredav., V, M. Dukelskiy amd V. K. Tushkevich ~cf. "Zhur F-3-keper t Tao-ret Fix" 20, 3.143, 195,0) poimted c,,at defiaiencde:-s of this metho&. MT87 E; CUPEVIcH, s.p. USSR/Physics - Ultrasonics, Recording Dec 51 Observation of Ultrasonic Field by Means of a Fluorescent Screen," S. B. Gurevich "Priroda" No 12, PP 38, 39 Ultrasonics have become particularly-important' since application to defectoscopy and construc- tion U-S-microscope by S. Ya. ~okolov (;f. "Zavod Lab," 14- 1948; "Uspekh Fiz 14~uk" No 1,J950; ,Recording of U-S waves were jescribed iv~ "Priroda" No 2, 1948, and No 9, 1949),),- Gurevich ~ecriues method of observation of U-~ field based",on ef- feot produced by U-S waves'on intensity ok,juimini- scence of activated-&qsphors. 219T74 USn/Chemixtry, Ph3mics - Piezoelectric Mar 52 Substances "Piezoelectric Substances," S. B. Gurevich, V. G'. Panchenko "Priroda" vol 41, No 3, PP 54-62 Outlines -;-SSR work on "seignettoelectric" sub- stances. Drava parallel between this type of dielectrics and ferromagnetic substances. Be- views V. L. Ginzburg's theory of the phenomena in- volved in the behavior of "seignettoelectric" sub- st.ances and points out inherent shortcco~ings of any therodynamic theory attempting to explain an 23CT4 essentially mol mechanism. on the example of bar- I= titanate, illustrates Mas= and Mattiss's theory and G. A. Smoleaskiy and I. V. Kozhevni- kovals modifications and extensions of this theory With particular emphasis on BaTiO4 (the dielec properties of which were discovered by B. X. Vul and 1. M. Gollaman, "Dok Ak Nauk, SSSR*,"". Vol" 49, 154, 1945), enumerates the following- applications: constr-uction of high capacity condensers, Nmlti- plication" of frequencies by means of BaTiA con- denBerS (V. P. Vologdin), various applications of the piezoelec effect. Twelve Bussian references are &-ppended. "0 23oT4 ut--'t I .112-57-8-17322 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 8, p 203 (USSR) AUMOR: Gurevichl S. B. TITLE: Color-Transmission Distortion Due to Camera Tubes in a Color TV System (Ob inkazheniyakh tovetoperedachisulzannykh a rabotoy peredayushchikh trubok v sisteme tavetnogo televideniya) PERIODICAL: Tekhnika televidqniya (MRTP SSSR) (TV Engineering (MRTP, USSR) ), 1955, Nr 9(15), pp 24-58 ABSTRACT: Three types of color-picture reproduction are possible: (L) physically accurate; (2) physiologically accuratei (3) psycholog- ically accurate. The second type in the most suitable for color TVI its peculiar feature is that colorizetrically identical color is reproduced whether or not the spectral composition of a given element of the picture differs from that of the corresponding element of the original. A met of colorimetric equations is presented that ties the quantity of the color information at the transmitter to the quantity of linearly indepen- dent colors at the receiver. Formation of primary colors and information Card 1/2 USSR/Electronics Cathode Ray Tubes, H-6 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956j, 351:1$ Author: Gurevich, S. B., BF-letov, V. I. Institution: None Titlet Effect of Residual Chargea on the Quality of a Color linage Original Periodical: Tekhnika televideniya (M-vo radiotekhn. proin-sti SSSR), 1955, No 9 (15), 59-75 Abstract: Anlana~ysis of the character of the distortion introduced by the residual charge in the operation of transmitting tubes -in--color television systems with a single raster on the transmitting end. Card 1/1 SOV11 12-57 -6 -13466 Translation from; Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 6, p 264 (USSR) AUTHOR; Gurevich, S. B., Bykov, R. Ye. TITLE; Eff~,c_i_of the Contents of a Transmitted Object on the Nature of Signal Conversion by a Supericonoscope Camera Tube (Vliyaniye soderzhaniya peredavayemogo ob"yekta na kharakter preobrazovaniya signala peredayushchey trubkoy tilpa superikonoskop) PERIODICAL: Tekhnika televi eniya. M-vo radiotekhn. prom-sti SSSR, 1956, Nr 11, pp 46 -57 ABSTRACT: E)~perimental studies of the supericonoscope show that its output signal depends on the so-called "white fill" of the object transmitted. The greater the fill, the greater is the signal value. This relationship is weaker for greater illuminations of the photocathode. The quality of transmission of brightness gradations deteriorates with a low fill factor; with a very low fill, the brightness -gradation transmission is particularly poor for strong signals, i. e. , near the white level. The signal value is independent of the white Card 1/2 SOV/1 12-57 -6 -13466 Effect of the Contents of a Transmitted Object on the Nature of Signal Conversion . . . . distribution over the test pattern; it depends only on the fill factor. The signal-fill dependence is not so important for black-and-white TV; in color TV, however, it may impair color transmission because the fill factor may be different for various color components. An increase in the output signal with increase of the fill factor can be explained by the fact that the number of secondary electrons hitting the photocathode increases and the lower equilibrium potential decreases. A.B.P. Card ZiZ 6(6) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV12002 Gurevich, Simon Borisovich Fizicheskiye protsessy v peredayuBhchikh televizionnykh trubkakh (Physical Processes in Television Camera Tubes) Moscow, Fizmatgiz, 1958. 300 p. 20,000 copies printed. (Series; Fiziko-matemati- cheskaya biblioteka inzhenera). Eds.: R.A. Gamburg, and L.I. Orlova; Tech. Ed.: R.G. Pol'skaya. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineering personnel and senior students specializing in television. COVERAGE: The author discusses the physical processes In television camera tubes with storage of charges. He describes briefly the basic physical phenomena utilized in television camera tubes. He also discusses the characteristics and operation of various types of tubes. Tubes used in color television and other special de- vices and the manufacturing technology of tubes are not discussed. The author thanks Ya. A. Ruftin, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Card 1/6 Physical Processes in Television (Cont.), SOV/2002 and Candidates of Technical Sciences A.M. Rhalfin, A.G. Kondrat'- yev, R.,A. Gamburg and L.I. Orlova for reviewing the text. He also thanks D.B. Gurevich and V.G. Panchenko., ~andidates-of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, and graduate students R.Ye. Bykov and B.M. Pevzner for their help in preparing the text for publication. There are 224 references: 107 Soviet (including 3 translations), 78 English, 29 German, 7 French and 3 Czech. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword 7 Ch. I. Basic Principles of Picture Transmission 9 1. Obtaining a television picture 9 2. Methods of resolvin& the picture and converting it into a seqfience of signals 11 Ch. II. Physical Phenomena Utilized in Television Camera Tubes 21 1. Electrons in solids and the emission of electrons* 21 2. Thermionic emission 35 3. Photoelectric emission 38 4. Secondary emission 41 Card 2/6 Physical Processes in Television (Cont.) SOV/2002 5. Photoconductivity Ch. III. Electron Optics and Its Application in Television 50 Camera Tubes 58 1. Motion of electrons in electric and magnetic fields 58 2. Electron lenses 70 3. Aberration of electron lenses 85 4. Electronic optical devices used in television camera tubes 89 Ch. IV. Basic Processes in Camera Tubes With Storage 97 1. Operating cycle in camera tubes and methods of achieving it 97 2. Balanced and unbalanced voltages of storage elements 102 3. Voltage contours in the storage element and the nature of a raster 117 4. Commutation and bringing the voltage of the storage element to the initial value 125 5. Process of storing charges 134 6. Forming the output signal 143 T. Classification of television camera tubes with storage 152 Card 3/6 Physical Processes in Television (Cont.) SOV/2002 Ch. V. Characteristics of Camera Tubes With Storage 159 1. Qualitative indices of a television picture and character- istics of came--a tubes 159 2. Noise and signal-to-noise ratio of camera tubes 163 3. Transmission of gradations of brightness 178 4. Resolution 1 183 5. Spectrum characteristics of a photoelectric converter 198 6. Light-signal characteristic 200 7. Transmission of information about black level 205 8. Parasitic signals 1 209 9. Persistence and residual signals 212 10. Sensitivity 219 Ch. VI. Camera Tlubes With Photoelectric Storage 229 1. Construction of an iconoscope 229 2. Operating cycle of an iconoscope. Forming of a signal 231 3. Characteristics of an iconoscope 240 4. Construction of an orthicon 244 5. Operating cycle of an orthicon. Forming of a signal 247 6. Characteristics of an orthicon 250 Ch. VII. Camera Tubes With Secondary-emiBBion Storage. Image Card 4/ 6 Physical Processes in Television (Cont.) SOV/2002 255 Iconoscope 1. Construction of an Image iconoscope 255 2. Operating cycle of an image iconoscope. Forming of a sig- nal 26i 3. Light-signal characteristic of an image iconoscope 271 4. Parasitic signals 275 5. Information about black level 285 6. Sensitivity, resolution and persistence of an image Icon- scope 290 7. Image iconoscope with a semiconducting target 295 Ch. VIII. Camera Tubes With Secondary-emmision Storage. Image Orthicon 301 1. Construction of an image orthicon 301 2. Storage process in an image orthicon 312 3. Commutation process in an image orthicon 319 4. Target conductivity and restoration of the voltage of a target element to the initial value 326 5. Light-signal characteristic of an image orthicon 329 Card 5/6 Physical Processes .1 M Television (Cont.) SOV/2002 6. Sensitivity of an image orthicon 333 7. Residual charges and resolution of an image orthicon 335 8. Image isocon 340 Ch. DC. Camera Tubes With Photoconductive Storage. Vidicon 844 1. Construction of a vidicon 344 2. Forming of a signal In a vidicon 349 3. Spectrum characteristics of a vidicon 356 4. Light-Bignal characteristic, sensitivity and resolution of a vidicon 358 5. Persistence 364 6. Various types of vidicons 376 7. Ebicon tube with storage utilizing the phenomenon of in- duced conductivity 379 Conclusion Bibliography AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 6/6 386 389 JP/bg 8-31-59 CcCP. IL L X- P.Wo- 1* L Ik-, (c 13 A. 22 C, 11 r = 'L 'L C"" (c 10 An 18 40coal IL IL 0- A. S a 4L L It. 9- 28 ova owwtm tw'"s osolud" antbe of us ad"W" bomawftl oww" of %its ft6wofts wA RWOWW" OwmaLnU m In. 1. 1. ftm OMS), Mmm, GUREVICH, S.B.; SOKOLOV. V.I. Effect of noise on the sharpness of the television image. Tekh.kino i telev. 4 no.8:21-29 Ag 160. (MIRA 13:8) (Television-Interference) 6 1 f" 9 9 s/ ioq/6o/oo5/o4/jo13/(,%-'j6 Ei4o/E435 AUTHORS: Guz-evich' S.0, and PYLR-)~' R.I.Ye, - ' 1-1 - - TITLE The Lffect of the Beam Apertll-e on CoLnfflutaLIC-11 th& Potential Relief in a Vidir-on PERIODICAL! Radiotekbnika i elekt-runika. 1960, Vol 5, Nr li. pp 638-648 tusn) ABSTRACT: Th4s papor, was pi-esent(--d at the XIV Corifpx-,~vce Sc4entif lq.-Teq - - :~' - - 1 - ~ - - . - --JA - -. - - .-Electrica.l...Co-aiinimicat-ion- -im-exLL-A.-S-Popov, LCnin,--:ra4-, April 21, 195c) It is shown that the effecti-t-e boam aj)ez-tu-r-,-- in a vidicon is much greater than the physical crciss-se.,;t.11:~nal diziensions of the beam in the tuba- and is approximat~ely- 2 to 3 line widths, Never t he less the z-esuluticn of real vidiaons is approximately 500 lines horizontally i~nd 6o0 lines vertically in intei-laced scauning, T 11 j 5 explained by the time variation of cowmutzitil~n of --i given point of the targzst as the beam passes: over it, The author sho-vrs e-xperimentally that the majority -.3i, rhe cha.rge is removed within a time shoi-t with respec-it Card to the time in which a beam of the effective dia-met?r s/ I o9/6f,/00~) 1"') 11 /0 13/0~-(J zi.40/Eil 35 The Effect of the Bearn Aperture on Cammutation of rhe lloteutie..' Relief in a Vidicon passes over the point., This compensates the effect Qf beam broadening due to the effects of the potentiaL relief on the target in the horizontal direction. 1'. I)L the vertical direction -it is claimed -that the met-e fact of the use of interlace perrair-s- obtaining the indicatvd resolution but with reduced contrast since the effective ar~cwaulation timo is only that of a single field and ric-L of a frarne, as the spot dischar~~i~.-s two line Widths or more- The reasured porential relief at the surface oV the layer corresponding to COdl-Se p:Lcture details is 0.5 to 12 Ir and has substant.Lal Influence on the form, dimensions and trajectory of the commutating beam close to black-white boundaries. To improve vidicon characteristics, -it is recommended to increase the capacitance corresponding to an element oC the- layer and improve the commutation !~-fficiency' There are 12 figures and 6 reference:,, 5 of Which are SC-viet and German. SUBMITTED May 26, 1.959 Card 2/2 S/187/60/000/008/002/004 27150 11053/D113 AUTHORS: Gurevich, S.B., and Sokolov, V.I. TITLE: On the effect of noise on the television image definition PERIODICAL: Tekhnika kino i televideniya, no. 6, 1960, 21-29 TEXT: The paper was reported on at the 16th Scientific and Technical Con- ference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of A.S.Popov, which was convened -In May 22, 1959 in Leningrad. The present work is a continuation of the authorsf two former works on the effect of noise on the television (TV) image quality (Ref- 43 0 vidnosti shumov v televidenii /on the noise visi- bility in television/, Tekhnika kino i televideniyat 1958, no. 3, 41-52i and Ref. 6: 0 vliyanii shumov na razlichimost' gradatsiy yarkosti. /On the effect of noise on the discrimination of tone gradations/, Tekhnika kino i televideniya, 1958, no- 4, 18-25)- In this nork, an effect of noise on the image resolution is evaluated. Experience shows that it is possible t;:,, considerably increase the Poise and at the same time preserve a relatively high image resolution when a sufficient modulation depth is nrovided. bi Card 116 273,50 S/167/60/000/006/002/004 On the effect of noise .... D053/D113 camera and picture tubes in transmitting fine details. A.111. Khalfin (Ref. 7: Osnovy televizionnoy tekhniki /Fundamentals of Television Engineering/: "Sovetskoye radio" , 1955) and N.N. Krasiltnikov (Ref. B.- Vychisleniye vidimoy pomekhi v televidenii '/Calculation of visible noise in television/, Tekhnika kino i televideniya, 1959, no. 4, 27-36) reported that the resolu- tion. of the TV system is little effected by the noise if the signal-to-noise ratio (V exceeds 3-5. The effect of noise on the image resolution was investigated using an experimental setup (Fig.1). It consisted of a skew noise generator (NG 2) , a flat noise generator ~NG 1),2 noise level regulators (11R, and NR,), 2 change-over switches (S 1 and S2)$ an aperture corrector (ACT, a thermistor voltmeter (TV), an asoillograph (0), a mixing un it (MU), a signal generator (SG) 7 and a monitor (M) with a 31-A K 2 E> (31LK2B) pic- ture tube. The observations were conducted in a darkenei room by 12 TV experts. Test pattern from the signal generator (SG) was first displayed on the screen of the monitor (M) and then the noise was added. The observ- ers had to determine the specific noise level at which the test pattern was still distinguishable, Eaoh experiment was repeated three times and the average value was taken. Measurements were taken for different spectral Card 2A 27150 3/187/60/000/008/002/004 On the effect of noise D053/Dl13 compositions of the noise. An analysis of the results obtained indicated that A Ta a (2) Ir (3) 4r B A (4) B ,ah e r e is the signal-to-noise ratio for coarse detpil-; ~Vl - ~s th- Ir s signal-to-noise ratio for fine details; and K' is the signal-to- noise ratio with an aperture correction for coarse and fine details, re- spectively; A - is the factor indicating hovi many times the peak-to-peak Card 3/6 271-50 S/187/60/000/008/002/004 On the effect of noise D053/Dll2j signal of the fine details is less than the peak--to-peak signal of the coarse details; and B is the factor indicating hov. many times the noise In Qor-- voltage increases with the introduction of aperture correctior clusion, the authors state that: (1) The signal-to-noise ratio op ) . should be from 5 to 12 for coarse details in order to avo4d a decrease in the image resolution when using standard camerd tubes and the current TV standard (625 lines). (2) '?then a full correction of aperture distortions is present7 the signal-to-noise ratio or the stalldard TV broadcast can be reduced to 3 to 6 without a contrast loss of fine picture de-- tails. (3) The visitl~ity of dashes or series of points on the screen., which are nearly as wide as the picture element, (f " 7.3 Mc), practi-,ally does not depend on the spectral composition of noise and is determined by the ratio of the useful peak-to-peak signal to the ef-Lecti7e noise voltage. (4) The Barstow-Christopher function (Ref. 2: Barstow J.M. and Chri~~to_pher H., The Lleasurement of Random Monochrome Video Interference, Transac'ion of the AIEE, 1953, 727 P. 1; Communication and Electronics, 1954. 1; 7]15- 741), which evaluates the noise visibility, is not suitab!-~ for solving the problems of the effect of noise spectral composition or the TV system Card 4,/,4 S/167/60/000/008/002/004 On the effect of noise .... 27150 D053/Dll3 resolution and upon the discrimination of picture details at high noise levels commensurable with, or exceeding, the useful signal. There are 6 figures and 9 references: 6 Soviet-bloc and 3 non-Soviet-bloc references. The two references to the Engl i sh- language publications read as follows: Schade 0., Image Gradation, Graininess and Sharpness in Television and Uotion-Picture Systems, P. III, JSAIPTEt 1953, 21 97-763; Barstow J.M'. and Christopher H., The Measurement of Random Monochrome Video Interference, Transaction of the AIEE, 1953, 72, P. 1; Communication and Electronics, 1954, 1, 735-741- Card 5/6 000 AUTHOR: TITLE: S/lOY612NO06/006/011/016 D204 D3 03 Gurevich, S.B. ,-- _... -- ---------- The problem of the S/v ratio as introduced by the pick-up tube in a television system PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, v9 6# no# 6, 19619 982 - 992 TEXTs In improving the sensitivity of television transmitting sys- tems it is essential to understand changes which both the signal and noise undergo between the input and output of a piok-up tube. In the present article the author makes an analysis of the changes in the S/N ratio within a pick-up tube and considers the use of a photomultiplier as one of the sections of the tubeg whose use would permit an increase of the sensitivity very nearly up to its theoretical limit. This limit is in practice determined only by the fluctuations of radiation quanta, Pirst the definition of sen- sitivity and of S/K ratio of a television system is given. The Card 1/8 24470 The problem of the SIN ... 8/109/61/006/006/011/016 D204/D303 most adequate definition of the sensitivity of a television system is said to be a quantity inversely proportional to the minimum light energy emitted from the surface of the object which is re- quired by the TV installation to transmit a given amount of infor- mation about this subject. This energy is determined by the number ,I of energy stepep by the number -u)of details being discriminated and number w of the states of the object. The sensitivity G of a television installation is given by G = g 1 + where g 2 g E 98 ob is the intrinsic sensitivityg a quantity inversely proportional to the energy required to be transmitted by one detail of the object, Card 2/8 The problem of the SIN 24470 S11091611006100610111016 D204/D303 whose amount of energy would cause a real system to detect one in- crement of light energy; Eob - the same amount of energy as requi- red by an ideal system; y - coefficient of light loss due to the lens system between the object and the mosaic. The quantity I characteri.zes the change in SIN ratio between input and outpa �s Vout a Vin where'Yin - S/N ratio at the input (at the photosensitive mosaic); _Bouts - the same at the output. For a pick-up tube g can be ex- pressed as g E0 (2) Here Eo = YEob - light energy falling on one element of the mosa- Card 3/8 24470 The problem of the SIN S/109/61/006/006/011/016 D204/D303 ic; f = Yout/Tin in whic'h ~Pout is the SIN ratio not at the output of the system but at the output of the television camera. Eq. (1) and Eq. (2) show that changes in SIN ratio introduced by pickup tubes and characterized by coefficient j are directly related to the sensitivity of both the system and of the pick-up tube. In or- der to analyze the SIN ratio in pick-up tubesp the author then pro- ceeds to consider the transmission system as made of several dis- tinct stages in every one of which the SIN ratio undergoes a cer- tain change. He assumes that the tube has n amplifying stages with gains al, a2v a3 ... f an? some of these being larger and some smal- ler than unity. Denoting by 91? �2f k3f `P tn the coefficients of changes in the SIN ratio in respective stages. In order for the SIN change to be negligible every term in 1- + 1 + 1 + al ala2 ... + 1 (10) ala2a3 ... am Card 4/8 24470 S11091611006100610111016 The problem of the SIN ... D204/D303 must be very small which means that the amplifications of the front stages must be large. The other source of noise is noise in- troduced by electron beam scanning. The scanning is assumed to be introduced at the (m + l)-th stage. The number of electrons from cne element will be given therefore by S, = am+lsm + PS beam = am+l"mSin + PSbeam where am+i and P coefficients dependent on the scanning mechan- ism and method of output signal forming. Hence the noise in the scanning stage are determined by 2 2 CEM+JSM + ~IV2 2 J'VM+l +,N2 n I -: I -->, ~--~, -J.- M M a ZZ Ali 10, S 2 + sma + + + ~- P (i + f) S.. -6ep^ at the n-th stage it will be Card 5/8 24470 S/109/61/006/006/011/016 The problem of the SIN ... D204/D303. .,\.2=m2 .1 + n P1 nP2 I + n n 'Z7ilr) S 2, (12) 1L.; A1,2na'M+1 -M.L J=1 A and for the SIR ratio Sin (13) + beam I'm m+1 V 71+ 1 + M 2 1 + J=l am+lsin J=M+l J is eventually obtained. In real transmitting installations the ideal conditions when IP of the preceding stage does not differ much from that of the following stage, are not satisfied for all stages. In supericonoscope and in vidicon tubes considerable add:i- Card 6/8 24470 S/10 61/006/006/011/016 The problem of the SIN ... D204YD303 tional noise comes from stages following the output stage proper. Its magnitude is so considerable that the SIN ratio is actually determined as the ratio of the signal from the tube to the noise of the input and of the first stage of preamplification. A numeri- cal example for superorthicon J1W -17 (LI-17) is then considered. In his remarks the author states that it is useless to use casca- ded storage since as was shown, its amplification must be less than unity. Although in recent years the multiple storage and high persistence electron optical amplifiers have been advocated by, for example, I.L. Valik, and L.I. Khromov (Ref. 10: Protsessy na- kopleniya v peredayushchikh televizionnykh trubkakh s neskollkimi -nakopitelyami, Tekhnika televideniya 1958, 28, 17) with the aim of improving the output SIN ratio, the author considers it to be better if this improvement is achieved at stages related in the same manner to all, including input and output stages of the tube. The following is stated in conclusiont. 1) The sensitivity of trans- mitting TV installations depends on a factor which determines the minimum energy of light sufficient for transmitting t graduations, Card 7/8 2h470 S/109/61/006/006/011/016 The problem of the SIN D204/D303 v elements and x states of the object and on factor � which charac- terizes the change in the S/N ratio between input and output; 2) The SIN ratio of a pick-up tube which would satisfy the require- ment of transmission of a given -number of picture elements and states of the object can be only decreased between the input and output; 3) The SIN ratio once made smaller in a previous stage can- not be restored to its original value in any of the following sta- ges irrespective of the amplification of these stages; 4) The sample superorthicons type Ll-17 or Ll-20 as used in TV practice, have the sensitivity by three orders of magnitude less than the li- mit sensitivity. There are 1 figure and 10 references: 9 Soviet- bloc and 1 non-Soviet-bloc [Abstractor's note: One of the.Soviet- bloc references# 1.e. Ref. 2 is a translation of an English-langu- age publication]. The reference to the English-language publica- tion reads as follows: C.A. Morton, J.E. Ruedy, The intensifier orthicon, Conference Proceedings 2nd National Convention on Mili- tary Electronics, PGME IRE, 1958, P. 113-117. SUBMITTED: June 10, 1960 Card 8/8 GUREVIGH, S.B, Sensitivity Radiotekh.i of television systems with different scanning paraMeterS. elektron. 6 no.7:1165-3.169 Jl 161. (MM 11,:6) (Television) 13772 , S/Ic~5 7, )/003/0 15 V1 V 0 (4 /to // V/) AUTHORt Gurevich, S. B, TITLEi Sensitivity of panoramic del.ector.~ to i'adiations PERIODIGALi Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy v. 31, no. i~), 1192 - 1201 TEM The necessity of creating a system for -;-naitivity of various teleoptical devices is pointed out. I n a; of data recorded by ideal panoramic radiation indicators, ex! ce obtained, which correlate the information content with the min,-,, Lo be transmitted from the object to the radiation-sensiti, A~. These expressions are generalized to quasiideal and real pr.. --liation indicators. They express the signal-to-noise ratio record the radiation coming from the object. Signal-to-noise electron- optical amplifiers, television equipment, and photogr_.,;-- -:~-ials are tudied. The sensitivities of ideal and real panorat.:! I indicators are compared. Conclusion; 1) if 10 the aensitivity criteriong the sensitivity of an Id`:a1 be 10 - 30 times higher than that of electron-optical tri. -illri "Super- optikon" tubes with one stage of an electron-opticgl '500 times Card 1/2 28772 S/057/ 005/015 Sensitivity of panoramic ... B104/1 higher than that of a tube with a grid target of low and 5000 times higher than that of U-17 (LI-17) and JN-21i' tubes. The most sensitive panchromatic films are more sensit--- two last-mentioned tubes. The sensitivity of an U-101 /30,000, and that of JIM-23 (LI-23 and MH-404 (LI-404) vidicor. ~ -,_;0O, that of an ideal detector. 2 Sensitivity can be raised (1-., "Super- optikon" tubes of a low grid-target capacity and sucl. -ingle- or multi-stage electron-optical amplifiers. I. I. Bj f,"Ite of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, is thanked for vF, and Professor V. L. Kreyteer for discussions. There are refer- encesi 2 Soviet and 4 non-Soviet. The three most lu,. -rences to English-language publications read as follows: if. J. Opt. Soc. Am., 48, no. 12, 926 - 933; A. A. Rotow, 7 1 -i-t-tion Record, 3, 41 - 49, 1956; G. A. Morton et al., Confert it:Q.1119B 2d National Convention of Military Electronics, PGME, Ifi:_ 1958. ASSOCIATIONt Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut im. A. V. ;"SA Leningrad (Physicotechnical Institute ia Cffe, AS USSR, Leningrad) SUBMITTED: January 7, 1961 Card 2/2 GUREVICHY S.B. "Jupiter" papermaking machine. Bum. prom. 36 no.10:25-.?6 o 161. (IlIPA 15: 1) (Canada.-Papermaking machinery) GUREVIGH, S.B. Information approach to the evaluation of sensitivity in photography and television. Part 2. information sensitivity of television and photography systems and materials. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot. i kin 7 no.3:202-208 My-Je 162. 1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut imeni A.F.Ioffe All: SSSR. (Photographic aensitornetry) (Television...-ilicture tubes) BRE'YDO, I. I.; GPTIILOV, G.A.; GUREVICH, S.B. Measuring the "Signal-to-noise' ratio in photography. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot. i kin. 7 no,3:221-223 ~~e 162, (MIRA 15:6) 1. Glavnaya astrommichoolmya observatoriya AN SSSR i Fiziko- tekhnicheskiy institut All SSSR imeni A.F.Ioffe. (Photographic sensitometry) GUREVICH, S.B.; BREYDO, I.I.; GAVRILOV, G.A. Dependence of photographic noises on the relative a-mount of developed grains. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot.i kin. 7 no-4:306- 308 Jl-Ag 162. (KIRA .15:8) 1. Fiziko-tekhaicheskiy institut AN SSSR i Glavnaya astronomicheskaya observatoriya, Akademi-4 nauk SSSR. (Photometry) (Photographic emulsions) L 1o33.2-63 BDS--JXT(DF,-) ACCESSION BR: AP3001455 S/0167/63/000/005/0003,/00138 AUTHOR; Gurevich, S. B.; Breydo,L I.; Gavrilov, G. A. TITLE: Signal-to-noise ratio measurement and,gradation vs, frequenoy charactoris.. tic of photographic materials SCURCEi Tekhnika kinoi televideniya, no. 5, 1963, 1-8 TOPIC TAGS: photomaterial characteristics,Kikrat, KinopositiVA,41!-l Kinonegativ, R-30 Ferrania Kinonegativ,, Panchrom,Agfa Dispositiv,Agfa Isochrom',Agfa Gelb rapid, Agfa Astro,Ilford ordinary ABSTRACT: Data on photonoise (granularity) and on signal-to-noise ratio for vari- ous photomaterials were practically nonexistent in the Sloviet literature. The article offers a description of the apparatus used in experiments and the photo- noise and signal-to-noise-ratio data for a number of Soviet and German films (Mikrat, Kinopositiv, Kinonegativ, Panchrom) and plates (Agfa, Ilford ordinary). Numbers,of gradtions discernible on 100- and 2,500-sq.-micron areas are given. Table 2 (see Enclosure) compares characteristics of Soviet, German, and American photomaterials. From the experimental gradation-frequency curves, itwas fo-and that the panchromatic fine-grain film, Agfa Diapositiv plates, and NZ cinema posi- tive film have the highest resolution, while the P-10 film and Agfa Astra plates, Card 111,;6-- .............................. - ............................................ T. IM19-Al ACCESSION NR: AP3001455 the.lowest. It is claimed that the error.associated with the,method.of ne-se mea-. surement is 4-8 er cent. Orig. art. has- 32. formulas, 8 fiores' ~nd 2 ','%blbs. P~ ASSOCIATION: Fimiko-tekhnicheskiy institut imeni A., F. IoM; AN SSSR, Glavnaya astronomicheskaya observatori~a AN SSSR (Physiaoteohnical Institute, AN SSSR, Main Astronomical Observat Y SUEMITTED: 00 DATE ACQD: 17Jun63 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE: PO NO REF SOV: 001 OTHM: 002 Card 2/3.~- ACCF.%SION Nits AP3003607 a/0077/63/008/A/0284/0292 AUTHORSt Braydos L I.; Gavriloys, Go Asi Ouravich, As Doi Markelovao A. As TITU: Photographic noise and the signal/noise ratio of various photographic mate- rials SOURCE: Zhurnal nauchnoy i prikladnoy fotografli i kinematografii, ve 82 noe 42 1963, 284-292 TOPIC TAGS; photography# noise, photographic noise, signal/r4oise ratio, photo- grpphic materials Mr 4 iaicrophotomater,, XWL I quadratic mil'I'voltmeter, M 95 mi~roamperemeter, Agfa photo plate., Ilford photo plate, photographic film, Mikrat fAm, 1-1*rat 200 film, Mikrat 300 film ABSTRACT: This work was carried out in order to measure the intensity of noise and the signal/noise ratio of various photographic materials. It was assumed that noise intensity was related to the granularity of material, i,e,, the number of the exposed grains in a uniformly illuminated section of the film, The experimen- tal assembly consisted of a modernized MF-4 microphotometers a KMVL-1 quadratic mi I I i voltmeters and a 14-95 microamperometer. Agfa plates and Ilford plates used Card 1/2 ACCESSION MR& AP3003607 in astronomy and qwctroscopyj wA various tpee of film (incl%WWV Hikrat film) were studied, It was established thato 1) the noise iaensity showed a 3- to 4- fold variation during the transition from fine- to coarse-grained materials; 2) the strongest noise variation was observed in the negative materialal 3) noise intensity of fine-grained negative materials differed little from that of positive materials; 4) the signal/noise ratio' at a given film-blackening density depended strongly on the intensity of the fog. For this reason some materials of equal granularity had different signal/noise ratios. Orig. art. hast 3 tables and 6 figures. ASSOCIATIONt Glavnaya astronomicheskaya observatoriya AN SSSR (Main Astronomic Observatory AN 33SR),- Fiziko-tekhnichaskiy institut AN SSSR (Institute of Physics and Technology AN S=) SUBMITTED# 23Jul62 DATE AiCQs Mu663 EMCLs 00 B GODSo PH ND R1W Wo 006 01=R& 008 Card 2/2 GUREVICH, Simon Borisovich; GLOH1OZOV, G.L., retsenzent; GXNIWRG, R.A., red.; SOBOLVA, Ye.M., tekhn. red. [Efficiency and sensitivity of television systems) Effektiv- nost' i chuvstvitellnost' televizionnykh sistem. Moskva Izd-vo "Energiia," 1964. 343 p. (MIRA 17:4~ GURVITCH, S~11. An'.1,10gy Cf ,.. - .; a !-1 ". I I ~ f~ v i .3 1 u r i andf --, -, -.- - ? y- IJI ll F r., , & U.:3D.iiauc,h..f!-,, ' I , 1 ~ '7 2 'r. 1, " -, - , , ph(~ t -- -t. , ~. 16~. , m 1 1 4 -4 C~ ~ I fiA - ~' .. j ) CUMIMCIII S.B.; BREYDC~ I.[.; GAVULOV, G.A. Methodologj for the mea3urement of the signa.1-noise vitic, In photograr'~Or. Usp.nauch.fot. 101163-170 164. (MIRA 17~ 10) Function of the distribution of the number of develioped grains and dependence of photographic notses on tho optical density of blackening. Ibid.:171-174 j' L 10458-67___MqT ill--_ 0111 ACC NRi AP 23880 SOURCE GODEs UR70'0976Q 2771329 PO AUTHOR: Peknyy, L. A.1 Gavrilov, G. A.p qurev~ah S. B. j ORG.- ftsica-Technical Institute' Im. A. F. Ioffe, AN SSSR (Fisiko-tekhnichookir institut AN OkT_ TITLEi Measuring signal-to-noise ratio in electron-2Rtical =Dlifl2re~ 11~ SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, V. 11, no- 7, 19661 1327-1329 TOPIC TAGSi electron optical amplifier, electronic amplifier 41 ABSTRACTs To date, the noise in electron-optical amplifter& has been evaluated either qualitatively or theoretically (S. B. McLane et al., Rev. Se. Instr., 1964, 351 10, 1297). The present article describes the method and the results obtained in the measurement of the signal-to-noise ratio (SHR) at the amplifier output. The method is similar to that used in photography. The luminous flux at the amplifier output iras varied by neutral light filteral the cell area was set,by an adjustable slitl the frequency band was fixed by suitable frequency filters. This formula was usedt --:7' (i - id)R/V'C% , where i - photomultiplier current proportional to the luminous flux, 'd - dark current, R - load resistance (I Mohm), V-7- - rms noise voltage indicated by an rms millivoltmeter. It was found that the siRt shape does not affect the measured SNRI the SNR value essent W 1y depends on the.olit-cut area and vary slightly with this area location. An SHR a 15 was measured in an amplifier having a gain of 8.6_xAO4, an input illumiriation' of 0.005 lux-, and'an area of. 02 x 04 PEP. Orig. art. hass I figure and I formula. li -L'u4;)U-O-r ACC NRj AP6023680 SUB CODZI 09 SM DATEs 25AUg65 M*IQ Me 003 m iuwl 001 !n~l In. 10, 1 r,. MIMI 1 ".1 kit A-1,11 1 MIT, RM M, =,C I " T. - HIM A~ I M Cand Vied Sci GUREVICH, S. 1). Dissertation: "Details of the Topography of Small Crural Nerve and its Muscular Branches. Evaluation of Operational Accesses to the Trunk of Nerve." 19/6/50 Moscow Y4dical Inst, Ministry of Health. RSFSR 80 Vecheryaya Moskva Sum 71 GUILEVICH, 6.D., 11and.med.nauk Effectivenems of nurgicnl inte-vantiona in compound therapy of cold abscesse!; and fifstulae [with summnry in French]. Probl.tub. 36 no.5 75-78 '53 (MIRA 11:8) 1. Iz Moskovskoy gorodskoy t1iberkuleanoy bollnitiy No.1 (glAvnyy vrnch A.Ya. Lyashchnnko). (TUBERCULOSIS, SPIFAL, surg. cold nbncennen & fiBtulri (Rus)) GUREVICH, B.B. ............................. Work of sensonal day nurseries in Genicheok District, lPherson Province. In 1957. Med.sestra 17 noo8:27-28 A9'58 (MIRA 110.8) 1. Znmestitel' glnvnogo vrachn Genicheskoy rayonnoy bollnitay. (G,rNICH?.5K DISTRICT-DAY EMSFIRIES) GUREVICH, S.F.; MALYSHKIN. X.P. Haebining largo asamless-forged cranksbaftB. Sbor.st.UZTH no.7.74-84 '58. (KIRk 12:6) (Cranks and crankohafto) (Metal cutting) GUREVICH. S.F., :Lnzh.-, TSFASMAN, A.B., inzil. ---- ; I - . , 1. . High-speed machining a]' deep holca. 3~.or. ro.~ 1111TIAZIli"AMr, Uralmashzavoda no.4:54-64 164. (MIR-A M12) TYUFILINA, O.V.; I"IDIV, B.M.; GURSVIGH, S-I.; ZISEMN, Y.Te.; AKIYIS, A.A.; RAYGORODSXAYA, A two-percent thallium plaster for treating mycoses of the scalp. Vestoderm. i van. 31 no.4-55 JI-Ag 157. (KIRA 10:11) 1. Iz mikologichookogo otdala TSentrallnogo kozhno-venerologichookogo institute Hinisterstva zdravookhreneniya, Mookovskogo mikologichs- skogo dispansera, Moakovskogo gorodakogo ven&isparisers i mikologi- chaskogo kabineta Zhdanovskogo rayons Moskvy. (THALLIUM) (SCALP--DISICASES) qMMVICH, S. I. Necessity of improving the utilization of machine and labor productivity potentials at enterprises of the Wn Administration of the Flax and Cotton Industry. Tekst.prom. 14 no.11:12-13 N '54. 1. Nachallnik otdila truda Glavlankhlopproma. (Cotton sainfacture) GURE-VICH, S.I. Working out no.12:57-58 typical factory management chart. Tekat.prom. 18 158. (MIRA 11:12) (Factory management) GURIVICH S.I.; GHL'TKAN, Ye.l. Inspection of progressive practices in cotton enterprises of the Leningrad 31conomic Region. Tekst.prom. 17 no-9:53-54 S 157. (KIRA 10:11) (Leningrad economic region--Textile industry) GUREVICH.S.I., dotsent General formula for profiling undercut milling cutters. Trudy MATI no.24:97-100 54. (MLTIA 8:10) (Killing machines) i7crmula for zha7)Inr th~read chasers. Trud7 1:;*'-15~ 157. (Cuttin- tools) (6crew cutting) ~A Q 'Z V 25(l) MSE I BOOK KUWITATION SOV13090 Moscow, Aviatsionnyy tekhnologicheskly institut Issledovaniye protsessov vysokoproizvoditellnoy abrabotki metallov rezaniyem (Analysis of High-productivity Metal-cutting Processes) Moscow, Oborongiz, 1959. 130 P. (Series: Its: Trudy, vyp. 38) 3,600 copies printed* Sponsoring Agency: MinisterstvO vyssbego obrazovaniya. SSSR. Ed. (Title page): A.I. Isayev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Ed. (Inside book): S.I. Bumshtetyn,, 'Engineer; Ed. of Publishing House: P.B. Morozova; Tech. Ed.: N.A. Pukhlikov ; Managing Ed.: A.S. Zaymovskeya, Engineer. FURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for designers and engineers in the field of machine-tool equipment and mechanical machining. It may also be useful to workers at scientific research institites and aspirants. CaVERAGE: This collection of articles deals with problems Trising in high- productivity metal-cutting processes. Emphasis is given-*o grinding operations for parts made f constructional alloys. Machining regimes and methods Card 1/3 Analysis of (Cont.) SOV/3090 of improving machining operations am priegented. No personalities are mentioned. References follow each sAicle. TABIE OF CONTEIVS: Preface 3 Isayev, A.I. (Doctor of Technical Sciences], and S.S. Silin [Candidate of Technical Sciences). tnvestigation of Forces and Temperatures During Grinding 4 The authors describe the method and technique used in an inva~stlgation of the effect and relationship of forces and temperatures during grinding. Experimental data are presented. Isayev, A.I., and S.S, Silin. Effect of the Temperature at Grindin on Changes in the Properties of the Surfaces of the Parts Being Worked 14 The authors discuss thermal processes, phase transformations, and stresses in the surface layers of metals during grinding. Isayev, A.I.,ana A.P. Nesmelov [Candidate of Technical sciences]. Cutting Constructional Gold Alloys 39 Card 2/3 Analysis of (Cont.) SOV/3090 The authors present results of an investigation on the effect of temperature and other factors on the workability of the Z1 Sr N583-10 alloy. Gurevich,, S.I. (Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent]. Tooth Form of Hobs 1tE_P_'f1 W osT 'veMadial Rake Angles 6T Kondratov, A.S. [Candidate of Technical Sciences). Frftiency and Amplitude of High-frequency Vibrations of Single-point Tools During High-speed Cutting of Steels With Poor Machinability 77 Isayev, A.I., and S.I. Kunitsyn (Candidate of Technical Sciences]. Effect of the Dynamics of the Cutting Process and the Rigidity of the Tool on the Accuracy in Cutting Spiral Bevel Gears 87 Silantlyev, A.V. (Candidate of Technical Sciences]. Thrqe-component Dynamometer With Induction Transducers for Lathes 123 AVAILABIE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 VIC/jb 1-29-60 GUREVICH, -- S.-I., kand.tekhn.nauk, dotsant Increasing the accuracy of 9-pline shaft machining by slotter rams. Trudy KATI no.45:5-26 260. WIRA 14:1) (Gear-cutting machines) 25614 S/536/60/000/045/00i/oo6 E193/E483 AUTHOR: Gurevich, S.I., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent t s TITLE: increase in the accuracy of machining of splineshaf by shaping PERIODICALt Moscow. Aviatsionnyy tekhnologicheakiy institut. Trudy. No.45. Moscow, 1960. Issledovaniye protsessov obrabotki metallov rezaniyem. PP-5-26 TEXT: Details of the design of splineshaft components are re'viewed. In many instances, a running-out length cannot be provided so that some form of shaping is essential. Mostly, straight sided splines are used with centering on the inside or outside diameter. Failures are usually due to fatigue-of the shaft and this is accelerated by the amount of clearance between the shaft spline and the hole groove. Tolerances below 0.04 mm to cover thickness and straightness of the spline are essential; in fact, 0.02 mm is desirable but difficult to achieve. Four methods of shaping are enumerated with advantages and drawbacks. In small batch aviation production, the most economical methods are the generating method on Fellows type machines and the form shaping with profiled tools on gear shaping machines. The shaping with Card 1/3 25614 S/536/6o/ooo/o45/()Ol/oo6 Increase in the accuracy ... E193/E483 generating type cutters has the advantages of high output, universality and adequate flexibility but the principal disadvantage of distorting the spline profile when the Fellows type i:~utter is sharpened by removing material from its conical front face. Filing by hand is often practised. The distortion of the profile in generating is analytically examined. The main reason for distortion is the change in the centre distance between workpiece and tool necessary after sharpening by grinding the front face of the tool. The determination of the tool profile is outlined. A new procedure for grinding generating shaping tools is descr�bed. The tooth flanks of the tool are ground on a gear grinding machine with a worm type grinding wheel. The grinding wheel, in turn, is profiled with a dressing roller having the profile of the basic rack conjugate to the profile of the splIneshaft io be cut. This procedure ensures the correct profile of the cutting tool inspite of the change in the centre distance between the tool and the workpiece. Several details of the new pro.,;edure are discussed, including the design of the dressing roller and the setting up for the dressing of the abrasive worm wheel. Another ne-d method developed by the author is the shaping Card 2/3 2561J& 5/536/6o/ooo/o45/001/006 Increase in the accuracy ... E193/E483 with form cutters on Fellows type gear shaping machines, using sequential dividing by hand. The profile of the cutting tool corresponds to the profile of the interspline groove, taking account of the profile distortion due to the tool cutting angles, Certain modifications in gear shaping machines are discussed by which the machining of splineshafts by the form shaping process can be accelerated. There are 12 figures, Card 3/3