SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GURETSKAYA, Z.I. - GUREVICH, A.A.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 20, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

L 26491-66
ACC NR: AP6013070
is exposed to oxygen, even at low pressure, during heating a cacoAd glow-curve peak
appears and this is accompanied by change in the polarity of the photocurrent carriers
(from n to p). Various experiments were carried out with pure, self-activatod and
impurity-activated ZnS and ZnO (including surface oxidized specimens) and several
series of glow curves are reproduced, Data on the polarity of the current carriers in
photoconductivity are also adduced. The curves and data demonstrate the effects of
the synthesis conditions. A series of phosphogs was prepared by heating different
mixtures of ZnS with CuS without flux at 1000 C, followod by reheating with quartz
powder (to prevent caking) in sealed tubes at 10500. These ZnS:Cu phosphors were
studied immediately after preparation, after various heat treatments and after storage
for some months at 200. Their attributes differed considerably, again indicnting the
importance of synthesis and other conditions. It Is pointed out that understanding of
the peculiarities of the complicated chemical system constituted by copper-activated
zinc sulfide luminoph~ors requires further thorough investigation of the ZnS-Cu2S-Cu
system. Orig. art. has: I formula and 6 figures.
SUB CCDE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 00/
ORIG MW: 008/
IYM REF: 008
C/

SUBJEM USSR/Luminescence
AUTHORS: Bundell AA. and Gurstakays, Z.1.
TITLE: Some Peculiarities in Luminescence Spectra of Sulfide-Selenide
Luminophores kNekotoryye osobennosti spektrov 17uminestsentaii
sullfid-selenidnykh lyuminoforov)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheakaya, 1957,
Vol 21, #5, pp b67-b6b (USSR)
ABSTRACT-. Spectra of luminophores ZnS.ZnSe-Ag and ZnS.Zn8e-Mn were in-
vestlgated~ The stability of the So-band was higher than the
stability of the Zn-band with respect to the same activator in
a sulfide luminophore, and increased with the increase in the
concentration of aelonide in the compound.
The Un-band, unlike the bands of other activators (Zn,Aggcu,
Se), did not shift towards longer wavelengths, when the content
of ZnSa in a luminophore was increased.
It was discovered that ZnS.ZnSe can be activated also by the
metalloid-phosphorus. The independent existence of the P-band
Card 1/2 in ZnS,ZnSo was proved by the behavior of this substance during

TITLE: Some Peculiarities in Luminescence Spectra of Sulfide-Aelenide
Luminophores (Nekotoryye osobennosti spektrov lyuminestsentsii
sullfid-selenidnykh lyuminoforov)
a calcination in the air and H 2; the Se-band was quenched by
calcination in H2, whereas the P-band was manifested under
these conditionsi on the contrary, calcination in the air
caused the quenching of the P-band and restoration of the Se-
band with the initial intensity.
The report was followed by a short discussion.
One 1~ussian reference is cited.
INSTITUTION: Chemico-Technological Institute im. Mendeleyev
PRESENTED BY:
SUBMITTED: No date indicated
AVAILABLEt At the Library of Congress
Card 2/2

24,970
L1 i~- 0 0 S/539/60/000/031/003/4)14
B036/9135
AUTHORS: Bundell, A.A., Guretskaya, Z--.-I., and Bykavsk:Ly, Ye.S.
TITLE: The use of fluidized bed method for an interaction of
sulphide-selenide luminophors with gaseous substances
PERIODICALt Moscow. Xhimiko-tekhnol6gicheakiy institut. Trudy,
No.31, 1960. Isaledovaniya v oblasti khimii i
tekhnologii elektrovakuumnykh materialov. pp. 20-28
TEXT; In the majority of cases luminescence af zinc sulphide
and zinc sulphide-selenide luminophors is caused by some form of
disturbance in the stoichiometry in the main substance of the
luminophor - an excess of one of the components of the main
ubstance or incorporation of a foreign element. The character
:
nd the degree of disturbance of the stoichiometry depend on the
composition of the gaseous phase in contact with the substance
during its ignition. In order to provide a good zont-act between
the solid charge andthe gaseous phase of a given composition, the
uthors applied the above method of heat treatment to an investi-
:ation of self-activated zinc.suiphide and zincsulphideselenide
luminophors. The experimental procedure consisted of igniting
Card 1/ 3

25970
The use of fluidized bed method for ... S/539/60/000/031/003/014
E036/E135
10-15 g of an appropriate compound in a silica tube fluiclized by a
gas of the required composition. The losses of the material with
the fluidizing gas were minimized by the self granulation of the
charge. In the absence of melting, the granulation was clone by
charging somewhat wet material and fluidizing it before ignition.
On drying, the charge forms granules from a few tenths to 1-2 mm
in diameter. In the presence of a flux, the granulation takes
place during the process of ignition. The composition and
intensity of luminescent light of variously treated specimens
(ZnO in H2S; ZnS + 2% N&CI in argon; ZnS-Ag 1-10-4 + 2% N&CI in
argon; ZnS - ZnSe in argon and hydrogen and the same substances
in air) was recorded. The extdnction of luminescence of self-
activated luminophors after 'their ignition in a stream of' an inert
gas indicated that their luminescence was caused by volatile
activators zinc and selenium and that the process of extinction
is due to the extraction of the attivator from the luminophor's
crystals. An ignition in a stream of hydrogen also leads to
extinction, but in this case it is caused by an increase in the
concentration of the activators. The reversibility of the process
Card 2/ 3

259?0
The use of fluidized bed method for... S/539/60/000/031/003/014
E036/EI35
of extinction, shown by the restoration of the output and spectral
composition of the luminescence after ignition of an extinct
specimen in air, indicates the ease of the exchange of the
overstoichiometric zinc and selenium between solid and gaseous
phases, as well as the existence of equilibrium ratios between the
concentrations of zinc and selenium atoms in the solid and gaseous
phases. A non-uniform velocity of extinction of zinc and selenium
bands on ignition in argon and in hydrogen proves that the
spectral curves of luminophors ZnS-ZnSe and ZnS.ZnSe-Ag which
possess one maximum and no inflection points on the side branches,
in fact represent a super-imposition of two bands - of zinc
(respectively silver) and selenium. A.D. Pogorelyy and
A.I. Rusanova are mentioned for their contribution in the field.
There are 12 figures and 12 referencss~~ 8 Soviet, 2 German,
I French and 1 English. The English language reference reads:
Ref.11% H.A. Klasaens. J. Electrochem, Soc., V-1W 72 (1953).
Card 3/3

S/078/60/005/010/018/021
B000067
AUTHOR; Guretskaya, Z. I.
TITLE: Composition and Spectral Properties of Sulfide - Selenide
Luminophores J~
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, 1960, Vol, 5, No, 10,
pp. 2346-2349
TEXT: The author produced nonactivated sulfide - selenide luminophores
from ZnS and Se02- Chemically pure ZnS was added to the calculated amount
of 3002 dissolved in water. The) ZnS had boon .9uppliod by the.. zavod imeni
Semashko (Works imeni Semashko),, After evaporation the mixture was
annealed at 8000C for 15 min while 2% Nan was added as a flux,, The
analytical data given in Tables 1 '.2 show that in all preparations the
ratio Zn : (Se +- S) is higher than one. Besides ZnS and ZnSe, the
preparations contained also ZnO, partly in free state, partly as a solid
solution in ZnS. Annealing in hydrogen or washing with acetic acid
reduced the excess weight, The X ray structural analysis of the
Card 1/2

Composition and Spectral Properties of S/078/60/00~/010/018/021
Sulfide - Selenide Luminophores B004/B067
preparations showed cubic structure. The solubility of ZnO in cubic
ZnS.ZnSe is lower than in hexagonal ZnS, As is shown in Table 3, the
selenium content found in the preparations does not correspond to the
reaction equation ZnS + Se02 ~ZnSe + S02, but is lower. This is
explained by the side reaction described by L. Ya, filarkovskiy and R. I.
Smirnova (Ref. 5), in which selenium evaporates:
2ZnS + 33eO2 ).2ZnSeO .3 + 2S ~ Se; 2ZnSeO3+ 35 ----)2ZnSe f 3802
ZnSeO + S ----.*ZnSO + Se; ZnSeO ~ZnO + SeO ; Seo ~- S )SO., + Se,
3 3 3 2 2
There are 3 tables and 6 references.- 3 Soviet and 3 US.
ASSOCIATION: bloskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institut im, D. I~
Mendeleyeva Moscow Institute of Chemical Technolo,,W ,,men;~
D. I. Mendelevev
SUBMITTED;
July 9, 1959
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30210
S/081/61/000/019/043/085
B110/B101
AUTHORS: Bundell, A. A,, Guretskaya, Z, I.,-Bykovrskiy, Ye. S,
TITLE: Application of the pseudoliquid layer to the reaction of
sulfide-selenide luminophors with gaseous substances
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Xhimiya, no. 19, 1961~ 289, abstract
19K92 (Tr. blosk. khim.-tekhnol., in-ta im. D,, 1. Itendeleyeva,
no. 31, 1960. 20 - 28)
TEXT: The pseudoliquid layer was used for studying the self-activated ZnS
and ZnS, Se luminescent compositions. The quenching of the luminescence
after calcining the compositions in an inert gas current shows that their
luminescence is caused by volatile activators, i, e., zinc and selenium.
This quenching is due to zxtraction of the activators from the crystals of
the luminescent composition. Calcination in a H 2 current also leads to
quenching of the luminescence of sellf-activated compositions. In this
case, however, the cause is an increase of activator. concentration. The
complete reversibility of the quenching process as evidenced by the
restoration of the yield and spectral iistribution of the luminescence
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30210
3/081-/6 1 /000/0 19/0,13/085
Application of the pseudoliquid B110/131.01
after calcin~ing.. the quenched samples in air indicates the readiness with
which an exchange of Zn and Se exceeding the stoichiometric amount takes
place between the solid and gaseous phases and also the existence of an
equilibrium ratio between the concentrations of Zn and Se in the solid
and gaseous phases. The nonuniform quenching rate of the Zn and Se bands
during calcination in Ar or H2 enables the followine, conclusion: The
spectral curves of the compositions ZnS, Se and ZnS, Se:Ag, which exhibit
a peak in the absence of inflection points on the side branchesare, in
fact, the superposition of two bands, that of zinc (or silver) and that of
selenium. 6 references- Abstracter's note: Complete translation.
Card 2/2

(1137,1139
32052
S/051/61/011/005/012/018
E202/E192
AUTHORSs Bundell, A. A. , Gurqj;_kkaya, Z, 1. , and Noskova, M. N~
TITLE. Isolation of the selenium band in the spectra of the
sulphide-selenide luminophors
PERIODICAL: Optika i spektroskopiya, v.11, no.5, 1961, 656-66o
TEXTs The study of luminophors of the ZnS-ZnSe type, at -196,
+20 and +120 OC, with the 30-fold variations of the intensity of
excitation, by analysing their afterglow (decay) spectra, showed
that the spectra of these luminophors contain two bands. One of
these is due to zinc and the other to the introduction of the
selenide. It was found that at room temperature and with the
increased ZnSe content up to 10 wt.%, there was a steady
suppression of the zinc band by the selenium band. When the ZnSe
content exceeded 10 wt.% there was smooth displacement of the
'0
selenium band only, towards the longer wavelengths. The spectra
at -196 IC showed that the centres of luminescence of the blue band
of Zn are present up to the ZnSe content of 75 wt.%, The
selenium band was isolated and clearly visible in high temperature
Card 1/2

32052
Isolation of the selenium band ... S/051/61/011/005/012/Oi8
E202/E199
spectra (+120 OC), when the zinc band suffered temperature
quenching. The spectra were obtained with the help of
monochromator mark 'YM-2 (UM-2) and a photomultiplier ~)'Y-19
(FEU-19).
There are 5 figures and 6 references,. 2 Soviet.-bloc and 4 non-
Soviet.-bloc. TA-le English language references read as followsg
Ref-3: H.W. Leverenz. An Introduction to Luminescence of Solids~
N.Y., 1950.
Ref.4- H.A. Klasens, J. Electrochem. SOC., v-100, 72, 1953.
Ref.5j G.R. Fonda. J.Opt~Soc.Amer., v.12, 91-7, 1952.
SUBMITTED; December 15, 1960
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I 102f;IGO ~/G -21 7/J, 7
T11.oVP202
fYTHORS Fundell, % A., Giaf-olevn, A. ;%, GuT-Ot:~key-z,--7. 1.,
-!nd !~olr-o-Lovp. 1.
Dnnilevski.vp., 0. A., Tminni-Fma, , - 1 111. il
T ITT LTI~: Efrqr-t of the chemical nature of the fluxes on the
bmdnesvenre nronqrtips or zine sulfirle ind -,inr r,~dm4ijm
sulf ide nhosphors
PEI'UnPII~AL: Izvestiyp Akndemii nnuk SSSF. .~eriyn I'i,-irheFkqvp.,
v. 25, no. 3, 112b1, )01-1,lul
TEYT: This npuer vns nreseni-d Pt the Qth conference or, Diminescence
(crystnl nhosPhoi-F) Klv,~v, June 20 to 2 19W. Tile nutliors attemnted to
5,
check the hynotbenis made by F. A. KT,76ger (Ref. 2: :,r6fr,?r F. ft.,
Hellipr,in i., Smit 'I., Physici, 15, 99() (jr,,jtq)) in he st!-,t-.s jj~
t -t in
the synthesis of' Fu-ffide liminonhors a chlorine ion and the ions of' tri-
valent metalF act ns coactivators. The -.uthors nupntitqtivp1v deteminpd
th- 'li+ ion (by m-nns of iirpnyl ncnt~-itri), Li+ ion (in forn or ? ntufate
rfter s,:~nnxntinn of zinc vith birium rarhonfAl-) ann-, o,' the Cl- ion
(nephelom,-Arica-Lly in form of AFC1) in the iuminonhors Zn')-7n; ?Y15-5-1U-11f-'u
Cprd 1/1

S/01 i ~/61/02 ~-,/uO 1/' Ul 7/0 ~ 7
;-:t'fect or the chemimil witure ... KUh/1-1202
nnd ZnS-5-lo-5cu. The Dimi-nophors hnd been temnered on a-;-- W-Ath !TP(,.l
nt 95UOC. The results of the analyses shoun in Table 1 ind--i-crte that in
the lumi -nophors not. only one chiorin- ton but ,.IE:o an eq,.iivr-,~Ient -mmint of
a monovalent ontion of the flux are fixed. This uroves th.-it th- chlorinr~.
ion rioes not nct as conctivritor with respect to the nctivntor intrc)(Iue~n~d.
St A -n - , I h c
- -urlies of the ltimim-snprice rpPet.rum of the liminonbor 3 Ap~ 1.1 w i h bad
been nroduced in ex-r-i accord-nr,-~ with Ih,, drita by Frbr,~)r d1d riot cont'irm
the nssumtions mide Kr6ger: the 7.inc hand is depves!~ed in th- presenrc
o~ A.1- on cucinim- in F S at exactly the same concentrntion of Ag+
2
t11-10A, g1g ZnS) as on calcininF with NAC.L on qir- without i(idition of Al.
The authors were nble to nrove only one effect which Kr~ger had descrited
in his nnner: in the presence of ;4-wminum the zi.nc brind do4--r, not siffrer
e7~Ainction vhen the luminophor hpd heen calcined in H,)S. Th~~ n-chnnis-m. of
I
the effort o1' the U t*lim supf-ested by Krof,,-r has b-en studipd --in Clieta-11.
Th-~ mithors -rriv,-.r4 at the concilislon, that in 7nS luminonhors !.1+++ ennnot
Nnrtion qs foantivator since Al S, iz no" "ormed nnd A190-1 if-. not FoLuble
2
in -n9. Thp nuthor,-; n1so noint to the stront- -11'e-t. n~' n1uninum n-xid-- nn
C
.nrd 2/1

S/wm/61/02~/uu,3/o ~ 7/0?
!,'ffect of the r!hcmicril mture...
the crystn1lizition of the !'undamental sulbstrmce: the rl-,-!in Si7e in iljr-~
presence of' Al 0'1 1 s considerably smaller. In the foilowing cliscussion
A. M. Clurvich Ngls ~dth the effect oi* the ('I- ions or. i'o-pmvion of
th- 11im4nescence centers bind thp P,*t*ert of 1111+44 ~--,n(j Ga+f+ ions --is
Ponctivntors. E. Ya. Arpnova is mentioned. There, ir- 2 :rnd
3 non-Soviet-bloc references.
rard 3/3

22153
S/048/61/025/004/002/048
B104/B201
AUTHORS: Bundell, A. A., Gu;.~t~ska a, Z. I., and Taushkanova, L. B.
TITLE: Thermodynamic bases of the activation mechanism of sulfide-
and sulfide-aelenide luminophores
PERIODICAL. Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya fizicheskaya, v. 25,
no. 4, 1961, 445-449
TEXT: This paper has been read at the 9th Conference on Luminecoence
(Crystal Phosphors), Kiyev, June 20-25, 1960. It offers a comparison
between exDerimental drta, with conclusions being dxawn from a sufficien t-.
general thermodynamic %,~evpoint. The authors have proved earlier that thA
introduction of neutral activator atoms into the crystal is necessary for
the formation of luminescence centers. The results obtained on that
occasion, however, are not suited for a thermodynamic study of the con-
sequences of temperature- and concentration gradients in the system. The
greatest importance is attachnd to clarifying the self-activation mechanism
of (Zn, Cd) (S, Se) luminophores. The authors have earlier been able to
show that it is sufficient for the self-activation of a ZnS crystal in a
Card 1/5

221 '5 3
S/048/61/025//004/002/048
Thermodynamic bases Of... B104/B20 1
sealed space to attain a temperature at which diffusion processes take a
sufficiently ra id course. The following processes take place in this
connection, (1 passage of a part of sulfide into the vaDor phase to
attain the saturation pressure of ZnS molecules in the system; (2)
dissociation of sulfides in the gaseous phase. 32 is formed, among others;
(3) the neutral discociation products are divided between gaseous phase and
the crystal. For every annealing temperature there is a certain concentra-
tion of neutral zinc and sulfur atoms. Special investigations, in which
it has been attempted to find the causes for the absence of sulfur bands
in the spectrum of silf-activated zinc sulfide, have confirmed these views.
7~n(s, se) luminophoresoonstitute a better suited object for checking the
above conception. The authors examined the spectra of different composi-
-tions of these luminophoresat different excitation intensities in the
temperature range of from -1960Cto +1200C. Moreover, also the spectra of
the afterglow have been examined. Some of the results are graphically
illustrated in Fig. 1. In the behavior of the zinc band the authors note a
proof of the dissociation mechanism of self-activation. Fig. 2 presents
the concentration of selenium in the luminophore as a function of the "
selenium pressure in the gaseous phase. A different mechanism of selenium
Card 2/5

22153
3/04 61/025/004/002/048
Thermodynamic bases of... B104%201
introduction may be observed from this diagram. Selenium adds to the
anion - lattice sites, and forms positive holes and cation sites. ThO
correctness of this assumption has been proved by a method, suggested by
.Ryvkin, for determining the sign of the carrier in photoexoitation. The
authnre conclude from the results that the penetration of selenium into
the ZnS lattice at low pressures is a pure dissolution process. A chemical
interaction of atomic selenium with S2- ions begins only at high pressures
and concentrations. Sulfur is ejected from the lattice, Se atoms are
inactivated and pass over to the basic substance. In the final discussion,
A. M. Gurvich acknowledges the benefits derived from the authors' examina-
tions, but, at the same time, points out some serious drawbacks: (1) the
authors consider the system as consisting of sulfides and dissociation
products only; (2) the property of luminescence as a consequence of the
appearance of neutral atoms does not follow from the thermodynamic
considerations. N. I. Ivanova and M. A. Konstantinova-Shlezinger are
mentioned. There are 3 figures and 5 Soviet-bloc references.
Card 3/5

IN-= MEN U-NUUM W_
XJP( rd
ACCESSION NR..~ AR3010273 3/0081/6 A a- 601 0014,
IV 'ap Abs. 12B55.
SOURCE: ~RZh himi-Y
V*:-N, BUndqV' A*6:A'*
AMOR: Guretakaytt Z. I.; Zhukov, G.-
.7-77-
ot the
TITLE:- Dependence X certain,pro ti's~.of. I=JA,"
per a Q1, A
ZnS-ZnSe series on the composition.of tho'basic siib stb
-CITED SOU CE: Tr. Mosk. khiia..~toldLnol, in-ta,, im,;:,,D.. 14, !Xdndeleyoval~
v. 39.9 19621, 13-18
TOFIG TAGS: luminescence property.. z in&: compound
parameter
TRANSLAT 10F It is show'n that Vegardts Law of ad4ltitity, of ldttJ.de-
parameters is obser,red -for mixed crystals of :thr iiS e, 3 a r ip 0The
position oJ' the maximum of the So band:and of the wave bo~.-T;A~x,.'
of tkie basio absorybion band for zine sulfide s6i ;_1=inopi-.6m, Is
a line'ar function of the lattieo parameters. -Wi ideiltical.
initial intensIty o:C the So band for Proparations solonide
content from 10 to 100 mol %# tbLe luminesconoe oxt~no,.A611 tonp~~,atlivo
1/2

F. 1 1:1 ~! ~Y, F, " ~' I' ~ c., !:;" !-.I I 111,11"jilpp 11 1111111 j,1.j)jtjlL'i..tT,4j" Ifl

L 19654-63 DIT(1)/IWP(q)/&IT(m)/t~IP(B)/BDS AMC/ABD FLWIJD
ACCESSION-NR: AR3006973 S/0058/63/000/008/DO54/DO55
SOURCE: RZh. Fizika, Abs. SD399
61
AUTHOR: Guretskaya, Z. I.; Bundel', A. A.
TITLE: Sulfide-selenide luminophors activated with manganese
CITED SOURCE: Tr. Mos khim.-tekhnol. in-ta im. D.I. Mendeleyeva,
v. 39, 1962, 33-40
TOPIC TAGS: sulphide-selenide luminophor , manganese activated
sulphide-selenide luminophor, manganese concentration effect
TRANSLATION: It is established tha-k- in sulfide-selenide luminophors
the glow brightness of manganese decreases with increasing selenide
content in the main substance, dropping to zero in the case of pure
zinc selenide. The position and form of the emission band of the Mn
remain unchanged, regardless of the composition of the base. A
Card 1/2
a !' ~ 1~111.1i:!I."

L 19654-63 4
ACCESSION NR: AR3006973
0
study of the influence of the manganese concentration on the SpeCtrZL
of luminophors with constant base composition has disclosed the pre-
Sence of a threshold manganese concentration (1 x 10-3. g/g), below
which the manganese band does not appear and the spectra of the sell'
activated luminophors remain constant. The authors propose that the
glow centers in the activated Mn-sulfide and sulfide luminophors are.
the ions %Lln2+ located near the defects due to the intrusion of KnO
atoms in the lattice; the latter are the result of thermal dissoc-4a--
tion of the chalcogen-ite during the heat treatment of the luminophor.
A. Laysaar.
DATE ACQ: 06Se-o63 SUB CODE: PH ENCL: 00
Card 2/2

GUR-WSKIY, A. Elluretaki, A.] (Brestakiy rayon)
If Ynu are a physician. Rab.i sial- 34 no.11:20 N 158.
(MIRA 11:12)
(Women as physicians)
j

GURETSKIY. A.A.; POLOTOVSKIY. G.H.
Using high-frequency currents in heating dirty wool. Tekst. pros. 18
no. 7t58-60 Jl 158. (MIRA 11:7)
(Woolen aiA'worsted manufacture)
Mectric heating)

GURETSKIY, A. [Huretski, A.] (Brest)
A "manager" of our roads of stool. Rab.i sial. )6 no-8.15-16 Ag
16o. (MIRA 13:10)
(Railroads--Employees)

G "51. E, T f ; 7 1 'T' ,I .~a .
1'141crochej.~.Icnl Amilysts of 5111con-Organic Compounrli;." Sub P8. !,'I)v 'I,
Mom,ow Order of the Lenin CheralcotechnologicvI Ini;t iment D. 1. MendplA,yov.
Dissertations -oresented for science Rpd enilrimenrIng degrnpA In Moncow
I
during 1951.
SO: Sum. No. h80# P I-lay 55

YA
7 G
AUTHORS: Kreshkov, A. P. - Guretg'r--iy; I~ Ya. P. A.
TITLE: The Conversion of Some OrCanooilic,~n Compoundo With Cellulose.
111.1itrates (Vzairiodcy3tviyc nekotorykh
soyedineniy s nitratami tse1lyi,1,-),-y)1
PERIODICAL: Z h urn a 1 0 1) o Ii c!i ey Kh i m i i , 19 5 8 , Vo 1 - 2 0 .. N-r 18 7 - 19 3 ( Us SR
ABSTRACT: The auchors had alreadyearlier shout that certain organosil-j--
con compounds enter into reac 140n with d4ffcrant anorg!anic
and or.-anic compounds which haie activi-:! atoms or funct.-Lonal
~-roups (11, Cl, OH, OR, M and others) -.tnd yield valuable pro.
, 2
ducts. But the conversion processes :)f the or,7,anosilicon com-
pounds uith cellulose nitrates had hithertc not been investi-
jated. The present paper proves that, au7o-rdin,~ to the pre-
vailin.- conditions.. the reaction of orE;nrosilicon ccom.Do-nda
with nor-et:
herified hydroxyl _roups of cc!'ilulose takes niace
a" the oxjUen under tic joini,,C ~11 the -na-cromolecules oi. natrc--,
cellulose by the sili-con at-,Lizi (3,,c, '21he autho,-s in-
vesti.-ated t,7e conver3ion 04.7,
Card 1/-) t;et-ra-n-buLoxy

Con -ier oi on ~~,f Some Or si 1i C,~,,m in J TJI I 'C* Ce I'l
0 -nd di I? IL."Iy I di
0 Y i 1! v Q ~f L i6a 1, 0 d 1, lie j ;-,:L' r, 1.1,
o r tho roac I Ion prod w~ t, wi tile
"bove-ricri t--oned "14 -LU -,,a LO 3IT, W._~ f _)L,.% d 'n t~,,is
a red Lie '6ioii o 'L t-e hydroyri be1on, I C the
mer.iber of tile cellal,o3e 7`loierul.c a 3c-naiatioii
tal:es pl!;co. Tie3u .,le ,onvorsion (:14' aIll...
oxysilanes and allkylallkox~,siirne- nitrates
1y takes -ilace at the axDens_~ of tlie converoion v;ith nc.-, -ethe-
rified hydroxyl .-roups. Under cert~ain a desrease in
nitro 'sen occurs in the i:ea~~I,icn c-jupared '.0 Vf~e
~'ial _L i
nitrate -of cellulos-2; as wel'. as a libQi,ation D*' n~~r-(-)-
,-'en oxides in ffie react-ion :i",.! Uiis indi,-.ates r-hat.
this conversion probabl.y also 'Alr-e.-s p1aco a'. Ithe expense :ff
the superetherified nitr.-.-,.,3 --cuur.3 of :;aI1uI.,)Ge. 2here are
fiu-'Ire, 4 ti-.bles, and 26 reforenca5, 21, of art, Slavi---.
ASSOC-I AHOK:
tel- inolo in 3 it U-t
i _:ic~,eokiy
SMKII12TED: 'Tovc;;iber 27, 1956
AVAILA3LE: Library of Con~;rass
Card 2/2 1. Chendstry 2. Organic oompounds-Infrared spectra

ANDREYEV, P.A-.; IQWHKOV, A.P.; GUILETSKly, LYa.; MALAKHOV, R.A.
Certain properties of laxquer films based on cellulose n,�trates
modified by organosilicon,compounds. Lakokras.mat. i ikh prim.
no;1:13-17 160. (MIR9 14:4)
(Films (Chemistry)) (Nitroceliqlose)
(Silicon organic compounds)

b i J J,, J0 5 3, 0 _3
D23 -V:)`~ 102'
r*urets1rilf- T. Ya., Xresh.1--lov,
TTIL": Reaction of or,-ano- s ii icon cor-,I)Ounds
-.rates
SOU"CE !"Lhimiya -J pralrt-icheskoye primenoz-1111c
lcijkh soyedineniy; trudy rkonferents-ii,
disk:ussii, res';ieniye. II Vtses. k-onfer. po
prim. 'Krermcorg. soyed., Len. 1958. -wenin,,-I.'LLd,
S-SR, 1961, 2206-227
m7XT: - - U
Th4s is a. discussion of the above a P er ( -c, s j u bj I .4~. C
,L-L' -e e';
no. 2, p. 133) between I. Ya. Guretskiy, P. A.
TOS 0 fj 1ov.,-
khomov (1,T!IIP!,: 110scow) and M. V. Sobolevskiy (Mc
topic6 are d-iSOLISsed: The difference in t1iic :)I-od
licon nitrocellulose compounds Lind nitrocellulose; t'.-.c. of
'UI-.e films; the silicon content of the films. Modified
con compounds containing cellulose nitrates Egive
inflammability and a higher temperature of combustion. C=po-nd-
Card 1/2

Reaction of or-ano-silicon ...
S16061 61/000/'006/053/0S1
0
D235/D--'02
with methoxy groups react more readily -with cellulose nitrates.
The films were tested respect to -che stand-urd for !a,-,,jUOr
fil.ms and results showed that the hardness v-,as 5 - 85 lo%..,e-,- '.11an
X.
-or n-4-urocellulose films but the adhesion to ~rlass, brass and --teel,
0
elasticity, and impact stren-7th were higher. T*_,;.e silicon con-.ent
ID -C)
depends on the conditions of combination of the original compounds.
Thus combination of cellulose with chemically pure organo-silicor
compounds led to a product with a silicon content Of 0.15 - 1.05,1
f
combination in the presehce of O.OIrjj SiCl to a contentu olf 0.3 -
4
4
7-05 and combination in a heterog 0 0
,eneous medium with 0.011," Si 1
4
a Small fraction containing around 20c,,, silicon.
ASSJCIATION: Moskovskiy khiT.,i'~o-tekhnolor,-;LcheS!~,.iir Jnst---~Utu
Mendeleyeva (Mosdow InjtitU.e of Chemical r-leceinolo-
gy im. D. I. 14endeleyev)
Card 2/2

GURETSKIY, L.Z.
Rack pushers on electric carriages. Stroi.mat- 5 no.9:30
s 159. (MIRA 12:12)
(Brick induntry-Iquipment and supplies)

GU.R2:TSKIY, 7111. Ya.
N. Ya. GLwetskiy, A. P. Kreshkov and i~. A. Andreyev, "The "'ethods of Con-
bining Silicon-Organic Polym~_rs with High-molecular Organk Substances."
Report presented at bhe Second All-Union Qonferrncp. on Lite 61witatry and
PractiLcal Application of 6ilicon-Orgauic GompounAs held in Leningrad from
25-27 September 1958.
Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, Nr 1, pp 23F-240 (USSIR)

ONYUKIDV, B.P.; GURETSKIY, S.A.
Business accounting in the locomotive shed. ll*k. i tepl.
tiaga no.2:11-32 F $57. (MLRA 10:5)
1. Nachal'nik depo Chusovskaya Sverdlovskoy dorogi (for KozWukhov)
2. Inzhener Glavnogo upravlentys lokomotivnop khosyaystva
MiniBteratya putey soobehcheniya (for Ouretakiy).
(Railroads--Accounts. bookkeeping, stco)

GURETSKIT. S.A.; MIROIJOV, K.A., SHIRYATNV, A.P., red., inzh.; YIOBHOVA,
To.N., tokhn.rod.
[Operating electric locomotives with interchangeable crows]
Obsluzhivaoia elektrovezov amennymi brigadami. Moskva, don.
tranap.zhel-dor.1td-ve. 1958. 66 p. (MIRA 11:12)
(Railroads--Management)

YUDO.KIMOV. I.I.; ALIKSMYEV, V-D.; AMIKIDIIII. A.K.; HAYEV, N.V.; BIQLARIYAN.
P.A.; BYCHKOV, I.A.; VESLOVA, Ye.T.; VYZHEKHOV.9V.YA, H.F.; GURrTSKIT,
S.A.; DEMIDOV, I.M.; YESIPOV, Ye.P.; ZHUKOV, V.D.; ZELINSKIY. 0*(I.;
----ZCI;tNIKOV, F.T.; ZOLOTOVA, L.I.; KIVIII, A.N.; KOMARNITSKIY, YU.A.;
KONSTANTINOV, A.N.; KULICHITSKAYA, A.K.; MAKSIKETKO. I.1.; HELENTIYEV,
A.A.; MOROZOV, I.G.; KURZIITOV, M.I.; OZOMLOVSKIY. Ch.S.; OSTRYAKOV.
K.I.; PANINA, A.A.; PAVLOVSKIY, V.V.; PERMINOV, A.S.; PBRSHIN, B.F.;
PRONIN, S.F.; F&WNYY, A.I.: POKROVSKIT, M.I.; RASPONOVJP-EV, Ye.A.;
SEMIN, I.N.; SOYAROV, Yu.N.; TIBABSOV, A.I.; FARBEROV, Ys.D.:
DIDOROV, GY.P.; WMIGIU, Ys.S.; YAKIMOV, I.A.: VFaIlIA. G.P., takhn.red.
[Labor fasts of railway workers; stories about the innovators]
Trudovys podvigi zheleznodorozhnikov; rasakazy o novatorakh. Moskva,
Gos.trnnsp.zhel-dor.izd-vo, 1959. 267 P. (HIRA, 12:9)
(Railroads) (Socialist competition)

SKLYAROV, Yu.N.; GURETSKIY, S.A.
Flanged brake shoes with hard insets. Zlek.
n0-3:24-25 Mr '59-
(Electric railroads--Brakes)
tOP1- tiaga 3-
(MIRA 12:5)

LEVASHEV, Te.D., inzh.; ASTAFIYEV, G.K., inzh.; G .URwET.SKIY, S.A.,
inzh.; MIRONOV, X.A., inzh.; Prinimal uchastaye .STRUCHKOV.,
Ye.I.Y inzh.; VINNICHENKO, N.G., kand- ekon. nauk, re-tsenzent;
KULAGIN, N.N., inzh,., ret8enzent; NEVEZHIN, P.P., inzh.,
retsenzent; KALININ, V.K., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; KHITROVA,
N.A., tekhn. red.
(Economics, organization, and planning.-of electric transport]
Ekonomikat orgenizatsiia i planiroyanie elektrotiagovogo kho-
ziaistva. [By] E.D.Levashev i dr. 2., perer. izd. Moskva,
Transzheldorizdat, 1963. 286 p. (MIRA 16:9)
(Electric railroads-Me%nagement)

CHERITY'SIFE'VICH, Fedor Ignat 'yevich, inzh. ; -CAW,~T~~q,_Seimn
Aleksalidrovich, lnzh.; hULISF, VJ-ktor Fedorovic-h.' 'inzh.;
` ~rrl~i~l UC'h-F--'Stiye MIRONOV, K.A., lnzh.: ROMADINA,-I.V.-
.AYBASHEVA, T.V., red.
[Safety procedures in the repaAr of electric rolling stock]
Telthnika be-zopasnosti pri vomonte elektropodv-izhl,-,go sostava.
MOSIOla, Trmisport, 10,65. 98 p. (MIRA 18:8)

GURETSKIY, V fol CAND TECH ScIt "PROBLEUS OF Yl OR KING
STEEPLY ORE BODIES." MAGADAN, 1960. (M 1 -1 0 F
HIGHER AND SEC SPEC ED USSR, LENINGRAD ORDER OF LENIN AND
ORDER OF LABOR RED BANNER MINING INST IMENI G. Vs PLEKHANOV)e
(KL-DV9 11-61, 219).
-139-

QQEI,;KIY -
.,L
Now buoyage system on seas and lakes of the U.S.S.R. Kor.flot
7 no.5:43-146 Ky'47. (HLRk 9:5)
(Buoys)

1. GURETSKIY, V.
2. USSR (600)
4. Harbors
7. "Sea ports of capitalist countries." ("Ports of the World. edited by A. Hurd").
Reviewed by V. Guretskiy Mor.flot 12 no. 11 1952
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, yg,b, W# 1953. VnCI-
'a - assified.

1. GURETSKIY, V. 0.
2. USSR (600)
4. Names, Geographical - Japnn
7. Russian geographical names in Japan. Izv. Vses. geog. obshch. 84 no. 6, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, March 1953. Unclassified.

1. "UU-'j",~EH, V.0.j V-'-"'1' , , "'V
2. ua;a (6oo)
4. Discoveries (In Geography) - Marshall Iz;lands
7. Forootten discovery of Russian marinerz; in the Mar3hall Islands, V.0. Guret3kiy,
Izv. Vses, geog.ob-va 85 no. 2, 1953.
9. Monthl Lst of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, APRIL 1953, Uncl.

GURMKIY, V.0.
Russian geographical names in the Antarctic. IzT.Vass.geog.ob-va
86 no-5:457-465 S-0 '34. (MLBA 7:10)
(Antarctic regions) (Names, Geographical)

GURETSKIT,.L62.
-
ORussian navigators.* V.S.Lupach, ed. Revieved by, V.O.Guretakii.
Izv.Vses.geog9ob-va 86 no.6:559-561 N-D 154. (MLHA 8:2)
(Explorers)

GURETSKIY, V.
Shortcomings of a reference book ("Seaports of Asia and Africa"
by A. Hard. Reviewed by V. Guretskii). Mor. flot 18 no.12:30-31
D '58. (MIRA 12:1)
1.Ekspeditsionnoye sudne "Sedov.0
(Harbors)

L 327o8-66 EWT(d)/EWT(m)/EWP(w)/EWP(v)/EWP(k)/EWP(h)/EWP(l) ijp(c) -WW/EM
(A)
ACC Nki Ap6oiu34 SOURCE CODEt UR/bQ4/66/0OO/0ol/ol67/0170
AUTHORI Guretskiyo V. V. (Leningrad)
ORO I none
TITLEt Choice of optimum characteristic parameters of shock absorb re
SOURCE: Inahenerrgy zhurnal. Mekhanika tverdogo tela, no. 1, 1966p 167-170
TOPIC TAOSs shock absorber, vibration theory,, vibration isolation, vibration spec-
trum
ABSTRACT: The general problem of determining the optimum characteristics of shock
absorbers is considered for th6 case when the input acceleration profile (profile
of the impact pulse) in rectangular. The problem is to choose a shock absorber
which will give a desired*factor of attenuation with a minimum requ:Lred stroke.
Three particular cases of shock absorbers are considered which have characteristic
-equations of the fam
(linear, =Lk~ 14, X) - has + A sign
(dry friction),
and 0, + 2nz'

L 3?7o8-66.
ACC NR& Ap6011134
(viscous friction) where x -.': relative coordinate of the object, After setting up
the equations of motion, expressions for the optimum values of the characteristic
constants in the above damper equations are derived by a combination of graphical
and analytical mthods, Orig, art, has: 40 formulas and 6 figures,
DW G=v .131 SM DMa 06M%y65/ ORIG PJWs 001

j
48329~-65-
ACMSIOH 11R: AP5010193
roteessov. Pi=aA -191 (Dinanadibakoye
OPtiM6_l1nykh,p 91 j-
-the I&
.programmirovaniye. Izd-vo inwtv, liter. 1960) 6re: a:Ot Ui0le ):: Mile leseliop
lof an uncontrolled external influence makes,it impossible' U a ii, ii 6.; me%cda;
;of R. Bellman, I. Glikaberg, Eind 0. Gross Otelzot vopr` by maitaim-tticheak6yi toorUt
Sion, (An-
protsessov upravleniya.-Izd-vo-inostr. literop -1962 and A Bellj~ OTOte
~trol processes, !. On the minimum of maximia deviationo. Q'Jart.: App,~* M%th'
Iv. 14P PP. 4'19-423).. For fimtl solution he formulates them prabl~ni. iis -follove
'Among all fun ol,
ations U*(t) witil Plecewise continuous and b; wded. x! moctulus f irsl~
iderivative, for given S'(t), Tind-a function Nr whiOi thd~ viLues of, the 9:xea
'formed by the uratual intersection of V(t)-and ~:(t) satis.y
< + (5):
land the quant'. takes on , ast Possible, valuq~ H~.~'shows:,Wiatj gi*qn
the e
inflj~ite!se. 01 80
either this solution.is unique or. there eiist6 t 'lui-m
CW
tions. He gives the computation Of min.,and. maxly-(t)l so -of W7.
irectangulex impulse# an Monential impulnef and a cosint~%"I.Idal: 160A~a. bkgo'ert.'
'has: 2 figures and 20 formaea,
ASSOCIATIONs nond
LC,,cl 2/~_

L '972-66 EW'T(d)/1K,,T
ICCESSION NR: AP'r-021451
0
URj .47/6
62.567.1
,AUTHORs V.
TITLE: On the limite of feasibility of shook absorption
~!SOURCE& IVUZ. Priborostroyen:i~req vo Ot no. 4, 1965, 127-132
PPIC TAM shook absorber, sinusoidal wave, ordinary differential equation
,ABSTRACT: Exact solutions are obtained to determine the min I A-4"l --4-4 -Le
iobjects under various types of shooks. The types of shook-load (t) are
ologure-
idivided into two categories as shown in Fig. 1 of the En e analysis is
,,based on a simple shock-absorlier model': shovn in . Fig. .2- The equation
;of motion for the object is given in the form X'*"+ f(xii) a(t), the solutions Of
:which lie between the-two curves
df a,(i)dt+ x- (1) =1 di I c(odt-r u M
JIn particular, ra>61ix-1 jCM-F, i~