SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GORODETSKAYA, YE.G. - GORODETSKIY, A.F.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000616230003-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 19, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

GORODETSKAYA, Ye.G. LRorodatslka, E.H.); SIDELINIKOV, V.M. [S-.d-I'nykc,vP V.!!.Il
Hormone therapy in rheumatic fever in children. Ped., akush. i gin.
23 nr.).4.33 161. (MMi 17:1)

GORO'DEPS.JY, A. A.
2ordetsklX, A. A. and Slonim, I Ya. "On the methodoloj:y of postoperative exposure to
light in cases of cancer oe the marx-,ary glands," Vracheb. delo, lq~))
No. 3, paragraphs 211-14.
301 U3736) 21 May 53, (IoutoPis 'Zhurnal Invkh 6tatey, No. 18, 1)4Q).

TIV,OFMVSKIY', A.D.; GORODETSKIT, A.A., profei3sor; CMUAYA, M.. mladsh.iy
nauchn,vy
Stitdies of the comparative effects of X rays on normal and, neoplastic
human tissue explants following single and eepeated expoeuxes.
Vsst,rent,l rad. no.6;15-22 Z-D 153. (PUA 7: 1)
1. Is otdela eksperimentallnoy tsitologii (zaveduyuahch!~y - deystvitell-
nyy chlen AxadjamU meditsinskikh -nauk SSSR A.D.Timofeyevskiy) i otdelw
eksperinontallnoy rentgenologil (zaveduyushchly - profevocir A.A,Gorodet-
skiy) Instituta eksperimentallnoy biologii im. akademika A.A.Bogo-
molltsa (direktor - profeBsor O.A.Bogomoleta) MinioterSIMEL 2dravookhra-
nonlya WWI.
(X rayo-Physiological effect)

lGO'WDF,TSIKIY 11-0.
~,- j
, ~Viz-Q;#j
Radiotherapy of metastases of cancer. Med. vh., Kle,r 23 no.5:4&-53
1953. krGLML 2,1~0)
1. institute of Physiology iment, A. A. Bogomolets of the Academy of
Sciences INTainian, SUR.

J it v~tdi-ix:th-t -An;plmr.Jli I nLrT-.31
iibblts itrid im nibbl I ti -vjib rraazplp_~tt d c-n cl -:,)ina. A. A.
wi Z. .l.
No. 2, 7-11 --No:,l!ixl
'Iff

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it. vur~ 5iirt"'A the, Ill'k. U, 1~-' '-OLI:ir ''601
th~ izn~ it~tt ,I ~F ill 111~ 24 hr~. ari!i 11 the
31. ill d':y-i vlti:r Cic mhii:tn_-.;:;s J P,1, ~'~tj~.vmig
C~lft er m L!lJll tli~i th:11) t I llic funmr.
Oil wa~~y, tt.i co; c~i. of v-ts ~,i Olo titttmr.
r Itrilig J 5 tfinit.-' thIt of "I-- F-At cvv:~ !oy~i ~r Ill vi
tht ~nan!-;J 01. tht -m-ilml h"or .1!;,l L~r~lll'v
i th;-

ViinVIIii eTi-l!;J tki'IS ;'M 111C lilt!, 11!ww-
pi-mcc. i!i OlL, ;I than in tile,
tni? f;,,-
~Xli .3t: W~fd ;,.I- IU-0.6~11~ Or
ill inta," A, St,"ol

GORODEETSM, A.A.
"Biological Tffect on Ionizing and Penetrating Radiation" p.
Experience in the Use of Midioactive Isotopes in Wdicine R.
,60=. -bHF7UHMW(T,-f-ub-11sbed by the Goo medi --dat-TUM -ahing
UEPJaNla SSRP KIEV 1955, represents medical transactions of'
held in KIEV from I-S-20 January 1954.
125, in the book
Ye. YAVETSM
House of the
o confererce
So: IIW235

GORODETSIXIT. 0.0.
19ffect of Ionizing radiation on the organism. Hadych.zhur.,24
no.5:3-9 '54. (MMA 8:10)
1. Inatitut fiziologii im. 0.0. Bogomolftsya Akademii vauk
URSR. laboratorlya biofiziki.
(RADULTIOM. effects.
lonl2ing radiations, on orCaaiam)

w Tole iy'! t~b nema luateirl in So- IP
joO."Some diti ou th UH
Of Tp'fMqtjD jilklilleari. A,,
Vallm"All" Ireptil I to" ."193, M.-c). 3, j-.
'I
Ontrodamd 'ill ul rats in (Icr.f:s to p'rc~hx;: a ~iit rice
radillik-'a _6CL-l;!:Ss U-1::n ;:ra(ffiG'n C., thr ~'nlntds. At
dow Of 11.06 mg.,11:1. uht drug trnd~, to tht d~ma-,
ti=.af We of mich ir.-A;a-j!d r-mimah, 1--iiever. Intic~:-w-
'rr~diati,7z d , nro p -oitice firij el-
,IiDn 0, t1j v onig zher , n ~ ix-i ~ n
'u,::tl IV
lects C!~Cept get tell rI!!jr2I!ral e M the N cd,
Extemil irsiulintOli ct ardm:,k wit'i .-Irr!rcm hwn 11:1 or
dnlilu --urm, i-rilt-ral nvt rj.jj.L-
m-TO!
if
u

GORC)DETSKIY, A. A.
"The biolorioal Efrects of Nuclear Radiation and 'I-easares for Protection Against
This Radiation.t' a paper presented at the U53R Conference on the Application of Tracer
Atom Methods in Chemistry of Complex Compounds, Kiev, 5-8 October 2955, described in an
article by Z. A. Shek in Zhur. Neorgan. Khim., 1, No.2, 19,56

GORCDSTSKIY, A.A.
".-.; - :;. 7 1 :- ~ i~ !z ~ ""'
Characteristic features of the course and outcome of acute radiation
syndrome produced by general external and internal tonizing irradiation.
Fiziolzhure (Ukro) 2 no~3:137-143 My-Je 156. (HLRA 9:10)
1. Institut fiziologit imeni O.O.Bogamolltaya Almdemii nauk URSR,
laboratoriya biofiziki.
(RADIATION--TOXICOLOGY)

GORONTSIXIT, 0.0.
Biological effect of nuclear radiation and methods for
protection against it. Vierqk AN URSR 27 no.'7:12-18
JI '56. (MLRA 9-10)
(RADIATION--PHTSIOIDGIOAL XFFM)
.0
f

GURGDBTSIKIY, O.G.
Current problems in biophysics and prospects for expanding research
in this field. F1ziol.zhur.[Ukr-1 3 no.5:8D-89 S-0 157,,
(MIRA 11:1)
1. Institut fiziologit im. O.O.Bogomoiltaya Akademli nauk URSR.
laboratoriya biofiziki.
(BIOPHYSICS)

LIPM, Nikolny Fedorovloh; GORODETSKIYJA,A.,, prof., red..; IA)YJDtAnY,
Ya.G., tekhred. -------
(Elenents of radiation b-iochemistryl Elementy radiatsionnoi
biokbinii. Kiev, Gos.med.izcl-vo USSR, 1958. 158 P
:. iMIRA 3J+: 6)
I* Cblen-korres ant IN "USM (for Gorodetski-y).
IOBIOIbff)

GORODNTSKZY, A.A.
Reflection of slow electrons from the surface of certain metals And
semiconductors. Rsdiotekh. i elektron. 3 no.3:345-354 Hr 158.
(Blectroho)' (mIRA i1:4)

.I'.
GORODBTSKU, A.A * ,,.~~orodetslkyi, 010.1
1, "t,; -, "
r-104" "aawl . ,r
Effect of IonizIng radIntione on the animal orgi%niam; Yiziol;
zhur,'. Ukr. 4 no.5t711-712 S-0 158 (MIRA 11:11)
(MIATICK-PHYSIOLOGICAL ]U'nCT)

' -GORODWSKIY, Aleicsey Afanas'yevich. prof.; SIVACBMW-O, Tamara Porfirlyevna;
- . I '' XHCWM(JVSKIY, -Otton Allfredovich; RYABOVA, Bra Zinovoyevna; CHEBO-
TARSV, Ya.le., red.-. GITSMMI, A.D., tekhred.
Elxcretion of some radioactive substanoes from the body] Vyvedenie
is organizma nekotorykh radioaktivnykh veshchastv. Kiev, Goa&
med.izd-vo USSR, 1959. 199 P. (MIRA 13:3)
-1. Ghlen-korrespondent AN USSR (for Gorodetskiy).
(RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES-WIXICOLOGY)

A"),A
Ica
" t=
... ~MOOFJAT.A C~C-KtDrr
It. P-,M rt.. P-M
L&-
ITb, f. U.., ~
I ftr. a
O-W 6
U-0 &Z -aI
pr"gnt&d 0% tbg winth jmttmtj~j cwLMss of Fwilolo,7, Ki-Mcho ~3-3c J41Y 1959-

20-10SKIT, Nikolay Waillyevich [Zelenelkyi, H.V.1; GGROWTSOY,
0.0. [Horodoto'kyi, 0.0,,, otv.red.; BRAGINSKILT, L.P..
-- ------ DiAinslkyi, L.P.] red.izd-va; MANZHHUN, V., tekhzi.rede
[The diffusion method of salting out proteins] Dyfuzne
vyeoliuvannia bilkiv. Kyiv, Vyd-vo Akad.nauk URSR. 1959.
186 p. (MIRA 13:2)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN USSR (for Gorodetakiy).
(Proteins)

SBKVCHRUKO. I.T., prof., otv.red. (Kiyev); 60ROIRTSEIT,_-A.-A., prof.,
(Xii-e-0-- MACH'KOY"'Kiy,
red.; ZARMICH, N.Y., dotoont, red.
N.G., starshiy nauchn" Botrudnik, red.-(Kiyav); IVANOV, V.H.,
akademik. red. (Kiyov); KAVRTSUY, R.Ye., aknaomik, red.. (Xiyev);
roomm, A.S.. prof.. red.; ARENDARUSKIY. L.F.. red..;
WKHMAM, Ye.G., tekhred.
(Transactions of the Second Oncological Congress and the Third
Con M as of Radiologists of the Ukrainian S.S.R., Kiev, June 18-24.
19561 Trudy II s"ezda onkologov i III alezda rentgenologov I ra-
diologov USSR, 18-24 liunin 19-56 g.g. Kiev, Gos.mad.izd-vo USSR.
1959. 678 P. (HIIIA 13:7)
1. S"yead oakologov, 2nd. Kiyev, 1936. 2. Chlen-korrospondent
AN USSR (for Gorodetskiy). 3. AN USSR (for Ivanov. Kalretakiy).
(CABOn--CONGRESSRS) (RAIDIOLOGY, HEDICAL-CONGRESSES)

GORODETEPT, A.A.,:prof.
ftFathaphysiolog7 of acute radiation sickness." Reviewed by A.A.
Gorodetakli. Pat.ficlol. i skep.terap. 3 no.4:94-95 Xl-Ag 159.
~ (MMA 12:12)
(RADIATION SICMSS)

GGRODYISHlY, A.A. -, GIMOTAMV, Ye. Ye.
Treatment of radiation sicknesa. liov.khir.arkh. no.4-:3-12
Jl-Ad '59. (KNA 12: 11)
1. Institut fiziologii im. A.A.Bogomolltsa, AN USSR i laboratoriya
biofiziki (rukovoditell - chlen-korreoponcient AN USSR A.A.Goro-
detalciy). Adreo avtorov: Kiyev, uj.Bogonoj'tm, Inatitut fiziologii
in. akadenika A.A.Bogomol'tea.
(ROIATION SICIOIESS)

-GDRODETSKIY:, A.A. UlorodetslkY4 0.0.1
Scientific conference on problemB in bioph7sics and the meebanism
of action of ionizing radiationo Fiziols zhur. (Wr.] 6 no.6s829-
830 1~-D 160. 1 (PaRA 24:2)
(RADIOBIOIXT-CONGRESSES)
.r. -CIV

GORODETSKIYp A.A. (Horodatolkyip 0.0.1
*Radioactiv6 substances in phwmcotherapeutics and diagnostics" by
A.F.Lashchirmkii. Reviewed by O.O.Horodetslkyi.. Fidol. zhur.
Mr.] 6 no*0825-827 N-D 160. . LMIRA, 141-1)
(RADIOISOTOPES-THEWEMIC USE) (LESHCHINSKII, A.F.)

GORODEP SUM..
liffect of antireticular cytotoxic serum On the course of radiation
sickness caused by radioactive phosphorus. Med.rad. 4 no-11:59-62
N '59. (MIRA 13:2)
1. Is Institute. fitiologii imenj A.A. Bogomoiltea AN USSR i Xjyev-
skogo intituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey.
(RADIATION INJURY experimental)
(ANTIMICULA.11 CYTOTOXIC SWM pharmacol.)
(PHOSPHORUS radioactive)

Research in the Field of
Biophysics and Radiation Biology
S/030/60/000/010/014/018
B02'/BO58
approved and its working scope compared with that of the COMM:Lssior,
of the Idinisterstvo zd:ravookhraneniya USSR (Ministry of Health UkrSSR)
v,as defined. The Conference sho-wed the suta-
- b i 11 t y o I' h o 1 d i n
discussions jointly with the institut(i of Biophysic.,i ,if thf, Academy
c,f Sciences USSR The wish was expreqsc~d to convene in future symposia
on Lndividua2 problems. specially on the effects of ultrasonics,
the
method of biophysical studies; the effectS of electromagnetic superhigh
frequencies and the efficacy of preparation-~ for radiation protection,
Card 4/4

Research in the Field of S/03 60/000/0-d0/014/018
Biophysics and Radiation Biology B021YB058
V, I.. Mirutenko, on the influence of electromagnetic superhigh
frequencies oscillations or. the heat distribution in organs and cells;
S P Gorodetakaya and I. h: Sbur~.Yan, on the influence- of saperhigh
frequencies on progeny, higher nerve function, the blood form:.ng
system; N- I, Kerova, on the influence of superhigh frequenci.es on
the nucleic exchange; V.. K, Tka--h on quantitative determinat--on of
the thermal destruction of proteins through decimatf'!-, radio waves
by means of the resonance method; V, K, Tkach and V V Sidyakin, on
using the method of monomolecular 2aye--rs cf proteins fcr determining
tne change of the properties of serum proteins tinder radiation
~-nfluence; B~ M, Mamotzik, on -,:s-,ng the Polarcgraphic method for
determining low-molecular proteins; N. P., Kayush.,n. I K Kopashcheva
and K I-L, L~vov, on the method of magnetic, nuclear resonance f'cr
producing f-ree radicals in surviving tissues; V K, Tkach and,
Yu, A. Petrenko, on measuring the rate of the propagation and
absorption of ultrasonic vibration's i,n aqueou,,3 solutions of proteins
After the conclusion of the Conference, a coordination discussion
was held in which the activity of the Commission for Problems -was
Card 5/4

S/030/60/000/0"0/0'4/0-8
B021/BO58
AUTHOR: Gorodetskiy., A. A_ Corresponding Member AS UkrSSR
TITLE: Research in the Fie-11 of Biophysi-.~s and fladiaticr-
Biology /4
P-ETtIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk 333R. 1;960, No, 10, pp. '10 - '12
TEXT: The Institut biofiziki Akademii nauk Ukrainskoy SSR
(Tnstitute of BiophyBics of the Academy of Sciences of' the Ukrainskaya
35K), which is being eslablished on the basis -7--th-77,aboratorj of
of the Institut fiziologii im. A A, Bogomolltsa
(Institute of Physiology imeni A,. A. Bogomolets), starts --its activities
in Kiyev. In order to determine the trend for its research, it was
considered suitable to compare research results of thE OtdelEMiye
biologicheskikh nauk Akademii nauk Ukrainskoy SSR (Department of
Biological Sciences of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainskaya
SSR) with the results of th-e=nstitut biofiziki Akade-niii nauk SSSR
-7-Insti.tute of Blophyisics of the Academy of Sciences USSR) and o*vhp,-
Card 1 /4

Research in the Fleld of 5/03C)/60/000/010/01,4/0!8
Biophysics and Radiation Biology B021/BO9B
institutions active ir this field. For this purpose a Conference cn
Problems of Biophysics and the Mode of Action of ionizing Radiation
was Held by the a.m, Institutes and the Ukrainskoye respu'tlikanskoye
obshchestvo rentgenologov _4 radiologov (Ukrair.)an ReDubaican Assoc,~at--on
of Roentgenologists and Radiologists) in K--*Yc-,r from June- 2' -L.o 24. -96'0.
and measures cf combatting radiation damage were discu3sel- Th,~-
following lectures were delivered: A, A Gorodetskiv on the
efficiency of the inhibitors of chain oxidation processes for curing
and prophylaxis of aclute radiation diseases; A 1.1 Kuzin :jicoeeded
through radiation in separating a sub.-tano(- from plant ic-aves ;vhi:!h
y and Yu, '. Moskaley,
-inhibits cell division; A, V, Lebe!jinsk~: .1.
G: S,, St.-el4n and Ye, M,. PiVshchik. A. F Mak.--,:,chcnk,.., P A, Vlasyuk
A, V. Monorat., D., M. Grodzinski-Y and Ya L Shekhiman c-n mechanisms
of the development of cancerous growth afte-- i~n-47ing irradiat--on;
B, R. Kirichinskiy, on dosimetry of ultrasonics a' the Irraiiation of
biological objects; 5 S. D'Yachenko., M I Gurevich and N V II Ichevich,
on the influence of ultrasonics on bloz)l pressure and breatling;
11, F, Lipkan on high sensitivity of rvaclei,~ exchange tL3 -altrasor-.~C-~~
Carl 2/4

~4.qq~~TSKIX,,--A.A..-[Horodetslkvis O.A.]; MRABOY, V.A.; CIMETSKIY, V.P.
-'-7[bbernOtOj.%7j' V.p.
Therapeutic effect of gallic acid derivatives im acute radiation
sickmeso. Dop, AN URSR no. .12:.1635-1637 160. (MIRA 14:1)
1. Tmstitut fisiologii im.A.A. Bogomolltsa i I:nstitut organicbe-
skoy khimii AN USSR, 2, Chlon-korrespondent M USSR (for
Gorodetskiy).
(GaMc acid) (Radiation protection)

GCRoDiUSKIY AA, (Horodetelkyi, 0.0.3; KIRICHINSKIT, B.R. [Kirychpaslkyl,
B.B.
Use of eleetronics in madieine ana biology. liziol.zhar. 6 no.l:
139-141 ja-7 l6o. (MIltA 13:5)
(NWWMNIGB IN )MICIU)

GORDDETSXIX-A~11. [1iorodetq*kyi, M.1; KHOMUTOVSK-1Y. 0.A. [Rhomatov3'kyi,
O.A.1; OLEYNIKOVA, T.N. [Oleynykova, T.N.J; ANDRYUSTIC1010, V.V.
Electron microscopic study of kidneys during acute radiation sickness
produced by radioactive strontbm. Fiziol. zhur. [Ukr.] 6 no.3-405-
414 MY--Te ~60. (MI-RA 13:7)
1. Institut fiziologii Im. AzA. Bogomolrtsa AN USSR, laboratoriya
blofimiki.
(KIDNEYS) (FADIATION SICKNESS)
(F=TRON MICROSCOPY)

PHASE I BOOK EXPLQITATION SOV/5853
Gorodetskiy,..AleksgAf~nasl yevich, Boris flomanovich Kirichinskly, Nikolay
Fedorovich Lipkan
Ocherki po radlobiologii (Essays on Radiobiojogy) Kiyev, lzd-vo AN UkrSSr,
1961. 219 p. 3000 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Ukrain4~oy SSR. Institut fiziologii im.
A. A. Bogomoll tsa. i
Resp. Ed. : A. A. Gorodetskiy, Correspondipg Member, Academy of Sciences
UkrRSR; Ed. of Publishing House: L. P. 33raginskiy; Tech. Ed.
A. A. Matveychuk.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for scientific workers, biologists, doctors,
and biochemists.
Card 1/ 12,
4-

Essays on Radiobiology
SOIT/5853
COVERAGE: Basic laws governing the action of ionization radiations on the
living organism, problems of the dosimetill of ionization radiation, and
methods of protection against ionization ra iation are discussed. The book
follows the seminar course on radiation biplogy at the Otdeleniye biologich-
eskikh nauk AN USSR (Department of Biold ical Sciences AS UkrSSR). No
personalities are mentioned. There are 2r.81 references: 175 Soviet, 42 Eng-
lish, 18 German, and 3 French.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
From the Authors
3
*PART 1. PHYSICAL fRINCIPLES OF
RADIOBIOLOGY (B.~ R. Kirichinskiy) 5
Fundamental Concepts of the Structure of Matter
Molecules and atoms
Card 2/12
5
5

GOROPU9LU1,-A.A, [Horodets ,k3ri, G.A. ]; BARABOY, V.A.; CHMMETSMIt V.P.
[Chemets'k.yi, V.P.1
Protective action of certain inhibitors of chain oxidative
processes in acute radiation sickness. Dop.AN URSR no.6:812-
815 161. (MIRA 14:6)
1. institut fiziologii im. A.A. Bogomolltsa i Institut
organicheskoy khimii AN USSR. 2. Chlen-korrespondent
AN USSR (for Gorodetskiy).
(RADIATION PROTECTION)
(GALLIO ACID.)

4-oo
3036o
S/205/61/001/004/019/032
D298/D3049
AUTHORS: _CoxodeAAjy0,-Ajjkpj Karupu, V. Ya.9 Miomatovskiy,,
0. A.p Oleynikova, T. N., and Andryushchenko, V. V.
TITIE A Eleetronoseopic study of the lungs with chronic
radiation sickness induced by radioactive strontium
MIODICAL: Radiobiologiya, v. 1, no. 4p 1961,, 56,"68
TEM In previous research the authors found that the administration
of radioactive strontium in doses sufficient to cause acute radiation
sickness induced changes in the lung tissue (hyperemiap hemorrhage, etc.)
after I - 2 days (Ref. 1: Piziol. zh.j 69 1960), and with chronic radia,..
tion sickness after 2 - 3 days (Ref. 2: Tez. dokl. nauchnoy konferentaii
p:i problemes 1%echebnoye i diagnosticheskoye primeneniye radioaktivnykh
izotoopov (The Therapeutic and Diagnostic Use of Radioactive Isotopes)
Khartkovq 1960 ). Howeverv there were indications that submicroscopic
l*sions ensued much earlier. The present work was an attempt to check
this. Tests were run on white rats. Sr89 in the form of its chloride
Card 1/3 te

30360
S/205/61/001/004/019/032
Blectronoscopic study of... D298/D303
salt was injected into the rat's abdominal cavity in a close of 0,32
,"c/g. The animals were killed off at periods ranging from I bour to
108 days after irradiationg and slides were prepared from their organs
.t,xamined under an ",-3M- 100 (UEM-100) electron microscope) at magnifica-
tions of 1500 - 30tOOO. Only one hour after the adminiatration of
radioactive strontium, marked edema of the epithelial and endothelial
cells and the connective tissue of the alveolar septa were noted. Par-
ticularly large Tacuoles were distributed through the protoplasmatic
plates of the andothelial and epithelial cells. The lesions affected
all the strata of the alveolar septa, blood vessels, bronchi and the
pleura. Dense dark granules appeared in the epithelial cells. The
authors consider the changes in the membranes and connective tissue
layers of the alveolar walls particularly noteworthy sin--.e they were of
a marked dynamic nature) connected with the courae of radiation sickness.
Irk the early period of radiation sickness (I - 7 days), the membranes
become thickened, edematous, pultaceous and delaminated, while at later
periods (40thq 90th and 108th days) they are densely packed. An radia-
tion sickness develops, the layers of connective tissue thicken and
Card 2/3

3036,9
S/20ti/61/001/00,1/019/032
Electronoscopic study of... &N/D303
develop incorrectly orientated coarse fiberse Electronoscopic examina-
tion, therefore, reveals early changes in the cells and membranes of the
lung tissue which, to a certain extent, explain the appearance of early
hemorrhages in the lungs. The thickening and hardening of the membranes
and connective tissue layers at later stages explains the deterioration
in the gas metabolism in cases of chronic radiation sickness. There
are 5 figures and 11 referenceag 5 Soviet-bloc and 6 non-Sovie-t--bloc.
The reference to the English-language publication reads as follows:
F. N. Low, Anat. Rec., 117, 241p 1953.
ASSOCIATION. Institut fiziologii im. A. A. Bogomolltza AN USSR (Insti-
tute of Fhysiology im. A. A. Bogomolets, AS TJkr.';SR),
Kiye-Y
SUMUTTED. February 13~ 1961
Card 3/3

6,
S/205/61/001/005/00'i/005
1+00 D299/D3o4
CA
jkTJTHORS-., A,A, Gorod.etakiy, V.A~ Baraboy, and V~P. Chernetskiy
TITLEq The protective action of certain Inhibiters of chain
oxidation processes with acute radiation sickness
.M, IODICAL; Radiobiologiya, 1r, 1, no.. 4, 1961, 781 -- 788
'VEMT- One of the most promising ways of c--.)unteracting radia-
tion afflictions is to break the chain reaction in one of its initial
links, If modern conceptions of the mechanism of protective action are
(,.cmpounds capable of fixing active radica4's and of lowe::'ing the
tissues' redox potential will prove to be effective agents in the pro-
phylaxis a,-d treatment of radiption sickness,- This applies especially
to the group of inhibitors of chain oxidation processes, but the authors
ou. -nd no published data on the advisability of using these prepa-
"d fi
c
rations in cases of radiation sickness, Experiments were conducted with
white mice and white rats injected intraabdominally with propyl gallate
( a 0.75% solution in a phosphate buffer) 30 min before 1-rradiation, Ir--
Card V 4

303~- 9
S/205/61/001/00 5/005/0-3;
The protective aW-on of D299/D3o4
radiation waL,; offected w;th an PJM-3 (RUM-3) anj an I" (RUM-11)
apparatus at intensities of 24~5 and 25.4 rl/min,, The mice were gven a
d.,,.);5e of 600 r and the rats a dose of 750 r. In its mc,st effect.1ve &lge
60 mglkg of body weight, propyl gallate increased the surv:.val rate o."'
the irradiated animals and extended the average life span of the 'Irradia..
ted mice to 19.6 days ( 8~8 days in the contro' series ), The injection
of propyl. gallate a"LBo postponed the perind of the height of clinical sym-
P-.,,.%ma of acute radiation sickness from 6 -- 10th day to 9 - 1"ith day after
ir.radJatJo-n. A polarographic study was made of the act-on, of propyl gal-
late on tile activity of the blood serum proteins, especially the activity
-.f the SH-groups, The inhibitor effect of propy'. galla-,e was expressed
in a sharp drop in the activity of the serum prote,-r,31 SH-groups which
gave them a certain measure of protection against the destruct.,ve act-ion
of radiation,. Thl.s also accounted for the more rapid restcration of this
activity only 1 -- 2 days after irradiation- The author then describes
tests conducted with other inhibitors such asi gallic acid, methyl gallate,
butyl gal-late and sodium gallate.. The cOmparative effaca(~y cf these p:te-
parations can be seen from the following tabled
Card. 2/4 V~

9
S/205/61/001/005/005/005
The protective action of D299/D3o4
Preparation No. of
mice No, of
survivors % of
survivors Mean life
span (days)
Gallic acid 30 9 30.0 16,5
Methyl gallate 30 7 23~3 15~1
Propyl gallate 260 112 43,,1 19.6
Buty! gallate 30 115 50,.0 21~O
Sodium gallate 30 14 47,0 25,0
Control 100 2
I 2,0
I 8,8
The table shows that.-qodium gallate, propyl gullate and butyl gallate
Card 5/4

S/205/61,'001/005/005//00')
The protective action of ... 1)2991/D304
are most promising anti.-radiation preparations, There are 5 figures,
1 table and 24 references% 9 Soviet-bloc and 15 non-Soviet-b1oc. The
4 most recent references to the English-language publ-lcatioi'.is read
as f;:-Liows: A,M. Siddiqi,A.L. Tappel, Arch- Biochem, and Bio-phys., 60,
91 ', 1956; A.L. Tappel, Food Res., 18, 560, 1953; Th,AL Pritchard, Inds
Parfum., 90 42, 51v 1954; D.B. Johnston, M.W~ Foote, W.I. Rogersqj.E'~
Little. Antibiot, and Chemotherapy, 3, 185, 1953
ASSOCIATIOV: Institut fiziologii aim, A-A, Bogomol~tsa (Inst-itute
of Physiology im. A.A,, Bogomolets), Kiyev
SUBMITTED: January 7, 1961
Card

GORODE15KIYY A.A.; BARABOY, V.A.; CHEFITL'rSKIY, V.P.
Protootivo Dff0Gt of Dome Inhibitora of cMin oxidation procealgeS
during acute radiation sickness. Radiobiologiia 1 no.5:781-788 161.
(MIM 14: 11 )
1. Inatitut fiziologii imni A.A.Bogomolltsa, Kiyev.
(PADIATION PROTECTION) (GALT IC ACID)

GOROI)ETSKIY,.A.A.; KIRUFU, V.Ya.; KHCMUTIOVSKIYJ, O.A.; CLEYNIKOVA, T.N.;
ANDRYMECH914KOP V.V.
Electron microacope exanination of lungs in chronic radiation
sickness caused by radioactive strontium. Radiobiologiia 1
no.4:564-566 '61. (MIRA 17:2)
1. Institut fiziologii imeni A.A. Bogomolftsa AN UkrSSR,
Kiyev.

GORODETSKIY A.A. [Mprodetslkyi, 0.0.)
A.A.Bogomolets's aerum in the rophylaxis and therapy of radiation
sickness. FizioL zhur, [Ukr .Y 7 no.3.:369-370 14Y-Je(16.L.
MIFLk 14: 5)
1. Institut fiziologii im. A.A.Bogomolltsa AN USSR, Kiy,3v.
(MMETIGUIAR CYrOTOXIC SEHLR4) (RADIATION SICDFZS)

GOWDETSKUP A.A. [11orodotolkyi, A.A.]; BAIUWN, V.A.
ChemoproFhylaxis and cheriotherapy of experimental acute radiation
sicluiess. Fiziol. zhur. [Ukr.] 7 no-5:617-625 S-0 161. jMIRA ]J~-. 9)
1. Laboratory of Biophysics of the A.A.Bogomoletz Institute of
Physiology of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian S.S.11.,
Kiev.
(RADIATION SICKIESS) (GAUIC ACID)

GOROWETSKIY, A.A.; MIABOY, V.A. (Kiyev)
Effect of ascorbic acid on the protective and therapeutic
action of gallates in acute radiation sickness. Vrach. delo
n0.2:96-98 F 162. WRA *35:3)
1. Laboratoriya biofiziki instituta fiziologii imeni A.A,,
Bogomolltsa AN USSR.
(ASCORBIC ACID)
(GALLhTFZ) (RADIATION SIMMS)

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6550
Gorodetskiy, A. A.,and V. A. Baraboy
....... ......
Protivoluchevyye svoystva gallatov; eksperimentallnoye issledovaniye
(Antiradiation Properties of Gallates; an Experimental Study)
Kievp Izd-vo AN USSRp 10,63. 125 p. 2000 copies printed.
Ed.i A. A. GorodetBkiy, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences
UkrSSR, Professor; Ed.s Z. B. Yankovskaya; Tech. Ed.t A. M. Usovets.
PURPOSEs The book is intended for radiobiologists and other specialists in
medicine who are working on radiation protection problems.
COVERAGEt The monograph summarizes the original research carried out by the
authors and includes data on the therapeutic properties,, pharmacclogy, and
toxicology of ganates. It has been established that injection of gallates
into the test animals prior to their exposure to LD of radiation insures
50% survival. The most important properties of ganates consist in their
ability to significantly reduce radiation effects in the organism even
after their application during 2 - 4 hours following irradiation. There
are 348 references, mostly non-Soviet.
q~~L4~

AFnC/a4D/ASD/X44DC/APGC
L 1660
FI)
S123 -0/63/009/0WOM/C03
AUMOM boy2 V. A4
Tirm. Prevett~o!n and4~,eatment ~of acute radiution sielmess in dogs by neans
'to
PERIODICAL: -r'1z1o1dh#hnyj;zburr,-.1 Akadezli naul, VkrSSR, -,r. 9_, No. 2,, 1963~,
240.-244-:1
TMT.- Th~ b go' event
pro let Was n0iteaby Us poazibU:ity of using gallates 3 pr
the rciacticia to.radditon iftez-affeats rith the additional advantage OT their low
toxial-by. I it was: 6oim la ~~xperJzentbe on V dogs that the intra venous a&iinistra-
ti-c,n of 60 mg/kg of b6dy iellight of sodium ga22ate solution before and 200 and 300
MW'kg of 1*.,ody weight direWy &fter exposure to -as much as 6CO r close of radiation
Weakeas nbstantially: the ~ il(erlousness of radiation sickness , Such doss aids the 3ur-
vi,ral of about half olf -the m-perimental mii=29 and prolongs the life ca I hose ami-
mals ighich the by 6-3D daps This confirms the data: of pre-vious invesUgators in ex-
peulmienta idth snaU ianinals~ it is prcqposed to e:Unica-Uy test sodi=- gallate as an
aubiradiation sickness dru#,
S. BohoroletBya
is oclmb,.; labw-Adriya'-~iofizlky :rnstytutu fiziologii :L-i. 1;
AkaderOA naukMSR, (Bloph~mics laboratory of the FhWS101o IF Institt"be
a., " K
Tjl~
- -T.C-s
im* N.:, 54 Bob6zolsts, At;adezT of Sciencos of tha .-SSR laev
SUBMTED: Septeimbe
3p .1962
Card 1/1

GORODETSKIY,_Aleksey Afanaslyevich, prof.; FELIKIS, Petr Solomonovich,
Era Zinov'yevna; DUBOV'K0,
Roza Grigorlyevna; YAHKOVSKAYA, Z.B., red.
[Radiation-protective properties of arylamides and
arylbydrazides of thiocarbo.Vlic acids] Protivoluchevyi,
svoistva arilamidov i arilgidrazidov tiokurbonovykh kislot.
Kievp "NaWcova durrikap" 1964. 110 p. (MIRA 17:8)
1. Chlen-korrespondent All Ukr.SSR (for Gorodetskiy).

BAIRABAY, V.A.
Review of E.F.i~omantsev'5 book "'ladiation qn.,; chemical defenoe."
rad. 9 no.1:82-87 Ja 161+' (IST-RA 17:9)

-.11.1-H 4'!
-o :1
FF
Cl G,3
1
wm Tu

phmqli Hip
41k5-65
R AT 5 0,U 04 Q
f z~7
.4 J. 1;
ar,c. pas', 5 teblea, 8
ASSOCTITION: none
GUB14TT7ET): lgAug64
un RV P ACIV: Obc) OTHER: 0
Card 2/ 2.
SUD CODE:

ACC NR# AR6014530 (/V SOURCE CODE: UR/0081/65/009/019/flO44/11044
AUTHORS; Gorodetsk.~Z, A. A.; Dubenko, R. G.; Fellkis, P. S.; Ryabova,, E. Z.
TITLE: Derivatives of diarylthipearbohydrazidelin the prophylactic treatment of-6
acute radiation sickness
SOIMCF-t Ref. Abs. l9Zhl56
FM SOLIRCE: Sb, Fatogenez, eksperim. profilaktika i terapiyi, "-.-.hevykh porazhenly.
M,t Meditsina$ 1964, 179-192
TOPIC TAGS-. radiation sickness., x-ray irradiation, antiradiation drug, hydrazine
compound, toxicity
ABSTRACT: A series of substituted 1,5-diphenylthiocarbob7drazides of general atrue
ture (ArNHNH)2CS fIa-s' where a, Ar = 2,4-(CH3)2C6H3; b, Ar = 2,5-(CH3)2C6H3; C,
Ar = 3t4-(CH3)2C6"3; d, Ar = 4-iso-GACA
,; e, Ar = 3-CH3OG6H4; ft Ar = 4-G2H500-,
CC6114; g, Ar = 2-C2H5OC6H4; h. Ar = 2-CI13SC6H4; it Ar = 4-H2NS02C6H4; J, Ar
4- E(2-athyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl-5)-aminosulfonylj -phenyl; k, Ar = 4- [(4,6-dimethyl-
pyr-lmicbrl-2-aminosulforw13 -phexwl; Ar = 4- NaO SC04; m, Ar = 2-CIC
3 04; At
Ar = 3--Glr,,H,,; o, Ar = 2-IC6114; P, Ar 4-IG04; q, Ar = 2,4-01),C03; r, Ar
Card

L 42174-66
AR6014530
0
2.,4-(Br)2C6113; s, Ar = 4-COOHCdd was synthesized and studied for its antiradiation
activity. Ia-s are able to form intramolecular compounds with cations of heavy
metals, possess reductive properties, and, depending upon the pH of the medium, re-
act in either thiono- or thiolo- form. Ia-s can be synthesized according to 3 meth-
ods: by reaction of corresponding hydrazinos with CS2, by the nitroformazil, method,
and by reaction of-hydrazines with CSCl The first method was found most conven-
ient; a series of compounds was 'btaine
A. 0 'i*in good yield by the second methods Those
reported are: compound,. yield -%,, melting point,, 0: a, 29, 163--164; b, 23, 148-
149; c, 24, 141; d, 70, 3_10-~-111; e, 51, 142-143; f, 34, 151-152; gs 45 169-170;
h, 54, 142-143; 1, 95, 186; J, 75y 211-212; kp 55, 175: ,e f 95p 305; mp 69, 132-
113; n, 74, 142-143; o, 83, 128; pj, 54., 157; qp 33, 129; r, 44, 134; a) 69, 193-
194. The highest protective activity upon-irradiation of animls with x-rays in
lethal doses was exhibited by IA , disodium salt of Is, Ii, and disodium salt of
O-OH-4-COOHC04~H)2CS (II). The most active preparations Il and II are toxic.
V. Savallyev ffranslation of abstrac2t
7__L
SUB CODE: 07, 06
YN?
Ld/
Card

GOR.O.D.ETSKIY, A,A,, red.; YANKOVSKAYA, Z.B.; red.
[BioAogical effect of neutron irradiation] Biologicheskou
doistvie neitronnogo izlucheniia, Kiev~ Naukova dizika,
1965. 102 p. (MIRA 18-5)
1. kkademiya nauk URSR, Kiev. Instytut fiziologii. 2. Chlen-
korrespondent AN Ukr.SSR (for Gorodetskiy).

SHRAMENEO, Alekzandra Ivanovna; GOIRODETSIM', A.A., red.
(Treatment of cancerous diseases with enclosed radioactive
preparations] Lechenie rakovykh zabolevanii zakr-jtymi radio-
aktivnymi preparatami. Kiev, Zdorovlia, 1965. 183 p.
(MIRA 18:8)

ran 1=1 17, 1-1-1 '"1111 11.Ulf lilt,
if

I-r- e- ~e
group
r! t
TIV-
11-v
14

a-,:ftrem, po-
T
iL L -11:::
Card 3 /3
MMIMMOMIMI I

32940-66 EEG (k)-2,~~WT(1)/EWP(k)/FBYL SCIB/M(~J M-1/6G/D~
ACC NR.- A T 6 _0-2 _2S, 2SOURCE CODE: UR / 66W-6-67-6-66-76 od-TO-O CF376b64
AUTHOR: _R_orodet_q1qy
.A.,,A. A. ; Kirichlnskly. B. P. ; Yevdoki ito
Kg1qsnik, V. M.
ORGt none
TITLE: The biological effect and dosimetry of rubyllaser iadiation
SOURCE: Vsesoyu%nay nauchnaya sessiya. poavyashchennaya Dnyu radio.
El!.__
~~2d , 1966. S-eil-siya kvantovoy e-lei-tron-iki-.---D-o-kl'--a*"d-3r'-.--Ii;s-,~o--v~-~6-6,--3-a
TOPIC TAGS: laser, ruby laser, laser effect, laser beam
ABSTRACT. A study was made of the biological effecto (thermal, elec-
trical, photo-chemical, and mechanical) produced by a ruby laser
emitting an energy of one joule with a 5-uoec pulse. The biological
effect can be studied by measuring the energy of the laser emission
absorbed by the irradiated object. The absorbed energy can be measured
by using calorlmetricq chemical, and photographic methods. Photometry
makes possible simple and c.onvenient evaluations of the absorption and
reflection of laser radiation by biological objects. The photographic
method can be used to study the absorption by different objects (blood,
blood plasma, skin, muscular tissues, different organs and tissues of
the animal organism# biological media) and to study the effect of
1

L 32940-66
X NRs AT6022262
pigment coloration on the magnitude of the absorbed radiation energy.
The effect of scattered and focused laser radiation on different
biological objects, particularly the effect of focused beams on speci-
mens of human and animal bloods was investigated. The elastic (ultra-
sonic) oscillations appearing under the effect of laser radiation in
solid bodies, liquids, and various biological media were also inves-
tigated. The duration of the ultrasonic pulses, which were observed
by3neans of-a piezoelectric detector, was somewhat longer than the
duration of laser pulses. The fundamental component of the ultrasonic
pulse corresponds to the frequency rAnge of 40 to 50 Kc. The ultra-
sonic pulse lags in comparison with the laser pulse by the time
required for the propagation of elastic oscillations in the irradiated
object. [JA]
SUB CODHt 20/ SUBM DATEa llApr66/ ATD PRESS:sWd
2

77
AsW1716 M=grWh UFV'
Ek ~se Pellkia, Fetr Solommvich; Rfaljava Era
AkliiyUation PrKy xties'of aryl wddes and aryl hydrazides of thiocaribade adds
(RbEt voluchevyye svoystva arilaiddov i arilgidrazidc)v tiokartK=vykh kislot)
Kiev, Tzd-yo "Natkova du*a,-" 1964. 110 p. illus., biblio. 1600 ooples printed.
(At head of title: Akadendya nauk Ukrainskoy SSR. Insti.tut 1'1AologLi_tq.
-.A. A. ElqWnnlltq
TOPIC TAGS: antir-adiation drug, radiation protection, amide, hydr-azide, pharm-
C0106Y
FU1W= AND COVEMGE: 9his nrwc7aph is the result of searches for and tests of
new antiradiation substances. A series of substituted aryl arddas and aryl
hydrazides of thiocarboxylic acids were synthesized and Investigated. %*
cono.ounds of this series are reducing aEpnts, capable of fbrrrdng various inner
coWlexe-s, and also, d4pending on p1l, can exist In the thion or thiol form.
Various synmtrical and unsymmtrical derivatives of thiocarbaAlide, 1, 5--di-
pberiylthtocarbolWdrazicle, were also synthesized and biologically Investigated.
MArty-six newly synthesized substances were subjected to biologLcal testing of
their prophylactic properties. bg?ther with investigatims of the effect of
the synthesized preparations on the clinical course and result of rsdiation
Injuries, tbd; toxicological and pharmacological pruperties of 'the most effective

NN AF5001716
substances were studied, and also the distribution of the coupounds, maw a4
rate of their elirdnation ftm the orgmism. lhe iTonograph is inbeended fbr
radiobiologlats., synthetic cherdstB, biologists, and doctors.
TABIE CV CONIUM
IntroduGtion 3
Ch. L Antiradlation properties of nitrx)~m- and oulfur-containing organic
oonpounds - 5
Ch. TI. Derivatives of thiocarbanilide and their prWhylactic anti-radiation
action - 22
Ch. III. Substituted 1, 5--dipbenylthiocarbohydr-azid-.s and their antir-aUation
effect - 53
Ch. Iv. Elimination of cesium-134. from the orgmdsm urder the inflience of 1,
5-diphenylthiocarbazone and 1, 5-&phenythiocarbohydrazide derivatives 94
Conclusion - 101 1133
Bibliogre" - 106
SUB OODE: 07/ SUBM DATE: 13Ma--64/ SOV REF: 064/ OTH RW: 134/

GORDIWSXIY, A.B. (Moskva)
- -,-v, 111 41T~h -",-I ; iII
Exmination of some typical magnetic amplifier feedback circuits.
JLvtom,i telem. 17 no.2:147-159 P 156. (IM' 9:7)
(Magnetic amplifiers)

8(6)0 14(6) SOV/143-58-11-10/16
AUTHORS: Gokhsteyn, D.P., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Profes-
sor, Verkhivker, G.P., Engineer,-,Gorodetslciy, A.E.~
Engineer
TITLE: The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Energetika,
1958t Nr 11, pp 71-78 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The rapid increase of installed capacities in thermal
power plants during the sixth Five-Year Plan and during
the following years necessitates an expansion of the
existing high and medium pressure power plants. In
addition the construction of new power plants with in-
creased and super-hi h steam pressures is required.
Steam superimposing ~parovaya nadstroyka'i and gas tur-
bine extension (gazoturbinnaya pristroyka) may be used
for expanding existing thermal power plants.- Under
11steam superimposing" the authors understand an addi-
tional cycle connected to the basic operation cycle
of a thermal power plant. The waste heat of this ad-
Card 1/6 ditional. cycle is used for obtaining superheated, or,

The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
SOV/143-58-11-10/16
dry, saturated steam. It is assumed that the super-
heating of steam for the installation to be superim-
posed is achieved by the heat of the fuel. The "gas
turbine extension" means the connection of an addition-
a-1 cycle during which a considerable amount of the
heat, used for obtaining dry, saturated steam, and the
heat, required for superheating, are provided by the
fuel. Figures I to 3 are graphic representations of
these additional cycles. These diagrams show that any
steam superimposing leads to an efficiency increase
which is also confirmed by three equations which are
used for determining7?. The power limitation of gas
turbine will create some difficulties when combining
the latter with steam turbines. The authors then in-
vestigate in somewhat more detail various possible
power plant reconstruction systems taking into con-
sideration locally available fuel. In case only solid
fuels are available, steam superimposing or gas tur-
bine extension with a closed cycle may be used. The
Card 2/6 authors consider the reconstruction of two turbine

SOV/143-58-11-10/16
The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
types: VK-100-2 (90 0atmospheres, 480 0C) and AK-50
(29 atmospheres, 400 C). By comparison and thermo-
dynamic analysis the authors arrive at the conclusion
that an initial steam pressure increase above 300-350
atmospheres will not provide a noticeable fuel saving.
In this connection, the upper steam superimposing
parameters are indicated with 300 atmospheres and 6500
0, corresponding to the initial parameters of the
SKK-300 turbine. Considerable results are achieved
when superimposing the 29 atmosphere unit, since here,
intermediate superhegting and a feed water temperature
increases to 280-300 C may be used. The gas turbine
extension is justified only in case the cost per in-
stalled kilowatt is lower than that of steam superim-
posing, i.e. when the excess in fuel consumption is
justified by lower amortization costs. The authors
then consider power plants at which gas and coal are
available as fuels. In this case, beside the steani
superimposing an open-cycle gas turbine may be used,
Card 3/6 using the arrangement shown in figure 7. Such a gas

SOV/143-58-11-10/16
The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
turbine cycle was suggested by Professor Ya..I. Shnee
and Engineer A.A. Lisatkin ZR__ef 17. Yfith this system,
it is possible using solid fuel in the steam boiler.
The efficiency of such a combine unit with a VK-100-2
turbine is 36.7% at a superimposing power of 58,000
kilowatts. For reducing the heater surface and in-
creasing the possible unit power of the gas turbine,
a semi-closed cycle may be suggested, as shoiNm in
figure 8. The power of such unit will amount to
40,700 kilowatts, having a somewhat lower efficiency
(35.6%) than the aforementioned unit. However, the
regenerator and water-gas heater surfaces are reduced
by 30-40%. The gas turbine plant consists of one
main turbine and auxiliary gas turbines, driving axial
compressors and electric generators. Finally, the
authors consider power plants using only liquid or
gaseous fuels. In this case the open cycle gas tur-
bine unit may be used which will be more economical
when using a VK-100-2 turbine than the steam super-
Card 4/6 imposing with steam parameters of 300 atmospheres and

The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
65000. The efficienc of such a system, working on
natura; gas (8533 CM with an initial gas temperature
of 700 C, is 38.3% with the VK-100-2 turbine an-d _~4.8%
with the AK-50 turbine. The authors comriared the
vario-as possible superimposing and extension systems,
This comparison is shown in table 1. The authors a~r_
rive at the following conclusions: 1) From the thermo-
dynamic viewpoint, only such a gas turbine extension
will be more effective at which the internal regenera-
tion of the gas cycle is highly develop,~A., 2)' in a
number of cases, a gas turbine extension be more
profitable than steam superimposing of existing powe-r-
plants, provided liquid or gaseous fuel is available,
This pecularity is especially obvious when superim-
posing power plants wi8h initial steam paramet-ers of
90 atmospheres and 480 C. 3) The lower the parameters
of the steam section of the existing po~-.rer plant, the
relatively higher the superimposing of such power
plants will be. The efficiency of superi-IT)Osed power
Card 5/6 plants having lower steam parameters will exceed in

SOV/143-58-11-10/16
The Problem of Expanding Existing Power Plants
some cases also by absolute values the efficiency of
superimposed plants with higher steaj,i paranieters.
4) Using semi-closed gas turbine cycles for superim-
posing facilitates a considerable reduction of the
heater surfaces and dimensions of units with a sma2l
reduction of the profitableness. There are 2 dia-
grams, 6 graphs, 1 table and 2 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Odesakiy telchnologicheskiy institut imeni I.V. Stalina
(Odessa Institute of Technology imeni I.V. Stalin)
Kafedra obshchey teplotekhniki (Chair of General Heat
Engineering)
SUB14ITTED: June 24, 1958
Card 6/6

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age
noo
600
90
411101 CK a., lot
A) 9 2

q0LCLD.:7,-,r,jY, _A. P.
"Relation of Elec*ric Strenxrth of Solid Diclectric--i 40
Izv. Tormskago Politekhn. In-ta, 76, '1954, 133-135
E:cperimental data of alhall halide crystals lead to the concluAon
that a rise of entropy of substances of sinilar structure is characl;erized
Expanding thlo view-
oy respective lowering of their dielectric stren,,-ith.
,,oJ.nt to oxides of NaCL type, a decrease of dielectAc strength shou'-d
be anticipated progressively in the followini~ soquence: PAT. FLO, 11mO.
r.mitj assmption Is confirmed by computations by Ye. K. Zavadovs1-aya (DAN,,
62. 709, 1952. tR?,' , iz, WO 9, 1955)
\ 11-P
SO: Sm-No 787, 12 Jan 56

L c f ;~-J~ac!L`,-
M elar 'L'y ;j"

yj
VId'~'KJ1111, 141. S
"DielectrLc Strength of Solid Solutions of an NaCI-KCI s-ysterq,"
pp 155"-164), ilL, 12 ref
Abs L: The resulLs of an investilmt*.on are L;Iven s;'ow~nL-, t1at the dielec'.ric
strm~,,th of single crysLals of solid solutioas of alhal-i-lialoid.,., decreases
with an increarc in heat absorbed durinC~ i1he Comation of i-'-e o;,,stem, that,
is) with a decrease in its stability. The :jiechunical (ricro-
aaldiiess anLi surface eneriy) are direcLl~,, related ~Lo (iielecilric stre!iut-h.
SOURCE: Izvestiya, Tmislcogo Politeldin. In-tca im. S. M. Kirova (News of the
Toms): Polytechnic Institute imeni S. M. Kirov), VoIu:;.,e 91, Works ol' tllie
Coni'erence on Solid Dielectrics, To-,:isk, SepI'ei,,bcr 1'99), Tons-1-., Publishing
Ho-.ise ol' the Polyt-echnical Institute, 195D.
Su~--',1854

!~ffmffl 1115111110111, 1 lilt! UP, 1111 H If I WHIIIIJI! 111 H 14 1-11H fl, Mif W43 !I

S/564/57/000/000/014/029
D2 5 Q/D30 7
Ab!PHt)R;S j ' Giorodetakiy F. and Saratovkin, 1). D.
TITLE: Dondriti c crystal forma -appoaxing during anti-
wth
skeletal gro
SbURbEt. Roat 3tristallov; doklady na Yervom ooveshonahi
p6 rostu kristallov, 195:6 g. Moscow,, lzd-,vo
-1-957y 190-198
AN SSSR
T37"XI ~A.theoretiaal su=a7 of crystal growth on dislocations 1
ils first given, including the remsems for the ap-mea-ranae of dis-
location s. Th pirelsent authors studic~d the growth of Cdl
crystals obtained by the exchange reaction of 'K1 and Od(NO
3)2;!

presence f 1
ot other ions in the zolution p.-i-omoted. the formation o
screw diBlocatione,, The growing crystalz eacaped throug~h the
zone in the solution impoverished in Cdl either by skeletal
growth whieh passed into dend.ritic grc,vrl;h, or by (anti. skele tal)
Card 1/2

11011111 t-.1111 114, 1 ...
ANION
S/564/57/U00/000/014/029
Dendiitic crystal..o D258/1?307
spiral growth i~hi ch, passed into tubular or lanellar growth.
Such I'layer dendri-tes" may lead to the formation of thin plE.tej-)
02:~iented in parallel and separated by -,rne oolvent and protuber.-
ances appearing on ocrew dielocatiow. "Lamellar den'trites,
in, which some layere achievo greatrar o:.,, loaser to-rizontal spret:Ld,'
ave frequently encowitered. IMere are '12 figw,e-s.
Card 2/2 A!;

SOV/13/9-58-4-15/30
AUTHORS;,-G"-,odatzkjy A.F., Gutin, S.S., Kel'nik, I.G.,
Serbulenko, M. ~.~d Shadrin, V.S.
TITILi: Some Slectrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium
and Germanium (Rekotoryye elektricheskiye svoystva
tonkilch sloyev tellura i germaniya)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy, Fizika,
1958, Nr 4, pp, 91-96 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The dependence of resistivity on temperature, voltage-
current characteristics and limiting current densities
,was determined for thin layers of tellurium and germanium
condensed in vacuo onto bases of various materials at
various temperatures. Some relations between resistivity
and deformation were also established. The main
conclusions, derived from measurements described below,were:
1) The resistivity of germanium films is fairly stable
with time. The change in resistivity with deformatlign
is about 2.3% for a relative-deformation of 4.5 x 10
2) The resistivity of tellurium films is not stable.
Mechanically such films are not durable. The change in
resistivity with deformation is about half that of
Card 1/8 germanium films.

Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Telluri-Lua and
Germanium
Pre-paration of S~ecimens. The thin films were pE~duced 4
by condensation in a vacuum of bhe order of lxlO to 5xic
mm Hg in the form of strips 4 mm across and 30 mm loni;.
The ends of the strips were overlapped for I to 2 am by
5 x 9 mm. rectangles of metal, also vacuum-condensed, to
which copper wires were soldered, The metal contacts for
tellurium were always of nickel, but tin was also tried
for germanium. The bases used were mainly glass, but in
special cases polymerized VL-7 lacquer on a metal disc,
juica and fused quartz were tried. The bases were heated
by radiation from a current-carrying tantaliun wire placed
above the base and the temperature was controlled by a
copper-constantan thermocouple attached to the surface
of the base. The tell1irium from which the specimens were
made had less than 10-'4% impurities. The germanium used
had a specific resistivity of 4 to 20 Ohm.cm. In all
cases the conductivities were of the hole type.
B~Cperimental Results and Discussion.
a) Tellurium condensed onto a cold base. Fio'.1 shows
Card 2/8 the log of the resistivity (which was of the order of some

SOV/139- 1-58-4-151240
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and
Germanium
hundred thousand Ohms) plotted against recip-1,ocal of the
absolute -temperature. The resistivity in air at a given
temperature clearly increases after thermal cyclinG, as
it also does for specimens stored at room. temperature.
'This increase is irrevezsible. 0
b) Tellurium condensed onto a hot base (150-160 C).
Fig.2 shows again a rapid resistivity increase after an
initial thermal cjcle. There is no further chan~.,re after
some 4 to 5 thermal cycles.
Fig-3 shows the difference in characteristics for chanGes
in the atmospheric environment. Experiments started at
the moment of preparation of -the specimen and carried out
in vacuo are shown by the curves be6inning at the asterisk
and marked by white cycles on the Graph. These
characteristics arg approximately two straiE;ht line segments
with a break at 9OuC.- After each cycle a lower resistance
was obtaineda However, after leaving the specimen in
vacuo at 130 0 for 30 mins, the resistivity increased -
without reachinG its initial value. When air was admitted
Card 3/8 in-to the system resistance fell and the curves with the

SO V/ 139 - 58-4-15/30
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and
Germanium
black dots were obtained. The final curve was strai..--hter
and had a sfflaller gradient. When the same specimen was
examined after 10 days in air, the curves at the bottom
of Fi .5 were obtained. These are approximately strai,"J_rlt
lines Subsequent evacuation of the system did notu-
reproduce the original properties of the specimen,
though its resistance increased.
c) Germanium. Specimens condensed onto a cold base showed
resistivities of the order of 10 megohas, while those
condensed onto bases heated to 500-550 C showed
resistivities between 7 and 30 kOhms (most lay between
10 and 16). It can be verified that in the hot-base
specimens the layer structure is crystalloE;raphic,
(see Refs 1 and 2). Specimens condensed in the same
experiment onto bases of glass, mica and fus.-d quartz
showed practically identical resistivities, of the order
of 12 kOhms. The resistivities of all specimens showed
little change after ageing in air: 1,% increase after
40 days. The resistivity temperature relationship wap
Card 4/8 close to exponential between room temperature and 130 OC.

E "il 13 9- 563 -4- 15/30
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and
Germanium
The points obtained by repeated thermal cycling lay
fairly accurately on a single characteristic curve. It
is noted in (Ref 3) that there is a significant change
in resistivity for extension or compression of specimens
of PbS.Fu:fthermore, there are theoretical (RelPs 4,5)
and experimen~tal (Ref 6) grounds for a deformation'-
resistivity relationship for germanium monocrystals.
The deformation in the experiments, on thin layers of
Te and Ge, here described, was produced by the method
described in (Ref 3) and measured optically -to an accuracy
of 1-~L. For tellurium each deformation cycle produced an
irreversible increase in resistance. A single cycle is
shown in Fig.4. For germanium the resul s were independent
of -the cyling history, and are shown in FiG.5.
Current Densities and Voltage-Current Characteristics,
Specimen -thic1mesE_eswerqmoasured by an interference
microscope type MII-4 to an accuracy of O~027 ji, The
Card 5/8 tellurium specimens had thicknesses between 0.230 and
0.430 11, the germanium between 0.18 and 0.5 ~L~ With poor

BOV/135-58-4-15/-()
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and
Germianium.
heat dissipation (measurement in air for s ecimons on
glass bases) current densities of 6
_~O A/cm ivere
obtained for tellurium and 200 A/cm for germanium.
The static voltage-current characteristics of' tellurium
and germanium were strictly linear for current densities
UP to 300 A/cM2 and 400 A/cm
2 respectively. The dynamic
characteristics, taken on an oscilloscope, were strictly
linear; increasing voltage and the corresponding heating
changed the gradient of the characteristic.
Discussion. Takemaro Sakurai et al. (Ref 7) have
already noted the irreversible changes in resistivity
u
of thin tellurium layers condensed onto cold bases.
They explained the effect by stating that such layers
have a micro-crystalline structure with amorphous patches
between crystals and that heating causes the crystals to
grow at the expense of the amorphous patches. The effect
does not occur in layers condensed onto hot bases at
temperatures below that at which the specimen. was
condensed, which is in accordance with the above
Card 6/8 explanation. Such specimens behave in the same way as

SOV/139-58-4-ljc/30
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and
Germanium
those out -from the solid. The authors point out that this
theory is too simple to explain all the effects noted
in the experiments doccribed; for exwiple, the
coincideece of characteristics for specimens measured
below 90 0 in vacuo with those cut from the solid.
The effects can be explained by introducing two
Uhe properties of
additional considerations: first, -
surface levels, described by E. Clark (Reg 8), which
explain the break in characteristicsat 90 C when all
surface levels are occupied and, secondly, the
additional acceptor levels produced by oxygen at the
layer surface. Subsidiary considerations are the
effect of water vapour which may affect the surface
ionic conductivity and the diffusion of oxygen into the
depths of the specimens creating conduction electron
traps. For tellurium the noise level makes measurement
Card 7/8 difficult.

SO'1/139-58-4-15/30
Some Electrical Properties of Thin Layers of Tellurium and Germanium.,
Paper presentedst the Conference of higher educational
establishments on dielectrics and semiconductors, Tomsk,
February, 1958.
There are 5 figures and 8 references, 2- of which are
Soviet, 6 English.
ASSOCIATION: ITovosibirskiy elektrotekhnicheskiy institut
(Novosibirsk Blectro-technical Institute)
SURvIITTED: March 12, 1958
Card 8/8

AUT-HOR: Kuoldn, V. D,, Cnndidal,e of Technical 30V 1 -,5- 58-7-22/32
Sci r--!!! ces
TITLE: Conference on Solid Dielectrics and Semiconductors (Konferentsiya
po tverdym dielektrikam i poluprovodnikari)
PERIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 1958, fir 7, PP. 83 - 84 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The intermediate university conference was held from February
3rd to 8th , 1958, in the Tomsh, Polytechnical Institute (Toraskiy
politekhnicheakiy institut). Representatives of 12 universities,
lo scientific research institutes, and 11 plants of 14 towno
attended this conference. 83 reports were delivered. The work of
the conference was carried out in 6 sections. In the section of
serni conduct ore spoke: Professor Yu.G.Tolatov (ENIN AS 1JSSR, 1.1oscow)
about a new method for the determination of the work parameters
in gerrianium power valves without destruction of the latter. Do-
cent and Docent S.S.Gutin (Novosibirsk) found a
temporary instability of the resistance in thin tellurium layers
and a satisfactory stability of the Cermanium-and bismuth resi-
stance, Docent G.A.Katayey and L.N.Rozanov (Tomsk University) re-
Card 1/4 ported on the mechanism of heterogeneous reactions which occur

Cc,nfornrico on Sol.id Dialoctricti and 3amiconductorv JOV 0~-50-7-22/32
under the participation of solid bodies. A.R.Zasypkina (SFTI) re-
ported on the good rectifier properties of the silver-polystyrene
varnish-germanium- and the morcury-M-Germanium system.D.K. Ves-
novskiy and others, Novosibirsk Institute of Electrical Engineering
(Novosibirskiy eloktrotekhnicheskiy institut) developed autom&tic
semiconductor devices roith flat germanium triodes and photore-
sistances as transmitters. V.F.Sinorov (SFTI) reported on the ex-
periments which confirm the existence of the surface acceptor level
and the surface conductivity in compounds of the type Ali' BIV.
Ye.LCheClokov and A.M.Vayaberg (SFTI) inventigiztod the "bond
lattice" and found that the effective mass of the light hole in-
creases with the increase of the ionic component in the bond and
becomes anisotropic. V.N.Vertoprakhov (SFTI) reported on a new me-
thod for the detection of the crystallographic planes from the
discharge figures on the germanium surface. A.F.Vyatkin (SFTI)
investigated the rules governing the wetting of germanium with
indium in dependence on the surface treatment of indium, the cry-
stallographic orientation of germanium, and the heat maintenance
in the case of melting. V.A.Chaldyshey investiCated the energetic
Card 2/4 spectrum on the basis of a lattice model in connection with the

CGnference on Solid Dielectrics and Semic-~nd_uctorz JV I o5-57~'-7-22/32
sphalerite lattice. A.P.Izergin and others (SFTI) worked out a
method for the breeding of germanium monocrystals vrith even
distribution of the admixtures from the melt without melting
pot. Yu.D.Lukantseverv Frunze Kirghiz Inz,,titute of Pedagogics
(Kirgizskiy pedinstitut, Frunze)investioated the rules governing
the dying down of the intensity of phosphorescence, photoconduc-
tivIty, and the light sum in the phosphorus ZnS-Cu in an ideal
crystal phosphorus. From an investi,:ation of the temperature
dependence of the photodielectric effect in the phosphorus ZnS-CuFe
during excitation and in the case of long stages of dying down
of the phosphorescence of the latter P.Ye.Ramazanov (SFTI) makes
conclusions as to the relaxation character of the processes which
cause this effect. I.G.Mellnik, Novosibirsk Institute of Elec-
trical Engineering, reported on a simple distribution chamber
for a vacuum plant. Ye.I.Shuraleva,Irkutsk University (Irkutakiy
universitet) reported on the investigation of the influence of
the electric and thermal treatment in the case of pure rock salt
crystalsq as well as on the influence of different conctn"trations
of an activator introduced into the phosphori HaM.Niacccrding to
Card 3/4 the method of electrolysis on the formation processes of F-centers

Conference on Solid Dielectrics nnd Semiconductors x T105-58-7-22/32
and the storing of light sums under the action of X-rays.
ASSOCIATION. Toinskiy politekhnicheskiy institut (Tomsk Polytechnical In-
stitute)
1. Dielectrics--USSR 2. Semiconductors--USSR 3. Conferences
Card 4/4

.. GORODBTSKIY. A.F.; NBLINIX. V.G.; MELINIX, I.G.
Kethod of producing ohmIc contact with silicon. Fiz.tver."-,Ia
I no.1:173-174 Ja 159- (MIRA 12:4)
(Silicon-Electric properties)
(Electric contactors)

82344
S/l39/6o/ooo/o3/o4l/045
AUTHORS: SbAdrin,___V.S. and GorodetsHM;~/PP4
TITLE: Dependence of the Stress Sensitivity on Frequency for
Thin Films\of Germanium
L-N\
PERIODICAL: IzvestiTa vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Fizika,
1960, No 3, Pp 232 - 233 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Thin films of germanium deposited in a ir--cuum oza a
heated neutral base can be used as strain gauges.
(Ref 1). The sensitivity of such gauges is higher by
an order of magnitude than the sensitivity of wire
gauges, although they cannot compete with the latter
because of lack of stability and reproducibility of
their parameters. The present authors consider the
problem as to whether it is in principle possible to
manufacture germanium film strain gauges with rpproducible
characteristics. It is argued that the change in the
resistance of a germanium film on deformation is
determined ',.:)y two factors, namely, deformation of the
grains leadIng to a change in the band stru~-txire of
the semiconductor and a change in the resistance of the
material between grains,or the presence of microcracks
Cardl/3

62344
S/139/60/000/03/01/045
E034E;14
Dependence of the Stress Sensitivity on e uency for Thin Films
of Germanium
and 11porosity". If the change in the resistance of the
gauge is not due to an alteration in the band structure
but to the other causes, then it wi.Lil be difficult to
manufacture probes with reproducible characteristics.
If, on the other hand, the strain effect is assDCiated
with the band structure, then reproducible r;haracteristics
can be obtained. The two effects can be separated by
measuring the resistance of poly-erystalline specimens at
high frequencies (Refs 3,4,5). The present authorv have
carried out these measurements and have obtained the
resistance of germanium films as a function of frequency.
The resistance was measured to an accuracy of about 75'0.
The results obtained are shown in Figure 1, which plots
the resistance and the change in the resistance as a
function of frequency. As can be seen, the resistance
decreases,. beginning at 40 Mels and continues to decrease
down to about 60 Mc/s, the total decrease being.about 15%~
the change in the resistanceon the other hand. in this
Card2/3 region remains constant. These results indicate that the
~K

6 2,q 44
S/139/6o/oo0/03/041/045
EOJI/E314
Dependence of the Stress Sensitivity on requency for Thin Films
of Germanium
contribution due to the band-structure effect is the
predominating one. There are I figure and 5 references,
2 of which are Soviet and 3 English.
ASSOCIATION: Novosibirskiy elektrotekhnicheskiy institut
(Novosibirsk Electrotechnical Institute)
SUBMITTED: June 22, 1959
Card 3/3

2 6 (R2 7 S11 39/bl/000/003 it,07/0i
E073/E335
AUTHORSf. Gorodetski.yr A.F.g Barancvskiy, S.N. and
1~arc einkoc--VV.-,-6-.
TITLE:; Tnvestigation of the Strain-gattge
Semiconductors
1. Germanium
Pl.-',RIOVICAL~~ lzvestiya vyssh-Akh uchebnykh zavedeni.v, ~1.-.ika,
1961, No-3, pp.136-70
T17,XT- Published work of various author~3 indinates ~hnt in
principle it is possible to use semizcnductors for DLrallL gauge-A,
La earlier work of A~ F, Gorodetskiy, S. S. Gutin, 3. (a. Nfel.:nik,
M. G. Serbulenkc,, V. S. Shadrin (Ref.4. IZVC-Stlya VUZ4-V, flZika-
No.4, 91c 1958j Ref.10t A. F. Gorodetmkiy, ti. N, Guk, L3,1,12uJikin,
Fizika tverdogo tela "Solid State Phys--cs", S,-mp-Ds u , ~'o 1, 1959)
it was established that vacuum- deposited germanium f;,Im-i had a
atrain sensitivity of 30 - 60 unite and preliminar'f
with single-crystal germanium plates have shrwri titat theif
strain sensitivity is of the order of 100 and niore, In th.:.5
case, the strain sensitivity S iz defined by S
Card 1/4

S/139/6l/0Q0/0(WOQ7/01._)
Investigation of' A
E073/E335
/\R _s the increa.-~e in resistance during straLn by pure tension
or compression, It is the initial resistance and E the rclatil;c-
Atrain. In view of the fact that the atrain sensitivity of w-,re
strain gauges is of the order of abou- 2, it can bc anticipektod thilt
semiconductor Btra-in gauges will yield a signal which may bi! highel~*
by two orders of magnitude (Ref,11,. W~ P. Mason. Bell Labori:o'ories
Record, January,, 1959). In this paper th(, restilt.,, are given of
systentatic investigations which were aim-.d al determining the
possibility of produzing semicoridu~^.tor strai-n gauges with a high
signal output. Data are given on the strain -gauge pror)erti~!H of
germanium films deposited in va-^,iuw on a neutral base and of,,single
crystal germanium specimens. The germanium films- 4 x 20 nun"
or 2.5 x 14 mm were deposi ted through a .3tenz.;.l cynto gla_~�!5_
which was subsequently strained by tension, z:,,~nipressiozi and bending.
Metallic spots were also vacuum-depos:ited onto the conden!:ed
germanium layers to serve ab le~chs. During_deposition 1hi: vii~~uum
was between the limits I x 10- to -5 x .10 inm Hg,, The
conductivity of all the filitis was of the hoit, type- The Ei_xkz1e
crystals of' electron germanlum were in the forri of rectangular.
Card 2111

Investigation Gf 2 6107" 5/13-7/61/000/003/007/013
E073/E335
strips, 3-5 mm widec 10-12 min long and about 0.25 mai thi.ck with
specific resistivities of 3 and )0 Cl cm, Cur, rent - condw~ tin g
leads -were soldered-on after etching, using tin of 99.999% ptirity
with zinc chloride as a flux. The single zrystals were glued-on
to the glass beams. The strain was determined from the zag by
means of a thickness-metering inatrument with -an accuracy of I IL~
The resistance was mea3ured with in accuracy of In t h e
case of films, S values up to 100 were obtaine5, whilst in the
case of N-type low-resistanco germanium single crystals S
values of up to about 150 were obtained. In both cases, the
increase in resistaucc- proved to be a lin F, ar funczion of the
strain for e valqea of up t% t.6:-) X 10' in the case of'
germanium films and 3.2 x 10- -An the z~ase of single tryntal4.
The 5 values dropped sharply with increasing -.emperature. The
basic characteristics of the in-,restigated specimens were found
to be stable, provided the temperature was maintainec! con~stlant.
it is concluded that both vacuum-deposited films and single
crystals are muitable for use or., otra.:)i gauges with a hi-gh
signal output. There are 9 figur^~,,R find 11 refereu:~-es-. 5 Sov.et
Card 3/4

Investigation of 26f',2-1- 1,/i 3-)/61 /00ot'00'3/007/01'~1
E073/F339
and 6 non-Soviet, The three ii.*nglish-langualge referenzes quo-.'Od
aret kqef.5 - C. H erring - Bell Syst. Tecbn, JouTn,,, V01,34,
237, 1955, Ref.6 C. Herring, V. Vcjgt - Phys. Rev_ 101, No,3,
944~ 1956; Ref~ll W~ P. Mason ~quoted iri te-xi),
ASSOCIATIONt Novosibirskiy elektrotekhniches1fly _,nstltut
(Novosibirsk E1ec~Vrote,.hnjzn1 Inst-itutO
SUBMITTED- May 9, ig6o
Card 4/4

30471
S/139/61/000/005/008/oi4
E075/E335
AUMORS: Gorodetskiy, A.F. and Smolyuk, T.G.
----------
TITM Investigation of the strain-gauge
properties of semiconductors 2. Tin dioxide
PERIODICAL: Izvomtiya vyaBhikh uchebny1ch zavedeniy, Fizika,
no. 5, 1961, 75 - 77
TEXT: M. Teichgrttbor and H. Straubel (Ref. 5 - Zs. f.
Naturforach., 121, 524, 1957) have found that SnO2has a
considerable strain-sensitivity. Since SnO 2 has a high machanical
strength and chemical stability, the authors of this paper
consider it of interest to investigate more closely the strain-
sensitivity properties of SnO2 films. Films
10 x 40 Mm 2and 5 x 40 mm2 were deposited onto glass strips by
pyrolysis of SnCl2 with subsequent hydrolysis of the decomi-
position products. The reaction was produced in a specially
designed two-zone furnace - Fig. 1. Dehydrated SnCl P
wan char. ed Into the crucible 5 inside the furnace 3 , the
Card IF:)

3001
S/139/61/000/005/008,1014
Investigation of a ... E073/E335
temperature of which was maintained at 375 and 380 0C. Glass
plates with silver contact spots, odeposit od by firing a paste
of silver carbonate at 550 - 570 C, were preliminarily leached
out for 24 hours in a 0.5 N solution. These glass plates were
fitted into the holder 4 and placed into the fugnace 2 , the
temperature of which was maintained at 4oo - 420 C, with an
accuracy of +-2 OC. The following reactions took place:
SnC12 + 2H20 4 SnO + 2HC1
2SnO + 02 -) 2SnO2
2SnO --> Sn + 0 2
An a result of thist the current-conductIng layers consisted
of Sn02 with an admixture of metallic tin and tin protoxIde.
Leads were soldored-on to silvered spots. The thickness of the
films and, consequently, their resistance, were controlled by
the weight of the charge; for a charge of 1 g, the resistance
of the specimens was 5-6 kxL; for a charge of 0.5 g the
Card 2/,d/7
. -1

30471
1~ 9/6 1/000/0)5/008/014
Invostigation of M73/Z335
resistance was 30 40 kfA . The films had n-type conductivity.
Fi 4 1 ows0the change in thoxuaistance as a result of agoing
at t ans'90 C for durAtions of up to 6 hours. By maintaining
the filino at 100 OC for I hour the strain sensitivity became
Xully stabilized but dropped to a value of 12-15 from Sn initial
value of about 35. In the temporaturc range 10 - 120 C flie
twilperature depondonce of the resistance is one typical for
Semiconductors, The activation energy was. estimated at 0.018 eV.
The strain sensitivity S in the tewperatu.re range 20 - 140 OC
inoreased by about 11055, from about 12 to about 18. 'Within
-5
strain values of c = 7-8 x 10 and 31 x 10-5 the strain
sensitivity remained constant (S = 1-2), both during loading
and after the load was removed.
There are 6 figuresi I table and 7 references: 5 Soviet-bloc
and.2 non-Soviot-bloc.
ASSOCIATION; Novosibirskiy elektrotelchnicheskiy institut
(Novosibirsk Electrotechnical Institute)
SUBMITTEM:
June 13, 1960
17.
Card 3//~~