SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GRATSIANSKIY, N.N. - GRAUDINS, K.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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S/076/62/036/003/006/011 B101/B108 AUTHORS: Gratsianskiy, N. N.-, and Bogacheva, N. A. (Kiyev) TITLE: Study of corrosion resistance of solid metal solutions of the system INTo - W PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, v. 36, no. 3, 1902, 546 - 548 TEXT: Mo - W solid solutions were produced from pure metal powders in an electric arc furnace with tungsten electrodes, and corroded at 200C in aqua regia (I) or in saturated solution of nitric acid and oxalic acid (II). The composition of the solution formed by corrosion was analyzed. The surface layer was removed electrolytically at high current density, and also analyzed. Results: Card 1/3 S/076/62/036/003/006/011 Study of corrosion resistance of ... B101/B108 ITO A B C D E . W Mo W Mo W NIO 2 1 77-41 22.11 70-0 30.0 -0.3 90.9 1 9.1 1 3 1 56-44 43-10 51.0 49-0 -0-45 85.4 6 14.6 4 1 27-17 72.91 11.0 89.0 -0.4 ' 45-4 .6 54.6 2 11 77-41 22.11 64-7 35.3 t-0.2 89-5 10-5 3 11 56.44 ' 13-10 40-8 59.2 0.3 5 1 66.6 33-4 4* 11 27-17 I 72.91 1 27-17 1 72.9 - - _ Samples dissolved within 12 hr. Legend: (A) Corroding solution, (B) content in the alloy, ~6 by weight, (C) solution after corrosion, % by weight, (D) thickness of the removed surface layer, g, (E) analysis of the dissolved surface layer, % by weight. In aqua regia, the limit of corrosion resistance is at rv20 atom% Iff, in HNO + C 0 H at v50 atO4- 3 2 4 2 71. The main cause of a limit of corrosion-resi8tance is the formation of a phase consisting of a metal compound and a corrosion resistant, 0.1 0'.2' p thidk layer of almost pure W. With tv20 atom% W, a corrosion Card 2/3 3/076/62/036/003/006/011 Study of corrosion resistance of ... B101/B108 resistantt layer is also formed in Mo - W alloys. The position of the limit of corrosion resistance in the composition - corrosion resistance diagram depends on the type of the corroding solution. There are 1 figure, 1 table, and 4 references; 2 Soviet and 2 nlbn-Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Akademiya nauk USSR, Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii (Academy of Sciences UkrSSR, Institut of General and Inorganic Chemistry) SUBMITTED: June 3, 1960 Carl 3/3 GRATSUNSKIY, N. N. DiRsertation defended for the degree of Doctor of Chemical Sciences at the Institute of Physical Chemistry In 1962: "Corrosion Resistiince of Two-Component Solid Metal Solutions." Vest. Akad. Nauk SSzM. No. 4, Moscow. 1963, pages 119-145 RYABOV, A.K.; GRATSIANSKIY, N.N. Effect of small additions of metals on surface phenomena during the process of hot zinc plating. Report No. 1. Ukr. khim. zhur. 28 no.1:121-124 162. (MIRA 16:8) 1. Institut obahchey i neorganicheskoy khimii. GRATSIANSKIY. N.N.; BOGAGREVA, N.A. Corrosion resistance of solid solutions of metals of the system Mo - W. Zhur. fiz. khim. 36 no-3:546-548 Mr 162. ~ (MIRA 17.-8) 1. Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii AN UkrSSR. S/()73/63/M/004/002/003 AO57/AI26 -.AUTHORS. Gratsian ki N.N. Ryabov, A.Ki, Tobolich, V.V. TITLE: Surface phenomena in the corrosion of solid metal solutions. The, system Pb - TI CAL: Ukrainskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, v. 29, no. 4, 1963, 408-- 4 TERIODI 10 TEXT: In continuation of earlier investigations (Zh. fiz. khim., v. 33, no. 2 and 6, 1,059) thesurface tension d of liquid Pb - TI solution and the pure components wem measured in dependence on.the concentration of the compo- nents, and the surface activity of the components in relation to each other wa-5 determined. The alloys were prepared in a vacuum from pure Fb and Tl and the value d measured,in a vacuum-gravitation apparatus with special capillaries. The structural diagram Tl -,Pb shows that with an addition of Tl to Pb d'-rises UP to 30.at% Tl.,.The minimum CS corresponds to the composition of the transi- tion from cr- to the y-phase. The maximum is at the ratio Tl : Pb = 2 : 1'. and .,a second minimum at a composition corresponding to the transition frbm the Y to the P-modification." Addition.of Pb to Tl causes a sharp drop of the surface A -Card 1/2 VDOVFNKO, I.D.; GRATSIANSKIY, N.N. Effect of organic additions on the corrosion of binary alloys of nonferrous and rare metals in aggressive media. Ukr. khim.zhur. 29 no.9:983-987 163. (MIRA 17:4) 1. Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii AN UkrSSR. GRATSIANSKIY, N.N.; RYABOV, A.K.; 'IUBOLICif, V.V. Effect of small additionB of metals on the surface phenomena during hot lead plating. Report No.2. Ukr. kbim. zhur. 29 no.1l-.1219-1222 163. (MIRA 16:12) 1. Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy Iddmii AN UkrSSR. RYABOV., A.K.; GRATSIANSKIYP N.N. Effect of small admixtures of metals on the physico-hemical properties of zinc coatings. Ukr. khim. zhur. 30 nc.8:883-886 164. (HIPA 17:11) 1. Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii AN UkrSSR. L 1591-66 BVT (m)/WP J JD JG44al(n) AM PSSION NR: AP5020953 UR/0073/65/031/008/0799/0804 AUTHOR: Lisogor, A. I.; Gratsianskiy, N. N. TITLE: Electrolytic deposition of a nickel- molybdenum alloy SOURCE:. Ukrainskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, v. 31, no. 8, 19650 799-804 TOPIC TAGS: electrolytic deposition, electrolyte, nickel base alloy, molybden- um containing alloy, nickel compound, molybdenum compound ABSTRACT: The work deals with the combined deposition of molybdenum and nickel from peroxymolybdate containing~electrolyteB. The deposition was con- ducted with a platinum anode and copper bar anode for 30 minutes at 30-70 C, at a cathode current density of 40 amp/dm2, with electrolytes containing varying amounts of Na2MO04.M20, hydrogen peroxide and nickel sulfate, and a p1-1 vary- ing from 2 to 0. 2 (through H2SO4 addition). Results obtained with the various concentrations are descri bed and the influence and optima are reported for each factor of the process. Optimal conditions for obtaining dense, shiny depoaltions. cari 1/2 L 1591-66 ACCESSION NR: AP5020953 with 2016 molybdenum conte,.nt- require the following electrolyte: NiS04- 71120- 400 g/lt, Na2MO04-2H20- 10 g/1t, hydrogen peroxide (30%) - 15 ml/lt, H2SO4 to a pH 0. 7. The electrolysis should be conducted at a current density of 40 ampstcm2 at 50 C. Yield'in respect to current is about 1516, With an elec- trolyte of the composition 600 g/It nickel, lOg/lt molybdenum compound, 20 ml/It peroxide, and with a pH of 2 and a d. of 10 amps/dm2 at the same, temperature, an alloy with a 1716 molybdenum content and a 5016 yield in respect to current is obtained. The deposits are easily removed from the cathode and may be used as master alloys. Orig. art. has: 7 figures ASSOCIATION: Institut obohchey i neorganicheskiy khimii AN UkrBEIA (lustitutea General and Inorganic Chemistry AN, SUBARTTED: 15Jul64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: MM NR REF SOV: 013 OTHER: 009 Card 2/2 LISOGOR, A.I.; GRATSIANSKIT, N.M. Peroxymoloybdate complex compounds in acid solutions. Ukr. khim. zhur. 31 no.9%895-898 '65. (MIRA 18tll) 1. Institut obahchey i neorganicheskoy kbimii AN UkrSSR. T 1 ACC NRs AP6015�03 (N) SOURCE CODE: UR/0073/65/031/0.12/1333/1337 UTHOR: Bogacheva, N. A.; -Gratsianski-v. -N.-jI. tp RG: Institute of General and Inoreanic qhE~misti~y_(Institut obahchey i eorgenichoskoy kh DIU) ITLE: Corrosionlresistance of tballium-leDd-and Indium-thollium olloys n 9 bydrochl-oric medium 7 T /I - 7 ,OURCE: Ukrainsty khimicheakiy zhurnal, v. 31, no. 12, 19651 1333-1337 OPIC TAGS: corrosion resistance, thellium containing alloy, indium ontaining alloy, lead containing alloy, hydrochloric acid BSTRACT: The article gives experimental date on the corrosion ,esistgnce of indium-thallium and thallium-lead solid solutions in iydrocbloric acid solution as 9 function of the concentration of the lloys, and also on the behavior of indium-tballium alloys in a 5% olution of sodium obloride.,'hTbe experimental temperature was +200 + 2' tartin materials were pure lead, tballium and indium (approximately 9.999%L For each system, 11 alloys were prepared with the following bellivm contents: 2. los 25, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 75, go, and 98%. ~smples of the indium-tballium system were stamped disks 2 mm thick with Card i/2 UDC: 620-193.2 ACC NR; AP6015903 2 a total surface of 3.2 cm In the thollin-lead system, they were cost cylinders with a working surface up to 1 cm . The tests were made by the weight and potentiometric methods. The results are shown in a series of curves. It was found that thallium is corrodod to D considerable degree in hydrochloric acid of different concentrations, with free access of air to the solution. In all the media tested tbalilium was corroded more strongly then lead. Working of the surface of the metals and alloys increases the corronion resistance of tb9llium- lead alloys. The rate of corrosion of leod-thellium and indium-tballium alloys increases with an Increase in the hydrochloric acid concentrotlon. The change in the corrosion rate of lead-thallium and indium-thallium alloys as a function of their composition is explained by phase transformations and by the formation of compounds of the m~e Tasq~rigs art. hss*.,4~ figures. SUB CODE:/1,07/ SUBM DATE: 13Nov64/ ORIG REF: 0051 OTH REF: 009 L 36874-66 EWT(m)/T/EWP t /ETI IJP(c) DS/JD/ifV/JG A(TC NR: AP6017650 SOURCE CODE: UR/0073/66/032/001'/O '016/0019 AUTHOR: Lisogor. A. I.; Gratsianskiy, N. N. ORG: Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry. Acade -of SS~iences UkrSSR (Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii AN UkrSSR) TITLE: Cathod&olarization during codeposition of nickel and molybden V1 SOURCE: Ukrainskiy khimicheskiy --hurnal, v. 32, no. 1, A67, 16-19 TOPIC TAGS: cathode polarization, electroplating, nickel, molybdenum, nickel alloy., molybdenum alloy ABSTRACT: The Ni-Mo alloy deposits were prepared by electrolysis of the solution of NiS04-7H20(600 g/1) t NaZM004*2H20(10 g/1) + 30%-H202(20 mIll) + H2SO4(uP to pH 2.0) at 500C. The effects of H202 concentration and temperature and pH on cathode polarization were graphed. Low overvoltage on the Ni-Mo alloy plated electrode and ready alloy deposition are attributed to the ability of nickel to dissolve hydrogen.i The increase in Mo content in alloys at lower pH of the electrolyte is attributed to a drop in the dissociation of the HMo20-j ions. The electrochemically deposited Card 1/2 L 36874-66 ACC NR: AP6017650 ,Ni-Mo alloys were found (by x-ray technique) to be a-solid solutions with a cubic face-centered crystal lattice. After themal treatment at 10000C in an argon at- mosphe~e for.2 hours, the lattice parameter of the Ni-Mo alloy was found to be 3.548 A. Orig. art. has: 4 figures. SUB CODE: 11,09/ SUBM DATE: 15Jul64/ ORIG FEF: 069/ OTH REF: 001 'Card 2121221-,-'-'- AUTHDRI JP~OGMALYx 1. 0, TnUs Investigation of elastic wavw in thm model of a drill hale WMZt AN SSOte Iwo Sere geohx-s no- 3. 19649 322-336 TOM TAGSs elastic wave, acoustical logging,, drill hole logging,, head wave ABSrRACTs The author has discusmid a model to show the wave distribution arising during acoustical logging of a drill holoo The model consists of a block of marble 60 x 60 x 95 cm with a hole (112 = in diamerter) drilled parallel to. the long dimension and filled with water, Results confirm the kinematic conclusions concerning the propagation of elastic waves along the surface of a hole as previously discussed by the author (Kinematicheskiye osobennosti volnovoy kartiny* '~ri ulstrazvukovom karoteshe skvashin, Isve AN WSR, sere geofis., no* 7v 36963; 'Kinematika volnovy*kh frontov pri karotashe sky"hin a raspredelanny%mi predbrazovatelysmis Isve AN SSSR, sere geofizej noe Os 1963) e At some distance from the initial points along the propagation pAh of energy. on the surface of the hole.. the waves are deflected from the shortest geometrical path as computed from Crd 1/2 1ACCESSION NRs AP4030334 ;geometric seismic considerations. Nore workIs needed to define the cause af this*' I an insignif ,ghen PPP and PSP waves forms which are useful for acoustical logging, icant part of the energy (of all the elastic energy emitted by the radiator) in :dissipated. The form of the pulses of these waves does not deperid on the distance the radiator is from the hole. As the pulse broadens with distance, the velocitys ,changing in phase, is less than the velocity of the wave front, and the difference .in velocities increases the nearer the detectors are to the radiator and the more distant, the phase is that is used for measuring., Waves reaching the detectors ,directly through the liquid in the hole are highly sultiphase and poorly resolved ,vibrations, consisting of direct waves and of waves repeatedly reflected from the ,walls of the hole* In making acoustical logo$ observations should be made with the !sonde parallel to the axis of the hole$ a technique that requires Owdul stabili. izations Orige art* bass 12 figuress 1 tables asid 4 forsAw. -ASSMIATIONs Akedemiya =wk 8M.# Institut fis:Ud Zedli (Acadear of Sciences .5= 0 Institut6% of Pwsias of UW Buth) MIBKMMs 16AP-43 DAn AOQs iYAPr64 Xmas 00 % M Rxr SOVII am 'BUD OWNS 33 000 i Cwd ACCESSION NR: AP4041178 S/0049/64/000/006/0819/0838 AUTHOR:. Gratsinskiy, V. G. TITLE- Amplitudes -of glancing waves on the surface of a borehole SOURCE: AN SSSR, Izv. Seriya geofizicheakaya, no. 6, 1964, 819-838 TOPIC TAGS: seismology, seismic pros pecttng, borehole, seismic wave, seisiroic modeling, seismic wave pattern, absorption coefficient ABSTRACT: The auftr describes the time field of refracted and diffracted waves In a medium surrounding a borehole for any form or dimension of the acoustic source, and derives formulas for the amplitudes of the glancing waves In vertical and spiraling. rays; these.fDrmulas are confirmed by the results of modeling. Modeling data are also ifted in determining the amplitude curves of a glancing wave on the generatrices of a cylinder and the field of amplitudes of a glancing wave on the surface of a borehole. The apparatus used *in mo'deling, the processing method and the model itself were previously described by the author (Izv. AN SSSR, Ser. geofiz., No. 3, 1964). It was found in modeling that when the point source has an axial position in the borehole the exponent for the function of divergence between the glancing and head waves is 3/2. In acoustic logging of boreholes it is necessary 1/2 ACCESSION NIL AP4041178 to stabilize the position of the probe in the borehole rigorously. Due to an increase in the divergence of the glancing wave, the approach of th6 probe to the borehole wall will'produce no increase in the amplitude of the received signal. The decrease in amplitude of glancing waves during measurement along the generatrices of a cylinder. (1/j 0. ro/R 10) differs considerably from the decrease In amplitude on the profile 0. If the charge in the borehole has an arbitrary. position this phenomenon can result In obtaining erroneous data' on the absorption coefficient in the surrounding rocks. Orig. art. has: 57 formulas. 14 figures and I table. ASSOCIATION: Institut Mild ZemH, Akademlya nauk 8SSR (Institute of Geophyqics, Sciences) SM Academy of M TEDIA 26Jun63 ENCL. 00 ':.SUB CODE: ES NO REF SOV. 006 OTHEM 001 2/2 C.n ACC NR; AP7001911 SOURCE CODEt UR/0387/6 12 45/0053 AUTHORS: Gratsinskiy, V. G.; Dakhnov, G. V. 0.M: Institute of Earth Physics, Academy of Sciences SSSR (Institut fiziki ZeMli, Akademii nauk SSSR) VNIIGeofizika TITLE: A method of interpreting acoustical logs of the L&K-1 equipment SOTME: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Fizika Zemli, no. 12, 1966, 45-53 TOPIC TAGS: acoustic recording, phase velocity, correlation function, acoustic loggiq velocity profiling, elastic wave pupp3aa*4eri. ABSTRACT: A method of interpretina logs obtained from the LAX-1 equipment, designed by the Laboratory of Acoustic Logging and manufactured in the Soviet Union in 1962, is presented. Prior to this, interpretation of acoustic logs has been meager--generally only one parametoir, the longitudinal-wave velocity, has been determined by means of first arrivals. The acoustic log represents the record of a complex of waves of many. kinds, affected by equipmSt and drilling mud in the hole as well as by rocks. Interpretation has thereforo'been a complex problem, but the authors seek to 'show how individual waves may be discriminated and how correlations may be made. The design of the LAX-1 equipment was previously described by G. V. Dakhnov, A. L. Perellman G. Ya. Rabinovich, and T. V. Shcherbakova (Laboratoriya akuaticheskogo karotazha tipa LAK-1, Prikl. geof-, No- 43, 1965) and by G. Ya. Rabinovich and T. K. Zorin (Raschleneniye razrezov skvazhin po diWammam IAK-1, Sb. Voprosy razvedochnoy ACC NR: AP7001911 geofiziki, No. IVf 1964). By investigation of acoustic loge the authors have found it possible to discriminate any wave where the phase amplitude is 1.75 times the back- ground (or more). Thin, thick, and intermediate beds were examined, and velocity formulas were obtained for all. The computations do not require absolute times for wave transmission, merely changes in time relative to a given point. -The authors consider the moot suitable technique for discriminating waves to be the use of the correlation criterion, specific for the equipment used and based on the form of the phas e- correlation lines. On the log, each elastic wave is distinguished by a series of almost parallel lines of phase correlation. The application of this technique is shown graphically for different kinds of waves. For the first time, Rayleigh waves ati a surface that is not free (PRP) have been distinguished in this way an acoustic logs in actual practice. Orig. art. has: 6 figures and 16 formulas. [091 SUB CODE: 08/ SUM DATE: 15Dec65/ ORIG REF: 007/ OTH REF: 005/ ATD PRESS: 5112 i I- A, A GRATSIANSKIT, 16--'-=L~h; KMATLOVSKIY, Yuriy Yeavolodevich; retsousent; ATUN, S.L. . retsenzient; ROMANO, P.N.. rodaktor; PITZRW, Te.L., rodaktor izdatelletva; SHITS, V.P., takhnichookly rodaktor, ['~'ower plants] Silovye ustanoyti. Keskya, Goolesbumizdat. 1956. 303 P. (Km 10:4) (Bloctric power plants) GRATSIANSKIY Vladimir Nikolayevich.,, MIKUYLoVSKIY, Yuriy Vsevolodovich; PHR-m-al u-ch--ae-t-iy-e-R-014-A-N-E-11-M, P.N.; MrKHAYTOVA., L.G., red. izd- va: GRECHISHCHEVA, V.I., tekhn. red. [Fundamentals of heat engineering and power plants] Osnovy teplo- tekhniki i silovye ustanovki. lid., perer. i dop. Moskva, Gos- lesbumizdat 1962. 434 P. (MIRA 16:7) Neat engineering) (Power plants) S'. S'. -s'. vgll -s. GRATSTANS V'f P. C/1963 TUBER",ullosis DECEASED GRATSIIJR,11 V .- LaYing the brickworic Of blast furnace bottorps and crucibles. 13iul. TSSICRI no.5:38-40 161. (IMIZA 14:10) -I* Treat"Yuzhdomnaremontir (Blast furnaces-Design and construction) GRATSINSKI, P. -00 -ra-a~e o- f diphasic rapture of the spleen. Shirargiia, Sof 1& 12 no-7: 655-656 139. 1. Iz Iratedrata po bolnichns khirargila - VNI - WIS. (SPLM Wds & ini.) GRATSINSMY, V.A. --.- I ... ~- Ightweight grinding machines are needed. Put' i put, khos. no.6:19. Jo '59. (MINA 3,2:10) 1,Zamestitoll nachallulka distantoll, stantelya Hookya-Poveletakays. (Grinding machines) GRATSINSKIY, V.G. Distortions of seismic pulse spectra by resonance analyzers and method for their elimination. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geofiz. no.10; 1488-1501 0 '61. (MM 14-9) 1. AN SSSR, Ins-titut fiziki Zemli. (Beismometry) GRATSINSKIY, V.G. Spectrum of a segment of a ainusoid. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geofiz. no.11:1552-1556 N 162. (NIRA 15:11) 1. Institut fiziki 7pmli AN SSSR. (Ilastic waves--spectra) GRATSINSKIY, V.G. Kinewtic features of the wave pietwe in ultrasonic logging. Izv.,,,AN.'PSSR. Ser. geofiz. no.7:1021-1039 R 163. (NIRA l6t8) ~ _I. L, Institut,fiziki Zemli AN SSSR. Predstavleno chlenom redaktsionnoy kollegii Izvestiy AN SSSR, Seriya geofizicheskaya, Yu.V. Riznichenko. (logging (Geology)) GRATSINSKIY,..V.G. , Kinematics of wave fronts in logging with distributing transforwre. Izv. AN SS&R. Ser. geofiz. no.8%1178-1197 Ag 163. (NIRA 16:9) 1. Institut fiziki Zemli AN SSSR. Predstavleno chlenm redaktsionnoy kollegii Izvestly AN SSSR, Seriya geofizicheakaya, Yu.V.Riznichenko. (Logging (Geology)) S/137/61/000/008/028/037 A0601AI01 AUYHORS: Grat;yanov, Yu...A., Gerasimenko, A. A. T=-. New magnetically-soft iron-nickel-silicon deformable alloys PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 8, 1961, 12, abstract 8196 C'Sb. tr. Tsentr. n.-I. in-t chernoy metallurgii", 1960, no, 23, 34-46) TEXT- As result of a study of the effect of various additives upon the engineering and magnetic characteristics of Fe-Ni-Si alloys containing 8 - 11% 31 and 5 - 20% Ni, the possibility is established of obtaining deformable alloys with high-grade magnetic properties, containing 8 - 9% Si and 10 - 14% Ni with admixtures of up to 1.0% Cr up to 0.1% Ce, and up to 0.01% Li. The peculiarities of the manufacture of strips from the abovementioned alloys are established - a slowed down cooling schedule for the castings and their heating up before forging or hot-rolling, heating up of the hot-rolled sheets before rolling down to strip with 0.35 mm thickness, and some peculiarities of the rolling schedules are indicated. There are 12 references. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] T. Rumyantseva Card 1/1 1~ G]UTSYANWYA, Lyabovs Nikolayevna [Occupational polynouritial Professionallny'e 'polinevrity. Leningrad, Medgiz, 1960. 112 p. . . (MIRA 13:9) (NAMTIS, MULTIPLE) H/016/63/000/003/003/003 D249/D307 j)JJTIIOP.:, Gratton, Livio TITLE: Stellar evolution PERIODICAL Fizikai Szemlei nd*-3, 1963 79-84 TEXT: This,is a t rauslAtion ofan introductory,paper on'. the problems,of stellar evolution given at the summer course orpn-! ~-ized-by the Italian Physicial ety in Ravema, in 1962. A brief hi-starical introduction to the subject is given. This introductionj- is followed by an outline of.problems in the present state of -devel-'; opment. The corr form As been eat time scale 'of the ation of stars h found. Tlie age of theroldest spherical'aggregates is 101-0 years, but stars'are also formed now in our and other,gala:kics. it has been-widely Assumed that the starn.were formed from the scattered interstellar crases or dust which condensed into smnller clouds and 1-finally'contracted into dense bodi4s,owingto gravitational instabi-, Ambarts~xmyan and co-workers, who lity. This theory is disputed by d interstellar material were formed simultan- propose that stars:an C ar d 1/2 -J GRA"', ER, G. (Sadapnsty' On LhO CIABA Of dV)Nl'--'rAct powers of a algebra. Acta mal,li 3znged 25 nc,.IAZ,,160-168 1,64. I.. Submlttr-~d linne 26, Y1,634. GRATZER? (I.; 3(',IIM[I)T, F-T~ -- Charactarizations of cringnience lat-Uce.,3 of abst,riint, n1gC"bran. Actfi math Szeged 21+ ro.1/21:314~59 11,3. 1. Mathematical Institilte of the Hungp-rian Academy of Science5, Budapest. Submittcd Mlarch 17, 1,Y)2. GRATZER. Gy.; SCHMIDT, E. Ideals and congruency relations of nets. p. 93. (Magyar Tudomanyos Alk2demia, Vol. 7. No. 1. 1957, Bud"at, Hungary) SO: Monthly List of East European AcceS31ons (ERAL) LC, Vol. 6, No. 8. I-U,&,, 1957. Unel. CRATZER, ff. Ideals of lattives and its congruence relations. II. P. 417 (Magyar Tudom-Vos Akademia, Matematikai es Fizikai Osztaly. KoslemerTet. Vol. 7., no. 3/4 1957. Budapest., Hungary) 14dntb:Ly Index of East 4aropean Accessions (EFAI) LC. Vol. 7, no. 2 Fetruar Y, 1958 ~., Srh;aidlt, E. Arran - ;Ir,. me. iTt of ri ngs. Tn Gerran. p. 259. 1 41111INATICA. Vol. 8 ) , 1957, (Af",I'A , Al no 1.12 1111 rZary) Sf-): Lisl- of !.:art Enropean Accessions ~EEAL) W. Vol. b, no. 12, Dec. 1957 Uncl. ~4 qj, M! WA ad 5sbmIdLy a probigin _42e~cata Math, Acad. Sci. On ng 460.,' Hu ar. 8 (1957), The authors define a pseudo-complemented distributive a Itice to be a Stone lattice if a*va**=, I for a R elements 4, of the lattice. They prove that a pscudO-COmplemented distributive lattice is a Stone lattice if and only if everyI two distinct minimal prime ideals are co-prime. it is further shown that a relativel -co y pseudo mplemented _3 1 distributive lattice is relatively Stone if and only if each I non-comparable pair of prirn~ ideals is co-prime. q z .:r,"TkI, 1.", 4.1 4i R. P. Dilworjl� (Pasadena, Cali 5 C q IL GrAtuj-fi- and Sckmjdj,-Z T On thp jorbn. chain conditim-1. A'.t'i ~-(-l 7 rrZ -,-: - A 1: been r7i,iklo it) j jak It> Mil 17. 1046.j 1) Af Whilman 'S.Ivt-r ~Pnflil U i ~,v P'Liza. G.; and Schmidt. L T. Ideals and COMMON" 43 .relations in latliam-7-lit~aa ~. Acad. Scl._Hur*&r. 9,_ (1958). 137-175. .1 - RW The authors discuss many of the known results con-. derning the relationship between ideals and congruence~ relations in lattices. Some new proofs xe given am some of tons .the known theorems are generalizU Two new not' are -introduced. A congruence relation 0 is said to be. separable it for each pair 49b there exists a chain a=~ zo;5z19 ... ;Szn=b such that 0 is either the unit or nuR, congruence relation on each zilze-1. A lattice L is said to be, weakly modular if alb weakly projective into c1d with alb! .proper implies that there exists a proper subquotient ~, .Clldl of c1d such that ci/di is weakly projective into alb._, It is shown that the lattice of congruence relations an L i form a-Boolean algebra if and only if L is weakly modulari and all congruence relations on L are separable. It is also shown that if L is a weaklyatomic lattice with separable congruebce relations, then the lattice of congruence relations on L is isoniorphic to the weakly closed subsets. of the partially ordered set of prime quotients. (Two' coffMions AwAl be noted. The hypothesis azAb is omitted in the statentent of corollary 2 to lemma 6. The hypothesis of distributivity should be added to the statement of theorem .14.1 GRATZER, qyorgy; SCHKtDT# E.Tomas. An associativity theorem for alternative rings. Mat kut kosl NrA 4 no,3/4:259-264 959* (EIAI 9:9) (Fields, Algebraic) ORATZER, GY. "Standard ideals." P. 81 Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia. Matematikai es Fizikai Osztaly. KOZLEMENYEI. Budapest, Hungary, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1959. Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC, Vol. 8, No. 6, June 1959. Uncl. GRATZER9 G.;-_~CHMIDT, E.T. A contribution to the theory of the simple expansion of solids. In German. Mat kut kozl MTA 5 n0.3:283-285 160. (Em 10:8) (&-q*naion of solids) I-.- GRAT-ZERIT G. (Budapest); SCHMIDT., E. T. (Budapest) Standard ideals In lattices. Act& mat Ffung 12 no.1/2:17-86 161. (EEAI 10: 9) 1. Presented by A. Renyi. (Lattice theor7) (Ideals (Algebra)) GRATZER, G. 1~ A characterization of neutral elements in lattices (notks on lattice theory I.). Mat kut, kozl MTA 7 Ser.A no.1/2:191-192 ,62. HAJOS, Gyrogy; GSASZAR, Akoe; PAL, laszlo; TURAN, Pal; CORRADI, Keresztely; KARTESZI., Farene; GALLAI, Tibor; GRATZER Gyorgy; SCHMIDT, E. Tamas; RENYI, Alfred; IIETYEI, Ga BARTFAI-,--PjiI:; DEAK, Ervin; KOVARI, Tamas Mathematical problems. Mat lapok 13 no.1/2tl74-183 162. 1. nMatematikal Lapok" szerkeszto bizottsagi tagja (for Hajos). 2. "Matem'atikal Lapok" felelos szerkesztoje (for Turan). 3. "Matematikai Lap6k" szerkeszto bizottsagi tagja (for Renyi). GRATZMjA~_._"__ - .... ... .- Rree algebras over first order aviom systems. Hat kut korl MTA 8 A series no.4h:193-199 163. GRATZER, Gyorgy On the Jordan-Holder theorem for universal algebras. Mat kut kozl MTA 8 series A no. 3:397-406 163(164). 1. Editorial board member," A Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia Ma- tematikal Kutato Intezetenek Kozlemenyei'll ZERpGo On oemi-discrete lattices whose congruence relations form a .BDole&n algebra. Acta mat Hung 14 no.3/49441-"5 163. 1. Mathmatical. Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest. Presented by L.Redei. GRATZER, Gyorgy; LADANYT, Jozsef Realization of logical functions from Maglogal elements. Maros automat 12 no. 3t65-70 164. 1. Mathemat"cal Research Institute. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest (for Gratzer). 2. Electric Automation Institute, Budapest (for Ladanyi). GRAT,"F-R ',, -~~ 1. Boolean functioriei of d!3trjN-t!--,,re 41.att~cev. Act-a mat ffijmg 1,5 rto-V-3195-2011 t r-,t'+ 1, Htithematical Tristltut-:3 of the flungvxl~!n k~ademy ct L'ctmces, Fkidrtpc-,,;t. by L, Redals GRA,TZER, Z. (Budapest) . 0 n Boolean functions. Rev math pures 7 no. 4:693-697 162. 1. Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. TOWICP P.; GRAU, A.--.- Phage typing with special reference to the epidemic of typhoid in Osijek and its environment. Higijena 12 no.1:26-34 160. (TYPHOID epidemiol) NEVIDAL, A., dr.; 9~,4.U A. _p~ dr.; MMO, A.# prim. dr.; ~IMISIC, S.,, dr.; MILINGR M., dr. Epidemic and typhoid and paratyphoid favors in Osijek-Donji Grad in 1958. Voj.oan.pregl. 28 no.3t273-280 Mr 161. 1. Opea, bolnics, u Ooijoku,, Zarasni odjel, Higijenski zavod u Onijoku. (7Y?HOID epidemiol) (PARATrPHOID FEW epidemiol) GRAU, Petr, inz.; RUZICKA, Mil., inz. Some problems of the pollution of streams. Vodni hosp no.9; 376-378 3 162, 1. Ministerstvo semadeletvi, lesniho a vodniho hospodarstvi. GRAU, Petr, inz, Ton years of the water resources clepartment of the Dairying Research Institute in Rm. Vodni hoop 13 no.2:48 ,63. GRAU, Petr., inz. -------------- Water resource management of the Mongolian People's Republic. Vodni hosp 13 no.7:280 163. VUCKA, Vaclav, inz.; GR~~_P_etr, inz. , Mo. uWater resources management in co=zunities.. cities and en- terpriseB* by Kotykp Prasekp BDturo Reviewed by Taclar Vucka.. Petr Grau. Vbd hosp 13 no.I:Lt 425 163. GRAU, PeLr, -irz. CSc.; HRUDEC, Tir , irizz, Reason3 and course of Perilous no!-',ut4-,n of the -,i--,-Iava River water by cyanides. Vod hosp 15. no.1:7-9-20 T65. 1. Central Office of the State Water Resources Inspection. BARON, L.I., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; GRAUDITS, Zh.K., kand.tekhn.nauk [deceased 4, Lowering the yield of oversize by increasing the specific expenditure of explosive for breaking down building stone when quarrying it. Vzr7v. rab. no.4.-91-103 160. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Institut gornogo dela AN SSSR. (Blaoting) (Building stones) GRAUS-IM E. 7 Plicnibo Ambulatorla ONP v Plzni. 0. plieni sillkone on zrotelem k posudkovezu lekarstvi Pneumovfl.icovis In rnpport tn implytien) modle.1not C,%Aop1* Laknrtj Ceskych, Pravue (Czechoulovakta) 19hT, 66/7 (196-203) Grat,ha 4 Sot Medical Microbiology and Kygiensp Section IV# Vols 1. A-6 GRAUBMM, 2. I'm Ll - op-WRIrs, Disnageg simuIRting sillcosts in roontgenagraphy.Fracoyni lek. 2 no.6:249-26O Dec 50. (CLML 20:6) GRAUBNER S. ~; Tuberculosis and silicosis in dusty environments; iass finding pro- grams and medical prevention. Pracoynt lek. 2 no.6:267-2P-3 Doc 50. (CLML 20:6) OAMM, N. ~,, Aylmm.-, Aotual Upmat,, of MMM&rY tubomicals iu Cx'ecbosjovzer,. Zdl*""" r"'. '5.10', oat' 50, P- 28.1-3 CUM 2D, 3, Mumb m3. , X-ray u"s ezaminstlon in silicosis. Pracovni lek. 4 no. 1:86-M Kar 1952. (OIKL 23:3) 1. Brno. GRAUB113R, 1. ioA~p ~. Reliability of miniature radiograme in screening for pneumoconioses. Pracovni lek. 4 no.2:105-131 Kay 1952. (GLKL 23:4) GRAUJM , Inil; 'RTWA, M&mrd RadiologgIcal agreement in pneumonciorwis. Pracovni lek. 9 no.6:479- 491 No 57. 1. odd. pro The, OUNS. Plzen. Ustav hygieny prace a chorob s povolani, Praha, Preduosta: Prof. Dr J. Teisinger. 3. G.. Plzen. Nemcova 13.. (PNZWONIOGES, prev. & control mass. x~-ray in indmat., train. of radiologists in reading films (CS)) GRAUBMI. E. Classification of the pneumoconioses. Pracovni Isk, 10 no,2:109-116 Ma.v 58. 1. Tbc. oddeleni O=-Plaene (PNZMOCONIOSM, clammif. (Cs)) e G~AUB?TNR. X..- Silicotic asIculosis of the lungs. Pracovui lek. 10 no.2:116-121 Way 58.- 1. TBC oddeleni OMZ-Plzen. (SILIGOS33, complications calcifications, pathol. (Gz)) G-11AUD-11M, E. co'Int.-y' Czechoslovakia a Dergree.~j: Doe Dr TubarciLlosin-3).opixtxiont-ot,-t4o-l.IwAoipal-ln3tituto of Public Ae..-,ulation- -116,11:tff (The odd Nestskeho ustivu mrodniho-zd-ra;a Chief (Prednosta)- Doe Dr E GraWoner Souret.. Prague, Rozhl2.!Iy v Tuberkulo-de a v Namocech Plicnich, Vol M,-NO 7. August 1991, PP 501-507 "PrInciplea of Early Pneumoconiosis Diagnosis." FMIN, Afroim Zelikovich; RYZBKOV, Yevgeniy Vasillyevich; FELID, U.N., doktor tekhn. nauk, reteenzent; GRAUDE, B.V., doktor tekhn. nauk, otv. red.; NOVIKOVA, Ye-.S-S-) --- rFed'_,_;__wKOCH, K.G., tekhn. red. [bleasurement of the parameters of antenna-feeding devices) Iz- merenie parametrov antermo-fidernykh ustroistv. Moskva Sviazlizdat, 1962. 315 p. (MIRA l5t8~ (Antennas) (Radio lines) (Wave guides) 77 TTXOVSZIT. loonid Goo rglyew I ch; XNLI NIZOT. 1. 1. . professor. , ratmenzent.-,- YMBDT,A S. retsensent;-A- B.C. retsenzent; SHNUO. Te.Y.. professor. doktor telchnic!beemihil"IM-1161r, redektor; YBZDOKOVA. M.L.. redaktor isdatellstva; BURSON, I.K., tekhnicheekly redaktor [BlIne vinxes In deep pits] Tupikovyo s0esdy Y glubokikh karlorakh. Moskva. Go*.naucbno-t*khn.tzd-vo lit-ry po chernol i tovetnot setallurgii, 1957- 79 P- (XUlA 10 17) 1. Chlon-korrespondent Alcademit nauk'SSU (for Hellatkow). 2. Fachallulk otdols transporta I genplan6y Institute Giprorude (for Tershov). 3 ,Glavnyy,takhnolog gornogo otdelA Inattinta' Giproruda (for Graudin) (Strip mining) GRAUDDI K.'Graudins, K.) --P .1 Karlio KaulinB, revolutionist and scientist. Vestis Latv ak no.5; 183-184 161. uruwu_LN3 Ki Grwidin, K. "The tlant and its rnstrve.3," (,,'ram the expeL.iences in the St rg.-le for the above-quota accumulation. lFactor-,- I'VE,", Aiga) Izvestiya Akad. nauk Latv. SSR, 1949, No.1, P. 159-62. S)0: U-4934, 2 1 October 1953, (L~topis I Zhurnal I nylch Statey, No. 16, 19h9) .-GRAUDIN,-K.I.Gmudins, K. I Development of latvian national economy and culture, 1940-1960;-a book reviev. Yeatis I&tv ak no.10:159-173 160. (REAI 10:9:10) (Iatvia-Sconomic conditions) (LatVia-Intellectual life) GRAUDIN, KAGraudino, X.] - Friendship vith science.. closeness to life; a valuable initiative of the Preoidium of the Latvian Academy of Sciences and the Bureau or the Central Comittes of the Latvian Lenin Commist Youth league. Vestin Latv ak no.12:165-168 16o. (Em 10:9) (Academy of Sciences of the Latvian S.S.R.) (Comumist Youth League) ,-- GkqRIN,,-~[Oraudinv, K. I Wishing successful progress to science in Soviet Latvia. Leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, of Latvia and of the Council of Ministers of the Latvian SSR meet scientists of the Acadezq of Sciences of the Republic. Vestis Latv ak no.43161-165 161. (Ew 10: 9) Latvia-Gommunist Party,) cademy, of Sciences of the Latvian S.S.R.) R GRAUDIfT,K. [GraudinspK.l 0 Twentv-Second Congress of the CPSU. Vestis Latv ak no.11: 3-3j, '6lvw,-+tj. 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN Latviyakoy SSR. ('YRAIJDIN,K. [Gra%dins,L) I- k "Problems of economics in transportation." Reviewed by K.Grau4ins. Veatis Latv ak no.].]-341-147 161. GRAUDIR,K. [Graudins,K.) "Methods for the calculating and analyzing labor productivity on collective and state farms" by [kand.ekon,nauk] M.V.Bagrad. Re- veiwed by K.Graudins. Vestis Latv ak no-11:148-150 061. LOCH, A. [Locs, A.]; GORELACHEV, P.; GRAUDIN, K. [Graudins, K.] Development of industrial transportation in the Latvian S.S.R. Vestis Latv ak no.2:21-31 162. 1. Institut ekonamiki All 14tviyalcoy SSR. BUZANOVY S.; GRAUDIN, K. [Graudins, K.) ---------- Building of communism and the development of the unified trans- portation system. Vestis Latv A no.4:15-26 '62. GRAUDIN, X. [Graudins, K.] Fiftieth anniversary of Leninfs "Pravda". Izv. AN Latv. SSR n0-51 3-24 162. (MM 160) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN Latviyskoy SSR. (Russian newspapers) GRAUDIN, K. LGraudins, r.1 C.).t7i of transportation-and the measureB for -improving the work c~f narrui-gaugo railway lines in the Latvian S.3,R. Izv.A.N Latv.SSR no.6!25..34 163. WIRA 17:4) 1. Ins-titut akorj,.~miki AN LatvS.'R. GRA1JDI-N,-K.M-.- [Graudins, K. I. red.; LEVI, S., red.; PIUDZE, Ye. Vila ze, E.), tekhn. red. [Specialization and cooperation in industry; collection of materials of the conference held in Riga on July 7 - 9, 1960] Problemy spetsializataii i kooperirovaniia v promyshlennosti; sbornik materialov soveshchaniia, sostoiavshegosia v Rige 7 - 9 iiulia 1960. g. Riga# Izd-vo Akad. nauk Latviiskoi SSR, 1961. 174 p. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN I&tviyskoy SSR (for Graudin). (Industrial organization-Congresses) '~e~ _&N.,[Graudins, X.), red.; VENGRANOVIDH, A., red.; LEMBERGA, A., tekhn. red. [Economic efficiency of the various types of transporta- tion in the transport of short-mileage freight in the Latvian S.S.R.] Ekonomicheskaia effektivnost' razlich- nykh vidov transporta pri perevozke korotkoprobezlinykh gruzov v Latviiskoi SSR; sbornik statei. Pod red. K.M. Graudina. Riga, Izd-vo AN Latv.SSR, 1963. 98 p. (MIRA 17:2) 1. Akademiya nauk Latviyskoy SSR. Institut ekonomiki. 2. Chlen-korrespondent AN Latviyskay SSR (for Graudin). GROWN, T.k. Basic level of complete mechanization and automation of the production processes at the Magnitogorsk Rine. Gor. zhur. no.2:17-20 F'62. (MIRA 17-2) 1. Glavnyy inzh. proyekta Gosudarstvennogo soy-uznogo instituta po proyektirovaniyu predpriyatiy gornorudnoy promy5hlennosti., Leningrad. .1. GP4q7*9_;!s___ Words with reduction of stressed vowels in poetic language. Vestim Laft ak no.2853-63 161. (EFAI IOz9) (RussUn poetry-History & criticism) GRAUDINA, L. I----------- The language of modern Soviet poetr7. Vestis Latv ak no.4t2l-37 161. (EEAI 10:9) (Russian poetry-History & critioism) GRUZIS A. 1. ZINGITIS, A., 61U 2. ussR (6oo) 4. Sapropelites 7. Dry distillation of sapropel in a pilot plant with external heating. Latv. PSR Zin. Akad. Vestis 4, 151. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, JanuarY -1953. Unclassified. OSIPOVS, Leonids,*__P_RAUqI% V-., red.; UDRE, V., tekhn. red. , [M&Ap processes and apparatus in chemical technology] Kimfias tehnologiJas pamatprocesi un aparati. Riga, Latvijas Valats izdevnieciba. Vol.l. 1962. 554 P. (MRA 16:5) .1 (Chemical engineering-Equipment and supplies) A 1. GRAUDINS K, , VORONTSOV N. V., KOVALEITYCOV V. 2. USSR (6oo) 4. ![Wlecommunicatlot~ 7. Innovators in communication work In the Latvian SSR, Litv. PSR Zin. Akad Vestis no.9. 1951. 9. Monthly List of Rugalan Accessions, Library of Congress, April 1953, unclasa. GRAUDINS,r..; mmtvs, A. Valuble research In Latvian history; a book review. Vestis Latv ak no.1:171-178 960. (EKAI 9:11) (Latvia--Hi3taiY).