SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GOLDFARB, YA.L. - GOLDFARB, YA.L.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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va, ~Mthoj-im and I= FA dedirlitiv and M. L. l'ifulahv kN. 1). Yehn c7 A*4W, 3auk 'Yawk IV film-2 Bull. Ac". Sci. U.3.8'k MI. Ch"'ll, Sti, 1955, '%j -11 (Pligi. tFumhtion)-.454 *Z-HyllmxYrIllyll, I Ithlot'llene t:1.6 K.) it$ L"~I'O twated lit -.5, ivall O.I.L0 icily .-Ie D.Li in U1.0, Own iii) y lo! If, 1:1 A) and 11 .0 . .....I tile aq~ layer acidified g3y': :121Y boxy-2-lAtilyh1hiophev. in. J10,13-W (hom W'~',, 14011) Starting it"ti-lial- T';" 'telli As-,~s hi], the ("7 layer linve Oil/ I licalcil with Rmicy Ni in wj~ N,;,CO, 1,1i Iiii. fit iW ipvc HO(C'110,leWl, m. 93-,3.!-* ~Jcotu lmtOAc-t~etr. ethfr). Di-2-thiertyliffetlizme (l.'Sg.)A S. Imeo'CUllclir- COCI, and 290 fill. Call, it 0* treatril stith 5.2 X. ~,riCl, in C.H.and, after 4 hri. ;it ioom tvinp., with aq. FICII, stearn 41 ditd. and thoroughly extj. witil ljot Ii-.() ~wl,Acd 41.,1,'!;, CH,R2 IR - (1), fr.- 205-7' (front EtOll), which, relluxt-1 -~itli in OtCH.C11,011), 15 iffin., tmated with KOII~ and reflux,:d 1.5 hrs. gave .0 CHIP', ~R' thictsyl), fit. 119-19.7' (imm 11,0); this nilh Policy Ni m ahove gavea low yiQld uf I Cf1t)jM:041)-, tit- 118-19.7'. KoA' IT GOLIDPARB, Ya.L., prof,99SOr- r- . 7 a ill: G' I k' ' o -1 c . - - I ~ ; 0 Recogniticn O~ cOmmOn or~~nlc sol--~ntEt- 0.11RA 8: 4) ,ja--F (Solvents) it llii`ff Ilk; 7 '000 1 WW 'Al .f~w ZlW. 2-aminowitline,w4a,mb wyl i I Ii 1~ will I Ili X IT' i. tUY)Me Outift 4 days gave 2107gritViT AW LO Inittm if t( I~ !Ptnt if �r iIi I 105-70' icrude) ~ hit. 1 3"0 is No leaerfoo too A: 1101y1l. 0 -will m 'witil. dwliancithe ;041 of: kiii hlr~..'Zreoiyl ir4~ t 0 luched ISIVO In 23 04A A iip~ lowykjA 11M,led In Ory Metco. , Mixill .5 g. fl-ohyl;3~ it W4,! "Ohic1l) with 2.7 g. CHli-C11 N V MO. ~ rcaiitlou,~b&mw 74~. ~ : 1 dvel 3! re in low. In 5w" cu be, 3: h j': jj~~ Aii I i 6~ l ; - - j - (I. Itill , 10~ IV jr. W-mer YW-P~Hdane i fjo lot 100 gave, t N" lot '1 66 reiii:9ciWit oi fri A W6404 whichsdidifieddust I i Willi; hpldl~.-4 tI oil t IL tr lit jj ZdHIO from the atm. Ollie, in I I xi ,1 j I. ~i j ~ 14" 21,11 g, idiry, llCOrjj tj hol. to I bolt And illytIlt I:i if rtbi , -,I Ac kv tijj)~ 'lilt, 04: 1jjV4o1IL IlIFIA 111 -Jili; It h Thi TOM jillic-111 dit" Oll, Ill 11. ilii?ill' q 141jt~irlby~ 11AA., Hyd 1711 2 41 HOC it 4 W J~ lilp, 0 Ill mpgl) IR "! ti,.. 1 ~ - il .~i ol r , - and trando 'ri'th ii.~ e,! thicnill-malmn va. L. C"'xilfarli J.-A '0. L. l6rnIiMv,..1. M 131V* It H1 treatedat -5, Willi IMM T'I'A ltlij.i ill itirre.] LIO njill., tipt. d,?wlTqJ. wit"I b-tull :I11.1 IIP jwld,4i 73-5 1'); 2 c(luivs, 11111,1 I,y Li d, :-k*" "ave v I I~ 1!, 2 Cd 'v I I II 11 115 A,ov,~~ J,:tv-, 4."A I I k~ :,.,I jml I 0,,t .41, 1'. I ~lp :w It. f,t ~-w I I t7 0 . i -L /---A ,-I- , i_ - i /,-, e, 414 .,sL. USSP/ Chemistr7 - Orgi hewistry Card 1/i Pub. 22 - 16/54 Authors I Golldfarb, Ya. L. and Fabrichnyy, B. P. Title I Synthesis of aliphatic amdno-acids from thiophene dierivatire* Periodical s Dok. All SS-E~l 100/3, 461-464, Jan 21, 1955 %stract I Experimantfil data are praBontod repardlnL t tho synthanile ok alphe-OTA:04) acid with a normal carbon atom chain from thlopheno derLyntives. It was found that by applying a certain principle of aleaving the bifunetional thiophene derivatives it would be possible to obtal.a also other animo.-acide wilt branched chain and c-ther arrangements of the ca-rbaxyl. and sminO groups. Eight references: 4 WA, I French, 2 Gemmox and I USM (IU6,- 1954). Institution t Academy of Scien,-es U-'M, The N. D. 7elinskly Ins0tute of Organic Chemi3jxy by; B. A. Scptember 10, 1,954 Pi, ~-A J J .1 ~-J r x tific I- -tituti"..'I r .)11 r - - - 1, rj ti fj !-j2 Jour 411- f1", 1 7 1, 1 POP" -uth-r C, 1, f ph 11 Titl-, c --d rriDc~ ',"i r i,~Cl, "Ch -1. --,C! ti nrir Yub ;4iv d 11 ~Iokl bstr-ct '.r- ~- t C-Ird 1/1 --~/A Itudy of 111VO -Atldn-micV4Mby M* v thod lly-WWWA U allil OfIL J1001' CAR,14'10.1 "'57R., M,077U~711 JU 50, 336-0; U CA. 4S,15iM:-Thc P((~iencr d It boul "-'I of ititratnol. type vi-gs 4hown bv, the Inim- red band In the cry4t. wIld at al2S cill.-1, TV116! in Ccl, soln. this It 1N0 on%.-$ The hond Is ru%urtit or WQuztxi! -by the addn. of RX m Wt. The lICI milts of -wirw- nicotine unit have simibr hvcari. TIP! hydrQHrm liouA vxl%t.1 U(,t,vtcn (lit a N, Litottil glut alki(t. ji. in the Mime of pyritillilinp and pyrHine rings. C. W 47, AS le,5 it 1A '.01 J4 L'im Pit -p:4 t fill WA to BAK if Oil' lit iN. lot t tilt, ta. u 11111 - 111 111 ;~Tj' lit I iii )b lot atiliftnIli 1.0 "o, io, 0 i d If, 4 bit f Ate] ly! ;. 47 j7 id. ud: it 9 04 fa IOU Whitst 4 it 4.4, It Ll r:y d i ", I mat' -nm d IOCI Ma it d ji Ira 'JI USSR/Or-anlc Ch-.---iAstcy, Synthu~lc Cjr(~anlc ChcrUsLry. L- 2 Abs J(-,Ur: R(~-f ~~hur-iaiimiya, !~o 6, 1957, 1903 Author GoV(ifnrb Y. L., T it I O~-ig Pub: Iz-7. Pd', SISSR, O'~-d. 1956, uo 6, -(45-747 Abstract: (I) ancl Its CIJ 0 (.11~1 Ls s-nthcsize-L. lb 5.6 g. th-Lo-olicill,11-11dEh-dL-2 In, 1: - - If 0) in 'C) cc anhydrous etber is ad.ded while obivrinL, f,.t (0 L, cclution of 2-thtenyli:ii&-iesii:.i-lb:7oniidj trfl (from 8.2 c- j:oM04 of 2-11) Uhiophene and 1-2G- I'll 1recipi- tate is decomposed with 14 cc clil. HU (1.1), rL,.d frctl the ether solution is obtained 1.4 E. 11, 81-5-822.5) (from ligroin and alcohol). To the solLtion IV(from 12.6 g. 2-brornothiophone and 1.9 g. in ether is added 5.4 U, III in 20 cc ether (,-,00, 1" 2 left standing for, 20 Card 1/2 ~J~i lip ;zqr1l ll! lz Ji: 77 7-i (to .43 -,YV. qu ~111 44 I Ic C USA pis (lid mv 4 4, i 'i.A 1Y yyA*1 it q ip 441'1p~o 4 ~.E i AN, al NO I P j'I jig, tf Rio %C4 bloup 0: a pwi- -I.- -;p- IONS 'Ac 'L* jpw'--~ Ft ."Fyj"~*d ti- VII twit ti J~~-:~, 1;j " N1101,; I f 'J~l kUill id,k OteIr,N 19% MUIR": dii to I ~3 A h IC I t 11 -06-8 v;A 10 his, i'fjrj-11 f 4tili.t IL j hlk -ijV4 I W MUM 2,iliat'lon pr2j 1h wj~ m M ri,P if I C-r ft4 ~TWW.l 4 Ir (I OT 141,J In t hl it-luel Ku (mWil p I!Wl!l ep ilf t I I jJ 41 J- tAl gill' a. Yl~~l ill (1010i i W.6-5&, -,h 121 ki It -I ~AI mg jl~'Iflllijjl~ - W ftV41 3 11 S. M, I t It 1. 191 mitIs ftciihAiq~ "CI J~ cslj'~; Wid thii Org. I).Ai Udi~ v r i' r 1,i 111, ful UW 4A I l5r,: 104 S.", 00, W '411P, 1, yiii ell, ~ 1 "0 31 1 M ilk u it htf.:,tl, Tj 4t, It it. 4V tjiIll IN61f 4i oil Vj;b A ii~i e 't 93,61 "i Ali IN, V I *Aiai douii ~-V;b +0 1 in's 4M Iiij pii' iio I hr~ Wit t rp Wai~ 4if i. - Ovt:r i, ~Od Ot*4 4 WILVI 40 9ldifi6i siiit e 'fikedu ~i fit IV I- alatt 50 macth V , r"; 140mm WOHAP!h 00 iJ ~j~, 17 p~; b; 33, Khim.,26; _W" AlWg t mwe(L ya 2-4 j- - inewh M Iv qu MI. C r 01. layeil washed *thlllol 00; ell H o; .-Di", p-ve.M21l HCI I lvxt". wAs rjetjtl E; .1,00i It i thl iv 41 N tLql Cik(pAcli twe U 'a m Ito 6 ed ina r7 JUq"yt I Ai 17Z-.;S T Oph(Me, -M9.1 Jp ciae" Va it" -w dert iu 1"P R4 ell 3,7~-~ 0)=43 W t ~le W it b to V i'A ~d- derzv.i Oil aldebyrd=pi ~a4, 14 j~i e8 in it A vg joc [ILI IV) oft 41: 4 gi. To 171.1 Ml I aj)p 10n 76 KH Wy lit YOT w" I ~Ta.i4j#to KIM U, OW 72%. d9 491, st t~ INK) ykw 01 Pwe! Pirpoty" 14 14 emus aa& 210 ~.K 04 14%- 40,1 1,14P)m T 41 141; is addod'O Zbf Oiio i'm Ott dc-Av. iir? ti to A Iit Ii I. lid .4 W I ww 70 ml lklil its"] vmr kw 1 j~ of r" 1 00,41o t;"q I . j4it~L , , , , , Milli "Wifit if 74L with 100 mL '8611Ir ~:I* I T t' 11 11'14'd I'll, 4,iiwi Ila tit sue afttv ttimmuit with Pttoft;M 0-1114w, ImilAwdit ION -116m1 III Y~ IS4 It III GOLIDFARB, Ya.L.; IBRAGIMOVA, M.3. Synthesis of aliphutic tartlary amines rroo thlophanei derIvatives. Dokl.AN SSSR 106 no.3:469-.472 Ja 156. MaA 9-6) 1.Institut organichaskoy khimii imeni lf.D.Zelinskogo AL-Ldf?mii nwik SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom A.A.Baltuidinyin. (Amines) (ThiophE!na) GOLIDFA]a .: i~~ - FABRICHM, B.P.; SHALAVINA, I.F. -1 ~., New ganeral mefhad of preparing Aliphatic aninancids. Dokl.. AN SSSR 109 no.2:305-308 Jl '5~- (ML'RA 9:10) 1. Institut organichaskoy khtmil imeni N.D. Zelintikogo Alutdamii nFaLk SSSR. Predstavlano akademikota A.A. Balpndirvm. (Amino acids) GGLIDMU, Yakov Lazarevich, prof.; SMORGONSUY, Leonid Mikhaylovich, prof. [deceased]; POZDNY.AKOVA, N.I., red.; lv~UQHOVA, N.4N., reknz.real. LProbleniij ~iiid oxereisen In cht3miatry for secondary schools] Zadachi i uDrazhneniia po khimii dlia srednei sKI-oly. lzd.18., perer. Moskva, Goi3.uchebno-pedagog.izd-vo K-va proS7.P.3FSR, 19157- 142 T). OuRA 12:4) (Che-mistry-Problems, ezercises, etc.) AUTHORS: Goildfarb, Ya. L., nal KC) Ill- tan tinov , P. It. 62-1-1c/21 TIM- Thj Strixtun,- of Prwli.rt~; Gbtain~--d fjomi Uu,~ Acylation ..ri-I For.-ylat,:!Cri of 2-!!-thyl-5-Tertiary Eutyl ThiopKenc and 2,5-Di-Trf-butyl T]hicphene (0 stroyen-ii produlctov atsilirovard:ra J- formilirovard-ya. 2----etil-5- tret,bu'iltiof(,--i i 2,~-~ii-tri,~t.b~itiltio'2(~nfL). PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akadenii Nauk SSSR Crtrtelpniye KhimicMskikh Nauk, 1957" No. 1, pT , 112-117 (U.S.S.RJ ABSTRACT: Experimn-ts showed that forrrjlation, acetylation anJ also brordnation of 2-me-thyl-5-tertiary butyl thiophaw force the new substitute into position 3. During the acetylation of 2,5-di-trt-butyl tYLloph-ene in the presenoo of stannicch-loride, the vrit.,,rntion of the t~tr-Liary butyl j,roup has not U---en obsor-v(~d. Tlk~ possibMity c-f obtaininC thiopheencarboxylic acids, substitutod in alplia pD5ition vith Card 1/2 radicals (ir-nthyl, tertia:-y biityi) by simultamous rt!actlon (if io~ln(, GOLIDFARB, Ya.L.; KOITSTANTINOV, P.A. Action of Ranm7-nickel catalyst on ethers of the thloph~me serieA. Izv.AN SSSR.0ta.khim.nauk no.2:217-223 F 157* (MMU. 10: 4) 1. Institut organichenkpy khimii im. H.D.Zelinnkogo Akademii nauk SSSR. (Tjjjopjj,3ne) (Catalystfl) JL VA 0.6, lay Flo fit fi 7 ti M'ib v;j ;Jft. p np~ct.- vlji~ it .Kull aw - ai: ji2.! f1w 4W~ ho Om IC WO ~1 GOLIDFARB, Ya.L.; TAYTS, S.Z.; BELENIKIY, L.I. A new method for the s7nthesio of macroc7clic coLupoundB. Preparation of alicyclic compounds from thiophene derivatives. I2v. AN SSSR Otd. khim. nauk no.10:1262-1265 0 '57. (MIRA 11:3) 1.Institut organicheakoy khImii im. N.D. Zelinnhiro All SSSR. (Alicyclic compourds) (Thlrqbone) ~(, ;.1 1) !P.', 16 , V$X. ~ .t I I - vl,~-V.- 't ) ; ~anm~~lliar effect - 362..J,~7 'Ili, 157, 1 1. .4 , , 111, , I - . , .1, 4 ~ 3,e -1r, ) - in c-rii,)iLidc, i,Tn,. ~-~j7j, -- nr;.-,. 1 ( M LRA I ( 11 .- ~ ( ": -2 v 1) -1 ) I ) n ~.1 , , I Lr I LT17 H 0 R G(',L'I)FkRB :a It 1 B EA PA 3 15.3 T I T L - pro,-, c t 1 on ~j t i J.-. It P- Tie 1) e Y7 va It iaj, -'A 'T A ~%.-L w or~ e 41, Til t i o n o th e i I nc a c c.)h Is a r r ed T r r ~t y I L).y t Ii t hierrrl t t i i I a cd,,-e A d t i, b I i I a L 4 a r. ii4- v .-- bi o 1 La 1 a I v i I o fl r n C. r - - j)- e 1-3 a 0 ),it .1 e s Ij 1 t w of %'I f 1, t: C' of '-.o! t i :7 1 3 t I i D--JIA c e S S satisfactory "o r r o n s o-i tc authors t~iio nai),r to et' -I.c- s n'~i-.:sio he 3 - t i ny 1 a a r e a of Sasaki. T~,~- ex; r :.i nts carry c-i- 'o r. r ow a t L E- I .-. s ~ f 2 - t L I a I n w i t t'l e a i c o f t h i 'K e t o i 1, e i:3 '3 r iv k2 I y i.-~ .1-.!; in any cast- t ig ;aore -i!i e f -, 1 tiia.-. th L i t c 1) 1 i s ', e , 1 1 r c- ~U' r e - Card 1/2 f e r "~'. t 1 c c S . lit f; i u 6 f IL 1. 2,, Ala nine.9-Syn t hO 3 i 3 A I I- T ill 0'1~ ', S TIT LE: of -IERT.)DIC:L: 1 5 S T -1 CT -,,-dop ul,a,!.'~ c t') t"10 I i7i 1 2 1 1 t i v Z~ "ide j 0: 4~ -1 t opl-.Orl c 1~ I. lo If T V.- p~l oj~ r -o C-crd 1/1 on 1 - Sy n t e s S e i f, i V:F- I c1 c 03 4". f 1 1 1 2 :,~t j! .~l 2 5-D-L:-e ASSOC !AIIIT.,,):,' Insti tut oranic~te--~ ay ':I,i: ii i 1. C: S TJ 11 , L D Dl L, c r oompolulds Card 3, 7 T E0 R r'01 I~jf~jrb, Ya L. Zv r -i,, i il: TITLE: Investi~atlon of th%, of .3,):n ii E, " C c (I zuchen iye N-ok' h Z-~ tt?!. t.1 1k I osnovaniy) communl-:~'~lori Oil th-- F7~ 1 j"D I "~.L; 1.'.'V-~itty~t ABST", k,T: Tiree typL.-, of oxid.--s- (-r, o)e p_rcd_'~,-i!14 1 " x 0:., i ~a~ ion deal wi ti-I tn omijo~.lnd 0'* ":1 r., autlior-, b-2~Ein Au~rba:,- stein IVoL'fensht.:~-,,-_ H~-- nd ,7olfens--ein (Rv=,f ie 'H-f H_;-r- 'i";I 1 's w 1 th th~~ I!!", o n i c o n e on o obtained in form r -.2 and Ili _'o tine-F." 1 1 it-, .1(), i n v e s t -i i o rD e Bases . Commun cation. I a-, t'rj~ ProDerties of i c o t i nk~x s published virorko o,,- I C' to :~o- Py-monoxid.~! )f ~j ip 0 N-oxi wh~~-". 2 o ix r ib ~'d C`~ 1orohyd'.a I .,j a r e rtl~ere-c 1 1 v A 3 S) ~3 C I A T' I ~l71tj -it S.33H I ns tt,,i i irntl; A 3 'i SUBMITTED December I Car'd 2",'2 AUTHOPS: Zvorykina, V. K., AiaE`,ev, F. D., 2- 511-6- 2)/3 7 Golldfarb, Ya. L. TITLE: VIle Production of 'N-Oxide:3 of 11--othylana'it.sino (?olucheniye 11 -o'.-icey li-r7~,otilanabazina) PERIODICAL: Izve.-tiya Akallemii nauk SSSR, Otdelcniye kh_imicheo'~_I'~-,h nau-',:, 1950, Nlr 6, PP. 7-M - 790 ABSTRACT: ContinuinC the investi~,ution of the IT-oxi,ic2 of bi-tartiary cyclic bases (Refs 1,2), tl:e authors carried out 'he oxidation (by means of hydro.-en peroxide) of 11--:iethylanabasine. Bases of t:le IT-oxides of N-metllylan-ibasine which h--d hitherto not teen described in publis,,:ed vtorkL, viz. N,Nl-dioxide, and Pi-11-oxide, as %all ?.s the picrates !ind hydrochlorides of these oxides were oltained. The structure of t-:e N-oxides of N-methylanabasinewas deternined by reduction by means of zinc and hydrochloric acid in N-methylanabasine (anul was idertified as a di-picrate). TI.ere are t references, 2 of i7hich are Soviet. Card li2 T*.~--~ Pro, I uct ion of jA -,:3 o f :i -1 1:.0 i'~ " -:, ": - t, - - " i ." 7 AS S OC I AT I ON :In-,titl~t orj'a"Ache~koy i.:i. A):-- SSSI? of, i'oni. A~') ul~~:" ') ST! Bl'~IT TED: JCI,,'!-I.y *19, 195~ 1. Nitrogen oxides- -.Proiuc t ion 2. Cyclic C: rd 2/2 AUTHORS- Ool'dfarb, Ya.. L., KJse't--va, V. V. SCV/62-5A-7-22/2-" TLF 01 ~O The Action of Benzoyl Chloride on ki-Mothyl-a-flirotone (Deystviye benzoilkhlorida na 11-metil-a-nixkoton) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniyi! khiniicheskikh nauk, 1958, Nr 7, pp 903 - 905 (USSR) ABSTRACT: After a number of inyestiCations a." v:rr~.ous nicotine derivatives and of metanicotilne it vas found thaL -.tiey hEL-re a smaller toxic-4'y than nicotine and that they maJn-a`n some useful properties (in a Dnarmacological rLspect). In the present parder the authors describe which way the compound 1-methyl-3 LV-methyl berizoyl amino butanyl-W)J-Pyridone- (2) was produced Ly the cleaTage of the pyrrolidine ring of the N-methyl-a-nicotone by means of benzoyl chloride. By the saponification of this compound Py-N-meihyl-al-metanicotine could be synthesized. There are 9 rQfertnces, 4 of which are Soviet. Card 1/2 51-7/62-58-7-22/26 On the Py-N-Methyl-a-Metanicotone. The Action of BF,-rLzoy'- Chloride on N-Methyl-a-Ilicotone ASSOCIATION! Institut organiche3koy khimii im. N. D. Zelirlskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic imeni N. D. Zel~inSkiV .1 AS USSR) SUBMITTED: February 28, 1958 Cl.,.rd .: ~ [ I V, ( A~ r .-, i '. ; i a iv n r -tc~ t i A i n c. 2'C '1 :1 n -ve- c-:,, -,:.ii n bu - I tvc 3 Die-, -nt:,,esis c:. -1C 4r. o A c i e I v IL 0 0 110 C e re a ro ASSOC! AHO'~': In:ititute for OrLanic MtE!~-istry AN US-R (In3 ti tilt cru';.tn S U I I11"I" E.' DDece.-iber 111 , 1~-56 AV.'d LA.~ILE Lil)r~~ry of con-.-rej--l 1. Chemistry 2. Amino scids.- Syntho s is 3, Aliphatic com,,ounds 4. Thiophene FABRICI-2M, B.P.; SIIALAVINA, I.F.; GOLID-FARB, Yq.L. Synthesis Of ali-,ftqtic 'I'mino acids from thIpLoim del-i7PtiV05. Part 3: Synthesis of W-a-mino ncids. Zhur.ob.1rhIm. 28 no.g: 2520-2530 S '58. (i(IRA 11:11) 1. Institut cr~anicheslcoy khimil !N SSSR. (Amino acids) HIM= ell It r1oll I I I :a',w r, Lvw'm in I ro,ji '11 k it III it I kill, I'l P( M 1(0 111,( 1 WN "K.If I(IIII y1n C-6- I~w 0.--l -& IP21Ld cb-1-1.7 a 5-%i- f clw.try " c-a,,a -.*Ciowtl~v ccr 7.010, pub I. lij, ". 841. MW )bb~ I b.tm:t. -f lr-P~U "bitil" 10 be ICWMt#4 GVO" nla%141.14 Mew,, mmem, 15 Mrch IM t t r i t o e:.- or 1.7 on o r Uri Or c on, e c -r,--, f v o Of tile -2 1 1-~ 0:1 of c 7. s i 4 s t 4 AC 5 (5) L TIT LE 1"'. S E, Pap B S: T R 2'2 L n es 1 ti t io rL f a n ~iri d .1 and a I Hc Card 1 Th anh ydr id, t On Some Esters Qr- Thialformic Acid S x,71 containing compounds (11t)fiq 1"'-r:) . Cn thi, ba!jis an ample, formylation of benzy1mercaptan vas carried out 'Ls-r th'~ purnose of avoiflin~r 11 deco-.11position of the the reaction temnerature -aas cl--c"Ietl -'r, . 1 , I,: I-w 1~ raricu 'ha* seDaration of carbondioxide could take place. of the "Itiolformic acid (7) was obtained. The b-.itLyIester of the thiolformic acid was under qaito? sitfl.lar ::onditic),ne Li.lsn produced from buthyj.- and ethylimercaptan with tht, anhydride combination. Furthermore, it wits shown -,.hat the trithiclformi,'. acid, by passin'- an inte.mr-diate sta~:e' f-,rms th~- esters of tha thiolformic acid. (1) reacted in thq pr-Dijonce hydrochloric acid witb benzy1morcap-tarl under f=nat-4,,ri of ecter '~,f ortho tr4 thiol formic acid. The est,~rs of "Ile thiclformic arld :, _Ct4 r~ proved to serve as N-forrmylatint~, a-ents. 2y th- , I "~ upon a-aminopyridino via!] o~taine,"; reactiri', with all th4,-lfc-.--,ia+e3 here wftlt phen.~,,Ihy- drazinn i3 ThON) art,'. 20 T~,"- erenc,--s, 2 of which aro S,--,vtot. Card 2/7) On Some Ester3 of Thiolformic 1('17 11, 24 -13 6 ASSOCIATION: insti-t-at Drc;anichesk-)y khinii im. N. 1). Akaditnn.l.' nauk sssa ~Institutc., cf CrIlt,anic N. D. Z(1-1-insk-iy ,)f t"he A,~adr~my of Scienras, 70:3,H) SUBMITTFD: Septu:nber !I,, 1',15-i Card 3/7 TITT !'C ~;01 I df ar~ -I. MI-.1avin" T. TITLE: -A iz Tnj t4 j r,,j t t'~, L 71 1,,kh- .,okiolot) E., Z I0 D I C A L Zhurn.,.il ob--:.c,,.e-, k'li,-.ii 1"59, 1,01 T, 3 AB S TIU, CT There ~:,.re the hi~-,Ilcst ali )Imtic _,:~:ino a c I f; f- t c ;-7 ]':T T C!I,, ) COOL 2 n ne-e y 01'rc on den ~ia - tion objects '.fief 1) o-- 1~:; t'oy invc:~'Ii,-Iations (21of of zD-.~thesis is so far unkno-an; tlie aaino acidf,, natur-il ;.,roducts c ~ t he C.ird 1, 1 0._,jMjTj0 4 r o -r. 5yntheoio of the A171;h-.tic Amino Fr,)!-L the jC0,T Thioplicne Derivatives, Iv, 5-Acyl-(12-tiiionyl) 1!:aIll', -,.s Initial -ro- ductc for the S~nthesis of th,-, 11-4-h:atic Amiro Acid-, un t! e c y lo n i c -11 c id -.,; I ~~ I ci i'or;:', 0 1 ~)r t1 t i f, a v 1 L, c c:i:~ "cor oil . -he "ic -lrovi L:i! i,)n hy,l v i -o no of th'! O~Amino :"!Id J11o ;~f 31311-ie;3 (I~OfS yi~(,Ids ~,]A~Aiatic ;:.cid!; any Th.-, ~.,,ithoro ::~-rmit onI.-- -)f ,iiicl: amino tcij- in which carb-~n -ton., c-irrier of t'ic albino t7rw,~- i i Y~ f,,! -- i t 1a 1 Ir.,- i cont:-ir,,-, not Ic!-I., ;.liar 4 carb n:~~ T;iil: re.-triction was removel cyi-ic~ of tlio initial 1"r,)tIuct-; of tic hit~hest amlino nc:-Ic t:L~~ tI-.---,(! from, tl'e ximes of t*-O ':eto acid t-:,: 0 ~ (TT -i~-, d,~scribed, in thio -;.,:-.y t':e L2 i~ 1.11c, t i c acids c:~n b,-, syrtiie-i'-odl Ii-ve tl~c a-12.11-) t,ne requir--,d to 1~1-e Cn-bo.-Cyj and nn a"-,-,-1 L-e -Z~rbon atom com'hinod -.v~t:i t, !P WJ t ne ~1.--.J-no -ro i ;:10 'Ii!%.'c ~-,Sn Yy ml.~110,1--I' o'-,' cai,bon atml~,-- I~te on '3 Card 2; carryir.,,, out of tl~f. r,~-mct~,Dn 710rit.lone'! -,he Syntheois of th,~, Aliphatic Amino Af,,i:i:. r :h Thiophene Derivatives. N, 5-Acyl-, (2 ducts for the S'y n t h e s i s o f t h (, A 1 i p ItAv tt c1 z hydror,enolysis )f' +h~:. %J -!D-1--,-i11e,! Olr- thic,phere !IeL~., CiCI(11,13 A.~- means Z th-~ sl-l-lotcn ..no uW~r a-1 no 1 aur -4 C9-- n -ar,-.ino .r.Ldr-an' C I,- id~ There are 3 t-tblt~,3 and ~3 w 6 ASSOCIATION: institat llauk SSS'li rc t IT of OrC.,-anic Chem-"~-",CTv STB7,7ITTED- Jan,-iary 20, '~155 C-,rd ;,/3 Uol dfarb, Ya., L., SYTIthesis and )C S-1w 1); :e Ct 0 Deriva,ives (SIn"ez -' P-17', L-YR -'I C 1. a di - 2 - tiye n- me tarian 0 n i ',-f f e f; r- or, the and 0 deystv-.-,' L.-OLIti 11,1 i;',~ f 2,21-ditiyenilmetan) `IODIC.~',L; Zh,irnal oboliche-,, kh;,,7ril L A LS TIRA C2: nsiderinC the resi 1~' - r! r 1, Ml:-:~hani-M Of rompounds poos,--E~l 3 izn'Leres~, fjr tht, autll-JrE or. th-,-.- J. 71 ri I II-j 1 7 11 F- A c c o r d i n g to t h L, c 7) r-,.- 1,~ t s d 1 t I i c, r e- r e z a n d 7 it could be assumed tha* ~ Tl rate the i thii~zm u I~Y' shmil 1 br- nlr~,-,nd to dc-(; I, e a 10 abrur, t I Y C., n 7 7~ -t 1 Li d and the nucleus 1S I---" h :I:- ""I,? nc I Card 1/3 substitution by al,~yl. :;,-n 'G h e sis and t Di- ( ".-Thienyl ).M- Dc,, rivat:_v~!-, OL io! v,~'f -e~ t Lithium 'I, the 5-"OthY1- :~nd 'I-,) i;ho~ild be boun t- yield, predcminantl,, c,,r -.uA.v, (? L.1 * L.L2:LU,:)n pr:~duct (in the methvicne =c-u n, tj, -R~3_2 -~f -.Ind IT I) a formation of the orcan:)motal 1 4 ~:'rmpounds (IV) qnd (V) could be oxp?,~ted. It can be gr-:,n Cr.,.-m the rt!action r(mults nun~_-zied that these a.3siimpt`onc, r n, vi~artl,! C.~jj,r.2,4;. In the reai,,tlion of the n-buty! lithiim .1~l..-,,,,,~hyl-~,21-i.itili(,'~lyl- methane this compound was foimd tc a product; of thr'! single metallization in the zh~.,?pht?n-O rin,,. _,.y ,%e --:~t-:,n 7P oxide or of carboxylic i.- A :v, P-2 .;m, dk~] 5--methy3_2,2'-dJthieny_, me,!-arL~ q the corres,:onding ac-_~ -;erc + he reductive desulfurizati(~n 1r.7- d,-~J -L_%o'-I;-_ al.d 'h~: undecanic acid. The 2,21-dith4enyi melhan~_- 77it~' acid. did no" yield th-~ -'CIA Card 2/3 7 Synthesi,g and fransformation of Scmp Di-(2-Thienyl)Methane 1)erivatives, If. On t'-, Effe,"i; -,f 27,---Ul yl on the 5-Mlethyl- and 5,5 7 -Dime thy!-2, -,I.i cnyl me ~h, no but oiil,,,- an acid of 20 refferences, 4 of ar2 AS~30,,,IATIOIII: Institut urganicheskoy ldiii-_ii nauk of Or~,,,-lnic (chemistry -,' th- t;, SUEZ i 1,:"2 Jannary 15. 191:6 Card 3/3 5(3) AUTHORS Golldfarb, Yp, L,, Kalik, 7 2 TITLE: Synthc,-3is and So~-~,, ConveroionF of Sulfid,.~;-' Of the Thiophen lerio A 3 .9 (Sin te,,. i nekotoryp) prevrashchen - yi-~ su I I fidov rya la ticifemi) PERIODICAL Zhurnal obshclity khimii, 1959, 'I-,l 71"), 11v _" pp 20_-,i-:_1,'_i42 ABSTRACT: As f1lr as t'r'..2 atuthors ar(~ informe~l only t170 flkYl th'ienyl oil!-- fides j..e, suLfiiie ( 7-.')~ thionyl nulf'ido (Ref r3) iiave been dc-scribod up to -.1-esent. T'he yield of the acceosir-le synthesis of 2--thien,),1 ma;-,nesium iodide, sulfur and methyl iodidc- (-~,~f iz '~o,.61') more convenient way of synthesi_z~ of ~:ulf of t h- a,~b ") vil menzicm,~d type yieldin.- up to 80 is describei in th~_ experim.-ental part. It uses lithium derivatives of th1cphen or iis wliich reiiet ..ith milfur; lik,~ the or;~;Injcl the 1j;-eparation of :1-halo,-,en th2ophen ho-x,_~v4.,r, is unnec3imarv and thin.- is o3cential. In thio w,,., methyl.-2-thien-l ul'i I , y s .1 ( e p thyl -'~-t "%icn,,,,1 Sul fiLle , Mt? I.hyl -7n,? ti,y]. h-Limyl sul fide, and etiyl - ('_~-ethyl -2-thic-nyl ) oul C~ J,~ wert' _,I)ta~.ned Tile- cork- Card 1/5 version of . thiophen txr) mc.1 1-.th;.1ur, and' '7 2 Thiophen Series fur t! 1 (21- wi th P u! fu-- 11) r.-- ',I lyl i n3 i~~t, 1~-;id.- ir ;;.!-~ition to m,~ f. hy I -~' -t hi enyll nul. f i 1! tI m,~ - -I t hi o Dh,?n T T CH- Acpty!7--Ition of thi~,-nyl if) tho prc-,;ence of A-~r chloride arij It, ,v~s -)roved thit thp. acetyL rl,r,),.;p enters into the orltho-p-1,sitior 1!1 a - tion to thc sulfide:, Erou~- if bcltl~ u-pcSizilrlzz ir. t,iop',er. are occupied an~ into pozition 1.n suifide3. Por the synt',ieqi.-; of com,~o,inds the of thf! corresponding ')-substitute(. ::OFn1:m11nJs if the meth:)d of' hydrotenolyris is mo--~t convoLiie-.t, lec:iusf: -It po-7)tects the u-positions of thefta~~-)he:,. nucleus :rit~i activatin:- mercai)to -rcu-s, Th~~ 114~ jiStei in hloth Card 211' 1 - SyntheSi3 and Some Conver3ionn of .-.ulfides of ~h~ Thiophen Series tables~ flipre are 2 tables, ancl "I which are Soviet ASSOCIATION: Inqtit%it org..)nichp9k,,,y lkhimii t-Aaiii-di m-,,,,,k S)~'ISR Inotituto of Organic Clionliotry -If the Acadeny of Sciencos, U:;SR) SUBMITTED: Juni! 2, 1956 Card 3/3 .5:-- 7,' ~ 2 - 2 - 21/5 AUTHORS: A r, L, Gc~- :i -J' n - A. T~ Ku.~ TITLE Syntheses cf ~o.np, T*ri ,~i,herie Der.i riti,.rEis ---ind Study of Their leha,---or a-- lngreiieii tii of `o~s'ca an-! Antioxi- an t s ~l , U,~,; -iofella 1. izuchelliye ikh r ru .;skcriteley i a n t i .3 i c PERIODICAL: iflo." ABSTRACT: A :1 c, i 1 5 w 1, a 11 v s t i - !I :-,Xtu i :.,i(ly !t' I contained the z iu hydrogen or CH R an 3 Ezr,)mati,, radlc~.-., !iu,.)stitutin, u croup St,,ccnniary ami ;~eo were prepared by Leacin(~ thenyl di-- C h J1 o r id ~ N i - h zim:, z ,j,D -,u i o c~ o f 1: ri z (-.- n e ) r 7, c I u,-~ n c TI;e 0: 1 rtiid bciling c, i c a!, a.~ T 0c e 2 . These com- pc ind t~ i, h iL L ~f r,-vbai T-t,~ inn--bitin,7 action I U ~, t r in the i,-rizene A~3 a c r, t c rL~b~.e:- -nf, ining pl enyl- Et "I 'I, ', i th Y'- nap, a -i lr, -he ux~erimenls ~h-= thenyl Card J/ 2 fl.L~ same inhibi-..,mg :Lnf "Luence so V/tlo- 52- 2 -5 2/:5 6 SyntheseL3 of Some Thfo_ph~..ne berivativ.~!j and the ~~t;.~,Jly r;f T-.eir Behavior a3 In- gredienta of Resins (Accelerators and Antioxidants) a -3 the phenyl Croup. 'No most pronouriced effect have the -in- hibitors 2--thenyl-~- -naplr'thylami ne etc ,The 3ynthetized comj:ounds vere tested a I o o 9. Ps vulcanization cc,'21eraturs on the rubl:erB SKB, SKS-30, SKN-26 and NK. ,'o s t e * f e _ t i -v e -n e r ~,~ 2 - m e r zo a p t 0 - ~ .. ( 2- t h i eny 1 -thiazole and di-2-ttipnylicter,.eethyl,~nedia:i)ine. The thenyli- dene group had a jKreater effect on vulcanization acceleration than the benzene ring, There a-e 5 tables, I Lraph and 20 rpferer~ces; l.' of which are Soviet, 5 American, --I English, 2 .erman, and 2 French. SUBMITTED: Yay 13; 11957 Card 212 r ." (5). LUT111CRS Gc! '~fa-Tj~ S:- TITLE: Redac',.-Jv,,- AretylatLrn ~)r pr-zonce ~f -t~:'n Nic'~:;,' PERIODICAL: sz's"i, uss'?" ABSTRACT: 71i,~ fir,3" a-it tli, third wthor proved ear' -1 V.. 1 "- 1, 1 C 2'. L'; r ~~ lac'-"d .,;it!: I -n n i cl ('l f, -,3t ~f s~:,'let - - t o d n c s yi-lcl by t~ 1---, -s medi'i7i 3 t: n (7T' r c o n t that tl-s ::i-Ai (ITI) ~n 1- -S~3 - f t.1le . in 1e , t-, -d ~--i ri'- 1 e t 1, t-I oo was c-nfi In tli;l i F,o t 1, 7A, Card ~ Red uctive Ac,--,ti' Tl.~ cq~ri,lno S if:% i o:ii Ni tv- r!omi,ounls in t'ie of 1, 5 n i,._, r i i,:, r, hn h t r 1. 3., nn f o p! hati al I b 1 --d n,:j j: t'! _7 r, t, h :1 ti o n c, f 'I n --n t rad I D, S V- e i- u'- I rn i nr- t~,:~ i t a:n o a 2 e f q iden~.i f4L -,~d 'lie lat tt?r Si nce the me 1 t n,; tyl -,Lrr;in,,) acid (xith "1 11- s t ruc tiire ;-..3 1 S % Z I Ei C e alithors did no' ca, i (27 2') ) t ~ i (I et u !'-,. i n ~, -1 h s i t Dr. t 11- t a LI i, 1, --1 1 n t I, c. ni i c 1 e u s . Th -, s t'.1,1. C t 1--,' C t 1 " 1, -1 s n J r m 0 r 3 tl'~,116 th of tliese da t~t --.uth -,S i i~.ibt,od Card 2/3 Reductive Acetylation of Thicphentj S,~ries "itro- SCV1"O-1261-1-2316--l CoMpounds in the Pres-enre of St:el-iton NickeI !--,en'al r~sult3 of refe-ence 6 wer,, richt Th,? authors ,:eated the experiment of refer.-2n~,e 8 and aced pc-.2.s~ 0 "hE- sium, tart%rqt"? aith i-oint sum.e that (,aT,.pai[;ne ard Arc,,.er (Ref 0) er~i,onew-lsly r---,~arde(l this arid salt 'is the acetyl-amino acid ('LI), Thgre 2.rc 16 ref- erences, 3 of viliich are Soviet. ASSOCIATIO': Institut orcaniche-skoy klhimiii i-m, :;. D. Zolirslo-~-o Akadem.--i naul. SGSR (Institute of GrFanic Chemistry imerdi D. Zelinski~, of the ~'cademy oil Sciences,USSR) PRESENTED: February 25, 1','5q,7 by B. A. Kaz---nski,,.-, Ac;l-demicien SUBMITTED: FehruLry 16 1 '~' 59 Card 3/3 5(2, 3) SOV/2o-128-3-2,j/58 AUTHORS: Golldfarb-, Ya. L-., Vollkenshteyn, Yu. B. T IT LE Action of Promine on 2-AcAtothienone in the, Prenence of Excessive Aluminum Chloride ER I OD I C A', :Dol"lady Akademii nauk SS311, 1?591 Vol 128, lor 5, p7~ (17SSR) A B 3 T RP, C TIn the bromination of acetopherione, th,3 bromine does not enter - as otherwise with ketones - into a aide chain but into the ring, in metaposition to the cnrbonyl group (Ref 11. This happens in the presence of 2.5-3 moles of ;inhydrous AM 3 rithout a solvent. Apparently, thia mothod can also be used for a si-milar halogenation of otht-i-r aromatic car- bonyl compounds. The role of AlCl 3 is probably the blocking of the acyl group by formation of a resistant complex with dimeric cyclic strticture. Both from a practical and a theor-9ti- cal point of view, it was interesting to investig:lte - by the example of the substance mentioned in the titLE - this peculiar blocking of' the iide chain; under usual. conditions, this substance can only be halog-enated in the sida chain Card 1/, SOV/2o-12:)-3-28/5B !..ction of Dromine on 2-Acetothienone in the Presence of Excessive Aluminum Clil or ide (Refs 5, 4). Publication data spealk of an ci-orienting action of the sulphur atom stronger than the action of meta-orienta- tion (Ref 5). The bromination mentioned in the title yielded a 4-bromo-2-acetothienone (I) not dencribed in publications. 4,5-dibromo-2-acetothienone, the structure of which was con- firmed by reference 10, wao formed an a by-product, The stritc- ture of the bromine-subgtituted ketone I woas confirmed by 2 methods (see Diagram), namely by oxidation or by reduction. The bromination method described above, anl the mostly high yieldsl offer now possibilities of synthesizinir the poorly accessible 2,4-substituted thiophanan. Detailed data on the introduction of a 2nd acyl group into tbe 2-acetothienone, a3 well as on its chloromethylation by the method of reference I, will be published later. There arc 11 referoncos. n'SSOCIATIOTT: InStitut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. ZelinslccGo Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. ',,eLinAiy o:C tho 2/13 Acndei:iy of Sciences, TISSR) Gq-L'DFARB, Ya.L.; KISMVA, V-7. Products of the hydrogenation of 1-methyl--5-1~l-mathyl-1.1-arino- butenyll-2-pyridone. Izv. AN SSSR-.Otd. khiT. naulc to.12:2208-2214 D 160. (MIRA 13:12) 1. Institut crganicheskoy khimil Im.11-D-Zelinakcigo AN SSSR. (P.Vridone) GOLIDFARB, Ya.L.; VOLIKUSHMYF, Yu.B. Composition of a mixture of products from the of 2-acetothiencto in the presence of excess and synthesis of 4- arxI 5-formyl- and 4- and acetothienones. Izv. AN SSSR.Otd. khim. nauk 16o. chloromethqlation alnninum chloride, 5-1-%vdromymethy1-2- no.V:223B--2?40 D (141RA 13:12) 1. Institut orgnnicheslcoy Ichimii AN SSSR. (Ketones) .. ~'q w?q 5', Ll I So 5/074/60/029/04/02/005 57~ I DO B008/13014 AUTHORS: Golldfarb, Ya.L.; BeLenLk_~Lj_L~1.~ TITLE: Stress and Reactivity of Yonocyclic Systems PERIODICAL; Uspekhi khimii, 1960, Vol, 29, No. 4, PP, 470-507 TEXT: This is a survey of the most interesting papers published In recent years on stress theory, First, the authors give a brief summary of the develop- ment of the basic assumptions of this theory in the forties (Refs, 4-18). Details of the development of the stress theory are contained in Refs. 1-3. On the basis of the latest results (Refs. 19-30) it may be assumed that cyclic aystems exhibit also the so-called conformation stress in addition to the classical angular or Baeyer stress. In an actually existing molecule the two stresses are usually present at the same time and are interdependent. With the help of physical and chemical methods it Is only possible to determine the total stress of the cyclic system. It is merely an assumption that the Baeyer anCplar stress pre.- dominates in smaller rings and the conformation stress in five-membered and medium rings. It is frequently possible to determine the stress by ,itudying several Card 1/5 Stress and Reactivity of Monocyclic SyotemB 3/074/60/029/04/02/005 B000014 physical properties. The stress becomes particularly manifest in exact measure- ments of the combustion heat (Table 1: combustion heat of cyc).opar-affin%), The physical properties of the following cyclic systems are discuosedi cyclopentane and cyclohexane (Refs. 29, 41-51, Fig, 2); cis,tcycloolefins Olefs, 47, 54-57; Table 2); cyolobutane (Refs, 58, 59); cyclopropane (Refs, 60-67), The data obtained for cycloalkanes are applicablo to the simplest hoterocyclic, con.- pounds. The stress of a heterocyclic compound havine oxygen or sulfur in its ring is, however, alvays lower than that of a cycloalkane with an eaually large ring (Refs, 34, 68-72, Table 3), The combustion heats of the simplest oxygen- containing heterocycles are given in table 4 and need no explanation (Refs, 73, 74). Microwave- (Ref, 75) and oscillation spectra (Ref. 76) indicate that the trimethyl oxide has a plane structure, Concerning the combustion heals of nitrogen-containing heterocycles there are data available only on ethylenimine (Ref- 77), piperidine (Ref. 78), and pyrrolidire (Ref. 189)., The conformation stress manifests itself in cyclic compounds with conjugate double bonds in a very peculiar manner (Fig., 3). The absence of coplanarity rainos the energy content and reduces and even eliminates the properties of a conjugate system (Refs, 28, 79-85). When discussing various types of stresa and the influence exerted by stresses on the reactivity of oyclic compounds, the authors make use Card 2/5 Stress and Reactivity of Monocyclic Systems S/074/60/029/04/02/005 B008/BO14 of Brown'3 concept of the F- and B-stressee (Rofs., 86-89) aa well as of the I-stress (Refs. 93,94)(Table 5). Numerous examples show that the ratio of the reaction rates of various rings follows the theory of 1-stra.1ses. This holds not only for the addition to carbonyl groups and aocording to S N1, but also for radical reactions and reactions of the type SN2, It may be assumed that the reaction rate is differently influenced by the size of tho ring, depending on the type of reaction (Table 6), Next, some examples are given which demon- strate the effect of I-stress on the reaction rate (Refo,, 95-136, Tables 7-15, V~ Figs. 4 and 5). As the I-stress is only one of the factors influencing the relative reaction rate of cyclic compounds, it is also neceasaxy to take account of steric and polar factors (Tables 16 and 17)~ The authors gi*ie several examples which contradict the theory of I-stress (Tables 18-20). The last part of the present article deals with the formation and opening of rings and with the relationship between these processes and stress (Refs, 8,28,132, 177cr185), The tendency toward ring closure is a complicated function of the following functions: distance between the reacting groups and the entropy loss which is connected with the fixation of the ring; Baeyer-. and Pitzer stress aq well as the compression of the van der WaalB radii, Two reactions compete with each Card 3/5 q- Stress and Reactivity of Monocyclic Systems S/'074/60/029/'04/02/005 B008/3014 other in the cyclization: the intramolecular - ring closure - and the inter- molecular - polycondensation or polymerization As the height of the activation n ,e in the so-called barrier of any chemical reaction in determined by the ch no- thermodynamic activation potential, it is possible to speaY of enthalpy- and entropy barriers,, The synthesis of larger, unstressed rings (13 and more members) is predominated by the entropy barrier, whereas the ent'alpy barrt-er pre-- dominates in the case of smaller, stressed rings Tho-- there is no relation between the stress and the formation rate of rings, ~~ latter are usually closed more easily if unstressed rings are formed, or if the %nain haa an adequaze shape, The development of an adequate chain shape depends on the reaction mechanism, Ring closure is promoted by the existence of substituent (Table 21). some thermodynamic and kinetic problems of the poLyAqrt2~at.i.oJIU ("Yclic compounde I(Fige 6,: It were dealt with in the paper mentioned in Ref, 155 ") T should be emphasized that the fact that this process is possible from the thermodynamic point of view does not warrant its practical realixibility Tihe pol~merlzation of numerous heterocyclic compounds may be regarded as an equilibrium process. The character of the products obtained dependn on the cond).tions of reaction- Though many examples seem to prove a paralleligm between *he StreSS of rings and their polymerizability, such a relationship does not always (;xist. Thus, it is Card 4/5 t-'6tmo~ ~434 Stress and Reactivity of Monocyclic Systems S/074/60/029/04/02/005 BOOB /20 14 not possible to determine the state of stress of a cyclic compound from its polymerizability~. The following Soviet authors are mentioned in this article, N.A. Domnin, P,V Zubov- M.Ye D~atkina, Ya K 9.vrkin, G.,G, Gvt~tavsoxi, A.Ye- Chichibabin, V,V. MarkovniKov, ri Ta, Demlvanov, and 11,L, MenarLutilin,' There are b figures, 21 tables, and 190 references, 36 of iriijch are ooviet, ASSOCIATION; In-t organicheekoy khimii im, N.,D. Zelinskogo (l.nstitute of Organic Chemistry imeni ND, Zelinskiy) Card 5/5 5.3,110 I - 2 AUTHORS: G(~J Y:._, 1, TITLE: Thl PIMIODICAL: 2: 11-rw! 1-ii 1 ABSTRACT: of Chloromethvl- arid ~-wtloll h 1 o 17'. -1 c]I Card I//,- -i L (2 f T; D (f 'w1w:1y"N 11.,(, c 11, ym o 1~,C 11,1C1 r 11 0 f I nd t h;, CC 41 -c h I o roo t hy 1. 1 Ili t i, ~;rit I hy I i~ ro I it" on I bilit a L o 13 1) o I 1 0 11 Y: I "..I of coMpound D, yh~ld 2-'JA, mp 10:'-ICH~', t,he was syrithe~~,J.zed 1'rom VL.TT, hp .90') 1-0 D (Vill) 'a rd 2/5 Card Sy h e:; i.. n f ASSOCIATION': SUD1,11TTED: f Ar- C! ("il. C 11 Ij- R card "'i :: i 1. 1 - - , . - .,- '' I .~ I . .. 1~ " 1 71~. L ~ ~. . ~ , - - - J'. It It It It ( : R i L ("Ii, V L: P~J t I'd ci 1t o b) 0 X) 1) .411 Lt S/~Socljl' 2)-cu. c X L XJ .1. d L L ~!"J' 1, r'T' J ,3 AU YHOP S Kuzlmtnskiy, A S., Golldfarb, Yr?iL,, Fedorny, :,.P,, Zeu2henko, A T , Koverman, A,P ; Ganishkina, cij_ T'l T-_E The Syntnesis of Some an(~4 the Study of 7neir Elehavlor as Pubber Trig red I.F~!n t,2 ar-d A-Iti- o x,, ci ant s.) 'ommuntc_q~ion 2. PERIOMCAL Zhurnal prIlklad-nov khimill, 1960, Vol 33, No 5, pp 1182 _1~1 187 TEKM Some azomethhi~-,- of '-he thiot)hens series arg a:~f:elevants of the vulcaniza+ion proceed [Ref 11, come of th m b~lng al'sc arAl%ept."Is Ref 21 L J, - which Is ImT)ori;ant; for the cable industi-j, 'Fnie most i-nita~I.a azonlethines ir~_ those containing hydro.Vl groups Other sub5--ancr-,: t,his %vp~~ were sypth,~slzed, therefore, which differE-.d on!- _. - _Ie y in the posittcn cf -aydroxyl group7. Tlne- follcwing Lubstanc_es were ~yn fl'nf~ s I z,:!d ~b tF hydrazine, bis-[5-metliyl-2-tiaeri,,rl~idene bias 2 . f:)en-vi :Aene) - A-, .1 -.hy d ra 2 in phenylenediamine, 51-methyl-2'-~,her.VL!dene-6-ainno-2-rnc-!-,-~ipr-t-~,~zcttittzole, F-met.il,y'.-2-i.hen,iliden,~-,-)-.,iminc)p~i~noI and as well as two rt~w ,:,-,If ides -.r,-ny! I -b- -her"y I - I n- Dxypiienyll -SIA! f Id;- two mpn'..toned ars' Car.1 112 The 3,Inthesis of SoTre Thlophene D,~r_Lvat.,.,;es and the S!.,xif c- 1 v as Rubber rnlgrediert.s _Lnd Antlovdaw...-I an,i 6-amin.)-2-rn,~--apt,rIb.!Ti..-)*,flIa;:ole ar-~. n r. r ., -~ t t wa dfm 11~ hy~l!~ oxv g I'oup 1) 1-he c LeT .1*.I!'~- ac,.loo of +h- rc-npoundS, if 1'~ I,- 1c,:j-,-.;d Ir para.:-,,,~:. :,f rn, hi--rzene riniz , The Ip+,z-:Ddu, t.lon D" molecu_14,s ci -%-ie amino- grouL, into ~.h~ benzene ring th~ eff,tci,-r_,v _` -,.h~. ....,m'now-A.A biriher compi.I--aflon of fh~ mol-culE, decre-asE-5 the _sti.ll more, lln~ _aj~a of he_:~,~ pnr-nom~:-ra 1- 1,10, kncwn al~ I~h~ prCSsn' 'Arm-. 11- pr_.nCiLa"_ role in the i:1-~Ieratnn-g of ,I:- Iz I-Jv the hydro,Kyl grouc. ~her- are 4 tah"~- re~srer,::,lc. C- 1_117, l "MIZI L;UBMITTED AuFlj.~, 2(1, 19~:,9 Ca-rd 2/2 3 6 / 0 '11j, (,? AUT HORS: Nanta To-va, N. 1, (Dec based) , Konst anti no v, 3 020/060,1 11 10`/033 'C-6c', P. A., Golfdfarb,.Ya. L, B01 ij'E 1 17 Ti'rLE-. Reducing Desulfurization of Some Diamines of tho Thiol:)hene PERIODICAL: DokladY Akadem-ii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol 131, Nr pp 1102-110'5 'JSSR) TEXT: The authors wished to extend the reducinC desulfurization method to the di-tertiary amines of the thiophene series. Thus, higher alk:jlena Jlamine3 call be obtained, which, in turn, could be utilized to synthetize the bil;-ammonium salts with a potential curare-like effect. As compared to e-ecamethonium, the halogen alkylates of the diamines IV and IVa would form R_ new type of such compounds. They are ramified in the centcr of the chain. Such razifications exert an influence on the activity of some suh,-,tances with a (,urare-like -ffe.--t IJ (Ref 4). The authors used 2,2-bis(2-thienyl)-butane which _~s easily formed from thiophene and methyl ethyl ketone as the starling material-, By chloromethylation, the bis-chloro-methyl derivative (I) was obtai-ii!d. This derivative iias used in the "raw" state, since it decompoges to a considerable di,~jrvee 'Aherl [jubjected to vacuum distillation. When hexamethylt!ne tutrumine is reacti~(.; with 1, the corresponding saltp and from this, the diamine II is obtained in the ordinary way. Hydrogeno3ysis with Raney nickel yielded only mixturen dictillable in a too broad range. Therefore, skeleton cobalt was used by the authors, although it is Card 1/2