SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GOKHSHTEYN, YA. - GOKIYELI, L.
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Body:
-A Soo
Sam 99"
*$*Soo f
vfe
milli .Los
j
1&
Pal rograpitic cAktallation method. Va. P, (;Qkl Atm.
a -64
00 7hllF
Me; - -
4l-I Kh1m. 2. 147-UN 1047); rf. C.A. 3S,
36, h4if)l. -A anettalki for calcl. the xv. diffuminal cufforrat
coeff. froandifluiian nalrd~urrinritts without makin of 0-
_V p air
(K) is of D were Substituted 'If' the Ci~_4j#cr_Futw% rquation
crarni in diSrutiell The diffla,ion current coeff
j ,
given hy the Illinviv rquation: K odic w foJI.F.IYA (C.A. V, IIUMO two c1luAtion vith 2 uldiloovall wtM
le
f
i i
g
m
scivoid for asad 1j. The ilIfulialli Of th"t arqul L i led
where a, is the diffusion Curteral, C is the coulm., a dil. sclins. was uFoed t
ware thus caw.
is tboroo. of electroras involved in thereaction of I ff. asozoliv.. oia"d. sollosi. The coeffs. of diffliblion
'
'l .00
le
I
F is the Faraday unit. D is the diffusion cotff.. So in the for CdOs coacris. of 0.15 to 1().oo tioUllaawl. per 1.
f
.94
0 )inS In I sec.. and I is thia time in values of D for &dt saind Wall deawliod as the coacn. o
quandt of US dropi
The decrease in D for the tault, bividerat
K can be
m known
%b
d D
d
h If d
hi
l
I
dioe
004 otto i lan
.
w
a
ncrease
iotas.
c
,
CdC
,
% r,"p
11
t
0 .
catcall. l
s is unknown. the D6. penniU calell. of a AnduillyalealtimiollsapprOK, H.p.
, "R
v
d
00 ca
.
ila.
However, Do- can be called. only It the reflation betwettl It The Called. daU were canpartzi willicipti.
90.3 and Dom, are known. A moicrodolauslaoider walam coo- difference In the Wed. land expd. tiulue.4 of K wits appraxt. i3(b
structed for detat. D_k In the absence of an inert salt. Fur 7%. Cener4lly. the txptl. vuluel 'were WECT duas the
rod
00- detg. D_h in the presence of can inert salt a PhsYlaskil tYPe cilical.ones. The effe" of other ttie-tralytrs on Kc4 was
In the
" Al~(900
l
l
i
b
D
L
CI
Cl
r
00% ,-
at
on
etween
AL
App. was used. For cA
cat. the re
,,
w, studied with KLI. LjL
j,
h e a
e sda-e
and Do. WAS uwd t)le Nernst equation which for CdClp is presence of sAlts of Lhe type 1-1 cc 2-1, having t
-
-
-
1 I
diffisim Incalurement,
i
l
d
f
Ti
diff
K
ront
.
ca
o
D - M D
M) 80 D
alma
us
.D
+ 2.4 D
m gualoi, the values of
).
am Laarrection -
coeff. of one of the ions (CO was cakd. from' the 0111011M am reliable. In the presence of other salts
equation for ionic conductunce and this value substituted must be mAde. NI. flowli
coo
in the Nernst equition. After detu. of DaSk for 2 Corocals..
l.5XIII--.tfand8XIO -.1fo(CdChandclat o(Der-, see
Dida. -was calcd. fruin the Nernst equation. Witeravoilim'
1E,
A'"i" A -------- - -
A
SO-11,11 -EYALLURGICAL kriEltATURIE CLASWICATMad
11411a$-3 %IP V Bolt
At
U 0 010
0 " ta, nosloot Kaxo ilia of N1 A I 1 10 0 0 is I X *I
gs 4
0 * e 0 6 0 9 0 * 0 a 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
41 gi
0*00*00000-IIII0 ff :7., , *,4
now OJL :.-41 6~"__JLO 0 0 0 41 41 0 0
I bumw""HOMM
to
too*
Ire 0
USM/Chewletry - Zloo-trodes, Maroury Ots"T/hu, .19W
(DXOPPIng)
Chemistry - laactrodee, Mercury
Capillary
"WIticapillary VArcury DropyIng Electrode,' Ya. P.
Gokhahteyn, Inat of Goochem and Analytical Cham, Mad
Sci USSR, 3 pp
"Zhur Analit DWI" Vol 111, No 3
Subject olocizodo wb.t propoaed for determAnIng very
small concewi;rationa of reduoible Ions on a meroury
dropping cathode. tilkeunn that vith usio of electrotio
diffusion ourronto of reduoible Ions conform to
IlIkovich equation. Submitted jan 1948.
75T12
nA
Diffusion of electrolytes and a method of calculatIng thc diffusion
coefficient of the ions constituting a salt. Ya. P. (IOERSIMEYN (Inst.
Geochemistry and Anal. Chem., Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R., Yoscaw). Zhur.
Fiz. Khim. (J. Phys. Chem.) 22, 871-84 (1948).- The diffusion was
measured bY 3 optical methods using tot&l internitl roflection, Lwum'5
striae, and diffraction, resp. The diffusion coeff. D (in 10-18q. cm./
sec.) is 1.92, 1.89, 1.87, 1.84, 1.83, 1.88, 1.93, ani 2.01 for O.GO5,
0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, and I N KCI, and 1.21, 1.18, ia4,
1.12, 1.22, and 1.42 in 0.02, 0.05) O-lj 0-2) 0.5, and L N EkLCI.In water
at 250. These values are not in agreement with the equations of Onsager
and Fuoss, C.A. 27, 1258, and the values for BaC~_ do not agree also
1rith the equation of Dav-tyan (C.A. 41, 22b, 331a). Davtyan's formula
-.'.or MeX.-salts is modified by introducing an empirical correction which
takes care of the difference between the mobilities in tin elec. and
a diffusion field. The modified equations allow calcn. of the diffu-
sion coeffs. of ions appearing in Ilkovic's formula of polarogreLphy.
The caled. values agree with G.'s exptl. results for Tll"(Dx 1.96 X
10_-'~) , Cd4--r(O.68 x io-5). and 1(~- (1-05 x 10 'sq. cm.isec.).
J. J. Bikerman
DiffaWa of Ions itad pstuagr"c cakulatlati msth*d
YA. 11. (loklishuin. Trudy KOM11111 Atial Kill. , Otd,,.
xk... Vaik, Alad. Noah S-`i.S.R. 2 -51,
& CA. 43. Wos. -A foc-aluts am krived tbut cc,ariwis
lite itiffustim of an kill in IV) rDw) in the abitutv of an
riti.ion'll. Orttrolyle ind fit4111A rk., fW14i, Quit lite
of ." I,,,, (A) ill all extrAiw.a. VICV(solyfe ticultr
t h, ..,It nc~ 4 an cittertiA ficId Thm, ill
Vil'outit'sMI Ul 11. - I rkij I'll,
X Pli il)wl .. Thi. 'ehit 1. Ind-M, .Iy . N,-,l the
v.1-,y 4 tile ciltainerms t1e,ifrityle I. I -I livid lh~ dd-
(u.p,n tueff. of thr itin 6 Irm than I X 1u I bq icoi.
I n,t
,
-r I Jon of f be vabit of 1), in I he I It j, v k for n) Ulm 0 1, - it)
rijuAtion relating the diffuhion cueff (A the fun its Hit) and
the diffution current comt. cif the rtritwed son K -
1w,V1 I &42D. - 0.5 X WiD.!lj 'I'm, VVI. The moili-
fivi I"vic forrtiulaw~ -d for cA-g. difluskma runits t-I
-me tuns: Pb. Ln, Cit. Cu. 10, , ond CrO. The
c.1 1W. valuo differect train thme detd. by not over 3~'D.
Ntit stre fIctd. diffusion civils. of Prnt coruples t- of
Cit. Zn. Cit. &nd Pit, Mad the dAtA Walt ux"I (01' 'Ajt~
Oita approx. triol. wts. by utinjj the Riecke fotiouli
,Z. Phys. CUm. 6. &34W-01)) This ptratitteil calcii of
the dirgirec 4 hydration of Cu, Zn. and 01; Ph did not
hyritate. The Use of the av. diffusion coeff. (if inns 5un-
jolifi" 1wilar(Wilphk wtxk comulerably. 1M. 11(nell
Reduction of oxygen tontaining dmong on A droWnt,
fill
Oil )l1 I,
mlwr.
'rf.,; ~ ,f I i A
I, luctwa I 'ph".
lwxmllolylx!~ 111111
MI'll h.,,11,r, I 1, ".011 hfla-lt, 'Il"Illy
0::- ml it 11, r,d-, I
P larographic imalyiis in leirimi nldaliurg~ 'i I
kh,hl.la oid A \1 I IN ...... 1,:,.i; Al I,
11-~" . r It!, ! K4". " ; " i I"~ ;.1 \ . ., " I I : ~
\
.- 1.-,7 11, 141'1 R, , ~- , ,,, 1, .. , '. J. 1, '.
\1 A- ,
U=/Chemistry - Diffusion Feb 52
"Study of the Diffusion of Electrojy~es With.the
Aid of a Diffraction Micromethode," Ya. P.
Gokhs%bt,eynp Inst of Geoch= =d Analyt Cbeem Imeni
V- 1. Vr3rr---dski:--, Moscow, Acad Sci USER
;;Zhur F-1z KhIm" Vol -T-XVI: No 2, pp- 222;14-234
Designed a diffraction microd-Lffusion meter which
permits study of the diffusion of strong el-ect-rolytei
in dil solas. Investigated for the ist time
diffusion of strong electrolytes of valencies
2-1 (e.g. Fbf40372; BaC12) and 1-1 (e -g-KH03) at
co-nen 0.003-0.1 M. Proposes new ~method of e&lcg
diffusion coeffs which per-mits computation of the
distribution of diffusing substance along the
height of a liqiLid column at any giYen moment.
Shoved that diffraction phenomena produced by
"b(N03)2 radically differ from those produced by
EX03; that there is proportionality betveen concn
and mmber of diffractioa spots. Measured changes
of diffraction coeffs of Fb(NO 3)2 and ENO with
concn. Detd for the lst ti-me coeffs of i~~ion
of Fb+-+and NO3 - in extraneous electrolytes used
in polarography.
211T47
- I y - rolarography Mar 52
new j s Lr
Elrr~~troiytes and the Palarograpilic
Gokh,~~hteyn, Inst of Geochem and
A rz, t i,,rm irn,,~-)14 1~ Vernadskiy, Acad Sci MSR
Y-XVT~~ Nr~ 3,pp 336-3Li5
-~rO2.ytf!r, sh( .n
--,7-nt cf ~Iae lolo bo--ing reduced ir:~A-udeq
knot zccounted ror by 0 -
0 eX~
Heyravskiy and Tllkovloih~s
-t of the conen of aniDdiffee~t
the limitltg current is shown to be
7:ar. p Ihth 1.~ Ko'.hoff, Lingane, and MiacGillavry's
21_W28
eqs did no', dt(3r-ri'~,,c the phenomena correctiv AM
~Mpi:rj~aj ea WILlich is mort- accurate has been for-
mulated. The deposition of lead ions as well e-a
rtdu--tion and oxidation of Fe ions on a stationary
Pt mizroclectrode have been in-vestigated.L Folthoff
a,,.~d Lin~~=-ne I c~ f-0 is spt-- if i,: ally inapplicalble In
the c?~-qe Of E. :itsAt2-onary electrodes % semiempirical
eq conrt~:t-ing 'he limiting current of Pn ion being
reduced o~ ox1d-Z!!d with it3 diffuslon coeff In a
soln contg &D cxc,~,:,R of &--I ele~tr-!-te
21.37.28
knalytical Abet.
Vol. 1 No. -3
Mar. 1954
General Techniqun
Dillusioll (if Ji~~;QLYJII aud tho
thod. 7b;: unking (mr.
n rtH
uc
the (b'9sAFR---
of
'11'. moth'.. I
"Iffil'ivc is
the (1w"t If 1)3:;.-
trm! ~,wif
-11;,i-Y,! iorl jr., r1r1-!'1-Io
and Lahorator,,) zo,ii
~4 th-- 'Yj- HI-bu,
it '11 t ro I I 1,3~v "In, I
10,I), M. MI does Itot
GOKASHTM.I, Ya. P.
0-:1, th, At
'J 41. ;U7).
G011MISHISr,11, Ya. P.
UM/Chemistry Physical chemistry
CeM 1/1 Pub. 147 - 8/21
Authoro t Gokhshteyn, Ya. 11.
Title t Diffusion of electrolytes inyestigated w1th the aid or the diffraction
micro-method. rt 2.--Differential diffusion coeVicients of U012,
MOO 1'ro3l Cd4and JO in various media.
Periodical % Zhur. fiz. khim. 8, 1414-1426, Aug 1954
Abstract I Data on the determination of differential diffusion coefficients of
KI03 , are presented. The eff'ect a"' hhe nature and
CdC12, CdSOI and
concentration of foreign electrolyte on the valir, or the diffusion
coefficient of Cdhandj03, is explained. The results obtained (see
tables) were found to be entirely different fi-om the results calculat-
ed in accordance With the Onzager-Fuoss theory. Six references: 5-
USSR and 1-USA (1945-1953). Tablesi diagraw.
Institution Acad. of Sc. USSR, The Vernadskiy Institute of Geocheiiiistry and
Analytical Chemistry, Moscow
Submitted October 3, 1953
USSR/Chemistry - Polarographic analysis
Card 1/1. t Pub. 145 - 1/10
Authors t Gokhshteynp Ya. Po; Sirwakova, S. L; sM Yuldit-miova, V. D.
Title t Adaptation of oacillographic polarogaphy for qvitntitative
determination of Ti
Periodical I Zhur. anal. khim. 9/5) 255-2641 SOP-Oct 1754
Abstract t A method for polarographic or osaillographic derlierminatton of
Ti in the presence of Fe, V, Cr, Ni and other m~talsj was developed.
The mechanism of reduction of TI complexes &nd the st'ability
factors of tartrate, citrate and omlate Ti complexes in 1-2 N
sulfuric acid, are explaiv;da An acid medim saturatiid with
sodium oxalate was found to be most suitable for Ti determination.
The effect of Fe, V. Or, Ni and Ko on the magmitude of =ximLm
Ti current, is elucida-bedq Elevvn referencest (>-US.13R; 1-USA;
1-Belgian and 3-Czerh (1932-1953), Tablesj grapho; illmstrations.
Institution t Acad* of Sc, USSR, The V. I. VernadalcLy TnstitutB of Geochemistry
and Analytical Chemistry, Moscow
Submitted i Marah 13, 1954
Us s R - -----
GokhshWn A.d Yu. A. S-4ov- (Zh. Arl.L lChs,
'61. 519-343).-.11lethods of'mcd
SSSr, 19R~ 9 , ;:;: 4)
graphic polatograpliv, including thcge oi Math-mi
and Nicholfl, Ralldles" 1,10.111114Y. Delallay as r.,kii,fled
by the authors f.4jul. Abstr., 19,14, 1. 17,40). Snowdim
'in
d Parc, Cruse and Ileberle (Z. ElAfmclem, 10.13,
57, 579), Smick ml Heyrovsky, are rcvi~.,M a,-,J its
ark antagcs over ordin~y ~tilarograplw art! (I
Rusithi of cxfcrimcnts with a sai,tootb wave are,
CQ,npa~,J ~if , ttwov,txat miulto derive-I (run! t1o i
ciplatico Al Itandleg -Lnd of Sevick. and a ~mni-.
empi7ir,al Lijuaci~m is propned to TCPJ*~~ th~.J~!
u(jilation.s. G. S. Smlll~-.:
4 R_-Y
A. '~wko,.
Vi J.
M,7i7rii-7 C.A. -to, 515flf~
I I. L
GOKE[SHMI, Ya.P.
On the remarks of K. Hicka and A.A. Vclek concs5rning the article
"Diffusion of electrolytes and polarography." Zhur.awd.ldiim. 10
no-3:192-198 MY-Je 155. (MIM 8:R)
(Electrolytes) (Polaxography) (Micka, K.) (Vclek, A.A.)
GO)MSHTM, Ya.P. .
Elpetrolytr diffusion rmd the polrtroprAphir mmthod; ris-Dly to
K.Micka and A.A.Vl~nk. Zhur.anRj.kKjm.jj no.4:51'3-516 Jl-,Ag
(Mla-k Q: 10)
I.Ingtitut gk-okhimii i annlitichetikoy khinli ireni V.V.Vernad-
skogo AN SSSR, Moskva. V
(Electrolytms) (Hicka, K.) (Vice-k, A.A.)
Osc.illographic polarographic method at detusinining
the presence of la,ge amounts of t1tanium-I. Ya.
11111teln. ZdvW5ka)U 1~11, 22, 3~~-A 1( 19311).-- M,
tirc-hwo a ouff-Autillcd wive ill all 15..-ON-8-niphit ljoljt,~
graph, and the wave mu bvnimmird WiLdil) . A lill-M 16.1-
ti()Il CXiStS I. et %I eVtl tj It IIIX( . N 14 C I I rl en t am I it. ru I it ~ I I
-
1X)
d Nb
M
t diff
t
i
23N 11
t
an
uce iv~vcs
t
rell
"a
n
, a
Pu
pr
,
'
which permits their detn. if L',oth are
prc,.iml. A unill
addn. of T1 raises the Nh ave by 25-30",r, 1jeater iddn,
(above 10-fold) decrease.; lbe mix. c-urrent. rhe dreream,
depends oll CT': C~Nh and m; Or Nb colwil, All efill Iti"n
W, -3 /fiv-d-permitting thit ~b dew. in the Lrge,
ampunts of Ti, by meaus of I," , fo.r 14b. ~W. Id. 4--1
AIG t".
GOKHSErLETN, Ta.F., kandidnt khimichaskikh nauk.
gev dvvir-e in oscillographic polaroc:raphy. Vest..A-K SSSR 26 no.12.-49,-
52 D '56. (WiLRA 10:1)
(PolaroFraph7)
USSR/Electrochemis-Iry
Abs Jour Ret' Zlljuy - J~Jjijijjyu, Jjo ~-', 1~),~17,
Author Ya.P. GoMijhteyn
Title Difnision and. Folarcj.7aphLc Method. DA ff~,oion
Factors of Lead and Cadium in Aqueous Solutions of KCI and
of V.,Lrious Concentrations, DCd,,)+ in 0.1 of [L,SOI~. of'
Shevchik's equaLion for %Lqximuin Current of Oscilloji;raph Wave.
Orig P~ib Z11. fiz, k1alaii, L,ollu, 40, 'No
Abstract pb2+ in 0.01 - 3 M of KC-1 and 0.01 - 2 M a 1210, ant-' idCd 2+
d
in 0.01 - 2 I'Al of KC1 and in 0,1 M, of H~So Were Measiu-ed The
0 f Ft) 2 --- 2 - mrRfted from the,Be
di-f'fusion factors (D) and Cd -1 were 10
data by Hans's -equation (10011111, 11056, 94-5), mapitudes
of D -agree we2a with D-s determined by the earlier describe~L
diffusion micramethod (MiKhim, 1950'-t 06477), and disag ee w-+,
Ir -M
D-s deterp-ined by other methods. The equation of Shevchik for
the maximum cl.Lrrent of the oscillograph walre of Fb2+ ~-.ncl C(i2+
in KC1 and 1,210 of vexioua concentrations vas checked by sub-
st-ituting D-s ~etermlned by vaxious methods. It is shown
that the equation of Hans gives values that axe more %,lose to
"he alithentic ones.
C a--- d 1/1
AUTHOR Y,.I. P. KUA!III S. v,
YAN'C'U'vSirly V.
TI PLE Oscillo Fclaroer,iph
C)!-, t -s-J I lo,.r!Lf i che,3k.i,, po lyarot r(t Ceok URU S.I i;L,'I)
PERTODICAL 7 SF~P (:
atv,),I,-,ka,ya Laboraforiva 1957, 7C1 2", NI' PP
( u . 3 - s . .?. . )
A B S T 16,1 CT A nl~~; i, i~ 11,,.I~ .:(?nsitive device for cst n-; A nj- ou t3~~!13 i
c,inc,jrned Iiere. The ex-,~riments of ixim'it,ttive de---r-
::iiua'ion3 of s:,a',l contents of Bi, 3b, Cd, -,~nd Pb at hij~h
cont,-nt of uraniu= are 6iven ~xam7;iem. The
nical sch.?me of the ivon hov;-,- ~,vhiiOi zhuAs
that to the part of the th~-re beloziLq the
or schem,., -~vith two tubeq, ,vith r~cversed
ne6ativ,a binding in 'he catho(ie; in ~.he ~;Jrin.: circuit
(-f tli~~ -3e,~orid gtr-.E-e there iz ivlhich nigulutes
tile of Vae saw-tcoth-like o,3~illationF --ihich are
then bi the . ?:ieratar !,-- m-an-3
t,ibe (3) hv3 an oi-,cillatic,n Idmiter th;- tvtohr,'-d
1-- ula ted b.; an --,! te i-na'. in,~1 ~~nce . The
rit--2 rec,,!i-v,?d b-, t,.,. nc-xt ~h4c*- hag
-in C
el t~c ~ro I.-, tic;-l cell nd a :i'icde rep3:i1tir, af--,- -Ar"ch
to 'he next tu-e
CARII 1/2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
a;1
,vp
the
j~j
Y
k7s
n
Lr-
Reducible I,),,
n e A ljc:,!~o
a nt i tto.~~ -'L-.-0 a ~31 -1
llectn-hrt,2 ~f:e 7a1.:(- ~f ,~Ie ]~-r_`y
T1
gift'
HC 1 -
TV
c onne c
71.
,2 l,'.c In-KC L--
1. j
of,
N L -;C, a "s c
Quant-ita~,;ve is
y
-C :.x-
se:-.ce a
,(IS 11:ie of
Cd2
-12
~nr~ v.- c' 4 r
c -~'~f -"Ilavt- is :i 11, ctir a nd
U, "r S ,ail.
'JS
c --n- ~-xert
2
c 2::,.
r -a
il,r: LC
;~naly3lil-.,
tile ho
Llcctn~!.,"te all'i -1~1 UIC H~: Reducible X
oxj .
re -3 C 'l-
a
t t,(2
-~TIC'.` lnL t i r,:~ -f',D
OC L r,y al,,rl
1"
AS USSR
osocw
,
,
T- nrit; t 7' .
T T Li,
I
AUTHOR: Gokhahteyn, Ya. P,
f
TITLE: Oscillographic Polarography (Ostsilloi3rafichskaya
polyarografiya) I. The importance of the Ferametero of the
U_
Electrolytic Cell ( Znacheniye Darametrov elektrolitichesko-
11,ache,,'ki.)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, 195j, Vol 52, N1, 7,
pp. 1,181-1489 (US3R)
ABSTRACTt Continuing earlier papero the author carried out tin of
oscillograms which had been obtained q:3 rt~suLt of ,it,, int'?-,-
action between the cellular elements and the apparatus. In tre
introduction explanations are given of the capacitive current
of the increasin6 mercur:,, drop at tho -jolaroirram on th-~ '_basis
of an equationj then the author passes to the interpretation of
the oscillograms. Two cases of the equivalent chain are
distinguished: one which corresponds -,(3 co-.en-.-Jais in which no
electrochemical trans forma ti ons take c1lace and the other -'o-r
voltage intervals -'in which this is tint th~! case. It is found
that the T)eriodicity of the vcltat~e pulses does not Only
in'luence the oscillogram In the ,,se f i-_-rc-.-_rsi Die urocesses
Card 1/3 bu~ that it also OQCU.-S to a cons i iei,able extent in the initial
Oscillographic Polarography. I. The Importance of 3,'D IT, I '7t 2 -75
the Parameters of the Electrolytic Cell
data. The saw-tooth and triangular pulneg are stretchei and
are explained by a number of equations. Using a derivei
equation and the oscillo~,;ram of the cap-acitive current -.he
capacity of the double layer can be dotfirmi.r.--A, with it
difference b~,in~~ inade. between the oscillo~7r-a:n of an a. c.
amplifier and that of an apparatus with a ~i. (--. amplifier, for
the case that an electrochemical reaction tLikes place. A graph
of the diffusion current calculated uri(i-er the assumution thu-~
c-'Lpacitive and diffusion current do not depend on each other
is given; it is pointed out that in th,~ calculation of the
diffusion current the ratio between tht~ resistance of the
solution and the active part of the FarudW-imiedance mu:3t
in any case be taken into account, Thl~ aut~.o:r gives examples
-for the determinations of the differentLal ca-.)&c'-tY in Solutions
I
of 0,1 11 KC1 and 0,1 M XCl + 10-4 M CdCl 21 1 -9 H2so4 (free of
oxygen) by the oscillographic method, nith the datu sati3factO-
rily agreeing with those obtained by Gt-a!,.a~rie (Ref 9). 3rom
0
the results obtained may be seen that thin :zol--itions contuaininE
Card 2/3 Cd 2+ have a little higher values of diC--erentiLtl capacity
Osc i I logra; h i (-, Polarw-raphy. I. Thr~~ Im 'portitnrn of ~U 'J" ? 6 - 2 - T-7/4 5
th-~ Parameters of' tile
than the other !iolutijns. Tho author tjve8 datu on the
determination or the electrcilysi!i ret&itance UCCOrding to
the anFle of in~:Iination of tht, curve of current versus voltage.
There are 8 figures, 5 tables, and ~ refererces, 6 of which
are Soviet.
ASSOC IATION: Akademiya nauk ~ijSHjInstitut geokhimii i analiticheskoy
khimii im. V. 1. Vernadsko7o (Intitatn of Genc.1,-mi-,try and
Analytical Chemistry ) imeni V.I. Wrnadslrly, AS USSR)
SjB:;,1ITT'~'D: February 19, 1957
1. Electrolytic cells-Analysis 2. Oscillograme-tAm2,ysts
3. Electrochemistry 4. Electrolytes-Electrical properties
Card 5/3
AUTIHORS: G o rk h -,, h t ey ri ,A ,Ya h ;' nriP
TITLE: Th,- I nw-.s t i i,at ion of F' 'L-:i,; on au:-y 1*5,1, ec L-- ~~de Is s I eo van iYe
plenok na rtutnom eir-L-r,-Ae)
PERIODICAL: Daklad,,, Aka,i~!mii riauk Vol. Nr .1.
pp- i--i - fj26
ABSTRACT: The followin,- method iat apart from the -*.tet-~r-.Ti1ni',!Gn of
capaci-tan,-~e (Refs 1,2,~~') -nd of ~-,kirface tt3,~oiori uo~t~ful for tne
investigation of fi1ms on anodir, an~i cat,,od(-s: The
with the so'i.ition to bo ~~xaniirod i:~ w4.r.-~t! into -,!-. 0--din-Y
polarographic circiiit, Il ','ne pcte:~-Ial cf '~'e dr~)p~~haped
mercury el,~ctrode in tht- rr~uit i~i -~-pt -tnt jisrreel
Ch all of ~t'-O iT-1 '-'Je j rcuit Am~-)erage qulc~iy
inorea~~es to a certain value, after which ill slowly decreases
to zero, The rani~:es of potential in which thi ~; ef"ect occurs
and t-e form and intoric-.Ity of thc- :,ulse ir. th~, ca,~ie of
d i f 1'prer't subot In -tom's solut'- on:l -e are YID puices at
all , and in others FUI ses occur ivi thin r,' ri,,e of the anode or
withir. ran,-,-e of the ar,,Dde The of
Card 1 /3 -vaniShinp-, -ind o---ctrr~ag lifiej-, -jil,1 in 1)(:oA c:is~~,q 1,he ohange
The Invest ii7at ior,, of on a ',!e-cur- 7
takes place with a certain la~~. T-e good -reproducibility of
measuremer:t s s pe -iks f o ra a 2 t i c a ~~ L a xFo v e r n i n gt h ede-
~-Itr!wtion 01, t~lo Cili-ii, whit,h i:-, atyraw:-, t, [id, The -.)roce--~zes which
ta'~e place in different z3cl,-zdons ss-,em~ with res,.,ect to timej
to continue in tl:f: same ways The curre:;t pulses are dtie to
t'-e fcr:-ation of a film on the Frowinq: -,m-rcur,y d-rop, This film
becomes deformed Ariii biirsts after having reached the point of
critical tension , A simplified method, which .1s discussed in
short, makes it poslible qualitatively to explain the change
(with respect to time) of the ampiitudr- and frequency of "he
current pulses. An expreosion is derivert for the time de.~endence
of amperage i(t) - The mear-~re.-.ients sati!ffactorily drove the
proportionality `~et?reen the initiaL con-entrat2.o.-I C0 and tne
maximum, amueraip,-e in thc-- cur-rent. pulse fcr corizentrations belcw
0,1 11. The. author", their ti~a:kslo 4,MPru-ilcin, Member,. Academy
of Sciences , U,'Ts~ , 1`1)r hi~ assi sta%~,e .Ilerc. ire f igureF,
I tablo , and 6 2 of -ahl"t 'IT* P 007
Card 2/3
The Invest ijat i()n ()f Fi jflf3 on a
PRESENTED: February 1 , 19 58 by A N. Frumk i n c,. c
USSR e, ~7
SUBMITTED: January 22, 1958
..PrCllry
3.
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Card 3/3
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Spor~oring Ag-oy: A-1-1ya n- -f7SR.
ldltorlal Boarl: A.N. ?-.1n tR,mp. Ed. ; Acsd,mt~llmr,. 0. A. Y-ln,
Professor; S.I. Zhdan- il!-p. Se-tary), B. S. F .-
r.4-' 5. 1. Zh'lar )v R-P. LoCret Iry , ~,. N. K-
Ya. M. Kolotyr~!- o:' ----ca., Zc 7.
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AUTHORt P SOV/ W-126-3-39/69
TITLE: A General Eauation for 03t~illo,.~raphio 11olaroirraphy, Reversible
Procesoes in Cathodic tuid knodio Pol,trization (Obnh,~heyv uravnt,-niye
ostsillo,_-rnfich-osl~oy polynrot~rafii, obratim3-)e protzzessy pri
katodnoy i atiodnoy polyarizit,-iii)
FERIODICALt Doklady Akridemii nauk 333R, 1959, Vol 23, 111r 5, PP 590-0501 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The proof of the dependence of the electric. current o:~ reversible
processes on the potential of the electrodes cm idiich these
processes occur follows from t-e solutions of the boundary
problems for the system of two par%bolic. equations. These equations
are given, and obtaini-rg the electrochemical auxrent is considered
to be the aim to be achieved by solving this -problei. The solirtion
is carried out according to the method su&;ested by A. Sev6ik. It
is assumed that the function of the concentration on the surface
is known, in which base the probleir- may be dirided Lato two
boundary problems. The solutior is obtained by means of Abel's
integral. The validity of the equation thus obtedned is confimed
by several examples. First, tlae current for a
coi,stant potential, next for a linearly varying potential with
Card 1/2 cathodic polarization, then for a linearly variring potex-tial with
A General Equation for Osoillouraphic Polaroj,,ra,phy, Feversible SOV/2,0-.126-3-39/69
Processes in Cathodic and Anodic Polarization
anodic polrtrlzatioc, ncd fiw'-lIj- fOV a '10rIQ'.Ii-3ft11Ir Wlr~-ijl&
potentiril iv There ~.re 5 refert-micea, 3 of willich are
Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Inctitut 6eokhjmjj j aimlit-'-o1ieskoy k~iiili im. V. I. Vernadskogo
Ikademi-I nauk SSSR (Institute cf C',eochemis-try ~i~;d Inu-,y'.ical
Chemistry imeni V. 1. VeriiprI9kiy of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
PRESENTED: January 28, 1959, by A. N. Tru~rkin,
SUBMITIED: Jai~uary 27, 1959
CRrd 2/2
,)~3( 4) - 2 5- 8- 39/44
AUTHOlt~;; -Gok-h-6- Vol'.~ov, A. F~ , itizImin, 3. V.
V. A.
TITLE; A N,,w Model Oscillo~-raphic Falaro(.-raph
PERIODICAL: Zavodskava labor~itoriya, 1959, Vol 25, Nr 6, L,p 1008-1012
(USSR)
ABSTdACT: A new type cathode-ray polaroFraph ivan which makes
-;o~isible the detection of lov,, coric-~ntvatlon~ of elements arld.
organic compounds, the determination (.)I.' the capacity of the
binary electrical layer on drop.-i.-ij ~.jid solid electrodes, "he
impedance of the electrolytic cell, the velocity arid th2 re-
v~-,r3ibility of the electrcide reactions !ind t1je study of .iul--
face and, adsorpti.)n phenomena. The instrument aperates with an
accuracy of' t 2~o at 2oncentrations of 10- 3 _, 10-5 mol/1 cu-id cf
~ 3~~ at 10- 6 _ 10-7 mol/l. The scheme of the instruraent permits
a periodical -ind a uniqu,~ &~vulopinent ()f the -iLrlous fixed
velocitius of the potilfltial Variation.; this way both an
HE-droppirig electrode, And a stationary Hg-~lectrode can b-2
Card 1/3 used arid the senoitivi tv can be Cn,
S ~j V,, 2
can operate simultaneousl% with two cells which are reversed
by a polarized r,.!I,Ly. Th~~ cell recilivo"t !,ifllul-
hineously a Con'ItIalt tt~r,,-iori an,~ ~:.t positive sawtooth-
shaped ten3ion which eliminate.9 the deformation of the curves
by the current intensity. The ra,,io technical wirint-, of the
instrument was de:)iCned based on electron-ray tube tYPe 13LO-36
and consists of the followint~ -airi units (Fi,~ 1): a generator
for the linear-var,rinc tension (the po+--ntial v--riaticns are
determined by means of a n-agneto-electric 10-)P-OscillO~7raph
11-10) with a thyratron cathode TGI-0.1/0.3, a. compc-nsator for
the loai resistance of the cell (with ii netuork 12Zh1L) and a
compensator of the ci~pacity current, a synch::onizer anL a sini~-le
vibrator (6H) for the d(:Iay of' the impulue ',synchronized -,vith
tile dropFin,.- period of the Hg~, an ain,~,Iifier for the ver'-i-ai
ray declination (with networks 6Zh4, '12ZhlL'/ and a currcnt
feeder unit. The article (1ata, oil t,.e SenL;itivity (Table)
of the instrument -1rid of -?.it~. )Z,-
cilio6raias obtained at the electrol,,-sf- Df 1 n
,.,ihic4 cont.,in~!d 1~.O y/ml 11b Ind !i I v HCI--~~,-)Ilu-
Card 2/3 tion coritainin6; 0.5 y/ml ~;b~t
ii"01 Bi -n(1 :1 1 :~ KCI-solu-
A Neu Model Osciilo-raphic Polaro7raph ~`)V/52-25-8- 591144
V 4
2+. arL, 9 figures, 1 -able, and
tion with 0.1 y'ml of Cd There , .1
1 Soviet reference.
A3SOCIATION: ln~~titut Feokhiniii i azialiticheskoy khinii Akadernii
(Injtitute of Geoch,-,:aistr~' and Anal~tic':tl Chz-~nip,!,ry of the
Academy of Sciences, USSR)
Card 3/ 5
5(2) SOV/ 32-25-9-6/53
AUTHORS: Uokhshteyn, Ya. F., Genkina, L. A, Demkin, A. M.
TITLE. Determination of Niobium in Tantalum Niobium AlloYs According
to the A"Iethod of Oscillographic PolaroEraphy
PERIODICAL: Zavodjkaya laboratoriya, 1959, Vol 25, 3r ~, PP 1042-1046
(USSR)
AB3TRACT: No distinct waves for niobium (1) in 9ulphuric medium on the
curves "current - potential" caa be obtained with the photo-
recording polarograph according to Heyrovoky'. For this reason
an oscL
illographic polarograph GE0KhI (Ref 7) wao used for
quantitative (I)-determinations in the presence of larger
quantities of tantalum (II) and impurities of iran and
titanium. The potentials of the peak y,) and half peak (Pp/2 are
given with respect to the saturated calom-?]. electrode. The
potential difference between a 'Pcathoae and a ~attxiliary cathode
was measured by means of an electron schene, i3pecially con-
structod for tho mflnsur~3mojit of the equili.trium elactromotive
force. The experiments were carried out with different sul-
Card 1/5 phuric acid concentrationo ~23n, 15n, 10n, and 9a H 2 SO4), and
:30v// 32 -25 -9-6/53
Determination of Niobium in Tantalu-m Niobiuvi Alloys According -.o thc Mlethod
of Oscillo)-raphic Polarot,~raphy
the oscillogram3 obtained wrere plotted (Fi6s 1-3). (I)-Solu-
tion %vas not used for the analysis jince it is unstable in
5n H so Preliminary experimento oijowe,l J11at jissoljed oxy e Ti
2 4'
does not disturb the (I)-determination. lResults of experiments
on the dependence of the naximum current for (1) on the
(I)-concentra-tion (Table 1) 3how that trith loa (l)-concentra-
tion the current appears appl'OXiMilt-~ly ILI) A linear function of
tile (I) -concentra Lion. 'N'ith higher a devi-a-
tion from thio proportionality can be observed in 15ri and 1On
H2SO 41 which may, however, be weakened by a shorter waiting
time. The influence of (II) upon the nctximum current of (I) in
the electrolysis of NO+,!ulutions was in-7estigated. It ,%as
found that only a slight influence is exerted upon the first
cathode wave of (I) as well' as upon anode polarization, as may
be seen from data on the dependence of maxi-mum, ourrent for M
on the (I)-concentzation with an exc(L,;s of (11) (20 : I = Ta : 171
(Table 2). It was alzo ascartained that a 50fold exc--- of
Card 2/3
SOY/ 32-25-9-6/; 53
letermination of 111iobium in Tantalum Niot)ium Alloyll A,_,cordin,~ to the Y-thod
of Oucillographic Polarography
titanium, aj vtell as impurities of iron, cxert no influe-nce
uuon the M-current in If 2so 4- solutionti. A cour,.~o of' analy3lu
iD given, wherv in 1i 2";k), trj~e computation takes 1-lace from
the first cathode wave, "I the anode rav-~, ln6~ in 15n a.,,,d 10n
HOSO from the anode wave of' (1). mixturoq of i,j~
nad
' 4(,l) a0 well as alloyti were itivestigated accoi-dinj~ to ULE
method described, along with 3 other methods. The resultS w(_-re
compared (Table 3). There are 2 figurai, !. t.!bl~s, and ref-
orences, 7 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut p.,,eokhiinii i analiticheskoy khin:ii Akade~ji nauk 3~Slq
i Moskovskiy elektrolampovn zavod (Institutt? )f ~,eochei,,dJutry
r - ~~ S "J1
and Analytical Chemist y of the Academy of Sc'onc , Ul-
and Moscow Electric Bulb Factory)
Cal'i 3/3
T 1T L;~,: T h 1) f f u s i o r, o c t r c 1 n i! I r i,
(l)-iffuziYa
a i
TIC1 3olitions if Var,.-in,
ionov '~Url';.Y i VLI;~llut~l v vodi,;k~, ra I
PERIODICAL: ; i
Z, iz ic! e:~' o- kh;;:
t
,
'
. j
p (:7
SS1q
A33T.RACT: I r. a r f fu i o 1" '1 L: n cs.- a t u,-.
o nd i' C, :is o I ~ rcL~ ra t i - n a-'- :L 1"
which doc.3 not result in a :,hift If --n Lon -,vith
charge is undcrjtood by diffal-'lion o' an .-Lon Nz:,;t_~rall-ty z
m-nintained if several wLth ~he -:,a:;:z an_.~n
:)resent in a sol-ition. The
for determininIg the diff.;,,;icjn
i o ni c a nd SI) i n HC ! a j n D 1', 11 C "~ 1:.-
0 Talu 1,~ 1 :3 o ".C
Card 1/2 or; the li,.uit curr~mt and the n t u, f
The Dif fusion of hluctz- ly ~,,,s and tii,-, !,,,' aroj~r,it~~.
Methad. The Diffusion Coof f ~c jt-nts, of' In",
11c1 Solutionn of Vau"ing ColicklilL Vitt tull
`50;
Tho- values obtaii,ed lbv of ti 2 -1 i r at r n 1
-a r -,* in tSood
-ns equation ~Ruf 2), Oltreal~-~ liv*_`,.:-
parison viith th,71 v It'
for:,~ula. Th~,rt- ~lre 4 t;lh!LS :irlrfr t? n 01
Sr)vit-,,t and 1 Czec-,h,--- I aI_- 4
-an
AS 5 0 C !AT 10",: Aka d e - iy a naik S 5 S R Itt
im. V. i. Vernadskob-o (Aci~ciem,- of
o~ Geochcmiotry andl Anal,;tical L~-ni V
kiwi
SUBLIMED: Qc t c) c- r I I , 19 57
Card 2/2
Y6 00
30 0 66161
AUTHORSt Goklishteyn, Ya. P., (;okhshtp-yn, A. Ya. SOV/20-128-5-35/67
TITLE: Consecutive Electrochemical Reactions in Oacillographic
Polisrography
PEIRIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSH, 1959, Vol 128, 'Ir 5, Pp 985-988
( USSTZ)
AD&'L'.~11OT: By de termini ng quanti ta tive relationshipq betraen consecutive
current waves and the constants of reactions proceeding in various
stages the kinetics of the latter may be investigated. The autho--s
investigated such relationships for the ioiii.c reqction
n a + 6-. ~-~ C; (6 = Iorl'i'p 11ir zi zp is the
ip I p
number of electrons reacting in one stage (11 ip npi A system
of conditions at the boundary botween the electrode and the
solution is set up, and ?,(t), the equation for the course of the
polarographic current, is deduced. The resultant relationships
were practically applied to the reduction of" N'b5+ in 23-n sialphuiic
acid, the development of which has not been exPlained as yet.
Card 1,12 Figure I shows the oucillograin, fiGure 2 the curr.-ents computed,.
T
66181
Consecutive Electrooh~-,mical ',partions in CIsc-' 11 -9- 7r
_p-41 7/2 7
Polaro~~raphy
5+ 3+. rhe height of the
for the two-staae reduction !-.Ij 1111), Nb
current waves is proportional to the Fyxia,ri root of the velocity
of potential variation. fhe experimental d:it:i aro in good
agreemert with the theoretical relationships. '~-herc- are 3 figures,
1 table, and 5 references, 4 of ';;hich are Soviet.
AS~;GCIATION: Institut Ueokhimii i annaliticheskoy V.I. Vernr-dslcojo
Akademii nauk SSSR (In-stitute of GeochomJ.!tr,-; aml imalytical
Chemistry imeni V. I. Vernadskiy of the of Sciences, USSR)
PRE~-E~"'2-77D: Julie 1, 11059 by A. 11". Frumkin, Academician
SUBMI7-TED- April 16, 1959 VK
Oard 2/2
GWISHTYPIT, Ya.P.; VOWNITS, M.P.; YINITTAINOVA, V.D.
Determining the presence of copper, lead, zinc, nickel, iron and Bil-rer
in hi--h purity metallic germanium by oscillographic polar ogra-phy mat'nod.
Trudy Kom. anal. khim. 12:5-24 160. (MIRA 13:8)
(Germ-anium-Analysis) (Fohrov,raph:r)
RTABCHIKOV, D.I.; GOKOVEM, Yaj.; BORISOVA, L.V,
Met',Iod of direct determination of lead, cadmiur, tismuth, antimony
and tin in molybdenum by means of oscillographic polarogf-aph.7. Truly
Kom. an,il. khim. 12:265-280 16o. (MIRA 13:8)
(Molybdenum-Atialys is ) (Polarouapv)
ci ?
AMPHOR
T,
, I 1 1- 1,1~ ~ .I ~, , , ~ , ~:
a p ti -f
PERIODICAL
T EXT
)n
d u wli 1 11 j-,c
x V ?i V,I!i 11
All meas,,-,~inenrs '.71 T. j~
)a ~Wr aph - ~7 pol arog-raph
Of ~bl? GYl 0 Kh in s of
1 'T C- r' : V V q d- S ky) tht, t ?n o a id r. ost. a
nd ~-zil N; !.w,
A 61asq tyl-lillol 0 f-, i o S
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at. of ~h,, A, II
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i, s I; t
and P
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f i, du s
t'a" r a I r r,-n,
2 6 /x.,~
T h e U s e o
ASS CC 7 AT10": Institut oeol.*
7. %Iorn a or-, o A- SSOR ~.'os'~,, ~'nc t Ite D-f Geo-
of the ,~crvlemy Of sci,nci~c ll'SS-?,
SU 3,'.' IVT !D
Card 3A
Card
egend to 1,,i
c.v
2,/ -1
7
4
GOKHSffTNO, Ta.P. (Moskva)
Attachment to the oscillographic polarograph constriict(ld by the
Institute of Geochemistry an(I Analytical Chanintry, Used in
determining the instantaneoiis difference of potential between
the test electrode and tho rofPrenco electrode. Zhur.fiz.khim.
34 no-5:1136-1139 MY 160. (MIRA 13-7)
1. AlmdemiyA nauk SSSR, Institut gookhimii i analitichoskoy lxhlmil.
(Polarograph) (11ectrodes)
GIOKHSHTEYN, Ya.P.; (WKJI~MEYN, A.Ya.
Otirilloigaphic polarography. Rquation for tb,, deacendirg
branch of tho polarog-ra-phic wavo and for its al-proxima-tion.
Zhur.fiz.khim. 34 no.?:1654-1657 Jl 160.
(MLL, 1:3:7)
1. --'-ademiya miuk SS";R, ln:;titut gf~olchlmli i
khimii im. V.I.Verna-131cogo.
(PolnrograpiV)
3,1076/e, 0 Zj ,o 0,10 14
BO, 1 9/BG
AUTHORS; Gokhshteyn, Y-,- P :~enkina, L A i r, -T~ r. 'i i I Y
TITLEz Kinetics of Clathode and Arlodt- Pol-,~ri.,zation for S:,Iutions
of Nicbium III V,11`10US Medll~
P:,*R T C) D I 'A 1,, -,.1111 rrift] f i ill itit, k ~i im i i V o 1
1) p
TEXT; The mechanism of n4obium, reducticri ard the oxi.1tt-rn (%f ~ts
electrolysis product's on ~L dropi)ing mer*cury elecrcid;~ -nas Ftudiiid in
sulfuric acid (5, 10, 15, and 2") N) and in a weakl:i acid medium. to which
(pH 2 , cr citric acid d d ed s c ~ in I,-
Trilon V p1' ~ , ) we-e -1
formers The inves t il--at ions were carr,.ed out by niedrs, of ?~n
polaroFraph which h,-.-id beer suppli-e(i th;~ in,,7*itut(., met.4~ ion,A under
I on" F I Bind 'atl!C1,if? .1AVE'S
Associ-it
on the effect of tl~.e rate of potential ch.~nr~- upon th.~ maxi-ir,'im cnirrent I
)rocee]1.13
of niobiur., indicate. that the reduction --- ]i7b tl-.ti elect.:-,~d,: r
li-revers-ibly Tn 'lit? 'T N H)SO, s 1,i-ion,
Cc:rd 1,'3
Kinetics of Cathode and Anode Polarization for S/076/6 0 /0 54 /u' 10 1/0 1 r! / (D 2 2
Solutions of Niobium in Various L!edia B01--,'/B06,A
and the oscillograTia shows two waves The anode and c~tthoele currents of
niobium are directly proportional to the niobium concen+i'ation, A comiparj-
son between two cathode waves of niobium shows that the reduction proceeds
in the following two stagesi Nb(V) --.)-Nb(!V) 2,,Nb(IIII) The velocity
constants of the direct electrodic process and the reversible ':ro~_esi;, as
well as the free activation energies of rilobium -were nalculated from
(V' in
Yatsuda's eauatJon (Ref 6) for the first staEp of reduction 11b )
2 3 N H SO From the oscillograms it may be seen tha-t tha R so 'c :,n-- e nt rS.
2 4 2 .I
tion exerts a noticeable influaric~:_a upon the reduotion of Nb(V) In
25 N H 9S0 4' niobium obviously forms a CC131T)10X !On With :31,11fUriC a': id FroM J
the values on the influence of the rate of potent--il -hange upc-n the peak
potential and the I-value in the 0 M, Trilon B soluti.~n it mn- be seen
that the comDlex ion of JTb(V) in Trilon B is 1j-j-ev.!j-.)jb.j,4 redLI".12d on the
droppinE; mercury electrode. The 03clllot-Tar~! Of anad~? pol.arizatic-n
obtained in citric acid solutions show -e~ik :0 Yp 0 )91 v an,' a
half pettlk it -1 09H v with T '11 tl.at t'1,('
process i~-, fr)r L'it! :~civld,,, W,tve 11P n S
Card 213
GCKHSHTEYI:, Ya. P.
Doc Chem Sci - (diss) "New met!-ods ir the theory and practice
of oscilloscopic polarography." Moscow, /Pub. lcade:.-y of Sci-
ences USSR/, 1961. 30 pp with illustrat-icni; (Itcadetay of Sci-
ences USSR, Inst of Electrochemistry); 270 conies; free; list
of author's woi`ks at i~rd of' t,-xt; (KI,, sup, Ic)(:)')
C: 7 C3 16 r,
~'O 17/ 3054
AUTHORSt Gokhshteyn, Ya. P., Gao Tsay - nhen
TITLEs Kinetics of Cathodic and Anodic Polarizat--on of t'~e
Phosphoric Acid Solution of the Uranyl Ion
PERIODICALt Zhurnal noorganichoskoy khimii, 1961, Vol, 6, No. 1,
PP. 157 - 1061
24-
TEXTt The authors studied the reduction mechanism of UO 2 in hyarogen
atmosphere on a dropping mercary electrode in a solution of 1 mole of
H 3P04 + 0.25 moles of K 2s04 at 25 0C. They applied a constant voltage of
U. - 0.17 v and a sawtooth voltage of U- - 0.95 v. The wave of' hexavalerit
uranium was clearly shown in the oscillogram (Fig.1). Fig.2 shows the
oscillogram of the adsorption wave in anodic polarization (U -0-45 V,
U, - 0.95 v). Fig.3 shows the change in wave height as a function of tho
uranium concentration in anodic polarization. It was found that the
reduction process U(VI) was irreversible to U(IV). Table 1 lists the
Card 1/2
Kinetics of Cathodic and Anodic Polarization S/078/6 1/006/0011/006/019
of the Phosphoric Acid Solution of the Uranyl BO!7/'B(J54
Ion
results of investigation of the effect of velocity chan,ges or the
potential on the I wave of uranium in I mole of H PC) i- 0.2~:, moles of
0 p
K SO at 25 C. The authors calculated the velocity constantfl and the frei
2 4
activation energy for the single-stage electrode proci~9:3 in Cathodic
polarization of UO 2+ in 1 mole of H F0 0.25 mole3 oC K, 30 ; results
2 3 2 '4
are given in Table 2. There are 3 figures, 2 tables, and 10 re~.erenceq:
6 Soviet, 1 US, 1 British, I Chinese, and I German.
ASSOCIATION: Institut geokhimii i analiticheskoy khiinii im.
V. 1. Vernadskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Geo-
chemistry and Analytical Chemistry imeni V, :. 7a--radskiy of
the Academy of Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTEDs April 12, 1960
Card 212
C-OUS11"PEYN, Ya.P.; GAO TSAY-SHEN
Kinetic~~ of cath?~ir ;ncdic rolarization ;n ;:ulfuric acid
!3oluti-)ns ~)f U02, Zhur.neor:7.khim, ( no.8:1B21-1.830 Ag '61.
(MIRA 14:8)
1 . Institut freokhimil i analiticheskoy khimii imeni V.I.Vernadskmgo
I.tN S35R.
(Uranyl ion) (Folarizati-m (Electricity))
,I-- -,. I~ I . 1.. - . . I I - I
I
[K
, . , - I-
0 , , - . I , , - . I - -
GAO TSAY-6::EI:; G('I?'-HSIITI-I'YI:, YrA.P.
Diffuoion of ele-c-trolytoo anc the inetho~, Diffusfon
Coefficients of :~,*Ile la-ally! ion ill aquoms sohlticms of HGI of
vari.oijo coiccnLra!.:Lcn. ~,,hjx. I'lz. k1lim. 35 lio-:-~:404-406 F '61-
- 01RA 16:7)
1 . T 1,0 ti ~
I Lut F~colbjiirdi i awlitich-eskoy khirniL Ln-jrai V.'I. Vernadskogo.
(Uranyi) (D j~ f fll~] i on)
GOKIISHTET11, Ya.T.; CIAO TSAY-SUT [Kao TS'ai-sh-eng]
Oscillographic polaggraphys Kinetics of anodic and cathodic
polarization for LJO 4~ in a perchloric acid solution. 21ur.
fiz. khim. 35 no.7:1611-1615 J.1 f6l. ('!IRA 14:7)
1. institut geokbimii i analiticheskoy khimi:L im. V.1.
Vernadskogo All SSSR. (Uranyl-ion) (1,olarography)
S/076/6 1 /0,' :~;/ODE/003/01 6
AUTHCHS: GoVl~,sh'eyn , Ya. F . , and Ka~ 1. s I ai-shen~: a c a w'
TITLE: Y i n e ~ i -_ s D f c a ~ h c d '- c __ and an di c ~ o I a r i 2 n 1":;17 C h 10 r i c
acid solutions cf UO!','
PER70DICAL: n
TEXT: Th e i i ~~s c e f (111 ow 4ni.~ X 10 S S 'N L1
a rot, ra phv:
2 +
_ -TF
0' H
U() + e + '_O Z4_
0; UC U[ (I
'_
2 ~
Erams .7ere reccr-ded on the d 1 rq~ PC'." t.le~t-",' t:', -~~_illor..raphic
'.jolarograoh of G-70KIhI, The -ootentia" th.~,, i:,: t t i a 1
TP/2
7',
-"E- '.-'.
o' the "hall reak" -,v~~re meusur~-d.
1.1~"~ 1.e!)'Iced
or m a 1
'
calomel electrode (al 'ixi ', iarv electrod.~ T`ie potential L-etween
,
dropping electrz;de and auxij~~,r:;
,.S e S, e'~
5
e'-ectronic circu_-'~, ~d~-scribe,~ in: 7~' I` . z 3 4
138, 1960) . ','easurements -.,iere made moles of
Card 1/
7,, /6 1 6 0 3 1/01 or
I
Kinetics of cat'~odic and a-odic , 1
U 0, C 1 The values are -...,r ~`.e 'iaveo, First
thodic wave; ra t e v 0 th e 0 t Pn t a' I v/s ~1 a,; 0 f e
volta6e pulse after hreak away of tile Jr~~i sec
U 0.01 V; U, 0 v 0 ~9 Se,,ond cathodic
p
wave: TJ -0.~'j v (other conditions uno'nan-ed) 0. 't 1~41
F -st anodic wave: (IT -0.-0 -C - 17
p/2 0,87' V. , i i
0.215 v. Second anodic wave: ( U 1 . 2 V~ V;
yp/2 = -
E = - 0.902 v.. Table 1 shows th-_~ infiljerce of the rate v 7,otentia:L
P12
chan.-e uvon I o tlhe vaves , and tlr(~ valu,~j calculAtel arc_-rL_*-_-_..-
T I
J~ E. B. Randles (Se" belo~v) and t Del, s ow to
Ya. P. Gokhshteyn (Second International C,,r 't~ re 9s on Caml-bridge,
England, AuEust 1959~, th~! barrier coeff_i,,4ej_'t -und wh ~_ Ch
i -.s f tO bE, 0,43
_.s in good agreement vith --,he ex-,erim~,!lt-1 -.,.e ca-.h-dic and
anodic D,,ak of fl'-St '.,;ive are revers~'-,Ie ~n ITC1. ~,~-andl
Card 2/6
Yinetics of catLodic and anodic
S/C 7 ( 1 6
S , // 6 1 / (13 551 "
Bi 01 //7,215,
cathodic wave is irreversible. The secon- anc (J4 C e a V4 1- c al s 9 b Y
oxidation of UC+ to, -TC-, -,D:. the sec'~'nd Catho'14-- wave Iml d 4;-f4'.orent
the follo-,,iing values are civen; I , the rate k~' 5.11i the free
p I' h
j 4
activation cnerC-7 A G 'Irect elpttrodic ,-rocess
v (v/sec) v kf h *- 10 cm./3t4cl ~f k(,-ul/mol e
6 C
3.41
6 27 -0 752 102
12 . 6 9~ .--0.738 105 - '7 3-
Table 3 shows t-e effect of HCI concentratic.,. unon. thi maxim%i.-.. cjrrents.
Based on these data, the authors sho-.u thit It is icssil:Iii to ust,
oscillographic )olarcCraphy for a quant-tat'VE: study o' -he ',in,~'io of
electrochemical L)rocesses if ',he latt,-a- acccm-,~anied 'ov a cate.!.-.'tic
reaction. The catal--tic com-oonen-, of ti-.,l clirrent may be 'sup'pressed by
shcrtenin-~- the iuraticn of electrold,sis, date. the
elect-~ochem-ical ',~rccess i:ro,:er are o'ntainei. tables,.
and 20 refereiices: 1 1 S o v i e *1 -b I a c a: i d i - S c .
Card 316
K~ net ics of c a t`i a di r- and anO 1'1,0
-_m-jo rt ant ref e ren --e s , ong'_ is lan;-,,.; au1.C n j ea
J Ran d 1 .2s T --at.-, sa d a
AT, e r
So c )C 1 3
ASSOCIATIO".. Ak ad ez. ya nau '1: S S SR I n s t i tu t ~e c I& an al Ic- a k Oy
khimi'i im. V. !. 7ernadskc-o ~Acade:-.,.y S,:i.en,,ej 7SSR,
Institute of Geochemis'ry and AnElyticall
e n I
~T. 7. Vernadskiy,
SU :,,I,I!T'i ED Oc tober 23 , 1 q;q
Table I ~ Effect of the rate of rotential cnar.~~e u-con -7 p c)f the first aril
second waves of uranium in 0.1 INT HCl at 250C.
Legend: 1) v in v/sec; 2) found fcr the first cathodic wa-.,e cf -;ranium, I
~ia; 3) found for t-e first anod 4 C P,
wave 3f uranium, I p ~;a; 41~ ceak
current, calculated accordinE to the Randlee equaticn p , 4a;
5) found for the second cathodic ,iave of 1,.,, lia; 6), calc-ulated for
Card 2.16
GOKHSHTEYN, A.Ya.; GOKHSHTFYtl, Ya.P.
Nov oscillographic pohrographs. Vest, AN 3,33311 32 no,5;90-95
My 1 62. (MIRA 15:5)
(Polarograph)
GOUSETEYN, A.Ya.; GUOKIISHTEYN, .'~a..P.
Device for auto-,natic reproduction arid rainoral ()I' 314ti'onA:-y
drop electrodes. Zhur. fiz. khim. 30 no.3-651-655 IRr
(milu 27:8)
I. Institut elektrokhinii 91 SSSR .-' Institut geol(~-iimi-' i
ana1iticheskoy kh'imii imeni Vernadslmp Ali SSSR,
F~Y17-192-63 EWP q)/JMM(m)/BDP AFF.T
C/ASD J /Ja
I ACCESSION IM: AR300419 S/6661/63/PoOMOP15 53
3/0~'
SOURCE: RM. Xhimiya, Abe. 9097
AlYtHOR: Gokhshteyn, Ya. P., Genkina~ L. A.: Demkin. A. 14.
TIM: Determination of niobium In tantalum-niobium alloys us;Ing oacillogr h a
polarography
CITED SOURCE: Teoriya I praktika polyarogr. analiza, Kishinev, Shti-intna, b
V
34-39
j' r
TOPIC TAGS: niobium, niobium-tantalum alloy, tantalum, OSCillovarapblc Polar -
ogrephy, cathode wave, titanium, iron, quantitative analysis
j:
TRANSLATION: An oscillographic method vas developed for determInirig
in -Nt~
alloys against a background of 23 N H2S04, Against this baokg:roundj No forms
.ilwaves at -0.579 (with respect to saturated calomel elect.Tcxle) iwd -0-70 V i,'!
(Ejr -o.470 and -0.712 V, respectively) due to the irreversible rediietion.ND?
(+ 5)--> Nb (-+ 4) and Nb (-+ 4)-->Nb (+ 3~. In the case of anode! PolMi-i%&tion.9*
one 2-electron wave was detected at -0,384 v (Elr-0.429 V). The reduction current
ilqFd 1/2
NMI
L 17192-63
ACCESSION NR: ARP0188
for Nb is proportional to its~concentration in the range 5-800 jv/ml. The curIrent
ofthe fir;t cathode wave is proportional to Tib concentration 1~.i the Prvsence. of
a 20-fold excess of Ta; the secon%i wave is distorted In the preir-ance of a 10-fold:
excess of Ta. A 40-fold excess of Ti and Fe does not interfere vith tbl- de
ter-
mination of Nb. To determine Nb, 0.1~gram of the alloy is dissolved Ln t I
mixture of FY-+ H S04 with beating in an air muffle; an acid1ty of 23 N,v-itb re-
2
spect to H2S04 is created, and the mixture is polarogrkphed. Tlije relative error
i of the method is -%, at an Nb content uD to 36'%; absolute errar -21C at a Nb
1 con-tent up to 801l. Duration of analysis -one hour. G. Prokhoro-va.
ENCL: 00
1i DATE ACQ: lqJun63 SUB CODE: CH
i-A
i Card+ :2/2
GOOSETEYN, Ya.p.
Diffract'-on micromethod for meastiring ionic difflislon co(Ifficients
under conditions preTailin.- in polarography. Mir. fiz. khim. 37
no.12:2640-2647 D r0a (MIRA 17:1)
1. Institut vysokikh tempenitur, Moskva.
Use r,,f' the me thud cT osd 11 ofirapht,! ry~lfir,~,gr tphy for fast quantitative
analysis nf refrRol,nry mat,~ripls. Telpl-)fLz. .,ys, t,--.,tp. 3 rio.2:238-243
Mr-AT) 165. (KIRA 18-7)
vy!~,;klkh temperatur, lvlcskva.
000431-66 -';WT (M)/9%re(b) /a,'F(t) Jjp(c) j[)
ACCESSRON NR: AP5023715 UR/0075/651021)/008/086410867
543.253
4- -S
AUTHOR: Demkin, A. M.; Q~khsh n a,,
TITLE: Use of an instrument with autcmatic reproduction and romwal or stationarj
mercury
SOURCE: Zhurnal analiticheskoy khimii, v. 20, no. 8, 1965, 864-G67
TOPIC TAGS: Z.~rmaniq.T, gallium, cadmium, lead, copper, indium, trace analysis,
polarographic analis-is(
ABSTRACT: The paper reports the results obtained in wnalgam polarogi,aphy with an
EYa-l cell (including a needle valve) in which the formation of the new mercury
drop and removal of the preceding one is accomplished automatica:U.y an command
from an oscillographic polarograph. The r0 instruments were used to determine
microimpurities in metals of high purity..~, Differential anodic oscillograns of
1 x 10 3 M solutions of cadmium and lead in 1 11 IiCl and of cadmium and Indium in
1 11 HC1 (Cd:In = 5:1) after accumulation showed an excellent rep)xiducllbilj~*ty and
a linear dependence of the current on the indiui0-2oncentration. QoprLerj(M x
-6%), lead (1.4 x 10-5%) and indium (2 x 1_0_V_%)ware thus determ! ad In gallium. 1
10 it,
Card 1/2
L OOOL-3-66
ACCESSION NR: AP5023715
Lead (4 x 10-6%) and copper (3 x 10-6%) were deterinined in gemkinlum. orlg. art.
has: 4 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Institut geokhimii i analiticheakoy khimii Im, V. L. Vernadskogo AN
iSSSR, Moscow (Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical ChmimtrY, AN
q(t
SUBMITTED: 25Apr63 ENCLt 00 SUB COIll".. GC
NO REF SOVi 002 OTHER: 006
Card
.., t I , i
- I . - - . - , - I . L, - I I I . . ~ . . I :~ - , - .
GOUTUNI., N. G.
Koturvan f0tail flord. Izv. All Alrr,.SSI, liuuki o 1;;m,. 17 rio.2:
3-16 1 b4. (miu' 17:8)
1. Upravlenl:e-e fyoc)loirji i ! , ~,: ~:': if: rrov
Armyansho,
y SSR.
1. G' ~-K~ I I,' AT , 11. ~A . ) !_"I io .
2. U5SR (600)
4. Machine Tools
7. Bar-type forming tools. Podsh-pnik no. i3, 152.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congess, January __1953. Unclassified.
El (d )/EWT (m)/EWP t c)/E','IP W/T/EdP (v)/E'.'JP (t)/E-1-11) (1 )/E-ri iip(c)
ACC NR, AR6olo656 SOURCE CODE: UR/0276/65/000/010/BI82/Bl82
AUTHOR: Gokhvat, L. Ya. 0
TITLE: Some characteristics of the-process of grinding slots in ringt5 by the rocker
method
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Tekhnologiga mashinostroyaniya, Abs. 10B1235
REF SOURCE: Tr. Seminara po vcqr-.-Progre9S1i1Vn. metodov shlifov. i dovodki detaley,
obespech. vysok. i stabil'n. tochaost' L dc1govechri. podsid,pni.koy kacheniya. M.,
1964, 147-150-
TOPIC TAGS: slotting machine, antifriction bearing, grinding
ABSTRACT: The author considers characteristics of the procesn of grinding sl4s wiif-hl
should be kept in mind when analyzing errors observed during ring irispectionl'lIt is
shown that the index of accuracy in adjustment-of the process is the -.Fheel p ofile
which should be kept constantly symmetric during grinding. The section of the wheei
closest to the sides is most intensely wornhat the beginning of the slot grinding pro-
ces '0, while the center section sli-ows -11101'e-we.111, wt the end of Qie P110cess. 4 illustra-
tions. L. Romancheva. [Translation of abgtractl
SUB CODE: 13
Card -1/1 hs UDC: 62-1.923:621.822
(I - ~, 111,!, 1- -1 /,I, .
YNGOROV, M.Ye., doktor tekhn, nwik-, prof.; GOKHVAT, L.Yjx., Inzh.; Z811M.
B.H., inzh.
(~)timmm allowances in t.,rindino antilfriction benrlt~v ringfi. Tent.
vvtsh. '38 no.4:51-55 AP tIKS.
(Bnarlngs (Machinery)) (Grinding and -jollshirg)
o8 (m)/EV1P(c)/E-WP(k)/E'-VP (h)/T/-E'~VP(v),'EViP(-t),"E'~',P ),,'i:T II PC,
_11L_&~ E!Yr (d)1E:11rr
ACC NR, AR6olo658 SOURCE CODE: UR/O'C'76/65/0-0--O,/--O--1-0/--Bl-d~FE18~
!.iNi/DJ/JD
AUTHOR: Gokhvat, L. Ya.
TITLE: Dark spots on the working surfaces of bearing rinFs
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Teklinologiya mashinostroyeniya, Abs. 10BI26T
REF SOURCE: Tr. Seminara po vopr. progregsivi-t. metodov shlifov. i dovodki Jetaley,
obespech. vysok. i stabilln. toclinnst' i doligovechn. pr)(3shipl-lilov kacheniyu. M.,
1964, 198-20h
TOPIC TAGS: metal polishing, ~intifricticjli bear[lig, bearilig" 1%:.ce,
M J-' -rR x- SORF~qCe) 1~-IAJI 5H/lUr, 111~
ABSTRACT: Two types of flaws are observed oil thf? polislied or Illpf"!o wirfaces or Slott,
in bearing rings: 1) spots originatilli, ill 1,114! Metal n1171-7) "'llots which appetr ;Ifter
etching the rings for detecting skin bui-ns. 'riie first type o*,, f,iaw:7 are rizgi;
microscopic pores, nonmetallic inclusions, etc. Studies inadt~ an tj,ie that
the number and depth or spoti; origh-lating (1111-ing, etcllill~, (b~pe.,id oil' Prc,c,~i~s,
initial surface finish arid properticu-, of Llie imetal. Vic dol)t1i of .;14.111 appeal.
during etching in an alcohol solution of nitric acid i~, 6-15 it for Shian 15-~stee`. Af-
ter the rings have been etched, comets may appear on the fini-Mied surface of tht: slots
during polishing with abrasives mixed with binderc, and it-, the free stute. "iliese ricniets
are due to abrasive grains getting into the pares oil the surfa--e of' the mete1 when the
-uDc-:--62i-q2z-7-62L.822----,
L 44608-66
ACC NR: AR60106-5-ff-
dimensions of these pores exceed those of the grains. It is rt!cOLuiended that e~piflg
for skin burn detection should be replaced by nondestructive inspection methods a~d
that metal removal should be stabilized during slot polishing by substituting mechani-
cal finishing for manual polishing to reduce rejects due to dark spots. 3 illustra-
tions, bibliography of 2 titles. L. Tikhonova. [TrRiislatlon of abstract]
SUB CODE: 13
hs
L9 C'l
GOKIIIATEVA, L.I.
Treatment of tuberculous llipus with small doses of vitanin
injoction motliil. Veat. vener. no.20W-41 Mar-Apr (CUZ 20:9)
1. Candidate 1-fedical Sciences. 2. Of the Clinic for SIcin Diseases
(Head of Staff--Prof. 0.74 PcKIvysotakuyu, Active Ifembor of the
Academy of Medical Scioncen USSR), First Lontr4-,rad Medicul innti-
tute imeni Academician I.P. Pavlov (Director--I.Ye.KaahIuiro7)-
IV,
v hpil lit *~19 all 641; 4p
lit, _T'jififlOuL
"q lit A
fli,
adviuat ni'kv, 'ivoll~ 4 is I.,i
fo the purpiAeq moro, it j :t,i
't I o TILL
GOKIWNVA, L.I., dotsent
PemphiguB in the newborn; materials on clinicsil lisp-DctB, fitiology.
pathogenesis and epidemiology. Vest.van. i dmrm. 30 no.6:IL~--18 N-D '56.
,KLRA 10:2)
1. Iz kafedry kozhnykh i vanarichaskik), boleznay (z.Av. dayLtvitellnyy
chaln Akademii maditainskikh nauk SSSR prof. 0.11.P'oJvyaotsk9ya)
Laningradskogo maditsinakogo instituta imeni a~md. I.P.Pavlova.
'%PEHHIGUS, in inf. and child
in nowborn)
(INYANT, IB&BM, dis.
pemphiguis)
-ect D-) on spa'v
e ; 10)
C'i'Losm)
(TI T,~-'::
T" 01" il F
GOKITELI., A., doktor olr-,orlomlchor~kikh nai~:K.
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Tha sulb.le-'. mattar c)f t1p) q-IE)rl,_C- ~f fj,,,EL~~c in .%E U.S..i.R.
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o. 6, 1962 r C. i
v chi s 1 - ciin. d1ya avtomatiz.
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r,"ferences. rpkbstracze~ Is notle:
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GQKIYELI, irj-,P,
0 tak nazy-vayemykh "saderzfmtel 'nykh riksiomkh". r11atF--rAUrhe3'eoy 3.ogik.1, 1.
tbilisi, soobshch. Gr. fil. an, 1(19401), 421-428.
0 tak narrvayeWkh "soderzhatellnykh aksiomakh" matematicheskoy logiki, IV,
tbilisi, soobshch. An GrS""R, 2(1941), 51-58.
0 ponyatii oushchestvovaniya v matewtike, 1. Tbilisi, AN GrSSR,
2(1941), 881-888.
0 ponyatii sushchestvovaniya v matematike, 11. Tbilisi , Soob:-hch. AN GrSSR'
3(10,42), 111-11e.
0 ponyatii 3ushchestvovan.',ya v matomatilke. Tbilisi, Tru6y matem. TN-TA A"'
GrSSR, 11(1942), 23-51.
0 ponyatii sushche3tvovan4-ya v matematike, III Tbilisi, Trudy arp-tem. TN-TA AN
GrSSR, 13(1944), 153-201.
K nrobleme aksiomatizatsil. lo.,7iki. Tbilisi. Tzd. All GrSSF. (1.",/,7), 86 Str.
Matematicheskiye rukopisi marksa. Tbilisi. Izd. Gr. Fil. DEL (1947) 1-111.
SO: Idatheratics im the USSF, 1917-1?47
edited by Kurosh, A.G.
Mark-ushevicb, A.I.
Eashevskiy, R.K.
Mcscow-Lenin.urad, 1948
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C-OKIYELI, L.-P.
I
iliko.lai Ivanavich '-Iuskhelisinvili. ~'at. v jhkol(,,- -,-.4:72-71,
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04,uskhelis"rivili, Nikolai Ivanovich, 18~1-)