SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GERSHTEYN, L. - GERSHTEYN, S.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GERSHTEYN., L.A. Changes in the chemical compodkition of oranges during ripening and storage. Biokhim.1)1.i ovoshch. no.71160_180 162. (MIRA 1631) 1. Sukhumskaya opytnaya stantsiya subtropichaskikh kalltur VseSOYU2nogo instituta, rasteniyevodstva, (Orange-41torage) (Fruit--Ripening) (Fruit-Chamical composition) G--~~Slllff-",P', L.A.. Bioch,!mical ch-,rnc:tei,i,3ticv of the :'ruit ot.' mice-11fir orange seedlirif,s. Trudy po priK. bot., jymi. i sel. 37 no. 1:119-129 169 O"Ili 1()tl) i 1A'-'/ C C, V C 02/ 023/025 I L) z at or V. no ')nS-;C f 1 C "C/ re LvLl~ zzabilized, by c-.-,.,-.)loying 0,., ~:,.nc; Cr as t, 10 S t z1ol C-froqllcllcy reference ic f2c-LIC.-ICY of 1 ":C/4, if; loy a quavtz- Cul zl-llca t'~ii~; ils multi-.)lied u7) frocuency of C/S u UZ C S I C- e. 0 1~ 'u Tac second a 1 0.-.1 th 0"1,15 cj~ l~-'g,"2, Tiia resultin,- I r,r V j S I i f c d in a ri i n t er r, i c 4 i an te 1,; :C C. 4 V ,2 ~10 j Z~ t 71 o C: L'. r c I - y Z; t a 1. I c !j ccu~,~. ili~:j a frec"ll licy Of o-- oi c c oct,.:, -2n -.12942 :,c/s oscillctor) . Tho 'requency t:"c re!;Ill Lillr, "(7 to whose 4 C. C Z 1 o f I . 9 2 c 0 "r 0.,.,. Ll- a U; a ry - C-(:et ector )-ut 0-1 o j c il a o r . 0 cju'~ is fil ,~.Vols tile z, 0- Llic instability C- to:~ j.- k),- I-1.1(a Of 10 it causes Cj y 1 f,--Gcucl1cy of `1-1-10-cy J-- a,)plied to Various multi- ..C/S . 3 VI_L. 1, - iors to obtz~.4n a set o" req-,lired z; a C~ C. r f::- 0 ": U 0 -.-1 cc S . 1/ ',!/0G5/CV':WO23/025 2 0- ~;:,C:-*6 , 'lc to V.Li. 'Trcdt.,;,ldy for useful V Z; :i- c, 't:,.c co iz;trz~ct o-,' oc ',ic --:;zandard. izici-leskiy institut -oc 11:11versitoto l'6cic:,tifLic 'Research II-L',iol)hysic~:; Institute of aorlkiy University) 0 V Or 2 Cn-,-d L 4h21_66 ACCESS 10.1-1- ITR t AP5022801 UR/0141/65/008/004/0771/ 621.396.628t!;23.164 7 T AUTHOR: Gershteyn, L. 1, WA TITLE: Centimeter-band radiometer with elimination of the effects of spurious-* by automatic frequency control of the heterodyne SOURCE: IVUZ. Radiofizika, v. 8, no.- 4, 1965, 7T.1-774 .OPIC TAGS: radiometer. -automatic frnuqncy_gpn_~r9l, receiver iviva rejection q) lu"A ABSTRAM The Author shows that aotomatic control of the heboro(~yne frequencyp such-that the mixer-current 6omponent at the modulation frequency is kept at zero, i eliminates completely the spurious-siE~nal component due to unequal reflection of i the heterodyne power from the inpw'. and from the modulator, P-Ind at the sr-le tlma 1 cuppressee the component due to Un(Mual reflection of the noise all, the receiver- channel frequency. A block diagram of such- -a radiometer is -shoyn in Fig. I of the Enclosure. It covers a range from 11.1 to "T.5 Ge, and is ad~juatetwlc by simply var.N.n the heterodyne frequency. The output drift is 1-10 deg/hr, rna its eensitivlVy ~at a time constant of I second) is from 20 to 41 avc-r,the'entir"., Card L 4421-166 ACCE8ST611 N'R; AP5022801 range. The use of this design obVi4tbs the need for rectifiers and double bridges.1 OrIg. art. has: 1 figure and 2 formulas. (0,21 ASSOCIATION; Ilauchno-issledovatellskiy radiofitiabookiy institut -ari Gor'kovsizolu universitete (Scientific Rescarch RaZio Ph aics'lnstitute tit 0,*,)rky Univer SUB CODE- EC SUBIUTTED; OTDec64 ExCLI C0113 NO REP SOVi 001 GTW4. 000 ATD FRESS: Card R13.) L 4421-M ACCESSION NP: A115022801 ~--Inv t q~ Iriad o Eli lCard 3/3( 0=13VAE. 01 jTO I auto. iders r.066 Fig. 1. Block diagram of radiometer I ,Mechanical vavegui4e wdulator; 2 modulation frequency generator, 3 - dIrec- tional coupler; heterodyne' 5 - heter- odyne pover supply', 6 ~ poverosupply WA=ai control; 7 - single mrstal mizer; 8 amplifier for modulatigin frequorney: 9- phase detector; 10 - aktonafl.c frequency control filter; 11 - if anplifter: 12 lov frequency block of raRometero, 7. H, - mixer current Indicator; R2 - afc system Indicator. The units eaclosed by the dashed line pertain onlr to the afe system, ...... ----- - - ----- --- -- ... ....... "The Topography of ;,ninr) Grcwp~. o~ in the of InEvidual FormaticrE of the Analyzer of the Cat." report submitted for th,- "irst Cord'erence on the problems of' Cyto and Histochemistry, Iloscow, 19-21 Dec 196,(,-!. Tzboratory of Histoahemistr7 of the Institate of the Brain, Acadeny of Medical Sciences USSR, Moscm. GERSFTEYN, L.M.; TSVEETKOVA, I.V. I Method for tho detectlon of 0~-acylamidocarbaxyl proteln grou . TSitologiia 2 no.2:201-207 Mr-Ap 160. (MMA 14T 1. Laboratoriya gioto:chimii Instituta mozga AMU SSSR. (PROTEINS) I - I I ;..) .-;,.-*I I Nc!~Ccwj'; 11-1-.~. C~-,-,S -,, .. , " - pc"7:,; '11, 31'', rportl;Lalov, V.V.] (N ,I (Moscow); 2O.-fCZf'-KI, JX. Crorchinskiy, Yi~. ~j The behavior of mitochondria in sme physiological and ptlxLolc~ica!A states of nervous cells. Folis Morphclogica 1P no. 2/3:137-1L6 1~12. 1. Instytut Padan Mozgu, A11(adenila Nauk Medycmircl, Z.S.R.R., Moskwa, B-1?0, Obucha 5. T f3,-; iuo i 1T "I I Li. ........... e, PRI Metll'.Cl~j. rj rici:- dt.-::Onstalit ri by 1,1 :; - -tp, c) n 3 3 6 6-3 6,) !.Iy-Je 1 ~4. Iajoritov3ya bioeL tok' LmR ill3titUtIL mozga A:,',',' 3L',Sit, Moskva. GERSIFTEYN, L.1,11. Comparative chemical architectonic of funotional protein gro-kip.9 of cortical nuclei of the cutaneous and motor analysors in cats. Zhur. ,rya. nerv. deiat. .14 no.2:31,6-350 Mr-Ap '64. (MIRA 17:6) 1. Labc:-atory of B-Lohis tochemis try, In3titute of Oreilft) U, S. S. 11. Academy of Medical Sciences, Moseow. of L ! n I deat report t"A' :Ald Illf 16-2-1 Aug 614. Inst C)c Brain, iv'E) vtr GmIcLa vranhy of ',he amiro and cq:,!-rxyI proups of p-ot(On.'i in the nir.,romi c,.' zu~(Lneaur, und mcItur analysorr, 'An .3a"E. hrkh, anat g'al-,. -' embr. 48 no.1~88-93 Jfi 165. (MMA 18sli~ 16 Lnlrrttorlyn blog.-'Atokh~W- chIen.-liorrimpondent, AMN ~.",R prot . Wl, FUC-WFIIIOV~ lflg~,'ItUth MfjZg6 APN Moskva. Mwlk"-A, ul. 5, Insi'Atut. mo%ga IM MRp y a c AUTHORS: GerChteyn, Cf. , 6n6ineer and Rutenberi:z, G, G. . Engineer TITLE: Improvements to the Ceiling Lining of Boilers Type DKV (Usovershenstvovaniye potolochnoy obiaurovki kotlov tips DKV) PERIODICAL: Pl-omyshlennaya i~nerF~etika, 1958, Vol ]-~), fir 7, pp 6-7 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A number of t~Te DKV boilers have recently been installed in industrial power stations and a. number of defects in them have beel:L found in operation. A weak point in these boilers is the poor design of -the Joint between the ceilinr and wall lininj~s of the boilers, shown in Fig,l, The design is such that the tubes expand upwards on heating so thii-t cracks are form,~~d in the lining ruld air leaks in, Attempts to stop up the leaks were only temporarily successful. It was accordingly proposed to attach the ceiling lining of the boiler to the tube system so that; the lining is displReed as a whole and not broken, The method by which -this has beerl done on 'a ntmiber of boilers of this tape since 19,Y~ is illustrated in Fig.2 and has -proved very advcmtai;eous. However, in Card 1/2 sonle boilers with sharp teiaperaturc,, (-,hariges leaks were Improve mc rit s to the Ceiling Linintr, of Boiler's Type RK,71 I found to occu'. joint between the A steel sheet 0,5 fra:.Ie carrying has bven very successful. There are three and the ceiling figures. an Liir)roved ceiling and - 1 mm thick liner, method of :,aaking the walls is shown in Fig,3, is spot welded to the This construction Card 2/2 1. Boilers - De:3ign 2. Boilers - Equipment GERSIMLYN, M.G. , inzh. ; SOYCLOV, 1'. 1. , Inzh. Steftm superheater for DKV and DKVR boilers. Prom. entrg. 19 no. 4:29-30 Ap 164. (MIFA 17:5) VILISHOSK&YA, F.L.: GZRSHTLMI, H.I. Food intoxica'tion caused, by Staphylococcus aurans. Yop.pit. 14 no-200 Mr-AP 155. (URA 8:6) 1. 1z laboratorii saniturno-apidmiologichaskoy stantsit. Moskva. (MIGROCOCCAL IMOTIO113, food pois.) (YOOD POISONING, bacteriology, Microconcus aureus) V' L 1'r - 11 ." * ~11 . f:!OB!xp. I ; C, -V !L 1 "T, 1, .11* 6 * 'ibt3',:Ira) linhavlor (-f olutic cyli-4rical W~(,:Jn , r4tv tho urUor. of a p2wip acuratic -.we, jrxh, Otir, 5 - o.60-V~7-1:130 165i, (ta-,111 1,-)Il) 1. a~jxjt*~~j .7k,,-.c. 1.5j, 1`65. L 16$18-66 AP6002630 SOURCE CODEt UR/(,)250/6!j/1)05/006/1127/11'0 RC NR: ( /V 3 AUTHORS: Vollmir, A. So (Moscow); GershtMo Mt . (Mosco,o) ORG: none TITLE: The behavior of elastic -Qljn~rical . shells under -Uie actiorn of a planar acoustic wave SOURCE- Inzhenernyy zhurnal, v. 5, no. 6, 1965t 1127-1130 TOPIC TAGS: acoustic wave, shock wave, shell, shell deformation, circular cylindrical shell, transient response ABSTRACT: An investigation is made of the behavior of a circular cylindAcal shell of infinite length under the action of a planar acoustic Flave. The shell (see Fig. 1) is immersed in a fluid and has a wall thickness h said radius R. The equation of motion of the annular shell is given as I J'ti 'V -11 Ti L -- -P+Psh n Card 1/4 UDC: 533.6oi-342 L 10516-66 ACC NR: Ap6oo2630 Fig. 1. :where y is an are distance coording-te, v and w are deflections of the median ow- l face along an are and in the radial. direction, P is the donkty of the shell. 2 imaterialp and p is.fluid pressure on the shell. Shear moment M and normal force N ,im a segment of the shell are expressed in terms of strairis,, This results in the :system + h2 82v + h' 01 (w - Q T-2-RI ay' EA OY, R ay ,.-Card L 16518-66 ACC WR: AP6002630 h' aso i av h, 84 + W - tro I all a + -F4 6w [a2v i C, (to - WO) + M- - LW- Tn d7y 0-ys R t3y ay ay, Oy all, P I + P1 0 9 (11W ), - I - C!!)'] + Oy where E and are the modulus of elasticity and Poissonla coefficient for the shell material. The problem is simplified by means of the relationship P=L-~- W-WO It aw a a Tj P1 ~T- + C !T- - C" av 111~ R W LRI at ar .1 0 developed by E. L Grigolyuk and V. L. Prisekin (Dinamicheskoye vzaimodeystviye ortotropnoy tsilindricheskoy obolochki a akusticheakoy ujiaxtrioy volnoy. Izv. All SSSRp Mekhanika i mashinostroyeniye, No. 6, 1963). The coordinate r is the polar sylutem radius vector; 0 is the velocity potential of the incipient wave. These equations were converted to dimensionless formp written ae finite difference equations, and solved on an electronic digital computer. Distortions oo=rring in the shell are discussed and plotted as shown, for example, in Fig. 2. Card 3/4 L 16118r66 ACC M AP6002630 - i Orig. art. hasi 8 equations and 4 figures. SUB CODE: 20,,W MM DATE: 15jun65/ ORIG W: Card -- - 002/ DM RM 002 W ACC NR: AP60282i4 SOURCE CODE: (JR/(,1130/66/019/001/0008/0012 AUTHOR: Vol'mir, A. S.; Gershteyn, M. S, - Herschtein, M. S. ,~ORG: Military Air Engineering Academy im. Prof. If. Ye. ZhUkoZvLskiy (Voyeano-vozdush&~ !inzhenernaya aXad,-am-1y-a7 TITLE: On the behavior of blood veU&Js as elastic shells ,SOURCE: AN ArmSSR. Izvestiya. Mekhanika, v. 19, no. 1, 11066, 8-12 TOPIC TAGS: blood pressure, finite difference, shell theory, nonlinear elasticity iABSTRACT: The authors consider the behavior of blood vessels considered as shells Iwith nonlinear elasticity during rapid hemodynwraic processes. The study is based on Ithe use of dynamic equations for shells with considerable radial displacement. Blood motion is considered as a laminar flow of Newtonian liquid. Numerical results are i ,given for a number of examples using the method of finite differences with a digital I !computer. The resultant pressure curves may be used for eialuating the effect of blood !vessel rigidity on localized pressure increase during arterial &nbolism. The propoBed !,method may be used for studying hemodynamic phemonena both under ordinary conditions )and under high acceleration. Orig. art. has. h Ngures, 8 formulas. ISUB CODE: 06, 201 SUBM DATE: 19.1u165/ (Aitc, HF: 001, Research t" t' r- ~'ielc~ of' .'cot.--lrn,-c 7hur, Khi:1., 9, Nc. 4, lri~onitorv ot' Cr;!rn c 3-';Tlt"EJ;3, IrISLit',lta of -Dr[,,P-nlc Ac,!de -my of Scjerjce.,~ 23 1~3~. iter~ort T-I-JrJ7 2.2 Oct 1051 It u II a It It " N It k0 10 w 011 a It .9 41 A -A-A --I Illul 00 A 00 0 - -_ - - 00 .4 .40 00 AMYIWI ablalrobydHas and iheir corruspolld. 00 1149 dWddsm R* UjUmOck. X. A, 4 i Gm, Mout RVO&I 1931,_:9, ,c ard (110m Or Lit IN 0 Yield m'.464hiwo- go It* P4-aiW4 w5th eaull~ not bp f&d dwu '1110 did 4 of "W4 III de"HIP. lb K =Wwd KID 4WO IdONAK4,4110 di4kriltra, -00 fir 0 R, NO* :0 1 mm.. mm.. rmwil" ; Ill~ (H. w 041" yiekl a-tothIlymic acki I.On pOllml SOO mu 6000 IWO bWNdO fA-dillWfAY(- M.P, 113.5-111, jkmi-amium, b.p. 1716jO MAU4 and 180-131' (kird4wkk, b.p. doll **A RNql a NWOD04 caff'O'N Iwp. 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WILLOGICA1 LITIONT W I CLAVUPK ATION wq~ .10 04, gat ill rp 0 of a it Ig of ti w V I An I I a fit a a v I w so it, v ;6 0 :0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 04 aaadid" lil:j iih I Hill'! N. A. U3,-W,Chemistry - Acetals Chemistry - ~~rnthisis Sul/Aug 48 PSynthesis of Unsaturated Acetals." Me F, ShoBtakovskly, 11. A. Gershteyn, In3t Org Chem, Acad lei USSR, 4 pp I'Iz Ak Nauk SSSR, Otdol Mxim Nauk' No 4 Describes first synthesis of a series of unsaturated acetslaq Idsto properties of compounds prepared, which are determihed. by the presence of a conjugate system of double and triple bonds in the molecult. Submitted 16 Apr 1948. PA 8/1+9T21 EN MUNI: Vil 4 0 0 6 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4) 0 9 a 0 0 0 . ! I - - ~. . I A I I ft a t so kow-kil still N. A. 0,1111frill 1tv'll AW vilth 0 S8,1 R, (44, W.R. VINI Olkill. .1 V RSS. C14,,p wl chlin 1 1944, lia ~n; -( C 1 41. vpiot :0 Pre4lily tilmd CI(,:CIICfCC(OII1%(r,, it, :03 4'. nl,* .00 1 4 743. ( 146 It 1 41 - it A * I r#-A I,, I - it h - It Cl 1. - CI I i I - '06 %it, Itet"k.1m to thell .11 -11' tilth Itiffifix Willi .0 00 1) 1 1:. &1% Ifel. thie temp. fluinlam'd below 13 5, 0 until the rt*-tion iub4ided, anti the mitt let wto,j .,ver- '** night, meutralitril with K.Cfh, U11.1.1i'ld. ill *S 41,11 ill .00 00 ,fir prir4enve of a ilabilixer (utimal"l) gilve 1914 # (KM A`,.) ('C'%jfpCjI lff()4%ff. N j 4;1 -;1 1*, Ill.* 0 jolt), 0 00 d", 113YAt I,- I AINN); hiidittlyk by 11'~ IF,S'A). n-Affily rye AcIl Simil.trly, 2,NjA C. 00 off )Mel and 1491 g. Clf,:Cllollt (mited at T-1.5.) 0 gave 9(1.6- CH, - C//(.. Cr.lifv7clf Ifoo&. It. z:o 0 00 dij: OAM), d:' 11 Klf~$, On' 1.451M; in this raw the mat. reaction Ittlip. will aflowr,,] 0 00 It, mkch W. qmilArlY W)-RuOCH:CIJl care 111131~ 00 C11I:CHC!CC.Ve*OC11,VeOHji-ivo, bit 78.".2, br: 0 0 39 tI-w*. d:: n WW, d:* 0 FAN, ml? 1.4475; In jbin in. ~99 itance the original mitt. wai allovmf to attain a our. temp of 42'. The mol. refrairtions of thew "all shnw 0 an exaltation equal to that frurnilured by a d.mible bond. Z99 f 4*0 J "Isill It 46 0 Z'4, 000 000 0 of 00 of 96 0 0 0 06 0 a 0 0 6 0 1110- A. UM/Chemistry movis Ar 19M Chmistry &,rnthosle "Conversions of S13*16 Vinyl Raters. 11. 149f;IMMism Of the InteractIon of Vinyl-Alkyl Isters and Uaoholvo: In the Synthesis at Aostals. The SWfloawt~ of %to Oydrogen, Bond 1n Reactions Forming Now C~npWda," V. A. Gersh", M. F. Bhostakovskiy, Inst OrS Ohm, )A*4 8*1 USSR, Lab of T.Layl Cmpo=de, 71 pp "Zhur Obehok Rhin" Val XVIII (1=), No 3) New method for e7w%eale of twotyle frm vUql MUMS and alcohols, vithimt aid of catalysts, but due tol fluence of heat - Formt1se for compla twdrom bakdo which occur due to estarIfIcation raction which 00- a a during syntheilis *f Acetyls. wwitw~ * 0 0 * 0 0 0 0-0 0 0- :0 0 a L L J 'L W tt of 11 . . 00 00 CA vinyl 94ofs with organic adds N. A G-shIrfu .10 0 %I. ii. ShvsjAk,l"kiv /Jiu,, ObdsAA KAim I 1 ('-1 Chriu.) Is. (I. C A 41, 721.14, %,-Y1 ethef, regrt with orl. avivis even witlHlu( calalpttl at f(mui ttrulp., hut such aildn. isvrry shm. thet-clionilfrAlatillf -09 so pwre-de by latemedlate fomentation of CIIt:CJIO(...IIO- go Ct)k')R. C11, Clt()I;t If""'d It IICIMI (Ifletemp f-(" 11 00 J~t 4I.jn,I overnight pvj, 7' . 110 '1, U It 1, m 1~- I Ali - im , -1, 001, 34.5 1) OV9,15 09 C11, CIlOI:t.md A, I ,11 .1 1. ~;;J. . 1~ roe 00 13 1141' !!-3 hF%*. And I't "-FlujIll I Kw pf.-lum gave,,, vid.1-4 Ih, 1~41 ........ 1 ..".00 "trf, froul ('11'. ( /Whe. b. 72 2 00 . J* I W211; ai ehite, 1" 5 1 ~." 1 S .1 ::~* 00 P1,111,111. th a 42..', 3,~' . 4:'o 0 do. IIAS71. 414.1; Ow 1-1 1. 1.1 -09 J!I AljjUCI4VC.') 6 lim.st I.A) 41,5 ; fic.,frig -,( roe the CIII:CIIOiIU an(I I:IC4),Il juixt. ujil ijjrr%!v It-Ijullt it stand 7 monthi in a waled tulw give !)7*; .1 th, -m. 0 40 o- dematc. CII, CjI(_)I1hwuhAc0lI ,t 14m) Iis' III ..u jutfixi.ty, vve 41", 1 . 14, 7,5 79% d-1 1.075. n-,* 1.4941:i. aid M', .11,CH tlPV;, I., zoo 117,2-17,15', 1,14 I.(t87,ml*l 5:41& Amily,t-filielmol. -12 A .111d tilration'll tile I, Iidu.il it Il WW ro ...... u AV 10 At 04 'r 1 5- 1 It it It 41 1 R)r too 0 0 0 0 0 111, 0 7,400 00 0 0 o 0 0 00 0 0 41 0 0 0 a 00 0 400 00 0 0 0 006000000:00 000 0*0000 ***O*O::"Aj Cheind-trj l,'hlcrchy(_,r_J*ns Kfr/AL;r 49 K "Intenxticli of ',`irlylnh~yl -,*,h, r,; ,nd _ho:~ U.' ov.- kiy, Gcrb,-,.,, ln,-t of OrE Che-ra, Ac_,A~ -ci U,:-,,i-., t ,:r. -1hi Nauk" :o I Ark A: a Wk At, Ctcllcl " Studic.- re,-.cticz, of vinylethyl vin-,llaityl eth~-rs t..Jith ettl)jvr~e 4 chlorohytr~n. Clilorinc derivA-ives of Lhf, -.;ere 3ubcdttt~d 16 Apr 48. PA 43/49T29 SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.; CHEKULAYEVA, N.A.; GERSHITT11, N.A. Synthesis of transformation of vinyl ethers ethanoliunines: effect of vinyl on monoethanolamine. Izv.Akrtd.nauk.SSSR; Khim.otd. no-3:328-333 May-June 1951. (CLRL 20:9) 1. Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Scienc2s USSR. Iko-4 Ttansformations of vinyl ethers. V Chentical Oropor ties of partW acylals of the type CH,CII OROCOR' M. F Shuolakovikil Ali,[ N. A kovi-sledis. /q~,. 1 O,i,tofel ki-m~ (r. Gen Chein s 21 , I 11214Y 1951 ); , f. C 1 4). 3,XI-I -TO .501 9 6,tllng MOCif 1211, ovAt 4,ldol dr,-im- -er I's hr-.4 L" x 11CO'll ind dirr .1mi'lillig 'I k - 9,,v 0 H 9 Acif, I x 110),t1w, b PC ni--' I", d:.., it vl:~" ,1:- 0 S1.171. I.- I 1 .1.', c 11C0,11. '-, I g 11 (OINNVII. b:! Q ~!.V. 00-110. 1.- 1J.-WIA. no:' ] lll~N (pnAluct cmi Ise li,t.f. mily lit 4 N Atm. undur is- obiecil presosure; with 11,41 t r-jiml ImIrOvo,is sectirs 1, mA A L) g. (HuMiCIBIle. Wheit the of lJOICII 4 1, fil"Fe rapid (.') iiiiiij. %inadir reiulri were ohlaiao,f A- ,imil.Lr reActimi with AcOll. but Willi feverw -ItT if mix. Inis, g.lve a little Adf, a little 11,10.1c. Alld X~"" .1frCss'. (ORMY0.1c. b. '1.: 0 92141. 1:. 0 91%1' And A trAce d Ohil)~Cll-!Iole ] 1, !-, 3,; it An't 44 1 INC0,11 is% '-tc%( tuh'. 15 lit, t~ Ak,c 94, .11,01, oEI)OCl',. tio. St -1 5'. b_ :I-, 5-S W. 1-- 1) lir--17, d"' 0.1021, 15V I Kul; 11110CICCUT ca.1. OV p" .11'ecil- (I)IIN K)'CPF. th 71 " Is ~"`. b: , I ", d": 11AAM'. If:* 1) 4 1111. it if 1. 4 1 NV.,,ibly the for,mili i of avtAls atid emm ii the irstosuit tif ittvititilm -if the acylAli to) vinirl ellaoct,, and i myl coster,s, the fivincr te.icimg with 14011 in yield the 'I'Ttall, the [.after Willi frer ;1(1.1, it) which Are hydr(Avietl it) the aldelmlle and the Aciok the 1,11- eirtinvo ith RMI to, f,sorm theesfet--~ (I., M. K. 0 A 1.0 I-randorrastiosm of yJayl pthris V Chmnical propef - ties at partw &CYWO Of the type MOCIII UR JOCOR INt I- ~'Jd N A. Cajhl~ju j -.. t *- I A S N 11. UA 1 1-1 V).', I I I. " A I I II ),m -.4~ CA la, AVId 11 M. Vinyl COMPOUftas Sep 51 ,.CQmversions of Simple Vinyl Ethers VI. Chem- eical Properties of Incomplete Acylals of the Type CHye"' '~H M. F. Shostakovskiy, N. A. Gershteym~ "*' ~ OR Lab Vinyl Compda-, inst Org Chem, Acad Sci USSSR "7u- Obahch !Uiie Vol XXI, No 10, pp 1602-1610 Investigation of interaction of incomplete acy- -OR lial (C-n3---OCORj ) with a1cs RdH showed that products are esters (RICOOR) and acetals (CH3CH(OR)2). Interaction of incomplete -acylals USSR/Chemistry - Vinyl Compounds (Contd) Sep 51 with org acids RlCOOH yielded esters and complete acy'als (CH3CH(OCOR1)2), vhich were hydrolyzed under specified conditions. Proposes reaction mechanism. 191T38 C~ GER -.;If OEf XF --,Vi '~horrrik 2, PY-17(19J2); cf. CA. 43, (31,59, 1 to C'* -10 '! tl Alltoclave Nv.t:; chargi-A 16.4 Ir, N1 CII(OCH 110110 alld 511 fill. fill. Nil,; the IrAt. wal helled 5 v q hr.*,. (fill premore) ind Mitered Vier ;L zr "wiliog. rd"ww of NI 13 Im ~,,ure And w;ohiq tilt- app. with D,O. Dicta. gave 171~11 6 0.0 1 ~13. n 1.4~'40. Similarly tram ..I,-Cli(()CI12CIINti-ilOC[i,ClitCI ime obUttiol: MeClf.- bs 91-4% dw 0.11000, all LIM; Ill, 16-5 , 0-9210, 1.4320; and fAreCH(OC~)jCfiJ1'et)OC11j- Cif!)IN, 114 211 l."W , (114 0~93'2,2,, n- IA:R. Amullg ill.! bs'-ptorluct,; ill plepll. Ill tile imTt dett~. thilre ivere found: bli 147-W, du 0.03211, 1), wr~-fjv, yi,-Ids foll, Ill hmot Inurnr vil4nic.; tile. Yie!)M (it (he mona- fluliv. t-j wict 15"'0, Mlil~! 14mut-ing Ow lirkvortioli of Nil, tot M,4& Ill I ohlil-Of thlaroderiv. raLimtht yieldof fl:t- montLin amilae to 10%. C.. M. Kololapoff 77T7- 1,11j: 1 117:, I 1 2 J me, ." H T 'C', ~!~r Mr- 00, di-All. .711i -h 1-1 IS-1,11(d I 1,11,c wl!! I:j~lihd, 'if 14 v 'i Virr.-I 2,jLiqjU_qrUU1 Ll~ A A Vid. A,7t,k S.S RY 10111. or~- Mimi- NI"If:v Orc. Nbo,rtlr 2. 33 1 ( 1952 ); , I. C A . 3S. 33111. I'o 7-' WAN Mowly aclil,A 2 S g K ind Ow pin-luct ill 150 Ili). 61. was plarrit illin an alit"cla%c; C!11.. % 1; addvd 01 11-16 also. and Ow mW. ,~tl heatcd to 01, 1 Is htN,; Ater -Aliq o. to 211- 30' the C:11, fjr,-~~tut- %,ai i1: in r-torc.1 ind 1j,.qIIIA mpeated mitil the ulvd. amt. in ton,umetf, Disill. C;lve K5% y, A, c1l'of'odif: ('11, Cris, k. 11 1111 :!0* Idtl i'h %V:k. (rei,vell %%ith N't ill Ow cold mid l"II'liff, 11'. r pro, 11cf, I I --y 16'. Is 1. 131VI, d. .0 Ilse atthclave nuist Iwit 11;Ive silly cis part's ill Order !~C~`J explosionn be avptted. G. hi. K(y:01allocy ON- A V-Ljj r. M. �lj$Utg~ov Idl and N. A. I hers tt n. Nauk S.S.S.R.,~Iajt. Or 17TI-m. 3300-1 feat inr 80 jr. PhCH1011 and 6.4 g. powd. KOTI In C)" swoclave under Initial ellit pressure of 15-13 atm., 11) 1,10- 50' 1 hr., followmi by cooling, ani tenewing the CIIIj pre%-- sure repeatedly until almottition "ased, gave after diln. of th roduct with EtIO, waihing the solo. with [Wand distil. . Ph CitOCII: CH1. his 81.5*. hu .17.2 -7.5'. d:4 OJ17I 1. Q a Ij 1.5185. Similarly can be obtained 68 -1011, 69(1 cyclehtxyl ether, lj,, 01-4', br? 0J'. firm 148.5-8.71, OA8, mV L-1517. The autoclave must not have any Cu parts, or Ag parm hi .Kasolapoff *4~ sifw"04, , 44 .-ToIOOg.DuOCH: lphadgWirith 4 1,41 r" t. fAk i;) MI em I drop enmed. HO 0 vW the w1d. is sticTed vatil the teup. C" OAO V41 &We to room k-M. Afttr sMowktg the mitt. to sessid qv~v. lot. H Is unubauted With Kom and 416td. yiddlug 16% *01(0801, b. IM-4*. 44% MeCI(JOR)OW, b. 14&4*. wW 20% WCTI(Onuh, b.183.54.0. In inoth& 1 6 re 2W ir. BuOCH:C1111 and 92 C. abm. RtOH am hated In a twatioijutoc4ye 8-10 hrv. tit IW20% 640. it" 24JUvOlI0801, 0,71 QcClI(OHt)OBu iind CK M t tha)., atoug with tOH aftd Aelf. ftre The Calk be tudity prepl. by Ah procedwv dT ing cas" an tilted virld. medal, b-p-, do." Ow OV giftal, WA, I 8M, 103-4', 0.11M, 68 1 M401(OCUMq~, 12"'. 0.9142, 112M; 'i~ROB.N, (W). IfeC11- (OM*)DPt. 84AA5*, O.M. tjW1; 09.2, )tgCH(opj)- OCHMej. 116-190. 0.9144, 1396; 96.6. Mccil(ca )Ocffr CTIM01, 15".0. 0-m6. I.M10; M. Mecu(OHOOMe. 1130-11110, OAM, UM; 673. IfeCII(OHOOPr. tOO-50. 0.M. 1.4rag; 74.5. Ar*CMOBw)OCHMft. (1-IM13,1121111111; 21-2. Ms(2A08v)OCRCI7Mtb.T4-4%'. QA=, LOU: 60J. 1 1"A" 03w, 1.4210;'43.5. 1feCff(Oj3fs)Oc*HjT, ba t"', O~M, 1.4235; 44, J(cCF1(GBs)OCjfj#, b% 162- Y. OMM. 1.42W, 87. MrCfi(OHw)OCqffn, bu 1234'. 0.M. 1.4415; 81.6. MM(OBs)OPk. b. I(Y7-7.5*. 0,9M, IAM 90.3. ORS)OC 2. ba 1034% bit .114CHAKWOCNICK:C111. 4J02. Me Cff(08s)OCA(#vC! C11, WO, A(fCH(OAfc)OCMtjCt- CC11: C112. bl.s 43-SO. th.10.7410. OJWA. 1.45111): 90.6. Ch j.4=. ri. JfC1[(0ff.)OCAiai Mr: CHs. bu 103-44% ASW, t.4441. F A1.1. MaOr(OCF1jC1qMej)OCJfftCtCCJT.-- Ws. b14 OMAN. L4473; $5. M*CR(OB*)- dCaMn, bw I"'. 0Y470.1.449& 0. M. K. C4, a4. vyl &-1HIby1.2=rhI=c cet&L M. R_~hjjitsiktovalltif-m.pd N, to i M., 43, 0159t. - -Ti) 101 K, JIOCIftCII-CI will addeti ill Al bra. 1.14 g. rtOCII:CH, (teirip. ri,es ,o V'); after 10-12 bra. the mixt. wit dktd. In N vielding 411,69. ArtCff(OFJ)- 001,0130, list 71.8-7.0 1), 2:1.2,311% (1. 1.0101, %V 1.4210. NUCH(M), and MeCFI(GC11xCl1jCIjl, boo 122- i 2.fi*, ate lite liv-pr(whictsahnformM. Smilarlymprepd.: Ate cj(~OBU)O CH, C11,C1. bi 70-1". b, W8* dv 0.9.104, NJf EWA% nising with 12ifq wcmq~!,' ri, 7 1 0.11, V VI 1000, V.A.Gershtetna dM-9. . ;MR3- 21.0 F. 'one ixeml, Shorxik 2. 179-IRXII) . . . . . . it 37 - Voronkov, C.A. 43, 6578J.-To 72 ROCH; CH, was added with stirring at cooling below -81 (max. (em II* h f dd ) 46 HCOA (9: b d d e en n. at t o a must e un er r. 100-l'). After stirring 2-3 hrs. the mixt. was ItIt over- Inight, when distn. in mcuo under N gave 92 %, Aft CH(ORJ)- OtCH, bm 3"', the O.G751, nV 1.3874. SimBarly 13 grepd. ' 85.7% MeCII(MACII, bw 72.2-2.5 . d" 0.0272, nV J,4020. - . - .- - - - -.-G. SHOSTAKOVSKIY. M.F.; GIBLUIAINA, I.A.; GERSHTSYN, N.A. Synthesis and transformations of vinyl others af athanolanines. 11. Synthesis of ami-no acetals. Bull. Acad. Sci. U.S.S.R.. Div. Chem. Sci. 152,, 185-92 [Eagl. translation]. (CA 47 no.19:9911 '53) Chemical Abst. Vol. 48 No. 9 May 10, 1954 Organic Chemistry It id raperfle' of ba- e Car 01 qcIdg h taukovskly, umova. rj (1:1-RI. trauslation).-Sce C.A. 47, 4.M- H. - If. SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.; A.; TOLKOVA. 2.S. OWMI14,n-N. Synthesis of acetals of ethylene glycol. Izvent. ik&d. Nank S.B.S.R., Mel, Khim. Nauk 152, 671-81. (IGBA 5:9) (CA 47 no.20:10472 153) i r a II ~I-j I !"I INI 11,~d PwAtl 't r CHI 7:; Iw" d r cir :1 olm 1, 4 T', 01, 1 W.:41, d.,, tj with In A.6 Ilti ..E !111, 'M III, t !I I I I w lv~ 4tt'l 11,11:-- '.1 .1111 !'1 Simi N :,11. 1,, tt of j-, 0, liv, :1 h11:1 1~11 11) -14;,; 1 1 T Hit -:4. (-G 'I Illd P vj~, 11 "&r Gli le'? mflt-, jwl- I, I: Ivild. CLI, 111~111t. 'Ild MoCIP :W I ,I-I P I 110 1.1 ~h-- . '11 .1111""'1 1, h.1 I:'. will I ! .1 wit pr ~l ... t mi wicuspiod oi-nn flond tirly, J11.1, wid 13 IIK it 1':, :1 Lul Oll. rom,( kil! hZI'd. bill is rillitiv .11ttr te- 'U'l 41-t I (IV c, 1, :!!l it, th'. hm :4 pi It ;:1l2 !i::, 111ghl. g.- 1~7 7% [1. G. .11. (,t,) lozy [!-I, I o I Llvi~); of III h~ I i ri od p0jailbill 14 1 I'll! lit A 1 1 .0 1,5o -1 it A-:,!I, 11116fiIj-11% a tlic.11 -I I.-C 1. =j--4 41cp ~q~mffi,!jlij cg lith, m.-A11111 m ~!11 IailI it Jit I', i'll UPI r1roil itilry! dtil I 1; I'vi1q,ji'l, I JI'A I)Wlill m-rillit. ,v,?r liluippl-iliNji b I ~J,tlt3l, (111, A14d ., 03~ 1. 101 t : IIt. W.,111 0 11'7r-I II INT1. 114 11, ITt-4' 13, 0 9'1111: iw 1",, 17 f., 4,;l 111 :7. O.P"k.. 1 4 14i tit-Ano, ~,, " 01-N. I 4:11,!"'eLn I i41 Ili C-1;InrIf1.tg cyll'. a I. t.,r Im ", it Olr w1g, dr4 1.1,113 I Jill' 1ANIQ '114 ~raC"jfV)C.1f'1ff, b.. 111, 11~111,141, loll: I MNY C, bf. MmIamil.1 USSR/0'henis-Lry -- Gra-la-Ilic ct,,emistry Card 1/1 Pub, '112 .. 25/45 Authors I Silo st akovs kiy, M. F.; Gvrsbtoyn, N',, A.; oral N*termdai~ V. A. .. .... ....... - -'-- Title g Remetion of benzoyl Peroxide with iriiql ethon; Periodical t Dok. AN S-5SR 103/29 265-268k Jul Ilp 1955 Abstract 1, Investigation was conducted to detormine the Leactloa between benscry]. peroxide and v:biyl ether and to estabUsh the 'oharaoteristics af~ tba, liquid phase and the composition of the gassova phane. It was folmd i'Mhat vinyl ethers relLOt well with benzoyl per*x1d*.f*mLng:agyjLjj &a'djtdoz products. The rvaction produotiq obtained duriUljr low IMiroxtdo oattentration were found to bei low moleoulax vinyl other pol;)naers oizilar to Ulamirs, Twelve referencois: 8 USSR, 3 USA and 1 Gar m (1925-15~54). Tablet; vaph.: Institution : Aead. of So., USSR, Inst. of Orga. Cbem. im. 1r, D. Zjilinokiy pnoented by : AWerAalsn B. A. Wimiskly, Febrmtq 16, lq!;l SHOSTAKOVSKIY, M.F.; G.IRSHTEYN, N.A.; NETERKAY, V.A. Exchange reactions of acetaldehydedibutvl acetal. ImAN SSSR.Otd. khim.nauk no.3:378-381 Kr '56. (KLHA 9:8) 1. Institut orgaaichaskoy khimii imeni N.D. ZellnBkogo Akademil nauk S=. (Acetaldehyde) 50) AUT 110 HS s Shostakovskiy, M. F., Prilezhayeva, To. N.,SOV/62-59-5-22/40 Gershteyn, N. A. , Karavayeva, V. M. TITLEs The Syntnesis of Sulfurous Substanceo on the Basis of Vinyl Ethers and Acetylene (Sintez sernistvkh veshchestv na oanove vinilovykh efirov i atuatilena). Report 22. On the Reaction of Vinyl-othyl Sulfide With Benzoyl Peroxide (Soobshcheniye 22. 0 renktaii viniletilaullfida a perekislyu benzoila) PERIODICAL; Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk, 1959, Nr 5, pp 904-909 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The reaction mentioned in the subtitle is investigated. It develops strictly exothermically and begins without previous heating, the reaction product being formed practically completely from the init,-al productt The correSPOILding thioacylal (1-ethylinereapto-1.2 dibenzoate elhane) .,Sc2H5 (C6H5COO)2 + CH2=C'fSC2"5 --)~ CUSH5 COOCH2CH \OCOG6 H5 Card 1/2 The charE.cter of the reaction producti3 is shown by table 1. The Synthesis of Sulfurous Substances on the Basis soir/62-59-5-22/40 of Vinyl Ethers and Acetylene, Report 22. On the Reaction of Vinyl-ethyl Sulfide With Benzoyl Feroxide The reaction is so rapid that no polymerization of the vinyl-ethyl sulfide cannot tuke place. The benzoyl peroxide can therefore not be used as initiator for this polymeri2ation. The simple radical maY, however,lead to a slow low polymerization of the vinyl sulfide (system of equations 2 - 7) which develops in form of a chain reaction. Furthermore, it was possible to carrf out polymerization with ditertiary butyl peroxide also with formation of low-mole,.-ular polymers. It was, however, not possible to obtain affiliation products. In the experimental the individual syntheses and reactions are described. There are 2 tables and 14 references, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONs Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSH (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskij of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) SUB1,11TTED: July 30, 1957 Card 2/2 GFMHIT,Ylil N.A. Ghromatographic analysis of the products of dehydrogenation and dehydration. Trud~ Kom.anal..khim. 13:231-238 %3. 16:5) 1. Inatitut organichaskoy khimii imeni II.D.Zelinsk..)go All Ssoix. (Dehydration (Chemistry)) (Dehydrogenation) (Chromatoj;raphic &nalysJs ) votiviv,., wi;pcund 10 r. KOPTYUG, V.A.; ISAYET, I,S.; GEMHTEM, N.A.~ BERFZOi"jKrY, C-.A. Mechanism of dichlorobenzene isomarization. Ma. ob. kbim. 34 no.1-lo.3779-37V N 764 (,%IIRA l8pl) 1. Novosibirskly inatitut organicheakoy khimii Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR. SDKOT.FNXO, V.A.; ORLOVA, L.V.; GERSHEYN, N.A.; YAKOWSON, G.G. Kinatics of the reaction of hexafluorobenzene with ljodium mthylate. Kin. i kat. 6 no.2065 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA 180) 1. Novosibirskiy institut organicheakoy khimil Slbirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR. . f. . PI . ; : ~ ; ,( : V i . ~, ., ~' ~ ,J 1 . ii., . ; G : . ; 1 : ; ; ~ : !.. Y f - ,N . !, . ; i " , 'I . ! '', , V . A . d y th., composition of, oils poo ien cf boria by gav- I i(juld ciwomsitograpi~1 prind sced. no.6:382-384 165. (t~-! lfiil 19. ~~ f j,jl-!.-,~~" ~.'ff , - . - . "Treatment of Ilymenc,lepidsis by a Combined ~Lethod" Sov. ~L-d., No. 4, 1949. msoscov GERSHTEM, R.A. Coloscopy in the diagnosis of cancer and precanceroun states of the cervix. uteri* Sov. zdrav. Kir. no.603-19 1.'-D162. (MM 16:6) 1. Iz KirgizEkogo nauchno-isoledovatellskogo instituta on- kologii i raedologii (dir. - prof. A.I.Sayemho). (COLPOSCOFY) (UTERUS-CZCER) SYTNIL K, ; I ~EYCHLMTYS If'; , N . %' . I " ! 7,, , - 7, -., y -.,; , i . . . ; -,.j ~ , -, . , r, . . , . , - - I . .1 St,,;(Iy in the series of -iirivative!) 'ones. 2art 10: Color of the auaternary salts of dimfttiLnemerocyanines. Zhur. ob, khim. )5 no.4;641 Ai- I (MIRA 18: 5) K I,' V ;--AC-C, NR1 AP5023387 (A) SOURCE CODE: b7R/03'1."~/'65/000~'005/0062/00fi6 ijp(c) WIM AUTHOM Vovk, F6 (Major general of engineering-too.W.cal servica); GaYenko, A. (_E_~_g_ineer, Lieutenant Colonel); _%4~ZIUI ,A. (Engineer, Lieu- te-na-EFC-616nel); Gershteyn, S. (Eneineer, Lieutenant Colonel) ORG: None TITLE: Prolongation of machine life SOURCE: Tekhnika i vooruzheniye, no. 5, 19659 62-66 TOPIC TAGS, ordnance engineering, military tenk, internal combustion engine ABSTRACT: Thmresent paperoonsisting, of three separate artioles,deals with the opera on, maintenance and repair of armo*.red tanks, engines and auxiliary equipment. Ths authors of the first article, F. Vovk and A. Gayenko, do not recomnend overhauling new anginos of the B-2 type until a Seneral overhaullng of the entire tank is required. However, meticulous checking of e.ngine parts between general overhauls is stroxig- ly recommended. In connection with this subject, an example of the monthly discussions at the lill nov Guard Armored was men-. tioned. Reducing-gqgr checked after a _k!ar ng un of' 200 to 300 km. The level of liquid in the angine cooling systsim st be checked every 2 or 3 hours. A regular replacement of track P Card 1 L 28382-66 ACC NR: AP5023387 chain pins can increase the run distance by 600 to 800 km. The oater- pillars service life can be twice as long if they are kept well adjuste and maintained. A set of gages for caterpillars was proposed by Office Lopatin. This set was ahown in a figure, as well as a device for chang ing pins. In conclusion, further development of special commissions fo inspection of tanks was strongly recommended. Ths second article, by M, Gutman, deals with the repair of engines and their parts at an auto- mobile-repair plant. Mechanical cleaning of oil pipes and channels, us of diamond drills for honing, careful cleaning of parts (including.ult- rasonic method) and othBr improvements were reoommended. Filters, oil radiators and fuel equipment were cleaned by usin6: the UZG-10U device. Mass production methods were introduced for cleaning and polishing oper ations. A special automatic device was invented for honing operations of YaAZ engines. The advantages of diamond honin(g, wero stressed. The I machining of crankshaft,g was organized in cooperation with the -QUJI= Autonobile-Road Institute, Following the experience of the Kharlkolo?'aja, Yaroslavl' engine plantg, the tightening of bolts were checkqM-t'Y--Ty-iTa- mometric wrenches. A T-Me was presented showing the itrench types and tightening forces to be applied to different engime parts. The third article, by S. Gershte)rn contains some critical observations on variou suggestiona- *such as: k6i-phng the heating system connected in summer or muffling the engine if the temperature of oboling liquid is 80 Co Ex.. Card 2/3 r 'q4--)Q )-A A 'ACC NR, AP5023387 -cessive inspection and duplication in control obecking was also criti- oizod, The successful maintenance and repair practice ot 9,mak Armored Tank Technibal School was mentioned. Orig. art. baa., 2 figures and 1 teiEyi. SUB CODE: 19 SUBM DATE,,, None ORIG RM 000 M IIEF: 000 Card 3/3 ~ - 36052; Shlakolictonny Ye Plity v Po Kor.Tmunnl. D,lo-1vu, 11111, S~ . 4, c. 1.6-21, 30: Letopis' Z!,urnnl'nyI,.!1 S!-It,~y, Vol. Id,, ~-Ioskva, 11~49 "A test in plastering the facades under winter conditiGns, " Construction Industry, 1952. VYPOV,A.I.; KAPLAN,M.Ya., redAktor; GMHTSP.1,S.M., kan(lidat tekhniche- skikh nauk, doteent, redaktor; Tn"K-IN'A','Te.A.', tekhnichaskiy redaktor [New level tool designs] Novye konstruktaii stroitellnykh urovnei. Leningrad, (.oo.izd-vo lit-ry po stroitellstvii i arkhitekture, 1955. 51 P. (MLR.A 9:1) (Level (Tool) "ERSH" Y",T, vairiarit of an int,r.,,gral pu'lsiirj2t-r. Trady Len. Gidroinet, irist, no.15-196-199 '(3. liFflitIl RN 4 4MI'll ~9_11"MIWR 1; jGt'y QT D' CO fl tc tho torpa-lo ti i,.Cord, 2 MIR-Upff "JIM T T(:! '~il UcaY'-' Z -Diij , - - . ____ - --- Card 1/1 Pub. 146-201M Author Gershteyn S. S. and Zeldovich Ya. B. Title Meson corrections in the theory of beta-decay (Letter to the editor) Periodical Zhur. Eksp. i Teor. Fiz., 29, No 9, 698-699, 1,1~,5 Abstract A criticism of the article by R. J. FInkelstein and S. A. Moszkowski, (Phys. Rev., 955, 1695, 1954) with pal-ticalar emphasis on that the comoutation does not take under consideration thc narmnl-'~.zation of the wave function of the nucleon nor the beta-transition of a mesun. Meson corrections are introduced by using the Lnvaxlant theory of perturbation with a p3eudoscalar bonl of the tr-mescn wl.T~ri the nuclecin. Eight references, tticludhij:, o Institut--ion Submitted June 6, 1955 f f - . I ~- A AUTHOR: Gershteyn, S. S. 2o.6-9/47 TITLEs ThQ Cross Section cf th-,~ P-sLia-e of aek- Uoijon f:,)m i U a Deuton (Effektivtioye suchcniye "pereuianiviiiiiya"ZI- - of, protona k deytony), PEUIOLICAL; Doklady All SSSR, 1)57, Vol, 117, Nr 6, -,)1)- 956-950 (USZ-101 ABSTRAINt The dependence observed in the teGt of the catalysis ol' lear reaction p + D - He3 bj~W-mesons in hydrogen on V-., oo%(;2nt- ration of deuter ", mainIj depend~j on the -.rcces. of the away" of a ~L- Meson froL, a proton to a deaton. The ,~rssent pal.er calculatea the cross section of V~J.s process. First trIe klaailtordar. and the wave fun(;tiun of the system pD& are explicitly written down. Tht-,n th%~ author aAs up equations fov the coeffi,.,icr!t,,4 oc- curring in this wave function. The autiior alsu givLo an (,. J~i ition for 2 functions which describe the Liotion of the d-,.-.uto.-i iita re- gard to the mesohyd--oeeri and of the proton with re,-,ard to the Lie- sodeuterium. Whea it is assumed that the collisions ta::e place at thermalspeeds, it is 8ufficient to take into acrount the 2, wave in the casc of a r-~lative i..,otior- Viun tho equationa fcr the radial function are written elown. The sjsteu pDj- has a li::vel with an energy l,ying ver,- close to zero. Therefore rc3oza:ice oc- Card 1/2 curs. An expression is Zivea for the cross section of the I'laring The Croc,3 Scet 7 on of th;-- Pa~ ~ -1p.:1 Of a~Ieson From u 4rotcz. to 2o-6.9/47 a avlaj"; t"ais crosc section a,,proxim~-.tely amoants to a referenc-L J8 :,iudt! to stiv,.!ral earlier works dQalin,(,, with the t3a..ie a ubject . '2herc al'u 4 reference a, 2 of whic I,. a- Slavic . PRESLOTLD i AuguGt 1j, 1957, by L. 1j. Landau, Acade.,:,,ician SUBMITTLD; kU8'ast 1, 1957 AVAILABLEt l,i)rary of Con6rcou Card 2/2 , .I,~1,1,- 1. I. *-!Zl i - G KP 1*:1: 6. J. Clin(i Ihys- 'jFill, ~;,~i -- (diss) A with mu-mesons,i*-4vfidrog*n-.1' Mos, 19~ifl, :` -- (Inst -of P-l"sic-I h-oblems, Acw,~ 3ci U~)',;T?), 1-0 copios. Bibliot-lrrilhy 51 enrl ct' tlxt (17 (KL, 134-5-8, 92) -3- AUTHOR: ,ershteyn, S.S. TITLE: Th~~ catalyiii ot' Nu,:Ioar iieactions "Kahiliz yadernykh reaktsiy) PERIODICAL: Prlroda, 1956, Nr 4, pu 1',-20 (USSR) ABSTRACT: '11'lhi~ awthoro, dijeusiez; the i')f br~n6ing about the oyri thes io 0 C I i gh t nI I(,:! '..~ with tht! hol p of the catalysis Of MIC-Lear reaction and theIT' poojibLe uso for peaceful, pur- poses. The first experiment* in this direction were con- ducted in England in 1947. It was found that mesons were capable of effecting muclear reactions among hydrogen iso- topes. The problem of mu-mesons calline forth nuclear re- -actions in liquid hydrogen as well as the possiblity of ob- serving such a nuclear reaction was discussed by Soviet scientists A.D. Sakharov and Ya.B. Zelldovich in -"91)4, who theoreticaliy predicted that a catalyzation process would be caused. :3UCh a Pr0(:P05 Wj!3 UneXPOLtedly observed by Alvarez at Berkeley M;A) in 1956. Unftrtunately the cata- lyz-tion method i.~, use.'-~.-Is Cor obtaininz, nuclear chain re- actions. Detailed inlre~it.;,gations have sho-hn that mu-mesons are too shortlived tc - '-vise more than two or three nuclear reactions, and Other MosbnT, 'with a loap~r life do not exist. Card 112 As the catalysis Of VL!Ojear reaction with the help of mesons The Catalysis of Nuclear iteacti~~ns 206-58-4-2/45 cannot produce nuclear power. it is only of' interest for studyin,g nuclear re~icl,.Jons undet- specific circumstances. "h e v cre figures d 5 "eviet references. L - a 11 11 ASSOCIliTION: institut fiziche3kiVh problem imeni Vavilova Arademii nauk SSSH (.1112titute of Pro7.flwz inEhysics meni 3.i. Vavilov of ~he U')"Jk Academy of Sciences (Moscow) AVAILABLE: Library of Congrres.-, Card 212 1.. Nucleor Nuclei-S thesis-USSR AINHOR: Gershteyn, 3, S. 5')-2-25/51 TITLEt The Transition 3etween the Levels of flyperfine Structure in a Hydrogen p-Mmmic Atom (Perekhod riezlidu urovnyami sverVhton- koy .9truktury v ;q-mozoatame vodoroda) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teo.-etichemk-oy Fizici, 1950, Vol 34, Nr 2, PP 463 - 460 (USSR) ABSTRAM The diotance between the upper and the lower level of the hyperfine strueture for a myon, w 'ich is cn the K-orbit of a hydrogen mesic atom, is 6E= Op25 eV. Because of "fie small- ness of this distance the radiation transition into zhc state is not very probable. But becatioe of the neutralit., of mesic hydroGen a very efficient mac~anisn exiats acc∫ to whinh during the lifLof the myon a coi.-,plete tranoition into the lower state of hyperfine otructure takes place. SuQh a mechanism is the possible "flashim, oyer" of the :.,iyon of hyperfine structure takint: place at the sam-e `21-is tmnof- tion is irreversible. This work (,-ivej an estination of tl:,~ Card 113 cross section of this trunoltion. Yirijt the &-imiltoniin of 5 6- 2- 2'~/51 The Transition Between the Levels of Hyperfine Structure in a HydrqI-en )U_14-~Soldc Atom the interaction of the r1yon Yrith two protons with regard to the interaction between the spins of tbe myon and of tho protons ij written down in mosoatomic unit:;. ~4`he author herl., net-lects the 3pin-opin interaction butiteon the proton.-, and also between the myor, lahich is tit a proton, with the other proton. The spin of the syotom remains conotant. The pin of the system which consists of 2 protoro Lnd Gno !.Won can have the values 3/2 and 1/2. But the transitilons into the lovier state of the hyperfine structur;, are possible c,ily in case of the states with the spin 112, The -aave function of such a state here is explicitly viritten doim, di.,~cussed and substituted into a Schrbdinacr equ...-tion. "'he deter-mina- tion of the cross section of the "flashine over" of the myon is in its eacence a problem of the inelastic scatterinZ of slow particle:3. The process of the computation is pursued step by step and the so found term of the cros3 section in the lower state of the hyperfine structure is written ex- plicitly. Also for the transition probalbillity into t`,.io lower state a for,:iula is written down. '211(-- U-1-10OUtOl.1 during the life of the nyon completely into the lovier state Card 2/3 of hyperfine 13tructure. Out of this, two peculiar conc-'-.i- 506-2-25/51 ans-ition Betvieen the Levels of Hyporfine Structure in a lrylro-en U-FRsonic Yhe Tr 11 L) Atom sions result: For the first the ne4;ative nyons, which impin-e upon the hydroj,en, must depolarize complctEly . Secondly the neutrono, vhich vere obtained at the tra-,)jdnj,- of a myon L proton (reaction ~r + p = n + v nust be pol,-rizcd comple- tely in their diruction of motion. This fact io a conjequerice from the conoervation, theorems. There are I references, 4 or Aiic~i are Slavic. ASSCCIATIOT,T: Ingtitute for Problem in Physics of the ASS u,.j:ijj (In~ititut fizic~cs'.-ikh problQm A!z,,..dei.Ai nauk ~;.)Sri) SUBI-1IT'I'M Au--iist 12, 1957 AVAILAI~L!]: Library of Con.,~ress 1. Myons-Structure 2. Hydrogen mesons-Transistion-Theory Card 3/3 AUTHOR: ;,ershteyn, S. S, 5r,~- 314-4-3 1/60 TITLE; Tie Depolarizat ion of Myois in ffydro~,,en (Depolrarizatsila ~1- .iezonov v vod)rode PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eXsi,eri.-.ental1noy i teoret--'c',v!ska,~, fi2ildi, 1,C153, I Vol , 34, Nr 993 - 994 (USSR) AESTRACT: In a previous work by the same author it was gh,,.)wn th-LA in the case of t~ie colli ~-,ion of a hydro.-en mesoatom with a free proton tht! cro~!s of the transition of th~! p-mesoatom from the upper otate of' the hyperfine structure O-ith the -.io:.-.ezitu-.n F = 1) into t. lo,"'er rtate (F = 0) is ClIfficient. It leads to a co:nplete dopol.aril-,~ition of th,~ in hj(lro,-,,en. In real hyd ro2 -c n thio i~: lictt~rminr,-d b~ the collizion with the . I C.~ -. o 2' .Lto'r, '11ith t ~e 1.jQleC'.jle 112 Molecule H T!jLj Coljjf'jo~-j of ca:, !~e invlmcti,-,--~ted 1"'y n -.,~mthoe rihich is sinilar to a ziethod o u,- -~-ented ~y Ftr-,,i for t~,..- co-,putation of the --mitterinE of olo,,,; ne,:tj~c!,!, To bmji.-. with, :in exprecsion is .otomtial of iitti-notion of a ~1-mesoator fol 1trfine structure of ,:ith tht it T!-.e of th-e hy 1 d 1 C . e, Ie V) does not ruffire "or the excitation lj tht~ i qr ' / , , , ~, . - ~ The Depolariznti )r )f or, o in H.::-! r0 cr: 51 1 /(So of V-It vibrationI levels of' 112, but tile ---3.citation of the firz:t 4r0t-I.ion~.l is -~osoible. For tile initi~,.I ntate and t,.e fi.:al st.,itc of tie cyste~. e~.,jresoions are -.,;ritten down ,ind b riefly Als:) for the cross gection of the sr~i' ttei-in6 of th!~ 4---iesoaton a for--.ula ill writtin'r. downs Bj of U,.e ---,iin :::tfix ex-ji-essior's for the tii!'ferentia.'. cro,33 onction of tile tr;?.nLition in para-hydroZen are obt,in~,-!, bind fron. t~lat e,%prp3nion tile correcpondi.n~; tot--:1 crocs cections of thc~ tr,%nsition of tile p-mesoaton into thd deel;.-r ntate of the hj~erfine structure are obt~iined by sun:,..,tion. The- calculz..tions carried out confix-.1 tile fi.nal conclusions drawn in L~~c authox's z--.bove nentioned previous work noncernin;,' tile complete depolari,Mtion of the =irons in hjdro,,e-,, Ill principl,~, this -iakes it posoible to determine the poInri,.-.ation of t1-2 neutrino emitted in. the Drocess p-+p-4n+V b.i measuring the polarization of t,-ie neutron in the direction of its zljt-'.on. ill con-11"Cion, the ut.-Ahor thanks Yp-.B, ZeIldovich und L.D.Land,-l,u for t.Icir aevice. There are 2 references, Ca, rd 2 3 1 of which iz Soviet. Tl-,e of ;,jynris in Iffdroeln OSOCIATIO'N' : In.-~titut proble-.7i MiR (InstituI4 for the Study of Problems in PhyalcoAs USSR) SUKIT~l ITD: D~-,,;~-ilber lo, I ! esons-Nuclear reactiona Card 3/3 f t :31 2 t~ 1, n'i v" 21(7) SOV/56-35-3-57/61 AUTHORS: ZelldovicKja# B., Gersht TITLE: The Universal Fermi Interaction and the Capture of a p-Meson by a proton (Universallnoye Fermi-v,_,aimodejstviye I zakfivat p-mezona protonom.) HERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentalln-y i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 11958r lol 35, ',r 3, PP 821-823 (USSR) ABSTRACT: r;ell-,%Iann and Feyn-.ian (Ref 1) and also E. C. 0. Suderman and R. F,;., Marshak (Ref 2) independently suggested principles which lead to a certain variant of the form of interaction between 4 fermions, According to wl,.ether A, B, C, D are "par- ticles" or "antiparticles", these principles offer two dif- ferent possibilities: either an interaction (V - A) (which is invariant wit$-, respect to the process of the pair-wise .4oininp, of the particles) 1 /2 8 G Tif Y VC Y a Ir D) or a (V + A)-interaction 9a 1,12 H, 8 G(T y a 11 y a 'if I:1 the case of H Card 1/4 A g B C D 1 '0715 6-3 5- 3- c~7/6 i The Universal Fermi Interaction and the Capture of a p-MeBon by a Proton -If A ' YB 1IC t VD are the wave functionn of the "particles" and it h:)lds that a - /2. In the case of H,, TI (1 + 15) and *V Bare the wave functions of the antiparticles and it holds that a - (1 - Y5)/" In the case of a different i.,ianner of joining the particles in pairs, H2 has the (S - F) sha-,e; R,3 . 2,C 1/2 YA a IJr DX llc~ V, ). The prest~rit paper ia till I B forniulaE- inVeStiCateS only one and the same process A + C - B + D, and it is agreed that such particles ar:L described as "particles" as have a left loril--itudirial zation EA V/c - 1. The antiparticles then have thE opi~-i,.-.t: sign of polarization. The difference between the intez~act,,,---ns H1 and 11 2 is particularlAmarked in the case of transition to the last-mentioned formula. The ideas discussed here fur- nish the following result: In the Yariant V + A the (S - P) probabilities of capture in the states F - 0 an; F - 1 (where F denotes the total spin of the proton and the myon) are Card 2/4 exactly equal to each other. However, in the variant V - A SOV/56-35-3-57/61 '-'he Universal Fermi Interaction and the Capture of a g-Meson by a 1~roton the probability oi' capture from F - 1 is equal to zero, whereas for tile capture from P - 0 it amounts to four times the valixe averal-,ed over the spins. In tKe case of the capture of a myon by a proto.,., tLis capture is effected from a stato with the hyperfine structure F - 0. In this state the spins of the mycn an,,' of the proton are antiparallel to each other, IMeasurement of the absolute yield of the reaction + 1.1 --)- N + 9 in hidrogen at the !apture from F = 0 makes it po3sible to determine tile relative sign of V and A in the el~-mentary law of interaction (pV PN). Expressions are I .,,,ritten down for the Hamiltonian of the interaction of real nucleons with (p,,) ) a%,d also for the absolute yield of the reaction g + P -> If + 9 f rom the state P - 0. As the pro- duc-tion of meso-molecule-ioris (PP) f in liquid hydrogen compli- cates tile representation of the ca~,ture of myons by protons, experiments must be carried out at such densities of hydrocen as are from 20 0 to 30 times lower than the density of liquid hydroe,en at 20 K. There are 11 referencesp ~, of which are Card 3/4 Soviet. "1/56-35-3-r7/ I 1.) ,,6 S The Universal Fermi Interaction an~ th-e Capture o-~ a j4-!,~eson by a Proton ASSOCIATION: Lenin.-radskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskij institut Akademii nauk SSSR (Leningrad Phi,oico-Te-chnical institute of the Academj of Sciences USSR) SU3L~ITTED: July 26, 1958 f3ard 4/4 21(3),21(l) AUTHOR. Gershteyn, S, 3 SOV/56--36-4-53/70 TITLE~ The R-an-es of -Mlesic Atoms of Hydrogen in Hydrogen Chambers 1~ (Probegi ~C-mezoatomov vodoroda v vodorodnykh kamerakh) I-RTODIC.'.L. Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoretichenkoy fi,,,,iki 1959., Vol 36, Nr 4,, PP 1309 1311 (USSR) ABSTRACT~ In the present "Letter to the Editor" the author compiles the results obtained by a nimirz d papers, which are connected with a phenomenon observed by Alvarez et al, (Ref 1) Nuclear re actions which were catalyzed by p- mosons were observed in hydrogen chambers, in which of ten the bef,innin~- of the track of the p--meson (which carries off the re-actio'n ~~nerjy', is separated by the end of this track by a gap (01' "Am Wrlth).~ anch i grap frequently ulrv) sf,~paraton thr~ fjeeinninr~ of the trftcY of an electron which had been f,)rmed In the decay of the IA*- meson. from th(~ stopping point cf thr. g- meson In reference I this fact was exp1nined by ansuming that by -a V- -menon exchange between proton and deuteron,, the mesit,, atom of the deuterium receives additional kinetic energy ( ev) at the expense of which the gaps are fornea nis opin,.on Card 1,15 agrees with the d P + p and d1i + d scattering cross sections -!-4c 3f H--r-i-r. in ri'ae Ran-, e S 0- J ".1 Cham.bers calculated by Cohen et al , which fact s iscusred in deta.; 1 It i,,, -;hown Uiat in the case. of qcatte:rin'- of PPon pratons transition in the mesic atom between hyperfine structure levels m,,y occur. For the case in thic'n the oner;%), t' of su':h a scatterin.f- is consiLierably hi,-her than that of hyperfine, splitting, an exprecsion is given for the pu + p scatterinu cross section (Ref 2), (F.ierCy of hyperfine snlittin~-- & &-:~:4 0.183 ev), If the energy is comparable to that of the hyperfine st:-ucture, the scattering crosa section will depend upon the hyperfine iAructure state of pP, Por the (elastic) scattering cross section of p9 in the state F = 0 a formula is as well Civen (nef 6). Finally, for the case in which 6 = ILE , the (inelastic) cross section of the mesic nole- 4 cule formation (PP accordin.- to reference 5 is ~,,iven as 22 2 amountin&- to 2,4,10 cm , and a fornula is -also given for Card 2,13 d~L + d scattering., The values of the respective ranges are The Ranges of p--Mesic Atoms of 19,ydro6en ~n Hyd.- o ge n S- Y/ 56 56 -4 -55/70 Chambers given and discussed For the latter cas-2, e - the fre-~~ Length of Path of the mesic aton is about P = 1 --o- F = 0 : A -:-6 1 INa tot -,, 0.5 mm; such a"gap" may thus occur also in pure hydro6en There are 8 references, 5 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akademii na-l-, S,ZS,", (Leningrad Physico-technical Institute of the Aeaiemy cf Sciences, USSR) SUBMITTED; December 15, 1958 Card 3/3 'CC, G'i /V,7 UTP Om Lorr,-- V 13. , GQ ps (-.y nev, S . p. T: -11' L-L In PERIODICAL: Z ks pe ""11, ne o u "'t" I'l ."I Vo I pp ABSTRACT: A 0 ca aria,"'y,- 10 w ar,~ade c) I' t: aNd Mez'l(" r7'O!':cuIn4.-' -; '. f -S I r 'I tilt. A A., 1"O"Ovo '-'o and c 0 M3 H + H + Card c cu a t It onso we t~!red o:i th,- BESIV, t M~--s Ic mc Ic t,;Id~' Of' t h--- D C crdt- Of 'Dlr. ZA- t on 3. T'n 3 o t.c- f c 7 !,,a a n c,,:3 Bohr,'-,; ort"I"s CC of, 'I caf-.a,~, sls off ItLi lsotop~- was P:---:I~-Ctc~d by A. D. Sakh-o, (Re ort Ph,,,s. in3t. Acad. USSR, Moscow, and 'w,--,s 1% . ; - ~ ., K. Stnauch, B. M. Tu,,mej (Proc . phys . soc . , 7 L , po.-m CO- 00, a!~d s, ~ r, ~ ~ad a s coa s C. i IFra' V vt: c, Ca,-d 't! 11 'w I; W2 + t + 167 4t; 1, of' old r1 C U K -S ind U.K. 14. F. 3 1). ' C-i I K 1P. 11 '- o i!. L S . CI io D. it, y~~ 3 pvoc ph l r"..'-,'SC;C AT ION Jo 7:1J,