SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT D.I. FRIDBERG - A.E. FRIDENBERG

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000513710012-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

MIDD."IfiGip 1).J.
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FrobL. endok. i gorm. -11 no.2-.3-` r) 165. ('.ITi',A 1 :7)
1. V -~-,fly-y i IvAl tu r r.-k;;pcirlmerital I roy i (d J rektor P-
prof. "'look"'a.

FRIDBARG, G.I., red.
[Concise annotated bibliography of Russian periodical literature
on automation and remote control-, Iniblished during 1956 and 19571
Kratkii annotirovannyi ukazatell otachostvannoi periodicheskoi
literatury po avtomatike i telemakhanike 29 1956-1957 gg. Moskva,
1958. 3 V- (MIRA 12:11)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Inatitut nouchnoy informataii.
(Bibliography--AutoT.wt1in) (Bibliography--Remote control)

IVANOV, I.T., kenAidat tekhrLicheakikh nauk. otvatetvanwy redaktor-,
ANTONOV, K.K., redaktor; TOWHOSKIT, A.Y., redaktor; GOU01'. Y.N.,
redaktor; XUZXZTSOY, G.T., redaktor; F%vZ , I.T., inzbener,
redaktor; ROTIRT, P.P.; FRIDBERG, G.T., redaktor; PECHKOVM.YA,
T.V., takhnichaski7 reda~ra_-
[Skyscraper designs; experience in design and construction) Ironstruk-
taii vysotn7kh zdanil; iz opyta proektirovaniia I V02vedenita. Red.
kollegiia I.T.Ivanov, I.I.Antonov, A.Y.Volshonskif i dr. Kotkva,
Goo. izd-vo lit-ry po stroitel'stvu I arkhttakturs, 19529 103 P-
[Microfilm] WaA ':10)
1. Chlon-korrespondent Akadeali arkhitektury SSSR (for Antonov.
Volihenskiy, Gornov, luzneteov. Rotert.) 2. Akademiya arkhitaktury
SSSR, Moscow, Institut dtroitalluoy tekhniki.
(Skyscrapers)
(Architecture-Designs and plans)

FRI 1) J~ C-?~ ~'Vj J. V,
STRAMENTOV, AncIrey Tivger'.Vevich, doktortakhnicheskikh nauk, 13rofeasor;
BArMISO V.E., kanaidat tekhnichookikh nauk, doteent, rodaktor-,
KUMTSOVV A.I., ItAhitek~or, radaktor;' FRIDBM, G.V., inzhener,
redaktor; USTRUGOVA, N.L., arkhitektor,
tekhnicheakiy redalctor
[Engineering problems in city planning] Tnzhenernve voprosy plani-
rovkI gordov. Mookva, Goo. izd-vo lit-r7 po stroit. i arkhit.,
1955. 361 p. (MLRA 8:6)
(Nwdcipal engineering) (City planning)

ZALESSKAYA, L.B., lond.arkh.; ALUSANMOVA, V.D., arkh.; SMARIKOV, Y.A.,
red.; DIURNBAUM, U.S., red. [deoeasedl; KOT.,'-,;SNIKOV, A.I., red.;
DCKSHLAK, I.P., red.; BALAKbliINA, Ye.S., arkhitektor, red.;
FRIIMG, G.V., inzh., red.; BRUSINA, L.N., tekhn.rad.
[Manual for architects] Spravochnik arkhitektors. Red.V.A.
Shkvarikov i dr. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit'. i
stroit.materialam. Vol.3.. Pt-2- (Landscaping of cities] Oze'-
lenenie gorodov. Soat. L.S.Zalesaknis i V.D.Aleksandrova. 1!)60.
463 p. (HOA 13:9)
1. Akademiya stroitelletva i a~khitektury SSSR. Institut grado-
stroitelletva I rayonnoy planirovki.
(Landscape gardening)

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FRDBERC,,I!-,.m'.
POGORODITSKY,_L. _f. IWERID131-IRG 2 1. D.
If. F. inorganic dielectics
Pf: '01 Radio 11 1947
irmediate source BR

"1'T 6 7
ML7 D.
Ffiimt~vV ol-Lcienece
111,7ew !3ookst' 1 p
"Hadiotekh" Vol IV# 110 3
un
Livto five books: P. Ve ."hmakav's nColor Tolovicionon 7.1a Ve 91elahUrits "The InI'Macme
of YetcoroloCical Conditiona on the Prof:ztion or Ultroadhort 1'.,aveng" 3. i,. Ecocz-'s "Iadio
r"
Acctlno.," G. Molimanic "'~Jcncration and !A-)lificction of Dadmater aid Cen"'Lictur
uaves," and N. P. '~10,-,,oroditskiy nnd 1. JJ. e'ridbergls " UiCh -'7rcqicney InorZanic
Dielcctricc."

USSH/F,lectricity - Ceramics may 51
"Ceramic.Materials and the Properties of Ionic
Crystals," N. P. Bogoroditskiy, Dr Tech Sci, I. D.
Fridberg, Cand Tech Sci, both of Leningrad
"Elektrichestvo" No 5, pp 52-56
Classifies materials on the basis of the elec
properties of the cryst phase. Shovs elec pro-
perties of ceramics should be examd in connection
'With the properties of polycryst dielectrics and
polycryst electron semiconductors. Gives charac-
teristics and photographs of high-quality ceramic
Papacitors and insulators. Submitted 29 Jul 50.
i8gr26

U.SSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products al)LI Their Application. Silicates.
.1. 9
Glass. Ceramica. Binders, .-
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 622c)6
Author: Bagorochitskiy, N. P.., Fridberg,, -':. D.
Institution: None
Title: Dielectric Losses in High-Frequency Ceramics
Origirial
Periodical: Zh. tekhn fiziki.. 19542 24, No 7:, n94_120~
Abstract: Considered is the mechanism of dielectric: losses in ceramic ma-
terials. lm the composition of ceramics (C) it is necessary to
differentiate crystalline.. giassy and gaseous phases. CrystalLime
phase consi3t3 of deflnit,~_, ch,~!mical compounds and their solid solu-
tions. Its properti-!q d1ptcrmine thc:se of the C. Amowit of glassy
and gaseous phags ar7~ by -the technological process.
The basic meciisni~.r~ jf 1_-,.3-3eI3 in C at high frequencies
are icnic l,,n,,?, ~;t2.cn upon the nature of packing
of "0n3 in 4;1', jqvep a classification of crystals.,
Card 1/3

USSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Tfl_-~fr Application. Silicates.
Glass. Ceramics. Binders, 1-9
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - ni iya, No 19, 1956, 62298
Abstract: dependence of tgS on firing conditiono of titanium-zirconium C. In
a reducing medium lower oxides of T ,1. are f~,rmed which have semi-
conductor properties and affect tie t.r.!.werv. taily the electric proper-
ties of C. Sealed pores in C bring dielectric losses the
source of which is an ionizati:)n of gas in the pores within a high
voltage field of high frequency. losses of throughout
conductivity occur mostly in the pr&-3ence ~,f a moisture film or
soiled surface and are of importance at high operation temperature.
Materials having seignette-electriz pr:,)perties show high losses
below the Curie point. A summary i3 presented of all the con-
sidered mechanisms of losses in f.
Card 3/3

Subject USSR/Electricity
Card 1/2 Pub. 27 - 7/30
AID P - 2818
Authors Bogoroditskiy, N. P., Doc. of Tech. Sci., Prof., and
I. D. Fridberg, Kand. of Tech. Sci., Leningrad
Title New developments In low voltage ceramic capacitors
Periodical Elektrichestvo, 6, 37-43, Je 1955
Abstract New structures of ceramic capacitors calculated for
increased operational requirements are developed in
the USSR by a group of researchers consisting of:
V.I. Zhukovskiy, D.G. Dykman, N.Ye. Zaremba, 1. Ye.
Zelenkova, B.A. Kulik, K.Ye. Lisker, DI.I. Neyman,
O.K. Orfinskaya, N.P. Trukhina, A.A. Tyullpanov,
N.A. Fryazinovskaya, Ya.K. Khakhankina, and N.M.
Tsvetkov. The investigations of stability of the
electric characteristics of ceramic capacitors shows
that the selection of the minimum thickness of the

Blektrichestvo, 6, 37-43, Je 1955
Card 2/2 Pub. 27 - 7/30
AID P - 2818
wall and, consequently, of capacitance, depends not
only upon permissible field intensity under normal
conditions, but also on several operational requirements
(temperature, humidity, mechanical influences, atmos heric
pressure, operational voltage, and current frequency
The Influence of unexpected chan�es in capacitor Imped-
ance, called the "flicker effect is discussed In detail.,
The authors present in tabulated form the basic charac-
teristics of several types of ceramic capacitors
(NDV-1 to 5; KTN-1 to 6; KPS-l to 4; TWk, KTK, KP, KPS).
Four tables 8 diapams, 3 drawings, 2 references (1
Soviet) (1946-1953).
Institution : None
Submitted : Ja 11, 1955

and
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ve., 0 1 !N- f. ,:c
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ific corlitant Ke rt;1~4;z. The hi -ph--,rx,
IIaO.SiOj.TiO:, 11-15 a foitill Ivilfit of orilyaboul jq U_,j
-flur, f i. Ceramic Im"crialk usc~~in uid:q .4 of Eiii;
to tit
W.-Inat'i is ;1,; folitltvs MT
Wkt: rzj----y-ifL~,-.,j4w-Iw,-
""I. 10, kixiplicii av,
ctc.; e,9, AIAA'i0:; ('4O.Aj2(35,2 I io, 16O.Al,,0p. I FiO_

41
SUBJECT USSR PHYSICS CARD 1 / 2 PA - 1380
AUTHOR BOGORODISKIJ, N.P., FRIEDBERG, I.D.
TITLE On the Character of the Temperature Dependence of Dielectric
Losses on the Occasion of Polarizations of Ion Compounds.
PERIODICAL lurn.techn fis, 26, fasc. 9, 1884-1889 (1956)
Issued: 1; / 1956, reviewed: 10 / 1956
The dielectric losses of a number of simple berate- and silicate glasses as iell
as of the qualitatively superior types of high frequency ceramics were recently
investigated. Among them were pure boron anhydride, boron sodium glasses at dif-
ferent conditions of B 203 and Na 20, boron-barium glasses, milicate-lead glasses,
and ceramic substances 3uch as radio porcelain, steatite, ultraporcelain, and
spinell ceramics. Silver and ground silver disks were used as electrodes. The
dielectric losses at radio frequences were measured by the method of the modifi-
cation of reactance.
The curve of tg6 plotted in dependence of the temperature for the boron glass
has a considerably lower value than is stated in literature. "hese curves for
boron-barium and boron alcaline glasses are marked by a visible increase of
losses within that range of temperature in which previously this dependence was
by mistake not noticed. Also in the case of silicate glasses it was not possible
to prove that tgb is independent of temperature. On the occasion of the investi-
gation of ceramic substances no temperature domain in which losses do not depend
on temperature was found to exist. It may be said in a general. way that within a

V
Zurn.techn.fis, 26, fasc.9, 1884-1889 (1956) CARD 2 / 2 PA - 1380
wide temperature- and frequency range on the occasion of the polarization of
ion compounds dielectric losses are due to one and the same phenomepon, namely
to the disturbance of the heat motion of ions under the influence of the
electric field, which is all the more marked the more the period of the
electrio field and the relaxation time of the partJcIes are ir. agreement.
Dielectric losses may essentially be naid to be caused by the following physi-
cal processes:
1.) Roluxation during polarization, it pheno,,.,ionon which is connocted with the
heat motion of the particles and which occurB at low frequenceB, radiofrequence.'),
and ultrahigh Arequences.
2.) Relaxation in connection with electroconductivity, which is also due to the
heat motion of particles.
3.) The phenomenon of the ionization of substances, which manifests itself in
electric fields of higher voltages.
INSTITUTION:

15(2); 24(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2007
Bogoroditskiy, Nikolay Petrovich, and Ilariy Dmitriyevich Fridberg
Elektrofizicheskiye osnovy vysokochastotnoy keramiki (Electrical and
Physical Principles of High-frequency Ceramics) Moscow, Gosener-
goizdat, 1958. 191 P. 5,000 copies printed.
Ed.: V.V. Pasynkov; Tech. Ed.: Ye.M. Soboleva.
PURPOSE: This book Is Intended for engineers, researchers and tech-
nicians dealing with the production and construction of radio
components and also for students specializing in this field in
vtuzes.
COVERAGE: The authors explain the physical phenomena occurring in
dielectrics and semiconductors, especially In radio ceramics,the
new high-frequency material5. They discuss the development and
production of radio ceramics. They describe physical and chemical
processes which accompany the forming of ceramic materials during
production and phenomena observed in various high-frequency
Card 1/3

Electrical arid Physical Principles (Cont.) SOV/2007
ceramics subjected to an electric field. The authors pay special
attention to the operations of producing radio ceramics. The book
contains technical and experimental tables and graphs illustrating
characteristics and properties of modern ceramic matevials and
radio components. The book represents a revised version of the
book "High-fre uency Inorganic Dielectrics" published by the same
authors in 1949. In this new edition the authors attempt to
summarize the results of 10 years of theoretical research, experi-
mental investigation and production experience. The authors thank
the members of the team which worked with them for many years in
this field and also F.T. Ponomarev, Ye.A. Gaylish and V.I. Zhukov-
skiy. There are 89 references: 62 are Soviet, 18 English,
7 German and 2 French.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword
3
Introduction. High-frequency Ceramics in Physics and Technology 5
PART I. Physical Processes in Inorganic Dielectrics 10
1. Electric charges in inorganic dielectrics 10
2. Polarization processes 27
Card 2/3

Electrical and Physical Principles (Cont.) SOV/2007
3. Electric conductivity of radio ceramics 60
4. Breakdown of radio ceramics in an electric field 72
5. Surface discharge of ceramic insulators 91
6. Mechanical strength of radio ceramics 99
PART II. Special Features of the Composition and Technology
of High-frequency Ceramics 106
1. Selection of composition and technology of radio
ceramics for given properties lo6
2. Materials of the BaO-A1203-SiO2 system 125
3. Materials of the MgO-A1203-SiO2.system 133
4. Materials of the CaO-A1203-Si% and Zr02-Al2O3-SiO2
systems 139
5. Materials based on titanium, zirconium and tin compoundsl4l
6. Classification-of radio ceramics 158
7. Principles of designing ceramic parts 162
8. Production processes for radio-ceramic parts 183
Bibliography 189
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress JP/ad
Card 3/3 8-25-59

AUTHORS: Bogoroditskiy, N.P. , Doctor of T,:chnir-al 10.50 - 5, 84- 58/ 2 8
Sciences, Fridberg_, I.D. i Candidate of
Technical �olence; fLeff3-ngraa)
TITLE: The Physical Processes in Electro,l-,oramicz andEffective Means of
Developing Them (Fizicheskiye pruts,?,3ay ir clektrokerainike i
ratsionallnyye puti yeye nazvitlya)
PERIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 1958, Nr 5, pp. 72-78 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A table shows the basic categories and types of electrotechnical
ceramics, and the basic properties of ord"y the ceramics of eleo-
trio insulation are investigateJ. It, is shovin that crystal forma-
tions can be subdivided into three ty'pes according to the ion-
packing in the lattice. The majority of compounds is character-
ized by a dense ion packing in the lattIce and by the electron
character of electria conducti-1ty. At the .5ame time, these
crystal formations differ according to t'he energetic spectrum of
the forbidden zone. The narrower the ban3 of the forbidden 2one,
the more do the admixture5 of 1,~a3 influence el-.ctric prop,~rtie.5
and the foniiing of crystaL3, and in some caqps they even cauile
Card 1/2 considerable deter].oration. The .5 me-&jin,,srai of th,! thn)ugh-going

The Physical Processes in Electroce.~-amic-.3 and Effective '105-58-5-18/28
Means of Developing Them
electric oonductivitsy of ion dielectrics, among thein also those
of electroceramic3, are pol.nted out. Frequent"y they are superim-
posed. The experiments careitl o%it by -the authors showed that the
character of the electric --onducti-ity of ion-dielectrics in -.eram--
ics can often be determined J.Ti a simple manner by comparing th-~
experimental deeperJence of the --n~rx--nt on time in silver- and
platinum- or gold electrodes. Thi-4 method is based on the faa~
that, in the case of qi'*L,,.rer electrode-3, a diffusion of silver in.-
to the ceramics is observed, vibereaz in the case of platinxn eler,-
trodes this is hardly ever the case. A further table gives a clas-
sification of dielectric lossea in electrotechnical eeramic3. The
latter table also gives the properties for ceramic working materi.-
als as laid dovm in GOST 5458-511. There are 3 figures, 5 tables~
and 4 refer-ances, 3 of which are Soviz!r.
SUBMITTED: September 25 r 1957
AVAILABLE: Library of Congrea!j
1. Insulation (Electric)--.Properties 2. Ceramic materials--Electrical
Card 212 properties 3. Crystals--Larttices 4. Silver electrodes--Performance
5. Platinum electrodes--Perl'ormance

rX? / /:)z J"e -,Q
AUTHORS3 Pisarenko, V. F., Dalygin.. 1. Y,~~., 48-22-4,12/24
Fedoseyev, G, P_ Tonkonogov, 11. P.,-Fridberg, I. D.,
Tolpygo., K, B, , Konorova, Ye. A,.
TITLEz Discussions on Lectures by: S. M. Bragin, G. A. Voroblyev
and A. A. Voroblyev; L. A, Sorok-Ina and Ye. A. konorova;
V, D. Kuchini Ye. A. Konorova, V, V. Krasnopevtsev ani G. I.
Skanav-4 (Preniya po dokladam% S. M, Bragina; G. A, Voroblyeva,
i A. A. Voroblyevai L. A. Sorokinoy i Ye, A. Konorovoy; V. D.
Kuchina; Ye. A. Konorovoy, V. V. Krasnopevtseva i G. I~
Skanavi)
PERIODICALa Izvestiya Akademii Nauk,SSSR Seriya Fizicheskaya, 1958,
Vol. 22, Nr 4, PP. 413-414 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: V. B. Pisarenko criticises the paper by G, A. Voroblyev
and A. A. Voroblyev. Ile maintains, that in the investigation
of the breakdown of colored rock salt the influence of space
charge was not taken into consideration: I~ Ye, Balygin
maintains, that the experimente by Bragin are of great
importance, as little researeb has hitherto beer conducted
in this field. In the lecture by Voroblyev and Voroblyev the
Card 1/3 divisionof breakdown into two stages was not suffioiently

Discussions on Lectures by: S- hL Bragin, G. A. Vorob~yev 48-22-4-12//-94
and A. A. Voroblyev; L~ A. Sorokina and Ye,, A. Konorrva; V. D. Ruchin;
Ye. A. Konorova, V. V. Krasnopevtsev and G., I. Skanavj.
proved. He considers the method by Sorokina to be unreliable.
G. P. Fedoseyev states with respect to the lecture by Bragins
The results are to be considered of great practical interest.
The investigation, however, is incomplete and therefore
cannot be recommended for practical technology. 11. P.
Tonkono&O-V considers the lecivre by Bragin as valuable for
the clarification of the interconnection between the
phenomena of dielectric. losse8 and the phenomena of break-
down. I. D. Fridberg discusees the lecture by Bragin and
communicates his own experience in rhis field, K. B. Tolpygo
contests the results nommunioated in the lectare by
Krasnopevtsev, Konorova and Skanavi. Ye. A. Kono-ova anowers
Balygin. and atates; that an overlapping of -samplos was
impossible. Methodical modification in comparison to the
thirties are represented by an employment of qualitatively
better samples, puxer raw materials and of a pre,r4oUS
treatment ae well as by the fa,-;t, that the measurements of
breakdown voltage are conducted more acmrately.. G.. I. Skanavi
comments on the lecture b-.- Voroblyev and Voroblye-y and states
Card 2/3 that the attempt to obtain data on the second stage of

Discussions on Lectures by; S. hi. Bragin, G. A. Vorob'yev 48-22-4-12/24
and A. A. Voroblyevi L, A, 5orokina and Ye, A. Konorovai V. D. Ir-ichin;
Ye. A. Konorova, V. V. Krasnopevtsev and G. I. Skanuvi
breakdown proves to be of interest. Tile apprehensions of the
authors regarding this problem are to be noticed. Subsequently
he deals with some exporiments of his own.
There is I figure.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
1. Scientific reports--Critic
Card 3/3

AUTHORS: 13o(;or(jditr;k_iy, 11. P., Volokobino?iy, SOV12o - 12(.j- 13
Yu. M
TITLE: The Electric Properties of a Dielectric With a Vuriable Number
of Relaxers (Elektricheskiye svoystva dielpktrika s pereciennym
chislom relak3atorov)
PERIOD1CAL: Doklady Akademii nauk S33R, 1950, Vol. 12o, Ur ), pp. 4d(-4~14(USSR)
ABriTAACqs The various conditions of the dependence of the amoint of
relaxation polarization on tlic time necosvni-y for it to corric!!.ce
are discussed first, If the field in the diel,.,ctric ohan;_'en
sinusoidally with the circuit frequency as, time prog::,esses, t`ie
dielectricity constantEmay for a given frequency be less thun
that which the dielectric would have in a constant field. An
expression is given for the frequency at which the d,~pendence cf
ta6 uponLO has a maximum. The relaxation timet is a3sumed ex-
ponentially to depend on the temperature. The voluminous experi-
mental matei-ial available shovis that the temperature maximum of
toS , which is predicted by the theory, c.,in in some ^,ases not be
determined experimentally. The discrepancy between tneory and
experiment mentioned in this paper is due to the simplifyini.:
assumption that the number of r-laxers is iridezendent of temper-
Card 1/3 ature. However, experimental data favor an increasm number of

The Electric Prol;ertiea of a Dielectric With a SOV/2o-12'u-3-13/67
Variable Number of Relaxers
relaxers in the case of a temperature increase. Accordine to
Skanavi (Ref 1) the iono are in a "consolidated" stAe at low
temporature, fro;,.i which state they can be liberated when the
dielectric is heated. The authors here investijzlte -.he ca3e in
which the number of relzaxers increases with rising *temperature.
First, it io asoumed that the dependence of rclaxation polarization
P on the temperatiAre T in a conotant field is determined by the
formula P - p 0e-,U/kT. Here U denotes the relaxation energy of
tit(? rolaxor and P - it conattint. The aforeme tit i oned nonumption
is replaced by the more complete assumption;c - K 0e'.U/kT , where
ko denotes a conotant. If the number of r-laxers increases with
rising temperature, the temperature maximum of tgS is found to
occur at a higher temperature than if the number of relaxers is
constant. In some cases the reduction of the number of relaxera
with increased temperature may have the foll-aoin,- ;-consequences:
a) Increase of the dielectric constant in the case of rising
temperature. b) Lacki - maximum of tg& during the :iourse taken
-Lae of the iiaximu,-.i of tjS durine
Card 2/3 by the terriperature c)Incre.
t t;r

The Electric Properties of a Dielectric With a SOY/2o-12o-3-13/67
Variable Number of Relaxers
the course taken by the temperature of tg~ in the case of an
increase of frequency. There are 5 references, 5 of which are
Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy elektrotekhnicheskiy institut im.V.I.Ullyanova
(Lenina)(Leningrad Institute of Electrical Enjineering imeni
V.I.Ullyanov (Lenin))
PRESENTED: February 20, 1958, by A.P.1offe, Member, Acadet;iy of Sciencest
USSR
SUBMITTED: Pebruary 18, 1958
1. Dielectrics--Electrical properties 2. Dielectrics--Temperature
factors 3. Dielectrics--Polarization 4. Matbematics--Applications
Card 3/3

24(6)
AUTHORS: Bogoroditskiyp N. P., Kulik, B. A., SO.-/57-26-lo-lo/4o
Fridberg, I. D.
TITLE: Dielectric Losses Con;-,ected With the Stritctt:r2 of Ionic
Crystals and Their Mixtures ( Dielektricheskiye potri v
svyazi so strukturoy ionnykh kristallov i ikh smesey)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki,Vol 280 Nr lo,
pp 2165 - 2172 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This paper is limited to an investi,:ation of the
component of the dielectric losses which is uai,sed
by ions. The authors are of opinion t,iat it is more
correct to connect the dielectric losses directly
with the cryst-allochemical featur,:s of the crystal lattice,
even the more as the lattice enerGy is determined by
just these peculiarities. (This replaces the conception
used in papers coming from the Tomskiy politekhnicheskiy
institut (Tomak Polytechnical Institute), of' uniquely
connecting the dielectric losses wit'in the IzAtice enerCj~
Card 1/ The purpose of this study was to investi.,ate the di-

Dielectric Losses Connected With the Structure of S,07/571-28- 10- 1 0/4o
Ionic Crystals and Their Mixtures
electric losses of a number, as Creat as po3sibie, of
alkali-halide crystals, giving, spacial importance
to a series of compoilnds not investigated i-i the
papers cited by refe-encez 1,2,and 5. llixtures, of
alkali-halide crystals were also included in the work
and their properties %yere compared with those of
several silicate- and titanium-,,yntz~inine systems.
Swmmary: 1) The nature of the t r versus concentral tion,
versus tempero.ture and frequency, arid versus ti.-le
functions may be re,--arded to constitute one of the
criteria serving in the estim"tion of the interaction
of components and of striictural of t.e-
system. 2) When polarization by ionic relaxation
is considered the dielectric losses are deter:-Aned 1,y
the defects in the cryo*nl lzat'ice. T~,cse lefect's -are
not taken into account by the formula for thf- lattice
wicirgy. Hence tg & in a Great number of ~,.Ikanli hia-lide
crystals does not correspond to t`,~ t t f ce es - 3
The processes of formation and of decompocition of
Card 2/3 golid tjolutions of' ionic crystr~ls %ee one of the

Dieiectric Losses Connected With the St-----,,:ttre of S V/S 7 -28 - F 0 - I o /*;' 0
Ionic Crystals and Their Mixtures
6~8 of notability of t.,-.e prop~-rties of technicAl
dielectrics. Tnere are 9 fig-ures, 3 ta",les, z-ind 1~
references, 11 of which are Soviet.
SUB',.:ITTED - May 5, 1958
1
Card 3/3

(cu
UTHORS t Pon. rank.. 3'. 1., ujll:i~~8/10 /ODG/04/025/024
1. 1.. W.I., 1007A
T.rbitsksya. T. 1.,-7r1,, Yl-
YorOoyohlk. 1. X., 1y, T. I., Lisks
Mikh.,vlov, X. M., Uyss.,, T. S.. at .1.
TMX; 0. 1. Sksom-I
ITMIOBICILt 1960, It 4, p 94 (0333)
TUT: Thl. to an abituar7 for Yrate.sor
Hun 75
1. the field of physics of 41.1oOtri who 41.4 oz.1 V.Glj.r 11, 1959. He
mr.I.&A.4 two% the fistko-kh. I ol, fk.1-tt
m th L. icr*4 Poly-
"'T' r ft ":Z !;;h I.- r
too I!'*- -!D):' -*-or kY.1 I
V: ka'sn
From 1935 in 193a :,-_.drkm4 %he 11..chtn'
) of Invitto..
R:;-&rcb loositutt so" leader, ud later 40 director of a
tIfI art. I.
it.. of
started lvi on"Obt th: --AltIAtl1v &Ad -Ith his direct ".V.r;ti a.
11, look his 1.1rom In 1946- mod than too"* a profso#or. Pros 1 40'
..." him be ..,k -d 6% the ?1.I.h..kLy Uottt.t Akd..Ii _,Lk SSSR
(Fbyol.. Of &no L9 CUR). file$ -d.r to. direction at S. X. V.I.
card 1/2
Corrospanding Member of the AA 0 31, and later In4spendeatly as Director of
the Worstory, of the Physic@.15DI:l:Ot;I o,,Frc:.I t
took -noIbe &Ielektrikov- (-nysio f )1:1 tri
All-valon Conference 00 the Throlue of Dielectric@ in lo:k.:b:rl 959. Drtg
tb years of his life be mom loaablog physics at to v k ; univeraltot
so VGA lesrst"7 et the PUN Party orgamisatloo. ?her$
Is I figure.
Cori 1/2

PONOMARENKOO F.T.iAGAYLISHP Ye,A.; MARTYUSHOV, K.I.; ODELEVSKIYj V.I.h
VERBITSKA 2 ANOYLOV., V-Ye.; VEREBEYCH ,
N.M4; ZHUKOVSKIY, V.I.; jMKER, K.Ye.; MHAYLGV, M.M.; KNYAZEV, T.S.
Georgii Ivanovich Skanavij obituary. glektrichestvo no-4:94 AP
160. (MIRA 14:4)
(Skanavi, Georgii Ivanovich, d. 1959)

~'6 00 S/057/60/030/06/16/023 81595
tI 0 0 BO12/Bo64
AUTHORS: Alekaandrov, L. A , Bogoroditskiy, N. Lisker, K. Ye,_
Fridberg, 1. D.
Kf the Dielectric Constant
TITLE: On the Temperature Dependence
of the Ion Dielectrics in a Wide Temperature Range
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnioheskoy fiziki, 1960, Vol.30, No.6, pp.699-704
TEXT: With reference to the papers (Refs. 1, 2) investigations are described
of a series of clear crystalline phases and their mixtures as applied in
radio ceramics. The purpose of these investigations was to obtain further
data on the character of the temperature dependence of the temperature co-
efficient TKE of the dielectric constant in a wide temperature range. The
ceramics which were investigated are listed and the production of the
samples and the mode of the experiments is described. Since in many di-
electrics E varies strongly with temperature, M 0was calculated in every
case for a narrow range of temperature of 15 4 20 C. This coefficient has
the symbols TKE d (d . differential). The data obtained by the experiment OK
are given and discussed. Fig. 2 gives the temperature dependences of the
Card 1/2

On the Temperature Dependence of the S/057/60/030/06/16/023 81595
Dielectric Constant of the Ion Dielectrics B012/BO64
in a Wide Temperature Range
investigated compounds in the range of (-150) 4 (+150)OC- It ia seen that
for most of the ion dielectrics (polycrystalline ceramics, glasses, mica)
TKed decreases with a drop in temperature, but in some cases (calcium
stannate, calcium zirconate) a minimum of TKEd is observed. Those dielectrics
in which TKE is subject to a particularly strong change (up to 2.5 - 3 times)
can be divided into two groups. These are explained in detail. On the basis
of tile investigations made it can be assumed that iD the various ceramic
dielectrics a relaxation polarization at low temperatures exists, i.e., in
ceramic dielectrics with and without titanic dioxide, The paper by V. A.
Ioffe (Ref. 6) is mentioned. There are 7 fiquree and 6 references: 3 Soviet
and 3 English.
SUBMITTED: Dec,~wber 18, 1959
ca I- 1 2, 2

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