SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GLIKMAN, L.A. - GLIKMAN, L.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000500030014-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2002
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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Strength of Materialu
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Toward Brittlc:ness," L. A. ~31ihman, Ye. M.
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USSR/En,~ineerirw, - -3teel, Rolied. oct 49
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USSR/Metals - stress HRY 5 1
"Effect of Cold Working on Fsitigue Limit of :~;teei,"
L. A. Clikman, N. 11. LuvidenKov
"Zhur Tekh Fiz" vol X*,7j, No 5, PP 573-'577
Examd effect of compressive plastic deformation on
fatigue limit of E7.h-I steel with high claromWm con-
tent. According to theory of orientative effect or
micro-defects, one should have exnected r1rop of
fatigue limit. Inotead foun:! a rise reachin,;; 1.3 . cill.
Submitted I Oct 50.
LC
182TI00

GUSILI SHCHIKOV, M.K. , prof Assor; GLIKW, L.A., redaktor; Flaum, M.Yu. ,
tekbniche9kiy redaktor.
CLYfect of mechart,ical and thermal factors an the ntrength of
marine boilers] Vliianie mekhanicheskikh i termicheBkIkh uozdeist-
vii na prochnost' audovyxh kotlov. Moskva, Izd--vo "Morukol transport,
1952. 55 p. [Microfilm] OG~u 7:10)
(Steam boilders, Marine)

WSR/Metals - Anomalous ExtinguisIment, Feb 52
"Anomalous Variation of Extinguislament of Steels
With Low Carbon Content During Hising Temptrature,"
L. A. Glikman, :*-'. V. Shishakina
"Zhur Tekh F1z" Yol XXII, No 2, PP 300-307
Attempts to clarify phys nature of specified prub-
lem. Phenomenon is particularly comigicuous i-n
temp range 50-1500C with a max at 100 C. It is
assumed that anomalous variation of decrement I:i;
connected to diffusion processes of Ni-atoms, dia-
solved in alpha-Jron. Indebted to H. 11. David.eii-
kov. Received 31 Jul 51.

1. GLIMAN, L. A,, TZKW, V. P.
2. sssR (66o)
4. Metals-Fatigue
Physical nature of the fatigue process.
Dokl. AN SSSR 86 No. 4. 1952
Carbon steel 35 an~i stainless stvel Zh-2 w,.?re Investigated by method
of V. 1. Iveronova and T. P. Kostetskaya (see Zhiix. Tekh. FI-i;. lo, 4, 1940) using
radiograms due to cobalt and chromiim rays, which prodiiced interforence pattern oil
film arid showed distortion of atomic lattice at deformation. Fatigue is a process
similar, to that 6ccurring at deformation and is due to "weakarted" grains. Presented
by Acad I. P. Bardin 5 Aug 52.
9. Monthly- List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, I .eb-i-xiary 1953. Unclassified.

USSR
A. awl
c
vrVl'
,mm.)o(Cronsoem- inc.Ew., ktuh.-.1rijueof the lWarith-
mic: clecrentent by 0.4-0.6%. The abi. ircTenin 4 dtol-
Intut was =t%~d I tile ampliwile of the Voltage,
Decrease in k=.OoftheCrh Yerdt,:rcued thedamp-
Inglacremeat. At MV, the damping of Cc-ptatcd saznpl:v
was pmeticauy tht some an for unplatell sample's. -lite
steds studkd wert: 3DXhMA (C 0.33, Cr 1. 1, hin 0.239' :); Vill,
21N5A (C 0.2. Sl C 3, Afri 0.37, Cr 0.13, NI 4.11%,D; A -I
C 0.14, Cr 12.3-Or ): Zh-2 (C 0.21, Cr 13.3-7-1,70); B1126
atjstenitlc)(CO.V SiO.t35,MnO.6.Crl3M.Ni36.85,W
~
2. The dan..,hig 4ectentent
Y- A. 11. ' ot loll

GLI10I.Ali L... doktor tekhnichaqkikh nauk: ZOBACHeV. Ylu.
Waysi of Im'J"twing tho 11fe of ship propollara. Y-mch.flut
111 -22 Ap 354. (KLRA 7 ~ 5 )
(Propellers)

7
FD
USSR/Physics Oscillations in Metals
Card 1/11
Author Gil'.kruifi, I.. A. ari,i Kheyn, Y~!. A,
g at,tef"111ILLon :)f -.-cillat
Tit 1e Effect of cold hardenims, and ai.,,inz o:1
iow-cRrbon steel
Per-iodicai Z11-1r. tc-,?rh. ri-,, M.-'r 11'"4
Abstract of cold liard~-nLr4g cn of reh~j-d
of stresses waG hivebt,L~.a.ed by -ht-n;~ n3 to
elon~,ation of 2 to 12.5% and
The oltained results conl"krm. assumpti-ons Inat at:-~canuatLor, iF: aff,~ctf-d
1,y two `-ypes of proc~esses- ari(I local. plast L,., defc-rzra~,1.on.
Institution , I
Submitted i Octobi~r L4, 1'~-A

F1;
Jjl-'~R/-,hys icr, Osc illa% 9;ow,,:~ in Me! al r,
Card I./i
Author Glilavin, L. A. , Kheyn, Ye. A.
Title E'ffect of -~:)ld workin,r and on

B~riodi~1-11. ?,Lar i
A,(~ 's f, r a c att,cnua!, Lori .31' copj;er- ia ru:ii,r- -)f 1 rr

I '..!/sq irm. E f fe c t o :(-1-1
cj il
.ar~~cnirii,, by F; c, w~a - ~.nv,:
--tted on 1-OUnd spf~c impris a t, f--.5 pif-AS'. c 7,1; 1.,
.
28,~) wish sLfosequent heatin, i th,~ 1~jo-,W~ C
in --n(--rai (~Cfect of cold har+--n[ne, and rigirifr o%
is s imil,ir to the effe,.- t, ot' thr, )n ~1 t v.
,:arbon exceilt, in icon w. 1-!~i :!S,~
W zero. Din -,,rams .
Ins'. itut ion
~ubul PAedl 1h, PJ3

GLIDUY, L.A., doktor trAhnicheokikh nauk; ZOBACHR, Yu.Y#j., inilioner.
Ways to increase thn life of a ship's propeller shaft.
Trudy TSNIIRF no.28:3-44 154. (HLRA 9:1)
(Shafts and shafting) (Corrosion and anticorrosiven)

GLIKMAN, L.A., doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; THM , V.P., Itandidat telffiniches-
,kikh nauk; ZOBACHBV, Yuja.. inihener.
Problem of the phyaicnl nnture of cAvitation breakdowns. Trudy TSNIIU'
no.28:45-59 '54.
(Cavitation) (Matallography)

GLIBUX, L.A.; BOGORAD, Lja~; SUPRUH, L.A.; GAIRO, N.L.; ZHUROVA, V.I.,
lnzl~.- red.; FREGER. A., tekhn.red..
[The effect of chrome nlating on f:iti~-ue nnd corrosion resistAnce
of steel] Vliianie khromirovaniia na ustAlostnuiu i korroziorLno-
ustalodtnuiu prachnost' stali. Leningrnd, 1955. 9 )). (Leningradskii
dom nauchno-t elch niches ko i propngandy. InformAtsionno-tekhnicheskii
listok, no.94(772)) (MIRA
(Chromium plating)

~M~% L.A. ; DAVIDENKOV, N.N.. retaenzent; SKORCULLmm, V.V.., ktruididut
Ohnicheskikh nauk, redaktor; POLISKLYA, R.G., telchair-heskiy. redak-to-,
[Mechanical strength and corrosion resistance of metals] Xorrozionno-
makhanichaskaia prochnost' metallov. Hoakva, Gon. nawhno--tjkhn. tzd-
vo ma3hinostroit. lit-ry, 1955. 174 p,, (Hicrofilm] (HYLk 8:2)
1. De7stvitelln~7 chlen AN USSR (for, Davidmnkoy).
(Strength of materiala) (Corrosion and anticorronivan)

GLIKUH, L.A., doktor tekhnichookikh nauk, professor; 3UPRO, L.A.,
Effect of cathode polarization with protectors and external cur-
rents on an increase of fatigue strength under corronion. Metal-
loved.i obr.met. no.6:10-15 D '55. 09,Rk 9:3)
1. Vientral'nyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy Institut morekogo flota.
(Corrosion and aaticorrosives) (Metals--Tmuting)

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Subm 1 t 'lud Maly "'j,

T rZI [Is II rIr!:
AUTHORS: Mikrn,oi, 1_ A., Yti
'ITIT, F: I iw Flfie( t (d I, !-'')d!, P i l~
an
1, 1 1v I
o z c lic skov 1) 1* 1-( )(1o
PERIODICA[-: F r. 'I's c I i t r. I) i: II i ik. f 1
A BSTP A CT: 1110 tt-'1111,1 "I AN!"'Ji".;
hf.
V.-as carried oU.
spt-cirliell W;i~l clillIck; I(, V.1,1-Att %VIt!'. .,:I I!!!: T:~~;I
requclic". ~)t 1~1)00 ~11
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v.ek,h' %v.is tAcri zis 1111~ C 1-i!L': lc,l~ (It
it 11,)d it pol ~t r lz_ll Iol~ ~1 I 1-, !1! 1.
Card 1 3 bCtV,'L'('I1 0.6 Zilld 4.~

The Effect of Cathodic P(,ktrizttti,)n, A,
out Under COI-Altiorl~i ,f ;Irlodlc I [I.:
for the anode. IT V-t e I, (I f!
OIC C ;tLhOdi (~ L_11 r 1'(~ III I 1-, 0 1 4 0 t 11) C to 1,
C 0 TAS i (I e I., 11) 1 y I o %v c r c 1) 11 t t I f I I I 17, 1 11 r 11 1: 1
wk- ight lo." -,, lit ~1 1A c 1, 1 t
70 Ill I
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Tilt! lit r~je u\tvnt of 1 1) P Flj.lk Ll!s~~ h. I I
r e _,3 ta if t rn a t k- I- I t I it 1) r oL t I El t t, t ro it '.I, 1~
prope 1-11(- s 130 1 if I :~ 11 k~ r A I 1 11 , Z !fw ti
it s pf. C i I I [ t ob ta I I I c I' k,' t,' , t
C) e ; (ill 111 %'..11 i i h 'i it I
dspl2t- It. 1'1142 111C.L-11,1111 Bill )I thl~, ll' ilk' I
arice of cyc tic pl.-istic tictorm,it iwi ( PD) Ill I id.. I o
1:01111-nes, v"hich i" ;t reslitt )f ~hv !nck h-mi. A ic-tco! ~A irr(
s ing I e impac [S . T h e PD rCSL,P~i Ill i L UL~- 1 (.t' i', I ') 1 (~ C 1 t I
ri o n - h a rn o g e n e i t t I i e I) r i t i i i :- v c (-- I i d I L E c r i I : j - kvh;( h i : -t
taneOLIStIeSS Of 1711C PD proce_~;~ a-(,' lht~ -~r :-t! ht: I-neili,irn
electrochemical tion- uriiformi~v L- ;:.t4-lt-: L. it (I iiv n.)i(.
regions of zi PD which doe-, i!ot o, ur
tile Direct -LlbjC(A(~(l T,
Card 2/3 of Nil, protectors "':e f Itio-1,

1 Ste#,-1-C,!vJ t~-it i en-Tes t results
Mn.--,ne. t r 1 c t i on-Ap -A to Fit t ons
Apol L(:.-, L -i(IIIII
. M~m =u
111"' "12. 1 zn t i on -.kPp1 i ca t I on S.,
4. Vibrntln~ inechomiz.,rls-
"he Effect of Cathodic Polarization, AccclrnplisilL~d by M"'em, ct
slibit.( t,rd to ~,irllkilkllloow ~ I, -ml ot
pe r (ent of its 111 111'. Filt. kl( I th't,
effect upon CB is an indication th,~t trk,1(jI(,jj,~c.j1 r.;iti-
homO,0,VTIC it V iS c ()tls ide r.th 1,,, f7 re,i t (- r I if C i f 0" 1
p I-oc v ss. At fl, rc.itc r c 11 rf,4110 d I -I t- I., ~w 'i P I
re su I to d in a "' ig I I if ic; I I It ;k c~ k, 1.1') 11 ')1 t 1w rig 11'.
-Iflod i (
d is -~ ()I lit, i oil of -. Ill. ( I if it, 1;w
Card 3/3

T I- a ris I ation f ron): I ~ c f c I- it It% zil; I!(; l
AUTHORS: (',I tk III j" A
T IT 1, E: _.jTf en r -, ve 1.r 11f
Ir mo H,
PEMODICAL: T T - t r Pi 1 1
ABSTRACT: T hu appl i(: ill L ml 'it ;I rr~, c"il I k r:,--1
is
(PS)
CeS,IVC l),)rlIlIi ond 1,
comparison (if c !cd L'. mc oI-
of all uptical gaoc tw(i ~,I( "I il!l 1, :,1
presented for th e oil ~:,f tile B'S
sive employment of bormo tnci ~urnin,, ~.j_ -c! _~Tl~w-
(ill c e it iiv s i g n i f i (-;I It t it d d I I . nornp
the Rs ci)llIplll.
slm~vrl
C a rd 1 /3 ill tile remain illp [);I,, t ot the il.dt' r I I W~ 11.!,

i n ri ii IF n I p I oI I I I c 'A f
o v r 111, c o c '.'.i F Ll~) 1.
Iw c T 11~(-d oil
cal bl-inks o(M min l(ing ttrA 1 111 ~-i c~ iirrc,c 1,
I n d u c c cl. 'I n On e 1) 1 ~ ri k ~ bc I p 1, h eM
i7illd keepinj!) them at thit! 'Cin !w !,;0.11 : c1 1 1 h l, 11 2- w;
follow,cd by (piclichill", "n w I v 1, 111 t % c-
Cut f rom the cenix r porl.mn of t he bl,wk loi~l f I-) IPli I'll- I
comp a risml , seve r I I o I them %vc n- Ink c !j*,'
rn e th od 1) v d c t c r m I n I n g It - fo I- III it t I i. it I I- oi ii
I -; Ot a ho 1" OP!11 1 P, I
- diarlicte r- h%, rnoan. -,!~; 't
ti -; "': t, Ill.
L. Perirllelll.all~ lat s", re " I .
that they s implify con.-, ide rab' th~ ~, pr"cc nit- r 1- .2
at.ions and determining IRS in I -- I-lie I i T-.(i e7 1-
Lhat the Zaks rnetho(i for "Ile de I c r I I,.
CLII've may be emploved exptl(111'1011~1%' -~,i
Ltvern of mmcri;li 1, :1 r- -v 1:-Io !~d t!!,-~ h%
In that. inslaM l.'' IWIpIct". PS
the ~,tres-,e-; III lilt' 1!11t r[I'd f-or-,q- A p p:
Z~11< , nit'l hod -,holl! (I I)( pa 1..-I( III 11-1 'I~
Ca r d 2 3 tile PS c u rvc -~ III tho witc, 1:,

Rational Employmeiii of the ~'~ "Actl,(~d )
the outer ,11(1 Imil-I , )I it ( ".11:1(h r, I i, ! ,,, !
by it lar,pe R,~
I I q.
I . Cyl :-~ m3es-Dt, t, rm inti; tic n
Card I ' ~

1371-58- 1-1316
Translation frorn! Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, N'r L, p 176(USSR)
AUTHORS' Glikniar, L.A,, Suprun, L,A,
TITLE: On the De~ielot)ment and Nle~,hanisiri of Corrosion Fatigue Damage
(K voprosu o razvltli i riiekhanizmt, korrozionnoustalogtnogo
razt-usheniya',i
PERIODICAL- Tr, Tsentr. n- -i, in--ta mcrsk, ~lota, 1956, Nr 5. pp 25-31
ABSTRACT7 The problem of the laws of initiation and developinent of
cracks (G) in fatigue failure (FF) of steel subjected to corrosion
te-st in
g ~4 irmlltaneOLIS With C~!IAiC tCSting 0VVr definitO eriods of
time was investigated al. various stress ampli-kides, Specimens
of Nr 35 carbon steel, previously heat treatE!(I b) normalization
from 850o and subsequent high- temperature teinper-Ing at 650oC,
,.vere tested, The corrosion modiurn wcu, fre-ih water. and 3~,)
NaCl solution. It was found that under conditions of corrosion
fatigue damage the duration of cyclic, testing to the trrie of ap-
pear,1110! of visible C was considei*ably ss tFan ir, the FF of
stt_~ei under ordinary atrylosplicro- Conditions, Iffith a ~11/`c NaCl
solution, the incubation period for the initiation of C was about
Card I /Z 10% of the total number of cl;cles required foi- failure, while

On the Devei(ipt-rit~w. and Mer-haw,,m of Corro-, on b"If i('fl" D"ma"I.
,.v:th fresh, %va-er was about 101/'1o and in -ilmospbf Y iii 70-,,~nol, of
total timr- reou~red for FF Th~s dist.,i, t" e cl~aracteristic o..the (~evelop-
l1lent of fatic_,ue C is expla,,ned by ti,,e ~a-ge riurriber 0; C in tht! of lc~ent~-
cal stresses rormally ob5erved in addition to the fracture '.it cases ot -cor-
rosion FF The speed of spreading o" C once started :r,to 11,e depth of the
material With iM iricr(NlSe. ill Sll-t!SS Ill)j)1itLld(! and v.-ith In ~n-
crease in the toLal number of cvcv~s and also with in( rea-~e in t~-~,; corros;%e-
ness of the medium. It is shown. that pre!irn;nz)r,; of the speci-
mens in air bv cvclic testinLl for LO ni:-'lion cy( J.es at a lev,~I approaching tl-.e
r-)',,v (stress am litude 27 ka/mal. 2, increas-s their corro:;Jori f---Utgue strength
p -1 -
by approxitriately 30% This confirms the hvpothesis that a developing electro-
cnemical inhon-iogeneity in the preLt-ninarv cvc1'.( testing I-ias a considerabiv
smaller effect on the course of t~,e pro(, ess of :orrosion does the e;fect
of electrochern4cal inhorno~,ene;tv devei,ping '.kber' corroi;~ oll is i-esent at
the same tit-tie,
L. U.
1. Steel- Fativ-, 2, St-PI .-Cor-no-I~n 7'3.3 t 110 (A Zi;
4, Steel - "-s t rcs' " t5
-I
Card 2/~

137-98-1-1317
Transtation from Rf!(er..tL-.nyy 4hurnil, 171) (USSR)
AUTHORS G i ikina n. L, A. . SLIJ) I-LI 11. L A,
TI TLE The Ef','r_,ct Of SUrface Hardenl'n,, bv ShcT B~,Jsf:;nf, un ~hc cur-
ros~on Fatioue Streii,,tk o- Steel. W'-y.3nive poterkirillastrio"o up-
rw:hnen~ya drobestruynoy obrabotka,, na korrozionnousta.10st-
prockrost, stal ,
PERIODICAL Tr Tsent-, n i in-ta rno-s~ fluta. 19 5 u, 'N r 5 Z - 3 5
- pp 3
A BSTRACT" All imestigatiI.,u v-is imt(10 LlItU the Of ShOt blasting On
strength (FS, and currosiun I .atlouc ,~~rcngth ((;I.-,S,, of
s-oecimens of Nr ~5 sleel Thai had underlUTIV heat treat-
In e n t It was fou,-A that b':astino conduct.ed by any of the
precedures *Lri current pra,~tic-., fuilv appro.-ed for Standard
fati-,,ue testmo retains a !avcrable ~InHuencn! Jo- cor,oslon
strength .'n a il~ NaGI soiuron oniv o% er it li-mitt.-A range of
'a bel 6 1
, -o ~~Xlo _- ),(- I,- prc)peI*t)eS have
S
I)een dcmuil,~trat~~d by i cornb:necl r)rotectio- a.;fcrclt~ci by shot
Wlastin'v and by Nl.~, t ladd).11L, th- CFS i_)rw,-e(; to be 7Y.) higher
than (-.eri the FS undc-t- atmcj~;pheric (_and;t~cjns From, this it
Card 11Z fc)_Iio~vs that to Inc reasc tht- FS of sti~el prccl,-v ts oporating under

The Effect of Su rf~i( t, Ht rdcnirig (~ wit
a c
thC Si In U I tall COUS L'ffeCtS Of %--~ riab I t. st 2-4, " se s 111 d r ro ~;io~ I, sil T-face h, r Jeri I
IIIUSt bt~ a 1)[)l I Od Oil I V 1 1-1 ('01111) i ll~it i Oll Wi 111 (All'.0 1* 111('t I i0d s Of pr ot c I I i On ol-LI I I w s
0'.
or cladding Cathodic protectioll)
L U
1. Stem.1-Hoat treatment 2, Stme]~J:orr,).3i on
C a r d

Translation from Rc(erati~ nvi, zhurnal I S G USSR
AUTHORS*, Glilmian, L A_ Sunrun, L A. B o'! o r it dL, Va Gakiri'll",
TITLE. Ef!ect wt C111-0111i"Im P!.-will., oil tl-e Fatiple and Co-rusicir,
Fatigue strongth" (,I I k, kn
lostil(lyll I
PERIODICAL- Tr Tsi~ntr, n -i ii-i-m morsl!. tlut,L, N1. I-). pi,
ABSTRACT- !I, Ci!IL";Iti0II Of t~IV tl-!(' ( ijl-0rziikt!n
plating pro(.edurv emp;cvcd upolL thi, I
nw, D ca---
the fatigue corrosion strengil fF'CS of sDe,:3, 1) S C N r 3:
boll -,Lee[ sub iected to heat treat:1-wniz are pr6~~,ent~!Cl when tested
for FCS Lhv midscolull ot tl)t! 11)" li(pli-l
hruj:l"Illn Ito.-vill" .1~~ L.)
plat~nc, Procedure ard ll,.e conclLtion, ot th- Cr oatill;,, v,-ere
tested The ( hromILITTI Of ;1'_ L~E' %Vas Der-
formed in a bath mvith ;-In of lcjenli,.a_; composit"or,
C'_O 3 150 F'_)S0.1 I `~L~; fc)"' tl`~'. cl'~fers ~rl
its effett 11pon I wholl tested 11 E1.11', (lt!jWli:;illcl ()~l the j)IMinl,'
procvdu:-i.. F o 1. j.; d " C r,
Card 1,12 s 1" nif 1 ca lit (Em i'lill ~uc i 11 the FS t hi, :)a 1"(. -1, -il - %k:;t i .-willd

Effect of Chromi-im Plat mg on the oni-
which is expla med by the p re:ien,. e ir the coat ng of rei id'.i, I ~ toll!~ ~ It, st 17~
and the positive effect of tempering at 5~0-600"C ,%as con-, irm(A ~4-; it re-
stored the FS almost completely, In porous cl-,rom~lum pii;.LinL,, no redut tior
in FS was revealed, and fll;s "s expl;lilled by tile dirnlni..~hed
itUde ((III(, to general dek. e lopment of a iwtu;ork of of t-tiAllal tf,11~111.
n
stresses in such coating. Corrosion 1'.-itigue tc~;ts r.h,ll C p I ies -ill-
satisfactory protection against redwed FS of itecl undi.~r ~:onrhl.ioi of 4oF-
r os io m T(nn p, - I- , nw, ;I I tv I- C I i,i s 1, 1 rt ~ia I Iv I Io t m, t I I k- t 0. -,t
1. e ve;i le d ;I c o III pa r a I I; C i y . 11 d I f~ re I I" I. bvf.~.~,Cc 11 1111, 11 1", f0 r I* r :ur
s I I la
fat ill ue (I f C ;I nd o I non - ch ro I I I ill If I - 111,1 tef I !ip"'. 1111('T I ~~ A t I' ~(~ t I.(! !.:tt I o I I ti I ~ ~p h!.-
tween the corrosion strength and the number of' cycles wai; found to exisr In
both categories, The use of a iuppleryientai-y Z-1ayer Ni and Cu coatil-I4 iw-
neath the Cr does not improve the protec!ive propf~rtios of t,-e coating A sif,-
nificant improvement in the protection against reduction in FS aol-~inst (.o.--
rosion of specimens covered bv brioht Gr was attained only with a prelirm ' na r
-e chromiurn-p-tted ~Specilrlel S in f:;Ixseed cii , j-
V.vo-hour heating of th -tt 140
150". in tile opinion of' the lIIIf.IV0I-,'Ib1V OfIL!''I 01 (;1- col-Itings upw',
the FCS of steul is explained by the appe,irance of cracks in the coating under
m. e d ia rr.
cvclic i0ads, these cracks serving as fll~Lnne'ci leack.- e c 3 1, 1* os e
to the oarent metal
Card 2/2 T_;
i: l 1r% J.

"),(.)v , i ,I "i~- ,- i~ 18
Tr,--m,ilatior frc,m: RkAcra:l- 11"'y zh~lrrl,ll. 19~8, Nr ;), 1) 1 ~O(USSR)
AUTHOR: Ghkni,tn, I A
T IT L. E: S!,abi`lty of 110,1dUai IFd Ellu~.! )n Mc~h_-lni~;Al
Usto ~chi ~~Ost'
Prope rt ic ~ (.)I ;jrA d St r-!~gt I i ()I Corilpwi(.t i1'.

13 E It I U D I C A L: Tr 1.crirwr- nz)~- elm Pl~,h pp 145-I.V
ABSTRACT: After anal-,zinj, X
Glikman as I a- b". utl',c - x~th~)rs) the r-_,sult~ )f which are
rucorded m t(' chni( if hit,c.tiur- t)w tuthor prt-scn~s the fol
lple-er"atl1w) of I-C."idual
,itrCS.S(2s in steels i~; ll-(--rv t,~r~-m "the l(IdUCtiOll to
t)-8qo) even after prolorived ijt rOCIM 'CMj)VVd'LlrC;
;At, tCtll[)CrAtUl-(!s of M`C rid hi!,,,hcr Oic rc~idkial ,~lresses
'hillilliSh L'UflSidCt_;ihl~' _)) Utidcr -o,tkc h ~,I,dini,, the residual
ar,~~ preser~,Cd I SL~'(2_~~CS irl'S dUdl
s t r L'S t5 Q S .11til 011C S . -1 1
phl, 'k(- to exterrwill loa(If,) cxc~cd the
hillil; 111c rc~~tdtl'll 't I c'~t', l,k,h-,-.ed v.,hen residual
Card t L:VChl_
~ o
c(loll, .11cill f,() ()

SOV 'I _'4 58 - 3 -.35 13
Stability of RESidual Stres~cs (cow
loadin-, the re.-;idual st resscS dIIIIIII; Sh I)L.JtiCL'cIbl%' WIWI) ~Jje S1111,111lary -stresses
exceed tile cycll( clil-;tik 111110 Redu( tlm of 1-'-i(hial ,trt--es by tire action
of Cvclic load.~ I-, 11w I-(" onitilt-rd'-d A) St Of lfl'[Sti~ lll'ileriak is riot
affected bv reSidUal St HII, holds t. r(te lor lIi'I'LC 1-1,17 '; 11~ Llrliforrn as well
as nonUniform siates Of sires--,, In Olt- casc Of t Uniform',; ~~tres.,,ed rnate,-al
residual stresses hrin,j abour, a rcdm tiorl of the limit." of pr1q)ortioliality,
ClaSt,iCity, Wi(I Vif-Idirig. 5) In the '~)f britt~(. 'Ind F11.1stic matl'r
ials ,vith terid(_-ri cies to%vard hr;Ltle frii(turc (undrr ed tt~r:i
perature, increased loading rai.en ioici_iri~;)
tile strength of uniformly strcssed iii,iter:als ard dvpeiidn~~ i-11 !Lcir iistr:bti
tion. either Ic%ver or increose the st reni,,th of niateri,ds ~wllikh ha. v "'wen
stressed IlOnL1111][01-1111y~ o) Residual slrez;-~cs of tirwar or planar nature do riot
affect the susceptibiliLy Of inetals to brittle fractUre; residual stresses of
three dimensional character hoxc% e r ri-tay cjuse the rnetal to bEcome brittle
7), Residual compressi-.-c 'i_X 1;iycr Ill. !-ed~i(' resin
!ance of ni~iterizils I't"idlial tonmde st.resst~s impair
this Property (bv r(Am iii,,, th, inpli, A., ;~! ?he limiO Bibl:o-
grophy: 8t)
A 1) !~o% Actiko

KLSHCHMIKO, Gaorgiy Antonovich, professor; profesilor,
doktei tekhnichaskikh nauk, radal-tor; LTMNA, T.L., redaktor
ftdatellstva; BOLIMOVITINOV, N.F.professor, doktor takhnicheakikh
nauk, -professor, retsenzent; SOKOLOVA, L.V.,tek'hnIch,.qskIy rodaktor.
LFrinclple3 of physical metallurgy] Osnovy metallovedenlia. Izd-3-e,
dop. i perer. Rnsba, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.i%d-va mazhinostroit.lit-ry,
1957. 395 P. (yujA lo:6)
(Physical metallurgy)

AUTHOR; Glikman, L.A., Doctor of Technical SCj.E'Y1Ce:E, Stanyu'Kovich,
-I-Candidate of Technical ScierL(,CS at:~d A. I.
Engineer.
TITLE: Heat-resistant M-iterials for Po%ver M-achi-aery Buildin-. (zharu -
procl-nyye material dlya eriei-gomasi-,ino~-tro.,ien-,yr)
PERIODICAL: Energoinashi.-.iostroyeniy(:.,, 195'~, Vol.~3, No.11, pp. 22 - 26
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article commences with a stateipeat cff the im-oortance of
studying mechanical properties of mietals at LiF~h temperatures
and with a review of early work on this subject in the USSR.
After the war, viork developed extensivel~,i ou the study of the
properties of heat-resistant materials. New laborptories for
this purpose viere set up in the Central Scientific Rese-exch
Institute of EngineerinrD Technolo~~,-y (TsNIITMASh), -the Ccntral
Scientific Research Institute for Ferrous b1--_.tallurEy (TsNII0hERMET)
at the Neva 7torks imeni Lenin (i,M), the Khalkov Turbine Works
(KhTZ) a-ad elsewhere and the labor!.-,tories at the C(,-ritral Boiler
Turbine Institute (TsKTI) and the Leningrad Metal Works (11M)
were extended. In the solution of metallurgical -irobiems inv-
olved in the manufacture of new heat-re,.istant r,~terials, a
leading part has been played by buch enterprISP-S as "Elektrostal",
uard 1/'/ the Ural MngineerinrS '.Vorkk~ (Uralmashzavod), IL-1he 7.1eva Works

114- 11-5/ 20
Heat-resistant Materials for Power Machitinry BuiidinE.
4~
imeni Lenin, Uhe New Kramatorsk Engineerinji, Vs'orks (RUZ) and
others.
A detailed study was i:.ade rf the zinetic.s of --failure over a
loritS time and of the kinetics of structural chanj~es in Lhe prop-
erties of materials exposed to hi..h teitt,,erarl-ures for a iont.,
tire. As a re.,3ult of this viork it waz-. pos,-~ible to draw uo a
number of analytical relationships. An exaa_~~le is CJven ol such
a relationship between the long-term ultir,~o)te strcv~-.th of I.eaL-
resistant steel and the temperEiture. Th i:~ ormula incluk.es a
coefficient which varies Ereatly from one steel to ano'~her and
appropriate values may be taken from the gruph Eiv(,n irt Fis.l.
The accumulation of test data onlong term failure ~,-.ade it poss-
ible to develop the general view of the chant,;es tl~at take place
in plastic properties at hi6h tempeiatures as a function of the
mean rate of creep and time to failure. It bras shown that the
development of inter-cr5italiine failure %,ith a,. reduction in the
rate of creep or with increase .1n the test t *i.rue leads to the
appearance of a range of rates of creeD in which th(z-;re is a
juarked reduction in the qlasticity and __".Ucrf~~Ise in the brittle-
ness. Changes in the pla~_-tic properties of at number of steels
as a function of the mean rate of creeD are shown La Fig. 2.
Uard 2/7 Work on heat-resistance carried out in the Central Boiler

Heat-resistant Materials for Power Machinery Building,.
114-1-1-5/10
Turbine Institute and at Leningrad University resulted in the
derivation of a relationship between tLe qurizatity of metal rea-
cting with oxygen and the time. A great deal of work was done
on the ageing of high alloy steel by stu4 of tl-~e structu2e and
properties of a group of stecls after lenCiti,_y e)-posure to high
temDerature. It was shovin that, for a numbev of'
identical structures ca-n lie obta;Lned at (1A rfo lit-, ag~!itlgr temper-
atures by altering; the teot time. For liiany materials, the Stru-
ctural condition can be related to the impact; strer~'Sth. This is
very useful in maintenance work. Procedures 'Lave been developed
for studying the fatigue stren~.;th at hitdi teniperatu:'es.
Recently, more attention has been paid to ohjsical methods of
-investigation, such as determinatiin of thermal conductivity and
temperature coefficient of expansion.
Experimental results on creep in pipes under presi-sure have
been compared with results of the usual tension tests and a
method has been develoned for calculatinji: the equivalent stress
in pi-pes under pressure frow the results of tests or, ordinary
specimens that is applicable tt., all boiler (See Klg.5~-
The development of the first boilL~rs aid turb-ilies for super-
high Stemi conditions provided a great; stimul~is to the investi-
Card 3/7gation of heat-resistant materials. Exan-ples of heat-resistant

Heat-resistant Materials for Power Machinery Build-ing.
114-11-5/10
riaterials which have boen develoi)ed and investigated in detail
and which have found wide woolication in power enE;1neerin.r- are
listed in a table. The tabi-e lists 16 brands of steel and for
each gives the heat treatment, the test; ',Pirqi(!rature, tLe mechanical
properties, the creep limit and the lonG-tei',ni ul_JLi,.iate strent;th.
In the article suecial mention is inade of certain steels.
Steel P-2 is widely used for forged rotors. Another heat-
resistant rotor material is chrome- tungs t e n-.r-o ly"ode num steel
3~J- 415 which has hiGh structural stability,
An important pearlitic steel for cast'-Lng is brand ~Oxll 11
which is used at oT)eratin- temneratures of up to 540 C. tse is
now beginn n a iiew cast-chroni'f--~-riolybd~-iaur--vanadium
Dili to be made of
Xl~
steel 15 which can be recoiuiended for parts operatinF, at
temperatures up to WO OC. A series of new-Pearlitic steels has
been developed for super-heater tubes ar-A st~.,u-, pipes. StSel
12XM~ intended for operation at temperatures of up-to 570 C is
an example and so are steels ~A-531 and 4~t-4'
.34. A major task at
the present time is to extend the use of cheaper steels with
favourable technoloE~ical properties. Work io being carried out
on the development of new steels. Partilicularly interesting
results have been obtained with materials bal-',ed on. stainless IZ6
Card 4/7chromium steel which also contains such elements as molybdenum,

Heat-resistant Materials for Power Machinery Bu-_'.1di_nC,.
tungsten, vanadium and niobium to a total coatent of These
steels are used after heat treatment. Stee13 of this, 'r-_ind are
15X11MO , 15Xl2BM4 and 1X12KM~, Variants of cast-chromium heat-
resistant steels are of considerable int-jrest; ma'~erials of these
kinds are steels X11.71ro and X1151A.
Since the war, investigational work and dii.lrelopuients in met-
allurgical work on casting and forging have led to the development
of a series of heat-resisting austenitic steels. One of the first
of these which has been studied in the mo st de tail is steel )-~J-4-05
which has satisfactory technological properties and sufficieatly
high heat-resistance to combine with gooa structural stability.
It has been used for the manufacture of blades and a number of
other parts of turbines for super-.nijt,,b_ steam conditions and for
gas turbines. During development work on the welded rotor for a
gas turbine several large parts were made frota this steel using
different manufacturinG procedures. The parts were subsequently
tested at the Leningrad Metual 'darks and tl-,e C,,atral Boiler
Turbine Institute and it was found necesz;ary ~o Lui-prove the
quality of ingots and the technolot~y of hot worlkinG. A good deal
of work was done on the weld-in-0- of this steel.
Steel 34-5?2 has been manufactured and rolied by the "Elektra-
Uard5/'/stal" Works and investigated in detail by Lbe C,:,ntral Boiler

Heat-resistant Materials for Power Machinery Buildin~,~.
Turbine Institute- It hao a Lit,"11 re-laxation ~;tabilit;y and lo~,.,
senEtivity to the prosence of cuts so tLat it -is v(*.-,y suiltable
for the manufacttire of stu8s Lind bolts interid,~d to oT_,erate at
temperatures of up to 580 C, and also for Large for~,ings for
gas turbine discs and rotors.
Steel )~-612, a cb-roiae-nickel austenituic steel alloyed with
tungsten and titanium, has been developed. It hasollood mechan-
iCal Droperties in the temperature range 20 - 650 C. The
impac! strength is m8intained at a hi0i valiie after 'prolonged
ageing at 650 - 700 C.
A E;reat deal of work has been done on the develoi)ment and
use of cas-15 austenitic steel. One such steel is brand JlAl -which
has high heat-resiztance and stability so that it car- be used
at working temperatures of tip to 650 C. Con-oiderable d-Lffi-
culties had to be overcome in the manuf~icture of castincs of
heat-resistant austenitic steels because of t-Lie-ir tendency to
form films, which leads to the formation of vrious del'ects on
the surface of the 'Lnpts. These defects are found in all
existing austenitic heat-resistant steels. Reliable welds can
be made of these steels only in re6ions from, which such defects
and porosity are completely absent. A good deal of work has been
Card 6/?done on cast austenitic steel X25Hl3T-,)l which has been used -for

6 '17
AUTHORS: Glikman, L.A., Dr. of TecLuiical Sciences, Prof. and
'T6-b-a81i-eV-,-YT. Ye., Candidate of Technical Sciences.
(Central Marine Research Institute).
TITLE: Influence of shot pecninL; an the cajit,%tion rusistance
of metals tested by means of a Piagrieto-striction
vibrator. (Vliyaniye drobestruynogo naklepa na
kavitatsionnuyu stoykost' meballov pri ispytanni na
magnitostriktsion,nom vibratore).
PERIODICAL: "file ta llovedenie i Obrabotka Metallov" (11iletrillurl- and
Metal Treatment), 1957, No. , pp.58-41.(U.S.S.R-~
ABSTRACT: Grossman (2) found that ohot T)eeriing has a favourable
influence on cavitation resislance but his results were
not unequivocal. In this paper :;he results are
described of experiments aimed at, studying the influence
of shot peening on the cavitation resistance of carbon
steels containing 0.4 and 0.53'1~c' C, on brass and on an
austenitic steel. Specimens were, made of these
materials which were subjected to cav-itetion tests on
a magnetostriction vibrator after sho-1 peening. The.
depth of the worP hardened layer was ~~-,.2 to o.25 = for
the austenitic steel and 0.1 to 0.15 --Z for the brass.
The authors did not detect any appreciable influence of

shot peeninG on the cavitation st, eni th. The shot
S
peened surface layer increases some-ailat t'-ae resistance
of the metal to plastic deformation but this increase
Card 1/2

617
Influence of shot peenini-; on the cav.-I.-tation resistance
of metals tested by menns of a ma~,,ne-iostriction
vibrator. (Cont.)
is rIOt large enouGh to reduce appreci..t~bly local plastic
deformation caused by the iaechariic~il effect of the
hydraulic impacts duririC WIC- C011:!PSE! of bubbles. T 11 e-
relatively sliElit increase in the strenEtft of the
surface layer does not compensate the adverse influence
caused by the decrease in the corvasion stability of
the metal. 4 Tables; 5 Rusoiwn, I IuTierican references.
Card 2/2

129-10-9112
A,jTdOR: (~H?aaan, L.A., Doctor of TecEuiical Scierices, Professor,
(~;andidute of Technical Sciences.
TITLL,;: Ca;3es of fati~,ue fractu:Les of marine s.-ifts. (Usualostnaya
procLmost-lobraztsov, naplavlemayl~h avtomaticheskoy svarkoy
pod f 1yusora)
PEiUODICiU: "UCtallovedenivo i Obrabo~ ka IL-tall,ov" aul
M(~-tal -'reatment), 195'/, 110.109 Dn.5'17-43 (U.S.S.R
ABSTiACT: 11-riefe were of fatirp,~ue fracCUP:!!3 of marine shafts
which, aftIr,-r v;ear and corrosion, we,-,- dimensionally restored
by ~-eldin.;. Therefoiy_, the authors decided to (I.-termine the
f ati,~L_e siu-renL;th of sprcimens %-Ah dcVsiW pro(~Lced b~ xtcm&tir_ welding,
und-r "lux. Earlier, one oZ zhe authors (_7)) -s",diea the tech-
- L
nolo~~- and the method. of s(31,action of weldin- re6imes, aimed
r.:~
at obtlainin,3- thc necessary mechanical properties and absence
4
of cracks in the thermally influenced zone and in -he weld zone.
the iI_IfjU01_ICe WEIS Studied of the, temperature of
hcatin- and also of tile gc!oLit"Itry of weld der)osit
on mat~;ni-t;ude and d_J_7Uribution of the residual stress.
ThiE~ e--4p,Jrim,_,ut,; wecc mad(2 vjitl~i specim-,~n~o Of 60 1111a dia. since
1)1,01-iminary LOSL"; shov,,cd 'U-Iiat this ptl:~rmitted p1ding
ulonL~ ~ht~ SeneraL-rix, alon,,,;, a spii-al Lct ;:L-,i an,:,,Je of 45 and
Card 1/3 alon,, a die specimens were made of steel 40, the compo-
-.1 0 - -

129-10-9/12
CaseE of fatiLue frL.cL-ares of =.trine, (Cont . )
0.26'; Sil 0.57" INIn,
,itio-a of which was as follows: 0.41:~ C1 ii
and 0.0221-, P; the mechanical properuies ~ftor annea-
linf~ at- ~40 C were Us = 28 1%/mm , a 5 = 251/71)
b :- 58 '-9/mm 1 6
and 45, - 21ie weldin--,- was effected %vith direct current
of rev,~rse polarity. The graph, Fig. 2, shov.,s the results of
fatic,ue t~,As of S~)3cilllelis ill tht-,- ori.~-,71-,rlal after
restorution by wolding a1a;*,,t4a gent~-rutr-ix , after restoration
by vieldin;~ alone-; the spii:,,Ll at 45 , after restort-Ition by weld-
in,- alonj~ the rine, ~2nd also after restoration by welding
followed by work-h,,.rdenin- by means of rolls and restoration
by vieldin~- followed by temperinS for two hours a' 630 C. The
variou,- Li-~cnan-,cal propu:.ties, aftur dif-,N~rent regimes of
r,~!storz~,,tion and treatment, are plotted in t1he -11a~-Dhsi FiGS, 3
to 6. It was found that the fatjan~je lijuit of specimen-, with
weld d~!;?osit-s amounted to only abou-' 3&', of the fati(.:IAe limit
of' th~~ -metal in the oviFinal state and was independent of the
angle Letween the direction of feedina~ the weld de-posit and
the spt--cimen axis. Temj~xijig for 2 hours a-,; 63C 0 -improves -1 Una
fUti~;Ue liJ21t Of tiie specimens with weld deposits to 10 ?6/MM
pecimens which were viork-h,
v;hilsu for o 1:der-,,!d by iolls wit a
pressure of 600 kg the fatigue limit increaaed to 14 kf-,/ma
Card 2/3 th,3--e v~~lu,~s represent 441,1 and 64,,b respectively of the fat-J-lue

.129-1 -9/ 112
a Ei-' " of u,_ f.L-
liuit Of uile WeQ`ul i..
f tile 101'. .Lm,_:L .i~li c!ld
causu 0' - .. v
doposit-, Gonsi~;Ls :)j.' E~ J_'I'lluaneous --lcti~:,.u of rlasidiual ten-
sil(~ ~Al..esses and -ahich plul,, thr,~ r8le of stress
C, Wic; ~;h 3'.:;.t Q I's i'L uilt'l '172n CIt-,-,I of
_:U 1 1,
AS60GIATION: n L r~_' i
11nd D-min. -ad -,,ad-: i~.iv
InsLltut)
AVAIlA3Lt:;: Library of Con8vess
Card 3/3

GLIKW, L.A,,, SUPRUN, L.A.; KOSTROV, Ya.N.
Method for corrosion fatigue teatIng
Zav, lab. 23 no.3.'343-345 '57.
(Corrosion and anticorrosivos)
of specimunm 60mm in diametor.
(MLRA MO
(HO tale --rat 10"118 )

`4 A/,
AUTHOR: K-,lg-atjn, Gli~zar, L.A. , Te~:dorovicK, V.P.
L~j
TITLE: A Yethcd for LonZ-Duration Terzion Tests of Tiil,e-Sh;~,Ped S=rles
,.1ith Internal Hjdrogen Pressure:, at High Temperatures (Ketodillm
dlitel'riykh isp, ytaniy nri razr~yv trubch~-)Ay~i, obraztgov I-od vinitren-
nim davleniyeflli VOdDroda- rri w,-sokikh temperatu:vakh)
PERIODICAL: Divod_"kaja Labot-ator4'y,ri , 1957, Vol. 23, Tir c), jq~ !01 (USSR)
ABSTRACT- A special plant -4id a spuclftl 11~r2tl-xd of by in-
ternal hydrogen pres.,,~ure_,, ond the influence by tLew i,,,i tho
refractorine3s of the tubes (or, to be more accurate, ur-,on their
fatigue limit) FLr-- developed. There follo%-m a desoription of the
plants and of the exTerimental method. The sample is heated In an
electric furnace urj to the given temperature far 4~11', hour-- with -,-,
subsequent rau3e of I holAr. Next, hydroj,,~,-n is introdtced t',rou~;h a
valve until in the 5w~,mle an,, pressure correnpondin,
to 'ht amoui,,t
of tension in the of the sample i~] attained, rhe wwunt of
this tezision is comp,-zttd accor-ling to a fcr,.,u_1,L, In crder to m3cer-
tain the influence exeroised by hydrogen upon the limit
3imlogous investigations wer,.~ oarricd cut in ii.;tr.)i~en. It is shom.
that hydro,7en exerclsf_,_i a ccm;iderable iiii'lu(mce up:)a the re(luction
of the fatigue. limit of steel at LCC, and f,C" At ,
all
Card 1/2 test temperatures ar,.~ rifff!rent times 'or thc tear:~ng of

A kethod for Long-Duratior. Terviian Teot:3 of' Tube-31ha-pe(; Swl'TLf!, itll 'li't 1;-711
Hydrogen Pres sures it. Temperaf.ure:i
tilt: 3wilples, of' ::tcc~l ""'0" ill of
waf, obscrred to be brittle.!. Ail investii~atl'o(i of tht t~jp~ o~
:lteel ill 11itro ell dur I., ;I MI.:Ailicl" --liort dill-Itiol, w t,~
1! A1,11 of, Ule w:lj
liowed tlutt the dc,itr f
siderable n1astic It ,,ms f'otilld tilt'. J,:- t r.1, t
of steel "20" -,,;ith internal hydrogtn pressure al%vay:~ t~~Jr-ltj--
the granular boun- :~s. The plant described -3enriL:, rL
investigation of a relatively large nulrbt.~r of of' tubcs.
There are 7 -figures and 7 references, ". of -;ihich ~~re SlaVIC.
ASSOCIATION- Leningrad In.-ititute for Petroleum Refining. and for the
Production of Artificial Licuid Fuels (Leningraiskiy institut ro
pererabotke nefti i 1-,olucheni~u iskusstvennogo zhid1:ogo tcpliva)
AVAILABLE: L ib r-- r,I
y of Congress
Ca~ 2/ 2

10,
Test resuitt, Welds -Fac Y~l

GLIKM&N, L.A., Ioktor tel-hn.nauk, prof.; BABAYNY, A.N., h-mid.toklin.nauk
InvnstigatInp rsmirliuil stronnns in stool cylin'torn caunqd by,
buildinp up the surflare bv neans of automatic weliling with
fltlx. Tl,)Iiv LIDI nr).2.3:18-26 159. 01INA, 12: 5)
(Strains and atrofifss,) ('11tictric velding)

UNMAN, L.A., doktor fokhn.nr-..uk, prof,,; KOSTRO7, Ye.N., i-imb., asplrant.
Fffect of the gcalo factor on the Fatig-ue strez!~,th if stool.
Trildy LI-bl no.2~'.?7-!~q 158. OWRJ, 12:5)
1. T~nntral'jr MO C,
,ry lnfitjti~t vs I- go
flota (for Kontrov).
(Stnsi-Fatigii,j)

GLIKRAIN, L.A., doktor toklhii.naulc, prof.
Problem of thfl phynical naturn of nechanical al-Ing. Trieij, LIBI
no.23:118-123 159. (MIRi, I? : li )
(Motals-Tnatinr)

GLIXMAII L.A,~ Te. N. 7.
- -; KOSTROV, - SUFRIJ11, L.A.; MIN, I.A.;
Z0BKCHEV, Yu.Ye.; DOBRElt, V.K.; ',;T'rlUWB, P.I.,)vLnd.takkn.n&uk, 0tv.
red.; ARAKELOV, V-14-,nauchnyy red.; BAMA, N-G-,red,; KMLYAKOVA, 0-1.,
takhn.red.
[Organization and tachnol.orr of ship rerair; cor.-ro;)Ion ard
mechanical strongth of metals] Orefianizatsila i tokYalobiglia
andoremonta-, voprony I-orro-ionno-tiekiiitni(,-hi--.',11',oi prochil.)sti
metallov. Leningrad, lzd-vo Morel-oi transvort '16 p.
(Lenint-,rad. tnentrullnyi nrLii(-hno-iqqlf-tiovfLtpl'i;kti institnt
morskogo flota. Trudy no.,'2) 041-u 1,!:5)
(14ptal.9-Testing) (Corrosion and antirorroilved

24(6)
1959. 5& P. r-
Zd. f MbLl.~i.g V. H. J. r--f;
Id, tax--1 B-'-d I
a. 9. 22-k-, C_ --v-, z~La -.;v f
c-, "it'i F. Y%-,
t
u
~d
-ill~,l by It t.
Lw,
A=Ac f zr.m.-L.,
likIl"'Ut,
-A L-I t
tt. ja7
I, Ly-
t -I
r.L~ 1. --;t I-rt-
b
.S
ri,
.P.-.1 7-bL,=. r
il-lt- ...... A~ f Pt,.
f S.L.- V., 3=,
it f
L-4 C-4111-
Zn
ff-i-
A.F.
C.- ~-I- r- r
9.3.
~-rda-zx).
If fic~l
-d T.L.5-1
ym-d Im- t~mdl.
=f 3~1. U'.LM, 5- -~Ct4 of 3-96 F111-1"
Dtl.--
S.C.. -d ~.A.
Lj,jt ~4 ~,M-A I-
!4-- BrA7
-d .1. 1, gal,_ ~,f.
r-Ml- If UyIV~tLl L'.ql'.i
ut- r Lh~ Fi,.Ic."
-d V.P. T.- Pby.t-j ALz~ ~r Wt.1 fttLir-.

M K"ZTV
"I 'A
-4 'A
PUI-M I-MT.-S
qL
..I.T~ qL %Wyk-.=
'I 'D
KnT.-O
7.-T.PQ) XT=.q.
mom I wVw

A U 11 1 irjl?_`~ 1~, ui., L n L, A Doctc):~' of
Tc. 1~ni' a S i ~- nz t? I. o., Z. li%p.
V.

D;.-r i i;; - t -L un o f
T a 17 1-1 T-' tL- un'~:ns 3,Yu,)ected tc, an Lzcl_lernil 1 i-es~sure of
Hya_r,'
en alt. DI. _-' t~~ na5 a -,~rcchra~st
_
Tj 1, :_~j;-"'t;ani_I vcd vnatremum
-j
yso?JH,
,
'
Ph R 7 D [CA 1, Lt~ Cbrau_,~Ka I'Jel.sillov
(USSR)
ABSTPAICT A-A, Za~ha_ -' R,_~ ;uafl SL-l;, K:i-,-- "Re~' -have
t, 1; 1 n e r 9 1 1 , i t th i!ss

1.'m e S i 1 s'r' ,.I n e stren~itl-, a, eit:!vated temperaTures
u~3~'a Lned t;f I n o i:=Ils~' e tes ~s
T e f e _,t i,~ tc, 15he resi~l --,s of sustained
tes' ~-'- fter ~-_31'culatinc: 17,1he ne.vialssIble stresses
zi'_~Inr'er cjf -"ases- the .-.an be
ti n cii-ly ty tjitini,; in_,C. the

Sr,:-ength OT' Steeis I)Urj-ng of' Tobular
en,:~ Sul) -~e - red to an Imernal Pre ssure of flydroj; en, a t
Sne m -j
T-~mperatures
'_rif !uence of tlie aFgressvie fnedia vihi_cla [,nadi~,,,e thin
a:,'.e.-ard pressures ine-ide ti, ,e tubes at tLe p ir,[.Icular
,dt(-d temperatures Of s~jch air gr i,.- m,-.-~daa,
i~i of considerable importanci.--! TLe auth-ors
c- paper ha,,,e r)roduced a tezit r-_r- and elolved a
of testing for sustained failur-e oC tubular
siDe-.imens wtich axe subje-,,~ted to internal p-tessure
C.It media at elevated temperari,~...-es. This tesT
been described n earlier vicric of scze of -uh~
ciw tias d
a ~ i t1i c -r sof this paper (R-3f 3)~ In here described
w; i~ i wjs applied for studying the zust;:_~:ined strenE;-~h
specimens of various step.15 subje,~ted tc,
Internal pr,~~ssure of' and nitrocen eleva-~.ed
As -a neutral me(tlum, mcleculal nitrogen
"'osen which enabled e,ialuatLri~i, the, JJir-1.uPnf-_-e of
nI7,iI-(:E;en on the sustained streng-6h of the tubes. The
-,rmpositions ard the mec~ianical proper-ties of
-h~ (6) steels ariL entei:(,d in Tables I
CardZP- In -3ddltion t-, these, stEel conzain_Lng, 6" Cr

6
'I Of St--t- I j Duri rt~- I ro
-3 t L i a t, i.o n f Tub u 1 ar
Sp e e liz, S'i o e. a o n I i", erna 1 s -;u I -e o f ro ~r - 11 '
rid ~i:-
da- t 1'. of N 7,
1.1c, ilnl Y' wai3
Cc L t
.~-mfn-rotecl j.~i T! bit, I
a-I i'eiI-;p-'-,'.I-,t:-e re'-lulf's are
A jL.)-,p Lr: p ~n ~~I~e u,; 11;3 1 n.:) -1 st-renj;;rh via;3
d f r tu - ~ I- ' ' m - '
internal
1 1 U!"? '11, t"I !"ronoun'-ed
L--lrrr t-,r lwi;s 3 in
P C- 1 M e 1 1,3 ~' u ~-)jj e,-~ T, e dr,(-- 1.inez,iia.t witL
th--? fai.lure was acccLipan:ied apj-')-1-f-,---JabIe
deformat.'Lail. and the fa,,lure wa~:;
"~r the otiie-r mater].-Ais ested a--e a-so
On -h- basis of the measured streii~,Lh data
for loadini,)- fof durations .1 10(30 and 10 000
f" i t" be con,',Iuded t.'L.tt 1iyctr(.q!;'!n L:is a considei,,aule,
12r, the redU:-tIOrI Of tilt! SLIST--tuned st.--enF~th,
in -,.he --base of' i:,o-n and steel, 20%
4:,0 '-C -h-3ge materia..o suffeierl a AcS.-I :)f' to 85r~o'
(.f ;hair s. re 11~~ t it, F
istained 7,17 - -Lov fin-A ju:dill.m alir,y

n .2

;-Oo

lit

AM
C:LIIQ.Wi. L.A.9 doktor teklin.nauk, prof., NOLGATIN, 1,31.1 Jnzh.; J'EO.)OROV!Cf'-,
V.P., kand,khImicheskikh nauk; DERYABJI!l'A, V.J., J.nzh.
Changes in the mech&nical properties oC certain steel,.-~ imder
the effect of hydrogen at high temperatures and preioiire,~.
Metallovedenie 3:58-73 159. (MVI'A 14:3)
(Steel-llydro,,zen ccntent)
(Metals at high temperatwre)

2,9 l,"7 I
Dc-
AUTHORS: k::~n n, L. A. , Kos trc~v, Y(-;, 11. V. K.
TITLE: T~zits for Corrosion Fatl,~-,e in Benhnt~ and Oh T, ii v -, i_, n
k
PERIOD-CA.L: -~.skaya
V")! 2~,, Nr p:, 6-4,60 (-,JSSR
ABSTRACT: l;itL
?rk, pr ,;I*
t~ml ILL-. +.Ors~~:tl and, r t. t1.1 001s
f t' r ro i i,),-i h~i-3 t b-2,11 i 'I'l e :3 t it "d (i.~ t
cf C, 0.!-!, 3;, cj.
lb
0 p) t-:~ F,
b;- r mm' r
7
an a 60. of sample ---,3 gl',,-7n
,Fz~T Ti ntns r 3- f L I C, ~T ptell:"3 iv~re oult ,I.
)f tire ',ypo- 'i" i3~unpl.i.- spr.!"d of 5 Ta i
I u J 000,
Ol '1111 ~! S CE.,1 .-A In
V. K. 1 En:~) it.

Tc.j' j for C~rro-s,, ~,n Fatijue -In 3endinE and To rsion
SO V/3 -'-'--2~
m (.% m Tii~ --k ' r4-' z I r,,,- o c hu m.- cl.:i no
n + f r-I tinu ". L-..i ~-'l er. t r -; ca 11 Y - ou "14, d , ro fla r; :. ng ve r
tcr!.ii cna, vItrying in maj;n-i t:~~do itr.d (Lr:ct~on i
~r o _i,. c o d or, t 1~ ~-. ~mim. I ~ 1 u . T-,o fro ~11-; t-n CY Of t
4e'~,rmined by th,~ speod cf tht~- eiectr~.c rn.,:j~z)r d~.iv:ing
vt-'rticul axis, ard !'o 2500-~:-)Oo
r r On ;I $-tit "'Ins a Na C s o III t J:' , ;-mid pa ra
mltd~.. V. V. M'irligin
C o n, tra i '3,- i~ r., n t i f:~ c r i, Inati-
tute of the Merehaaf, Mari-ne Y~1. A. SuvLro-j~t "n--.rA "Ellektro-
"U1,13) t0ok part In th&- The
~,! cu rv
f: a U Fo obtained show tent t',,-, cDrrooicri-fa-tigile r-~.-
sis'ance greatly deDends on -.he number of load --y-cles. The
ti,st results obtained show, amiciag other 0,.ings, that the re-
lationshi'p ~etweer. th~, resil-~~an-"-' ~n 11'er.dinL
1-t?"utinj th'? 'rime for ma r-, 11 1:'
arid 8 r--,ferpnc,!~z, f :)f 'shi* cr. al.c. sc-~.
ASSUCTATION:
2 1. r i r i a )1ecc`1;Lnt Marine)
Card 2 Sc n t i f R- ~ L t :' Of ~ I

Tj '2 ~7, 1:
D CC Al:

J`

A
Y';

*
RICZIC
L: Z' i v d :3 1 13.,-
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1'j t t 1

t r i t t 1 7 S 0' ~:~--'!lls ~-~t lo;.- t o-zi- C- --a tun,
t'- 1 tat 'Ph-l-.9 c -11. 1..nd T:~
-1
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t i tu e f t'
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-)rtanc In shi li !1',' 3 hc:"
C' a r, 1 7. i ,3 o n t h. o -,q, 2 c T r :If :i

:~C'1/17;1 -21, -7
yev~~-I~rliy Shr.vawiliri
tll;Lfl 1)() j~:LjWr.;. lit!3 mow,t -If - 7
, . 1% jj ~ 71! '1) 1, , :1 ~,'. ;; i 11 1 _11) ~ .
, t t I ~~ r I.,. "I :,
LoTI-Moy Stool~', Br
Card 'V2

PHASE I BrY)fr, E-KPLOITATION ry
Inzhenerno-ekonanicheskiy institu,;
Cbi-trvaya obrabotka i sostoyeniye obrabotannoy poverkhnosti (Fini3hlng
and Sarface Roughness ) (Leningrad] Izd-vo Leningr. univ-ta, 1960. 2&3 r.
(Series; its: Trudy, vYP- 30) 1,325 copies printed.
(Title page): A.A. Matalin, Professor; Ed. (Inside book): G.M. Aron- Tech.
'~.D. Vr
.dolagina.
This collection of articles is intended for technical S~erscrinel in t;-
al e i~~r
3e,hine.--building industry and for students in schools of higher technic
Tiia,, collection containf3 articles on the problems of developing Mf:
n,~rh3mical machirAng (such as ,rinding and superfinishJng vitb strain hardtmin,4'i~
tI burnishing, fine grindinb, etc.) which would serve to increase the life
mit--ine parts exposed to friction and wear,&nd tbereby J.nSUXe high produv-i,,r-,,-
Methods for determining residual stresnes (only in Macrnst.-e~-'-
;inl rrii.cros tresses) are d-4scussed in detail. Also consi(lered are the poss!!,'L
_111,i IA

5ini--t-ing Op~pration-s and Surface Roughness 391/4501
.,.,f u:t1.r4q hydralilicRlly actuated slid(- rests In lot procluction, the usn' of Q:~
-up mfl~.htriing, methcxi, and an attachment for progrin contr-91 -,f' 'in ext,tin.,-,
of the lathe. A
-tti~ ~4hicr~ wou-ld not necessitate modernizatioi
,,f artj!~ncf7d production methods and work plannJng used In plant,", of' the~-
B~!T?uhlic is presented. No personalities are v.(!-ntioned.
most, of the articles.
Pt~~-.T T. THE FINISH AND VEAf R2-S'1STATTCE OF MACHE PART(-
IF
L-~qtaLin, A.A., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, and V.S. Ry-t, v
r0 a
;,ardidafc- c,f Technical Sciences. Increasing Wear lesistanue of PCPT-1 Movie
Pr--.Jector Rechanism Parts by Polishing Witti Wo---k- Hardening Regimes
V.S. 'Effect of Finishing on the Weaz Resistance of Parts 1
anti nov., C). 'ea. Engineer. Fine Dressing and Truing of tne Abrasive Wheel
ce ';r- I n0li nf,7
-1A

Or2r-ations and Surface RoLLghne.,;s so"'I"Iro,
'j ~
0. Ya. Regimer of Precision (wLnding of Parts Witn ,;he Wqieel
,LL'rUnFID, I-A., Dootor oC Tochnical Sciences, Professor. Metnc-d or Deternlnin,,,
PART. II. MODERN METHODS OF THE WrOMATION OF ~DY:HANICIU, N[ACUNIN";
IN
LUP PRODUCTION
-rz-rtg, V.A. Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent. Proble=3 of Labor
~
d
-, , t i vi Y and Ef f iciency in the Application of ffydvau.IJ.(! lide lielits
Latilos
r cr-.~ r tr, G.A., Engineer. Accuracy oil Machining on Lathes Wf.th a Hy.1raulic
A.A., Engineer. Experience Gained in Preparaticro for Mamufacture
Part-, by Group Machining Methods at the "Ehoncmayzerl' Plant
"r~! - Ilij

~,)~hing (.~.:,Praticns and Surface Rnughness .3 orl A. o I
P.A., Cand-Ld.ate of Technical Sciences, Docent. Analyi-ds of
M--iw- of q Sing1c'-(b.Td-inate OyBtem of Program Control cif a
witches]
P.A. ('~ip-aritancp Transducers of New Conotruction and Rheir
t LCM
PARP TII - ADVA-11CF" MIMUFACTURING METHODS
IN
PLOTS OF THE GFW4AN DEMOCRATIC REPI-MLIC
A.A. Preparation for Production and Same Problems o' Plarudil'3
-~,nization of Production in Plants of the German Democratic ji~-public
A.A, Advanced Production Methods in the. Indui3try oC tae ("erniall
-Trtr-!~'Iti~- Republir, 21~,
A~/A i -1ABLP: rAbrary of Congress
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Cycli: MeLal 3tr-ngth ilCr.nt, SOV/6025
EFTECT (if? TBE 3TRESS CONCENTRATIC'M
AND TFIE 3-I'ZE FACTOR 014 THE P.NVIGIM
Oding, a!'d Sensitivity of
,11 Igh - -3 tt ~, -. - 1 -- I - T~*, !, ~ j, 1, C, - 11 : 1, ~)a d 169
V,
Oleyni-1c, N.. J".1 S Et Cp~t of 'Stres"I
Con(..~-nti..-L- :r) tf,,~ Surrimation of
FatliTue liama(,- 177
GlikTiian, I". ~-d 1-~ 'I. K-str~~v. Effect of the Size
Fact-op br'! Meta,!:-, C-~rrosion Fatigue 187
Markovets, M. F, Technol,2C.J-al Theormy of the Size Fa(!~or
In Pat 199
jgUe
AND INTERMAL
PH'IcTfON
pos tn i IC-i 207
:)?,cl Strength
Car,rj- 6/9

L.A.; TEODOROVICH, V.P., KOLGATIN, N.N.; DERYABIIU, V.I.
Long-duration strength of some steels in the testing of tubular
sj.,6cimenz under internal pressure of hydrogen at high temperatures.
Khiinesera-i azotorg.soedood.v neft.i neftep,rod. 3:439-450 ~160-
(MIM 14 25)
1. Vz3oi3oyuznyy nauchno-isoledmmtel'okiy iw9titut neftia1h.-Imichmokal.
protsessov.
(Steel-Testing) (Hydrogin)

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wa wi cli,-~;i p n h i i t G 13 Cal i I t
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GLIKMAN, L.A., d,ktor teklin.nauk, 'ITUT, V.P. , 1(,j It], 4 ~' ~'.j .1, j :~'
Effect of intemedlaile j)en,,Jjj,!2 tilf :r ;. l?r':' 1~ -! -'L
I
steel on its durability. Tr-udy LK: ", ~:
,I,11 -A, " 1, 1 i-, 7 t - )
(S tcel-Fat lKIx.) ( A r) n , ; t I I i % ~, , i ! * m L - t' , :, 3 /'

GLIKMNJ L.L., doktor tekhn.nauk~ BARAYE11, A-1., kand.i 'fAi kin, nauk -
KOSTROV) YP-11. , kand. tekhn.nauk; DAMA::)K1W%, O.L. , inzh.
Fatigue strength and residual strerlses In steel -.--,pe,::imen3
surl'aced with ID13 high-chromium otainlons -Amd. Trudy UIZ
no.9~138-151 162, (MIPA l6t;))
(Steel-yatiguo) (Therriat stressed

GLIKMAN, L.A., do ktor tekhn.nauk7 TFK I
NAZAROVA, Ye.l., inzh.
Removal of i,e!3idual jr. 1~
of aluirdnilm by mT!iw.!3 of'
alloy-7- !!(:,t -,.r,

GL I KMAN. L.ii do ktor t,,-khn.rvLu',.- 1-6
inzh.
Eff(-~~t of hyclropc-n
briulti t

ACj()b/A 10 1
Tiw et,fect of, tile scale Cac~,,n- u-Porl tile
of trietaLs
PEI? LODICAL- NefeuaLlvnyy zhurnal . Me LaL 11i vj~~ I ya. rl'.) I , I 1.j I
~-;~rac t, I 11'(4 1 (In co L Lecti on -F.,; I ki Ich. jwo(~)aion 1. m'.1"j, -,Vli
fi,j, I'
W,~-'cow, At., :-IMH, I( eJ7- 19~,
T1J,-T: Tii,~ atithors studipd tht~ eff'e!A of, the --,caLe th'!
-.on-f'at,igue Jn ,-,(,a water of' thf- followlr;~-
~, ma a r
carbon ,;teel -- 40 (St, 40) in annealed skate, structural
(40Y,Iill), 2tainless austenitic steel 1 ',*161:9 T (IK7hl8r1Y1-) hi roLleci zutte, "brasn..
(LAMt,~;ZlitT-5
55-3-1 (LMtFZh55-3-1) arid .71A7,!if'., 6-5-2-2
Results are pre3ented on variations of' the of alli. ma-
terials urider atmospheric conditions, in Itatirig cea water) and 1'res'
V, NaCl (lm
Water, depending upon the frequency of cycles, thu shape dim,-ncion of specl-
mens. The process of corro~;Ion-fatigue Failure Is deterrWned hY thie Jriterart-lon
Card 1/-

Tilf~ actol, 0; A I I
I 1;lmll o 1) ;IT 16 t hi, r, f! 0 Ian I
t iv f~, -lt 1 aro I I, ~ ~ ~ " 1, ac 1,;:) 111) 1, () t i I , , rw ! :; c , ~ q 1111.1 c 0 rli 11 (vi a t, e r I ae -
quency of cyt~ie:3, ,shape and dimmstoi, Of specini-ris, cor-roziirn med")II0. dep-11d:;
upoti Lho hasl,s i)f Uw cy(Air, effect. Tlir-v- ar,~ 16 reforr~n(~i~,;.
[Abstracter's note: Complete trwislatioril
cm'd ")/?

GLIK~W4, L..A.; RABA*fd-~V, A.N.
Stability of r,~-.oidual 3~re!isec-
in conditions of vc2ic I D~viiftjf. M'd V J,Yj

S,/'d77/6-,/oco '001/003/017
A052/Alcf(5
e. 11.
.,,i ei~tren4;t',i of ;nvtals
TI7LE: E.:'fcct of size facl,-Dr on eorro.3ion-fatiF
PL7:iIODIr.'AL: "'-forativriyy zh-urnal, w1pus?, 4(E.
materialy, kG=rukt5!i 1 ra.,;ci-,et detalay maah-11n, no. 1%)3, 4,
"Tsil, r- c o "
ibstract 1.48.20 (In collection; .11ch. p o hnos" lietall v'
M. , AN 83311, IS'62, 187 - 193)
TMI': The effect of the size factor on corrosion-fatigue strangth of
carbon steel, 40 XH (4oicn~,i) cr-,,u structural steel, I X 18 H 9 T Ofcn"'BN~rf) ';tain-
less austenitic steel, JWL~~55-3-1 (LANIts-Li'55-3-1) Lind i[ANIL'y": 67-5-2-2
(UJ,',tsZh67-5-2-2) brass was studied in 1-6 NaCl solution simulating sea water
on an HU Orl, s) machine at rotational bending. It is pointed obit tha-. tinder
atmospheric conditions all materials studied .9howed the ursual. el'fect of tne size
factor reflecting in the reduction of fatigue strength with the incroliso of the
diameter of samples from 9 - 10 to 60 - ?0 mm. For otructural steels 40 and
40Kh with the increase of the diameter of samples from 9 to '55 -- 60 :-J, at a low-
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Elf~',,(;r uf ;izF, 'actor on... A052/A 126
ba.';c ,'Ycl!~~ in 3- NaCl solution t1w u3ual etf,~!(,t af 11;~le i;lze Cwtor 1:3
a!L;o oboorved. BeL!inning with a cortain bw;e of cyclic tird Lt D-Is fur-
ther incr-case a po3itive effecL of the oize factor is observed, viz. -,,ie cor-
rosion-fatioue scrLngth of large swiples is higher than tl--al. of ~;rnnalll ones.
Id"th the increase of the diameter of' samples froi,,i 10 to 6() mm the effect of the
,Aze faotor oil fatigiie, FtrcnE;th of IM11''14W Zd, It
uorvo:~ion In `G NaCL oolution proved to bo qualitatLvely rhc as unJor at-
mospheric conditions. With the _`~ncwease of the cyclic stress b;use the nei;ative
effect of t-e size factor or, corrosion-fatioie strength of th-s szeel inten-
sifies due to the crevice corrosion effect mainly -in large Fatigue
tests in 16 NaCl solution of cast br[15~i EP~003 111tGZ1l fUld LANtSZ11 !31-.01.1 UlZk~ thO
, , y lov.-er than in
effect of the size factor under these conditions Ls cons iderahl-
The results obtained in this study confirm the sup.-
the air. . ported conceptions
that the process of corrosion-fatigue breakdown is determined by the interaction
of corrosion and mechanical factors. Thereby the relative part played by these
factors, other conditions being equal (material, cycle frequency, shape and di-
mensions of samples, corrosion medium) depend on the cyclic stress base. There
are 16 references.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translatJon]
Card 2/2