SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT I.N. FRANTSEVICH - V.P. FRANTSOV

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SAMSOVOV) G.V., otv. red.; GRIGORIYEVA, V.V., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; YEREMKO, V.N., red.; NAZARCHUK, T.N., kand. khim. nauk, red.; FEDORCHENKO, I.M., akademik., red.;-FRANTSEVICH, GIWUMII~ - P IJL,,jikademik, red.j YAROTSKIY, V.D., red.; V.I. red. (High-temperature inorganic compounds) Vysokotemperaturnye neorganicheskie soedineniia. Kiev, Naukova dumka, 1965. 4?1 P. (MIRA 18. U) 1. Ak-ademiia nauk URSR, Kiev. Instytut problem materialoznavstya. 2. Chlen-korreapondent AN Ukr.SSR (for Yeremenko, Samsonov). 3. Akademiya nauk Ukr.SSR (for Fedorchenko,, Frantsevich). fj~4 0 .. _.I~Tq~V;CHI I.N.; GNIZIN, G.G.; SEMENOV, Yu.N.; B RODULIN, P.Ya.; ANTIPIN, L.N.; VAZRENIN, S.F.; MAKSIMENKO, V.M.; MASHNITISKIY, A.A. Lining material for aluminum electrolytic cellB. TSvet. met. 38 no.6:49-54 Je 165. (MIRA 18tlo) 71, 95~RKRZ AR6005799 SOURCE CODE: UR/0'437/65/000/010/GO33/GO33 AUTHOR: Frantsevich. 1. N.; TeOorovich, 0. K.; Boyko, Ye. B. TITLE: Structural powder-metal products based on iron and copper SOURCE: Ref. zh. MeWllurgiya, Abs. 10G234 REF SOURCE: Sb. Poroshk. metallurgiya i metalloobrabotka. Yerevan, 1965, 35-49 TOPIC TAGS: powder alloy, iron base alloy, copper base alloy, porosity ABSTRACT: Th results of T Investigation of the processes of producing Fe-Cu powder alloysi treated with ' 7M the infiltration method are presented. The structure of Fe-CU alloys is characterized I;Y-the presence of macro- and microscopic defects (porosity, loose- ness, etc.). These defects are of diffusion origin and are associated with imperfections of intercrystalline boundaries. Treatment with Zn, Mn and C affej~ beneficially the structure of these alloys. Data on tho physical and mechanical properties f the infiltrated alloys follow- ing various types of heat treatment are presented. The principal considerations regarding an improved utilization of structural Fe-Cu materials with defect-free structure for the fabric- UDC: 669.113:621. 762. 001 -L I ACC NR: AR6005799 ~ ation of strong and plastle machine parts are described. I Brokhin. [Translation of . 1 abstract) SUB CODE: 11, 13 / ~7 Card 2/2 QV/ 3 6vi c I Di 1 C invez-vi:-ation of the electrical properties of =E;nosium-=Lng.-_nezo far,-1~03 V-,;eSo,f*U,.,noye oova3lhchaniya po ferritam. 4th, Minsk. Fizicheskiyo i svoystva forritov (Physical and phy.3icochomdcal properties a 14' do'-.1ady sovo~;hchaniya. I'linsk, N~auRaa i Lekanika, 1966 66-go "'IsS: fcrrito, magnetic permeability, mmenotic coercive force, electric comapound, manganese com..pound 7.11"trical properties of 11 compositiins of Ng ~-'_al ',;,o-)0, (where x - 0, 0.:61 were sludiad in detail ar4i were related to tao ma-ne.Lic prope. A. -ties of i in order to clarify their phase composition and mcchanism. of ~j,,;troconductivity. The following dotcr;-,.ir,,-,Lion5 were performed on samole material: corlr~~'..;e forco H., saturation magnetization 4-ITI, Curio to.7',poraturo 9, initial abil.L o;q)oraturo. oorrig. -'ty 0, spockfic volumo rosi-,,anco (13 au function of t of uloctrict. and magnobic proporLiou upon the compoz;ition of f arrites U i.. durin- the slow cooling of Lincaled in Firl. 1. It was established that the ~-egion of solid solutions occuro when x - 0.3-1.0. Farrite3 with a repared by the tcn..poring recess, also have a _iji-ior :7.angjaieso content (xt,~ 0.3)., Varla criaracter. ns ol tPhe cationic compoaltior Pferrites have a Cod-i 2 ACC NR'.'--ATW-2U-976 :'Y 7 ij 3 Fig. 1. Electrical and magnotic properties (1g (0, E P, fie) of JP magnesium-manganese ferrito as function of temperature 0- QZ ~04 .06. Ad Ao 3 considerably smallor effect upon their electrical properties than the phasa compo3ition. Orig. art. has% 4 figures and 2 equations. SUB CODE: Il/ SUM DATE: 22Dec65/ ORIG REF: 0051 OTH REF: 003 FIRKHASIK. M.I.; FRWSWA, N.I. Vitamin D2 therapy of osteoarticular tuberculosis in children. Probl. tuberk., Moskva No.6:68-69 Nov-Dec 51* (CIML 21:4) 1. Prof, Pinkhaetk* 2, Of Sverdlovsk Children's Tubercalosis Sanatorium No.l. PnMIASIX. M.1., profeasor; XHAU2U",..6.j4; KOIDSOVA, jL.M.; YTa4KHIW*. II.P.; SHEM, M.Z.; T.IRUSHIN, G.M., glavnyy vrach. Para,aminonalicylic acid in combined therapy of osteoarticulur tuberculosis in children. Probl.tub. no.1:89-89 W-Je '53. (KLR& 6:7) 1. Sverdlovskiy gorodskoy detskiy tuberkalezriy-j sanutoriy No.l. (Bones-Tuberculosin) (Joints-Ttiberculosis) (Ptira-aminosalicylic acid) THISVYATSKIY. A.Ya.; TSUKANOYA. Yu.A.; GMIFAUD, M,R.;XY7NIK, A.I.; PASHNIKOVA. Yu.A.; FRANTSEYA, Ye.N.; TOLKUYRYA, P.A.; FOXIN, H.I.: STARKOV, N.Te.,red.; XULVff1fM,`1rTr.,tekhn. red. (Economy of Kursk Province; a statistical manualj barodnos khosiaistvo Xurskoi oblast; statisticheakii abornik. Oral. Goestatizdat, 1958. 198 p. (KIRA 11:12) 1. Kursk(Province). Oblastnoye statisticheekoyd upravlaniye. 2. Nachbl'nlk Statiaticheskogo upravlenlyn Xurskoy oblsati(for btarkOT 3. Rabotalki Statintichaskogo upravlonlya Kurekoy oblasti(for all exdab%,Fomin, Starkov. Kolomiyets) (Kursk Province--Economic conditions--Statistics) FRANTSEVICH.L.I. 'ieg-ative photomicrography. Priroda 44 no.10:108 0155. (MLRA 8:12) 1. Kiyevskiv gosudaretvannyy universitat (Photomicrograph.v) YBMITSEVICE, L.I.; KORDYUX. Y.A.; AKMV, I.A. A simple adaptation of the ordiiiary mioroacope for use as a polarizing icroacope. lab. delo 5 no.3:56-57 W-Je 159. (MIRA 12:6) 1z Kiyevakogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. (MICROSCOPY) FWITSEVI 011,- L.I.) VIVOROV-NABOKOV, O.V. Administering small quantities of venom with a calibrated capillary tube. Lab. delo 8 no.4:58-59 Ap 162. (MIRA 15:5) 1. Laboratoriya entomologii (zav. G.I. TSiryanin) Kiyevskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. (TOXICOLOGY-EQUIPKENT AND SUPPLir-b) FRAINMMOff, L.I. [Frantoevych,, L.I. ] Interesting now species of lepidopterans in the fauna of the Mcraine. Vion-yk rqiv.un. no.5, Serebiol, no.2:141-142 162. (MIM 16:5) (WEV REGION-MOTMS) KLYUCHKO, Z.F.; FRANTSEVICH, L.I. Light traps for collecting insects. Vop. ekol. 411l5-118 162. (MIRA 151ll) 1. Gosudarstvennyy universitet, Kiyev. (Insect traps) ~J~:~'~Ji~"z ~ZRV. N4 VIKTOROV-NABOKOV, O.V.; FRANTSEVICII, L.I. Development of adaptation to poisons in the populations of arthropods. Vop. ekol. 7124-25 162. (MIRA 16:5) 1. Kiyevskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, (Resistance to insecticides) MAMPA, I.I.; FRANTSEVICH, L.I. Characteristics of the late autumn flight of night insects., Vop. ekol. 7slG3-104 162. (MM 1615) 1. Kiyevskiy gosudarstvannyy universitet. (Kanev Preserve-Insect traps) "'27,?A I.I.; KWETSVIGH, '.1. L.1.1 i'". - .1 6 1.1aso flight -f irpActs in the late rall of 1960. Visnyk. Kviv. uno not 1~-Suc, OUe no.203-95161a (MIRA 16 -.6) (KAIIE7 PRWERVE-41MS) FRAMSEVICH.- L.I. Analysis of data on light traps. Dop. All URSR io.8:1067-1090 161. (MW 14:9) 1. Kiyovskiy gosudarstvannyy universitet. Predstavlono aka- demikom AN USSR A.P. Markevichem [14arkevych, O.P.). (Insect traps) ZHIVLYUK, Yu.N.; FRANTSEVICH, L.I. IMods of the OdWso-g"etion" interdependence. Prim. mat. metod. v biol, no.2:202-205 163. (MIRA .16:11) FRANTSEVICH L.I, (Frantsevycht L.I.]; LOSKOT, V.M. Effect of temperature on the toxicity of int3ecticides to larvae of Asdes aegypti L. Dop. AN URSR no.3 1401-404 '64. (MIRA .17:5) 1. Kiyevskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Predstavleno akademikom AN UkrSSR A.P. Markevichem (Markevych, O.P.I. KOSTYUK, P.G., otv. red.; A!,TCVGl:G;, Yu.G.. Pumd. eklzl. r-auky red.; kan;J. nioi. rjau,'~, red.; YANKOVSKAYA, Z.B., red. [Studies in bionics] Issledovani.ia po bionike. Kiev, Nauko- va duirla, 1965. 113 p. (NIRA 18: 9) 1. Chlen-korrespondent 01 Ukr.S-SH (for KoFtyitk). 2' Insti- tut kibernotiki PJI Ukr.SSR (for Antomonov). "ound. S by horieVLIC'130 IJLi,'Irl,4 Dcjkl. -~,N lc)~,`3111 1i'-.6 no-3-753-756 e 6 . I. Tn at 7 tat; zot,logij. !,N .'."I lhd !-tv d DONETS, Z.S.; DASMINA, N.G.; LOSKOT, V.M.; FRANISEVICHO L.I.; TSARICHKOVA, D. B. Larval nutrition and some physiological Indices of bloodsucking mosquitoes. Med. paraz. I paraz. bol. 31+ no. 5:518-521 S-0 165 (MIRA 19tl) 1. Laboratoriya arakhnoentomologii Kiyevskogo universiteta. Sub- mitted June 13, 1964. -L 0~jiq-67 Fo AP6027592 SOURCE CODE: UR/0238/66/012/004/0503/0509 AUTHOR: Frantsevich, L. I. ORG: Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences URSR, Kiev (Institut zoologli Akademii Nauk URSR) TITLE: Study of the physiological mechanism of DDT action SOURCE: Fiziolohichnyy zhurnal, v. 1.2, no. 4, 1966, 503-509 1 TOPIC TAGS: insecticide, insecticide poisoning, physiologic parameter, central nervous system ABSTRACT: DDT poisoningloccurs in two phases: the first is distinguished by convulsive reflex spasms in response to pathogenic series of repeated discharges from the intoxicated receptors and sensory fibers. The first phase appears at 15-17C and vanishes at 30-35C. Increased poisoning produces the second irreversible phase, typified by muscular tremors and remains after isolation of the peripheral neuromuscular apparatus from the central nervous system. Intensified autonomous tremor accompanies a rise in temperature. The primary Card 1 / 2 L 05119-67 ACC NRs AP6027592 mechanism of intoxication (breakdown of neural fibers) evidently has a positive temperature coefficient. But the processes occuring in the central nervous system alter so much when the temperature decreases that, despite the decrease in normal afferent impuls6s, uncoordinated movements and disordered convul- sions appear. Experiments were conducted on bluebottles (Calliphora eryth- rocephala), intact'and with removed thoracic ganglia. The motor activity was recorded kymographic ally. The autonomous tremor of the limbs may be blocked or suppressed by ins ec ticid ~carbamates, nicotine, and pyrethrum. Orig. art. has: 4 figures and I table.' [Author' s abstract] CVt. 4. G'a [KS1 SUB CODE,., 06/ SUBM DATE: 07Dec64/ ORIG REF: 004/ OTH REF: 010/ Card 2/2 FRAN"EVICH N, Instrument for determining the amount of deformation of a can in an autoclave. Mias.ind. SSSR. 25 no.5:20-22 154. (91-RA 7:11) 1. Ukrglavmyaso. (Canning and preserving) (Containers) KOSTRZTIEVA, Yelena Ippolitovnapfnzh.; BUZHIYEVSKIY, Ivan IoBifovich, inzh.; PILIPENKO, Yelizaveta Antonovna, inzh.; SABASHNIKOVA, Galina Petrovna, inzh.; FRMSEVICH, N.N., inzh., retsenzent; BONDARFNKO, O.P., lnzh., red.izd-va; STARODUB, T.A., tekhn. red. (Norms for the output, normal losses and expenditure of rav producta and materials in the processing of cattle, poultry and rabbits, and in the manufactum of sausage products in the meat processing enterprises of the Ukrainina S.S.R.] Normy vykhodov, entestvennoi ubyli, raskhoda syr*ia i materialov pri perarabotke akota, ptitsy, krolikov i vyrabotke kolbasnykh iz- delii na miaaopererabaty-vaiuahchikb predpriiatiiakh Ukrainsko4 SSH. Kiev, Goatekhizdat USSR, 1962. 130 p. (MIRA 16:5) (Ukraine-Meat induatr7-Production standards) FRA-NTS3VJ~9,,V%M,t-- YRII)MAN, L.A. Automatic coercive force meter. Zav.lab. 22 no-5:590-592 '36. (NLRL 9:8) 1. Institut fiziki metallov Urallekogo filials, Akademii nauk SM. (Magnetic measurements) FRANTSEVICH V.M.; FRIDMAN, L.A. Device for the rapid reading of static hysteresis loops. Fiz. met. i metanoved. 16 no.2016-318 Ag 163. (MIRA 16t8) 1. Institut fiziki metallov AN SSSR. (Hysteresis) (Magnetometer) T-IUDMAN, L.A.; F.U V.M.; MOCHALOVA, G.L. NTSEVICH., Metal probe magnetometer with self-adjustment by a magnetic amplifier. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 16 no.6:921-9b D -63. (MIRA 17:2) 1. Institut fiziki metallov IN SSSR. ;GDRT-I'~0j, V,M.; V-M.; :',IITURY,~,N, Trhnnistor r-Ircult difig-ram for magrietic., probe flat., detectorl. I D efektoskoplia no. 5z67-73. t65 fmm,~ i~4:1) 1. Ths"IlLut fiziki metallev AN SrSR. L I A lOi-~6 TV IT I U-.-IP (v) P(l) TJP(c) -- i 14-R,AI'6~1W~ UF/-03bl/65/ooo/oo5/oo67/0OU AIM!OiLS: SOURCE CODE: OL'Urtsov' V. M.; Frantsevich, V. 14.; Sliturkin, D. A. ORG: Institute of the Physics of Plotals, jIN SSSR (Institut fiziki motallov AN SSSR) T] L'jG: A transistor circuit for an iron probe f law- de'voctor SOURCE: Defktoskopiya, no. 5, 1965j 67-73 MOIC TAGS: transistorized circuit, quality control, test instrumentation, electronic test equipment, flaw detector ATIS111ACT- A transistorized circuit for an automatic iron probe flaw dotector was developed to correct the defects ol clcctrt,t6(- bubo instruments. Tho design emphasizas Lho roliablo deuoctJon of do~,foets and the staoildt~y of instrumont operation. The nstrumenb can be uscd on as:;utnbly linna for autotivitic quality control of stool itoma wiiich have tho shape of bodicu of rotation. Tlio iron probo, with lorigiWdinal excitation (used as the mai-notic uen--ing clemcnL),duLects znd -neasurej Vie fi(-,ld a 'j f r-,raaiG-nt of defects of circularly ma,,-,notized items. An cmf with enrichc-i oven 1harmo.-dcs arises in the measurciriont windi:%, characterizing the magniDuda of the idefect. 1, refined excitation o3ci-Ilator producing a sinusoidal current guarantees Ulie necessary power for various probes, suppresses the even harmonics in the output volrago, and minimizos the load influence on the oscillator frequency stabi-lity. A 1/2 uDc: 620-179.14 L 36101-66 ACC NRs ;a;6-016-1125 shaping device was added -which corrrerts the bell-shaped signal to a square wave by mcan3 of a Lriggor. This provider. increased reliability of the final stave. A selector ;,.,paratc:; the defect siEial from noise on the basis of signal duration by using a square wave generator and a coincidence circuit. In addition to the detallrd schematic and parts list for the flaw detector, the tuning procedure using a 11cali,)raLion defect" is described. Orig. art. hast 1 tablo and 4 figures. SUB CODE: 09) 13/ SUBM DATE% 26Aug65/ ORIG RLF.- 002 L2b, 0175 A'CC N R. AR6027567 �6L~i~CL`Udbh~: UR/ 7~ 66/666" AUTII(-,:',': Shturkin, Frantsevich, V. M.; Ponomarev, Yu. F. TITLE: Electronic circuit of an automatic ferroprobe flaw detector with increased stability so UB CE: R ei. zh. Metrologiya i izmeritelInaya tekhnika, Abs. 5. 32. 1274 Rl!-,F SOURCE: (Tr. ) In-ta fiz. metallov. AN SSSR, vyp. 24, 1965, 128-130 TOPIC TAGS: flaw detection, flaw detector, ferroprobe flaw detector, automatic flaw detector, electronic circuit ABSTRACT: The electronic circuit of a ferroprobe flaw detector with increased stability in automatic control of parts is described. The flaw detector was used for automatic control of steel rollers in bearings. Roller flaws were detected using a sensitive ferroprobe which is a gradient meter responding to the local fields of the defects in rollers with remanent magnetization. Orig. art. has: 1 figure and a bibliography of two reference items. [Translation of abstract] [P. Agaletskiyj [FM] SUB CODE: 09/ .-3j-7.-4,4LG-2-Q- FRAT,'T,';M,C,H-7ABLVDOVSKAYA, T. F. C/196-31 1964 Btu ;-wp v f 4 AU7 I! Frantnevich-Zabludovskaya, T. r. Sharafan, G. 1. TITLF: Electrodeposition of iron-molybdenum alloys from fluori6e electrolytes SOURa: Zhurnal prikladnoy ),himii, v. 38, no. 4, 1965, 1354-1356 TOPT' TAGS. molybdenum alloy, tungsten alloy, Ir n'allov, T- r '-'rv al loy ABST R-ACT: An ~.ron-malybdenum alloy ( in the form of _E!jader containing up to 5% Mo, the came amount of oxygen, and 0.2% nitrogen) ard an iron-tungsten alloy (in the -rn, of sponge containing up to Gt W an,~ the sane aniount of ~,,as impurities) wer-e elec-r-~deL-'Sited from a solution of iron fluo-horate c~-,ntainlnv, 25 F,/L ferrouss iron, Ui m!;Iybdenum (as sodium molybdate) or I-S gl,~ tungsl.en (as s-lii.17 tUITIFstate), T, F. 1 3 - _~. . .In addition, an Fe-Mo alloy was frclm a fl!joride elec- .LrGil~lte ~,' the following composition; ferric irf,-.)Ti ~as chloride) 2F glfj riol'Odenw - nium fluoride 89 FIV, pH 1-h Fe /Fe2 (as ummonium molybdate) 4 g/E, ari= e rati,~ could not be determined in this electrolyte; for thir. rte-ason, e.E!ctrolvtes Card 1/2 L 53100-6~ ACCES'SION IIR: AP50ilB19 0 containing 00 only lower or (2) only higher valence forms of the compc~nnnts to be wt-re tined in subse(plent experiments, in which the contain(-d [,.,rro~js ir,(,fl (as ~Julfate) 2R, t-,entavalml Mv~, 177-: ~n M i 14, amonium f luori, e F)0. L '.. rii 5 U I f-At e - m pH I. Klertrc;lvs~i,- in yte contained 66 g/k ammanim, siilfato tA cal-hodic depnsfrs con~ai. op tu nink ii-I not exc-eed I '7%. Fiuori,le olectrnlyr-s for Tirie ~rr)ri-molybdenun and iron--ungs-2p. .,-'4 Con- element in the aiia-y and of tlv~ iow ict. has: I figure and I table. A- none SUbMITTEID: IlApr63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: GCJ MM NC REP SOV: 005 OTHER: 009 2 Card BIROI Atti.-la, inzh.; TRMZ~~IPL,_ Yozhuf [Francia, Jozaefl, inzh. Modernization of soaking pits with bottom heating. Stall 23 no.7:659- 663 j:L 63. (MIRA 16:9) 1. Vengerskaya Marodnaya Respublika. (Ifungary-Furnacets, Heating) S OURC E Ref. zh. AvtonmatiRa, tolemakhanika i vychi-," iz,,~dlnaya Ab3. I:M324 AUT HOR - Yrdcubaytis, E. A.1 Vayvars, M. P.1 Frantsifi T. A. TITLE: Discrete indication of the maximun value of product of two continuous volt,~.gfis CITED 30URCE: Iz-;. All LatvSSR. Ser. fiz. i tekhn. n., no. 3, 1964, 77-87 TOPIC TAGS: joltage product ir~dioato~ IR TRA1143T.J1011- The advantages are noted of discrete indicators of two-vn1tagel pr(-A ic as compared to purely analog devices. The IndAcator does nnt, contain any d" converter; it ~s based on the prim!iple ~~r n~- nr, a -mill tiDli-,e (~f 1.he multip-licand 4,hai- C The a number rof voltages correspond T-o va 1,i~ :-4ort 'tc.,)~d by -a 101,,ical circuAt. A calnulation method 1,9 vhich pe-milts I design a roquired-accuracy alrouit on the basis of a upecifiod ma-xim%lin volt-age and [Cord 1/2 - ..,- - ... , --- - - I L b 19 - ACC':~-SSION Os AR5005501 a miximum possible voltage ratio by the end of the first step. Am example of calzidation Is given. Five illustrations. SUB CCD3. DF EKCLt 00 Ccrd T 3-67 ACC NRs AT6019744 SOURCE CODE: UR/'319-2-/6-5/0-00/011-/6i'l-9/01-32' AUTHOR: Yakubaytis, E. A.; Vayvars, M. P.; Frantals, T. A.; Laksa, Ya. Ya. P ORG: none -ty TITLE: An automaton which determines the breakdown voltage of high-voltage power diodes SOURCE: Akademiya nauk Latviyskoy SSR. Institut olektroniki I vychislitellnoy tekhnIkI. Avtomatika I vychIslItel1naya tekhnika, no. 11, 1965, 119-132 TOPIC TAGS: semiconductor diode , silicon diode, dielectric breakdown, automaton ABSTRACT: The authors describe tin automaton capable of determining the breakdown voltage of diodes in the 150 to 2, 000 v range and of inverse currents up to 200 ma. The paper presents the basic equations, a description of the device (a block diagram of the automaton, a diagram of the high-voltage voltage-to-binary code converter, logical scheme, decoder scheme, and automatic power and counter control diagram), and the logic of Its operation. The load curves of the nonlinear block, the volt-ampere characteristic of diodes, and limiting values of voltage Increments are also given. Orig. art. has: 14 formulas, 9 figures, and 4 tables. SUB CODE: 09, 20/ SUBM DATE: Nov64/ ORIG REF: 003 16ardl 621.382. 621.317-52 FRANTSIZ, A.G. Algorithm for image recognition. Izv. AN SSSR. Tekh. k1b. no.5s74-84 S-0 165. (KRA 18:11) In""' Asa", In In he 4!181? A 11. Kortfanwal "Id f-~flv Doklady Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 1G4, BettIthil. (1953) descibiril evident contradictory rences of metal ores in lo-sic and ultruburic rocks which should be cxpt-cted In acidk-. types; and their placers. The jertiary and Quatcrnary bitsults; of It. S:iyan are typical ,Uateau formatlotI4 liver an nrta of about 60 oil. kni., with 20 flowj one nbove the littler, in a thickil"i of attout IM lit" 7lie upper portions of (lie t1ows are vitrophyric and vcsicu~ Jar, the lower very densc, of dibask structure (with oliviur and andlesineitbto,lb.s). lleddc~snornialinbi,!tal.,is5ocns.. In the heavy concentrates, X. and F. found galena, scheelitc, m lybdenite. x1rcon, -und rounded, spindIt-Owped gtains q native Pb and Sa. These cannot bli haruan artifacts unce the samples were taken from the original rock. The allarrialious occurritaces also cannot be explained by an assimilation of silktous tocks; nowhere were tritnislous of granites, or any xenoliths of thil; type ubserved. The Muclug ructiluin in the latit slstgrn of the rtystn- In thi, littLaIts which caumd the failliltiall of native I'll ull-I Sit k Connected with the crystn. tit ore ntineral% like maxnetite. -nagn,mipferrite, and pyrthatite., IV.-I"ifel Gej, ezcL7,, uj~ Cea" ,.A 'yp Tit, I j" It f l- KORZHINSKIY, A.F.; FRANTSEATA. Ye.V. late aegregation of molybdenite In the Bulukts7 deposits of southwestern Tranabalkalia. Izv. Sib. otd. AN SSSR no.6:46-53 158. (MIRA 11:9) 1.Voetochno-Sibirskiy filial All SSSR. (Buluktay Talley--Mol7bdenite) FMITSKEVICHP A,V. Character of the glycemic curve in patients operated on more than once for gastric and duodenal u.1cer. Zdrav. Belor. 6 no.9:31-33 S 160, (MIRA 33:9) 1. Iz gospitalInoy khirurgicheskoy kliniki (zaveduyushchiy - dotsent I.M. Sterllmashonok) Minskogo meditsinskogo instituta i I-oy klinicheskoy bollnitsy (glavnyy vrach A.I. Shuba). (BLOOD SJGAR) (PEPTIC ULCER) BORODIN, I.F.; FRANTSKMCH A.V. Stranplation of Meckel's diverticulum in a femoral hernia. Zdrav.Bel. 8 no.nt87 N 162. (MIRA 16t5) 1. Iz kafedry gospitallnoy khirurgii (zav. - dotsent I.M. Stall- mashonok) Minskogo meditsinskogo instituta. (GROIN-IBMIA) (ILWM--DIVERTICULA) FYA.NT-6KEVICH, A. V. Cand Med Sci - (diss) "ComDarative evaluation of remote restults of repeated operations in connection with ulcer of the stomach and duodenum." Smolensk, 1961. 17 DD; (Miristry of Public Health RSFSR, Smolensk State Med Insi); 200 copies; price not given; (IQ, ?-61 sup, 26-3) - FRPJITSKMCH, A.T. Two perforating gastric ulcers in combination with a torsion of the small intestine. Zdrav. Bel. 9 no.7t87-88 J1163 (MIRA 170 1. 1z kliniki gospitallnoy khirargii ( zar. - dotsent I.M. Stellmashonok) Minskogo meditsinskogo inotituta. Fi~ANT'~illY, 1. V. FRAI MA I Y, I . V. Ttiujii -e A i4o C T V. t: fW T i I r, f- 1. ii T I I IN !Ay ov III r;r Wi IN TW: MI :;I N- Cfl t:l CA ~,FA- IT N(IIING N15T itiEllf V. :;rm.lN T;CIINICAL -SCIEIO~E) Vi: r vcull" Y,% f~ VA , JA wl"a rct;r-f: r-A'A /Y r-5 q).4 lyjf)l? POLAND / Chcmical Technology. Ceramics, Elass, H cement, materials, concrete. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 12, "-958, 4o4ol,ll. Author : Frnntsky, Mindak. UTZM-Tf~,~Resistnnt vinterials Inst :Ins Title :A Multi-Compartment Kiln for Ceramic Orig Pub: Pol'sk Pat. 38102, 20.o6.56. Abstrac4i-.: A multi-compartment kiln for baking cere:iic ar- ticles is suL,---ested. It is distlnguishe~~A by two- story windows which serve a dual purpose: location of burners and provision for a sinusoidal movement of gases in the kiln compartments. The bottoms are movable and can be pushed in or pulled out of the kiln after baking together with a charge. The doors, equal in size to -%-.,,,e cross section c)f t;he compartments, are also movable and can be pulicd Card I /P 7 POLAND / Chemical Technology. Ceramics, glass, H cement, materials, concrete. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 12, 1958, 40401,11. Abstract: out of the kiln with the bottoms. Because of such an arrangement, an equal distribution of gases in the kiln is possible along Its height. The need for under-bottom channels for gases is also eli- minated since the gas feeding channels are installed In movable bottoms. Card 2/2 SHTKYNS KP[IStainej, K.1; DIRIKIS, M.Dirikis, M.]; FUITS14,ul, yu. fFranemns, J.] Accuracy of photographic observations of artificial earth satellites. Biul. eta. opt. nabl. isk. sput. Zem. no.30. 15-19 162. (MIRA 16:6) 1. Astronomichaskaya observatoriya Iatv-iyskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, Riga. (Artificial satellite-i-Tricking) S/169/62/000/012/093/095 D228/D307 Vrantsmaii, Yu. L L~)servations of noctilucent clouds in Latvia in 1961 .2EI'IIODICAI';7 i1cferativnyy --hurrial, Gcofi--il-.a, no. 12, 1961", 28, a!)stract 12G186-(Tsirkulyar Vses. astron.-geod. o-va, no. 5, 1962, 26-2-0) ljhotogr~iphic observations of noctilucent clouds were carrie(~ out by the Latvi~Gkoyc otdcleniye V.',GO (Latvian 3ranch, W~GO) in 1961 at Itilgra -rad -"igulda in order to find the heights a-.Id velocities of noctilucont clouds. A table is given for the follow- in-: the dates an(~ the hours when noctiluccnt clouds ap?.01,red; their bri,,htncss (initial, final, pea1l.); the state of the dawli sec- tor and the changcs that occurred during the phenomenon; and the Maximum and mininum, negative elevations of the sun when the clouds WCrC present. f-.~bstractcr's note: Complete translation-7 Card 1/1 FRANTSMAN, Yu.L. Determining coordinates of planetary nebulae from photographs of their spectra taken with an objective prism. Astron.zhur. 39 no.2s256-259 Mr-Ap 162. (MA 15:3) 1. 'osudarstvannjy astronomicheskiy institut im. P. K. Shternberga. (Nebulae) 314 3/4169/~2~000/002/066/072 D22E3/D301 U)T I f 0 1 Dirikis, 1.1, A. und TPIPL-TE: Determining the heights of noctilucent clouds PERIFOD-10AL! Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no, 2, 1962, 124, ab- stract 2GI52 (Tr, VI Soveshchan:Ly-a po serebristym ob- I Lol'am. 1959, Riga, AN LatvSSR? 1,)61, 157-162) TEXT:~ A simplified method of determining the height of noctilucent c1ouda has been developed for the general casiF when the condition-= necessary for stereophotogrammetry are not realized. Simultaneou2 photography, the existence of general details suitable for measure- ment, and the presence of star images are required In the general ~'a,qe for the determination of the heights of no,--t:_'A.ucent clouds irom base photographs. The essence of the app"Lied method is as foll- lowq. Suppose there are two observation points A and B at which o1multaneous Photographs of noctilucent, clouds with a general de- oail C were successfully obtained. If one c-onstruzt:3 a geocentric -;quatorial system of coordinates with the x-axi-=t directed to the CZ Determinir.g the heights 3/16 62/000/002/066/07-, D226YI)301 point of intersection G of the Greenwich meridia,T~ the y-axis dire,,~ted to the point of intersect-icn and lonO.tude 9-00E, and with the z-axis dire-ted P.,)I.e F., then the coordinates of the observa-,:on w:ith the equatlc~r, of the equator towards 'the NoT~'a poin'll's A and B ir- thia system wi:-1 respectively equal.- xV YA9 Y and XB9 YB) ZBj :suppose there are also topocentric systems of z~ocrdinates x~, y', Z' and x", y", z" with axes parallel to the x--~ Y- and z-axee and ,~,rith a point of origin respectively at points k an~ B. If the di- rection to the point of spring equinox ie r, then the angle r0-/ will be equal to the Greenwich Stellar Time S at the mcment of ob- servai,;.cn. The equatorial coordinates of 'the nocti-Lucent-cloud po,-ni C represent the straight ascension's, and de-~Iinatior, N. Tne coordiriatee of pGint C will be respectIvely-, X7 = PICOS ~,-Ios S1, Y1 = PIC06 ~Isin (C~ d S/16 62/000/002/0066/07? Determining the heights ... D228YD301 Zt = p1sin X11 = P"Cos ~Ilcos WI S), yIt P,COE; ~"sin ZIV P1113in. ~11 (All quantities relating to point A are designated by one dash, "hose relating to point B being denoted by two dashes.) Here the only unknowns in the right parts of these expressions are the dig.- tances p' and from the observation points to point C. Desig- na-ting Cos ~Icos (Al - S) = X, cos ~Isin (q' - S) = V sin ~7 = Z: Cos ~Ilcos (0(11 - 3) = XII Card 3/169/62/000/002/066/072 Determining the heights ... D228/D301 cos ~Ilsin OUI - S' - Yll sin ~" z Z11 and changing to geocentric coordinates, the foilowing system of .'D equations is obtained for determining the coordinate3 of point C I-In the geocentric equatorial. system; x = xA + PIX9 y = YA + Ply) z zA + P ;Z; x xB + P 0XVI Y YB + P Ily 14 Card 4 /5 Z z B + I'Zll P S/1- 0 62/000/002/0-06/072 Determining the heights ... D228YI)301 This is a system of six equations with five unknowns x, y, z, and P". When there are n observation points, there will be 3n equ~l- tions but n + 3 unknowns. They can be found from the solution. o-f the sys-rem by the method of least squares. Having thus obtained the coordinates of point C of the noctilucent-cloud field in the system xyz, the geographic coordinates of the projection of this point onto the ground surface an,! its height above sea-level,may easily be found. /-Abstracter's note: Complete translation.J Card 5/5 2233$ 3/133,/61,'000/004/00,' 015 'LO 5 4,, 1 11 2 7 LUTH"Ut 'Sh-l't6, Yu- A- Moctor of Technical Sciences, Prcfessorl G&r*roklyv I. A_ -Enc-noorl Leybenzoa, S. L., r; Zagizi.crj Tragubetko, A. 46ranekiY, B. S.. M-gireeri Zneiz.wr anA Smolyakov, V. F., Engineer TIT". Z.t_w Z., f"TZ I= !tell inz". :'.A.ood by the method PZRIODICALI atoll, no. 4, 1961, 322 - 326 T=T. the t4chnoloa of r-elt-g was the lastitut oI*k-rO3V4rk1 i=. T4. 0- PAtOnA (Itat4tUto of Sl*C'ZCT4.'d_c~ La. To. 0. Paton). A th_r*-yha.A* *Ioctroalag fu=aao (2-50 k`W) which cs~. exalt Izzats 750 kc; in weight -1 100 ~ 4= d'"uter s-1 .1tann.c.-.17 -.z ~ aryetallilers has now been in operation for zore than 2a~r.m.r3. 'In .roe, izpr,3v* %!i9 process, the nature of the .11twe cccur:ing -r s_'eztrcw'_a_--r.- salted steel was studied =4 tests were ca~rrial Dut an prad4:*4 ca an 1xidustrIal ac&Z*, whereas LzA-550 (A-550) laboratory plant, d-lem.1 by card 1/h 22315 Sato, or flaws in steel ingots ;roducal bjr... L054/1'. 27 the sem-s ja~ti%mtL:&:'usad for the p-arpcso of ro;rcluziag 'he defeat&. :he j 2~ 1, 4i=otar, 6,a = in lenOh t ry -41 ~j 4r Of t ~ui;ntat was i0c = tm C ingots weighed 30 k9, remelting -Ock &bOut 35 minutes (at --C , and 1.2 k.~. in tbas process the ingot UrfsowI -is not in .1th the atzod;h-r.. The slag bath is rising at the .-. rate at h.1Ch the v 1* 6 thin slag layer torz* an the cryatallizer *&!I, %he Of vtlah %njoaely reproduced by the Ingot -'Lrf&CG- :tL-.* Core. OIL% be Iting process. A U.A-=Iforc atea-tuZo, C.&,-ac & s.r- 1:11: in the bottom zone dur-ing heating of 'he 1=4ct- The m1twl coat-&iz slag J. aIu4joa. and f-'=. at the place of ZZA* could b: redua d by applying a thtraitt zix (2o% 21Z*," CLI " and mAga.sium ;O.d.r, 6Cf.AH-:-6 /A-N-P-6/ flux) at the exact "atrwao'~f the electrode. The slag both d.vg_lcp4 core r&p,41.y 1-n the t..tizzg 2-r1cd -h- Raxlmu.s power Is by the f..1' Of the *'Iectrolos %~-I- 1. _0 1~ba At t-t . intft=aity Co, .ong in our. Y, any f,Uotq&%q t=QC & homogeneous slag be-!: Is fo=ed, whils at thu -0 *--~ the .-It- jMg of the second -one of the Jrg.1 sam. A-ext-i the 'Z-1ciL--zs of tht. .,:,.at li.tag On the crystallize.- ..I,- d"r..fi.a to 1.0 1.5 :z t-' a Cajd~ 2/0 %&t%Lrg of flaws in steel Ingo-* produced by... 10 5 i'/L 12 7 ths, electric gy.*.a of the is switched to ~tocatic oyare,tion. The electrode In f*4 into the allag bath at a rate cOrr*2;=1_-c6 -'th %he der th#3 I 't-Ons *he a'& bAt ptlaus, durron% intensity. Co. stAbIlIzId COud- jh is regularly rising, leaving a smooth linine behind. the th,.-ri, 14.1-4%4- slag ZoAd is the actual smelting Zone, both LA respect of .1dtri: Power Lod phyatoo-chomic4l. off4ots. Rex- take* place the doe'ting Of %h . ..... %rode and the refining of the metal flow. The hoirht ~i vOluC* Of th' A are the most important rectors of the entire ;roowow. Th& sl&8 "n. tent for 411 throw 204*6 saw -4t-bli-hsd- The greater AL",st.r. the 10.6 slag sea found in the lining (Table 1). Th. tmzOt a,r- to** In the second %On- 14 smooth and does not require Lnj rlaalob,- ima. This is on. of %be greatest &dv&ntmz*o of -his method, wh4-zh, -.ztvv*r. aaa be qh&&jA#4 only by a stable electric sylt-0, faultless *Y#rstlOm Of the tic furnace acntrol .8 the *lightest disturbance la any Of the-* f-,- tars results An surface d.fe*'S. The.. appear in the mmcrc-'ruc"r. "I &;re similar to the Impurities usually fc=d in Zz 1959 data worm compiled for ball bssrLaa steel, showing the relation between the ~ry- to.111sor height, diameter and "cuat of defeat. (Tabl# 2). -Thus, the C-.fat- or the diameter of the crystallizer, the acre flaws OQ~ld be obso"ol to - 3/5 22315 S&tur* of flaws in steel ingots producad ty... ,0 51 ,121 tho Ingot. &A rocarda the s=altint; tine, it .~e ro=d ttat the first &M4 the last Porials ProdUcol 'he jrroato3t of 4eCect4. a-uAy of faulty roca ray-'el jilakle an! s;!-Irr-aha;vI4 cracks, '-%T-'&r dilf..-IAZ in .110.. f-..= -%. fl..If" ;I..' or In so,so ;Nzpl.t43 oca.pylz" Mo.-. t.- ":::~ -f !h~ o-' a.*& toots it .6. olsar-d that ~Js .he !he har-='- ~-erfj- ci..nts displayed a wile ran,;. cf eall-. --,11 x.,- be -,,-at th* flaws p4n*-rato fairly doop-ljp IIzdtcitinS that thi fa-.ta.-O I--,ztfyLhg the casting Are active a loaz tima (Fig, patr-graph.- tes-I tzat the inziZ31cuo are 41.z.1lar %a those f-Ini in fv# =d ont.i. ,1.1y r7.-A;s, 2 ,. *are found. in IrrogaUr arra~.,;t-t. n.-I-3icns were ;rpze=- tn. the lov-t4=parat~o -ozem or the metal, the =1.11n6 cr clot in the I:L;.Id *.*I. :no lose.- -he t--rov-, the more flaws war* found. The viscosity of tht zeta! Ia '-- olve cooling &=I this prozot*s the capt~riln~: of lag ;artic:42. 342.4 on t.h. tests -it!% th. A-550 the 'h* Card 4/6 22315 Zature of flaws in steel izgota produced tjl... A254/AI27 bottoss Wt cf th& InOt was 4*flr-dd- :% wA- Alm* P033itle to the formation of -1-puriti.s in be top of he jzg2t 1:, *zs=IzC stah.. .-~tr&c conditions until the *ad of -he ;rocaso. :h4 cPI=-- ;cv- was obtained sith 55 v- in-t-" Of 40 And 6 k- 3o .... :, .,or. the ~;tz-= I.C- %rcwp&r&x:t:r: only yield flawless cast-.zg providell the ;094- -=411"Ons are .ry a 4.1 throughout the entire ;rocals. !:r &P;ljTi=g ttv- =to fltt- trical p&rw=~%4r6 the coall decrease! trom 31.6,A ZQ :n Some toots T&. 1. zpo~tto- took Part. 7.1 -1, 08184-67__FVT d)/FWp(c)./hjjp(y)/, FT0SVy'w I . . P ACC NRj AP6011685 (A) 50ulm COI)E: U~V03o~1c6l6boI66316)251c&6 AU11110Rt Prantsuzov, F._(Engineor) ORGt Nono TITLEz "Cosaiell-10to training of locomotive anGincera SOURCE: Nauchno-tokhnicheakiye obshcho3tva SSSR, no. 3, 1966, 25-28 TOPIC TAGS: railway transportation, locomotive, industrial zedicino, applied psychology ('1 V11L !:"AJ 6_ IAJ C eP / Aj r. PF1?S0A_~1VPZ_ AB.MACT: The article, written in a popular otyle, deals with the psychological examina- tions of locomotive en, . acre and their behavior under conditions peculiar to rapid- , transit tranzportatiozi.Mhe articI6 is composed on the baoio of experiments conducLed by membero of a p3ychophysiolog:ical laboratory headod by Dr. Yu. S. Porover. Various atudies of biological processes and hwaan reactions i..,cre mado b~y tisinU psyc"ophysiological moni- torinG instruments on locomoti-.-es and in a special laboratory equip,-,od .rith devices oi.-,ru- latint; various locomotivo drivint, conditions. It in mentioned that dizrin.- one drive tho engine(ir was rooponnive to 10,000 gensory stiri-,uli of which about SM were cauned by numor- ous traffic lights and railway signaling.;. Variouq kJndn of reflex move- manta, qtdckno,,in ttn(l noutenooj of npprehenrion, t:riotional capnciti"ori, tirerozenenn, ard dro'doinu-90 11r0 6-~)norally roviow0d, A vinailated drivo porConn-.od by tho nuthor in Dr. Borovo::-'u laboratoirj ia dez;cribod, and variou.3 erporlmental r,-a&3vreaontr, are diucurjoed. Card including thu prfAindnarf aptitU(10 t0.';I,.). A -J0C'Cj,'LL GI-Lcular sho",rn W.1~1 explained in the text is uuod for aptitude tents aiid for qumlifyirq; for drivin.g cpced locomotives. A set of four (,rapho is preoentod. for ilomonstration. of z-~-,ictiorla reopon,3ed by two ongineoro to various sti=,ii. After proliminar-,, tcqg, the en~-_ineer3 mderac touto in an riloctric locomotivo oimilator Lho control. equip- ment and an in_Uat-ing mOlvion 'ACLILrO 'Up to 200kzVhr. The tontin(; procodure applied L-.) two difforcnt groups of 13 1-narally outlined and sone results are compared. SO CODS9 05, 06, 13/ SUBIR DATE: N,ne Card 'V2 (Ida S/133/62/000/009/002/009 A054/A127 AUTHORS: Frantsov, F.P., Moshkevich, Ye.M., Smolyakov, V.P. TITLE: At the Elektrometallurgiche5l%iy zavod "Dneprceputsstal"' Im. A.N. Kuztmina (Electrometallurgical Plant "Dpeprwjntsstal" Imeni A.N. Kuz'min) PERIODICAL; Stal', no. 9., 1962, 80& TEXT: Two versions of the smelting technology for stainless maximum 0.03% carbon-containing steel have been' developed: a) by smelting soft iron (0-03% C) or vacuum-ti-eated soft iron (0.01% C) with special highly refined fer- rochrome and nickel in an acid 8-ton induction furnace;. bY in a mqdium-capaci- ty basic arc furnace on pure carbon charge with the application of oxygen. In the second version the metal is oxidized by oxygen in 25 - 35 minutes, until a 0.02% carbon content is obtained; the slag is then tapped, the metal is reduced by the sedimenting process with the addition of 0.35% Si, 0.5% Mn and 0.10% Al a,nd 0.293' calcium silicate is added to the slag. Then highly refined ferrochrome and an I.Acreased amount of.slag (4 - 5%) are added. Titanium metal is fed into Card 1/2) S/133/62/000/009/002/009 At the Elektrometallurgicheskly zavod .... A054/A127 the ladle. Pouring takes place with the addition of magnesium alloy chips; the riser head isEprinkled with white slag. During processing the metal displays sufficient ductil ity and other properties, only its strength is lower than in the 1 X 18 H 9 T (lKhIBNgT) grade. The tests were carried out in cooperAtion with the Dnepropetrovskbr metallurgicheskiy institut (Dnepropetrovsk Met4llurgical In- stitute). Card 2,/2 S/1?3/62/000/009/oo4/009 AOTI/A127 AUTHORS: -Frantsov, V,P,, Moshkevich, Ye.I., Smolyakov, V.F. TITLE: At the Elektrometallurgicheskiy zavod "Dneprospetsstal"' im. A.N. Kuz'mina.(Eleatrometallurgical Plant "Dneprospetsstal"' im. A.N. Kuzimin) PERIODICAL: stall, rro. 9, 1962,.812 - 813 TEXT:' 1) Studies of industrial-scale he'ats of 314962 (EI962) [ 10 X 12 11MMA (lOKhl2NVFMA)l grades showed that the cracks in slabs depend on the chemical composition and mainly on the C-content. Heats containing 0.09 - 0.13% carbon could be given an index of 2.85 as to surface condition, but only 1.8 at a 0.13 - 0.181,16) C-content. ~he chemical. composition affects the phase structure. If the C-content is increased beyond 0.13% the amount of ferrite. phase decreases to 5 - 7% at -rolling temperature. The metal then shows satis- f.qctory ductility. Reducing the temperature in the ladle to 1,570 -'1,5900C and raising the temperature of slabs during placing them in the furnace have favorable effects. Blowing argon into the furnace did not change th6 metal ductility. The optimum CLcontent is 0.13 - o.16%. 2) The use of single rotameters during the pouring of the 314437 6 (E1437B) grade alloy and the determination of the Card 1/5 S/1,33/62tOW/009/004 /, X) J At the Elcktrometallurgicheskly .... A054/A127 OptIMUM tirre of argon blowing into the mold Improved the :3urface of Ingots and reduced the marginal defects on the fracture surface from 6.8 to 3.8%. 3) '11W application of precipitation reduction of the metal by means of the AMC (AMS) alloy (3.5 kg/ton) and 454 ferrosilicon lumps (to obtain a 0.1% SI-content), and the addition of ferrochrome before the formation of the refining slag viere studied. The slag was reduced by coke and ferrosilicon powder. Refining time was shor-,ened by 30 minutes, the slag composition was improved and the service life of furnace lining was prolonged. The ductility of the metal improved slightly. The quality of the metal at the fracturee surface of hardened samples and in samples studied for gradual machining was also better. Ther, 'e was no change in the amount of nonmetallic inclusions. 4) Lacquers with various degrees of viscosity and containing diverse amounts of volatile matter were tested with the addition of 5 - 15% lacquer oil and 5 - 15% resin separately and with the addition 5 - 10% of both lacquer oil and resin. The larger amount of volatile matter, when coating at 1000C, promoted the edge formation of the metal. The lacquer used for coating ingot molds for structural steels should contain 0.5 - 1 .0% volatile matter at 500, 1.5 - 2.5% at 7001 3 - 5% at 900 and 6 - 15% at 1000C; its viscosity 5hould be 2.8 - 3.20E at 700C. 5) To Improve the macro- structure of stainless steel ingots under the riser-head, dozzles with a widened CP rd P/.1; S/133/62/000/009/ooli/riog At the Elektrometallurgicheskiy ..... A054/A127 bottom were used and the amount of "lunkerite" applied in sprinkling the riser- -head was raised to 3 kg/ton. These measures increased the output of serviceable castings by Y,~, raised the efficiency of the grinding shop nnd decreased the losses of' stainless steel in chips. 6) To reduce porosity and nonmetallic Inclu- sions in rolled steels of the roughing mill, three kind;of ingots (2.6 tons, with double conicity, 2 and 4 ton) were tested. No changes.were found in the quality of 2.6- and 2-ton Ingots, in the 1-ton ingots porosity was reduced 6 an index of 0.7-,'the oxide content by an index of 0.18, sulfide inclusions by an index of 0.31 and spheroidal inclusions by an index of 0,13, The serviceable product in 1-ton ingots, passing the first check for macrostructure amounted to 90% and for nonmetallic Inclusions: 100%. 7) Carbon and ball-bearing steelsare smelted as follows: lime (2.5 - 5 kg/t) and iron ores are fed into-the furna'ce, then metal scrap and after closing the furnace, liquid iron (50% of the total charge) is poured in through a spout. Cast iron contains 4 - 4.4% C ' 1.7 - 1.9% Mn,-0.7 - 0.8% Si, 0.1 - 0.12% P and 0.03 - 0.035% 3 and is fed from a mixer into a special ladle.* After 85 - 90% of the charge is smelted, oxygen is blown through a 37-mm. diameter tuyere, under 7 - 8 atmospheres pressure at a 1,4oo 1,7oo m3/hour rate. During smelting the slag is flowing off by gravity, lime (2.5 3 kg/ton) and iron ore (1 - 1.5 kg/ton) are added, while oxygen blowing is being continued. The Card 3/ 5 "S/ 133/6 2/OOC>/OU9/c)o 4/009 At the Elektrometallurgicheskiy .... A054/A127 average rate of decarburization for the HIX15 (ShKh15) and CT-3 (St.3) grades wns 0.1ili nnd 0.96% per hour. Upon obtaining the required C-content, the conven- tional technology was applied. When liquid charge Is used the P-0-015%) and S-content (0.009%) are lower than with solid charge. Moreover, the new technology requires less electric power (by 2).5%) and a shorter smelting time, It increases slightly she costs of the metal, howpier. 8) A new technology for' casting stainless steel has been developed in cooperation with the Dnepropetrovskiy meetallurgicheskly institut.(Dnepropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute). The new method restricts the feed of oxygen to a minimum during the smelting period; slag is reduced in ad- vance by ooke and silicon powder, the basicity of slag is raised to 1.5 - 1.6 by adding 60 - 70 kg/ton lime. The metal is reduced by the precipitation process after the bath has been blown through by oxygen; mixed reducing agents are used to obtain 0.5% Mn, 0.3 - 0.35% Si and 0.15% Al. The slag is reduced after addi- tion of ferrochrome by 45-and 75-% pulverous ferrosilicon, When casting IX 18H9T (lKhl81r9T) steel the new method saves 20 - 25 kg/ton ferrochrome. 9) In smelting lKhIBN,gT itainless steel, farrotitanium is replaced by titanium metal s-cLWs, pro- cessed In the form of briquetted powder and chips. Prior to feeding.titanium into the furnace, the slag has to be removed completely. Aftdr addition of fresh slag (lime + spar), it is reduced by 3 - 4 kg/ton aluminum powder. When titanium is Card 4/5 8/1?3/62/000/009/004/009 At the CLektrome-tallurgicheskly ..... A05 i/A127 added in the ladle, slag is refreshed and reduced by 2 kg/ton aluminum powder. The mer-al temperature prior to adding titanium is lowered by 200C as compared to the conventional method. The absorption of titanium when added in the furnace amount-- -,oabout 45y~o, when -added in the ladle in the form of briquettes or chips, however, utilization increased to 62 and 57%, respectively. Card 5/5 3/1-i3/62/000/00~)/00~/W9 A054/Aiz7 AUTHORS: Frant6ov, V.P., Moshkevich, Ye.I., Smolyakov', V.F. TITM,: At the Elekti-ometallurgichesliy zavod ",Dneprospetsstal"' in. A.1,11. 'Kuz'inina (Electrometallurgicq1 Plant "Dneprospetsstal"' Im. A.11. Ku,-,'atin) PERIODICAL: Stal' , no. ), 1~)62, E61 TEKT: 1) Tests of reducing the cropping at the top by 1% and at the bottom u:' in~.,,ots by 0.51,16" showed that for the -20 - 50 steels topping can be de- cvo,uied to ,'or the XII 3 A ( 12-2UII2iN3A) , i X", H .14 A ( and )rj XrCAk,14JKk-,GSA) grades to 16% and" for the 18111BA (1'81QIIVA) grade to 16%. Bottoni cropping can be reduced for the "20-50" grades to 11,6, for Lhe z50XPCA (50KriGSA) evade, 9 XC (9KhS), IUX15 (Shlailj)), 12-2JiQIU and U )A 30MMA grades to 1,5%. 2) For better utilization of the heating elerraan-k.~ tile ShXhi,.~ grade steel blabs am cut into pieces 5.8 m in len-th instead o' 3.-5 n; cutting to the standard size [ rOCT 801-47 (003T bol-47)~ rakes place'tefore they bec6ap- white hot. This ineasure increased the output of tide heat trr-,at,,,Lnt Caid 1/17, At the .... A154/A127 unitt. by 60 - 70%, and,reduced that of the heating ,'urnaces by 15 - 20%. Trie losses cnu~;.-2d by cropping were reduced by 25,14. -5) The possibility of reducing the, normal amount of carbon in the decarburized layer o1' luk;~ XBr (RhVUG), P 9 (RA, P 18 (R18), 60 C2A (6os2A) and Y!2 A (U12A) grades waz; otudied during heating In a muffle furnace, while a protective atmospnerea of dis- sociated at-,irionia and natural gas was produced. As the ivdLICtion of bars tai'-es place non-uniforiily, the consumption ratio between natural gas and protective medium mus-. be kept at 1/7 - 1/8, to reduce only the decarburized parts and to avoid recarbonization. These values ensure an equilibritum between the ea.-bon pott!ntial o,' the Cuimace atmosphere and the required carbon content of the ntee` Carbon reduction takeG place during bright annealing while natural gas is Itt M. ently fed into the furnace. Due to the reduction of their carbon conr.e'-,t' decarburized layers must not be polished. 4) To obtain a higher notei-, toug-nes- in large sections of YJ xrc11A (YJKhGSIIA) steel a new-annealing procesz; iia~~; been developed: heating to 950 - 1,OOOOC, holding time 12 hours, cooling at a rate of -',JO/i-1our to '110UOC, "ollowed by cooling in air. 5) The white spots Qf vacuum-rert~alted ShICM5 grade were examined by x-rays. The defective zones ~-~!rc i'ound to have a lower.(0.7 - 0.8%) carbon content.. finer, grains and an ilracrease,:~ Ca rd 2/~3 At the El-~kLvomntallurgicheskiy .... AO~4/A127 pavar,etcr o tkie ferrite lattice. These changes are caused by the special condi- tions of cryztallization of the external metal layers at the water-cooled ingoL mold walls. Calciun ."ILloride was found in the skin of electro-re.-nelLed ste-,~I. Tne s~cin :-o.,ms during the cooling of some parts of the molter metal due to CaF2 particles Wing ent rained while the*n)etal passes through the slag layer. 6) x-ray cheek of decarburization and carburization of steels has been consid'erably * L YPC_5~ sil.,q)Iii'led by application of the ionizing effect. The new method uses (UTIS-55) type, x-ray apparatus, a special 'camera; an- MCTP -4 (msTR-4) type counter, a SAMEYK (BAKBUK) type computer and'an 3IM-09 (EPP-pc)) type poten- tiometer.. Card 3 /3 t ia Z.14.; MOSHKEVICH, Ye.l. FRANTSOVI V.P. nzh.; MALIKOV, G.P.; HAMM, Pouring of stainless steel with addition of magmai= alloy chips. Stall 22 no*3:238-239 Mr 162. (MM 15:3) (Steel,, Stainless-Electrometallurgy) FRANTSOV, F.P.; MOSHKEVICH, Ye.M.; SMOLYAKOV, V.F. Research carried out at the "Dneprospetsstall" electro- metallurgical plant. Stall 22 no.9t8O8, 812-813, 861 S 162. (Zaporozhye-Metallurgical research) (14IRA 15:11) KELER, V.H., otv. red.; MILLIONSHCHIKOV, 1,11.D., akader,-,ik, red.; BLOFJ11147, 1U., red.; BLOKH'INTSEV, D.I., red.; GNEDENKO, B.V.1 akademik, red.; ZAYCVIYOV, UN., red.; rELLYSF, M.V., akademik, red.; KIRILLI1';, V.A.,. akadettik, red.; KORTT"!OV, V.V., red.; mni,1IN, Andrey Sergeyevich, prof., doktor fiz.- matem. nauk, red. (192-1); NES-1EYANOV, A.N., aka(lemik, red.; PARIN, V.V., red.; REBINDER, P.A.,. akademik, red.; SEMENOV, N.N.; akademik, red.; FOK, V.A., akademik, red.; aWiTSOV, P.P., akademik, red.; F11GELIGARDT, V.A... akademik, red.; IaEI-21EVA, G., red.; BALASHOVA, A., red.; BERG,A. I.,akademik, red. [science and mankind, 1964; simple and precise information about the principal developments in world science] Nauka i chelovechestvo, 1964.; dostupno i tochno o glavnom v miro- voi nauke. Moskva, Izd-vo "Znanie," 1964. 424 p. (MIRA 18:1) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AM11 SSSR (for B1okhin,-;'Fariii)-T-% 'Chlen- korrespondent AN SSSR (for Blokhintsev). 3. AkaCemiya nauk SSSR Ukr.&IA (for Gnedenko). i FB-MITSEV, YU.P., rektor, otv. red.; IVANIKOVICH, N.F.,red.; VLADIMIRTSEV, red.; STEPANYAN, TS.A., prof., red.; CHANGLI, I.I., starshiy nauchnyy notr.) kand. okonom. nauk, red.; YESELEV, N.Kh.., red.; GUSEV, K.V., red.; BONAREV, H., red.; GRINGAUZ, S., red.; SPITSYNA, A., red.; KU21ETSOVA, A., tekhn. red. [Standard-bearers of comunist labor] Znsmenostsy kommunistiche- skogo truda. Moskva, Moskovskii rabochii, 1961. 322 p. (MIRIL 14:12) 1, Akademiya obshchestvermykh nauk pri TSentrallnom komitete Kom- munisticbesko partii Sovetskogo Soyuza i Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Fraritsev~- 2. Zaveduyushchiy sektorom Instituta filqs9fii AN SSSR (for Steparyan). 3. Institut filosofii All SSSR (for Changli). (Labor and laboring classes) FRAN-'F,';EV,-,Yu. Lenin's ideas on the development of conaunist labor. Vop. ekon. n0-4:4-14 Ap 161. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Ctlen-korrespondent-AN SSR. ((enin, Vladimir Illich, 1870-1924) Labor and laboring classes) ARZUKIRYAN, A.A., akademik; BERG, A.I., akademik; ZIIUKOV, Ye.M., akadmik; SERE21OV, N.N., akademik; VINOGRADOV, V.V., akademik; FRAPTSEV, Yu.P.; SHCHERBAKOV, D.I.,, akademik,- ANISIMOV, I.I.; GATOVSKIY:.-r-Pm,--l IOVCHUK, M.T.; FEDOSEYEV, P.N., akadenik; R(FUMKIN, P.S.; KONSTPI[T]IIIOV, F.T.; MITIN, M.B., akademik; YELYUTIII, V.P.; PIDTVIKOV, K.N.; PRUDENSKIY, G.A.; YUDIN, P.F., akademik; RYBAKOV, B.A., akademik; KONSTANTINOV, B.P., akademik; KHVOSTOV, V.M.,- KEDROV, B.M.; MARKOV, A.A.; BAISHZV, S.B., akademik; ALEKSEYEV, M.N., prof.; SKAZK]34, S.D., akademik; ALEKSANDROV, A.D.; POSPUOV, P.T.I., a-kademilc Discussion of L.F. nlichev's rreport. Vest. AN SSSR 32 mo.12:19-50 D 162. (MIRA 15912) 1. Chleny-korrespondenty AV SSSR (for Aleksandrov, Frantsev, Anisimov, Gatovskiy, lovchuk, Romashkin, Konstantinov, Yelyutin, Plotnikovp Prudenskiyq Khvostov., Kedrov., Markov). 2. AN Kazakhskoy SSR (for Baishev). (Research) FRjjj~TSZV Yu. F - -, "Materialisticheskiye traditsii issledovaniya religiozriykii ywileniy." report submitted for 7th Intl Cong, Anthropologlc~al P, Ethiriological Sciences, Moscow, 3-10 Aug 64. F , V. ~. USMA(e tal a steel Titanium Steel Ingots Nov 48 "Subsurface Porosity of Titanium Steele," M. I. Zuyev, V. S. Kultygi:ri, V. P. Frantsov, N. A. Shiryayev, Engineers, ElektroStall, 7 pp "Stall" No 11 Discusses subsurface porosity of titanium steel dingots, with 13 Illustrations of macro- and microstructure. Porosity is caused by molten metal splashing and spatter- ing. Suggests siphon method of teeming into 400-kg ingots on six-mold bottoin plate$ or pouring 1,000-kg ingots through 50-60 mm diameter funnel. PA 19/49T80 ~ I ,~ ~: : , - I a- -- -- - . z " ~. f ~ - - , ~ --~ ~ I.; .. -. Z~l ..~ 4 - ~ , " .;~ --- , Wz~ I IV GMUCHEY, S.M.;FRANTSOV, V.P.;MORENKO, G.Y.;KOMISSAROV, G.K.;XIOCHKOVA, Z.V. Zle r c furnace smelting of structural steel with an oxygen lance. Stall 17 no.3-.228-232 Mr '57. (MIRA 10:4) 1. TSentrallnyy nauohno-iseledovatellskiy institut chernoy matullurgil I zavod "Dneprospetestallo, (Steel--.Ilectrometallurgy) (Oxygen--Industrial applications) 3/133/61/000/006/007AV A054/A129 ALYPPOPS Gnuchev, S. M., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Trakhimovich, V. T., Tregubenko, A. F., Frantsov, V. P,, Bobkov, T. M., Engineer-s- TITLE- Melting steel In are-furnace with electromagnetic stirring of the bath PERIODICAL: Stall, no. 6, ig6i, 519-522 TEXT. Electromagnetic stirring was first applied in the USSR, In 1956, to a & 9- 113 (DSV-18) type furnace (diameter of the working area; 3,070 mm, depth of the bath. 605 mm, tranforner capacityt 8,000 kw); further equipment for stirrinZ was installed In 1959. Tests were carried out to determine the effect of electromagnetic stirring on the oxygen and sulfur content during the reduction period and to examine the efficiency of this process. The metal was stirred in such a way, (Fig. 1a) that after rising from the lower layers at the outlet opening it spread over the bath surface while two rotation centers were forming ai. the bridge. In the present series of tests the maximum rate of metal movement we.s 0.25 - 0.110 m/sec at the rear furnace banks and 0.14 - 0.25 9/sec ,a! thc, frorital furnace baliks, with a frequency of 0.95 - 1.0 cps. During the Card 1~3 8/133/61/000/006/0()7/017 Melting steel in arc-furnace ... A054/A129 tests the electromagnetic stirring went on fov the entire period oV refining. Based on the results obtained for the electromagnetic stirring of low-carbon stnactural Steels, (12XH3A - 12KhN3A, 15XM - 15Kh14) It wa,,:, found that thi-. process compared with the conventional method accelerated deoxidatlon consider- ably, viz. by 30 - 40 minutes. When deoxidizing took place for the usual period, electromagnetic stirring resulted In a more thorough deoxidation (0.003 - 0.005% oxygen content before tapping instead of 0.005 - 0.007% when applying the conven- tional method). Increased deoxIdation by electromagnetic stirring was also recorded for stainless low-carbon steels (0.0035 - 0.0070% oxygen instead of 0.007 - O.C,13% in the old process). The distribution coefficient of sulplr during reduction when applying the electromagnetic stirring method was higher, whereas the sulfur-content in the metal was lower than in the -usual cistings. No in,2rea5e in hydrogen and nitrogen content was observed, nor did the furnace bottom display any Increased wear and tear when electromagnetic stirrim was applied, 7t was possible to accelerate the sklmmirZ of slag bY 5-10 mlnute5, whicn. Incroazed the furnace capacity by 10%; moreover, manual labor colAld be entirely eLiminated from this process. The temperature of the metal rea!Aied an average vaLue mort-% quickly and could be controlled morp easily thFLn in '~hr_ manner. Ine bath also had a more uniform chemical composition. A.--; -r'ne~, racton~ Card 2/~ 3/133/61/000/0()6/00'1/017 Melting steel in are-furnace ... A05VA129 improved the quality of the metal considerably. It was found that the waste decreased in electromagnetically stirred molten metals. This could be estab- lished for 18XIIBA (18KhNVA), 12XI13A (12KhN3A), 4oXHM1A (40KhNNA) steels. The waste in ball bearing steel decreased also, as a result of the drop in globular inclusions, whereas the oxide and sulfide impurities occur in about the same amounts in both processes. The drawbacks of the electromagnetic stirring equip- ment are: 1) the air-cooling of the stators Is insufficient and does not prevent their overheating; 2) on account of the slow motion of the metal at the bath surface it is not possible to mechanize the stirring of slag. For this purpose it would be necessary to raise the current intensity in the stator above the nominal value and to intensify cooling suddenly; 3) in the present construc- tion the bath must first be removed when repairs are necessary, when the stator has to be mounted or dismantled. There are 3 figures, 4 -tables and 2 Soviet-bloc references. Fig. la: Scheme of the metal-circulation in the bath applied in the tests Card 3/3 SHULITE, Yu.A., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; GAFZVSKIKH, I.A., inzh.j LEYBEIZZON, S.A., inzh.; NAKSDIEMO, V.D., inzh.; TIREGUBEINYO, A.F., Inzh.; SFFJL4NSKIY, B.S... inzh.; MUWTSOV~ V. P.,, inzh.1 SMOLYAKOV, V,F,,, inzh, Defects in steel ingots made by the electric slag process. Stall 21 no. 4:322-326 Ap 161o (MIRA 14:4) (Steel ing)ts-Defects) (Steel-E.Lectrometallurgy) 310 5Y61/02 7/004/008/020 al 10 OZ15 A., Itskolm%nUo, 1. D., 141b.njon, S. A., Frontmov. V. P., V. Y., and TrTLE, gcal* far ootimattag mommotallie. inalustan* to eIe*%rq- test PERMNI.Li Uvodsksya 27. no. 4. 1961, 422-424 TEM A,hIjh-purItjy,::Il !, obI !n b, I "a 412.04. is lent :I of Sol i g. Inclusi r: via...- I to a.' .:7 ,!;:loin kland and character of their distribution. Traditional r,.1 I a a f ra, I nn:!,b, us:4 foralho cgr%l I I.Ioon of emp ale I to l as .:a I-puritios, 0 1 y I " i ' he f nonattallia inclusions rd. nuab.r of roxcori.o.:" st-I all...& L/ . ... ma. ...1. !111 :h"Ich the total .,.a of di.- ,,air 0"ber within the field of vision, and the "I aib of . 1.41,16-1 inclusions or. .*k.u Into account (Table 1). Oxidic and sulfidio inclusions are abo.p in the photodrAph. 3/052161/0211004ACO/024 Baal. far 6stia.tin, 9110/0215 f the new scale. Lord* globular, 011,110 Inal "Ions are aaa-red with a. : y.piece aloro-tor. Th& degree of impurities In the dround face is estimated *carding to the field of vision with the largest nusber or ic,purities. The authors tested the scale and.controll:: 692 specimen. of 200 olactro-orloc ous delta of b I-b, ..I typ WX15 (ShEh 15) , ~3 Sw,;S ). he :!. 4 UIX 5CPh 9 At I t a'the a- clown as oatlaatdi bj the :r4 Iyroueol-4T GOST 801-47) scale fbl. 2). Th. tallc.& of #In both seal.@ differed but slightly. Ithoah the -.Ltd.- tIon. or the !n Idu&.1.a,I,1:.:Ir1:r:d larg sly.fro: th:.control,. Exact"- 0 ad :I,, I n , . f a 11 a 1 1% - a that %h so 1. a 9 used f ,:r,othtr stools salted out by the aleatromoorlaceoue method and for tat I, ng delta In the vacuum are a 0nialaI the *lino type of Inalus to" To'IB0,11j" Tl:.11.11-r.t to. to ?Ab*traat*r's nct*i Camplolto .4 ., Ir. I.. r. are I figure. 2 table., was 2 8-Illt-blee of.,- ASIOCIATIONs Zaporoshmitty sawhIftOGtrQI%SI'AYY IoAMM (zaporethlys ti U VAahIfts;buIl:i14 Ito ("Dnepr $Pat stall" .9% ))1 level C..A.A4- n '~/F; 'A 13: Chuyko, tI.M., Doctor of Tachniual Sctences, Flutkovn'MY, V.D., D-i- rildif.-R, R-Ye.. Peravyazko, Trt,~Ib-,,nko, 3homIl" YU.P., ?I-Antnov, V.P., Volcvich. V.G.. TITU"; Blowing Inovt jrrince through the retal In thi Lidlo under vacuum. N:MODICA1,t 3tal', no. 9. 1962, 809 Ell '!TNT I Vacuum troatmont of liquid ateel promot-In the rei~ioval uf rtr~--- Gild I~~eucryn the anount of nonmrtallic Inclurions. Testa wi.,re carrIed out (in COOP- evz".tion vilth I.M. Ioffe, MI.I. Lxvrent'yov, G.P. ParXhomenko, V.I. Dondenko, Ye.'M. hysin, and T.M. Vorobl-yeva, Enginovr3) to de.tcrrlno the optl=n rethodiz of b1oWIn,F, Inert gases throuF;i'the liquid metal in tlv! ladle In conbimatIon with tht.~ vacuum treatment. The method entablished doca not, mquire apecial refeac- to.-y materIals, the apparatus used (do3lGncd by N.M. Chuyko, i'roferror aml Ye.I. T-A-ireyov, Fnglneor) In of a simple dealFn rnd metil lonnoo tKroujr)i tl-,o npout can b., prevented. 0 M I 'Me arg n feed can be controlled very cloroly by moonj of 3 ta- =terts [*PC-7 (113-7) type], having 30 standard m3/h capacity and supplied with Card 1/3 Blowing Inort garen through the metal In .... AG54/A 127 nendle valves. The tost rteol UIX15 (SIOI15)1 w-3 n:,'?It41d In C0111, 1. bl')Win't, tilroIji:11 the reduced r;(Aal In th.) ladle urAkil, 11. the r:imio, under vacuum; 111. vacuum treatro~nt of non-rc(hiced notal, con- tainIng less than 0.05% SI, in t1vi ladle ancA reduction wIth ferro~Micon and alur,iiiium at tne ontj of Ujo procons, !V. blowing throu~7,h non-r~nbjccd in the latile tinder vacuun, with addition of ferrosillcon and alumir"In *It the end of blowIng. Ferrosilicon was added In an amount to ensuru 0.27 - 0.2~ 1'j~j SI con- tont in the metal, the =ount of aluminum added was 0.5 ki-/ton. The Lechnically pure argon gas contalned 0.003 - 0.009% oxyg;.-n and rnaxlmu~i 0.01% riltro8e:i. The 1~ydrog,':n content of the rietal (both In reducod and non-reduced condiftion) could MDr.t. efficiently be reriuvud when argon gas was blown ti.rough tit, rvsld"~,l pvcn- ;3urp:3 of 10 - 12 mm mercary coluin In the vacuum chumber, with a blowing Line of -it least 6 min. A rraxlmum reduction of the oxyi;#,-n content call L'o obt.nLit-I by 'alowing gas Into the Indle thiough non-ruduced intital tinder vacuum (111). With regard to nonmetallic Inclusions the boat results are tittain-I by Vol-Ion, III ind IV. .9ome of the heato weru ent4rely without spheroidal inclusion.,;. Tho xmount of o.Vgcn and (finpurition also depends on the dqgreo of reduction of the slag, in view or tha'Intenuive mixing of metal and slag during blowing. The Curti 2/_3 111wolni, inert V ,atwj tjjrc)t4f,,h t.~jq wital in .... A~54/AI2" 1,.we!sr, oxyg,ijj contnnt (0.0019") and the Errallest numbet, 0-oxide and Z,-heroidal I 'ix 0 rr~ C-1 Iut;lon~; are enrured whan argon Ir blown in ar:ount.3 of 0.05 - 0. 6 - A -, , w;dev vacuum, at remanont pressures of 13 - 30 r..i 11g. The intenze stirring of I he' metall caused by the argon gas blown into tile ladle alno causes a uniform cdntributlon of silicon in the bottom part of the ladle and itz complete ae-- 1;orption. There are 3. figures. The English-1wiguage. reference iti,. I run and Steel Ellgineor, 1959, V- 36j no, 9 (Septumber), 192. C-arvi 3/3 KHITRII, S.I.P dok-tor tekIft. nauk; KADINOV, YO.I., inzh.; BORODULIN, G.M., inzh.; TREGUNWO, A.F.,, inzh.; YATSKMCH, I.S., inzh.; DEMIDOV P.V,, insh.; FRAMOV V.P inzh - SMOLYAKOV, V.F., I I I I I . of inzh.; MALIKOV G.P., nz .,* I M.M.' -inzh.; MOSHKEVICH, Ye.I., inzh.; fini"MICH, A.V.Jq inzh. Reducing chranium losses in the manufacture of acid-resistant and stainless steele in electric arc furnaces. Met. i gornorud. prm. no.1:17-20 Ja-F 162. (MMA 16:6) (Steel, Stainiess-Electrometallurgy) CHUYKO, N.M., doktor takhn.nauk; RUTKOVSKIY, V.B., inzh.; DANICHEK, R.Ye., inzh.; PEREVYAZKO, A.T., inzh.; BORODULIN, G.M., inzh.; TREGUBENKO, A.F., inzh.; SHAMILI, Yu.P., inzh.; V.P inzh.; VOLOVICH, V.G., inzh.; Prinimali uchastiyet IOFFE I.M., inzh.; LAVRENTIYEV, M.I., inzh.; PARKHOPENKO, G.P., inzh.; DEMIDENKO., V.I., inzh.; RYSIN, Ye.M., inzli.; VOROBIYEVA, T.M., inzh. Inert gas blowing of metal in the ladle In vacuum. Stall 22 no.9t8O9-811 S 162. (KRA 15tll) (Vacuum metallurgy) (Protective atmospheres) FRANTSqVL V.P. ; 140SHKEVICII) Ye.j., SMOLYAKOV, V,F. At the A.N. Kuzlmin "Dneprospetsstall" Electrometallurgical Plant. Stall 22 no-10:946 0162. (MIRA 15:10) (Zaporozhya-E-lectrometallurgy) AIEKSEYENKO, M.F.; BANAS, P.S.; BOBKOV, T.M.; NATAPOV, B.S.; RUBTSET, S.I.; . SKLYAROV, P.I.; FRANTSOV, V.P.; YUDOVICH, S.Z.; PRONIN, V.Ye. DI-I stainless steel. Stall 23 no.2:159-162 F 163. (miRA 16:2) (Steell, Stainless) ACCLSSION NR: AP4019472 S/0133/,614/000/003/0228/0226 -4n.gineer); Nosh?evich, Ye. I. (Candidate of technical AUTHORS: Frantsov, V. P. 4. sciences); TITLE: Cosvoyeniye. 0.5tLi 23Khl3NVFMA...7Froduction of steel 23Khl3W1F1-1A (L765) for nheet metal SOURCE: Stall, no. 3, 1964, 228 TOPIC TkGS: steel 23Kh3,311MIA (EP65), sheet matal, phosphorus, ferrochrome, tungsten,.ferrotungsten) electromagnetic mixing, one phase structure, austenite, ferrite coayonent ABSTRACT: In order to lower the phosphorus content of steel below d.02-'3' fresh charc-.e was smelted under oxygen with the use of phosphorus-free scrap a,-A ferro- chrome. The absorption of tungsten from ferrotungsten was increased from the usual 86.5.1 to 9h.5% when electromagnetic mixing was agplied. The'steel was fouxid to be austenitic, and only at 1250-3-300C was up t5% of 'ferrite observed. The absence of the second phase made it pqssible to roil large ingots, Dilato!- Cardl/?. ACCE,3S10N NR: )AP4019472- metric investigations determined the beginning and the end of phase transformations att 715 and 82(3 in heatihe and 0 780 and4650C in coaling. Because the steel was susceptible to cracking, ingots had t6 be carried to rolling mills wkLUe hot. ASSOCIATION: none f SUBMITTM.- 00, DATE AC~: 27MaA4 DXL: 00 SUB,CODE: ML' NO REF SOV: 000 OThER: 000 Card 2/2