SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FIOSHIN, M.YA. - FIRCHUK, R.P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000413220010-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

33441
5/06J/62/000/001/004/008
39 00 B110/B138
ATJTHORSs Fioshin, ~Y- Lebedev, I. M.f Kazakovap L. 1-9
'"-Ua-HRTn_-,_S. Z.,, Khollmer, 0. M., Gurevich, G. I.,
Neyman, Ye. Ya.
TITLEt Electrosynthesis of 4-i--oxyperitadecanoic acid
PERIODICAL: Khimicheskaya promyshlennost', no. 1, 1962, 41 - 43
TEXT: W-oxypentadeoanoio acid (I) is producod by "mutual" anodic condensa-
tion of wacetoxyundecanoic acid (II) and adipic acid monoethyl eater
(III), during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of a mixture of
their saltsi CH 3COO(CH 2)10 coo- + _OOC(CH 2)4 COOC2H5
CH3COO(CH2),4COOC2H5 + 2C02 and then saponification of ethyl ester.
The authors wished to obtain better yields by substituting the aqueous by
an alcoholic medium, and the Pt anode by PbO 2' magnetite, and graphite
anodes. k cylindrical glass electrolyser with cylindrical, Pt anode,
perforated Ni cathode and graphite rod anode concentrically arranged, was
Card 1/3

33441
B/064/62/000/001/004/00e
Electrosynthesis of ... B110/B138
fillea with an alcoholic solution of II, III, potash, and soda. Current
intensityg voltage, and temperature were measured, and the electrolysis
was concluded when 0-7 - 1-0 MI. of 0.1 N KOH solution (phenol phthalein)
was used per ml of electrolyte. After distilling C 2H5OH at 20 mm Hg, the
following quantities were fractionated at 2 - 5 mm Hg (a) 30 at 160OC; V~
(b) 25% at 1830C; and (a) 30% at 183 - 2000C* The c substance was the
eater Of I- N1W- eater was separated from (a) and ib~. It was saponified
for 2 hre with a 50% KOH solution in the presence of ethanol, then
acidified with HC1, and I was extracted with toluene. With 125 ml C,H,OH,
21 9211, 45 g III, and 5 g K2CO,, the I yield was 45 - 48% at 10 -
a/am As 3.42 times the theoret cal amount of current is required with an
aqueous solution, the yield, 27% must be appropriately dividedt
27/3-42 f,'8%. As Pt consumption is 150 9 ton the possibility of using
PbO 2' magnetite, or graphite was studied. The dependence of yield on
electrolysis conditions was studied with nonporous graphite in ethyl and
propyl alcohol with 112 g of 11, 238 g of III, and 24 9 of K2 CO3at
6o - 650C. Yield of 1, 48 - 50%, was not dependent on the current
Card 2/3

33441
S1064j621000100110041008
Electrosynthesis of... B110/B138
intensity in a wide range. Maximum yields were obtained with a II I III
ratio of 2 1 1 and 1 1 3 at 12 a/am2, 6o - 650C and a K2CO 3 concentration
of 20 g/liter. Voltage increases rapidly with anode density and decreases
with K2CO3 concentration. The optimum is 40 - 50 v. With 7 g/liter H201
a ratio of II i III - 1 1 3, and at 14 a/am2 and 60 - 650C, the yield is
49.2% decreasing to 35%, with 100 g/liter of H 20. Optimum yields (49.2%
current efficiency) are obtained with ethanol or propanol solutions of
112 g/liter 11, 238.6 g/liter 111, 24 g/liter K2 C03;, 7 g/liter H.0 and
anode density of 14 a/am2 at 60 - 650C- If the old solution was replaced
when acidity reached 1.2 - 1.4 ml of 0.1 N KOH/ml,yield was 44 - 45%
(41-5% current efficiency) at 15 a/am2 and 65 - 700C. Yield was almost
doubled by using an alcoholic electrolyte (six times the current efficien-
cy). Part II which is bound as a salt and does not react, can be re-
cycled. The higher energy consumption (voltage increase 3 - 4 times) is
compensated by increased current efficiency. There are 4 figures,
1 table, and 3 Soviet references.
Card 3/3

.,PIOSHM-M.-XA,.# kand. tekhn. nauk; FEOKTISTOV, L. G.
Fourth AU.,Union Conferenos on the ElectrocheMistry of Organic
Compounds. Zhur. VKHO 7 no.5:568-570 162.
(KM 15:3.0)
(Zleotrachemistry~-Congresses)
,(Cbsmi8t'7.- Organic)

KHCIHYAXOV, V. Q.; FIOS Ep M. Ya.; AVRUTSKAYA, 1. A.; SEDOVA, S. S.
Electrochemical reduction of-mitrocyclohexaft in an aqueous
medium. Zhur. VKHO 7 no.5t584-585 162. (MIRA 15:10)
Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheaki:7 inetituf~imsni D. I.
Mendeleyeva.
(Cyclobexane) (Reduction, E-lectAOUG)

FEOEr3BTOV, L.G., kand.tekhn.nauk; FIOSHIN.. X.Ya.
Electrochemistry of,organic compounds. Veot.AN SSSR 32 no.B.*123.-
324 Ag 162, (MMA 3.5 -.8)
'JOrganic compounds) (Eleotroohemist27)

-Z FIOSHIN, M.Ya.; GIRINA, G.P.
Anode.1wo-wases in the electrolysis of carboxylic monoester
malts. DAL AN SSSR-143 no.2.-384-387 Mr 162.
(MIM 150)
Is Institut elektroichimii AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom
A.N.Fr=kinym.
(E3ters)
(Faeotrolysis)

S/204/62/002/004/011/019
E075/E436
AUTHORSt J~ioshin, M.Ya., Kamneva, A.I., Mirkind, L.A.,
Salm nr~,~. ~,orniyenko, A.G.
TITLE: Synthesis of higher unsaturated dicarboxylic acids by
the electrolysis of monoesters of lower acids-in the
presence of 10-butadiene
PERIODICAL: Neftekhimiya, v.2, no.4, 1962, 557-565
TEXT: Investigation was made of therapithesis of unsaturated
;Idicarboxylic acids by'the electrolysis of potassium
monomethyladipate in the presence of 1,3-butadiene. Methanol
was used as a solvent and the electrolysis carried out at -10 to
-150C- It was shown that at low current 'densities U to 1.5A/dm2)
and high concentration of 1,3-butadiene (More than 4 times the
molar quantity of monomethyladipate) the reaction is directed-
almost completely towardb the formation of dlesters of the
unsaturated acids. The~re lative content of C18 acid increases
~rith the concentration o butadiene. The relationship between
nt 0
the relative conte a f Cj4 and C18 acids in the neutral products
is given by 1 (2)
Card 1/2 a + bCD
'RY-V

S/204/62/002/004/011/019
Synthesis of higher ... E075/E436
where a = 0.282, ~~b a 0.063 and CD is the concentration of
butadiene. The total yield of acids is expressed approximately
by "I
A = a exp (- bD
where a -.100, b 0"0,074 and Do in the curront density in A/dm2.
The eaters obtained were those of 6-dodecene-1, 12-dicarboxylic acid
and 6,10-hexadecadiene-1, 16-dicarboxylic acids. Saponification
of the esterB with aqueous alkali gave the unsaturated dicarboxylic
acids. The maximum yield of the C18 acid was 49.1% under the
optimum conditions, i.e. current density - 0.5 A/dm2, butadiene
concentration - 9 mole/litre, the ratio of current passed to that
required by theory - 0.25. The maximum yield of the C14 acid was
67.5%.. The results indicate that the reaction constitutes a
practical method for the synthesis of higher dicarboxylic acids.
There are 7 figures and 3 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy khimiko-teklmologicheakiy institut
im. D.I.Mendeleyeva (Moacow Institute of Chemical
Technology imeni D,I.Mendeleyev)
Card 2/2

FIOSHIN,_M._Ya - HIMND9 L. A.; SAIMINI L. A.;
,j KAMM, A. I.
KOMIUMOJI A. G~
Synthesis of higher unsaturated dicarbwq3.ic acids tV the
electroly'aio of lower acid monoesters in the prbsence of
192-butadiefte. Neftekhimia 2 no.4s5517-565 JI-4,g 262.
(NIRA 15: 10)
1. Mookovokly khImiko-tekhnologicheekly inatitut.imeni D. I.
(Acids, Organic) (Enters) (Butacliene)

BAKHCHUSARAYTS'YANp-N.G.1 FIO.SHIN, H.Ya.; DZHAFAROV, E.A.; KRIZOLITOVA, M.A.
Use of lead dioxide anodes in the electrolysis of iobuturic acId.
Zhur.prikl.khim. 35 nc.7s1643-16" J1 162. (MM 1518)
(IA~d'oxide) '(Electrolysis) (Isobuturic.acid)

FIOSHIN M.Ya VASILITEV, ru.B.
Kinetics of anodic and chemical reactions In Kolbe electrosyntheals.
Izv.AN SSSR.Otd.khim.nauk no.3;437-"6 Mr 163. (MM 16:4)
1. Institut elektrokbimii AN SSSR.
(Chemistry, Organic-Synthesie) (tlectrolysis)

FIOSHIN,MAY
A,,- KAMMA# A.I.; ITENBERGO Sh.M.; KAZAKOVA, L.I.;
YERSHOVO Yu.A.
Synthesis of dimethyl ester of sebacie acid by the method
of anodic condensation@ Khims proms no&4:263-266 Ap 163.
(MIRA 16:8)

FICSHI9, M.1a.1 TOKELOVO A.P,O- AVRUTSKAYA., I.A,; KAZAKOVA, L.I.j
YESKIN, N.T.; GRCHOVA, G.A.
Meins-of syntheeizing diols. Zhur. vKHO.8 no.5;6oO 163.
(MMA 17:1)
1. Mookovokiy khWko-tek&ologiche9kiy- inatitut imeni
D.I. Mendeleyeva. A t S

FIOSHIN, m.ya.; KAZAKOVA, L.I.
Use of insoluble anodes in the electrosynthesis of organic
compounds, Khim, prom. no.10%760-762 0 163. (MIRA 17t6)

TCMILOV, A.P.; FIGSHIN., M.Ya.
Reaction of free radiople during electrolysis of organic
compounds. Usp;khim, 32 no,1:60--92 A 163. (MIRA 16:2)
1. Institut elektrikbimii AN SSSR.
(R&Ucalo (Chemistry))
(organic compoufido) (Electrolysis)

,~T~S~IN, M.Ya.; KAZAKOVA, L.I.
-Flow-sheet of the anodic condensation of monmethyl adipate. Dokl.
AN .SSSR 152 no.5sn32-1135 0 163. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Moskovskiy khtdko-tekhnologicheskiv institut im. D.I.
Mendeleyeva, -

MIRKIND,$ L.A.; FIOSIJIN, M.Ya.
Measurement of platinum electrode capacity in 96cUUm acetate
solutions with added methanol and 1,3-butadiene. Dokl. AN
SSSR 154 no.5t1163-1166 F164. (MM 17:2)
1. Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institut im. D.I.
Mendeleyeva. Predstavleno akademikom A.N. Frumkinym.
I

GIRINA, G.P.; FIOSHIN, M.Ya.
Kolbe's alootroayntheeis studied by the measurement of the
capacity of platinum anode in aqueous acetate solutions,
Izv. AN SSSR. S4or. khim. no.8&1387-1393 Ag 164. (MA 17s9)
1. Institut eiektrokhimii AN SSSR.
I

-HIN,
MIRKIND A.1 FIOS -.M.Ya.; ROMANOV, V.I.
Adnorption of neutral molecules on an anodia. polarized platinum
electrode. Part 1. Zhur. fiz. khim. 38 no.Q,t2223-2229 S 164a
(MIRA 17t12)
lo Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institut imeni Mendeleyva.

"IRKINI), LX.; FIOSHIN, 14,'Ya.; ROI-LANOV, V.I. (Moscow)
Adsorption of neutral molecules on the anodical-Ily polarized
p2atinum electrode, Part 2: Polarization and capacity meaE-
urements in aqueous methanol and methanoldiene solutions of
sodium acetate. Zhur. fiz. khim. 38 no.12:284'0-2847 D 164.
(MIRA 18:2)
1. Xoskovskiy khimiko-tek-hnologicheskiy institut imeni D.T.
Mendeleyeva.

FIOSHIN, M.Ya.; TOMILOV, A.P.
Electrochemical dinerization as a promising met'lod for the synthesis
of organic compounds. Khi-m. prom. 40 no.9:649-657 s t6i,.
(MIRA 17:11)

FIOSHIN M Ya.; PZHAFAROV, E.A*
11~ -%~
Electrochemical method of production of some monocarboxylic
acids. Dokl. AN Azerb. SSR. 21 no.5:25-29 165. MIRA 18:9)
1. Institut khimii AN AzerSSR.

FIOSIIIN Mja,~j SALKINI, L.A.j MIRMD, L.A*; KORNIYMO,. A.G.
-
Electroebamical oynthesio of unsaturated dioarboxylic aeids.
Zhur,VKHO 10-no,52594.-595 165~
(MIRA .18:11)
1. Moskovskiy Wmiko-tekhnologichaskiy institut imni
Mandeleyeva.

AVFUTSKA"A T A - FIC~5111fl, J,!.Yjj.
y . 0,
~,, --- ~
XlTect of' cyclohexyl)Wdroxy2aminp on the polarographic reduction
of nitrocyclobexane. Elektrokhimila 1, no,120.491-1494 D 165.
(MTRA 190)
,t imeni D.1.
1. Moskovshy lhimiko-telhnologicheskiy JnstItL
Mandelayevs. Submitted Yarch 31, 1965. 1

AVRUTSKAYA, I.A.; KHOMYAKOV, V.G.;
Polarographic analysis of cyclohexylhydroxylamine in the
presence of nitrocyclohexane. Zav. lab. 30 no.1:28-29
164. (MIRA 17-9)
1. Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institut.

FIFINI YI-
PA 157T93
USM/Radlo R6dio, Tt!6ceivers, Crystal Dec 49
Amplif iers
,"Amplifier fora Crystal'Beceiver," M. Pipin, 2 pp
"Radio" No 12
Crystal receivers are more and more widely used for
radiofying.pl4ces not yet electrified. Many readers
.bave expressed.interest in suitbible amplifiers for
adapting sets to loud-speaker operation. Describes
amplifier designed for this purpose by chief of Omsk
'Oblhst Radio Committee and submitted to local radio
facAory for so'rial production., Factory model uses
a MM an4-SB-244 tube. includes four diagrams.
157"3

177T95

USSR/ftdio PhonogmI%s Dec 51
Motors
"Phonograph Motors, " M. Fipin
"Radio" No 12, P 36
Describes 2 widely used turntable motors, the APM
and the M-1. The APM is a single-phase shaded-
pole induction motor with a nominal speed of 78
r-m and a range of 65 to 90 rpm. The synchronous
motr, MS-1 rotates at 78-95 rpm. when fed from 50
cps Maine.

821180
S/035/60/000/04/17/017
A001/AO01
Translation fromi Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomlya i Geodeziya, 1960, No. 4,
pp. 71-72, # 3394
S-1250
AUTHOR: ,,~ Firago. B. A.
TITLE: Reading of Standard Time in Observations of Sputnik-2 195"'2)
PERIODICAL: Byul. st. optich. nablyudeniya iskusstv. sputnikov Zemli, 1958,
,,No. 3. pp. 3-6 (English summary)
3,Z100
TEXT: '. This is a report at the seminar on photographic observations of
Earth's ar-ffficial satellites.. The observations of Sputnik-2 at Station No. 039
(Pulkovo) were related to the standard time of the Time Serviev of the USSR. The
-hijzh-speed- shutter of the5AL3C/25-e. (NAFA-3-sZj2-0 camer Pproduces light
signals, while observing the spuzn1R,--nd their fixation on the ph9toemulsion
makes it possible to determine sputnik coordinates relative to the stars. The
same signals are marked, by some auxiliary means, on the standard time scale.
When the shutter is functioning, electric signals are fed to the printiijg
chronograph, and their lag relative to interruptions of light are known. Second
signals from a quartz clock are fed to the same input of the chronograph, priorX
Card 1/j

82480
S/035/60/000/04/17/017
A001/AO01
Reading'of Standard Time in Observation of Sputnik-2 (1957
1.6)
and afte'r the observation, and the difference in the lags of the chronograph in
its two modes ot operation Is determined. The summary lag of the relay communi-
cation line is ali'o'f6iind. In the chronograo"used, the errors in marking -
hundredth fractions of a second are small; tMir imprints on the tape are used
for reading the thousandth fractions of a second. The root-mean-square error of
one reading of the chronograph, when the marking device is properly adjusted,
amounts t;'+ 0?0010. The run of the chronograph is not constant, and therefore
m m
it is used for a minimum time, 5-10 , or even 1-2 . The ordinary series of
impacts-imprints do not affect the motion of the chronograph disks and its run.
The correction and the run of the chronograph are determined from dozens of
signals from the quartz clock. The correction and the run of the clock are
determined by the Pulkovo Time Service from the reception of radiosignals with
allowance for thelags. The preliminary universal time of radiotransmission is
then re'duced to the system of standard time. The root-mean-square error of
relating observations to the quartz clock amounts to + 0.0015, and of the latter
to the standard time + 0?0015. The standard equipmer~t_, available at the stations
of photographic obser;7ations of Earth's artificial satellites, when using good.
astronomical clocks, makes it possible to perform readings and to relate the/
Card 2/3

8248o
S/035/60/000/04/17/017
AOO1/A001
Re~dlng 'of Standard Time in Observation of Sputnik-2 (1957P)
relatiii
time instant to the united standard time with the rgot-mean-square error
of + 0?002, after excluding systematic errgrs amounting to 0.001. Considering
thierrot of the stand'ard time itself (+ 0.004), it:'ean be concluded that the
improvement of the accuracy of reading the universal time while observing Earth's
artificial satellites will be possible only after converslon to'atomic or
molecular time standards with continuous transmission of second signals.
B. A. Firago
Card 3/3

82479
S/035/60/000/04/16/017
AOO1/AOO1
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astroriomiya I Geodeziya, 1960, No. 4,
P. 7 1, # 3393
,~Jzw
AUTHORS: Panova, G. V., Syshchenko, T. Ye., Firago, B. A., Shchegolev, D. Ye.
- ---------
of the Second-Earth's Artificial Sat
TIM. Station No. 039 (Pu ovo 1957?) at
PERIODICAL: Byul. st. optioh. nablyudeniya iskusstv. sputnikov Zemli, 1959, No.
16, pp. 1-5 (English summary)
TEXT: Results of observations and processing of photographs taken with two
standard cameras are described in detail. Coordinates were determined by the
method of A. A. Kiselev and partially by A. N. Deych's method. One Irnode" point
was obtained from one negative relative to which coordinates and time were inter-
polated several times. The following factors were taken Into account: diurnal
rotation of the sky, refractional. parallax of the sputnik, systematic errors in
measuring the edge of the sputnik track, track curvature and sputnik acceleration.
Relative time instants were reduced to the standard time of the USSR with Pr
Card 1/2

82479
S/035/60/000/04/16/017
AOO1/AOO1
Observations of the Second Earth's Artiflolal Satellite (1957p) at Station
No. 039 (Pulkovo) I
allowance for the lag of the ckmera, chronograph and other units of the
equipment, the run and corrections of the printing.chronograph and quartz clock.
Astrographic coordinates of the nods points (68 in total) are published for the
epoch of 1950.0;. other data include: instant in the system of standard time
afid-universal approximately-uniform time TU 2, angular velocity and position angle
of the sputnik motion, and some other data. The accuracy of the published time
s k<
Instant Is characterized by the root-mean.-square error of + 0 .005; the Imp W
(In d4stinotion from the error of instants) accuracy of c~'o~rdinates Is + 072 see 6
and + 31 1.
B. A. Firago
Card 2/2

YIRAGO, B.A.
Systematic errors in graduation lines for hundredths of
seconds on a cbronograph disk, Biul.staeopt.nabl.isk.sput.
Zem. no.6'.15-16 059. - (MIRA 13:6)
1. Glavnaya (Pulkovskera) astronomicheakaya observatoriya.
(Chronograph)

7IRAW, B.A.
Fainting of an artificial satellite caused by its entering the
earth's umbra. Biul.*t&.opt,n&bl.isk.sput*Zem* noo8:13-14
159- (KIU 13 t 6)
I
1, Glavns7ft (Pulkovskeya) astronomicheakava observatoriyao
(Artificial satellites--Tracking)

FIRAGO, B.A.
Shutter control of a standard photographic camera. Blul.
eta.opt.mabl.isk.sput,Zsm, no*9*o6-7 159,
(141R& 13:3)
1. Glavnaya (PulkoveWs) astronomicheekaya obeetfttorlya
AN SSSR.
(Shutters, Photographic)

ZATSIORSKIY, L.M.;--YIRAGO, B.A.
Determining lags of a standard camera and a recording
chronograph. Blul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.sput.Zem. noo937-9
1590 (MMA 13:3)
1. Glaynaya (Pulkovskava) astronomichookaya observatoriya
AN SSSR,
(Astronomical photography)

FIRAGO, B.A.
Conformity of the accuracy in determining position coordi-
nates and the precision of time recording in observing
artificial earth satellites. Biul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.oput.
Zem. no.9:14-16 159. (MIRL 13:3)
1. Glarnaya (Pullrovskaya) antronomicheakaya obeervatorlya
AN SSSR.
(Artificial satellites--Tracking)

FIRAGO, B.A.
-i.;~r4"'~fflleormining the topo- and geocentric distances of a satellite
and Its altitude above the earth's surface. Biul.ata.opt.nabl.
Iskeeput.Zem# no,10ill-16 159. (MIRA 1323)
1, GlavnAya, (bdkovqkaya) astronomicheskaya obeervatoriya AN 338R.
(Artificial satellites-Tracking)

OXkROV, T.B.; PAITOVA, G.T.; SYSHCHEIIKO, T.Ye.; FIRAGO, B..A.; SHCHEGOLSVP
D.Ys.; LIYGANT, M.; SAVRUEHIN. A.P.
Results of photographic observations of artificial satellites.
Blulata.optenabLieksoputsZome n0-10:17-24 159.
(KEU 13:3)
1. Aetrofizicheakiy institut AN XELzSSR (for Omirav). 2. Glavnaya
aotronomicheekaya (Pulkovskays) obeervatoriya AN SSSR (for Panova,
Syshchenko, Firago, Shchagolev). 3. Nachal'nik stantaii nablyudeni-
yu iskusetvannykb sputnikov Zemli, Institut fiziki i geofisiki AN
Tadzhiakoy SSR (fnr Savrukhin). 40 Uchallnik stantaii Tartueskogo
goeudarstvatmogo UnIvermiteta (for Ltyput).
.(Artiflotal satellItan-Tracking)

FIR&GO, B.A.; SHCHEGOLLT, D.Ye.
Precision In the rapid processing of photographs of artificial
earth satellites, Biul.staeoptonabloisk.sput.Zem. nool:9-10
16o. (MU 13:5)
1. Glavnaya (Pulkovskaya) astronomicheakaya observatoriva.
(Artificial satellites-Tracking)

--A T- -
PHASE I BOOK EXMTTATION SOV/5573
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Antronomicheokly sovet
Byalleten stantsiy opticheakago nablyudeniya is)=rtvennykh sputnikow Ze=Ii.
no. 5 45) (Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Astronomic Council. Bulletin
of the Stations for Optical Observation of Artificial Earth Satellites.
Do- 5 (15)) Moccow, 1960- 17 P. 500 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Astronomichaskiy sovet AkademU nauk SSSR.
Rasp. Ed'.t Ye. Z. Gindin; Ed.: D. fe. Shchegolev; Secretary: 0. A. Severnaya.
"MPOSE: This bulletin is intended for scientists and engineers concerned with
optical tracking of artificial satellites.
COVERAGE.-. The bulletin contains six art-Icles,two of vhIch deal vith the con-
atruction and operating principles or two new'seudautomatic telescopes for
tracking satellites. Two other articles am concerned vith the reduction
of data from photographs and the determiAstion of sateLlite orbital parameters.
Card 1/4

Academy of Sciences (Cont.) S07135T3
The remaining articles discuss visual satellite Observations and the results
of photographic observations of the satellites 1958 61 a-nd-1958 6 . No
personalities are montioned. There are 2 references: I Soviet and 1 English.
TABIZ OF CON St
Tiytj V. M. (Institut fiziki i astronomii AN ESSR Tartu -
Institute of Physics and Astronmrj Of the Academy'of Sciences
of the ESSR, Tartu]. A Nev Satellite -Tracking Instrument LUN-3
Eynastop Ya. E. (Institut fiziki i astronomii AN ESSR, Tartuskiy
gosudatstvenr4y universitet - Institute of Physics and Astronomy
of the Academy of Sciences of the ESSR, Tartu State University].
Semiautomatic Telescope for Observation of Satellites
Belenko, V. I.,. and 1. A. M=anov. (Mookwa, Astrosovet-
Astronomic Council, Moscovj Determination of Tim aid Position
for Six Points of the Satellite Track on Photographs Taken by
Yzana of a Camera vith Moving Film (KPP) Designed by Panalotor 10
Card 2/ 4

t
Academy of Sciences (Cont.) -SGT/55T3
Firago B A r(Ilavnava astronomicheakaya oboervatorlya AN SSS)Rj
-Kii~~~Ikov. Main Astronomical Observatory of the Academy of
SR J.
Sciences of the US On Considering the Apparent Rotation of
the Celestial Sphere While Dotermining the Co6rdinates of Satellites
With the Aid of Photographs Taken With Azimuth Cameras 12
Almar, 1.) and D. Pal. (Astronomic Observatory of the Academy of
Sciences of Hungary). A Ifev Method of Visual Satellite Observation
by Means of AT - 1 Telescopes 14
Turchaninova, E. V., and L. M. Sherbaum. Results. of Photographic
Observations of Artificial Earth Satellites (Positi6na of the Sputniks
1958 b and b 2 According to Photographic Observations at the Astro-
nomica2 Observatory of Kiyev State.University) 16
Observers: 0. 1. Bablch$ P. N. Polupan, Ye.,V. Sandakova, A. P. Stefanov,
Zh. M. Shcherban'. Calculations: L. X. Shorbaum. Measurements made on
KDI-3 instrument
Card 3/4

PRASE I BOOK EXPLOMATION 507/5570
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Astronomicheekiy sovet
Byalleten tantsiy optichookogo nablyudeniya iskaostyennykh sputnikov Zemli.
no. 1 ill) (Acadecri of Sciences of the USSR. Astronomioaa Council. Bulletin
of the Stations for Optical observation of Artificial Earth Satellites. No. I
(11)) Moscow, 1960. 22 P- 500 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Astronomichesidy sovet Akademll nauk SSSH.
Rasp. Ed.: Ye. Z. Gindin. Ed.: D. Ye. Shchegoley; Secretaryi O.A. Severnaya.
FUM3; This bulletft in intended for scientists and engineers concerned with
optical tracking of artificial satellites.
COVERAGE; This bulletin contains short articles on optical equipcent, tecbniq~zes,
and results of observations of artificial earth satellites. Also coverect am
the precision of satellite photography and the equations of motion of satellites.
No personalities are mentioned.. There an no references.
Card 1/4

Academy of Sciences (Cont.) 007/3570
forkusbav , V-A- (Novosibirsk Artificial OateIlIto Obeervation
Stationj.4-rot,,tiv, Cap for the Mirror of the AT-1 Th.,d.Ut.
B.A., and D. Ye. Shchegolev. (Hain Astronomical Observatory,
;&
on the Precision or Standard Processing of Photographs of
MJ
ArtineW Earth Satollitas
Taplan, S.A., and A.%. Mlmovolmja ELIvoy Artificial Satellite
Observation Station).' On the Equation of Motion of an Artificial
Earth Satellite in Rorizontal Coordinates 10
Panalotov, L.A. [Main Astronomical Observatory]. Observations of
Artificial Earth Satellites in the Pblich Peopleva Rc~ublic 12

Results of Photographic Observations of ArtificW Earth BatelUtee:
a) 11roakalla, V. Berlin-Babelsberg Observatory 24
b) Chaprina, A.I., and L.A. Klepikova [Staff N=bers
of the Astronomical Council, AS USSQ. Odessa
Astronomical Observatory 18
Card 3/4

F!
PHMZ I BOOK KOWITATION SCT/5576
Akademlya nank SSSR, Astromomdeheoldy soveto
Byalleten; stantsiy optichaskogo nablyndeniya iskusstve=ykh sputnilwv Z"U*
no. 8 (18) (Bulletin of the Stations for Optical Observations of A=tificial
Earth Satellites. No. 8 (18) Moseaws 1960. 23 P.- 500 copied printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Astronomichookiy od*et Akedemii nank SSSR*
-Resp, Ed.: G. A~ 4ykin; Ed,;: Di,'Ye,, Shabegoler; Secretary: 0. Ai Smrawao,
Tble bulletin ii inUnded for scientists emd emdr, era c==e=eA vith
*~tical tracking. of artificial satellites,
COTHIMM The bulletin cwtaims seven articles concerned vith mtb*ds and eqalp-
ment usedfor the vbdtographic observation of artificial earth satellitesjo
tba brightness of satellites and ejuipmant for ito 4sierminationp an& the
results of &otograjbic observation of satellites. No personalities era
mentioned, LThare 9" 14 references,, all Soviet,
Card 1/3

Balletin of the Stations (Cont.)
TAB1Z OF C r I I T 1:
wf/5576
Kiselev., A, A,,q and B# A, Pirago. Determination of the S;-eas -,,f
Stellar Pfiatogrs;hs j& ~tbeAngalsr *Dlwity of a *Celestial Body
Yaring at EUgh Speed
aerazhas, V..I,.t and Ye, F, Chiqbolikiy. -,[Astran%dChe5kaya
observatoriya KharlbmbWo gwanivarsiteta -- As trowdeal
Observatory of the Khartlmw State vnirersityj-R~amstraaticn
and MMA.J49%ti0n of the Shutter of the NVA 3c/25 Camera in
Khazilwy -
V-CLIA9-1h., B.~ (Astronomdeal Obserrat=7 of the Academy of Sciences
of the Hungs~rian People's Republicl.0brAervation of Satellites
With the Visual TZK Telescope Supplidcl With a Photocamera for
Photographing the Limbs 8
Bukhantsev., L, T,., and V. M. lbaraput. A Device for Registration
of a Satellite's Brightness and Determination of Its Variation9
Card 2/3

Balletin of the Stations (Cont.)
sov/5576
Nikolov, N. S. p and M. P. - Kalinkov. [ People 19 Republic of Bulgaria.
Sofia Astronomical Observatory) Period of the Brightness Variation
of the Rocket of Sputnik 311 Observed In the SoCia Astronomical
Observatory 12
Grigorevokiyj V. N. [Odesskays, stantsiya nablyudeniya ISZ. Odessa
Satellite Tracking Station] Variation of the Period of Rotation of
Sputnik 11 14
Results of Photographic Observations of Artificial Earth Satellites 20
Corrections (of No. 102 1959, Nos. 4 and 5, 196o)
AVAILAZZ: Library of Congress
Card. 3/3 AC/dwm/mo
io-eT-61
23

KISBLLT, A.A.; -FIRAGO, B.A.; SHCEMLU, -D.Te.
Instructions for determining the coordinates of artificial
earth oRtelliies from photographs obtaided"Vith the WA,38125-3
camereu,.Biiae,ota.opt'ouabl.lskonputez-gm. uo*3t!-35 460
(NM 13 97)
1. Sotrudniki Glavnoy astronomicheskoy observatorii AN SSSRO
(Arificial satellites-Tisaking)
(Astronomical photography)

STSHOHENKO, T.Ye.; FIRAGOL_B.A.; SHCMMLBV, D.Ye.; NEVFJLISKIY, A.V.,
mladshi.y nauchny7 sotrudnik; KIRICHENKO, A.G.,vychislitall;
BRATITOOK, M.V.; KAXSTUTOT, mladshiy nauchqy sozrudnix;
KALIKHMVICH, F.F.,mladshiy nauchWy sotrudnik; IVAKINA, T.Ya.i
laborant;. SHTA, I.; RAYKHL, R.; VRATNIK, A.
Results of photographic observations of artificial earth
satellites. Biul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.oput Zem. no.4:17-23 160.
(MIRA, 13: 11)
1. Glevnaya (Pulkovskaya) astronomicheekaya observatoriya AN SSSR
(for Syshchenko, Ifirago.Sbebegolev). 2. Astrosovet AN SSSR (for
Nevellskiy). 3- Nacballnik etanteli opticheakikh nablyudeniy
iskusetvennykh sputnikov Zemli, Uzhgorod (for Bratiychuk),
4. Stantaiye. opticheakikh nably-udeniy iskusstvennogo sputnika-
Zemli, Uzbgorod (for Kirichenko).'5. Astronomicheekaya observatoriya
im.Engeligardta, Kazan' (for Makayutov). 6. Nikolayevskoye
otdeleniye Glavnoy astronomicheakoy obeervILtoriya v Prage,
Chekboslovakiya (for Klepeshta,,Raykhl, Vratnik).
(Artificial satellitos-Iracking)

32681
S/035/61/000/012/003/043
-3. :L~ 06 A001/A101
AUTHOR-.- -Ei-~
TITLE: Determination of satellite coordinates by means of azimuthal cameras
with A1,11owance for diurnal rot4tion of the celestial spfiere
PERIODICAL.: Referativnyy zhurnal. Astronomiya i Geodez'iya, no. 12, ig6i,'21, ab-
straet 12A189 ("Byul. st. optich. nablyudeniya iskusstv. sputnikov
Zemli", 1960, no. 5, 12-14, Engl.. summary)
TEXT: If a satellite and stars are not photographed simultaneously while
observing with azimuthal cameras, dlurnaL rotation- of the celestial sphere should
be, taken into account in processing of observations. Formulae are derived for
determ ination. of instantanibus satellite coordinates 060S 0 at-epoch T =1950.0
with'allpwance for precession. It follows from the formulae derived tha% sky
diurnal rotation should not be taken into account, if the satellite and stars
were photographed simultaneously (6o(j = 0) or with an interval of an integer
number of stellar days. if lm, the formulae obtained can be used in a
simpler form with an accuracy up to 0"01. In visual and approximate photographic
Card 1/2

32631
S/035/61/000/012/003/043
Determination of satellite coordinates ... A001/AIOI
observations the correction for sky diurnal rotation can be calculated, up to
1962.5, by the formula: &oG- k (tstei-t). 6- 0, where t are readings of the
Haverage" chronograph.
I- t
0. Panova
iF
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 2/2

KISELEVJ, A. A ~W$, B. ~A.
Determining the scale of astrophotographs and the angular ve-
locity of a fast-moving celestial object. Biul.sta.opt.nabl.
iok.sput,Zem. no.8:3-6 160* (MIRA 14:3)
,(Artificial satellites-Trackine)
(Astronomical photography)

- --------- 37924 ,
S/035/62/000/005/013/098
3 22 A055/A101
AUMOR: B. A.
TITLE; Visual and photographic observations of faint artificial Earth
satellites with the aid of the standard equipment of the Artificial
Earth Satellite observation stations
PERIODICAL; Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geodeziya, no. 5, 1962, 15..
abstract 5A127 ("Byul. st. opt. nablyudeniya iskusstv. sputnikov
Zemli", 1960, no..10, 3 - 7, English summary)
=I: For the visual and photographic observation of faint artificial
Earth satellites (from Artificial Earth Satellite observation stations), it is
suggested to use standard cameras and standard astronomical tubes AT-1,fixed
thereon. At the moment of the opening of the camera shutter, followed by a
sharp sound, the satellite is visually marked off on the.tube graticule. The po-
sition of the satellite on the negative among the reference stars is then marked
by photographing the main reference star. The negative and the chronograph tape
are processed in the usual way. This ibethod was checked on bright satellites
Card 1/2
gill.
"o
~
NO
LZOA rim
"NO

S/035/6Z/000/005/013/098
Visual and photographic... A055/AIOI.
and on airplanes. A systematical "observer-delay" error was detected; this
error, equal to 410~063) is explained physiologically by the difference between
the times of the vis;ial and auditory reflexes (40~069). The following data are
obtained from one visual and photo�raphic observation made according to a deter-
mined prograrq,. coordinates o~ and 6, moment UT, angular velocityp, position
angle &, stellar magnitude m, observation quality estimate in "numbers" bl*. The
FMS error in position is 31-.0 and in time 0~07- Several improvements suggested Ja
the article will permit bringing the observational precision to 11 and O~01.
Applied to appropriate,apparatuses, the described method will permit the observa-
tion of faint artificial celestial bodies that none of-the cameras existing-
to-day is able to photograph.
Author's summary
[AbstractprIs note: Cqmplete translation3
Card.

LOGVINENKO, A.A.; PLUZIINIKOV, V.XhO; PANOVA, GOV.; SYSHCHFI-IKO, T.Ye.;
SHCHEGOLEV,'D.Ye.; NEVELOSKIY, A.V., nauchnyy 'so,trudnik
Results of photographic observations of artificial earth satellites.
Biul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.sput.Zem. no.11:20-28 '60. (MIRA 14:12)
1. Nachallnik stantsii nablyudeniya iskusstvennykh sputnikov Zemli
N0.031 (for Logvinenko). 2. Nachallnik stantsii nablyudeniy iskus-
stvennykh sputnikov Zemli No.60'(for Pluzhnikov). 3. Qlavnaya
(Pulkovskaya) astronomicheskaya observatoriya AN SSSR (for Panova,
Syshchenko, Firago, Shchegolev). 4. Astronomicheskaya observatoriya
~rallskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta (for-Nevel'skiy).
(Artificial satellites--Optilal observations)
(Astronomical photography)
ZIA.
M, 0-1

S/123/61/000/013/022/025
;L"o 250
ze-~~ A052/A101
AUTHOR: Firago, B A
TITLE: Reading of standard time at photographic observations of the second
artificial Earth's satellite (157)3) at Pulkovo
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mashinostroyeniye, no. 13, 1961, 9, abstract
13Zh65 ("Izv. Gl. astron. observ. at Pulkovo", 1960, 22, no. 1,,
197-208,.English summary)
TEXT: The result is reported of the investigation of the precision of
equipment, in particular of the printing chronograph, used at observations of the
second artificial Earth's satellite. The sources of errors are considered and the
root-mean-square error of reading the relative time instant and its tying to
the standard time, amounting to + 0.002 see, is derived. It is pointed out that
the final root-mean-square error of the universal time in the standard time'systw~
compared with the corresponding equat6rial coordinates of the artificial Earth's
satellite position, is + 0.005 see. Correction coefficients taking care for
external disturbances, e7g. temperature fluctuations, are given.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation] B. Yeliseyev
Card 1/1

BREYDOP I.I.;
Intensification of faint satellite tracks by subsequent
illumination of the negative. Biul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.sput Zem.
no.25:3-5 162. 6MA 15:7)
1, Glavnaya astronomichaskaya (Falkovskaya) observatoriya AN SWR.
(Astronomical photograpby)

FIRAGO, B.A.
Visual and photographic observation of faint vatellites and space
rockets. I.zv.GAO 23 no.1:169-178 162. (MIRA 16:12)

FIRAGOP B.A.
-------- ~Adaptation of NAFA-3SI25., NAFA-3S/50, and Other cam ras to
satellite observations. Biul.sta.opt.nabl.isk.sput.Zem. no.25:
15-18 162. (KMA 15:7)
1. Glavnaya (Palkovskaya) astxonomicheskaya observatoriya AN SSSR.
(Artificial satellites-Optical observations) (Cameras)

PANOVA, G.T.,; FIRAGO, B.A.; SkCHEGOLEV.. D.Ye.
Symbronized observations of the kmet%iim satellite "Echo -ru;
preltzinary results. Biul. eta.' opt. nabl. isk sput. Zem.
no.30:3-5 162, ~MIRA 160)
L GI-avnaya (%Ikovskaya) astronomIchesIcaya. observatoriya
AN SSSR.
(Artificial satenites-Tracking)

FIRAGO, B.A.
a6ris procalculati,)n of the angular velocity of an earth
satellite. Biul. eta. opt. nabl. isk. sput. Zem.. ne.320-7
103* (MIRA 17:7)
1, Glavnaya (Pulkovskaya) astronamicheskaya observatoriya AN
SSSR.

MVEDEVA., L,I,; FIRAGOI B.A.
I
Calculation of the topocentric diotances of artificial earth
- satellites. tBiul. eta, opt. nabl. isk. sput. Zem,-~..JW-16
t43-. (MIRA 17:7)
1, Glavnaya (Pulkovskaya) astronomichaskaya observatoriya AN SSSR.

FIRAGO,
Using doubled and tripled recording chronographs. Biul. eta.
otp. nabl. isk. sput. Zem. no-33:14-16 163.
Using a uniform time scale in controlhng and determining the
lagging of a recording chronograph. Ibid..-17-18
(MIRA 17,-.7)
1. G:Lavnaya Pulkovskaya astronomicheakaya observatoriya AN SSSR.

ACCESSION NR- AT4012208 S/2797/6~/023/002/0167/0174
AUTHOR: Breydo, 1. 1.; Markelova A. A.; Firago, B. A.
TITLE: Increase in the sensitivity of photograpbicifilm by post-exposure for
:use in photographing artificial earth satellites.
~SOURCE: Pulkovo. Astron. observ. Izvestiyao Y. 2j, no* 2(173), 1963# 167-174-
an-
:TOPIC TAGS: artificial earth satellite, satellite photography, photogr7aphy,p
:chromatic film, post-exposare, film sensitivity, khotographic image
:ABSTRACT.- Three highly sensitive panchromatic films were investigated in astudy,
;of the effectiveness of prolonged additional post-exposure following an initial
:exposure of about 0.01-0-05 second. The objective was to enhance the sensitivity
of film used in photographing artificial earth satellites. The subeenters of the
latent imaae formed during the brief initial exposure, that is, the particles of
metallic silver too small for direct developmentp will increase to the critical
size of latent i1age centers under the influence of the light of additional'jost-
.exposure. Additional uniform post-exposure of negatives by weak scattered light
.for 3 to 5 midutes yields an appreciable increase in the.photographic effect.'
The effect in particularly great when the film is not developed to waxim- T.
6c~rct 1/2

ACCESSION NR: AT4012WS
However, even satellite ObNOMUOU film developed almost toor max is enhanced
iin Beasitivity by 6040%. The corresponding,
increase in W"i== stellar magni-
tude of the observed satellite of 012.5-0.6 is in many cases of great rtaao~"
in"
~The density of the backgro
und caused by the additional post-exposure should not
;exceed 0.1, and the contrast coefficient T remains virtually unchanged. Orig.
iart. has: 2 figures and 9 tables.
p
!ASSOCIATION:
GlQVAa6Y& "tronomichookays observatoriyal Pulkovo (VAJ& Astro-
nomical Observatory)
SUBMITTO: 00 DATE ACQ 27F*b64 ENCL: 00
SM CODE: AS
No Met sov, 005 O&M, 001
Card 2/2

ACCESSION Nat AR4021600 S/020/64/000/002/0017/0018
Ab3* 2e51~145,
SOURCE: Mo. Astronomiya.
'AUTHOR
Firagoj Be .-Ae
TiTrEs Application of astrometry and chronometry to artificial earth satellite
observations
CITED SOURCE: Tre 15-y Astrometre konferentaii SSSR# 1960o Me-Le) AN SM. Rp 1963#
383-391
TOPIC TAGSs astrometry, chronometry, artificial satellite, artificial earth
satellite,, artificial satellite observatioitp photographic artificial satellite
observation., standard time.. time servicep atomic standard., molecular standard
TRANSLATICK: A method for photographic observations. of artificial earth oat
enites
and their reduction is describede At present the extreme man square errors of
position and time of observation of a satellite in the standard timt system at-
tain h" and 03e005* It is enphasized that the mean- square error of atamda;~d time
Card 1/2

7, 25239-65
ACCESSION NR: AT5004154
graphs with quartz generators of frequency as well as quartz clockE, and rwLio-
apparatus of ast'ronomical aervices of time in Pulkovo, Nikolaev, 19-.arkov aILd Tash-
kent are used tc determine universal standard time (TU ' by t~,e scc--le by widch this
2J
synchronous momeat is chosen excluding aberrational t~`-e. Astrogrephic coordina.es
of the synchronoas position of t4e satellite are determined bf well-known rietlaods
of photographic iztrometry. Thelmost complicated calculatior,3 vere made b:- the
"Ural-!" electroaic computer. Topocentrical apparent, equator-Lal coordinatEs la,
of zhe equinox o.' the epoch of sitellite tracking9are obt3lnei. These aw"ie2-ical co-
oy -Ohe ~dd&le,- axis
thetEarth rdtatioa.are a#pdOr__ suitable for the-Inmediate geodetical usei at this
stage off reduction of synchidn o~servatioas. Orig. art has - 19 tormulaE
ASWCIATION none
SEB CODE: ~AA
SV
SIMMM t 00,
W kW SOY: 023 ~OTMOU 002_
Card 2/2

L 27208-65 TV. (h) /9:41 (1)/?S(V) -3/Z-M4(k)-2/-rW"A(d) Pae-2 MT
ACCESSION IM- ALT5003540 S/,!816/63/000/032/bw7/bdi6
AUTHORS: Medw--,devaq L. IOJ~h-M-L-B-A-
TITLE: Cpm ut-ing distance4 to Artificig ~earth-so&e 641
SOURCE: AN SS!-',R. Astrononiche(flciy~sovet. B3ulleten' stants%y opticheskogo
nably-ud,aniya ii1kusstvennykh sputnikov Zemli, no. 32, 1963, %16
TOPIC TAGSt W-tifioial satellite, satellite orbit
j0STRACT; 11he authors propose a method for determining- topocentric, distance (d) of
a satellite fna available data. A table for d/R as it deponds ort rA an(i z (or h)
~vrn. TI-e topocentric dis'ance is an important f;3.ctor -n mak-..n~z many camputa-
r.~, --nd 7oaionly it must be determined without e1er~enT 5
~because they xe not yet known or are not available). it a therefo7e mos-~ '!cn-
venient to det-airmine the distance from data available at each sta-r-ion. if the
period, angula:!- veiocitj at culmination, ani position of' th,~ satellite havo been
determined, thri geocentric distance may be computed, mid. th,an the topocentric
distance (d) wty be obtained fron -34%'Z -cosi , where r andR are the
R
geocentric distancoa of the satellite and the observation station, and 'a ia -the
-Card 1/2

Inn,
1 .7
P-C MS--DN N'R iAT5oo3591 3/2 83- 1'/6 -4 foe--CIO 11/00014/0016
AUTHOR: Fire,40. 13. A.
two or three printing crystal clu~onc gaphs"
TIPLEt Simultaneous use
Tj
nably-o-deniya iskusstvonnykh sputnikov Zem-i, no. 33, 10~63.. lh-16
Tr~'?!C TAGS* chronograph, tin.9 signal, satellite tracking, artif icial mtellite
T cc.-itrol
Increase the a( curacy of t 1..-n;- 1 1; p
6
f--z-acking with -, standa.-L-d cnera, '.vr~ -r9 '156d.
ti'apIvation. The
v n e a n s f--, -f A n ijirzht-lonp 0'3Cijjp" .1r)j) nj ti
T -1 pr observations, and analyses 8how =,,atle ,w -,0
S did not
The mean square error as detec-epdnod U1
4114necomi. St4Unn 1019 began using tw.,-) chr.)noErf-phs i-.n all obsorvn-
card 1/2

'Wmw,~ WOUMVO tr4I ~:M tk--3 V. v ~y IA
L 29507-65
10GESSION I[Rr AT5003591
tions in 1960, and since 1962 three have been used. 16 is thoueK that. three
represent the optimal number undar exis-ting methods of obsez-rizig enwth aatalliteEyo
Ori;-. art. ha;t 2 tables,
As 500, IAT I ON tGlavnaya Pulkovskaya aatronomicheskaya observritori.T-a Ali' Sn- I (Main
I cavo Astrvionical Obseivatory. Ali &95R)
SILT~IC--, =E2Dec62 EWL 1 00 3UB IFI DC' 5v
03
MER 000
card 2/2

:iw= 7
/Pa
~~CCEZSUON NE., AT5003592
AUThOll: Fira
TITIZ: Contr,; rmlniition of the delays of -a printing orystal chronograph.
by me-ans of a uniform tinKI sCa18
~hiak~'novnt B~ulletonl statit.,,tv optichaskogo
SOURCE: AN S3SR. W,'rondmi
na,bl),udeniya iskusstvenr~vfth sl?utnikov Zem-ul no. 33, 1363, 17-13
TOPIC TAGS: j' t a signal/ relay, 3~
ABSTRACT: Tho author p6inta oe.:: the necessity of knowLng the d~Lfferarxce of Mr 10
delays of a c)Lronograph 4ten tracking satellites. The dif'N)ren~:(3 nn7 be deter-
Mined 117j a lo-ip od-eiliograph. But when no osaillograph is availabl,~, the earr*ec-
tion mny be c:introlled and mTjr even be measured Irr using a unifa,:na tvirn sc-a-le
supplied by a chronomater or b.,,r Aiq other transmAtter t)f t1rae sIgnals. The tira
sigi,al_- are r,corded cia Um chronograph ta-,* by a fact ele-tromeellAnical or
Wonic relay. Being simple, the relay is me-ire stable 1;hann the canplex chi-onogre-A 7
.;7
i0iich froquon!,ly rcquirag regulating. The difference of t;ia dela;-s ii normally
mMial candc-, 1 beirug, fle averaga. For a maxin(t ch_-onogriph aM an R-F-7,
d rect current flows through the relay, thit ni,Hlo aozitact is first

29506-65
ACCESSION RR i AT5003592
and tr ~ nCALOsed at 11 lf!jk~d cottatt. The middle cort-act lit trarafarred
frora one extreme position -to the other during a corta:.n Ir torvall (x ~, 0), . Tito
Fir., 4
anc zind of obiarvation tire Lnust L-3 unod jolntl~, not ',he bc,c-~nn,
---e z 'he diffor-enco of tho delayr. plus x Is eqial 1_-) the
initial closing and final up,~ning. of 'be circuit.. Whum 3L I-- zer(,, "e if far-3nce
in the delaYE: is observed dir~adtly. It was found that at a current of 3 Mill'j-
RM~Ie~~715, ,~hfrh my be ient atrough the contact chronomatm-, thG relay wintaing a
r,.; 00011d with verv smal" error, b,,-t 111 le 1_--i~t t-, tige re-
X
VOr,ied reiay contacts, since .he middlo con~actt, vi-!.! L.4,- VU 1XI C A
bout 2' milliselennda, an.-' this is ind#-pemis:it n17 r-nLrrent
a 1g. art. has: '.. figure,
N S ~R
Astronomical Ooservatorv,
77. -C.
'Y
I Card 2/2

I UJUIkOVO tU41n.Astronomic5-.UbaervatoExt AN SSSH)
f
SUBIM o,
3M COVE::
Vrrw. -iSV
WHER: - 000
UR REr SOT: 004
card 2/2

U.~l - -.- Li V -4
-,'Yp -
sl. iomr. pros t r
Tire Ko, B. A.
s d e t e imiII by V P!,
R-,r -I -m d e r. y a
_mttrti. na'
MCI-
I fl, Oll M 9 777

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A C ('79STONT N-R.- ATS009183
AUTHOR.- Fix j, B,A t54-1
TITLE: Astromet and chronometry or earth satellites
SOURCE: Ast .960. TM-1y.
rm-itetrichesk~yak6nte'r~e'ut~iyaSS~M. 1.5th, Pulkovo, L
Moscow, kd-vo,W SSSR, 19631, 311.'1-301
TOPIC TAGS: aitificial earth satclUtej astrometry, ohxronometry,, uaivereal, tL-ne. artifi-
cial satellite tra(kLig, time sign.-a, artifieW satellite coordinate, time service, atomic
standard, molecilar frequency standard
ABSTRACT: This pbper discusses the prinolples, specifications and results of observa-
tn hie
tlons of a~-fficia sateWtes with atandard cameras at artificial' 47art'a gateffito photnir
p -
tracking station!~. The author dea~-.ribes the methods used at SoviEL stations '-,,r det,,-rmin
Uic --J..rugrapfuc coordinates (ol,, standard time (VP and othar data frcrn :h(-,
s twations. It is -i,rv possible to record thA roia"Jvi3 tme of
u) a
a ume signals md~h an accuracy of +,08.002 .,rr,)r!, L- !,d
0 ". -1 " ~ r, I ,i td
..(,tween thp ac:!uracy of determinani-,n -f J :1
r d U m e ha- e r~U L! ~A i zi.
ta rr,' t "m -3 8 h(i, I d I her e1 ri b ~ r rj, I a f (,t 1S; i in W r S
Cc,.-d 1/2 -

L 42405-65
ACCESSION NR: ATS009183
e timn S ~rv cc hie
f-= c I time sfgnaIs stq--plled by a irpeciaUy organizcd. vtlellit t i w h
Lu L r cif, -3 rn iecond sigmals anki constantly control thest, sic,-nal oper ic, i r),~ 24
S rnals should be h,!aT-d throughout the wnr1c, or at t~P- '-),SSR
cowitrier- LA)ng '~,aves should be uset! M r Icy.
opumal d,,. i-at .)n of 0'. 1Lh i7.
a -- -nl C, 0 r r-, -1 t-r t., la r f r,
and i T
;sk~ A such sta, dards wouli -.vo ~i ui,~ -mL -w:t
3Q%er -1 months. Ail ne, assary E~4paj corre~,-~Iorq s 1,--.
.-,bs !rvadonal res, s47ials shoulc Lave a d i -;Ltaoli (A v". i
ults. 9,econd
L -I T;
t-~;uu) ag of a minute 0 3 or 01 . 6; and signa-Is d,n-, ~~ e z
or molecular standards at observption 9.ah(rs, oNen us,ag Lhe
o1 a :~Mlc
ire5enL Lime s~ stam, will increase the accuracy of satellite time ott3ervatior-; k evBral
f&d. Grig. art. has: Lflguet,
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBNaTTEM: )GAprW ElfGL: 90 SUB CODE: 17
NO REF SOVi 008 MUM 000
Card

Pl-nAG&, V. R, , -zTlci-. - --Canli.- 'Tach-.- sci 0
Dissertation: "Surface Coordination Accuracy and a System for Calculation of the
Adjusting Members of Devices." Hoscow Order of lenit Aviation Inst imeni Sergo
OrdJhonikidze, 20 Jun-47. -
SO: Vechernyaya Mogkva, Junp 1947 (Project #17836)

BLINOV, r.T.;__YLRAQQ,-YP,.. kand.takhn.nauk, red.; OGLOBLM, A.N.,
dotsent; YUDIN. Te.K.. insh.; BILINSIM, K.Te., red.;
PISKARIVA, N.N., tekhnered,
[Technology of machining airplane engine parts] Takhnologiia
makhanicbeekoi obrabotki detalei aviatsionnykh dvigatolei. Pod
red. V,P.Firago, Kookwa, GoeAsd-vo obor.promyshlat 1951o
531 P. (MIRA 13'.10)
1. Leningradskly Politekhnichookiy institut im. X.I.Xalinina (for
Ogloblin).
(Ketal cutting) (Airplanes-Ingines)

BLINOV. Fedor Trof imovich C deceas s(QLjLjjj2QwjA lent in Petrovich. kandidat
tekboichaskikh nauk; ROMBLIT, Ya.M., inshenar, redaktor;
BOG(MOLOVA, N.Y., izdatellskiy redaktor; ZUDAKM, I.M.. tekhniche-
skiy redaktor
(Technology of the machining of aircraft engine parts] Takhaologiia
mekhanichookoi obrabotki detalai aviatsioanykh dvigatelei. Izd. 2-os,
ispr. i dop. Pod red. V.P.Pirago. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo obor. promyshl.,
1956i 593 P. (MLRA 9:9)
(Airplanes-41agines) (Kachinery industry)
a

1'- /7
PODZEY. Anntoliy Vladimirovich; SULIKA, Andrey Mikhaylovich; IFIRAIM
TSUKANOV, Ivan Semenovich; KUINDZHI, A.A.,
Inzhener, retsenzent; STANKEVICH, Y.G.,Inzhener, redaktor;
BELITSKAYA, A.M.,radaktor; SHCHWAKOV, P.V..tekbnicbeakiy radaktor
[Technology of building aviation engines; the processing of
principal parts and units] Takhnologiia aviadvigatelestroen'iia;
obrabotka. osnovnykh detalei i uzlov. Pod red. A.V. Podzeia. Moskva,
Goo. izd-vo obor. promyshl., 1957. 415 P. (MLRA 10:5)
(Airplanes--Engines)

PUSE I BOOK ECPLOITATION 778
FiragoP Valentin Petrovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences
Osnovy rascheta tochnosti obrebatki pri proyektiroyanii stanochnykh prisposobleidy
(Fundamentals of Calmilating Machining Accuracy in Designing Machine Tool
Fixtures) Moscov, Oborongiz, 1958, 79 P. (Series: Moscow, Aviatsionnyy
institut imeni Sergo OrdshonUddze, Trudy, vyp, 99) 5,,650 copies printed,
Ed. of Publishing House: Bovawolova,, M, P.; Tech. Ed,., Lebedeva., L. As;
Managing Ed,: Zapowskays., A, S,,, Engineer,
PURE3OSE: The booklet Is intended for personnel of mehine-building plants and
scientific research institutes, and also for tewlters and students of technical
schools.
COVERAGE: The booklet discusses the problems of locational.accurney in designing
surfaces of madbine-tool fixture elements, In the introductory part the -
'difference betieen specified,, actual and design accuracy in machining is shown,
Card 1/ 4

778
Fundamentals of Calculating Machining Accuracy in Designing Machine Too, pilt-tLM's
and the possibility of applying the analytical and statistical methods developed
by professors A.P. Sokolovs1dy and A.B. Yakhin respe6tively for determining
errors in machining:of fixtures, There are 6 refer es, all Soviet,
TPMR OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 3
Ch, I. Accuracy in Machining
.I* Accuracy of a part, Accuracy of machining of a part
2, Accuracy of machining to specifications
3. Specified dimensions 9
4. Specified (required) accuracy of machining n
5. The actual accuracy of maebininst n
6, The design accuracy of mwlining 17
Cho II, Causes of Errors in Machining and Determining the Design
Accuracy of Machining 19
7o Inaccuracy of MadbinIng 19
8* Errors resulting from the production process 20
Card 2/4

Fundamentals of Calculating Machining Accuracy (Cont.) 778
9. Grouping errors resulting the production process L-A
10, The role of grouping errors resulting from the production process 27
3.1. Methods for determinimi the components of machining errors 28
12. Summation of the components of machining errors 34
Ch. III. Peculiarities of Calculating the Accuracy of tUwhining in
the Design of Fixtures 35
13, Datum points, lines and surfaces 35
14* Size of surface and coordinating dimensions
.15. Grouping the errors of manufacturing factors in calculating
' locational accurac7 of machining 44
16. Determining the error d,' . . caused by mounting the fixture
$7
on the machine
1.
C 47
17. Determining the error
esused by manufacturing methods 54
Ch. IV. Principles for Calculating Error P Caused by Fastening
the Part In the Fixture 58
18. General information an error P 'and its calculation 58
Card 3/4

Funamnentals of Calculating Machining Accuracy (Cont.) 778
19, Error (accuracy) caused by fastening of the machined part, 61
20. C~assihcatlon of methods of coordination o machined surfaces 67
21. jGeneral. formulas for calculation of 69
22, Pe'culierities of the calculation of error caused by M'ounting
the macbIned part,, as related to a group of reference data TT
AVAIIAIM: Library of Congress
Card 4/4 GO/mas

ZOROKHOVICH, Alekeandr Abramovich; KOWSOV, Mikhail Alaksandrovich;
FIRAGO, V P- doteent, kBnd.tekhn.nauk, retsen2ent; ROZUBLIT,
A"
---Ya-eC.-,inzheq~ red,; MOROZOVA, P.B., Izdat.red.; ROZHIN, V.P.,
takhn.red.
ETechnology of machining airplane parts] Tekhnologiia mekhani-
cheskoi obrabotki aviatsionnykh detalai. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo
obor.promyohl.. 1959. 287 p. (MIRA 12:10)
(Metal cutting) (Airplanee-Design and construction)

AM4007930 BOOX EXPLOITATION S1.
Virago, Valentin Petrovich (Candidate of Technical Sciences)
Principles of designing.manufacturing processes and fixtures.
Machining methods (Osnovy* proyaktirovaniya tekhnologicherkikh
protsassov i prisposobleniy. Itotody* obrabotki poverkhnostoy)
Moscow, Oborongiz', 1963. 531 p. illus., biblio. Errata slip
inserted. $000 copies printed. Textbook for aviation colleges
and departments.
TPPIC TAGS: aircraft engine, aircraft engine manufacturing.,engine
manufacturing, engine part machining, fixture design, machining
method, machining, precision machining, grinding, broaching, ream-..
in&, boring, honing, turning, milling, threading
PURPOSE AND COVERAGE: This textbook is intended for use in aviation
schools of higher education. Since it comprises the general part
of the course "The Technology of Airplane-Engine Manufacturing")
its content may be useful to production personnel in various
branches of precision and medium machine-building. Part I deals
with basic principles of designing machining processes; part
Card 1420

A114007930
with dasigning'M'aehine-tool fixtures. Considerable attention is.
given to principles of designing fixtures used for precision
machining. Problems-of increasing efficiency and profitableness
of fixtures by standardization are discussed. Part III reviews
methods of,,machining art surfaces. The author thanks Docent G. P.
Zhadin.
TABLE OF CONTE~TS (Abridged]:
Introduction 5
Part 1. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF DESIdNING HACHINING PROCESSES 9
Ch. I. TechnologicaA process (Basic. concepts'. ;definitions,
factors) -- 9
1- Production and technological processes 9
2. Structure of the technological process 9
3. Types of opera tions'--6nd-s tig'es of the technological
process -- 12
4. Operational allowances 16
Card

FIRBAS Oszlzar, qrdowernok (Sopron)
Fdrenc Kiso~'the "father of the'Szeged forests.n Term
tud kool 4 no 12059-561 D 1160.,
Im f,

,F1ABAS,,-Oszkar.,-adjunktua
Value, of the descriptive works ordered try Jostph 11 aE a forestry
source reflected in the woods of the Forest Experiment Farm. E-rdo
12 no.4163-169 Ap 163.
1. University of Forestry anci Timber Industry, Solron.

FIRCHUK, R.P.
Vertical distribution and population density of the snov mouse
(Microtus (Chioncmys) nival-is Martins) in the Eastern Carpathians.
Zool, zhur. 40 no. 2:294-295 F 161. (NIRA 14*-2)
1. State Medical Institute of Stanislav.
(Chernogora Range--Field mice)
0
PIN-4-R74 11-0
-02,051RAM-2

, FIRCHUK.,,J~,Pv; PAVLOVICHV S.A.
Methodology for determining the phytoncide activity of plants.
Lab. delo no.los632-633 164. (MMA VON-)
1. Kafedra biologii (zaveduyushchly - prof. F.N. Bassin)
Ivano-Frankovskogo meditsinskogo institilta.

FIRCHLIK, R.P.
".. ~
Role of hyd-rogen-lon concentration in the study of the phytoncidal
effects of tissue juices. Antibiotiki 8 no.9:833-835 S 163.
,MIRA 17:11)
1. Kafedra biologii (zav. - prof. F.N. Bassin) Ivano-n ankoiscogo
med.Ltsinskogo instituta.

FIRCHITKY R.P.
Phytoncidal properties of edible plants of the Carpathian Moun-
tain region. Mikrobiol. zhur. 27 no.4:66-70 165. (MIRA 18:8)
1. Ivano-Frankovskiy meditsinskiy institut.