SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FARBEROV, M.Z. - FARBOVSKIY, V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000412420016-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 16
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

FARBEROV, M.Z., Insh.; POGODIN, B.A., insh.
Using pneumatic power heads in small-scale mass production.
Inergomashinostroonie 3 no.12:31-33 D 157. (MIRA 11:1)
(Lathes--Attachments)

f 1I,-') -. j i
tov 1 11 - .
FARBMV, M.Z., inzh.
Wick turning pneumatic machine tools. Mashinostroitall no.9:1&19
S '57. (Kok 10:9)
(Grinding machines)

'~ -A V, '%~> i~ V_'D ".) , 0~ ._4 .
AUTHORS% Fogodin, B.A., and Farberoy, X.Z., Engineers 117-2-7/29
TITLEs Experience in Modernization of D*vioes (Opyt modernizataii
prisposobleniy)
PERIODICALs Mashinostroitelft 1958# # 2f PP 15-18 (USSR)
ABSTRACTt The article describes modernized universal pneumatic clamp-
ing heads for metalcutting machine tools at the plant "Ekono-
mayzer". These clamping heads - of 1,200, 1,600 and 29500 kg
force --are identical in all basic dimensions and can be
changed if the clasping force is not suffici*ntl The heads
comprize a pneumatic contactor ("pneymokontaktor") (Fig-5)
serving as a safety device and switching the main machine tool
drive off at the moment the pneumatic pressure drops and the
clamping head loosens its grip. The illustrationfishow the
'tEkonoaayzer" clasping head separately and with clamped milling
attachments as well as an attachment for cutting blade blanks.
Universal pneumatic clamping heads permit the clamping of
all possible attachments for machining work of various shape&.
In case of breakdowns in the pneumatic system they can readily
be r*-set for manual clamping.
There are 11 drawings.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 1/1

AUTHOR; Farberov. X.Z. Engineer, SOV-117-58-4-10/21
TITLEs Stamping Corrugated Sheets (Shtampovka gorfirovannykh listov)
PERIODICALt gashinostroitell, 19589 Nr 4, p 30 (USSR)
ABSTRACTt A special die for corrugating regenerated Sheets of 0-5 mm
'IlKhl8N9T" steel, made at the "Ekonomayzer" plant, is described
and illustrated. The die consists of a flat upper plate with
a rubber pad# and a wavy cast bronze bed die. The rubber pads
used instead of the second forming element of the die, requires
increased press power, therefore the die is recommended for only
small sheets. There is 1 drawing.
1. Dies-Design 2. Presses-Applications 3. Metals-Processing
Card 1/1

A UTHOR: Farberov, M.Z., Enginear SOV/117-58-11-17/36
TITLE: The Processing of the Compressor Blades of a Gas Turbine In-
stallation (Obrabotka kompressornykh lopatok gazoturbinnoy
ustanovki)
PERIODICALt Mashinostroitell, 1958, Nr 11, pp 20 - 21 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The mechanical processing of the compressor blades in gas
turbine installations (Figure 1) is done by means of three-
dimensional copies. For this purpose, the lathe model ID62
was modernized (Figure 2). The copy is turned by the spindle
and guides the cutter, which machines t~,e blade. The copy
is made of steel type KhVG. The cutter has the same diame-
0
ter as the roller (Figure 4). Tt ',as an inclination of 45
There are 4 sets of diagrams.
1. Gas turbine blades--Production 2. lAthes--Performance
3. Ciittlng tools--Design
Card 1/1

A UTHOR _ZLrberov, IA. Z. , Engineer , 30V/117-58-12-16/36
TITLE: An Attachment for Machining the External Profile of Turbine
Blades (Prisposobleniye dlya obrabotki naruzhnogo profilya
turbinnykh lopatok)
PERIODICALt Mashinostroitell, 1958, Ur 12, pp 22 - 23 (933R)
ABSTRACT: A new special device was developed and brought into use at
the "Ekonomayzer" Plant for machining the external profile
of gas turbine blades on the "1D6211 lathe by means of turn-
ing with the use of a three-dimensional copying device. The
profile of the copying device, which provides a satisfactory
accuracy, is obtained by graphic means. The device and its
operation are deadribed in detail. There are 6 sets of dia-
grams.
Card 1/1

25(2) SOV/117-59-5-11/30
AUTHOR: Parberovt M.Z., Engineer
TITLE: Modernization of the "I-38AII Electric Machine
PERIODICAL: Mashinostroitell, 1959j Nr 5, p 18 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The Leningrad "Ekonomayzer" Plant has developed a special re-
versing mechanism for the electric hand machine type 111-38V
(Figure 1), to mechanize the processes of screw driving, and
cutting fine screw threads, The reversing drive is attached
by screws to the front end of the machine. The modernization
has only slightly increased the weight. The design of the
reversing drive is illustrated by a kinematic diagram and a
detailed drawing. A reversing mechanism has also been made
for the pneumatic hand machine 'IRS-32", which is used in
assembly work for drilling, reaming, threading,, screw driv-
ing, etc. There are 3 sets of diagrams.
Card 1/1
Em

YARBEWV, M.Z.vinzh.
Modernizing lathes for machining external profiles of rotor
blades for turbines. Inargonashinostroante 5 no.1:37-39
Ja 159. (MIRL 12:2)
(lathes) (Blades)

~ FARBIROV,-H*Z*
Small-pize universal turnable milling machine. Mashinos trot tel I
no-11:20 N '59, 04IRA 13:3)
(Milling machines)

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5676
Azarov, A. S., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent, ed.
Prisposobleniya dlya gruppovoy obrabotki detaley; opyt nekotorykh
leningradskikh zavodov (Equipment for Group-Machining of
Machine Parts; Expurienco of Certain Leningrad Plants)
[Leningrad] Lenizdat, 1960. 254 P. 3sOOO copies printed.
Scientific Ed.: P. 1. Bulovskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences,
Profeusor; Ed.: A. E. Lepin; Tech. Ed.; R. 0. Pollskaya.
PURPOSE This collection of articles Is Intended for technical
personpel and skilled workers in machine and instrument plants;
it may also be used by students In schools of higher technical
education and tekhnikums..
COVERAGE: Basic principles In the design of universal, universal-
setup, and group-machining jigs and fixtures are stated. This
equipment Is also coneldertd from the standpoint of its appli-
catIon In several Leningrad machine and Instrument plants.
Card 14

Equipment for Group Machining of (Cont.) sov/5676
Examples are given for the grouping of parts according to
shape or special processing features. Constructions for
group-machining fixtures are presented, and certain problems
encountered in parts machining, fixture design, and cutting
regimes are discussed. Calculations relating to the economic
effectiveness of various types of jigs and fixtures are In-
cluded In some of the articles# No personalities are mentioned.
There are no references.
TABLE OF CONTENTSs
Foreword 3
Altrofanov, S. P. (Candidate of Technical Sciences, Lenin Prize
Winner). Methods or Designing Group-Maohinliig Fixtures, and
Examples of Their ApplicatiOn 5
Azarov, A. S. and S. T. Outkin. Fixtures for Grw4p Machining
Variouq Parts of Acoenserle* 52
Card 2/3

Equipment for Group ;.1achining of (cont.) SOV/5676
Yemellyanov, M. A. aigs and Fixtures for Group Machining in the
Milling, Broaching, and Turning of Parts 130
Skornyakov, S. Ya. Universal-Setup Fixtures for Drilling and
-1,11111ing-Machinbs'. and Lathes 159
Pogodin, B. A. and M. Z. Farberov. Group-Maohining Fixtures
at the Ekonomayzerw_71_an_Y_ 179
KladovshcWov, A. T. Universal Standard-Parta Fi.xturas and
Indexing Tables In Machine Building 218
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress (TJ1185.P69)
Card 3/3 VK/Wro/jw
11-15-61

FAMEROV, M. Z. , insh.
9 of turbino bladas
Attachment for boring internal profile
with a variable cross section on lathes. HaBldnostroitell
no.2:27-28 7 060. (14IRL 13-5)
(Lathes-Attachments)

I. YAORROV, X.Z., insh.
I
I Using compressed air in testing machine parts. Kashinostroitell
no-3:7 Mr l6o. (HIM 13:6)
It (Machinery-Testing)

FARBICROV
!f~, -#,Z4--
PneumtIc bench prove. Hashinostroitell no.6:18
Je 160. (MM 13-28)
(Plover presses)

VASIL'YEV, Hikolay flikolayevich; YAFMgj_!j~~.p inzh.., retsenzent- KIIDA-
j.
SCVj G.F.v kand. tekbn. nauk, red.; ZAZERSKII, Ye.I., inzh.
red.; BORODULINA, I.A., red, izd-va; NIKOIA M A, I.D., tekhn. red.
[Cylindrical external grinding] Krugloe naruzhnoe shlifavanie. Pod
obahchei red, G.F.Kudasova, Moskva Goo naucbno-tekbnb izd-vo ma-
shinostroit. lit-ryp 1961. 87 p. ~Bibl;oteka ahlifovsh&ika,
no.2) (Grinding and polishing) (MM 14-.11)

23463
AUTHOR: Farberov _M_Z" Engineer
S/114/61/000/007/002/003
E194/E455
TITLE: An instrument for measuring the mean dimension of
tooth profiles of turbine blade roots
PERIODICAL; Energomashinostroyeniye, 1961, No.7, pp.28-29
TEXT: This article describes a device which permits the separate
measurement of the mean dimensions of teeth on each side of the
blade root without the need for a reference basis. In
manufacturing turbine blade roots, a procedure is required for
measurement of the mean dimension of the teeth of the profile.
The cross-section of -the root is a parallelogram and the ratio of
the lengths of the two sides is about 113, It is impossible,
without special equipment, to measure the mean length on the teeth
on two opposite small sideb with a universal measuring device.
Analysis of the problem indicates that the mean dimension on the
teeth can be measured separately, that is without a special
reference basis. For this purpose a special fitting was made up
consisting of a sloping block, the angle of slope of which
corresponds to the angle of section of the blade root and the
Card 1/5

23463
s/ii4/61/000/007/002/003
An instrument for measuring ... E194/E455
width to the drawing dimension of the mean line of the profile.
The blade is clamped into a special fitting. The mean diameter
is measured with a thread mlevometer with a special ball tip
giving an accuracy of measurement of 0.01 mm. Fig.1 illustrates
calculation of the wall diameter for a particular type of blade
root and it is found by simple geometry that the diameter should
be 1.73 mm. A ball diameter of 2 mm may be used if appropriate
corrections are made. In this case the dimensions between two
balls of 2 mm diameter is 25,126 mm. To make the measurements
with the thread micrometer, a ball of 2 mm diameter is fitted to
its fixed head I (of Fig.2); the other micrometer head remains
flat. Various possible cases of blade position relative to the
reference sphere of the device are then considered and, using the
notation of Fig-3, it is shown that in each case the measurement
is related to the dimensions by the formula:
x = a + b - 25-126
To measure the blade profile the measurement is first made from
one side of the blade and then repeated from the other and
Card 2/5
4A
'w

23463
S/114/61/000/007/002/003
An instrument for measuring ... E194/E455
calculations are made by the above formula. There are
3 figures.
Card 3/5
AM
A

I FARBEROV M Z inzh.
Device for measuring the mean croos section of the toothed
terminal ends of turbine blades. Energomashinostroenie 7
no*7:28-29 JI 161. (MIRA 34*.8)
(Gas turbines)

FAFBk,ROVP m.Z60 inzh.
Machining of large curvilinear surfaces on a laths.
Energomashinostroenie 9 no.3:29 Mr'63. (MIRA 17;5)

. _,yansk); BABTIIIII, A. (Balgorod);
ITIZOTATT,T, 1; PODYA, 14; MUM. A. _(.Bprd
WERIBOVSKIY, T. (E'ha'havovolc) -' FARBEMV-*-S. (~bgtlev): SOLDATIMY.
0. (Xblmki, Wookovsk" obl.
Brief notes. Soy.foto 18 no.10:86-87 0 158, (MIRA lllll)~
(Photograpby)

KALIM A. (Novgorod); FARBEROV2 S. (Novgorod); ZJIDANOVO A. (Moskva);
WEIJKOVI D.p pozharnyy iispektor (ga Kropotkin); IVANTSOV, S. (Ufa)
Readers' letters. Pozh.delo 7 no.3:32 Mr 161. (MIRA 14:5)
(Fire prevention)

KOVALIJKLY, V.V., prof.; JYTTOVA, S.V.; FURYMM, R.V.; FARBLIM, V.G.
.. C~~- ~' -
Cobalt In fish culture~ibiogenic migration of chemical elements
in,S~=d*.'.1rirodu 54 no-5:69-70 My 165. (MIRA 18: 5)
1. Institut geoklifirdi i analiticheckoy khimii im. V.I. Vernadskogo
AN SSSR (Moskva).

N A
I v
ASHIKHMIN. A.I.; BMNOV, M.A.; DLUGACH, B.A.; DOBROSSLISKIY, X.M., inzhener;
KOSTRYXIN, A.A.; I VA. T.?., NIKITIN, V.D.: I - I .
NXICITIRL. Y.D., professor. redaktor; GUINT, Ta.F., redaktor; NA,
G.P., tekhatchaskiy redaktor .1
[Handbook for hump yard workers] Rukoyodstvo rabotnikam sortiravoch-
not, gort. Nosirva. Goo. transp. thel-dor. izd-vo. 1950. 222p
[Niorofilm3 (KLRA 10:1)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Kinisterswo putey soobshchenlys
(Railroads--H=p yards)

TODRIS, V.N.; SIMONOV, K.S.; YAPMEROY, Ya.D., redaktor; KHITROV, P.A.,
tekhnicheakiy redaktor.
[Handbook for; railroad mks-up men and yard couplers] Rukovodstvo
809taVit0liU POOSdOT i StOOPShChikU V&90UOV. Moskva, Gos. transport.
o-dorozh. izd- '." 1953 ~ (MLRA 7:11)
shelesn 'To .- -.21% p. [Microfilm]
(Railicads-Making-up trains)

BEUGARD. K.A., kandidat tekhaichaskikh nauk; VAYNXAN. N.M., inzhenor;
NERSHIN, B.Y., Inz honer& inzhener; YAXOV11V, TA.G.,
inzhener; DWGACH. B.A.. Ymndidat takhalchaskikh nauk, rodaktor-
[Progressive mathods of breaking up and making up trains] Poredovys
astoay raeformirovaniia i formirovautis poesdov, Koskya, Gose
transp.shol-dor. Izd-vo, 1954. ?8 p. [Microfilm] (MIRA 10:1)
(Railroads--Making up trains)

YEMKIMOV. I.I.; ALEKS17F, V.D.; ASHIMIN, A.K.; BAYEV, N.V.; BEUARIYAN,
P.A.; BtCHKOV, I.A.; VASLOVA, Ye.T.; VYZHEKHOVSY-AYA, M.F.; GUR3TSKIY,
S.A.; IZMIDOV, I.M.; 73SIPOV, Te.P.; ZHUKOV, V.D.; ZZLIUSKIT, M.G.;
ZaLINIKOV, F.T.; ZOLOTOVA, L.I.; KIVIN, I.N.; KOKAHNITSKIY, Yu.A.;
KONSTANTINOV, A.N.; KULICHITSKAYA, A.K.; MAKSIKOKO, I.I.; MELEKTIYEV.
A.A.; MOROZOV, I.G.; XURZINOV, M.I.; OZMLOVSKIY. Ch.S.; OSTRYAKOV,
K.I.; PANINA, A.A.; PAVLOVSKIY, V.V.; PMMINOV, I.S.; PMRSHIN, B.F.;
PRONIN, S.F.; P&LUNYY. A.I.: POKROVSKIT. H.I.; RASPONOMAREV, Te.l.;
SEHIN. I.H.; SMYAROV. Yu.N.; TIBABSHEV, A.I.,- FARBEROV, Ta.D.;
FEDOROV, G.P.; WULIGIN. Ya.S.; YAKIMOV, I.A.; VERINAi G.P., tekhn.red.
[Labor feats of railway workers; stories about the Innovators]
Trudovye podvigi zheleznodorozhnikov; rasakazy o novatorakh. Koskva,
Gos.transp.zhol-dor.izd-vo, 1959. 267 P. (MIRA 12:9)
(Railroads) (Socialist competition)

TAEDVIEV, ML.G.. inzh.; YARMWV9 Ta-D-, inzh-
'- ~*~'-" '11:~-~~_,,4;~,t!-. t.-
Generalized theory and practice of operational organization of
railroad yards ("Technical fundamentals of sectional and classification
yard operationm by I.G. Tikhomirov. Reviewed by IA.;G. Ukovlov, IA.D.
Yarbarov). Zhel, der. tranap. 41 ns.205-* y '59.
(NM 1213)
(Railroads-Yards)
-,k

TIKHOMIROV, I.G., prof., doktor t9khn-n&ukj-7AR'R3ROV9 Ta.D., Insh.
Adopt advanced and progressive methods in the standard technoloff
of classification yards* Zhelador.transp. 42 no.l2t27-29 D 1600
(MINA 13:12)
1. GlavnVy eknpert takhnicheakogo otdola Glavnogo upravlentya
dvishenlya 91nisterstva putey soobshchenlya.
(Railroads-Rumpyards)

SHABALIN, Nazar Nazarovich; PARISTYY, Ivan Leontlyevich; FARBEROVj_-
Ya lnzh., reteenzent; ~MKOV) G.S., inzb., red.;
itD,L~
"UR-11KO, L*A,p tekbne redo
[Efficient utilization of the technological equipment of sta-
tions; work practices of Bryansk II Station of the Moscow
Railroad) Effektivnoe ispolizovanie tekhnichaskikh ustroistv
stantaii; opyt raboty stantsii Briansk 11 Moskovskoi dorogi.
Moskvay Vses. izdatel'sko-poligr. ob"edinenie M-va, putel -
soobshcheniia., 1962, " pe (KIRA 15:3)
(Railroads-Ecpiipment and supplieo)

SOTNIKOV, Yevgeniy Alskeandrovich; UGRYUMOV, Georgiy Arkadlyevich;
.FAWTYJI- Ys,.D.,-insh., retsenzent.- PREDE, V.Yu., inzh.,
red.; VORDT#IMVA.' L.As,, tekhn. red.
[Op*rational planning of the work in a railroad station)
Operativno'e planirovanie raboty na stomtsii. Moskva, Trans-
zheldorizdat, 1963. 56 p. (MIRA 16:3)
(Railr-oads-?-Managament)

MIZAROV, I.; JrARMOV, Z.; VIXHKAM, E.; SLIVINSKIT, A.; ZATTSEV, P.
Simplify the apparatus that mannges production. Sots.trud no.10:128-134
0 157. (MIRA 10:11)
1. Nachallnik aborochnogo teekha Moskovskogo zavoda shlifovallnykh
stankov (for Nazarov). 2. Zamestitell nachalinika aborochnogo teekha
Mookovskogo savoda shlifoval 'nykh stankov (for Farberov). 3. Glnvnyy
inzhener savoda QSWM02detall" (for Vikhman). 4. Glavnyy inzhener
Kishinevskoy tabachno-formentatsionnoy fabriki (for Slivinskly).
5. Glavnyy inshener Lidskogo savoda metallicheakogo shirpotreba,
Grodnenskeya oblast' (for Zartsev).
(Industrial orgAnization)

FMMROVA, B.
Soviet section at the international labor exhibition in Turin.
Biul. nauch. inf6ria.; trud i zar. plata 4 no.7:53-56 161.
(MIRk 14:8)
(TuMm-Exhibitions) (Labor and laboring classes)
-4

FAREEROVAO B.
They are not limited IV the stands. Okhr.truda i sots.strakh.
5 no.llt20 N 062. (KMA 15 212)
1. Zametitell direktora Vseooyuznoy postoyannoy vystavki
Voesoyuznogo toentrallaWo soveta p=fo"iw&1'nykh sayusov po
okhrane truda.
(Industrial hygiene-144%tions)

OSIPOVA, T.N.; PITHOT, TO.A.; PARBIROVA, B.P.,1HROKC1=KO, Y.T.; VESKMIA,
". red.; KIRSUOVA-,-R,A.. takhn.red,
Ellmseum of Industrial Safety of the All-Union, Central Council of
Trade Unions; a description of exhibits] Masai okhrany truda
V?sWS; opleanle skepoustov. lad-vo VTsWS Profisdat. 1956.
229 p. (MIRA 1213)
(Industrial safety) (Moscow--Industrial museums)

FARBIROVA, B,P. -
, ~ ~. '. ~ -,-, t , V r;-, wft~o 1,1,
;~,, TI-..-:I I - Gollected works on labor protection. Zhal. dor. traneps 40 no. 7:94-
95 J1 158. (MIRA 11:7)
1. Zamestitall direktora Museys okhrany truda Vansoymnogo teentrallnogo
sovate orofsoyusov,.
(Bibliograpby--Railroads--Safety measures)

P0110MAM, F.G.; TESIPOVA, L.G.; IAMEVA, O.G.; MRILINA, M.G., PARBYROVA,
,
Unsymmetrical orgshic-droxides. Sow conversions of d(~oxides.
Trudy VGU 49:9-14 158. (MIRA 13:5)
(Oxides)

LWEROVA, E,
Regulating wagon for the workers of mehinery manufacturing
enterprises in the Polish People's Republic. Biul. nauch, inform.*.
trud I sar. plata. 5 no.4s55-M 162. (MM 16t1)
(Poland-Vagea-Aachinery industry)

,_ FARBEROVA, M.
Public health employees' wages In the Polish People's Republic.
Biul. nanch. Inforso trud I zar.plats no.10:64-68 159.
(Poland--Ptiblic health) (MMA 13:6)
(Poland--Wages)

TAKOTLffA, Te.-H., kand.ekonom.nauk, nauchnyy sotrudnik; FARBEROVA,_,4.N.,
nauchayy sotrudnik; GRUZINOY, T,P,, nauchnyy sotrudnik; ROGOTOT,
L.Z., nauchnyy sotrudnik; SHY 72, G.G., nauchnyy satrudnik;
GCRFAN, K.L., nauchnyy sotrudnik; SMZHKIN, A.S., nauchnyy
sotrudnik; LTAWT, P.P., nauchnyy sotrudnik; SATOSTITANCT, T.T.,
nauchnyy sotradnik; FILIMTA, T.T., nauchnyy sotrudnik; KHOLIN.
I.A., red.; POVOKARNTA, A.A., tekhn.red.
(Statistical collection on labor and wage problems in the European
socialist countries] Statisticheskii abornik po voprosam truda
i zarabotnoi platy v evropoiskikh sotaialistichaskikh stranakh.
Moskva, GosplanIzdat. 1939. 198 p. (KIRI 13:3)
1. Moscow. Nauchno-iseladavatellakiy institut truda. 2. Otdel
stran narodnoy demokratii Nauchno-isoledovatellskogo instituta
trada (for all except Kholin. Ponomareva).
(Burope. Bastern--T&gbor and laboring classes)

FARIFROVA, Z,
Mechanization of administrative work in the Polish PeopleIg
Hepublic, Biul.nauch.inform.; trud i zar.pleta no.11:49-51 '59.
(MIU 13:5)
(Poland--Office equipment nnd supplies)

ARBIROTA, X.
New documentation on ostablishbW technical standards In
the Polish People's Republic* Mulonsuch.informot trud i
sar.plata. 3 A0.3259-0 16o. (WRA 13:8)
(Poland-4kohinery industry-Production standards)

YARBEROVA, R.
Wages of employees in fte courts and district attorne7to offices
of the Polish People'@ Republic. Blul.nauch.inform.: trud i sar.
plata 3 no.5:60-63 160. (MIRA 13:8)
(Poland-Juftes-Salaries, pensions, etc.)
(Pbland-Public promeautors--Salaries, pensions, etc)

ARMOVA, B.
Now regulations on i9sr-Ing boauses to engineereg techni-
A
Ciang and employees of lncbwtrial enterprI, sea in the
Polish People's Republic. BiA,nAuOh.inforU! trud i a"-
Plata 3 no.7:52-56 160. (MM 13:8)
(Pblaud-Bonus system)

'--FARBEROVA.-E.
Measures for organizing the establishment of work roms In the
Polish People's Republic. Biul. nauch. inform.: trud i zar.
Plata 5 no.5s56-59 162. (KRA 15:7)
(Poland--Production standards)
V WO
'r;- -N.Rv

LAgPKPPVA. SHAKH9 A.D.
Am
11
Basic trends in the-utill-n-tion of latex in foreign countries.
Kauch.i res. 21 no.12t3&-42 D 162. IMMA 16:1)
1. Moskovskly instit At-tonkoy.khinichaskoy tekhnologii N.V.
Losonosova. (Foam rubber) (Latex)

FARBEROVAq G.M.; SHAM, A.D,
Problems of eacnomias in the production of alast'-- sponge materials.
Icauchei rose 24 nools"-47 Ja 065o 04TRA 3.80)
1. Moskovskil institut, tonkoy khimicheakoy tekhnolcgil im. M.V,
Lomonosovas

0t the intc~molcculmr interaedon r,.,' :q)- Iatur-~
tl, felltt][70 eICITIgAtiOn Of 7111174nif-MMS At !"W~-. I

!,Lptam itrc,-,s T. an-I ci,
tfl~. mu fle cokittlit tz. rh,~ -fl,-ct
fill '11

-r, ~kUl kg,jsq. cir- ~m; 5-;,!, i,w

--p. An ul,mij,,ii --,, ovrivt~! I
rt
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ill which naptil" f.,Ctlrr,d, U A 1,1~i
1,,r n IS and .10, rcsi),; i, t;%-- gai con~t

out d Irtermolecam, interEctic"4 and tdmwatwe on tho .0
6...dfe tiongatim Of 7e~ra ,, 9
D4 - b :!. : Ic - V--V
S! .ll~r 1 J
Ti ~,l It

SOV/138-50-4-10/~6
XuaioAs: Nosov, Yu.A. and Farberova, I.I.
TITLE: Methods of Testing Rabber Intended for the Manufacture
of Fackings (Metod' otsenki reziny, idushchey na
izgotovleniye uplotnitellnikh detaley)
FERIODICAL: Kauchuk i Razinal 19599 1Tr 49 PP 36-41 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The main properties which xequire to be determined for
rubbers intended for manufacture of packings, sealing
rings, etc., are: dependence of elastic properties on
temperatiire (both at elevated temperatures and sub-zero
conditions); dependence of these properties on time,
i.e. relaxation or creep; deterioration of general
properties with time, i.e. ageing (both under normal
conditions and vhwn'siibjectdd'to contact with liquids, oil
etc,), The characteristic of special interest for
packings is compression modulus. The most simple test
is determination of relative permanent deformation in
compression. This can be carried out by compressing
the specimen in a clamp for a gjiven time under the des-
ired ambient conditions, or immersed in the appropriate
fluid. Such a test, however, is performed at constant
defomation and not at constAnt stress. Resistance to
card 1/4 freezing is frequenuly determined by measuring the elastic

SOV/138-59-4-10/26
,YLethbds of Testing lRubber Intended for the Manufacture of Pacldmgs
recovery after compression - the specimen being compressed
in a clamp while at room temperature and then "frozen".
The recovery of dimension is measu:Led on release of clamp
pressure while the spAmen is at the low temperature.
The results can be expressed as, a ratio of elastic radial
forces (in a ring packinG) at the test temperature, to
those at room temperazure. This ratio is plotted against
temperature for two rubber rings in Figures 1 and 2.
Ageing characteristics can be determined in the same way.
Easistance to liquids can be determined by relative
volume change on swelling (this is preferable to measure-
ment of relative weight change). Fomulae are given for
calculating linear dimensional changes in cord rings from
the volumetric swelling coefficient which is obtained
simply from displacement when testing immersed specimenso
There is a dearth of suitable methods for determination
Card 2/4 of wear resista,,ce of packings. Standard wear tests are
usually made on dry and highly abrasive surfaces and these
0

SOV/138-50-4-10/2,6
Methods of Testing Rubber Intended for the Manufacture of Packings
conditions are in no way comparable with the conditions
under which rod or ring packings are usually required to
bperateo The American ASTM D-1081-49T test for permeability
of rubber specimens while in a compressed state is des-
cribed and is illustrated in Figure 3. An account is g1ven
also of the ASTM D 1147-53 T test for compressibility and
recovery of hard rubber gasket materialso Tests on actual
packing components, and in particular, on cord rings are
described, Their indications are subject to variation
with the dimensions of the part in question. The SAE 120R
wear test is illustrated in Figure 4. In this test the
rings are stretched by about 15,clo linearly over two shafts.
The shafts ar4rotated at 1750 rep.m. for a period of 24
hours, one shaft being driven by a motor. This is a
comparative test, and aged rings, or rings subjected to
immersion, can be compared with control specimens. Miero-
hardness tests can be made on cord rings using a special
"durometer" with an 0.4 mm spherical probe, The American
ASTM and SAE tests are tabulated together with the Russian
(TU) 1166-58 tests for rubber materials, and their 838-49
tests for actual packing components. -this tabulation
Card 3/4 chows that a gieater number of test methods are established

SoV1138-59-L~-1012 6
Methods of Testing Rubber Intended for the Manufacture of Packings
in the U,S,Ae than in Russia* A test method developed
by NIIRP for measuring modulus in radial compression
on cord rings is illustrated in Figure 5, Strain gauges
are applied to a thin-walled cylinder which is deflected
by the piston on which the cord ring under test is
~aounted. 'This is a useful test for comparing aged and
immersed rings a6ainst control specimens,
There are 5 figures, 1 table and 10 references, of which
5 are Sov:Let and 5 Engjish.
Card 4/4

S/191/60/000/009/007/010
B013/B055
AUTHORS: Ratner, S.-B., Farberova, I. I.
TITLE: Mechanical Testing of Plastics- 4. Abrasion of Plastics
PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy, 1960, No. 9, pp. 61 - 69
TEXT: The present publication deals with questions on the abrasion of
plastics. The resistance to wear of plastics is being investigated at
many places in the USSR. Table 1 lists machines which are in use for
testing plastics or would be suitable for this purpose. In general, the
following conditions were applied for investigating the resistance to
wear of various types of plastics: 1) Friction without lubrication,
2) four types of friction surfaces, corresponding to practical working
conditionst a) rough, sharp-edged surfaces (emery paper), b) rough, blunt
surfaces (wire gauze), c) smooth, hard surfaces (metal, wood, ebonite, and
hard plastics, etc.), d) smooth soft surfaces (rubber and soft plastics,
etc.), 3) low velocities and small loads in order to avoid heating of the
material. It was found that the machines by Grasseli and by Shopper, which
are generally used for testing rubber, are suitable for testing plastics.
Card 1/4

Mechanical Testing of Plastics. 4. Abrasion S/191/60/000/009/007/010
of Plastics B013/BO55
Both machines employ velocities of 0.3 m/sec. The load can be varied from
0-3 to 5 - 10 kg. These machines were used for preliminary studies on the
abrasion of smooth surfaces and for detailed studies on the abrasion of
plastics by emery paper and wire gauze (Table 2). The following results
were found: Abrasion of polymer materials occurs in two ways: by cuts
produced by sharp-edged surfaces (abrasive abrasion) and by elastic
deformation and subsequent tearing by frictional force (frictional
abrasion). The first process is accompanied by lengthwise striation of
the test surface, and the second by transverse striation. Both these
processes are involved in the abrasion of polymer materials. Their ratio
depends on the elasticity of the material and the resistance of the
surface to abrasion. The share of the frictional component is all the
higher (Table 3), the more elastic the material and the blunter the
edges of the abrasive grain are. In contrast to rubber, the abrasion of
plastics by emery paper in the machine by Grasseli does nA involve
stabilization of the emery paper. Tests using emery paper should be
performed in the machine by Shopper, since here sliding is always over
the unused emery paper surface. The Grasseli machine is suitable for
testing with the wire gauze. In abrasion of plastics (and wood) by emery
Card 2/4

Mechanical Testing of Plastics. 4. Abrasion S/19Y60/000/009/007/010
of Plastics B013 B055
paper the effect of load on the abrasion is described by
v - KI P - K2 P/H, where P = load and H - hardness of the material. A
similar expression was previously derived for the abrasion of metals slid
rubber. In the abrasion of plastics (and metals or wood) by wire gauze the
load exerts a stronger influences v - K 3POL , K4(P/H)L, where a>1. A
similar formula was found for rubber. A comparative estimation of the
resistance to wear of plastics can be based on equal load, but also on
equal compression (which is determined by the ratio P/H). The ratio of the
abrasion values in these cases varies for different materials. The results
obtained in laboratory tests may be applied in practice, provided the
ratio of the abrasive and frictional components during abrasion is equal.
The share of the frictional component (1>1,f>,O) can be determined from the
test, e.g. from f - aIV. The mechanism of abrasion of any chosen sample
or product is determined by external conditions (roughness, lubrication,
velocity, load, temperature) and by the elasticity of the material, owing
to its effect on f. This can be applied for the simulation of practical
Use and for laboratory tests. These experiments were carried out in
collaboration with the TsNII UPS (Head of the Laboratory: Jh.M-Bilik~
Card 3/4

Mechanical Testing of Plastics. 4. Abrasion S/191/60/000/009/007/010
of Plastics B013/BO55
Some of the data are based on experiments performed by G. S. Klitenik by
request of the authors. There are 7 figures, 3 tables, and 19 references:
16 Soviet, 3 US, and 1 British.
Card 4/4

24043
S/020/61/136/003/015/017
B103/B208
AUTHORS.- Yermolina, A.V., Igonin, L.A., Nosova, L.A., Farberoval 1.1.9
and Vlasova, K.N.
TITLEs Relationship between mechanical properties of crystalline
polymers and their supermolecular structures
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSRj v. 138, no- 3, 1961, 614 - 615
TEXTt The authors compared some structural and mechanical properties of the
industrial polyamide resin 66 (polyhexamethylene sebacic amide), from which
among others slide bearings are produced and which has a high resistance to
wear. They attempt to clarify the importance of the local order of the seg-
ments ("degree of crystallinity") and of the secondary supermolecular struc-
tures to the macroscopic properties of polymers. 4 x 6 x 55 mm samples
were cast from the resin under pressure by means of the JIM-3 (LM-3) casting
device, and subjected to heat treatment in inert media (eilicon oils) at
different temperatures and for various periods of times. The "degree of
crystallinity" was determined from the integral intensities of the charac-
teristic interferences on the intensity curve of the specimen. These curves
Card 1/4

24043
8/020/61/138/003/015/017
Relationship between ... B103/B208
were recorded on the basis of the dispersion angles of X-rays on the
YPC-50- W(URS-50-I) X-ray diffractometer. The spherolite structure of the
polyamide was confirmed by a microphotograph of the polished surface of the
sample which has previously been etched with tricresol. The metallurgical
MMM-8 (MIM-8) microscope with a 1000-fold magnification was used for this
purpose. For each series of samples the reciprocal value of wear (resist-
ance to wear) was determined by means of the sieve-type testing machine
(of the Grasseli type). The heat treatment was applied at 150 and 1900C
for 15 - 30 min for each of these temperatures. The conversion of the
initial samples with a hexagonal cell to the triclinic form, as described
in publications, was accomplished already after heating for 15 min. Fur-
ther heat treatment gradually completed the X-ray picture. It was charac-
terized by a marked increase of the interferences (100) and (010), and,
accordingly, also of the "degree of crystallinity". The second appearance
of the interference of the hexagonal cell between the reflexes (100) and
(010) of the triclinic cell on prolonged heating was striking. After 8 hr
at 1900C and after 12 hr at 1500C the crystallinity ceased to increase.
There were no recognizable structural changes observed during a heat treat-
Card 2/4

24043
5/020/61/138/003/015/017
Relationship between ... B103/.B208
ment of up to 30 hr. The spherolite structure of the polyamide was found
to be more sensitive to a change in the method of the thermal treatment
than the "degree of cry 11 tallinity". The size of the spherolites markedly
increased (from I to 5 W on short heating, some structureshowever, were
still larger. After 8 hr heating at 190CC and after 10 hr at 1500C a
gradual destruction of spherolite structures set in, and after 30 hr they
could not be observed any longer on the surface of the sample. A specific
correlation between the "degree of crystallinity" and resistance to wear of
the plastics could not be confirmed. It may be seen from these prelimi-
nary studies that samples with a uniform size of spherolite structures
(2 - 3~i) have the highest resistance to wear. It is concluded therefrom
that homogeneity, size, and fine structure of the supermolecular struc-
tureB play an important role in the wear of the polyamide. It is there-
fore of considerable interest to explain the effect of the above-men-
tioned structures on the mechanical properties, when studying the relation-
ships between these properties and the structure of crystalline polymers. VY
The authors express their gratitude to V. A. Kargin, Academician, for dis-
cuesion of the results, and S. B. Ratner for his assistance in this work.
There are 9 references: 7 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Soviet-bloc.
Card 3/4

Relationship between ...
24043
S102Y6111 38/003/015/017
B103 B208
The three references to English-language publications read as follows:
Ref. 7: A. Keller. Proceedings of the International Conference of
Crystal Growth, N. Y., 1958 ; Ref. St 1. Sandeman, A. Keller, J. Polym.
Sci., 1j, 401 (1956); Ref. 9s G. Bunn, E. Garner. J. Proo. Roy. Soo.,
London, A 189, 39 (1947)-
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issladovatellskiy institut plasticheskikh mass
kkademii nauk SSSR (Scientific Research Institute of
Plastics of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
PRESENTED: January 6, 1961,by V. A. Kargin, Academician
SUBMITTED: December 15, 1960
Card 4/4

3/1 91/62/COO/60 I /06/C1,-j6
BT 391al 10
AUT110113: Dvuflovao L. Ys.t Lurlye, E, G., Radyukevich, 0, 7,,Ratnerp
S. B., Farberova. T. 1.
TITLF; Wear (abrasion) of plastics and inothods for its evaluation
PEMODICALi Plaotichookiye masay, no. 1. 1962. 60-66
TUT. Specimens of plastics wore tested without lubricatioa at low speed&
and loade, 'either with monocorundum abrasive paport-1150 (M 150),
FOCT344-57 (COST 344-57) on Schopper machines (produced by the Motallist
Plant, Laningrad), or with ateel-wire cloth FOCT 5826-47 (GOST 3826-47) an
Granseli machines. The nondimenaional wear coefficient v for plastics
does not depend on the cross section of the specimens. The exchange of
abrasive paper and wire cloth affects neither wear nor the spread of test
results. which was estimated from the mean square deviation 6 and from
the variALtion coefficient 6 - -~ -100%~ since the spread increases during
v
the abrasion of small masses, 6 45% was strived for. This was achieved
by abrading 20-30 mg of mass In the test with abrasive paper, and 10-20 mg
Card 1/3

8/1 91/62/cor,/oOl/c~6/c,06
'Ilear (abrasion) of plastics B159/B110
in the teat with wire cloth. Values obtainod for the wear of various
plast,Lcs, rubbers, and wood in roferenco to the wear of organic glass are
preannted. In the abrasive paper tout with a load of 1 kg6/cm2 , V is
3-7 MM3/,-,m . 3.7-tO-5 for arganlo glAs3, This vnltie was assumed to be
10-3 ~ In (iii wire cloth test , v 1,9 1 .3, !o-71 th*,n -value was assumed to be
1. The abrasion cosffictent a nhows tho extent of increase of the wear
,oeffitietit v with an increase of the standard pronaure P according to
the eqijatinn v - K-Pa (2). For plastics, a was in most canes 1-2, since
the wear on the wire cloth in caused not only by friction but also by the
cuttind offe,.t, Tits nature of abrasion on the wire cloth is similar to
that on a smooth metal surface. The wear resistance of plastics during
abrasion on surfaces -f varying roup~,ne:ia may thus be compared. Wear may
be oonnidured a faffi5tio process of th,~ upp-)r material layers owing to
rapeatri deformation .-&used by the elevations of the grinding body, and
can be deternined from the number n of fatigua oyclas. In the equation
v - I k! (5) (H - hardneHit), according to I. V. Kragellskiy, the wear i is
if
lnvera,~ly prop,)rtional to n. for date mining the wear, H. M. Reznikovskiy
derived the expression
Card 213

Weir (anra.;ior) of
(b -2 )/1, , -,n~n lopo of
v ~ connt p .hero 'D evprc t),, t*,,,tqjj,
rrr.,',%h urOv.,
Webler fv:c~,rdlnr to th;? rel itIon 0,Jj)t.
i cr):i , nr ~1 - ampi i twif- value (-f repeated dyn-mi,. rtrcincc. b oi tlo-j, tv
dvt~rmmod aj the tanpent of the r1l' th-,-~ ~ i r v r :~ 4 , j - :- -! , '- i ~ , ,/ 0 -j I -
Ovint, to the J,trtrtictian of nnlecules, the mol-ul.,r vi-irnt Of !.n.- Loar
pto4tict in In#-r thnn that of tilt, initl,4; Mlt,rvil. Ti.~ ret-itr
m,~) I reprodur iblo. While for abrajion -xill metal %wr--n a quql i :v,
c,rrel:tt-,nr, witil tw- ratiFur, utrrn,~tb W13 a ecrrolatiem Wt, ',:Ie
i mpac t i t row, t h 0 x i n t a fu r ab rai L ost w i t it nan I pa pe r. To.- re a re 'I
talblpn' linli 51 refurencuu, .4 3-.)vi,)t ind 7 n--)n-Sovivt. '~l i (., "u,tr ;-.r,t
puhl Irnt)orlq Y,m,i , ron
re-pnt refere-ficen to Engliveh-Inntpingi- n a
S. V. Ratner, V. E. Gool, G. S. Kliteni~, 11-ar. -2. Nn. 2, 121 (19'13)
ASTIJ Spvc D 1044-56; AS711 Standarda on PInotica, ASTIM D 12,12, 56
J. Burns, E. Story, Ind. Eng. Chem. 20, No. ), 695, (1')')Z
Card 5/5

S/19 62/000/009/006/012
B101Y,1144
AUTHORS: ygjD&xvvA.L I. L, Ratner, S. B., Lurlye, Ye. G., Gurman, I.
L:., Ignatova, Nosova, L. A.
TITLEs Effect of some factors of composition and manufacture on the
wear of plastics
PERIODICALs Plasticheskiye majay, no. 9, 1962, 35 - 38
TEXT: The rusults of wear tests on plastics using emery cloth (EC) and
metal Gauze (MG) are given. For MIG wear tests and tests with smooth steel
the equation v - v IP CC holds mainly for the frictional-wear while the EC
I
test characterizes the purely abrasive wear. Data of wear (mm /m.cm2 at
5 2 60 0C
kg/cm ~ at S~__~C tests second figure MG tebt, third
fidure-) for epoxy compounds with various fillers: 'FL-5 (ED-5) recin with
dibutyl phthalate without fillers 48, 1.8, 3.5; with traphitel 70, 0-05,
1.8; with iron powders 25, 0-05, 1.6. For polyvinylchloride plastics
filled with asbestos, talcum or quartz an initial decrease of wear with
increasin6 filler content is followed by an increase. The minimum of
Card 1/2

3/1q1/62/(;.-0/OOq/C06/012
Effect of some facltcr~ of composition... B101IB144
wear is oxplainod by the limit of compatibility between filler and polymer.
For polvamidos, a strong reduction of Ae&r ij already achieved with low
fIller addition. Data for polyamide 68 (first figure ZO test, second
figure ?,',G te:it, MM3/M.CM2): without filler Mi, 0.0025; with Y/I.; talcum
o.64, moo6; with 20 talcum 0.73, 0-00141 with 44. talcum.1.10, 0.010;
with 0.5"." ',:oS 2 0-91, 0-00031 with 5~', M052 i.ol, moo6. The MG test 'is
much more jensitive'than t~e NC test. The EC test shows the wear in
polymers to be a linear function of the product of impact strength and
hardness, whereas according to the LG test the wear is a linear function
of the product of tensile strength and breaking elongation. There are 3
fieures and 3 tables. The English-language reference is: ASTM Standards
on Plastics, ASTM D1242t 56 (1957)-
Card 2/2

L 1~367-63 EPFW/EF SM-W-t m)_____AFTC/ASD
Pc-4 RMMj
ilACCESSION NR: AP3003300 B/Olpl/63/000/007/003810L*2 -f
Bi Parbe oviv 1. L; Phd
0. V.j lar'n, Ye.. 0.
AUZEM t Ratner, S. _r
rrelation of durabllit~ of'pilasties Mechanical
TMZ: Jute vith other properties
SOMM: Plastlabeeklye x"ay*p no., 7, V63o 38-42
TOPM TWB: durstdlity of I plastics -:Mohan' proportion of plastlep plastics.,
elasticity, softening point
ABSTPAM: AnaUsis show tbat the w ft-r VIs related to the mechanical properties
of the plastics by the, following qualitative relationship:
IL
"log
vhere V In the reduction of-4olme-or size per.unit offriction travel. One of
I'tbe important factors In this 'forw4& vbIch cberacterizes the elasticity of the
material &u-ing destmmtion -to j*Meh to the, - factor of rupturing elongation. The
experiments show that an, Increase Of a has itundamental role In the increase of
durability. In the emaidmation of a large number of plastics the correlation
;between the expression qas/p and durability vas noticed Indeed. The main
Card

J
L 3,3367-63
ACCESSION M: AP30033081
fOrMnla shows that the increase of temperature my result not only in the
decrease of durabilityj, but also In the increase of durability as a result of a
sharp increase of E vith an excessive compensating decrease of a. The
experiments in wear vith plastic to metal swuplas at various temperatures showed
the justification of the theoretical analysis. The temperature curve of the
wear bas 2 extremes vhich.form a decreasing curve up to the softening point
temperature. The increase of temperature in this region results in a sharp
'practically does not affect
increase of durability. The increase of temperature
the wear of the crystalline materials up to the polymer melting point and then
shows.a sharp decrease in durability. The sharp increase in wear during the
softening of plastics is followed by a sharp changa in friction. This friction
increases for the amorphous materials as a result of their transformation into a
highly elastic state and decreases for crystalline materials as a result of
their melting In both cases these sharp changes in the coefficient of friction
can be used as a method of determination of the thermostability of materials
under the conditions of wear. Orig. art. has: 1 table,and 8 figures.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 30Jul63 EN^.L-. 00
SUB CODE: MA. No Ru sovs o15 OTHER:, 001
Cc~rd 2/2-'
'N. WiL
Nal

FARBERMA, I.I.; RATNER, S.B.
., Evaluating the wear resistance of plastics. StandsAtzataiia
"-'~ 28 no.l.-25-28 Ja 164. (MIld 17: 1)

FARBEROVA, I.I.; SHLEYFHAN, R.B.; SENATSKAYA, T.M.; FRENKELI, M.D.; KOGAPI, A.M.
Effect of fi3-lers on the physicomechanical characteristics of
pol~vpropylene. Plast.massy no.10:62-64 164- (MIRA 17:10)

'A r4 I I." 'j I X i
y
he authors hav,- pubLished severai DrevLous arr i
71-
' 7 )
a c r Pa 9 eit r e a I q t a i, I

L 23583-65
ACCZSSION NR; AP4049383
partial recovery of the reststance to fatigue is often noted. Orig. art. has: 8
figures and 3 tables.
ASSOCIATION: NIIPH,' Hoacov
SUMUTTED: OlSep62 ENCL., 00 SUB CODE: HT
NO REF SOV: 016 OMER: 001
Card 2/2
f MMEJ

SOJRCE COD-77': UR/0191/67/000/00.1/0064/0067
ALMiOR. Ratner, S. B. J*a bero-,ra 1., 1.
ORG: none
TITLE: Influence of composition on the wear resistance of a plastic
SOURCE: Plasticheskiye massy, no. 1, 1967, 64-67
TOPIC TAGS: plastic, mechanical property, wear resistance, abrasive, hardness, duc-
tility, friction coefficient, crystal orientation
ABSTRACT:. The effect of composition on the wear resistance of a plastic was studied.
J Wear was related qualitatively to friction, strength, and ductility. Two types of
1 wear were analyzed: ordinary wear due to repeated surface deformation, and abrasive
I wear due to mic-rocutting of the surface. Equations were given for both types of wear.,
The temperature dependence of friction and wear were given for a vinyl plastic rubbed
across steel. The wear rate of polyethylene and epoxy, abraded an a grating, was giv-
en as a function of temperature. The wear of vinyl and epoxy went through a maximum
at 400C and increased sharply above 600C, while the abrasive wear rate of polyethylene.-
only rose sharply above 1200C. Micrographs were shown of the abraded surfaces of rub-'
ber-resin composites for rubber contents of 20, 30, and 50%. Transverse ridges on
surfaces itensified as the rubber content increased. Mechanical properties and wear
UDC: 678.01:539.538
Cord

ACC NR: AP7002659
rates on both carborundum paper and metal grates were presented for a series of poly-
arnides, polyphenols, halogen polymers, and other plastics. The wear resistance was
directly related to llaclf, where H is the Brinell hardness, a is the strength, c is
the relative elongation to fracture, and f is the coefficient of friction at a load
2
of 1 kg/cm . The abrasive wear rate of rubber-resin mixtures was a minimum at 40%
rubber for abrasion on a grating, and at 60% rubber for wear on carborundun, paper.
Mechanical properties of AS salt- caprolactam mixtures were, given as functions of the
caprolactam content. The best wear endurance occurred at 10-25% caprolactam, cor-
I responding to the highest strength and hardness. Orientation was induced in polypro-
pylene and some polyamides by stretching, and the wear rates in the oriented and un-
oriented conditions were compared. The wear rate of oriented plastics was higher
and increased linearly after 300% elongation as a function of deformation, irrespec-
tive of the type of material. Orig. art. has: 6 figures, 1 table, 3 formulas.
SUB CODE: II/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 011
Card 2/2

L -10816-65 Pc_4/Pr_4/Fs_4/Pt_j0 Mf/
_VV
ACCESSIN NR: AP4"903 S/0191/641000/010/0062/0064
AUTHOR: Fqr~~a _i. I.; Shleyfman, R. B.; Senatskaye, T. M., Frenkell, 14. D.
Kogan . A. W.-
TITLE: Effect of*flller .s on the physical and mechanical properties of polypropylem
SOURCE: Plastlchesklye massy*, no. 10, 1964, 6244
TOPIC TAGS: polypropylene, filter, polymer-physical property'. Polymer mechanical
properti, gas black, titanium dioxide. talc, asbestos, fiber glass# therml-stablu-
Aynaml --Pat ropylemi- ItIons-(40sh-conteot-OW-2
-The
0. 8%) contal n 169 o.6-0.1% Fs F-z4 toblllzer were Investigated after the addition
of varying amou)its qf powd-4pFri(T-ortfibeous fillers (gas black, titanium dioxide,
talc. asbestost6and giber. jjlass),J~The experimental techniques for preparing the sam-1
44 a for powdered fillers and direct pres-
pies (pressu e casting an a Zlegler machIn
sing for fibrous fillers) and determining their strength and hardness ar describ-
ed. Tnbu I ated date show that I mpact and tewile - -*, strength were decreas:d by the 1,
addition of asbestos. Addition of large amounts (4(M) of powdered fillers also
decreased the impact p~hs strengthpand hardness. hut swiler amounts 0_10%
led t?,an Irprovement In the mechanical prolmrtleso,,zhus, the tensile strength
Card 3

ACCESSION HR: AP046903.
Increased to a maximum at 5% T102 or talc. and the relative elo6gation at break
Increased to a maximum at 5% gas-black or talc and IOL"TIO The changes In ab-
-rasion resistanceo.whIch generally!paralleled'tht che
nges f; tensile strength, are
shown In Fig. I of the Enclosure. The compressive strength, banding stremthp am
Brinel I hardness, however, were generally decreased by 5--M* fille , The thewmal
stabi lity (Vicat) of polypropylene was essentially unaffected by ths addition' Offfl-
lers, the requl'red stress decreasing linearly with Increasing temper4ture for all
sa7ples. "The authors express their gratitude to S. 8* Ratner for-his evaluation
of the results and valuable-advice. M. M. Turok &ad US'. K; Matevosyan helped to i
prepare the samples*" Crlg. art, has 4 f I Su res'-, Z tablesiand I formla.
ASSOCIATION: none.
M
SUBMITTED: 00
SUB C=_t 00, HP - No., Rff, -WV 007 000
i Card 2/3
-A

9NCL408M 101
Fig. 1. Relationship between the wear of a polypropylene composition and the
filler content. Solid if nes: abrasion In sheet form (left-hand ordinate);
Dotted lines: abrasion In mash form (right-hand ordinat2). Filler*, I - gas
black; 2 TIOzk 3 talc. Ordinatest wear In mm3/m-cav4*# abscissa: filler
content In wt.%.
card 3/3

I IN.-

NOVINk, X.P.- RMANTSEVA, Z.H., YARMADVA, M.I., SPSHTEN, V.0.
Rubber transformation with an a2doto4s group in the rubber.
Report submitted for the kth lolontifle research conference an the eboulaUT
and tedboolov of orathatle and wtural nbbere Tarvolowl, 19Q

HADEN-GUEST.. Stephen (1902- )., red.; GORBUNOV, V.V.ftranslator);
PANCHESHNIKOVA, L.M.[trauslatorlj FARB M VA, N.I.
[translator]; VASIMM, P.V., red-.-;-VIFFKR-,7P`-.1r.-, red.
(World geograplW of forest resouces) GeogrqXiia lesnykh
resursov zemnogo shara. Pod red. P.V.VaBilleva i P.B.Vippera.
Moskva Izd-vo inostr. lit-ry,, 1960. 665 P'. illus., ma a.
TranslAted from the English. (MIRA 15:35--
(Forests and forestry)

FARBEROVA, S.S., inzh. po informataii
New method for saving raw materials in the I utting of knit
goods. Teksteprom. 25 no.11:51-52 N 165. f
(MrRA l8tl2)
1. Gomelevokaya trikotazhnays, fabrika imeni 8-ye Marta.

I
. FARBIROVIGH, S.(Barisoglabsk).
Exploits of Vortmogrel#k'firemen. Posh.delo 3 no-3:20-22 Ar
'57* (MIaA 10:4)
(Borteoglebak--Fire dopartments)

1~ - - - - -,- =.- r - r ~ ~ -~I I
FARBIROVICH, S.
- - - ,
Documents of the pnst. Posh.delo 3 no.10:24-25 0 '57. (MIRI 10:11)
(Fire prevention)

FARB.jRQ-YICJj,, S ,- -
j
Fireman in' the revolutionary movement. Posh.delo 3 no.11:6-7
N '57 (MIRI 10:11)
(Fireman) (RusRia-RevollitIon, 1917-1921)

FAFBIR(YVICHY S.
After the encounter with journalists. Pozh.delo 9 no.8slO
Ag 163. (Fire prevention) (WRA 160)

WWWWWAV's We 0 a 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
17 a
tvaLflb one 14 it, ft
L L 1 4 k 1. A b r 21 1 1 1 it V_ I -JL,J, LAI 0 IX CO it
1S()V1C
90 R -00
2071. ESSiNrIAL CUTLISES OF CUU:JINIW COAL UA01INES r0R UkL11,11 T!T~4 S~W':S. -00
eo.fti ;'~ A I 1~
00 'A Volkensy, A.V. and Fnrb~sovitoh,.I.L. (Ugol, Jan. 1949, (1). 4-7). ^00
The Kaknrov combinia_~~ohin*,_~sid when working sown 2-2.2. m. thick
ponsessea 2 bent bars, 2 straight bars. 2 horizontal rods and 3 s--All
vertical discs. In spite of this complicated cutting systen. which
90 results In the crushing of 60-65% of the coal, a preliminary shaking 10140
0 0 of the face i,y explosives In necessary. The author recoc=ends a
spocial construction which would enable the seam to be -.ut throuCh its
00 see
00 whole thickness by the vertical cutters Into strips not lrrror than k
00 40 c.--. For a cutting depth of 1 -us at least two vertical Lars are
0 0 necessary. and three, when the cutting depth Is 1.5 m. In order to
00 avoid a wedgingain of the coal strips between the bars, one shoudl
0 0 advance a littlo bohind the others Also, tho seams should be undercut 110 0
by a horizontal bar at tho floor, and, If nolcossary. by another at the " .4 ADS
roof. The quantity of coal crushed would not exceed 30-40,%, the rest Ito 0
breakinG into pieces not larger than 40 x 40 c.n. In orderto facilitate
dislodging of the vertical coal strips, tuft truck or thot vertical
bars should be shaped conically 4ith its ed-le pointin., towards As
0
workinE branch of the cutting bars. A scraper would remova th,1 coal
by moans of a plough-~hare to the conveyor. The motor for the machine too
4P S aS L <dLthCGKAt MMT Ct 611WK4110P too
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00 from underneatho A haulage winch, in the bottom road, with remote regulator of
*0 would shift the machine along thi face. The eseential work is done during 00
0 the advance of thi machine to the rise; on its backwarr tra *I, the scraper 00
0 :lonn works. Forward and backward speeds are respectively O.b and 1 00
10 0 In each ot two out of throe shifts in 24 hours, a 100 m. face could be stripped 0
00 onza, the mftchine brought back to its initial position anr all the installations go
00 moved nearer to the face. The third shift would be usftd for support ana repair so
0`0 work. An output of 11.7 tons per man-shift at the fact Is expected. Although 00
00 designed primarity for level or s,irhtly inclined seams, the same construction 00
00 could probably serve for work In steep seems. so
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EASHUITSM, L.A.; KUFRIYANOV. N.Y.; MKOGONOV, V.A.. YARBMAN, I.B.,
radaktor; POLOSINA, A.S.. takhnicheskiy redaktor -
[Instructions for planning, accounting and calculating the cost of
oil and gas production] Instruktsiia po planirovaniiu. uchetu i
kalIkulirovaniiu sebastoimosti dobychi nefti i gas&. Koskva, Goa.
nauchno-tekhn. isd-vo neftianoi i gorno-toplivnoi lit-x7, 1956.
123 p. (MIRA 9:7)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Hinisterstvo neftyanoy promyshlon-
nosti.
(Petroleum industry) (Gas, Natural)

USSR/Biology - Stereoisomeric Acids 11 Feb 51
"Biological Activity of Some Stereoisomeric Acids,"
V. A. Biber, I. M. Farbman
"Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LXXVI, No 5, pp 699-702
Experimentally detd activity in various biol proc-
esses of trans-acids (fumaric, cinnamic) as com-
pared with cis-acids (maleic, allo-cinnamic). Ob-
tained following results. Stimulating effect on
yeast in fermentation: allo-cinnamic -v- cinnamic.
Effect on sprouting of corn: Traus-isomers stimu-
late development of roots, cis-isomers of sprouts.
Allo-cinnamic acid suppresses development of roots.
i84T4
USSR/Biology - Stereoisomeric Acids 11 Feb 51
(Contd)
Stimulating effect on respiration of roots: ma-
leic --j.. fumaric. Stimulation of healing of skin
Injury of rabbit: cis-iscimers > trans-isomera.
184,T4
t-4

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Electric furnaces for smelting metals and alloys. 3.izd. Moskva, Gos. nauch.-tekhn.
izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallurgil, 1,049. 539 P. (50-19879)
T'.N685.F3 1949

FAIRBWJI S. A. Moscowy Mashgiz, 1957 205pp.
IN Book-- Shaped Casting of Copper
(Collection of Arkicles) 509
This book contains papers presented during a technical and Scientific conventiora,
MOSCOWY Dec. '55, on theory and praactice of shaped copper-alloy coastings. Kolcbne,~,
I. F.1, Candidate of Technical Sciences and Farbman, S. A., Engineer. XXUM
"Modern Submerged-Resistor Furnaces and Special Features of Copper Alloy
Melting Processes."
The authors claim that the moot efficient and modern way of melting copper and
copper alloys is by means of a submerged-resistor furnace with closed channels.
Advantages listed are simple construction and equipment, small zize, high
productivity, and low power consumption. Disadvantages are low te rature of
mpe
slag and high rate of wear of channel lining. The authors stress the need for
increased size and higher output of these furnaces and mention as an example
a new furnace in Birkenhead,, England, vitha 15-ton capacity. Some Submerged-
resistor furnaces are reported to be used in pressure casting. The text con-
tains a full description of operating condidtione and some maintenance probl-
lm . No personalities are mentioned. There are no referenceB.

122-2-3076
Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 2, P. 78 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Farbman, S. A.
TIME: Reconditioning the Mgmetic Circuit of Transformers during Be irs
(Pereshikhtovka magaitoprovodov transformatorov pri remol:7
PERIODICAL: Sb. riLts. predlozh. N-vo elektrotekhn. prom-sti SSSR, 1956, Nr 2 (61),
pp. 10-12
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry.
Card 1/1

KOWBOV. Ivan Filippovich; KRTWV, V. L, red.;
SIDOROV, V.N., inzh., redAzd-va; ISIMMIYEVA, P.G.. tekhn.red.
[Induction furnaces for melting metals and alloys] Induktsionnye
pecht Me plavki metallov I splavov. Koskys, Goo.nauchno-takhn.
izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tevetnoi metallurgii. 1958. 7C4 p-
(Metallurgical furnaces) (MIRA 11:2)
(Induction hosting)

SOKOWT, Alsksey Nikoloyeviohl 1" 8 , red.; CHAIXUN, MOIO'
Pjj_ StA , .
red.isd-va; ISLWIMA, . . to m red.
(Iffiel nt operating conditions of steel smelting are
furnace:] RatsionalInys reshimy raboty dugovykh stalepla-
villnykh pechel. Moskva, Gos.nsuc'hno-tskhn.izd-vo lit-ry
po chernoi I tavetnoi wtallurgil, 1960. 484 p. (MIRA 14;4)
(Rectrlo furnaces)

TIPASHOV, Ivan Vasillyevich;-FARDW., S.A.,I_red.,- KISEIZVA, T.I., red.
Izd-vaj ISLENTIYEVA, P.G., tekbn. red.
[Engineering methods of investigating electric arc steel-
smelting furnaces] Inzhenerrqe motody isoledovaniia dugovykh
staleplavilli7kh pecbei. Moskva, Goo. nauchno-tekbn. izd-vo
lit-ry po chernoi i tovetnoi met4alwgii,, 2961. 55 p.
(MIRA 14:10)
(Electric furnaces) (Smelting furnaces)

STRUNSKIY, Boris Mikbaylovich; F"BMAN, SJLO, red.; YEZDOKOVA, M.L.,
red.izd-va; KARASEV,, A.L., Toiklm.red.
(Short networks of electrical furnaces] Korotkie seti elektri-
cheskikh pechei. Moskva.. Metallurgizdat, 1962. 335 p.
(MIRA 15:5)
(Electric furnaces)

FARBO'L~Kly , "".
JMTOSKIT, T.; FAMBOTSKIT, T.
Fattening cattle on food lots. Miss. Ind. SSSR. 25 no.3:)9-41
054. (KLRAL 7:7)
1. Glaysagotskot.
(Cattle-Feeding and feeding stuffs)