SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT C. DEBIE - G.A. DEBORIN
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000309910012-6
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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R/007/62/013/002/001/001
Evaluation of naphthenic lyes . ..... D014/DlO.5
In an "acidity indek" and "distilled quantity" system of coordinates, if the
acidity curve is a straight line as shown in Fig.4, the AM aiid GDIM triangles
are identical, thus
C1 = c 2 and a1 - a = a - a 2'
To obtain froin a fraction with an acidity index al a product with an acidity
index a, it is necessary to mix the fraction with an equal amount of heavier
fractions from the saue acid having an acidity index a2. If the acidity index
is a flat parabolic curve as shown in Fig.5, the same relation (3) may be used
for the curvilinear triangles ABMR and CDSM. For the calcu-Lation, only the sur-
faces of the ABM and OM rectilinear triangles may be used, while the plus or
minus corrections should be carried out by the MR and DMS sector surfaces.
Knowing the ABMR triangle, it becomes necessary to find the position of the CD
vertical side, so that. the CDSM triangle would have a surfate equal, to the first
one. Thus, if the a and a, acidity indices and the cl quantity from the light
components are known, the aZ acidity index and the C2 quantity from the heavy
components may be graphically determined. These values are necessary to obtain
Card 3/6
R/007/62/013/002/001/001
Evaluation of' naplithenic lyes . ..... D014/DI05
c + -, quantity of a mixture of naplithenic acids with an acidity index a.
T4 eval'uation of naphthenic lyes by the graphical method reconunended by the
autbors eliminates lon-lastiDg experiments and excludes the evaluation errors
There are 6 figures, 2 tables and 7 reference":
arising in conventional methods.
4 Soviet-bloc and 3 ilon-Soviet-bloc. The two references to English-lauguage
publications read as fol-lows: A.N. Sachanen, "Cons tituent ii chimici ai petrolu-
luill (Chemical components of petroleum), Rbeinhold., Publ. Comp., New-York, 1945;
Chem. Week, 78, no. 38, 1955, Sept., Z4, 105.
ASSOGIATIQN~ Uzina petrochimica" (Petrochemical Plant), Ploiejti~
SUMUM. June 23, 1961.
Card 4/6
ACC NR,
P212i 1',jsn tk. i i :i noor) M)
MG.
TITIZ, -Conct-minr p2trolmm rnftninr irith milplmrii ne-ld. I'voelitrtlon of All.-Anin
nolventn fron cracknO gasolbin
Pr?trol rd gazn, V. 17, no.
TOPT" TMS: peitrolmim rnfining, r~Asolin-, hyr1roctirbon, nolvent 0--draction,
-chnnical Irmiuction
ADST;,'ACT.- T'he withors discus's tho prnpar-li'lom of ITiii-n al-l-anlo qol,,rr)ntij consitftin(- of.
flatilratod 171rocarbons (usod in tho polyrrr iii-fivAry) from tht-rm-11i crac)-nd r,asolill'Is"
Tho procoss tal-cm placo aftor prnvi-oiu; oxtract-lon of tho aromtic and unsaturatod com-
pomnts during tho manufactitro of dntf-r"ntq mich wt ,;(x'-Ium alkrbu7l srulplinnates atyl
,;Ul .1
, phonated sacondary alcoliols. Orir. art- 5 fiiaires, 4 forlralas And 5 tables-
5ased on authors' Eng. abcrt-7 fdF RS:' 3 6, 5 56J
SUR CODGI U, 07 / SUBM DAT&t nono ORIC, It!-;Fi 002 / 0111 Iti"F: Oo9
iA)(,,: 665.
1/1 ,- -- -- - - - - 542 ~-213
DEBIE, N.C.; SCHORR, V. VWW71
Modern pyrolysis techniques. Rev chimie Min petr 13 no-9:528-538
s 62.
DEBI N.K.Lpebie, N G.1 inzh- Laureat Gosudarstvennoy premli;
-71ORGA) -); RAPOPORT, I.B., doktor
Duin.LTra[ translato,
khim. nauk, red.,~ BABUSHKINA, S-.I.,. ved,, rod,.~
YAKU"VLEVA, Z.I., takhn. red,
rPetroleum cherticip-1 technologyi processes of petroleum
L
chemic.al synthesisj Neftekhimicheskaia tekhrologila;
protsessy neftekILimicheskogo sintezE~ Pod red, I.B.
Rapoporta- Mo3hira, Gostoptekhizdat, 1963 531 p.
Translated from i,he Pjamanian, (MIRA 16-11)
(Peitroleum chemicals)
IZBIJC. Barbara$ MARGOLISS, Alina
11
Kolobiers vacation center for diabetic children. Pediat.polaim
34 no.10: 1345-1350 0 159.
1. Z II Iliniki Chorob Dzieci A.M. w Iodil. Kisrovnik Iliniki;
prof.dr.med. F. Redlich i z Sanatorium CZU w Kolobriagu. Iek&rs
Nacselny: J. Ziomber.
(DIABLUIS XMITUS in inf. & child.)
MIZO, Barbara; MLWOLIS, Alina
Controlled dosage of insulin in diabetes in children. Pediat.
Polska 35 no.2:165-177 7 160.
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci A.M. w Iodzi. Rierownik kliniki,
prof.dr.med. F.Redlich.
(INSULIN ther.)
DEBIEC, Barbara; KWIATKOWSKA, Maria; MARGOLIS, Alina
Trials with oral therapy of juvenile diabetes with biguanide deriva-
tives. Pediat. pol. 37 no.4:359-370 Ap 162.
l. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM w Lodzi Kierownik: prof. dr med.
F. Redlich.
(ANTIDIABETICS thel-)
DEBIEC, Barbara; KWIATKOWSKA, Maria; MARGOLIS, Alina
Mental Ix)culiarities of a diabetic child. Fed.-Lat. pol. 37 no.12:
1287-1302 D 162.
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM w Lods,.i Kierownik: prof. dr med.
F. Redlich.
(DIABET3S IMLITUS JUVENILE) (GHILD PSYCHOLOGY)
1;
DEBIEC, Barbara
Contribution to the diagnosis of' enlarged upper mediastinum.
Pediat. Pol. 38 no.2!193-197 '63.
1. Z II Fainiki Chorob Dzie.~I A14 w Lodz:i Kierownik: prof'. dr
med. F. Redlich.
(MIASTINUM) " THWUS HY"IDERPLASIA'
(CORTICOTROPIN) (DTAGNOSIS)
DEBIJE, Barbara; KWIATKOWSKA, Maria; JJ)RFIIC, Jadviget;
,--------"-14ARGOLIS, Alina
Studies on the excretion of uropepsin in diabetic children.
Fediat. Pol. 38 no.3:249-260 163.
l. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM v Iodzi Kierown1k: prof.
dr med. Fr. Redlich i z Zakladu Chemii Fizjo:iogicznej AM w
Lodzi Kierownik: prof. dr mad. B. Filipawicz.
(DIABETES M&UITUS, XMILE)
(UROPEPSIN) (URM)
BASZGZY]qSKI, J.; DEBIEC.B.; VOWICKI, St.
Acute foms of endocardial fibroelast:wis in an infant.
Kardiol. pol. 6 no-4t281-284 063.
1e Z II Kliniki Pediatrycznej AM i WKq w lodzi; kierownik:
prof.dr. F.Redlich.
4r-
PAWL[VOIIISF11, Tadcusz, prof. dr.; RCIUM, Tomas? E.; A*,-"(-!I.TYS, Jf zy;
DEBIEC, Barbara
Adrogenital syrdrome with complete sex reversion in two siblings.
Endokr. Pol. 15 no.6:587-598 N-D 164
1. Zaklad Endokrynologii Akademii Medycznej w kdzI (Kierownik:
prof. dr. T. Pawlikowski); Kli-rika Chirurgii. Dziecieee~ Akademii
Medycznej w Lodzi (Kierownik: prof. dr. A. 11-1n,~Iejewskl) 1 11
Klinika Chorob Dzieci Akademii Med),cznej w IodzI Werournik:
prof. dr. F. Redlich [deceased]).
-1WIMISEXT, Tadauszj NOWIGKI,
W""
Stanislaw
Analysiw;of heart diseases among infants treated in the 2d
Pediatric Clinic of the AcadeW of Medicine in Lodz. Fediat.
Pol. 38 no.3-1:973-978 N 163.
1. Z II Kliniki Pediatryeznej AM i WAM v Lodsi Kierownik:
prof. dr mod. F. Redlich.
(HEART DEFICTSP CONGENITAL)
(HEART DISEASES)
(HEART SEPTAL DIWECTS, VENTRICULAR)
(AORTIC COARCTATION) (SITUS INVERSUS)
(TETRAIMY OF FALLOT)
DEBIEC, Barbara; NOWICKI, Stanislaw; REDLICH, Jerzy
A case of gasoline poisoning in a 21-month-old infant. Pediat.
pol. 39 no-1:57-60 Ja1164
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM' i WAM w L:)dzi;
prof.dr.med. F.Redlich.
W
DEBIEC, B&rbara
Studies on the behavior of harmless heart murmurs in children.
Pediat. Polo 39 no.2zM-12h P964
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM w lodzi; kierownikz prof.dr.
med. Fr.Redliche
_PPIECl. Barbara; BIELINSKA, Wanda; ROMER, Tmass E.
Musiroom poisonAng (Amanita, phalloides) in a brother and
sister. Pediat. Pol. 39 no.2,.179-183 P164
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM v Lodzi (kierownik: prof.
dr.med. F.Redlich).
DEBIEC Barbara
VaIiie and dif.'evences
the lower and
My 164.
1 . Z II Kjjnjk~ C) I" C)
nik: prof. dr. med. F.
..JA
ifi%qlL irull- Is im children. Ibid. 0'3-21'
Akalem, i Meclyt,-,n
med.
BASZCZYNSKI, Jan; Barbara; SUMINSKA, Henryka
Duodenal perforations in children during therapy with adrenal
cortex hormones. Pediat. Pol. 40 no.6:623-6,16 Je 165.
1. Z Ii KlIniki Pediatrycznej AM v Lodzi (Kierownik: prof. dr.
med. F. Redll.ch [deceased]) i z Kliniki Chirurgii Dziec~lecej
AM w Lodzi (Kierovinik: prof. dr. med. A. Mlaciejewski).
__PJEBIEC, Barb.ara; .13ASZCIYTISKI, Jan; BIELUJSKA, Wanda; CHYLINSKA, Harina
Bacterial endocarditis in children in the era of antibiotics.
Pediat. Pol. 40 no.8:809-814 Aa 165.
0
1. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM i Wojskowej AM w Lodzi
(Kierownik: prof. dr. med. F. Redlich [deceased)).
. t%
I
BIELINSKA, Wanda; DEBIEC Barbara; NAREPSKA, Elzbieta; '-ara
. _
Contribution to the problem of liver cirrhoslis ir. clhildren accor-
ding to our observation. Pediat. Pol. 40 no.10:1041-1048 0 165.
l. Z II Kliniki Chorob Dzieci AM w Lodzi (p.o. Kierownik: dr. med.
B. Debeowa; Kurator: prof. dr. med. K. Sroczynski).
DIBIlE. Stanislaw; ZBOFDWSKA, Darmts
Variations of easinophils in postoperative stage. Polski tygod.
lek. 10 no.24.-800-801 13 June '55.
1. ZIII*Kl.Chir. A.M. w Krakowle, kisrownik; prof. dr J.Jaslen-
ski) Krakow, 11 Ilinlim Chir.)
(SURMY, OPRtATITI.
postop.oosinophil count)
(NDSINDPHIL Couff.
postpo. changes)
MICRALE, Wladyslaw; DEBIEC, Tadeusz
----- -----
Foreign bodies in the esophagus. Polski przegl. chir. 33 no.3:
229-237 161.
1. Z Oddzialu, Chirurgicznego Szpitala Min. Sprawledlivosci w
Lodzi Ordynator: dr W. Michale.
(ESOPHAGUS for bodies)
DEBIEC, Tadeusz
Surgloul thrrapy of' pulmonary emphysema. Pol. p.rzegl,
36 no.4~505-511 AP 164.
1. Z Khniki Chlrurgit Klatki Piersiowf i 3tudium Poksztalcanla
Lekarzy (Dyrektor: prof. dr W.Hzepecki) i z Oddzialu Chlrurgicznego
Szpitalo v"U w Lodzi (Clrdynit-tor: dr 1. Barana4i-cz).
EXCERPTA MICA Sec 6 Vol 13/11 InternsQ Fled. Nov 59
6492. RARE COMPLICATION OF CHOLELITHLASIS - Rzadkie powiklanie kamicy
te3iciowcj - D i: b i e c T. Odd. Chir. Szpit. MSW, L6df - PROBL. LEK.
19,68, 5/2 (inzifiy-
A case of rarely met constriction of the pylorus caused by the breaking through of
the sto.ses from the gallbladder into the submucosa lityer is presented. Tile pylorus
was almost completely constricted by the prominent mucosa. The gallbladder, 2/3
of the stomach together with the constriction of the pylorus were removed surgic-
ally and anastomosis of the stomach and the intestine was performed by the Rej-
chel-Polya method. The common bile duct was injured during the operation and war
anastomosed with the second loop of small intestine. The postoperative courae was
favourable and the 3 yr. of observation of the patient showed beneficial results of
the operation.
DEMEL, B.
"r-abrowa Tarnowtika leads in cattle breedint," p. 18 (LLD, Vol 4, No. 4, Apr. 53,
Warszawa)
SO: Monthly List of East Eurogsan Acces;Ion , Vol 2 No 9 Library of Congress Sent 53 Uncl.
DEBIJADJI, Rudi, Kapetan d-r
ILmmination. Voj.san.pregl.. Boogr. 12 no-3-4:181-184 Mar-Apr 55-
1. Patofiziolooki institut VNA.
(MMUSCIATION)
DZBIJADI,Radi,sanitetski kapetan I klase d-r; STEFANOVIC.Ozren,sanitetski
-.-, potpukovnik d-r; WISIRY.Inse,cl-r
On hypoxemic test in a pressure chamber. Voj. *an. preglegDeogr.
16 no-7-8:591-593 JI-Ag '59.
(ANOXIA)
. DEBIJADI, Rudi, sanitetski major dr; WESLEY-TANASKOVIG, Ines, dr
Electrocardiographic changes during work. Changes of the ventricular
systole (QTc wave) and its relatiM to the diastole (,QT 7Q) during work
and recovery phases. Voj.san.pregl., Beogr. 17 no.12:1263-1266 D 960.
1. Vmduboplovnomedioinski institut u. Zemunu
(KMTROCARDIOGRAPHY)
(EXERTION)
BMOVEC, Franc, sanitetaki POtPukovnik sanitetski major
dr; RISAVI, Antun, sanitetski potpukovnik dr.; STRMOTIC, Exilija,
prof; VASIC, Zivorad, prof.
Certain practical problem in aviation wdicine. Voj..gan.pregl.,
Beogr. 17 no.12:1319-1328 D 960.
1. Vosduhoplovnmedicinski inatitut u Zermnue
(AVIATION MWICINE)
DEBIJADI, R., sanitetski potpukovnik dr.; DEKIIXA, 1:., dr.; PUID(DIVIC, A.,
a -j I ~ - V., veterinar-
anitetski major dr.; DAVIDC,V!C; 7., ,Jr.;
patolog
Contribution to the attempt of treatment of ccrelhral edella
by simulated altitude. Vojnosanit. -prog]. 22 no.30:U21-624
I
0 165.
1. Vazduhoplovnoiriedicinski institut.
BADOW[Cl Alcksanclar, aanUntmid najor drs; DEJAJANO Itudl, w1- , ~,, i
potpukovnik dr.; DAVIDOVIC, Jovan, blulog dr,,
Effect of the pre7iure suit on the cal-diovascular systems.
Vojnoaanit, pregl. 22 no.lOtUO-615 1) 165.
1.9 Vazduhoplomomadicinaki inatltiit.
DAVIDOVIC, Jovan', biolog dr.;_PaIJADI.,-Rudi, sa,nitetBki potpukovnik dr.;
ELCIC, Stojanka, biolog; DAVIDOVIC, Vukosava, biolog
The effect of noise on the resistance to acute hypoxia.
Vojnosanit. pregl. 22 no.10:625-627 0 165.
1. Vazduhoplovnomedicinski institut.
DEBMA, Teofil
Pllarjrgeal fistulas as a complication following cancer ~.' the
larynx. Otolar-yng. Pol. 19 no.l.-125.-128 165.
1. zniniki Otolar-,vngologicznej aiademii Medyczne.4 w Lodzi
(Kierournik: pref. dr. med. A-. Radnimingki).
TV w AIIAWIMILAV.-Ap in is a a IN La
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bIM�kL-,4rad. 11alosaiii, Sri. el IWIrrs, His/1- P Ito. .4. pp.
00 it Ike., 19311.-- An experimental study of the influence (.1 tem1wraturr of the
00 a kathotle plate. during ttk- ivriod of pulveri%ation or Jvjx~iti~,n of the 1.1%lrr
ino it.% -burface, uFK-n the iiiie and orlentatiiin of the micri-crystak tit th.-
:: : iityrr. "rhe girder of thkknc-sa of the layer in mvine frw MIA. The prar
~ focal details record the adaptation of a six-val t%.Iw of di-w barRr tulic.
It in foun(I that the minute particks coveting the PIN trikIC limning the
Nit b) I Nil' C. havc not
4urfare layrr obtained at temperatures froin
a crystAlline structure. A temperature of %evurid huntirtAll of ilrgree-.4,
0o '3 however, prxiduces twith crystalline ittructure and i,rientation of the
0o ry-itak A inininium temlierature exisitit belovi whirli the libenornena are
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Wkwaktm, 1961, IL Mar., Ill,
K,fimb), U.4ha" using X-rays OKI Y-mys ill f(Ruldry prw.
ti- a.
LISCUSKI, Zbigniew, doe.; DEBIVSKA, Zofia, dr
Nondestructive tests on the Polish State Rail-roads; their present
state and future. Przegl kolej mechan 14 no.1:1-5 Ja t61,.
2h133
P/046/(~0/001~/009/004/506
D241/D302
AUTEORS: Pevec, 14,ieczyslaw, Miucha, Francdszek and Deb!nski,
Apo.loriiusz
TITLE: Production of uraniurr. by reducing UFj+ with
rrjetallic-~ calc~iun
PKIIODICIAL: Nukleonika, v. 5, no. 9, 1960, 5'59 - 56(8
TEXT: This work vas aimed at the eventual prodiactioricc "nuclear
purity" urandLm!, !--ontaining B4--0.1, Cd 0.1157 Ll 1--0.1$ Co~--5,
Mij 15 V Q 14 -1 ~-, -10 , Cu s.- 5, Cr ~-- 20 ~ Fe ~z I % I Al 1-, 50 Y P 4~ 2
I
Bi- 20 and C 100 pj~mz .Reduction with metallic Ca -v;as chosen
by ihe instyt-ut badarl Oprowych PAN (1,uclear Research institute
PAS). The reaction exothermic to the e,-,,tent of -134 11,:cal/
mo.le U and tilaeoret I cally oc-clirs at- 22LtOOC: in practice the temp-
erature is lower, aeperilding on the soa.le of' thte promiss, heat
losses etc. In,-'tia-1 reductions wei,e carrJed out on a small
scale ?i lig UF4) in apparatus Sf*IC)%.M In Fi!-1. 1, Consistirig
of a st(eel, water-cooled c,---iinder (1 1), closed by a lid (2) with
Card
21.,133
P/046/6' 3/00 5/009/004/006
Production cif urani,wn.- D241/Dj--D2
on opening (1) to 1,111nw ! the hot, vapors to escape. TIie steel
reactor (9) v-as pim, ,,,d in.-ide jr second cylinder ( -1), on a sup-
port (6), and was j-'ned witn fl4orite (10).- Ttie ap,,aratus was
fAlled wit~l gas inliz-,ts, (12) and utlets ~rd with a Liibe
(4) for iAP elecirical conf-.P,(,c,- lnid,,.it~d'Lhe reacillon.
The I I i ~, i ri r, was pro pi! e6 6j tke- ine t i tod e vo 1 v:,d a t t he 1_1 n s t y tut
c!iemii niecri~an41 cznej w GI.,w-Lcach (Inorganic Criemistry Institute
at Gliwice), Natiiral fiourite %..,as crushed to less than 1 mm,
leached aitn aq.HF, i-,,ashed with distilled -elater and dried. Fluo -
rite flour was then mixed witri the :~.-inimum quantity of 1,'V starch
solution in water, rammed into position and dried, raising the
temperature to .-_300oC over a few do-,.s. The lining i.,tas shaped
to form a furniel-lil~e cavity inside the reactor. A flUorite or
graphite crucible was placed at the bottom to receive the molten
U. The reactants were deposited, on a supporting thin Al sheet,
in the conical part of the. reactor cavity. above the U receptacle,
in alternate layers (or mixed) using a 210 jCID excess of Ca
shavings. The charge was tiand-rammed and a Kanthal ;Are heater,
Card 211~
241.33
P/ 046 160/0 0 /006
Product,ion uf* iiranl*Lar... D241 /D302
thickly covered witili a mixture of' Mg powder and KC"J0i,, was laid
T
on top. Technical quality chemicals were used as the starting
ma-Lerials. T~ie reaction was inItiated. electrically afler filling
the apparatus In argon and took place In a few seconds, Orifice
(1) was then closed and the apparatus was cooled unde-r argon,
The pvc1duct. was porous (15 g/cm3) and contained non-metallic
inclusions. After remelting in a quart-, crucible, at 'Least 14000C
and at 10-3 mm Hg, a dense material (17.4 g/cm3) free from in-
clusloris waS Obtained. Experience gained with this apparatus
allot-jed fur'-her invest-igation.:;, using !0 - 20 kg. charges. to be
carr-Led obit. The Starting materials were of known-, ~i1g~ler --,ual-
i ti,, * o al low ar, eS-_ -1-: ate ol- tht, Pu-r.1 fl .-.a -ticri attained, I-H i t-, t i
.1 , c n,
Pluri t~ Ca ,.,as obtaired from the InFtyT~,at me,ali nie_iela,zn~
w Skawinle (Inst-It-ute Of NO111-Ferrous
Netals, LIP-at. 1~1'etals Deoartmerit in Skai.:Ina). The m-etal was used
in the ~fciini ei si'lavinps, i Mm. rnl~.K, a few cm. wide and 8 mm
I Ong. Redoctloll:., wo 1, e caril~,d olit at I pressLiro of I nim Hv,
and 8.1, lir, Lligot,z cX U were obtained, the latter beIng non-por-
ous and Free 1-i-om :;*,.--ig, of' density 17.9 g~'crr.3, --he am.,ounts oi*
Card 3/'~
2hl.~3
Production of urarii'ur, ...
D 2 ,"D30 2
impurltleS in ttie U are tabulated. 99,~ ;Jelds were obta-ined.
It is stressed tha-,. tne ingots were not en-11rell. nomogeneolis
o-liemi-ca.11y and were not of "nucle:-r purity". Remelting under
vacuum v.,t--)uld -improve ttie product but Fe, Cu, Ni and Si i-iould
remain in comparatively, high concentrations. Very h-',p-h purity
should bt~ attain~~ble with ver-,,7 pure starting as no
contamnfr.ar,iGn is introduced di~rlnR the calcio-thermic- process.
orc -7s :
There are 6 Cj F,ures, 1 ta bi e and rt, f', -nc(; 6 ovi e t- b.1 oc
ond 5 non-Soviet - b1l oc Ti)e references to I lie Enrlisii-! r,Cuaiy
I a , e
publications read as follows: 1,1. Benedict, Tti.H.. Pigford, Nue-
iear Eng-ineering, 11ew York, 195/, MacGraw-Hill, p, J. Van
Impe, Ctiem,,, Eng~ Progress, 50, 230, 0954),
ASSOCIATION: Instytut badaA jadrowych (Nuciear Researni
Institute)
SUBEITTED: June , ]()60
Card 4/5
DEBIROVS G
Woods of the Crowing seat Industry. Mas. Ind. SSOR 28 no.3:30-31
'57. (xL9A 10:6)
1. Buqmkokiy uboynyy punkt.
(Xmat industry-lquipment and supplies)
EXCERM YM'Ick SSC.2 V01,9/jo ftiiaog,tate, Oct36,
4583. DEBITA M. Ul. Wolnodi 349, Zabrze. *Elekl;ropneurriografta. E I ectro.
pn-e-u-ffl'ography POL.TYG.LEK. 1955, 10,132 (104.1-1045)
A piezoelectrical microphone (phonendoscope) transforms pulmonary murmurs in-
to electricW stimuli. Even non-audible murmurs may be heard through the loud-
speaker or registered with aid of an oscillograph. The possibilities of electro-
pneumography in investigation of the physiopathology of the lungs and heart and of
their 6iscases are discussed. Gaertner - Cracow (V1,2)
YKLISEYEVA V.~I. DEBITPKAYA, T.A.; LASKINA, Ye.D.
.9
Preparation of aromatic aldshydes by nitrosation. Report No.2s
Trudy VNIISNDV no-5:18-21 161. (MIRA 14:10)
(Aldehydes) (Nitrosation)
DEBKOVA, I.N.; KALUGIN, Yu.K.
Investigating the mechanism of a crossoutter with a duplex four-
link chain. Bumagodel. mash. no.l2t73-78 164. (MIRA 1711l)
Subject USSR/E-lectricity
Card 1/1 Pub. 26 - 18/33
AID P - 241g
Author : Debler, A. V., Eng.
Title : Using water to extinguish fires in turbo-generators
Periodical : Elek 8ta 5, 49-50, MY 1955
Abstract : The author recommends a method of extinguishing fires
in turbo-generators by installing water ducts under the
units and having strong air currents disperse the water.
One diagram.
Institution: None
Submitted : No date
SOV/110-59-8-9/24.
AUTHOR: Debler, A.V., Engineer.
TITLE: On the Design of an Electro-magnetic Slip Coupling with
Solid Steel Armature.
PERIODICAL: Vestnik elektropromyshle.anosti 1959,Nr 8,pp 36-41 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This article describes the design of a sinele-pole high-
frequency electro-magnetic slip coupling with solid arma-
ture which operates on the principle of the surface effect
of eddy currents in solid ferro-magnetic bodies. A
diagrammatic sectional dra:Ning of such a coupling is given
in Fig 1. The magnetic fl-ax is set up by the circular
field of a single coil woziad in a plane perpendicular to
the axis of rotation. The coupling armature is made of a
solid ring of low-carbon steel grade St.3, the internal
surface being machined smooth. When there is slip between
the two parts of the coupling the magnetic induction in the
armature varies and eddy carzents are set up in it. The
shape of the magnetic induction curve on the armature
surface depends on the s2 _ct geolmetry, the length of air
gap and the tooth proportions. The number of teeth is
Card 1/4
SOV/110-59-8-9/24.
On the Design of an Electro-magnetic Slip Coupling with Solid Steel
Armature.
restricted by the ratio of' the air-gap length to the pole
pitch: the ratio must be kept reasonably low to avoid
magnetic leakage losses. The ed.dy-current distribution on
the active surface of the armatureis illustrated
diagrammatically in Fig 2. The design procedure is based
on the circumstance that the torque transmitted by the
coupling depends on the slip power. The assumptions made
in deriving the design foimulae are explained. A typical
curve of magnetic induction distribution in the air gap
at the surface of the armature is given in Fig 3 and it
is evident that the eddy ourr-onts will not be of sinu-
soidal wave form. However. they may be represented by
Fourier series, and only t~e first harmonics need be
considered in deriving the equations. Expressions are
then derived for the emf on the armature surface and for
the impedance of the eddy-current path. The method of
correcting for the dependence of the permeability on the
field intensity is explained. The method of constructing
Card V4 the vector diagram of the magnetic field is then described
SOV/110-59-8-9/24.
Qn the Design of an Electro-magnetic Slip Coupling with Solid Steel
Armature.
and the method of determining the component of magnetic
field intensity that governs the tranmitted torque is
explained. The method of determining the iron losses in
the current-carrying layer. of the armature are then des-
cribed; foxmula (9) gives the power loss and formula (10)
the torque transmitted by the coupling. This latter
formula may be used to construct curves of the torque as
a function of slip. It is necessary to check that the
temperature rise of the armature is not excessive. Values
of permissible specific losses in the armature for a
tmperature rise not greater than 1500C were derived from
tests on an experimental coupling and are tabulated. The
magnetic circuit is designed in the usual way as for a
d.c. machine. The maximLun induction, on the armature
surface is 9000-9500 gauss. The excitation power of a
single-pole coupling is about 0.6~ of the transmitted
power at low ratings and for large couplings about 0.5%.
Fig 6 plots the relationship between the retardation
torque and the armature loss in a test coupling as function
of the pulsating current frequency with an armature
Card 3/4
SOV/110-59-8-9/24.
On 'We Design of an Electro-magnetic Slip Coupling with Solid Steel
Armature.
temperature of 1700C. The relationship between the torque
and the field current for the same coupling is given in
Fig 7. The experimental characteristics coincided closely
with calculated values. The coupling is simple in con-
struction and reliable in operation. There are 7 figures,
1 table and 4 Soviet references.
SUEMITTED: April 13, 1959
Card 4/4.
fl,
DEENAR, Ernest, inv6; SINKOVIC., Fedor, inz.
IL new transformer for mines, Uh3.i 5 no,5-.187 My 163a.
01W.-
DEBM, Ernest, inz.; SIMKOVIC, Fedor, inz.
I- 1-1---l-
Transformers with silicon insulation. Elaktrotechnik 18 no.7:
194-197 Jl 163.
of, "i
414
'.o It- ir i'ijo wrldred
i r t! V'n- 1,
-19
KOHAROV, V.L., akademik, redaktor; BATKOV. A.A.. akademik, redaktor;
VOLGIN. V.P., akademi1c, redaktor; ORBXLI, L.A., akadsimik, ak-ademik-
sekretar', radektor; 3BUYETICH, N.G., alcademik. rodaktor;.Am rnI1IL_
A.K., akademik, redaktor; MITIN. K.B.. akaemik, redaktor; LIMBV-
POLTANSXIY, P.I,, redaktor; TUDIN, P.P., redaktor
[Central meeti4 of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., October
14-17. 1944; in honor of the Prisaident of the Academy. Academician
Y.L.KDmarov. in connection with his 75th birthday and the 50th anni-
versary of his scientific activity] Obahcbse sobranie Akademii naak
SSSR. 14-17 oktiabria 1944 goda; ponviashchennoe chestvovaniiu
prezedenta Alm(iemii nauk SSSR akademika V.L.Koma.rova, v eviazi a
75-leniem so dnia rozhdeniia i 50-letiem nauchno:l deiatellnosti.
Moskva, 1945. 260 p. (MLRA 9:11)
1. President Akademii nauk SSSR (for Konarov). 2'. Vitse-prezident
Akademii nauk SSSR (for 3eykov, Bolgin, Orbeli). 3. Chlen-
korrespondent Akadeall nauk SSSH (for Lebedev-Polyanakiyl. Yudin)
4. Akademiya nauk SSSR.
(Komarov, Vladimir Leontlevich, 1869-1945)
KOVDA. V.A.; KOKAROVICH. M.A.; LIKHTXNSBTICYN. TS.S.; SWAL, B.I.; VAVILOV,
S.L. akademik, redaktor; BRUYIVICH. N.i".. akademik -redaktor; BARDIN,
I.P.. akademik, redaktor; VOLGIN. V.P., akademik, redaktor- NOW
A.K., akademik, redaktor; MINTS, I.I., akademik, redaktor; aMLI,
L.A., akademik, redaktor; PODGORNINBUYL, TS.H., redaktor i2datell-
stva; SHKOLINIKOVA, S.A., tekhnicheskiy redaktor
[220th anniversary of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.: in
two volumes] 220 let Akademii nauk SSSR; v dvukh tontakh [Red.
kollegiia S.I.Tavilov i dr. Sost. V.A.Kovda i dr.] Moskva. Vol. 1.
1948. 430 P. (MIRA 9:10)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Yubilsynaya sesetya, Hoshow, 1945.
(Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.)
UVILOV, S.I., akademik, otvatstvanny7 redaktor; VOLGIN, Y.F., akademllr;
redaktor; BRUYIIVICH, N.G., akademik, rectaktor- DIBORIII, A411
akademik. redaktor; LIKW NSH?BYN. Ye.S,,,- reiat
TS.M., redaktor Isdatel'stva; SHKOLIHIKOVA. S.A., takhnichookly
rodaktor
[General meeting of the academy of sciences of the U.S.S.R. devoted
to the observance of the thirtieth anniversary of the Great October
Socialist revolution] Obshchee sobranle Akademii nauk SSSR posvia-
shchennoe tridtsattlettiu Valikoi Oktiabrlskoi sotsialisticheskoi
revollutaii; dokladv. 23 oktiabria - 2 noiabria 1947 goda. Moskva,
1948. 718 p. (MLRA 9:10)
1. Akadentya nauk SSSFL.
(Social sciewes) (Science)
IONSTARTINOV. B.P.; IMBORIN, A.M., akademik; IFEYVE, Ya.V.; IOFlfl'., A.F.,
akademik; MIKFUTLOT., A-~-X., prof,.r; SATPAYEV, K.I., akademik;
ZHUKOV, Ye.M., akademik; LAVREIFTIYEV, H.A., akademik; SIMNOV, N.H.,
alcademik-, PAVWVSKIY, Te.N., alaidemik; MINTS, I.I., akEkdemik;
SISAKTAN, N.M.; ROMASHKIN, P.S.; FSWROV, Ye.l.; STICCHKIN, B.S.,
akademik; KATSKIY. I.K.. akademik; PAVLOV. Todor. akademik;
ARBUZOV, A.Ye., akademik; VASILIYXV, NJ., doktor ekon.nauk;
MWUSOV. V.V.; MITIN, M.B., akademik; BIAGONRAVOV, A.A., akademik;
KANTOROVICH, L.V.; RYBAKOV. B.A., akadomik; NXMCHINOV, 7.S., akademik
Discussion of the addreog. Vest. AN SS8*R 29 no.4:34-63 Ap 159.
(MIRA 12:5)
l.Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR ifor Konotalitinov, Peyve. Sisakyan,
Romshkin, Fedorov, Belousov, Kantorovich).
(science)
DEBORIN, A.M... akademik
Unpublished article of A.F.Karpinskii on Lenin. Vest.AN SWR 32
no.4:108-109 AP 162. (HM 15:5)
(Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.)
(Lenin, Vladimir 121ich, 11370-1924)
XORSHkK, V.V.; VINOGRADOVA, S.V.; VALETSKIY, P.M.; DEBCRIN, M.G.
Synthesis of homogeneous and mixed palyarylates from
allyi-substituted phenolB. Lakokras.mat.i ikh prim.
fio&1:3-9 163.
6 (MIRK 16:2)
1. Institut eksperimintallnoy optilri i spektroakopii
AN SSSR i Moskovskiy khimiko-telchnicheskiy institut imeni
D.I. Mandeleyeva.
(Phenols) ~'Arylation)
0000 wow* '00 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; - vWWWWWW-- !a *
A Is v ~ "Is ! .0. a 0 a a-, a is Q a
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its 0.0 "PSMI ..t cm-tvt
TOO P11111611111111 *Uf"~. VI. 11W fidiu4tiatill Of
'Lim, at ""hilvo
00 amd.
&0 IU7, 11#14
tin Mill 1073i.--Pt artafth-vi in lit )~-Mm J.loe."Wj
ww the . W MQY mmmahk to.." it. wrf_~ is fir.
duced voliMattlis amt. mdow,1*414-di tirshraittl Pt. It,
addo, a cataft mm~ do the It becie-A wffv firildr Itritirmi,
A WoMb Pt 4WINk pirtivani Inih %s kr~% inom 4 it,
capedly to simmirb H Sol Ike raldsivin Ill 111t. VIKI"Wil, see
lwalm at a himmir catimpik jontrutial. The Ill4afiPsiWit
rurtir twilift ill citanse ife (mm Nrlien Ifir Aa arifirriisk,it jL'
a I t Iru sit= 4 X 1wr .1. cfti.,,( Ill surfs.r. Wh(j,
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000 coo
bed an its mur#&". Iwkmjt.-d Ikutinc ill 14 Fmili.
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~ 5222
DEE C -1:1!', G. Dol"ba za e.-cl-,nstvo raboche.-o "dasF.,a.
apitator, 194r"', Tl'o- 13, S. 36-44.
SC- Leto~:ds'ZIlairnal Stu--ii~y ~,To. 30, 1, skva,
. C,
w9p/Ohmietry Albuain Aug 49
Surface Pressure
*Morpbology of Albumin Macromolecules IM a
Surlaoe, layer," Go Ao 116borln, Inet of 2,00,M
Imeni A. N~ Bakh, Acad Sol UqM, 4 pp
"Dok Ak NauJr SSSR" Vol LWIJ, No 5 ) PP
Reduces the general forauls, fr+.a/A2) (A - b).
RT, vhere r is the surface pressure in dynes
per ca and A is the area of the film, to the
simpler form FA Ar+ B in cases vhere the
interactivity of molecules In the surfage flin
MA SMall. Graphs the relation of 7 to FA for
tione of albmin vith varying p-a values.,
66/49218
[Chealatry - Albumin Aug 49
(C6ntd)
=4 shows the area of one albunIn soleoule rw
varying pH values based on this rolation.
submitted :L3 jus 49.
1111f
cawytit "Vity tgvpdgt In a etwelata7ror At all Gret
1111"dis". G, ~. I 10.41,14VAkaj. V.I.k % .1,s R
It, 6417-70001 .-A-irtmo jyrr of t'syst, egg oll.ilmll, (.to
mumilted from 0030' aq wilti.) t"t -a-1. at 1,11
.7 ski 37' was At:~Lf ~y the prmmolt,arm mriliml. I'lmll
~
establMornent of equil. try;min wA% allikNI I %,&. or , ". lot the
protein wt.) and a kinetic twomiure-areA Come taken over
a period of time. Curves are IlIffetrilli-ki
curves Of the We Of pOtAeOlorlill AIP1110 C-lell. of the mil.-
iiratr gave a 3~harply descending rurve for '.,a trvjo~iji rmo,b
arld a l'barply pcuknl Curve low Or I 1~O 1.1tio. I'lle tr-,1111,
thilloor that Itlilikin 11,110114% It. V.11.411oh.- ill tll,- 1,111
1111A. layer still at 1.11-111e4 IV)"" I Ivtlc -ill InAl..1% '. ,
the 1.1writt momilayri Altlowimll 111v late 4, loom to 1- thmi
Ill 3.111liellwil.11 k'"llimillill, Ow killo-11., '. 11".
Volatile. 1,-hj~ofl
1950 C~;- Acaderdci,t -. -L. Upari"l.
I~ooh of a a~-,.-] s c -Inn- i st-.,~iatu ria list bases of IL'c."
b~ A c,, r in Pr' rod-
S.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions. Library of Congress, -1989b.-Unclassified.
amnsc, ums of preftlas that bad sh"dwa h k
Rub.t.s. (;.-A~.Lkhurlm Mall I.. It.
fluvolovoll. la't IN41.1dot .141 VaNk
81, plart. vIllt all"ll.al.
ll.ww-writill albumin Worm treated ith it
~-Wavs-,- M-olan 111) and filterord, und thr surf4(v mr-urv
,of the .,Ill. w4t det-I 'after wIdn of 1117: 0:1-I.W. (01 5.7
with VXX allounsits) or Arriatr lxl~rr (p)f C'Ni low wnim llni-
v"%Il)le wal triwoalucittle. Viw ega alivivitin the i%
'11.1,14M, 11wWans wromaver aret 111IMMIS IA-111111 Int-n-dw lot the
,urface Of the inOncolAyrf I with rr(culintl ol 2 plavomn% %, Imr-
,octroriollic til libmw changroo In the lwmrln. PICA Of FASAInvI
F I inalwatroi mol. wt. in 11W numaslAyrr atotooa( ill.
MAlly 1111.1 111111.4111011 "It" 111,141le .4 .1ki'lan Ill. Spillill -$I
1,1111141 ~' ghtliLlf 1,', 2 4""I'l lrwrroa~ and ti-tlv
.l."IbIcA nVOI. %1 (1. W. K,-441.41
DIBORIN, G. A.;ROGBAGHIVA, G.B.
Studies on surface film of ferments absorbing hydrophobic sub-
stances. Doklady Akad. nauk SSSR 85 its. 4:84)-846 1 Aug. 1952.
.(GIXL 23:3)
1. Presented by Academician A. 1. Oparin 7 June 1952. 2. Insti-
tnte of Biochemistry iment, A. N. Bakh. Academy of Sciences USSR.
MMORIN. G.A.; GMACHEVA, L.B.
7,
Comlexes of proteins and lipoids and their properties. Blokhimiia 18 no.5:
618-625 S-0 153. WaU 6:10)
1. Institut biokhimit im. A.N.Bakha Akademii nauk SSSR, Moscow.
(Proteins) (Lipids)
I The mol th- &IL14im of I with w"'Il:'At h'~-
sudhte fibl;
A~ lia
A 11.15,S.R~). Bivlhi~n. Zrr~;,,j, Alkad. Naiik
S.S.S.R..
grains found in sOmit eirs wt.-Te I'lle wt, of
g)iadln frO!n.'vhcai or rye i.' The III-11. Ipt. of Ow
sp-witnens taken IrrAn the graifl~ i, bilt 15,000'.
this mattrU signiftantly gri--itu limjtj~ig atua ill
formation, of a mfmolaytr. flian is tile ca~u for tht, norm'11
e
t or rpt" Thus. tile formation of tilt.,p grai")~ j~ ac-'fml
l by a scverc afiffation A tU prolt-111 Wuet-jrl
CDMVt-xe3ofp= Js
'4ft effect of OH and of-puidindon thestsbl*? Lf the cam-
I of erg albumn~m vith eTgWt~cl. 0. A ~'7adL~jk d
r. Gor6acbgva (A. W. Bakh Blochct=
U'S'S.R.' Mosro*). c DIAlady And. log,
:PI7-.2D,' 1954): 0, CA. 43, 4.7/.--~-Thz- dttennitting fixtnu
Vai Stability of erl: albumin c=pltx %vith. Is'
the pH of the The 2:1 racl. roruplex sWdird by tbe;
varfactAaycr tedh6q,ars t1hows max. stabilty whrn tht
Lmdulving'mtdium bits P11 4-5; other p1r,mili" reaci 10
PI'M The AlIV.-lity ranp- ii Clr1;r;p 1,0 Ow 150dr-c.
point pf the protein;
in bulk solu. a weft ws in the sirface, 61m. Tim ujiffl.'
System of the eampleK ii reversifle but T~Quirf:~' Cons3flelable,
activation far attainintut a reversibility it) flo Usnal !"!nse;
thus prclooked agitntlait and tel"Ip. rh~u arc witiAly forces-
-Inat -r vllmlp5 III P11,
t IF T rere. tiolt of thn- C0111111ts Uft(
C:11~01 guallidini-liel (ILV.5 Ito, Clenve tte CartlplLl prod
-a th ; ul#tula by a buffi!r. G. Af, X.
e PH i ed
DEDICIZI, % A-
Vw/chomistry - woohomist ry
Ord 1/1 1 Pub. 22 - 19/41
Autbon Deborin, 0. A. p AM Shibanova 0. M.
I Albumin comple3me-Xith lipolde mid thoir properties. Strength of solu-
tions of egg-albumin-and its complex Ath ergosterol
I. Dok. AN SSSEt 98/2, 24!-242j Sep 3.1, 1954
AbOr"t I The fornation of an'egg-albumin complitx with ergosteirol ani its effect
in the increase in the asymetry of the molecules wits investigated..
The globular effect of the ergosterol absorbed by the albu;:Z,-n on the
albumin molecules which leads to the formation of &a albumin associate,
is explained. Five references: 3-USSR and 2-USA (1940-1954). Table:s'.
institution :Academy of-Scienc-es USSR, The h. N..Bakh Institute of Biochemistry
Presented by :Academician A. I. Oparin, July 3s 1954
USER/ Biology
Card 1/1 'Pub. 124 16/25
Authors I Deborin, G. A.j,.Cand.-of Chem. So., and Gellman, N. S., Cand. of Biol. 8c.
Tilble I At the Biological Sciences Department-of the Acad. of Sc.j USSR
Periodical t Vest. AN SSM 25/12, 79-79, Dec 1955
Abstract I Briefs are presented from the lecture by the renown Dw-dsh Siologistp
Prof. H. Holter, on the subject of, "Absorption of Liqdds by Amebia)"
held in Moscow on Oct. 12p 1955o
Inatitution
Submitted
W"QR/Diology Biochemistry
Pub. 22- 30/51
AuthO" IDeborin., G. A.;*Ellpiner, Is Ye. and Shibanova, Cl. M.
~Title
Study of surface. layers of egg ELIburtin subjected to ultrasonic waves
Dok- AN SS-SR 101/2, 309-312,, Mar np 1955~1
AWW"t Rqerimental data are presented ahowing thol ultrasonic waves cause de-
composition of albumin particles and the appearanco of an albumin of
much lower molecular weight. The question on whether the albumin diner
acts in these conditions as a single moleciile or decomposes into monomeric
molecules is discussed, Eleven references:, 9 U3511,,, 1 French and I USA
(19484954). Table; graphs.
Institution :Acad. of So. USSRs Inst. of BicVhysics, and,the A. N. Bakh Inst. of
Biochemistry
Presented by: Academician A. I. Oparin, November 18p, 1954,
Of FCRCWI with 11plifts W thelf"r1werflas.
A -It -.1 on SpAuplolat light on the ability 0.1 Orl Alklm-
to foral Comi4jaw with ktotol. G. A~ Deborm
V44 0. M sldbav~ova tA, N, 14TIkoll bhxjl~-n-1(11 ~T-7-A-FMI-
M~ UI&SAI, bfim~a!t), DpkJtJy Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R
cf. C-4.46,7401J,
Joialation bomm ejtg Avmin ziml vTgnstvrol di ndq ull
'paservation of the ajjitui%I stille of the founcr, X., eveLk
mild dtitaturitimi blockii thli reictiou, llut acti,mcor d.
Uaturants un ail LstabMilmd complex dmr nat :aum its
(IcCOmpn- The contIlk-xin arc thus sunre sbible 1han the
prottin ulorlL. A S~W m1a. irrutflation with iltroviolet mr
treatment with 511 urer wert uwd as the demituratiatt
cautes. The itradixtian tffect beg;ms to devel,3p af!er some
r thellrotem% itt rxpw miuk ultra-
"
vi/p2xhl, KimISIPOff
mft 69 W ibe stability al tmmOlauj
.11A.In wi,
gg BY.
~tro I and G. F.
No. 4, IWAW. el, C.A. 0,50, lftlf.-Ue Wititifitation of
.6lhutnlu-crVcstcrol wtnple-tvi can be accouiplal cd by paper
efe~t~~P-17vre' !Ys as wdl*~s by c(nupressibUity 61 nimola) trs.
V The tlectiophorcsW tan be nin in veronal bufl'r:! at pF 4.0-
,,y 5,0. Cu ion eatal)-Aes the axidation of the lipld,i emulicnent,
W artificial.;md nituad proults-lipide Completes. Fel-1,
DIMORIElp G. A.
"Protein Complexes as Bb~hemicully Active System;," a par.--r presertei
at the International Symposium on the Origin of Life, lf:)soov, 19-2b Aug 1957
DIBORIN, G.A.
. I I
internatioml aymposium on the origin of life on the eartb.
Biokhimiia 22 no.6:1056-1062 H-D 157. (MIRA 11:2)
(LUX-ORIGIN)
AUTHOR: D e b o r i n, G. A. , C a n d i d a t e o f C'h c_m YCi - 12 - 12/45
1. . ............... ........-
TITLE: The Present State of the Prob'.erii ConcerninE; the Origin Of
Life (Sovremennoye sostoyani,,e problemy
zhizni). On the Results Obta:.ned by the lnternatiunal Symposium
(K itogam, mezhdunarodnogo siiapoziuma).
PEFIODICAL-. Vestnik AN SSSR, 1957t Vol- :?7, Dir 12, PP- 55-61 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The problem of the creation )f life belongs to the fea 1;170-
blems that arose before and iuring the creation of mankind,
arid which have hitherto no" been sDIved. The reason herefore
is, however, not that the problem cannot be solved, but
attempts to solve it have hitherto been made from wrong points
of view. In 1924 A. I. Oparin, in his book "The Creation of
Life" compiled .4 voluminous material which had been collected
by natural scientists in previous years. He endeavored to
give a plausible account of the evolution of matter on its way
to the creation of life as well as to determine the staCes of
this evolution. In 1955 the general assembly of the internation-
al Biochemical Society, which me-;' at Brussels, expressed the
wish to convene an international symposium in the U3Sa on the
creation of life. In August of tlrdiz, year the symposium met at
Card 1/4 Moscow. Besides Soviet scientist5, more than 40 prominent
The Present Mte of the Problem Concernirg t'ja Orl4am of Life. 3C-12-12/4r
On the Results Obtained by the Internaticnal
scientists arid men of learning of &ll fields and of 16
countries were present. More than 100 persons took part in
the discussions. As first stage of the evolution of matter at
present the development on the earth of primary organic sub-
stances from anorganio material is looked upon. Opinions diff-er-
ed considerably with respeot to the atmosphere of the origri-
nal earth before the creation oi` life. The following learned
men and scientists defended the: .Lr points of view: The well-
-known American astronomer and physicist professor G. Juri,
professor V. A. Sokolov, professor B. Yu. Levin, members of
the AN V. G. Fasenkov and A. P. Vinogradov, professor U.
Kalvin (USA), the young chemist S. Miller (USA), member of
the AN A. N. Terenin, the professor A. G. Pasynskiy, I. Ye.
Ellpiiier and A. Ye. Braurisliteyn. The second higher stage of
the evolutiA of matter was the forLIiIIg Of complicated com-
pounds such as albumen, ferment, and. nucleoproteids. Two
sessions were devoted to this problem. They were attended by
professors Sh. Kkabori (Japan), 0. Hoffmann-Ostenhof (Austria),
L. A. Nikolayev, L. Poling (USA), E. Chargaff (USA), doctor
M. Griinberg-Manago (France), the prcfesooro A. Ii. Belozerskiy,
Card 2/4 V. Stenli (USA), G. Frdnkel-Konrat (USA), and G. Schramm
ThL Present State of tile Problem Concernj':j, I,,
a..-i I~j -:) U, 12 - 12/4 5
.1 f -c
y tile V., ~; r T-L - t -, " n,iL' ~. i
Cn. the Re~jults (i b t ae (I lu 1 .1 - -
(0,,,rman lvjcrai Rci,ublic), The last and 12Gjt Stal"a
of the evolution of mutter w-to that dur"Zic, -allich the trans-
loi-mation of complicated orv%nic c,~,mpcund~;, tht, -olvnucleotid-
es, albumen-like substancos, and other chenic~.,.l comq~ounds into
comrlicated polymolecular systew took 1.-Iace. Thu.;(., systems al-
ready showed signs of life, 'out this fact is the L~F)st invest-
icated and the most contested. As characteristic si-ns of life
there is metabolism, interrelation ,-;ith the surroiindinG world,
as--imilation, and di3sirailation. The diccuo.,.ion included; A. I.
Oparin, member of the All, professor I. Prigozhin (Bel6;ium), ard
professor A. G. Pasynskiy. The lecture delivered by A. 1.
Uparin caused particular interast. Other lectures w---,ro deliv-
ered b-, profc-osor E. Yakovsk--y (Row-nanian I'eo~~,lel s
T. N. i,evreinova., U. Y. Si3akyan, corres--cndiliL mu-!,ber of tile
All, and prc)f-D--.,or D. Bernal (Ent-,-lard). 'Ahand, arroe:;ient was
reached with respect to individual Iroblems, there was, at the
same time, disa6reeident as regards the que-3tion in prIlicilIe
as to whether life was created ir. form of individuai nolecules
or in form of coi.-iplex polymolecular systems, Lis well. as with
respect to the question as to nfture of oririnal GYS'VeLIS
3/4 that facilitatud the formint,: of primary living
Tho Present State of th,.~ i ~vublem ConcerninC th:_- OV..gin of Life. ~`-C - 11 22 - 12 5
On the Recults Obtained by the International SyMpoS4,aM.
Participanto in the discussion: pro:1,'essors N. Gorovitz (USA),
A. Ye. Braunshteyn and member of the, M1 A. 1. Opa-rin. Durin.-
the last two sessions of the syu,.Iosium, which CL2alt
chemical problems in connection viit'~ the furt'lier cvolutior_ of
metabolism in the livinE,; orCanism,
, the speakers were; pro-
fessors 11. Florken 'Bel&ium), Iscm-3to (Japan), A. lc. Braun-
shteyn, V. L. Kretovich, E. Obalia (Fr~-ice), I. oda (Japan),
S. Rid (Canada), A. A, Kr-Isnovskiy, T. .!. Godnev, candidate for
BioloGical Sciences Yu, I, Sor-okin and others. In the final
session the entire procram of the symposiuzi -,;Ps ~Iiscussed.
Professor S. Foks (U~;A) sug.ZeBted that the syrq,osia should be
carried out systematically, which was agreed to unanimously.
The chairman, professor M. Kalvin (U3A), praised the excellent
work performed by A. I. Oparin and thanked the A'.1 USSIR for the
excellent organization of the ,~ympojiurri in the name of all
parficipants. He e.xpres3ed the orinicii that an i-=,ortant con-
tribution had been made towards solving, the yrobleia d~ialt with
and towards prozotinC the international cocy-uration of
scientists.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 4/4 1. Life-Originatien-Conference
20-114--3-41/60
AUTHORSe Debori _G. A.t Ivashchenkoq G. F., Smirnova, T. I.
TITLEe Determination of the Molecular Weight ol Some AlbumirB in a
Monomoleoular Layer (Opredeleniye molekulyarnogo vesa ne-
kotorykh belkov monomolekulyarnam sloye)
PERIODICAL& Doklady Akademii Hauk SSSR,19571,Vol.114,Nr 3,pp 602-605(USSR)
ABSTRACT# Recently theoretical foundation has been given to the deter-
mination of albumins in the *above circumstances, and the mo-
lecular weights of more than ten different kinds of albumin
were obtained. These results we3!e ulmoot always in agreement
with the jelevant results obtained by other methods. For se-
veral reasons, these investigations have so far been limited
to different animal albumins, w1tereas of the ve.-etable albu-
mins only the molecular wei,,lits Qf gliadin and zein have been
determined ( 25,000. ~_ 27,000 and '20,000, respectively). Thus it
appeared to be of interest to find such conditions under
which it would be possible to determine the molecular weights
of such vegetable albumins as glycinin and adestin, as well as
of the ferment albumin of ribonuclease. Surface pressure was
Card 1/3 measured by means of a vertical scale of the Wilhelmi type,
2c)-il4-3-41/60
Determination of the Molecular Weight of Some Albumins in a Monomolecular
Layer
with a torsion wire of phosphor bronze (diameter 0.1 mm). Gly-
cinin was obtained from the endosperm of soybean, edestin
from hemp seeds. Ribonuclease was obtained from the pancreas
of cattle. The determination of the molocular wei&hts of the
two former substances (concentrations 0,07 ~ and 0,05 -il, re-
spectively) was carried out with a 20 96 solution of ammonium
sulphate at a pH - 4-5. Tables Hr 1 and Nr 2, as contained in
the paper under review, represent the characteristics and
changes in the molecular weights of the albumins concerned.
Figure Nr 1 shows the results of the analysis, fiaure Nr 2 the
molecular weights of ribonucleaue, and fi&-ure Nr 3 the curves
of dependence Pa upon F for the same substance. It follows
from the experimental results that, subject to an appropriate
selection, it is possible succensfully to apply the methode
of monomoleoular layers to the determination of the molecular
weights of all three substances under consideration. There
are 3 figures, 2 tables, and i1 references, 4 of which are
Soviet
Card 213
pO-U)+-'z-41/6O
Determination of the Molecular Weight of Some Albumins ir, --- ~Icj.-C',L-olecular
Layer
ASSOCIATIONs Institute for Biochemistry imeni A. N. Bakh, Ali 'USSR
(Inatitut biokhimii im. A. N. Bakha Akadeciii nalak 535R)
PRESENTM February 6, 1957. by A. I. Oparin, Member of the Academy
SUBUITTEDs January 30, 1957
Oard 3/5
6t,
Z)
20-2-30150.
.AUTHORS: Oparin, A. I., AcademlciM, Deborimi G~ A. suM.1ainnowa,, V. Z.
TITLE: The Influence of Desoxyribonucleic Acid on the Breaking Down of
Proteins by Trypsin (Vliyaniye de2;oksiribonukleinovoy kisloty na
rasshchepleniye belkov tripsinom)
PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 116, Fr 2, pp. 270 - 272 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The influence excerted by substances from the above-mentioned group
on the enzymatic activity in in-vitro-tests drew the attention of
scientists upon itself during recent years. After a survey of pub-
lications the authors state that the interaction mechanism of nuc-
laic acids with the enzymatic proteinsvns hitherto not sufficient-
ly solved. The formation of complexes is assumed whose components
are connected with each other by mean3 of electrostatic inter-
action, hydrogen binding, Van der Waals'sforces or a co-valent
chemical bond. The authors studied the influence of a highly-poly-
meric deoxyribonucleic acid (called DNS in the following) on the
proteolytic process under conditions above the isoelectric point,
i.e. when the interaction of DNS with the enzyme does not lead to
Card 1/3 pre_-itation. DNS was produced from the thyroid gland of calves.
20.2-30/50
The Inf luence of. lbsoxyribonucleic Acid on the Breaking Down of Proteins by Tryp-
sin 6
Its molecular weight was 0,8 - 1, 4 - 10 . Crystalline trypsin
was produced according to Kunitts & Nortrop. The tent method is
described. Figure 1 shows the curve of proteolysis by trypsin of
serum albumin, egg albumen and casein, together with control cur-
ves. In the case of individual substrLta this process is markedly
inhibited. In order to determine t'.11e nature of the process of in-
hibition in the presence of DNS, the influence of a previous in-
cubation with DNS with an enzyme or with a substratum on the course
of proteolysis was investigated. Figure 2 shows the data obtained
from a test of t!Lis series. The curves show that a rapid inhibi-
tion only takeu place in the case of a previous incubation of the
substratum with DNS, and not of the enzyme with DNS. On the basis
of thelest -results the conclusion may be drawn that DNS influences
only the substratum and not the enzyme. In the case of a brge
excess of DNS, e.g. in the relation DNS t serum albuatin - 1 : 0,6
and I : 0,5 no further inhibition f6s caused, although the increase
in this relation up to this value fncreased the inhibition. In the
case a very large excess of serum albumin over DNS, inhibitions of
proteolysis wenobserved. As high-polymeric nucleic acids are
highly capable of interaction with proteins, an investigation was
Card 2/3 made of the influence excertedby the polymerism of DNS on the
20-2-30/50
.The Influence of Desoxyribonucleic Acid on the BreakinC Doym of Proteins by Tryp-
si n
course of the proteolysis of casein by trypsin. Fii,-ure 3 shows
that the strongest inhibition of the proteolysis took place when
0
DNS with the highest molecular weight was used. The smalle-st in-
hibition was obtained when a DNS was used that had been treated
with deoxyribonuclease. It was already earlier proved that enzymat-
ic processes outside the organism may depend on the presence of
small amounts of lipoids which form complexes with proteins. The
totality of these and the above-mentioned factors indicates a great
variety of the manners of regulation in a system so complicated
and rich in components as the cellv There are 3 figures and 12 re-
ferences, 3 of which are Slavic.
ASSOCIATION: Institute for Biochemistry Amni A. ff. Mkbv AN SSSR
(Institut biokhimii im. A. N. Bakha Akademii nauk SSSR)
SUBMITTED: June 26, 1957
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 3/3
OPARIN, Aleksandr Ivanorjoh, akademik; 110W.N. -auvriil Abramovich, kand.
khim. nmk; BANMY. O.K., red.; 'red.
[Present-day science on the origin of life on earth; resialtsi of
the International SMosium on the Origin of Life in Moscow,
Autust,1914, 19571 Sovremenna-4a nw, o vozniknovenii zhizni na
Zemle;:k Ifogam Nezhdunarodnogo simpozima po proiekhozhdenilu
zhizni, sootolavehegoola v Mosk7e 19-24 avgusta 1957 goda. Kosk7a,
Izd-vo "Znanie," 1958. 34 P. (Vsesoiuznoe obehchestvo po raspro-
stranenHu politicheakikh i nauchnykh mamil. Ser. 8, vy-P.1, no.5).
(Idfe--Origin) (MIRA 11:9)
DEBGIRE;) G. A.
(Otil-rial A..)
"Protein-Lipid Complexes and their Enz~anntic
Inst. of Biochemistry, im A. N. Bal:li, Moscov
peper pmo*nW et Vh~b 4tli Iatl. CatUcca of Bic-chmiBtry, Vionna, 1-6 Sep 58.
58 26
AUT110-a: Deborin D. A ; C:i- "ate of `,-:
T.-
TITLE: Experiments Prove Theory (CTYtY podtverzhdayut teoriyu)
PERIODICAL: Tekhnika molodezhi, 1958",'Vr r., pp. 12, 13, 14, 15.
ABSTRACT: The theory of the d(-velo:);nejlt of life elaborated in the
works of A I. Oparin, Llember, Academy of Sciences '. of-
fered great possibilities for research in this field.
The Soviet scientist, Member of the Academy of Sciences,
A, N. Terenin proved by his experiments that the action
of strong ultra-violet waves on the original atmosphere
of the earth caused the formation of com-Dlicated or.-anic
substances, aldehydes and amino acids. Similar data are
supplied by T. Ye. Pavlovskaya and A. G. Pasynskiy as
well. Professor I, Ye. Ell-iiner reported on experiments
in which orcranic substances formed on the acUon of ultra-
jound. Recently the young American chemist Stanley Miller
ma&3 it his aim to check the ideas of A. I, Oparin experi-
mentally- All experiments carried out point out that the
synthesis of complex organi~a compounds could take place
Card 1/3 in the primary (reducing) earth atmosphere on tile in-
Experiments Prove Theory
29 -53 ) -9/26
fluence of different energy sources, Modern chemistr,7
convinaes us that during a prehistoric epoch albumin-
like substances had to be formed of different anino
acids and their predecessors in the water cover of our
planet. In 1955 the Japanese biochemist Sh. Alr-ibori
uttered the opinion that the primary albumina did not ne-
cessarily have to form of finished amino acids. The data
of modern -iochemistry maintain convincingly that life
is impossible without the collaboration of specific cata-
lysts of the albumin type, called ferments~ The well
known Austrian biochemist 0. Goffman-Ostengof (Hoffmann-
Ostenhof) is of opinion that already in the lifeless world
numerous substances existed which had the capability of
,;arrying out catalytic functions. In modern biologic li-
terature the problem concerning the role of nucleic acids
in the biological process of the albumin synthesis is un-
settled. The synthesis of nucleic acids is realized just
like that of other protoplasmic compounds by means of a
somplicated ferment apparatus. This is also proved b., the
experiments of the French b"fochenist Marianna Gryunber,-,-
Card 213 -1danago. Based on his experiments Professor A. 11. Belc-
Experiment.9 Prove Theory
29-5 8 5-9/26
zerskiy arrived at the conclusion that ri.bonucleic acid
is apparently connected with. general phenomena of life
activity and had been formed. at an earlier date. Deso-
xyribonucleio acid is connected with more limited funo-
tions and was formed at a much later date of the deve-
lopment of organism.~),
There are 4 figures.
1. Biology-Thwry 2. Organic materials--Synthesis
Card 3/3
AUTHORS Ellpiner, I. Ye., Deborin. G. A., Zorina, G.
TITLI;: The Molecalar '.7eight of Serum Albainin, Expost;d to Ultra-Sonic
Tiaves in the Presence of Different Gases (!,Lolekul:;arn~-~ veo
syvorotochno,,,,o allbumina, ublac.lenno~o ul'trazvukovy:.-4.
vulnami v pri.satstvii razlichnykh Cazov)
PERIOD1CAL: Doklady Akaderiii nauk SOSR, 1956, Vce-l 121, Nr 1 138-1"'(D
(U5311)
ABSTRACT: Under the influence of ultra-sonic waves not only synthetic
pol...-acrs but also a nunber of polymerized substances are de-
polymerized from organism cells. This takes place in the field
of these waves with nucleic acids, starch, dexTrane, and with
several macopolysaccarides (Refs 1-4). One fact is commion for
all these substances: no :aonomerz are Ircduced, bat ,)articles
which still have a comparatively hi.-h aolecular wei-lit. The
mentioned depolymerization process is stoo-;ed after a certain
loss of molcoalar iveilillht. Thus eigri-alba.ain inc its comple.-.cs
with er,_-osterol after having; lb-.:en e--..,)osc-d to 11tra-sonic waves
I t
for 20 minates luse approximatelj 20~,) 0, heir molecalar ;iei~ht
Card 1/4 After this no further chnn,e3 are ob~-,crvcd (Ref 5). In the
U
SOV/20-121-1-_'9'31Z
The lJolecalar ','iei7,ht of Serum Alba:-iin, Ex-)o3.--d to Ultra-Sonic Waves in the
Presence of Different Gases
present paper the same is proved for other proteins (serum
albumin). In this case, however, an enlarement of the protein
molec,ales takes place. The character of tile chir..-7,::s ma-inli
de.-)ends on the nature of the Cas with which the protein solu-
tion exposed to ultra-sonic waves is saturated. AqUeOUS 301U-
tions of horse albamin recr.stallized twice and dried lyo-
philically, se-rved -, ex1purimental object. Th~~ solution "'las
poured into the glass tubes in the socalled altra-sonic foun-
0
tain (oscillation fre~,,UencY 740 kilo cicic-s, soand pressure of
waves r-,4 watt/cm 2). Table 1 shows the valaes of the molecular
wei8ht of the serum albumin which -aas exposed to ultra-sonic
waves in tile presence of air. This shows that the molecular
weight is reduced with u longer duration of acoustic irradia-
tion. After 50 minates thL recaction a;1iounts to almost 50~0'_
Such a loss could not be caused by the s,)Iittin!r off of the one
or other lateral- or t -minal Group. In the case of the used
intensity forces develop which are sufficiLnt for the breal-.in.-
of C-C bonds (Ref 7)- Vie ma.; assume that pol~-peptide bonds are
Card 2/4 broken here and rather -reat mol(,cal:ir s
0 plinters are formed,