SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT M. S. CHAADAYEVA - A. CHABANENKO

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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The Metallographical Investigation of the Carbide 32-7-15/49 Phases in Rapid Cutting Stools. of carbide,in 13- 5 steel there are two types of carbidess Fe W3C . and VC; in 3-5 steel the VC type of carbide predominates; in ioron steel there are Cr32C6- and Fe3W3C-carbide types. There are 4 figures and I table. AVAILABLE Library of Congress. Card 2/2 1,;~7 5. M. 120-3-10/14 AUTHOR: Chaadayeva, &D Candidate of Technical Sciences TITLE: Cobalt Containing Medium and Ipw Tungsten High Speed Steels. (Sredne- i nizkovollframovyye bystrorezhushchiye stali s kobal'tom). PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i Obrabotka Metallov, 1958, N0.3, pp 48-53 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Due to the fact that the permissible cut-Ling speed and stability of the standard P-18 Soviet high speed steel are low, experiments have been carried out the aim of which was to find new composition of high speed steels. Medium (11.5%) and low.(3,58%) tungsten steels with about 5.5% Co were used in the experiments; the compositions of the three experimental steels are entered in Table 1. p.48. The blanks are easy to forge and to machine; the fo]E~'ng was effected using the same regime as that used for kstandard Soviet high speed steel P-18. The heat treatment of the ingots consisted of slow hehting to 900 C, holding at that temperature for three',hours, cooling to 740OG and holding for t8n hours, followed by slow cooling in the furnace to 500 C and furtl~er cooling in air. During nnnealing, the blanks were pack6d into Card 1/4 boxes containing spent carburising agents since',Pteels 129-3-40/14 Cobalt Containing Medium and Low Tungsten High 3peed Steels. with cobalt have a strong tendency to become decarbur~ised. The heat treatment regimes of the cutting tools and of,.t he experimental steels are entered in Table 2. Table 3 contains data on the influence of the hardening temBerature and the effect of repetitive tempering at 500 C on the hardness of the experimental steels. It was found that treble tempering after hardening ensures a high stable hardness; the obtained results for one of the steels (containing 0.97% Vb) contradicts literary data according to which Nb reduces the hardness of high speed steels. The results of measuring the quantity of austenite in theo experimental steels after hardening and tempering at 560 C are entered in the graphs, Figs.1-4. For det-ermining the red shortness, the stsels were subjected three times to annealing at 600 C for one hour and after each of these cycles the hardness was measured; the results are graphed in Figs-5-7.. As can be seen froW the results graphed in Fig.8, sub-zero treatment at -78 C brings about a considerable reduction of the quantity 0 of the residual austenite and a sharp increase in the Card 2/4 hardness. Table 4 S;Lves the bending strength of the 120-3-10/14 Cobalt Containing *dium and Low Tungsten High Speed Steels. experimental steels after various heat treatment regimes. Table 5 gives the chemical composition of the carbide phase of these steels, whilst Table 6 gives the hardness values after various heat treatment regimes. The cutting properties of these steels for discontinuous machining were investigated for a machining speed of 6 m/min, a feed rate of 0.6 mm/rev and a depth of out of 1 mm. The graph, Fig 9, shows a comparison of the service life of the expe;imental steels (in the case of machining a specific high temperature steel) treated according to the regimes enumerated in Table 6. Under similar conditions, the service life of cutting tools made of the steel P-18 averaged 17 mins as compared to a nazimum of about 75 mins in the case of the experimental steels, The results have shown that cutting tools madS of one of the tested steels (harden,-Q a! 01230 and 1250 C followed by tempe-king three times at 560 C) had a service lire two to three times as MESh as cuttin2; tools made of the standard Soviet high speed steel P-18, which proves that cobalt containing low and DiediuT-,a tunGsten high speed steels have properties T,.,hich are favourable in Card 3/4 machining high temperature alloys. 129-3-10/14 Cobalt Containing Medium and Low Tungsten Hi0i Speed Steels. Z. A. Krayneva participated in the experiments and a A. N. Guseva participated in the machining experiments. There are 9 figures and 6 tables. . AMIABLE: Library of Co%ress, I Card 4/4 Chab J AGRICMTURE Introducing standard technical processes in factories for agricultural machi"27, P. 1660 Vol. 3, no. 7, July 1958 NDnthly Index of East F-4ropean Accessions (EUI) LC, Vol. 6-1- No. 4, April 1959 primary 4 L :Llg 165. (Zli:,r. iqilll~i. rig !i. "I'all Y. D1.11. a . .1'4,-tt., v) Ntjucjjjc-4s!5jeic-vatofel ov-(,,go 7* 11-1 L Z,helezno ginel'ologii (dimktor prnf. ndravu*I~h- ranani-y-a S63SR, Moskva. H ~ 8P, All /1 AUTHORS TITLE PERIODICAL ABSTRACT CARD 1/3 Davydov, A.S., Chaban, A.A. 56-2-42/47 The Rotation Bands of Even-Even Axia117-Symmetrio Nuclei. (Vrashohatelinyye polosy ohetno-ohatnTkh aksiallno simmetriohnlkh yader.) Zhurnal Ek perim. i Teoret, Fiziki, 1957, Vol. 33,1r 2(8),, PP- 547-54; NSSR) According to A.S. Davydov and G.F. Filippov (Zhurnal Eksperim. i Teoret. Fiziki, 19579 Vol-33, Nr 3(g), P- 723) it is possible to reduoo the equation for the collective motion of the axiall symmetrio even-even nuclei with the total momentum fj to the form d2Uj /d S 2-2 ~ dU,0 /d ~ + 2 v U-,!- - 0, in which case the boundary conditions UV 0'U.'r (5 )e- t 2/2 4 0 at ~ -> oo apply. The eigennumber-Vof this equation is, in general, not a whole numberp and it determines the energyE,,j,.(J) of the collective motions of the nucleus by means of the 56-2-42/47 The Rotation Bands of Even-Even AxIally-symmetrio Nuclei. the relations -1) J(-T + 1)/364 4 4 2f2 (JA WO + (1 /2) 1 + i (J+1)/b /66 + +(1/2)62(k -1)2 - The present statement gives the results of the aolution of this system of equations for the case 6>1. A diagram illustrates the dependence of Ev(j)Awo upon the parameter 6. At 6 ~2,5, the collecti- ve spectrum of the collective excitations of the even- even nuclei decomposes into a system of rotation-vibration bands. A table compares the theoretical values of the excitation enera of the first and second rotation band of the excited states of some nuclei with the experimental values. The same table contains the values of the parameters t 0 and 6 which were used in the course of these computations. A second table contains the ratios of CaD 2/3 the energies of the first and second rotation state. 56-2-42/47 The Rotation Bands of Even-Even Axially-Symmetrin, Ruclei. The nuclear moment (1) is in the secona rotation band amaller than in the first one. This reduotion of I is of all the more importanoe the smaller 6 is~ There are 2 tables and 2 Slavio references. ASSOCIATION: Moscow State University. (Moskovskiy gosudaretvannyy universitet.) SUBMITTED: May 23P 1957. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. CARD 3/3 83607 3/056/60/038/005/040/050 B006/B063 zf f AUTHOR: Chaban, A. A. TITLE: nf0f,Non-axial Even-ev Collective Excitatio on PERIODICAL: Zhurnal skeperimentallnoy i tooreticheskoy fiziki, 196o, Vol. 38, No. 5, PP. 1630-1636 TEXT: A. S. Davydov and G. F. Filippov calculated the collective energy levels of axisymmotric even-even nuclei, taking the interaction between rotational and vibrational states into account, and determined the rota- tional levels and the tranai*ion probabilities between them for non-axial nuclei, without considering the vibration-rotation coupling. These investi-t/ gations are complemented by the present paper which describes an investi- gition of the vibrational-rotational collective excitations for non-.waxial even-even nuclei. The vibration energy is assumed to be much higher with respect to the non-axiality parameter y than the energy of collective ro- tations and vibrations with respect fo P, so that y may be considered to be constant. An expression (1) for the nuclear energy is-formulated accord- -I- the generalized Bohr model. From (1) the author proceeds to the 83607 Collective Excitation of Non-axial Even-even S/056/60/036/005/040/050 Nuclei B006/BO63 A uantum equation of the form (2): H"T BOY, where H is defined by (3), p doc 2) is solved in the form of the ro u t of the wave functions of the 0-vibrationa-(T and the collective rotation (Tcurl), The rotation- vibration energy is determined from equation (9), and relation (11) is derived for T (vithout-normalization). The author determined the ratios 0 + RX(J) - Ej /E,(2 studied their dependence-on R A + I 2(2)-32(2+)/E,(2+)g and Ix considered the two low levels 4 , the first level (6+) and the level 3+ of the first band and the level 0 + of the second band. The results obtained are partly given in the diagrams of Figs, I and 2. The second part of the present paper deals with the calculation of quadrupole transitions. Rela- tions are given for the reduced transition probabilities of the states JA'and VAI. T~e energies of the excited rotational-vibrational states are given for WO and 15 heavy nuclei (Table 1). The data were taken from Refs. 4-10. A comparison between the theoretical and experimental data of the reduced quadrupole transition probabilities (from the second 2+ to the first 2+ levelp and from the second 2+ level to the ground state) is given in Table 2. The results obtained are finally discussed. Professor Card 2/3 83607 Collective Excitation of Non-axial Even-even S/056/60/038/005/040/050 Nuclei B006/BO63 -A. S. Davydov is thanked for discussions and the interest he displayed in this work. V. S. Rostovskiy is mentioned. There are 2 figures, 2 tables, and 11 references: 6 Soviet, 3 US, and 2 Dutch. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (Moscow state Universit SUBMITTED: December 30, 1959 Card 3/3 LUTHORS; TITLE: 83741 S/056/60/038/004/034/048 B0061BO56 Davydov, A. S., Rabotnov, H. S., Chaban, A. A. Rotational Energy and Moments of Inertia of Nonaxial Nuclei PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 196o, Vol- 38, No. 4, PP- 1311 - 1315 TEXT: A~ S, Davvdo.v, G. F. Filippov, and V. S. Rostovski developed a theory of the rotational states of nonaxial nuclei (Refs. 1,2). They showed that the ratios of the energies of all rotational levels to the energy of the first excited spin-2 level can be uniquely determined if the corresponding ratios for the second excited spin-2 level are known from the experiment. It was further found that the relative probabilities of electric quadrupole transitions between rotational levels may also be determined from these ratios. These results were obtained on the assum.p- tions that a) the inner state of the nucleus does not change during its X rotation (adiabatic approximation), and b) the main moments of inertia of the nucleus can be expressed by the parameters A and 1: Card 113 837 D Rotational Energy and Moments of Inertia of S11 6 60/038/004/034/048 Nonaxial Nuclei B006~B(,056 Ii Asin 2 2ni/3), i - 192,3. This formula corresponds to the hydro- dynamic nuclear model. The authors therefore described this approxima- tion as hydrodynamic. The authors now investigate the question as to the manner in which these results change if the simplifying assumptions are abandoned. The rotational states of nonaxial nuclei with arbitrary (three) main moments of inertia are investigated in adiabatic approxima- tion. It is shown that in general the rotational energy ratio may be ex- pressed by two parameters: byf, the energy ratio of two spin-2 levels, and by 1, a parameter depending on the character of the collective mo- tions causing nuclear rotation; E (2)> 1, aj~ a /E3(2). ~ = 2(2)/El B2 3 1 In the following, the energies of all rotational states are expressed by the dimensionless E: E = E/Ej(2). Thus, the following relations hold for the spin-2 and spin-3 states as, e.g., E(3) - 1 + , F-10) - 4 + f, E; 2(5) = 1 + 4 t. The energies of other rotational levels cannot be given as functions of but they are functions of f and 1. For the alone, SPin-4 and spin states, the corresponding formulas are given. With Card 2/3 8_17h_1 Rotational Energy and Moments of Inertia of 0/056 60/038/004/034/048 Nonaxial Nuclei B006YB056 formula (5) the following inequalities are given for and t2 (3 - f)!~-54~43~ -1 , 0_ 3); these in- equalities result from the demand that the roots of the equation X3 -.!(, + )x 2 + 1 ~x 0 be positive and real. Fig. 1 shows the 2 f 3 possible values of the ratios 1,(4) and '2(4) for different values of the parameters and 1 f .1, which are defined by (5); Fig. 2 shows the 'same for E1(6). The experimental points are plotted in each case for a number of heavy nuclei. The numerical experimental data taken from Refs. 4-8 are given in a table. There are 2 figures, 1.table, and 9 references: 5 Soviet, 3 Dutch, and I US. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstyennyy universitet (Moscow state University)- SUBMITTED: November 19, 1959 Card 3/3 CHABAN A A , Cand. Phys-Math. Sci. (diss) "Rotating-Vibrational Excitations in Even-Even'Atomio Nuclei." Moccow, 1961, 7 pp (Physics Instit. Acad. of Sol. U3SR Im Lebedev) 175 pp (KL Supp 12-61, 254). CHABAN, A. A.. Dissertation defended for the degree of Candidate of PhysicomathematlegLi Sciences at the Physics Imont P. N. Lebedev In 1962: MRntmt4nnal-Vlbr&tlanAl ZvettAtion in lvobn.Zvpn Atomir Vnt-lml-l DAVYDOVO A.S.; ROSTOVSKIY, V-S-; CHABAN, A.A- Form of atomic nuclei and excited states 7f zero spin levels. Vest. Mosk. un. Ser. 3: Fiz., astron. 16 no-3i66-74 My-Je 161. (MIRA 14:7) 1. Kafedra elektrodinamiki i kvantovoy teorii Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. (Nuclei, Atomic) CHABAN, A.A. .1, Amplification of elastic oscillations and the ricnchn-ic.lty of resistance. Piz* tvisre tela 6 no,.7:2217-2219 01 164o (~LJRA -17slC) 1. Akusticheskiy institut AN SSSR, Moskva. ACCESSION NR: AP4043362 S/0181/64/006/008/2411t'2414, AUTHORS.- Chaban, I. A.; Chaban, A. A. TITLE: Amplification of optical lattice vibrations by carrier drift -2414 SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 6# no'. 8, 1964, 2411 TOPIC TAGS: carrier mobility,.carrier drift, polar crystal, Bril- louin zone, crystal lattice vibration, semiconductor ABSTRACT: The conditions for amplification and generation of opti- cal lattice vibrations by carrier drift in polar and covalent mono- atomic semiconductors is analyzed for the case when the carriers Cal- have high mobility and for large values of the wave vector (q). culation based on the conservation laws and on the conditions for kinetic equilibrium show that at-drift velocities -1.3 x 107.6m/sec optical phonons can, in principle, be amplified and generated by carrier drift'in polar crystals if- q 10 7 cm7"l and the carrier Card 1/2 !ACCESSION NR: AP4043362 cmi-3 iconcentration is high (-10 The observation of the effect ;at the edge of the Brillouin zone is very unlikely, and in the case of covalent'monoatomic semiconductors the possibility of amplifica- tion of o tical vibrations is doubtful. "The authors thank Professor'. P -V. L. Ginzburg and the members of his'seminar for a discussion of the work." Orig. art. has: 12 formulas.,-----. ASSOCIATION: Akusticheskiy institut, Moscow (Acoustic Institute). SUBMITTED: 27Feb64 ENCL: 00 ;SUB CODE: SS UR REP SOV: 002 OTHER: 012 Card 2/2 ACCM-SION NRa AP4039278 S T 1. 7 41006/6 TAU,. 41006/6j, C 10/0D2/M3 AUMORI Chab AV - I TITLEs Amplification of ultrasonic and byporeonlo waves i (A review) n cryntaU SOURCEt Akustichoskly shurnals Ye 3.0# noe 20 U64 137-3646 TOPIC TAGSt ultrasonic vibration, elastic traveUng wave,, par=a-mottic #=W.. ma-sorp electron drifts oloatrio fields sound cnoror absorptionp diffusion coafficiontj wave amplifloations depletion layers oomiconductm AWTIRAM Existing work performod with high-frequonoy ultrasonio Vibrations (108 - 1010 cyolo/soo) to induco aVlification by onargy loss in tho Xom or olastic travoling wavos wao raviared and the litoraturo vaa brou_ght up to dAto. In pn~t onoj aMlifioation by eloctron. drLft foator than tho spood of sound in diac sod and aU portinont 3-itorature quoted* In the vbsono,3 of elootrio fiamos; the sound anorgy absorption coaffioient by eloatrons In givvni . . . ....... a f+-!~~ 1+ yaw, 1/3 ACCESSION Na$ Ar4o39278 52/D1 (r conductivity# dielectric ,j I - Vd/SO We W/Es ((JD conztanb,D-diffuaion coefficient. For Cctl.'.,p K-0.2,, determined oxperimontQlly. I Data are quoted and Uie experimental prooodure is described for moasum-ng versa wavo wVlification In GdS crystals. The uac of the Vlazov equation in oatablishing a relationship between elastic wavon and olootron conductivity is mntionod. Tho large increase in conductivity causod by incroasinG thorml clastlA o3cillatiom in a crystal is discussed in sonic dotail. and analyti:)al expressions . I obtalned* Part two deals with high-froquoncy tramformors with barrier layorn (thin films), HiCh-froquoncy ultrasonic oscillation obtained indeplation layers of piozoeloctric sor-doonductors is shown to have, tho capacity of producing froquom CY cluaigoo (b7 factors of 2 or 3) by chanGing the film thickness but maintairdi a constant, rpplied. potential, Tho last part deals vith paramgnetic phonon masorzi Mcparinental and malytical works are quotod. daaliM with the &VIification and generation of ultrasonic waves by induced phonon radiation In parawswtic cmtall The diffWvnoe In'lon corwoutnatlianUt4ag"tatoo I&) &zA jb> is erpmasod by Ch - A10 vhare 4: -:jbbvc;ytipa ~n4r&r# 0 mgmtoeWtL rA w. ultr".. 2/3 4 1 1 1. i L 9297-M XWT(1)/T/RWA- (h) JEM (in) Tjp.(c) AT ALC NR: SOURCE CODE: UIR/03%/65/002/005/0234/6238 Y V AUTHOR: b~b6j A. _q iORG: Acoustics IWst t e. Moscaw.(Aktisticheskiy institut) TINA: .0n.tre.questidn~of....second.sound!'..in semiconductors OURCE:~ Zhur eksperimentallnoy iteoreticbes~oy fiziki. Pialma,v redaktsiyu. 1:S - nal Prilozheniye,, v. 2.,~ no6 5., 19659:234-238 2 1, V (1, 5.'.~ TOPIC TAGS: semiconductor theoryj, ultrasonic wave pro~y4ation semiconductor carrier ABSTRACT: The author shows tbat,the reported observation of an additional ultrasonic signal (H. Kroger et al.j, P*s-. Rev. Lett. v. ll,, 246p 1963) following amplification of 107 cps transverse.oscillations by carrierdrift in a CdS crystal can be inter- preted as isome diffraction effecto caused by thi anisotropy of the amplification co- efficient. This phenomenon is,similar to birefringencep where a wave with anomalous- -ly low front-propagation velocity:likewise exists; in this casey however, the aniso- tropy of importance Is not that ofthe real but of the imaginary part of the 'wave number. A concrete calculation for thesimplest case of a cubic crystalp assuming that the amplification is at the expense of the deformation potential., shows that, under the assumptions made., the anomalous wave can have a larger ampLitude than the ordinary wave. The velocity of the anomalous wave observed experimentally agrees qualitatively with the presented theory. It is noted in conclusion that a perfectly analogous phenomenon) the reception of two signals, will occur also if the damping Card 1/2 T, 9227-M ACC N% AP5026102 coefficient-has a quitableanisotropy and there is no amplification. This establiaho the.existence of two wavesp ordinary and anomalous, for the case when the imaginary part of the wave vector is anisotropicp both when the waves are amplified and when they are - attenuated. Analogous. phenomena should be expected also when waves of arbi-, trary type propagate in a medium in which the properties that,govern the propagation of waves of this type.exhibit anisotropy. Author is grateful to Yu. L. Gaz M. A, Isakovichp and I. A. Urusovskiy for valuable advice and for a discussion of the results. Orig art. 8: 370roulas. M M CODE: 20/ SM-1 DATE 6. 1~ 5/. ORIG REF: 001/ OTH MW:' 01'0 L -2376s,~6 EWT (1), _~ ---------- - - 'ACC NR: AP60068 SOUR E CODE: MV0386/66/003/001/0052/00 54.1 03 AUTHOR:. Chaban,, A. ~6 :53 ORG Acoustieg-Institutel.Moscow _(Akusticheskiy institut) 'TITLE: Amplification of anomalous elastic wave in a transverse ielectric fiela 7-/ JSOURCE: Zhuryjal ek6perimentallnoy i teoreticbeskoy fiziki. Pistma iv redaktsiyu. Prilozheniye, v.,-3, no. 1,,,1966, 52-154 iTOPIC TAGS: acoustic~wave, u.1trasonic,wave propagation, carrier scattering., ultrasonic amplification, electric field iA13STRACT: This is a continuation of.earlier work by the author, '(Pissma ZhETF v. 2, 234, where the appearance of an anomalous ly slow elastic wave wasa onsidered under the conditions when the ultra-'----- sonic oscAllations are amplified by carrier drift.. In the present ;note it is shown that a similar effect should be observed also in the', case when the carrier drift is perpendicular to tbe.wave front, so ltbat no amplification of.tbe ordinary wave can occur. Radiation Is Card 1/2 L11V1=0V.L6aUVU 43A V61A LLA.L.LAJj.6W%W %AA4A.A,WA.JA1, F.L%4VI;, tJ.LV6~%wkA ~& W&J~~ tJ.&.~LAV, th supersonic speed in the layer along the in wbieb carrierLdrift~wi x.axisi The material of tbeLLlayer.is assumed isotropic and th 'e re- Ce flected signals are neglected. Theoscillations re ived by a plate located on the surface of this layer areAetermined and the calcula- how that a plane.Lanomalously:slow sound'wave, with an ampli- tions s ....-_,.,._.tude that can be quite large, arrives at the receiving plate. This wave is analogous to that considered in the earlier paper. It also' Ancludes components constituting a-complicated set of waves propa- the gating along z axis and connected with radiation from the boundaries of the plates. The latte ,r components are mueb smaller than the anomalous wave. The.anomalous signal can be quite large whereas the usual ultrasonic waves cannot be amplified at all. 'The author thanks Yu. L. Gazaryan, M. A. Isakovicb, and-I. A. Cbaban Ifor an interesFEUg discussion. 'Orig. art'* has: 4.formulas. ISUB COD.E: L ~0/ SUM DATE: 2214o.v65/' ORIGLREI?.. .001/.., WH REP: 001. Car d 2/2 - 77 ACC NIh AP70 41 p !w D R~ To tft.: '68WIM-08-1w Iva am 18.t" mmalwas amau -an, to the in the dwivatim ' 1; di nd prq 1 _804alflostles coomel"L of tfw bjj a 4. [GAAN 'W-ut-S.; Al po lemi it* lid win ftom (1). In this b1m Ii * OAM wavi -be ' ', ~O if viOi - the initial ieve nuiber Ath e . ' C s p il tu- hrot etwom VIU be L.L_ It",-Ndle moaned mp~" et amdo." ftr ftelm 4111111100811" of blow VA VIS OWN Sk IiMMi distdildIM fmim- ilia deri JL6.!IA**,3%bmA, Ue dried! otomm" trAbom". IM besh~, .*,r!e ~.tilie ybeuomwm was 9 -it -heatinj* 41nd MCI Thimp in Mood 3nd atti ace6unt. of thw fe"m t!Ie ",#Pam t1? -- I . . --:: J, I I W- Nit. APTOC .)76 ACC NR, Ap7oo3536 SOURC-E AMITION: Choban, A. A. ORG: Acoustics Institute, Moscow,(Akusticheskiy institut) TITLE: Photoelectric effect in a laser beam Pis'ma v redaktziyu. SCURCE: Zhurnnl eksperimentnllnoy i teoreticbeskoy fiziki. Prilozheniye, v. 5, no. 1, ic,67, 2o-23 TOPIC TAGS: photoolactricityl, laser beam, piezoelectric property, electric polariza- tion, laser effect, later optic material ABSURACT: The author analyzed the effects produced in a piezoelectric crystal uni- formly illuminated-by a linearly po 2 Japi ed laser beam. First, electrostriction gives riseto a deformation. Then the piezoelectric projertieg lead to polarization of the crystal.. An estimte shows that at a power W - 10 v/ce, a potential difference of 100 v will appear on a layer 1 cm vida-.-An inviastigation of the potential differ- ence induced by light in piezoelectric crystals can identify experimentally the de- Jormations actually produced by the light field. 7he intensity LO of the constant electr1c fleld may become particularly large when the laser beam is focused or self- focused in the piezoelectric crystal. When W a 103.2 w/cm2, correspo li~ toloaali beam with electric field amplitude Z W 107 v/cm,-the constant field is - cm. Thugs at high light-beam power, electric breakdown under the influence of L'O' and con- sequently damage to the crystal, cau be expected. -4t In suggested that under definite, 1/2 UM none ACC NRs conditions this ionization mechanism may be -strongw than multiphoton ionization un- 'der the influence of light. Since the free -electrons produced when the atoms are ionized weaken the field IP, the crystal may at first glace not become damaged during .the time of action of the light pulse, even at so high a beam intensity. However, for an effective compensation of IP, the concentration -of the electrons should amount to n - 203,4 cm73. At such conduction- electron concentrations, if their mobility is not too high, the light can be completely absorbed over -a distance smaller than I cm. Then simple estimates Ahow that'heating during, the Ume of- wt1on of the light pulse amounts to thousands -of degrees, and will de e the crystal. Upon focusing or self- focusing of the light beam, an electric field that is constant in time will appear in crystals with Aimmetry centers because of the inhomogeneity of the deformation over the cross section of the-beam or of the foe al spot. An estimate shows that in this case 9D - 103 v/ca when W ~_ -1012 V/CM2 and that in very narrow self-focused beams in a non-piezoelectric crystal the intensity of the constant electric field can exert a most appreciable influence on the propertief of the nedium. Orig. aft. has: 6 for- mulas. SUB CME: 20/ MM ]AT 4W: 005/ OTH RIF: 002 2: Boat&/ 9M F i_ ATD PRESS: 5112 2/21' ACC NR' AP7004944 SOURCE CODE: uiR/0,486/67/005/002/0061/00641 r -AU7HOR: .Ch!~n A.. ORG: Acoustics Institute,. Moscow (Akusti;hesW__iB ImWut TITIZ: Self-focusing of light In the Kerr -effect-~.__ SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentall noy i teoreticheskoy Pis 'as v redaktalyu. Prilothenlye, v. 5, no_,2,'i967, 61-64 TOPIC TAGS: light polarizationplaser beam, Kerr effect, electrostriction ABSTRACT: 7he author discusses the self-focusing of !elliptically polarized light (and of circularly-polarized light as a particular case), and the differences in the self- focusing -thresholds for linear, circular, and elliptical polarization. 7his question has a direct bearing on leaser-beam stratification in the case of elliptic polarization of light in liquids, as well as in solids, where electrostriction is the stronger self-focusing-mechanism. It is shown that if the polarization ellipse is prolate (ratio of axes > %/2-) only a self- focusing'channel vith linear polarizatior of the'light can be produced in the liquid. Two geometrically independent channels with linear polarization are formed in the case of circular polarizattion for which the light intensity is smaller than threshold for formation of a circular polariza- self-focusing channel, but higher than that for linear'liolarizatich.- --Linear- polarization channels can likewise be'-produced if the intensity~-ot-tiii-iifr-cuiitriy- PoWized lWt exceeds the threshold for formation of a circular-polarization chan- Cmd 1/2 uncs -none ACC NRi AP70049LFLF- f nel. It is thus demonstrated that in many cases ellipticaLly polarized light is more! likely to form channels with linear polarization. Although in solids the predominant, self-focusing mechanism is electrostriction..' nevertheless the Kerr effect can still cause striations in a laser beam, but in this case the polarization in the channels will be elliptical and not linear. Orig. art. has: 3 foivmlas. [023 SUB CODE: 20/ Sum DATEi 29oct66/ oiRiG Rw: oog/ om 001 ATD PRESS: 5114 -Cc 2/2 CKU", A.P. 11 ~~ Biology of some qmcies of undesirable and inferior fishes in Ustl- ramenogorsk Reservoir. Sbor.rab. po Ikht. I gidrobiol. no.2:245-255 '59. (KM 12:11) (Ust I-Ibmenogorsk Reservoir- Fishes ) I CHABAR, A.P., DDGDAROV, G.A. I Find of the common bullhead (Cottus gobio Idnne) In the Irtyah %sin. Zool.xhur. 39 no-7:1102 J1 160. OaU 13:7) 1. Altai Ichthyological Station of the Institute of Zoology. Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh S.S.R. (Irtysh River-Sculpin) 00- i 0-9 W-W w - - - - , 08 P 11111swuld tin ma it a a h b it m it m It m U w b k 0 It x & X-t a A - )-I- V__ V I s 9 f j # I i & 06,4 vo 00 so c .00 go a -Ow 00 .40 00 rs. .00 21le abull"- bow goo 5010 M at 400 aborpOl- Ila 44W. go zoo 00 1.00 see too &IIALLURCIC&t kiffeATWE ccetwac-MOO .00 91 1 a wells Win 'fawn 1:00 010% Soo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 660, :0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 0900 '690000060wooooo* 00:100 11111111 gooiii ooolA ACCESSION NR: AR4023757 B/0274/64/000/001/AO60/AO60 SOURCE.- RZh. Radiotekhr"ka i.elektrosvyazl, Abe. IA384 AUTHORSs Dmitriyev, V. K.i Lyapunov# K. V.; Tereshchenko, A. I.; .'-Chaban', A. Ya. TITLE: Experimental investigation of electronic tuning of an regular cutoff resonator CITED SOURCE.-. Uch. zap. Khar1kovsk. un-t, v. 132, 1962, Tr. Radio- fiz. fak., v. 7, 75-77 TOPIC TAGS: cutoff resonator, cutoff cavity, irregular cutoff reso- nator, resonator tuning range, electronic tuning TRANSLATION'-. The dependence of the tuning of a rectangular cutoff resonator on the electron beam current passing through the critical section of-the resonator wasinvestigated experimentally. The reso- JACCESSION NR: AR4023757 nator dimensions were: a 26 mm, a 12 mmt d 86 mm, b 10 mm, where a and a lengths of the resonator broad wall, b -- length of the narrow wall, and d,-- length of the resonator. The resonant wavelength.for the H mode was 35.5 mm. A thin tungsten cathode 101 0.45 no in diameter was placed in the critical section of the resona-i tor, and the anode was,the resonator itself, excited through a dia_ phragm. The emission current was varied by varying the filament cur-' rent and the potential difference between the cathode and the reson&-l tor over a range at which there was no space charge. Experiments showed a linear connection between the relative tuning AXA and the beam current I; the tuning range was 2%. An irregular cutoff reso- nator by-an electron 'beam has a tuning range several times that of an ordinary resonator. Bibliography,-3 titles. 0. N. DATE -ACQ: 03Mar64 SUB CODE: GE, SD ENCL: 00 EWi(-m)/EPF,( )/1WP(w)/&M (d)/T/EWP(t)/EWP(z)/El-l~(b)/ETC(m) MJ141JD -L 1439-& -ACCESSION NR-. 'AP5022405 UR/0369/65/000/004iO477/0480-: 'AUTHOR: Yefimenko,-Yu. M.; Kuslitskiy A*. B,; Chaban, D. V.; Karpenko, G V.; Movehan, B. A,. 5 yf4f ~,_Ff I YV, TITLE- Effect of the electron-beam smeltinLr/on properties of the ShKhl5 bill bearina sti 7, W, SOURCE: ~Fizlko-khimichesk aya-mekhanika materialov, no. 4, 1965, 477 480 -:1 TOPIC TAGS: electron beam, Al ballbearin 4melting furnace ABSTRACT: The effect of electron beam smelting on mechanical properties of the ShKhl5 ball bearing steel was studied in order to compare the effectiveness F thi. technique with the effectiveness of the vacuum and slag smelti The T ng technigues electron beam smelting was conducted in a U-143 unit under 5*10 '4-5-10 -1 mm Hg. As a result of this smelting treatment the oxygen( t dropped from 0.0040 to .Lcon ent 0.0007%, nitrogen from.0.007 to 0.0013%, hydrogen Yfrom 0.0001 to 0.00004%, S102 from 0.0008 to 0.0004%, A1203 from 0.0270 to 0.0018%, FeO from 0.007 to 0.00olt, and CaO from-0.0005 to 0.0001%.~ Electron beam smelted steel improved:- resistance to cyclic deformation, corrosion resistance# and fatigue ;Limit (33% increase). Card 1/4_ ti hours _66- )/EWP(b) L 12183 z ACC la: AP5028376 Ult/0369/6 SOME CODE 5/001/005/0583/0587 j.-'AUTHOR: Ku -B. F.; Y iMenK6,' Yu. 14. .-Chaban D V, slitskiy, A. B.; Kac gir, ef ~.ORG: Physics engineering Institffed%N UkrSSR, L'vov (Fizikde~mekhanicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR); Electric.Welding Inst itute im. Yee Oo Paton, AN UkrSSR, L Kiev Institut elektrosvarki AN UkrSSR) TITLE: The effect*of nonmetallic Inclusions.on the strength of hardened ShKhl5 -steel during hydrogenation,. SOURCE: Fiziko-khimicheskaya mekhanika mater alov, v. 1, no. 5, 1965, 583-587 TOPIC steel rop inclusion,,~ TAGS p erty -1ydrogenation, metal strength, nonmetallic martensite steel, ball bearing steel 5041 *,0. MeCANVAJ104A. J1W0#PFe 71~1 ABSTRACT:,. The authors det.qtmined-the.effect of:impurities in martensite (HRC 61-63) ball be aring steelf.6hAts- mechanical properties dur-ing hydrogenation. The hydrogenation process sharply reduces-the strength of steel of all methods of preparation depending an the impurity content in the steel. An increase in the quantity of nonmetallic inclusions decreases the strength of the steel. The existing methods of qualitative and q uantitat~ve analyses of the content.of non- metallic inclusions (metallographic and electrolytic separation) do not pinide Card. 1/2 CIULRA~, G.F. 0 dorozhnyy master - SoctLon with an excelaent track, Put' i put.khoz. 7 no*8:35-37 163o (MIRA 16:9) 1. Tatarskaya distantsiya Zapadno-Sibirskoy dorogi. (Siberias, Western-Railroads-Maintenance and repair) STRIZHENOVA, Marina Sergeyevna, zhurnaliatka;,CHABAN, F., red.; TROYANOVSKAYA, N.,, tekhn. red. (At the expense of the working class. The *Common Maziretw is a threat to workers' Ixterests] Za schat rabochego klassa; *Obshehii r7nok - ugrosa, interesam trudiashchikhsia. Moskva,, Gospolitizdat, 1962. 47 P. I (MRA 16:7) (European Economic dommmity) ISAKOVICHV M.A .; CHWNO I.A. Acoustic behavior of highly viscous fluids fluids, Dokl. AN SSSR 165 no,2:299-302 N and the theory of 165. (MIRA 18.-11.) 1. Submitted March 23, 1965. 10209 S/046/62/008/004/015/017 B108/B186 AUTHOR: Chaban, 1. A. TITLE: ScatterinC of sound on bodies with small shear modulus in a liquid PER10DICAL: Akusticheskiy zhurnal., v. 8, no. 4. 1962, 483-484 TEXT: Living objects-in water have almost the same compressibility and density as the water itself, but they also have a shear modulus although a small one. This shear modulus is useful in calculatinE, the scattering of sound from objects in water assuming the lenCth of the shear waves to be small as compared with the size of the object. As the attenuation of the shear waves in living objects is Creat,.th6 boundary conditions for the shear waves can be written as if the surface of the object were plane.- Under these assumption, the pressure due to the scattered wave field is 3 X+21L k9 ps(s)-h&(k~R) dxdyds - P, (X*Y*4) v P - Pe 5~ PS (s) h, (keR) Ps (eas 0) dzdydz -(9) 4M Pe Card 1/2 5/046/0'2/008/004/015/017 Scattering of sound on bodies... B108/B186 ct'n WS - ik 42 e-ikR -W) )--T-dSJ (9) ~2X 4 aft, where h (k R) are sphi-.rical n 0 polynomials, X is the k is the wave number. without any subscript Hankel functions, P (cosi;) are Legendre n compressibility, 14 is the shear modulus, R = r0 -r, The subscript o refers to the liquid, quantities refer to the bioloCical object. -1here is 1 figure. ASSOCIATION: Akusticheskiy institut AN SSSR, Moskva.(Institute of Acoustics AS USSR, Moscow) SUBMITTED: January 22, 1962 Card 2/2 Ob semicammutative and verbal producta of groups* Upp.matenauk -17 no.5t153-155 162* (KM 15212) (araupo,, Mmory of) 7 S/046/63/009/001/016/026 B104 B166 AUTHOR: Chaban, I. A. TITLE: Scattering of sound produced by small spatial variations of the parameters, in an elastic medium PERIODICAL: Akusticheskiy zhurnal, v. 9, no. 1, 1963, 94 - 100 TEXT. The scattering of sound in an isotropic elastic medium from non- uniformities produced by small deviations of the parameters from their mean values is investigated by means of perturbation theory. The variational parameters are the Lam6 coefficients and the density. In the investigation of the equation of elasticity it is shown that the scattered field zzy be reDresented in the form of integrals over three sources; spherical- symmetric, dipole and quadrupole type sources. The axes of the dipoles and, quadrupoles are oriented along the displacements in the incident wave.. ASSOCIATION: Akustichaskiy inHtuitut AN SSSR, Moskva (Institute o:',' AcoUstiG3 AS USSR, Moscow) SUB 14 IT TED MAY 13, 1962 Ca rd 1/1 ACCESSION NR: AP4043362 S/0181/64/006/008/2411/2414 AUTHORS.- Chaban, I. A.: Chaban. A. A. TITLEs Amplification of optical*lattice vibrations by carrier drift SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, no. 8, 1964, 2411- v. 6, 2414 TOPIC TAGS% carrier mobility, carrier drift, polar crystal, Bril- louin zone, crystal lattice vibration, semiconductor W ABSTRACT: The conditions for amplification and generation of opti- cal lattice vibrations by carrier drift in polar and covalent mono- atomic semiconductors is analyzed for the case when the carriers have high mobility and for large values of the wave vector (q). Cal- culation based on the conservation laws and on the conditions for -1.3 x 107 cm/s kinetic equilibrium show that at drift velocities ec optical'phonons can, in principle, be amplified and generated by 7 -1 carrier drift'in polar crystals if q 10 cm and the carrier Card 1/2 ACCESSION NR: AP4043362 18 -3 iconcentration is high (-10 cm The observation of the effect at the edge of the Brillouin zone is very unlikely, and in the case of covalent monoatomic semiconductors the possibility of amplifica- ition of optical vibrations is doubtful. "The authors thank Professor'- L. Ginzburg and the members of his'seminar for a discussion of the work." Orig. art. has: 12 formulas. .ASSOCIATION: Akusticheskiy institutt Moscow (Acoustic Institute). SUB14ITTEDi 27FebG4 ENCL: 00 :SUB CODE: SS NR REF SOV., 002 OTHER: 012 card 2/2 ; I .1 GHABAN, I.A. Calculation of the effective parameters of microinhomogenecus media using the sialf-consis tent field method. ARuat. zhur. 11 no.:L:'LO2- 109 165, (MI RA 18 3 4) 1. Akusticheskiy institut AN SSSR, Moskva. L 01214-66 -EPA(s)-Z/EPA(w)-~/~(m)/EWP(i)/EWP(b)/EWP(a) WH ACCESSION NRS 1P502105 UR /0046/65/011/003/OhOTIOL'09 534.232 St AUTHORt Chaban, Is A.- -4 TITLE: Calculation 7fnhe a-ennitivity of a op1wrical piezoelectric-ceramic pickup !embedded in a solid medium SOURCE: Akusticheakiy zburh %1s. ve- 11p no* 30 i9659 40T-409 TOPIC TAGS: -electroacousticei piezoelectric ceramic, piezoelectric transducer,. acoustictrans'ducerl acoustic.measurement ABSTRACT:- The pickup described constitutes a relatively thin spherical shell made of radially-p6larized ceramic$ with metallized coatings on the inside and outside serving.as electrodes. The author calculates the electroacoustic sensitiv- ity of such devicea,-defined as.the ratio-of the voltage Induced across the elec- trodes to the measured e e under no-load condi- pressum Th: calculations are =I tions for an arbitrary solid medium In which the pickup is imbedded. The onl.v If- mitation imposed on the pickup. dimensions (Inside and outside diamters) is that It' be small compared vith the sound wavelength. The formula for the sensitivity is derived from the relation between the mechanical stresses, the electric field in-~ tensity in the piezoelectric medium# and-the piezoelectr ic-constant tenisor. An c.,.d 1/2 L 01214-66 ACCESSION M 3021" expression.-is a-so - derived for. t.h e' ratio of the sensitiv it y of the ssmo:pickup inIa jeolid and in a liquid:. It is, shown by way of an. example, 11&t, assuming the ratio of outside to inside diameters is 1:14, the ratio of the tiensitivity of a barium i titanate pickup in ice and - in watet"is 1 .92, while that. oil. a zirconate-le&A t1tamt a pickup is 2003, so that the yidkup sensitivity in ice is approximately double'the I sensitivity in vatere Orige art. bas 1 9 formulas 102 ASSOCIATION: , AkLotichesk Ily institut AN SSSR, MoseoV*(Accointion.Inatitate,-AN SSSR) L 31, 66 EiN7(1),/EPF(n)-2/ETC(m) 13'P(c) WW/GG ACC NR : AP5028274 SOURCE 0.09: UR/0020/65/165/00,?/0299/0302 AUTHORS: Isakovich,_M.- Chaban, I. A. ORG: None TITLE: Acoustic behavior of strongly viscous liquids SOURCE: AN SSSR. Doklady, v. 165, no. 2, 1965, r_99-302 TOPIC TAGS: viscous fluid, emulsion, acoustic property, relaxation process, sound propagation ABSTRACT: In view of the discrepancies between experlmental resu2ts and various relaxationtlie-ories almed at explaining the acoustle be_2''.V~fw 2 Ago.-'n havior of highly visdb-us -liquids, the authors make use (;r_t.5_e5h_eory of iTed-Tai-with microscopic Inhomogenel ties, developed by one of them (Isako- VICh.p ZhETF v. 18, No. 4, 386, 1948 and No. 10, 907, 1948). From the analogy between the acoustic behavior of nradla with microscopic inhomo- genelties and high viscous l1quIds, the authors present a pbenomenologi- cal theory of such liquids, based'on the statement that they are media with microscopic Inhomogenelbles, In whlua diffusion exchange takes place between the components. In particular, it Is assumed that the liquid Is a two-phase emulsion-like medium whose Components are obarac- Card 1/p AP5028274 to t-1zed'baniden pvc(mut-o ai)d t'.olllpo 1-11 Lurol altio by Fjol"e- ('11IMit-11Y whose equilibrium value varies In different fashion w1th changing pres- sure. Under this assumption, the calculation of the complex velocity of sound Ii) the medium Is carried out formally by the same method as the corresponding calculation for an emulsion, with certain substitution of the quantities characterizing the components, The proposed theory has no free parameters and all the quantities Involved in the calcula- tions are obtained directly from experiment. It is shown that this theory agrees well with experiment and makes it possible to interpret in natural fashion several phenomena hitherto unexplained (the experi- mentally observed linear variation of the elastic moduli at limiting frequencies with changing temperature, the dispePsion of the dielectric constant and the frequency dependence of dielectric loss when samples of this type are placed in an alternating electric field, etc . ). This report was presented by N. N. Andreyev. Authors are grateful to V. P. ]3azhnichkina for belp with the calculations. Orig. art. has: 3 -gures SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: :L3Mar65/ NR REV SOV: 010/ OTH REF: 010 Card L 00631-67 EWT(I)/T/EWP(k) JJP(c) WG AMN& Ap6ol8814 SOURCE CODE: UR/0056/66/050/005/1343/1363 AUTHOR c Isakovicho M.A.;Chaban,, I.A, 10 ORG: none 1151 TITLE: Propagation of waves In highly viscous fluids SOURCE: Zh eksper I teor fiz, V. 50,, no. 5, 1966,, 1343-1363 TOPIC 71AGS: electromagnetic wave, phase shift, absorption, viscous fluid, temperature dependence, wave propagation, electromagnetic wave dispersion, electromagnetic wave absorption ABSTRACT: The experimental data on anomalous absorption and dispersio of sonic, shear, and-electromagnetic waves in highly viscous liquids indicate that the relaxation theorj~of wavee'propagation is not appli cable to these liquids. It is assumed thhat In a wave, tne ordered regions undergo a rearrangement,.and the equilibrium number of holes is changed with respect to the second disordered component. The disturbed equilibrium with respect to the number of surplus holes is 't of restored by the diffusion between the components. The phase shif this process in respect to the incident wave results in anomalous absorption and dispersion. It Is assumed that the static displace- ment viscosity of the medium is due to the mechanism of the Maxwellian 1_67 ACC NR- Ap6oi8814 relation. In the analysis of. the electromagnetic waves it is assumed that the mechanism related to microinhomogeneity of the medium is superimposed on the Debye relaxation mechanism. No free parameters have been used in the calculations. Specific calculations of the wave velocity and absorption have been carried out for a number of highly viscous liquids (glycerine, butandiol, hexatriol, 2-methylpenthadiol-2-4). The ordered inclusions have been assumed to be spherical In shape. Good agreement between theory and experi- mental data has been obtained for these liquids throughout the dis- persion region. The characteristic temperature for appearance of ordered regions has been indicated. Certain possible ways have been indicated for determining the sizes of ordered regions at various temperatures. According to a preliminary estimation, six glycerine molecules fit into the linear dimension of the ordered region at 22C. The authors thank V P B zhnichkina S-Or preparing a number of calculations and diagrams. [ta-sed on authors' abstract] INTI SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: O1Dec65/ ORIG REF: 012/ OTH REF:010:' Card 2/2 ICHABANI, 1. K., Cand. Tech. Soi. (diss) "Investigation of Cen- trifugal Ventilators for Cleaning Farm Machinery," Minsk, 19.61, 16 pp. (Belorussian Sel. Res. Inst. Crop Raising) 120 copies (KL Supp 12-61, 276). VOLKOV, Tu.I., inzh.; GAFANOVICH, A.A.. Imnd.tekhn.nauk; GLADKOV. N.G.. kand. sell skokhoz.nau ; GORCUW9 A.Ye., agre; ZHITNEV, B.F.. inzh.; UNIX. A.T., kand.takhn.nauk; ZAUSHITSYN, V.Ye., kand.takhn.nauk; ZVOLINSKIT. N.P.; ZZLITSERKAN. I.M., kand.takhn.nauk; KAIPOV, A.N.. kand,tekhu.nauk; KASPAROVA. 3.A.. kBnd.sellskokhoz.neuk; KOLMUSHKINA, A.P.. kand.ekon.nauk; KRUGLYAKOV, A.M., inzh.; KUHNIKOV, I.I.. inzh.; LAVRUTITBV, L.H., inzh,; LEBXW, B.M., kand.tekhn.nauk; LEVITIN, Yu.I.. inzh.; XAMMIN, Te.A., inzh.; NIKOLAYEV, G.S.. inzh.; PCLYMCHSHKO, P.T., kand.takhn.nnuk; POLUNOCHRY, I.M., agr.; PITMOT, I.P., kand.sellskokhoz.nauk,- RABINOVICH, I.P., kand.tekhn.nauk-, WKOLOT. A.7.. kand.sellskokhoz.nauk; STIMOVSKIY, A.A., inzh.; TMIN, B.G., 1mnd.tekhn.nauk;_CHABAN, I.V., inzh.; CHAFKSVICH. A.A.. kand.tekhn.neuk-, CHERHOV, G.G., kand.tekhn.neuk; SHKHLZV, B.M., kand. tekhn.nauk; ZRASHICHENKO, A.V., inzh., red.; KLETSKIN, M.I.. !Lnzh.9 red.; MOLYUXOV. 0.A.. inzh., red.; ILAGOSKLONOVA. N.Yu.. inzh.. red.; UVAROVA, A.F., tekhn.red. [Referenoe book for the designer of agricultural machinery in Wo volume] Spravochnik konstruktors sellskokhoziaistvennykh Sashin v dvukh towkh. Noskva. Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit. iit-ry. vol.l. 196o. 655 p. (MIRA 13:10- (Agricultural mchinery-Design and construction) ,Ow"t U.K. -- Some ornassental bulb pUnts of the native flora. Trudy Alma-Ate botesads 5slIC-U7 160e . (MM 13s 6) . Ini-oft-ft1b 0) CRABANJ'I~ M.Re'. Cultivation of hyucintbs in Alma-Aia. Trudy Alm-At. bDt. $ad& 7t.69-75 163* (MIRA 16tlO) 1) C~ USSR / Electricity G Abs Jour : Ref Zhur Fizika, No 4, 1957, No 9727 Author : Klinger.. H.I., Chaban, M.M. Inst Not given ------------- Title Concerning the Problem of the Faraday Effect in Semiconductors Orig Pub Zh- tekh- fiziki, 1956, 26, No 5. 938-940 Abstract When electromagnetic waves pass througba semidonductor pla- ced in a magnetic field (H), the plane of polarization is rotated. The angle of rotation & , called the Faraday an- gle, is 0 = VlH, where 1 is the thickness of the specimen and V is the Verdet constant.V Here R is the R-11 constant, r is the electric conductivity, and --q the index of refraction. This formula takes into ac- count only the rotation of the plane of polarization by free carriers. The rotation of the lattice itself is appa- Card 1/2 USSR / Electricity G Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizlka, No 4, 1957., No 0727 Abstract : rently much weaker. An estimate of the value of V shows that, for exWle for n-Ge in the case of carritr concen- tration n 10 C;~ V = 2 x 10-2, i.e., at H z 10 gauss and 1 . 1o-4 cm we get 6 = approximately 10, i.e., this effect can be measured, It is proposed to employ the Faraday ef- fect for the determination of the temperature dependence of the mobility and to calculate the effective mass of rhe car- riers. CArd 2/2 Whe in semici CHABAN. M.N.;.MATICH. N.1. I '"'MOMMOMMO-amb Improving the technology of producing wrought Iron, Prow.suarg. 12 no.6:15-16 Js 057. (KNU 100) (Wrought Iron) DOROKHOV, Ivan Petrovich; LUTOV, Aleksey Antonovich; PAVLENKO, Dmitriy Vasillyevich; GHA8&X, Qj., red.; GORKAVENKO, L.I.Horkavenko, L.I., tekhn.-Fe-d.,- UGUTIN-, I.T.[Lahutin., I.T.], tekhn. red. (Manual on the calculation of timber and forest production]Do- vidnyk z obliku lisomaterialiv i lisovoi produktsil. [By) I.P. Dorokhov ta inshi. Kylv, Derzh.vyd-vo tekhn.lit-ry U.-SR, 1961, 587 p. (MI11tk 16:2) (Lumbering-Tables and ready-reckoners) AUTHORS: TITLE: 0-6-4-24/24 Vnukov, A.K., Can.d.Tech.Sc., Sinyake-vich, B.G.,.Engineer and Chaban 0. 1., EnGineer. Thermal-losses resulting from external coolin6 of sets working at high and super-high stewra conditions. (Teplovyye poteri ot naruzhnogo okhlazhdeniya blokov vysokikh i sverkhvysoh-ildi parauetrov). (USSR). 1958, To.4,Pp.94-95- PERIODICAL: Teploenergetika, ABSTRACT: In 1957 the SouthernDivision of ORGRDS tested the thermal .insulation of a high-pressure sot in the Pridneprovsk regional pourer station and of a super-high-pressure set in the Cherepetsk Power Station. Measurements were made of the thermal losses throurgh the insulation and of the distribution of the losses-between sets and equipment. Thermal losses from particular parts of the sets are tabulated. In the high-pressure unit, 1.2G% of the total heatvvas passinG through the insulation, and in the super- high-pressure sets l."o. Not all this heat is wasted booauoo somo returiAs to tho boilor with the air blast, About 80/%, of the losses occur In the boiler-house. The losses are greater in the super-high-pressure set because the temperature is higher and -the pipinF, is lonGer. Card 1/2 Considerable thermal losses occur through uninsulated 36-4-21V24 0 Thermal-losses resulting from external cooling of sets v.,orkinS at high and super-high steam conditions. parts ol Tittinge. These form about a quarter of all the thermal losses. Sh-rouding the insulation vith aluminium sheet gives a small reduction in the heat loss. There is I table. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 2/2 VMXOV, A.K..kwA.takhnonauk; SIRAINVICH, B.G..inzh.: CIURA , 0-1-rinshe InvestIgAtIng host losses to neighboring media in electric power plants equipped with hlgh~- and superhigh-pressure units. Blek. eta. 29 no.31:19-22 N 158. (NM 11-.12) (Alectric power plants) CHAUS, 0. 1., inzh. Review of ToTeNeWW's book wConteMorary steam bollex.111 Suergetik 8 nD*2:37-38 1 160, (KER& 13: 6) (Boilers) (Maikliar, T.Te) I ~46 PALIYCHUK, A.S., inzh.; CHABA14 0 1 inzh.; SHVETS, V.N., inzh.; GUSEEYNOV, M.Kh., lafi.; SLUCHISHKIlis, M.Ya., inzh.; BOBKOV, V.S., inzh.; KURTSEV, P.A., inzh.. Sta~rting a 1~0,Kw boiler after installation'. Teploenergetika 8 no.7.E~-22 Jl 161. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Yuzhnoye otdel~niya Gosudarstvemogo tresta pd organizataii i ratsionalizatsii elektrostantsiy i Gbsudarstvennaya rayonnaya el~ktricheskaya stuntsiya "Severnaya". (Boilers) CHABAN 0.1. inzh VIZIR, B.S., inzh.; SLUCHIMIN, M.Ya., inzh.; 1-ifii6bv, W Iffi. # inah. Special operating features of the steam and water circuit of the TG*-94 boiler. Teploonargetika 10 no.6:21-25 A 163. (KMA 16:7) 1. Yuzhnoye otdalenlye Gomidarst"nnogo tresta po organizat9ii i ratsionalizatsii rayonnykh elektrostantoiy i setey i Gosudarstvennaya rayonnaya slektrostantsiva *Severnaya". (Boilers) I j. Tekhn. na:i in power e-;j!jueol,i,jd Kiev, 11--t tekbir;. orm') 2 P. I . ~) r SEWHINKO, V.K.; CHABAN, P*S., red.. [New species of tree for establishing oases in the desert] Novato drevasnota poroda Alla sosdantia oesteov v pustyne. Alm-Ata, Akedemiia rauk Wasakhekot SSSR, 1954. 42 p. (MIRA 11-.4) (Poplar) (lbass) CHOM, P.S. 019W937 Iandscapiag prospects In Ltht Dsh*skiL%gan Industrial region. 1ST. AN Kazakh. Sgt. Ber. biol. no.9:32-48 155. (MML 9:4) (MEMAZOAN DISMO-LANDBUM UUMING) GTJDC)CHKIII. Mikhmil Vasillyevich: CHABAN. Pavel Sergeyevich; SHM4,4-11, R.. rad.; ZLOBIIT. M.V., [Forests of Katakhetan] Lesa Kazakchstana. Alma-Ata, Kazakhskoe g-os. izd-vo, 1958. 322 p. (MINA 12: 1) (Kazakhstan-Forests %nd forestrw) CHABAN IS, Mechanization in increasing. Mias. ind. SSSR no.3.'11-12 161. (MIRA 14:7) 1, Konotopskiy nyasokombinat Kharlkovskogo sovnarich 'a. 07 (Konotop-Meat industry-Equipment and supplies) CBABANt YaS. - -------------- Forisation of supardifferential. Imegms an colloctive farms of Isw. AN SM no.2.-62-74 162. the Moldavian S. S. R, (Kq,2davIa-cbn9ctiye. fam.-Fimance) WRA 15:12) 25-1000 AUTHORS: TITLE: PgRIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1 75581 SOV/130-55-1 0- 13/20 Konovalov-, I. M., Chaban, Z _K. Design of Round-Finishing Roll Pass Metallurg, 1959,,'-. J~Nr 10, pp 26-27 (USSR) The authors believe that the maximum wear which occurs in the part of the roll pass, under an angle of 450 to the horizontal, Is caused by maximum re- duction in this part of the roll pass. In order to make the roll pass approach a round shape after wear, the authors suggest designing a roll pass with a minimum diameter under a 1150'angle in relation to the horizontal. For the design of a round-finishing roll pass, horizontal and vertical axes AD and BC see Fig. 2)and lines Ne and Mk under an angle of to AD and BC are drawn. Arches with radius . W R = R +x f orming the roll pass profile are drawn as foTMws: De from point 01, MA from point 02, AN from point 0 33 and DK from point 04. Assuming Design of Round-Finishing Roll Pass 75581 SOV/130-59-10-13/20 that the maximum radius of the circle equals .1.013, 2 Card 2/4 where + Am plus tolerance. The minimum radius of the circle would then be . R d- a raO 1.013, .;. "0%2 where Am, minus tolerance, d = nominal di- ameter of the circle. Coordinates x and y of points 01P 021 033 and 04 are equal. They are determined on the assumption that Ne and DIK equal minimum diameter of the circle in the hot state. From Fig. 2, _2 x Rmax + x or Rm + 1.41x = Rm + Rmin in ax + x. Denote Rmax _Rmin = As, then x = y 2.43A s. Arches Me and Nk are drawn with radius R from points n and n,, respectively. In accordance DesiGn of Round-Finishing Roll Pass 75581 SOV/130-.59-10-13/20 with the above, the authors deduce valqe R -~see Fig. 2 attached) from equation (R - 6)~~ = R , b Rmin _~ Rmin 0.7071 + 0.2924 A s = Rmax. 0.292% a 0.7071 Rmtn* In solving equation 2 2 0.8535 As2 (R-b) R value I- R2 Is too small to be considered so that R 1-7As. The Rmax authors assume that the height of the roll pass Is hk Pmax - 1.4142 A s. Experimental rolling of round shapes at Stalino Metallurgical Plant (Stalin- skiy metallurgicheskiy zavod) showed the expediency of the new design, dimensional accuracy improved and roll pass life increased. There.are 2 figures. 066hA., Card 3/4 CHABWMO., A. , admiral We struggle for military preparedness and strict discipline. Komm.Vooruzh.Sil 2 no.1.26-32 Ja 262. (MIRA 14:12) 1. Komanduyushchiy Severnym flotom. (Russia-Navy) CHABAITI!M~K~OI ~aspirant Sov and till .at increased spoeft. Makh. mill.hoop. 11 no.8:9-10 Ag 160. (Km 13:9) 1. Ukrainskaya mallskokhosyayetwonvpya akademiya nauk. - (Agricultural mchinery) .. I CHABAh%NKO I. L. z__inzh. Cultivating corn at increased opeeda. Mekh. oil'. hosp 12 no. 4:7-9 Ap 161. WM 14:4) (Corn (Maize)) CHABANENKO, I.L.-P inzh.; PRIKHODIKO, P.I. [Prykhodlko,, P*I*], inzh, Farvesting corn with large combine units. Mekh. sill. hosp. 14 no,8:14-15 Ag 163, (MIRA 17:1) SKRYLINIKOV, G. (Kuybyshev); KONOVALOV, V. (Gorlkiy); KUPRIYANOV, N., inzh. (Tuapse); YAKOVLEV, V., inzh.,(Tuapse); CHABANENKO, A..(Kemerovo); STRULI.. B. (Voronezh); BOGDANOV,- L. (Ba ~naa)'-~CAP-Oi M., tekh- informator (Krasnyy Sulin-Rostovskoy obl.); SMGINA, Yu. (Orel); TOKARI, S.; TISHCHENKO, A. (Kiyev); CHAYKA, D. (Kiyev) Advertisement board. Izobr. i rats. no.10210-11 163. (MIRA 17s2) 1. Rftbotnik kabellnogo mods, g. Saranik, Mordovskoy ASSR (for Tokar').