SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BRODSKIY, V. - BRODSKIY, V. Y.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000307010006-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 22, 2000
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

Iz
BRODSKIY, V., inzh.
Self-dumping tractor train for peat transportation. Avt.
transp. 40 no.304 Mr 162o (MIFA 15:2)
(Peat-Transportation)

MODSKIY, V.
Special-purpose vaxw,. Avt.tranap. 40 no.5:45 My 162.
(Motortrucko-.Bodies) (~Ml 15:5)

BRODSKIY., V. CHELNOKOVI V.
ml
organization of the uork of the central dispatcher service in Riga,
Avt.transp. 42 no.1:13-15 Ja 164. (WRA 17:2)

BRODSKIY, V.A. (Hootov-na-Donu)
M03Anomas of the nervous Byatem. Vop.neirokh1r. 23 no.4:
39-41 JI-Ag '59. (MIRA 12:10)
1. lafedra nervnykh bolezney i neyrokhirurgii Rostovskogo-na-
Donu gosudarstvennogo neditsinskogo instituta.
(BRAIN NSCPIASMS, case reports,
melanom (Rua))
(MYJAN014A, case reports.
brain (Rue))

.BBLYANCHIKOV, V.11., redaktor; LYADEYEV, A.P., redaktor: 13RODSKIY, V.A.,
redaktor; MATVLTUVA. Ye.11., te.kImicheskiy redakto
[Catalog of principal parts of the S&3 excavator] Katalog oonov-
nykh detalel ekskavatora SZ-3. Hookva, Goo. nauchno-takhn. izd-vo
mashinostroit. lit-ry, 1955. 70 P. (MMA 8:7)
1. Russia (1923- U-S-S-R-) Kintaterstvo stroitellnogo i dorozh-
nogo mashinostroyoniya.
(Mccavating machinery)

LYADSYZV, A.F., redaktor; a0psgir. Y.A., redaktor; AMOVA, A.G., redaktor
izdatel'stva; TLXHOWT, A.Ta-.-,tekhnicheukiy redaktor
[Catalog of spare parts for 11-tO5A and 1651 excavators] Kstalog
zapasnykh chastei ekskavatorov 3-505a 1 3-651. NoBkva, Goo. nauchno-
tekhn. izd-vo mashinostrott. lit-ry, 1956. 103 p. (KLRA 9:10)
1. Yeesoyusnaya tekhnichoolmya kontora *Soiuzstroimekhzapchast'.R
(Ixcavatihg machinery)

B~R~QSKIY A., inzh., red.;-LYADEYFiV, A.P., red.; TIEHANOV, A.Ya.,
ekbu.red. .
[Catalog Of spare parts for the 35-153 excavator] Katalog zapasnykh
chastei ekskavatora 9-153. Moskva. Goa.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo
mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1957. 62 p. (MIRA 11:1)
1. Vsescyuznaya Tekhnicheekaya Kontora *So*uzstroimekhzapehastl."
(Excavating machiner7)

LYAI)EYNV, A.?., redaktor; Wsu - - V I-- Adaktor-, MODEL', B.I.,
WW -
tekhnicheskiy red
[Catalog of spare parts for A-258 and B-301 excavators] Natalog
zapasrWkh chastei ekskavatorov Z-258 1 19-301. Moskva, Goe.nauchno-
tekhn. iz&-,wo mashinostrait. lit-ry, 1957. 96 p. (MLFA 10:10)
1. Yeesoyuznmys teklin iche *keys kontora "Soyuzstroimekhz&pcbastI "
(Excavating machinery)

TANDILOVA, K.B.; k~q~~pT, V.A.
Wall bricks mRds with dolomite lime. Stroi.mut. 5 no.12:27-213
D '5 9. (Bricks) (Lime) (MIM 13:3)

RAYKHI,IN,l N.T.; IVANOVA, S.N.; BRODSKIY, V.Ya.
flistochemical study of the enzymes in the diploid and polyploid
calls of the liver. Biul. eksp. biol. i med. 59 no.6:110-113
Je 165. (m~RA 18:6)
1. Kabinet gistokhimii (zav. - kand. med. nauk N,T. Ralkhlin),
otdol patomorfologii (zav. - deystvitelln)ry chlen AMN SSSR prof.
N.A. Krayevskiy) Instituta, eksperimentallnoy i klinicheakoy onko-
logii (dir. - deystvitelInyy chlen AMN SSSR prof. N.N. Blokhin)
A14N SSSR I laboratorlya tsitologii (zav. - kand. biolng. nauk
V.Ya. Brodskiy) Instituta morfologii zhivotnykh (ispc.Inyayushchiy
obyazannosti, direktora, prof. M.S. Mitskovich) AN SSSR, Moskva.
ME

I d I I a If 1) 1) to It I& it it to 1.1 n 23 )d a a V A
A P L L -1 Al-11- 1. M x
SA
tj
0 0
a 11 W 33 101 a is a a a if 4a 43 a Ilto
B 66
f
Coupling of cavity resonators through small orifices. rjrodWL
j
:0 JkUo AeGda Sai, UWj Sao '-,hys., 10 (110. 1) 17-U (1941TIn RU"'L9,.
It In assumed that the coupling orifice Is very small compared wit A.)
and that the field distribution of standing wnvea is affected only in its
I
immediate neighbourhood. Ylaxwellfe equations are ap:,Iied, and the results ;so
chovm to correspond to Kirchhoff's equations for coupled tuned circuits. z
eo
The physical interpretation augge.,ts that naxinium coupliM in achieved roe
when the nagnatic field vectors on the surfacen around the orifice are
parallel. A. Lo
$..$L& .111ALLO.&KAL L11MY01 CLOSWICAU014
It L~. n --
U VA if 10
It
no 0
Is, a 0 0 0 o:;o a 0 0 0 0
roe
!,a*
"Oe
61,11VOW
I ve
'W,
a
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Of 0 Of

-- , , -V. - T3 . - -.-) ---7 -3-. 5- -- -- --- -- -
, ~'k ~0 .. 3 -, and 'i. "'.
"tipplici-tion of !iadioisotpoes to Gontrol Technchlo 0*i~tal kroc,--,ssF-,s, 11
a paper presented at the Atoms for Peace Gonferenr~e' Geneva, Switzerland,
1955

IORDANp G.G - MODSKII V Be; SOTSKOVp B.S,
~pw 0
[Usizig radioactive inotopeo for controning technological
processoo] PrImemnie radioaktivWkh isotopov Oda kontroUa
tekbnologicbe W protmesov, Monkvap 1955s 17 p jMIRA 3J.:7)
(Radioisotopen-L)dustrial applicatiow)

BRODS11 Y, V. B.
t , - ~
Radioactive technique for measuring vacuum. Priborostroenie no-7:
8-13 Jl '56. (HLRA 9:8)
(Vacuum--Measurement) (Ionization chambers)

BRODS=,, V. B.
"Automatic Control of Liquid Level by the bL-thod of Reflected
'If Priborostroyeniye, 11o 11,
Radio Waves by V. B. Brodskiy,
Hov 56, pp 1-4
The article describes the construction and operation of the UKVUN-
1 gage for measuring liquid level, which is based on the measurement of
the phase difference between the incident and reflected radio wave. The
comparison of phases is carried out with the aid of an automatic device
which registers the positionsfor the minimal disturbance of the standing
wave, resulting from the superposition of incident and reflected radio
waves.
The MOMM-1 gage consists of an ultrashort wave transducer and a
measuring and registering device.
The accuracy of the level measurements is about 1-A and the level
fluctuation range is 800 mm. The device operates on a frequency of 50
& and is best adapted for measuring the level of liquids having a high
dielectric constant.
a -7 q

SOV/112-59-1-1276
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 1, p 171 (USSR)
AUTHOR~:.'_Brodskiy, V. B.
TITLE: Higg ~-WqOftt~"ezxite Application in an Automatic Control of the
Proportional Flow of Two Liquids
PERIODICAL- Tr. 1-y Mezhvuzovsk. konferentsii po sovrem. tekhn. dielektrikov
i poluprovodnikov, 1956, L. , 1957, pp 408-409
ABSTRACT: A device using high-frequency ferrites is suggested for automatic
control of the proportional flow of two liquids. Centimeter radio waves,
amplitude -modulated at a low frequency, are fed from the oscillator G (see
Fig.) into two waveguides which are immersed into the reservoirs VI and VZ;
an automatic flow controller APP is installed on one of the reservoirs. The
radio wave from the oscillator is applied to the ferrite insulator FI and passes
into the waveguide, 1. Reflected by the liquid, the wave passes through FI to 3
of the cross waveguide CB and passing through the ferrite valve FBl is
Card 1/2

SOV/ 112-59 -1-1276
High-Frequency Ferrite Application in an Automatic Control of the Proportional
absorbed in the ferrite valve FB2- The same phenomena occur with the other
wave fed into the reservoir V2. In the waveguide section between FBI and
FBZ, both waves combine and form a standing wave. Its node depends on the
relative positions of the liquid levels which is sensed by a differential detector
DCC. When the level deviates from its zero position (?), a low-freque-ncv
signal appears on- D!CC, this signal is fed via the amplifier Y to the APP. The
expected accuracy of the device is better than the accuracy of other similar
devices by I or 2 orders of magnitude. One illustratio-a.
I. Ya. S.
(Translator's note: It is evident that a bluepriat. ,.)f the instrument, not the
actual instrument, is described.)
Card 212

BRODSKIY, V.B.; NIXITSKIY, A.11.; PAVSM, I.S.
Commenaating the drift of electrical length of cables in the UXVU1[
instrument. Priborostroanis no-5:7-8 My 157. (NLRA lotO
fElectric circuits) (Measuring instruments)

AUTHOR BRODSKIY V.B.

TITLE Phase Y-ethod
IiA-omatic Control of a Liquid Level by Means, of the
Using Ultrashort Waves.
(Avtomaticheskiy kontrd urovnya zhidkosti fazovym metodom na ull-
trakorotkikh volnakh-Russi-an)
PERIODICAL Avtomatika i Telemekhanika,1957,Vol 18,11r 7,pp 64o-652 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT The author given the theory of the method and shows that the use
of transition transformers and of a dielectric charge in the in-
strument leads make it possible to carry out measurements of the
liquid level within a range which can be essentially greater (or
smaller) than that in which the minimum of the steady wave is dia-
placed. The author concludes as follows from his investigationt
1r The advantage of an automatic level control by means of a re-
flexion of radio waves consists of fhe fact thdt it is thus pos-
sible to carry out the level control of agressive media uhich
exist in technological s aces difficubt to approach(through vhich
J--rays cannot penetrate3 if the movable pa=ls in the transmitter
are lacking. 2, JL decrease of the displacement range of the mini-
mum of-the steady wave in the instrument leads in comparison to
the level-displacement range can be reached by the charging of the
instrument leads with a dielectricum as well as by means of the
use of a transition transformer between the instrument leads and
the cable. 3.- The error of this method can be reduced to the error
Card 1/2 of fixing a minimum in the instrument leads which for the experi-

Automatic Control of a Liquid Level by :beans of the
Phase '"llethod Using Ultrashort Waves.
mental construction is -0,5 4,of if the value of the electric para-
meters of the liquid remains unchanged. 4.-Other additional er-
rora are introduced which are,hoviever, very small. In addition
the limits of the use of this method are shown; the errors of the
method remain unchanged for modern dielectrics. as long as the
level control range does not exceed lo m.
(3 illustrations and 4 Slavic references).
ASSOCIATION Not Given.
PRESE14TED BY
SUBMITTED 12.9-1956
AVAILABLE Library of Congress.
Card 2/2
MEASUREMENTS & TEST GEAR
"Automatic Control of Liquid Level by Means of Detection of the Phase
of UHF Waves., 11 by V. B. Brodskiy, Avtomatika i Telemekhanika, No 7,
July 1957, pp 640--672-.
The theory of the method is developed and it is shown that the use
of transition transformers and dielectric filling in the measuring line
makes it possible to measure a liquid level over a range that may be
considerably larger (or smaller) than the range over which the minimum
of the standing wave is shifted.
The errors of the method are analyzed and the limits of its appli-
cability are estimated.

I 1 1 1-1- - - -
. - .1; 4~44t-, ~ .. I .
A 'iT-- 1-1:~]~ -- I . . I -. - ,I - . -I -
-- - - " I, -.: - 77~7 ,

Brodskiy, V.B. 109-3-5-5M
TITIE.: The Problem of wave Propagation in Waveguides Filled with
a Medium Having Variable Permittivity and Permeability
(K. voprosu o rasprostranenii voln v volnovodakh, zapo1nci.GiYk1h.
sredoy s Deremennymi dielektricheskoy i magnitnoy
proliitsayemostyami)
Iii,'RIODICA--, Radiotekhnika i Blektronika, 1958, Vol III Nr 5.
pp 628 - 633 NSSR)
ABSTRACT: A regular waveguide fillpd with a medium whose permitti-
vity and permeability are the functions of co-ordinatos is
considerea. The medium is assumed to be iiinited by a surface S.
The hlaxwell equations for the system en be written as Eqs.(4),
where ~v and r are expressed by Eqs.(5). B s (4) should
fulfil the boundary condition expressed by Eq.~35, where
Et' SB is the tangential component of the electric field -1 at
Uhe surface waveguide. The current densities J and j'
e U1.
should savl.sfy the continuity equation. The first pair of
Eqs.(4) represents the fields in an empty waveguide Then
subjected to the action of the currents expressed by Eqs.(5);
the solution of Eqs.(4) can be written in terms of the eiGen
(;ard"L/4

109-3-5-5/1~
T'-c !~'robler- of Wave Fropar,;-Ption in ?lave-uides Fili~
ed a
Havin- Vr~riable Permittivity and Permeability
waves for a non-filled waveguide. By employing the method
k-I the transverse field
--,reposed by imshteyn J~f.l), c'
components and for the space "filledt' with the
currents can be expressed by:
IX Q (C t) + C +
q q -q, E -q p
(6)
(C + C Zt) + -AM
q q* q -q* -q p
---"(t) 1(t) -*( 0
where E q H q and -q H -q are the trans~--rse
components of the electric and magnetic fields of the eigen
Taves (for an empty waveguide), q denotes the waves nrona-
gating in the positive direction of the Z-axis and -q- -
corresDonds to the waves propagating in the negative direction.
Card2/4 The coefficients (; q and C-, are expressed by Diqs.(?), in

109-3-5-19/12
The Problem of !Jave Propagation in Waveguides Filled .-iith a Led-iu-
Havin- Variable Permittivity and Permeability
i,.,hich V is the volume between the cross-section z and
D
(see the figure on p.629); N q is the normalisinGr coef-J"icient
which is expressed by Eq.(8), where S is the area of the
4P
cross-section of the waveguide and t is a unit vector in
the direction of the axis z . It is shown that the coeffic_'.-:.:ats
(; 01 and C_q can also be expressed by Eqs.(l?), where the
coeff-i--ients are given by Eas.(18) and (19), in which
EU ) and H(~~ are the longitudinal field components. The
final sysuem of the waveguide equations is expressed by
Ecls.(20). which should fulfil the boundary condition5
by Eqs.(L). For the portion of the waveguide unoccupied by
the medium, the field equations are in the form of expressions
(22). A similar analysis is carried out for cavity riesonators
which are filled with a medium having variable e and ~L .
The fields in the resonator are expressed in terms of solenoidal
components and potential fields (see Eqs.(24)). The-solenoidal
components can be expresseaby Eqs.(26), in which and i?
Card3/4 cl

109-3-5-5/1-7
The Problem of Wave Propagation in Waveguides Filled with a T,~iediuj~,,
Having Variable Permittivity and Permeability
are the eigen field components for an unoccupied resonator
and the coefficients A q and B q can be expressed by Eqs.(2r/).
Final expressions for A q and Bq are in the form of
Eqs (31 and (32). The potential fields can be found from
Eqs:0B. The author makes acknowledgment to B.Z. Katsen-
elenbaum for his interest in thin work.
There are 1 figure and 2 Soviet references.
L-larch 5, 1957
SUBI,.'.ITTED:
6
.VAILABLr.,: Library of Congress
Card 4/4 1. Waves-Propagation-Theory

BRODSKIY, V.B.
Concerning V.B.Brodskii's article "Problems concerning wave pro-
pagation in wave guides containing a medium with variable per-
meability and specific inductive capacitance." Radiotekh. i
elektron. 7 no.10:1845 0 162. (MIRA 15:10)
(Wave guides)
(Brodskii, V.B.)

Fo D Y B
AID Sr. 980-19 31 M&Y
RF-BEAM SONDING OF PLASMOIDS (USSR)
Brodskiy, V. B., B. M. BeUteldys.S. Ye. Zagik. V. A.. Lyutomskiy, and
A. V. Spb~ Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 33, no. 4, -Apr 1963, 419-
425. S/057163/033/004/009/021
Simultaneous exposure of plasmoids to several focused rf beams placed In the
plane normal to the direction of motion of the plasmoids was used.to determine
electron concentration in moving plasma. 7he method has a limiting resolving
powei, of the order of a wavelength and is suitable for plasmas with electron
concentrations of 10 13 electfons /cms and over. Plasmoids were generated by
a pulse-type coaxial plasma gun; rf beams had wavelengths of 8 mm and. in some
cases, 3 cm. The plasma gun was 50 mm in diameter, .200 mm in length; the!
quartz tube was 100 mm in diameter. 7%e results of measurements showed that*
at a distance of- 100 cm from the gun plasma fills the entire tube; at about 150-
200 On from the Mun,a larger plasmoid is preceded by a smaller one. the first
"TA 1/2

AXD Nr. 9W-19 31. )kY
WMXID (V PUMnS (Ontid)
8/057/63/~13/0%/"/091
traveling at 10*cn~/Bec. e--m-e- c- o' n'd-a-4 -t-.w,- i e-- -e- between them
this.spe4 The space
in filled with plasma having an electron concentration between 1OU and 1013 elec-
trons/cmS. -At 300 cm from the gun, the plasmoids disintegrate substantially
and are estimated to have'an approxithite lifeUme-of-30 pdec*.'IIIAI--

V, )3
)KODS K)~
AID Nr. 975-5 23 I-1aY
RADIO SOUNDING OF PLASMA MOVING AGAINST BLECTRODYINAMIC
ACCELERATION IN A COA)aAL ACCELERATOR (USSR)
Brodskiy, V. B. , Ye. M. Belitikiy, A. T. Voronchev, N. V. Konyakhin,
and Yii. N. Starostin. Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 33, no. 4, 1963,
426---'~'I. S/057/63/033/004/010/021
The relationship existing in a plasma between number of charged particles
ejected both*in and against the direction of electrodynamic acceleration has
been evaluated to analyze processes occurring in a coaxial accelerator. A
method is described for using two different wavelengths (Xl= 0. 8 cm and
%2= 3 cm) simultaneously, by which the relationship between these quantities
can be obtained. It was found that a plasmoid with a concentration of at
least ni >1013 electrons /cm3 was moving in the direction of electrodynamic
acceleration. The time it took for the plasmoid to cross the beam was
Card 1/2

AID Nr. 975-5 23 I-say
RADIO SOUNDIM OF PLASMA [Contd)
S/05V63/033/004/olo/o2i
TI 7- 80 psec. A plasmoid with a concentration n2 4 1022 electrons /cm3 wa
s
moving in the reverse direction. Its time of crossing was T2 = 40 4 see.
Velocities of the plasmoid fronts moving in the direction of electrodynamic
acceleration and against it were V, = 107 crn/sec and V2 = 4.106cm/sec, re-
spectively. Consequently, the relationship between the quantity of charged
particles in plasmoids has the following form:
V2n2T2 0 2.
Y.,In IT I [KM]
(/ 14
Card 2/2

w- q
f- 712
a v e S r;
v wa v E
e
r e c e v n 9. a n t --nrismi tt i u g antennas cons q tin;:
a r a t c E!X C T 5 p u q si b I a n 6 e v
r
t 11 r- a m t a f fe r e n fre(luencle r, -j E:
iuc
V i
n

M-MV PF IM-1-911 fl,
n~;qn-
.123U?j-tk5--
ACCESSION NR: AP4044679
the first -,vpe t~-,c radi sting system consisted of four nnen-end
guides which made it possible to form 'Lcencicai racier-ion paT;~urou- L11
iC, tiA

'C f /u.;;G(m)/ff6P(t)jET1 !JP(c) AT/JD
M
ACC NRi AP6013116 -SOURCE CODE: UR/0057/66/036/004/0640/0642
AUTHOR: Bradshiy, V.B.; Zag1k, S.Ye.; Lyutomskiy,V,A,
7
ORG: none
TITLE: Measurement of the recombination coefficient of xenon in decaying plasmas
I/
SOURCE: Zhurnaf tokhnicheskoy ftzlki, V, 36, no. 4, 1966, 64 -642
rOPIC TAGS: kenon, recombination coefficient, plasma decay, microwave,
ABSTRACT, The authors have measured the recombination coefficient of xenon at
pressures from 20 to 600 mm Jig by following tho decay of plasmas produced in a glass
vessel by gamma rAys from 5 jisec pulses of I MeV electrons on a lead tarrat. The
plasnia decay was observed with the Did of a 109 Hz klystron-type microwave resonator
made of thin wires and mounted within the vessel. Arnbipolnr diffusion to the wires
composing the resonator was negli6ible at the xenon pressure.9 employed. That the
electron temperature equilibration time was short compared with the lifetime of the
plasma was evinced by the linear relation found between the reciprocal of the plasma
densitv and the time of decay. Specti-)rcopicall3' Pure xe"011 v35 cruPlOY00, and it was
subjected to further purification in porous copper at 3000C and was dried in K011 and
P205; it presumably contained less than 10-5% oxygen. The rosult~; of the uiensurements
are shown in the figure, where 106 times the recombination coelficient in cr.Nsac is
plotted on the vertical axis against the pressure in mm 11g on the horizontal axis.
- Card ____ 1/2 UDC: 533.922

7A-CC NR- ~AP6013118
The authors thaal, p.ya.Glazanov) Njj -hkin,,
-:Ltus
A.N.10iatutskiy and V.ya.luluyahov f9r great assistance
4 with the measurements. Orig. art. has: 2 formulas and
3 figmres.

ACC.M. AP6013123 SOURCE CODE: UR/0057/66/036/00-1/0672/0678
AUTHOR* Brodskly,V.B,; Zagik, S.Ye.
-ORG: none
TITLE: Measurement of the attachment coefficient of thermal electrons in oxygen
and air
SQURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v, 36, no. 4, 1966, 672-678
TOPIC TAGS: plasma decay, air, oxygen# microwave, -lectron attachment
ADSTRACr: The authors have:mea'sured the attachment coefficients of riectrons In
oxygen at 3 to 30 mm Hg and In ar at 15 to 150 mm Hg by followingthe decay of room
temperature plasmas by a microwave technique. The plasmas were prBduced in a section
of waveguide by 5 psec pulses of I NoV electrons. H11 waves at 10 Hz were excited
at one end of the Wnveguide section, and from their attenuation while traversing the
wavegnide, the electron concentration was calculated. Beginning of the measurements
was delayed for n suitable time after termination of the electron pulse to permit
thermalization of the electrons. A large part of the paper, including a mathematical
appendix, is devoted to a discussion of thermalizntion of the electrons and the contri-
bution of othet processes than attachment to the change of the electron concentration
It Is concluded that under the conditions of the experiment the change of the electron
C.,d 1/2 UDC: 533.922

-- - -_ -- .- ; 11
TI AACC NRt - "6013123
iconcentration during decay of the plasmas was due practically entirely to attachment,
iThe attachment coefficients increased less rapidly than linearly 'with increasing
)-13 CM3/sec at the low pressure end of the investigated
;pressure from about 4 x R
pressure range to about 12 x 10-13 cm3/sec at the high pressure end of the range. The
attachment coefficients were some 20-10% lower in oxyger than in air at pressures
corresponding to the sa-ma oxygen concentration. The fact that the rate of increase
of the attachment coefficient with increasing pressure was less at high pressures than
at lower pressures spatxks in favor of the attnchment mechunism proposed by N.E.
,Bradbury (Phys. Rev., 44, 883, 1933). The authors thank2ZXq.21azuno V A
,Lyutomskiy, N.I.Vitushkin, A.M
Khatutskiy, and VjYqjqWdyakov for a isting vith the
!measurements. Origb art. has: 23 formulas and 3 figures.
SUB CODE: 20 SUBM DATE: l5Jun65 ORIG. REr: 006 OTH RLT,: 007
Card 2/2

PROBST,Abram Yefimovich. prof.,doktor okonomichaskikh nwik,; AlaXSANDROVA,
Antonina lvanovna,;_A1.Y AZW
-,Borj&,ov4p,; OVSY JKOY,
Vasiliy Ivanovich,; ROZENTRWER. Avenir Borisovich,;
(Prospects for developing the production of cost iron in electric
furnaces in the eastern part of the U.S.S.R. (Eastern Siberia and
the Far East). Ferspektivy razvitiia vyplavki chuguna v slaktrichaBkikh
pechakh na Voatoke 65SH(Vostochnsin Sibirl i Dalnii Vostok). Moskva,
Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR. 1958. 151 P. (MIRA 11:12)
(Far East--Cast iron)
(Siberia.Eastern--Cast iron)

WARDIN, I.P., akademik, otv.red.; STWILIN, S.G., akademiki red.: SHRYTAKOV.
L.D., akadealfc, red.,4,SRCHBRBAKOV. D.I., akademik. red.; ANIPOV, #.I.,
red.; BZLTANCHIKOV, K.Pjj red.; . red.; TBROY31135y, B.N.0
red.; LIBERMAN, A.Ta., red.-; MELBSHKIN, S.M., red.; ORWV, I,V', red.;
SMIREOV-VIRIN. S.S., r*di,: RIKKAN, V.V., red.; SANARIN, A.M.. red.;
SI&DZTUK, P.Ye., red.; SKOBNIKOV. M.L.. red.; SOKOWV, G.A., ret.;
7m, V.I., red.; XHLZBNIKOV. V.B.#' red.: SHAPIRO. I.S.. red.; -
SHIRYAY39V, P.A., redo:- KUDASHW, A.L. red.ivd-va; KUZIMIN, I.F.,
tokhn.red.
(Vagnetits ores of the Kustanay Provineb and their exploitation)
Magnatitovye rudy Kustansiskoi oblasti I puti ikh ispollsoftniia.
Otvetstvennyt red. 1.1!. Bardin. )bskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk B35R,
1958. 489 p. (Zholexorudnye issetorothdonlia BSSR). (MIRA 22:2)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) MIntoterefto geo'logit I okhratW nedr.
(KuotamW Province-Amgnat Ito)

BRODSKIY, V. 13., (Candidate of Lconomi~, Sc-ienct:0
If_
"Prospects o~"' Developnent of Electric i)la:st :,urn.Lce iroduct-on In
the Last of the USSR (Eastern S~_beria and the :ar Last)".
for this work author received award by the Acade-my of Science3 01' 4,;.-.e UISSH,
Priroda, I."o. 2, 1958. 1-T. 113-1114.

LIN"' V
V
PHASE I BOOK MCPLOITATION SOV/5323
Bannyy, Nikolay Pavlovich, Viktor Borisovich Brodskiy, Iosif
Grigorlyevich Gorelik, Yakov Antonovich Ob-rb-m-s-RTy-, Vyacbeslav
Viktorovich Rikman, and Lazar' Nisonovich Roytburd
Ekonomika chernoy metallurgii SSSR (Economics of Ferrous Metallurgy
in the USSR) Moscow, Metallurgizdat., 1960. 566 p. Errata
slip inserted. 5,700 copies printed.
Eds. (Title page): I. P. Bardin, Academician (Deceased), Ya. A.
Oblomskiy, Docent, and V. V. Rikman, Docent. Ed. of Publishing
House: Ye. S. Xhutorskaya; Tech. Ed.: A. I. Karasev.
PURPOSE : This textbook is intended for students at metallurgical
schools of higher education, in divisions of metallurgy at
schools of higher technical education', and at engineering and
economic schools of higher technical education. It may also
be useful to engineering, technical, planning, and economic
personnel in scientific, economic, and planning bodies, and
in industry.
Card 1/16

Economics of Ferrous Metallurgy (Cont.) SOV/5323
COVERAGE: The book discusses the role of ferrous metallurgy In
the Soviet national economy. Principal laws of the development
of ferrous metallurgy, the organization of management, planning
principles, and problems of raw-material and fuel-and-power
supply bases are examined. Considerable attention is given
to the problem of technical progress and its effect on the
economics of blast-furnace, steelmaking, and rolling production.
The development of ferrous metallurgy in the Soviet Union,
capitalist counttie4N and People's Democracies is briefly de-
cribed. The introduction and Cbs. 13,14, and 15 were written
by Ya. A. Oblomakiy,Candidate of Economic Sciences, Docentr
Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy ekonomicheskly institut (Moscow
State Institute of Economics); Chs. 1,2,3,4,11 (Sections 3,4,
and 5), and 12, by I. G. Gorelik, Candidate of Economic Sciences,
Docent, Moskovskiy inzhenerno-ekonomicheskiy institut (Moscow
Institute of Engineering Economico; Chs. 5,20,21, and 22, by
L. N. Roytburd, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Moscow
Institute of Engineering Economics; and Chs. 6,9, 11 (Sections
1 and 2), 18, 19,23, and 24, by N. P. Bannyy, Candidate of
Economic Sciences, Docent, Moskovskly institut stali (Moscow
Card 2A6

Economics of Ferrous Metallurgy (Cont.)
SOV/5323
Steel Institutel V. V. Rlkman, Candidate of Economic Sciences,
Docent, Moscow Steel Institute, and V. B. Brodskiy, Candidate
of Economic Soloncess Oceadaretvannyy Institut proyektirovaniya
metallurgichookikh zavodov (State Institute for the Design and
Planning of Metallurgical Plants), wrote Chs. 7,8, and 17 and
Cho. 10 and 16, respectively. According to the Foreword, the
book in based on Soviet and non-Soviet materials. The authors
thank the Department of the Economics and Organization of
Ferrous-Metallurgy Enterprises of the Ural Polytechnic Institute,
,".aireoted by A. S. Osintsev, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Pro-
fessor, and L. I. Ulitskiy, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Pro-
fessor. There are no references.
TABIR OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 8
Introduction 9
1. Present level and prospective development of heavy in-
dustry in the USSR 9
Card 3/ 16

4;
BRODSKIY, V.B.,,-kand-,ekonom-*-nauk
-Z~~
Economic efficiency of reorganizing metallurgical plants. Stall
22 m,3:270-271+ Mr 162. (MM 150)
1. Gosudarstvennyy soyu=yy institut po proyektirovani-yu
metallurgicheskikh zavodov.
(Metallurgical plants-Design and construction)

HELUSCIOV, G.K. [Ma-ushchov, G.K.J; BRODSKI, V.I. [Brodskiy, V.I.]
The organ and the cell. Some cytological and histological
problems. Analele biol 16 no*5:78-109 S-0 162.

BRODSKIYP V. 1. /
7846. BRODSKIY., V. 1. 1 Litvenov, C. A. Organizatsiya raboty na avtomobillnom
transporte. opyt avtotransp. kontory No. 1 M-va avtomb. transporta I shosseM kh
doroglatv. ssr. riga, latgosisdat, 1954. 97, (19) s. a. ill. 2L. fom. 228m. 3,000
ekz. 2r. 50k.--na latysh. yi2.- (55-661)
656,13: 658.5
SO: Knizhuaya Lotovisf, Vol. 7, 1955

BRDDSflIT,'Vladimir Isakovich; LITTINOV, Gleb Andreyevich; BRONSHTWIT,
'redaktor-,&LIKOVA, N.V.. telchnicheski7 redaktor
-M [Work orgenization of a motor transport system; the practice of
the 116.1 Riga Motor Transport Office of the Ministry of Automo-
tive Transportation and Highways of the Latvian~9-0ajlrganizatsiia
raboty avtotransportnogo khoslaistva; Opyt Rizhakoi avtotrarfc
sportnoi kontory no.l. Ministerstva avtomobillnogo transports, i
shoaseinykh dorog Latvilskot SSR, Izdv2-e. Moskva, Nauchno-tekha.
12d-vo avtotransportnoi lit-ry, 1955, 67 P. (MLRA 8:8)
(Riga--Transportation, Automotive)

DINASHKO, A.D.; BRODSKIY, V.I.
I -
Air h7draulic pressuro accumdator. Ugoll Ukr- 3 n0-8:34 Ag 159.
(NIRA 12:12)
I.Zavod im. 15-letiya Leninskogo kommunistichookogo soyuza molodezhi
Ukraimy.
(Hoisting machlnery-E~rdraulic driving)

BRODSKIY, V.L., inzh.
Automation of turbine heat emission. Elek. eta. 34 no.10:
30-33 0 063. (MIRA 16-12)

HM"SHY) V.I,., inzh.
Turbines with normally decreased vacuum. EI-ek. sta. 36 no.l:
29-32 Ja '65. (MIITU~ 18:3)

BRODSKY, V.M,
Eigenvectors of linear perfectly continuous operators defined
in semiordered nonnorma2ized spaces. Sib. mat. zhur. 5 no. 2:
468-471 Mr-AP 164. (MIRA Pt5)
0

BRODSKY, J.1t9t.; DMATKINA, Z.T.
Experimental service station@ Transp,, i khran. nefti i nefteprod. no.1-11
34-36 164. (MTRA 18-.1)
I. Spetsiallnoye konstruktorskoye byuro, 97-raneneftlavtow tika".

EFLODSKIY, V.N., inzh.
Adjustment of air conditioning systems and refrigeration plants.
Khol. teW. 40 no.4:56-58 JI-Ag 163. (MIRA 16:8)---...
(Air conditioning)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

KHEYFBTS, D.I.; BRODSKIY, V.N,
Automatic control of the operation of heaters in ventilation and
air conditioning evatemse Prome energ. 15 no.10.#19-24 0 160.
(MIRA 13:11)
(Air conditioning)
(Hot-water heating-Regulators)

AGAFONOVA, L.I., lizh.; BRODSKIY, V.N., inzh.; MIKHAYLOV, S.A., inzli.
Controlling the "dew-point" temperature in double-ventilator
air-conditioning units. Vod. i san. tekh. no.11:20-22 N 164.
(MIRA 18:2)

GONCHARENKO, D.T. RODSKIY, V*Sh., inzh.; DROZDOV, V.L.
inzh.; NOY kand.tekhn.nauk; B .9
VIKOV, Yu*A,, inzhe
Scraper plows for coal mining. Mekh. i avtom.proizv. 19 no-3:14
Mr 165. (MIRA -18:4)

GONC,HJaFNY,O, D.I., kand. tekhn. nauk; DROMOIT, V.L., inzh.; Yu.A.,
inzh.; BRODSKIY, V.Sh., inzh.; KOZLCV, H.D.; GLIMAKCV, V.A.
Using plow scrapers in mining coal seams dangerous because of
sudden ejections of coal and gas in the Vostocbnaya Mine.
Ugoll 40 no.1:37 Ja 165'. (MIRA 18:4)
1. Donetskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy ugolInyy Institut
(for Goncharenko, Drozdov, Novikov, Brodskiy). 2. Glavn~y
inzh. tresta, Proletarskugoll (for Koz1ov). 3. Glavnyy inzh.
shakhty I'Vosi-chnaya" tresta Proleta-rskugoll kombinata
Donetskugoll (for Glushakov).

GONCHARMKO, D.I., kand.takhn.naukg DROZDOV, V.L., inzh.; NOVIKOV, Yu.A., inzh.;
BRODSKIY V.Sh,, inzh.; FETRENKO, S.Ya.; BARANOV, Yu.I.
Scraper-plorw extraction of very thin and crutbreak-prone coal seams.
Ugol' 40 no.9138-40 S 165o (bURA 18slO)
1. Donetskiy nauqhno-iesIedcvate1'9kiy ugollnyy inatitut (for
Goncha"nko,.Droadov, Novikov, Brodskiy). 2. Upravlvaytahchiy
treston Proletarskugoll (for Petrenko)e 3. Glavnyy inzh, shakhty
"Mushketovskaya-Vartikaltnayall tresta Proletarskugoll (for
baranov).

v -VOLUZNBV. A.G.; DUSHCHINSKAYA, A.G.; SYUBAROVA, E-P-
; KAISCHITS, G., tekhnicheakiv reclaktor
AAAA'jn&-"&, V.9 redaktor
[Concise manual for fruit growers] Kratkii spravochnik sadovoda.
Kinsk. Gos.izd-vo BSSR. 1957. 329 p. (HIBA 10:8)
OpmIt culture)

BRODSKUL,_Y,Iar3Jmir_VjAgj!yevj ; VOLUZNEV, Anatoliy Grigorlyevich;
Ev_icb
DUSHCHINSKAYA, Aleksandra Georgiyevna; SYIJDAROVA, Ezma Petrovna;
KAZACBEI~OK, V., red.; KAMCHITS, G., tekhn. red,
(Concise handbook for the fruitfrover] Kratkii spravochnik sada-
voda. Izd.2. Minsk, Gos.izd-vo BSSR. Red. sellkhoz. lit-ry,
1961. 31#3 p. (KIRA 15:1)
(Fruit culture-Handbooks, manuals, etc.)

Jal"Iy VOLUZNEV, Anatoliy Grigorlyevich;
-10
Georgiyevna; SYUBAROVA, Emma
Petrovna; LAZARCHIK, K., red.; ZENIKO, M., tekhn. red.
[Concise manual for the fruit grower)Kratkii spravochnik sa-
dovoda. (ByIV.V.Brodskii i dr. 3., ispr dop. izd. Minsk,
Gos.izd-vo sellkhoz.lit-ry BSSR, 1962. ;,'3 p. (MIRA 16:3)
(Fruit culture)

BRODSKIY, V. Ya.
Phase-contrast microscopy, its possibilities and application in
normal an& pathological histology. Usp. sovrm. biol. 33 no.2:
305-316 Mar-Apr 1952. (CLML 22:2)
1. MOSCOVO

DRODSKIY, V-t - I osicopiia.
RT-n59 ~,Lcrosco-_Oy) LTlitrafioletrovia mic
(Ultraviolet r.
ITAUKA I ZIIIZNIJ9 20(8): 21-22j 195~
(translation does not include illustrations).

ROjSKIN, G.'I.;BRODSK I- ~V. a
N.cleotides and nucleic acids
SSSR 89 mo.6:1099-1102 21 Apr
in protozoan call. DokladY Akad. nauk
195-3. (GIKL 24:4)
1. ftesented by Academician A. 1. Oparin 21 Yebruary 1953. 2. Moscow
State University imani X. V. Imomonosov.

161~_01::Ils 1 V. Xa.
V.Y&O
observations of live cells with
go.
cytology of experimental exudat
a phase-contraot microscope. Izv. AN S,SSR, Serobiol. no.603-37
N_'D v54. (MM 8:3)
(IOUTES AND IRANsunals,
microscopy, phase-contrast)
(14IOROSCOPY, PUS,
of exudates)

DS I -T
6)
Determination of tyrostne and tryptophan in protein
SoMicitia and In tissue slices by in
.pl.na of altered ab tion
Spectrajil the ultraviolet, V. Ila, nsid 1. N _ 1'113-
W4 p?
renko0j, \'. 1.01pollosov Swale r1co,
Ot-J-116 ' ;- t"'
; "-Tr (
a~ _jth on t- I I%
'111, 69)"5o, -A
PI C
MT,.,;
\, , 0, soln. trtatvii with AcOH) m~ttlt4 lit alict.itioti of
it,
after 1.6' ltrq. it 4W.
spt:ctra bf only the aromatic acids ,
The treallnent results in a llc\v at 310 lit;, for trypto-
p"In with displacement of the origitial mix. to 270-nip:
tyl-lille shows it ticiv max. at 3P0 ing it hile the firk one
shifts to 205 nip; phen)-latatitne showsa stuall change with it
weak max. at 350 my. If 170 IINO, is -std both tyrosille
max. are considerable afti~r a 10.1n ill. reaction n-bile jI
rise of temp. to 50 * gives max.'ab%orpt ion in 2 lirs. TT\'PtO-
phan develops a strong max. at 310 ing even with b.2470
HNOsivitliltilOrnin. and in4hrs. the290-nipmax.votilshes,
while the 310-rn;A one shifts to 300 mp; with 1% IINO: tile
. t mains the same but the clutriges are more rapid
.F,i.c ure r
ntriplet.e.change in 2 hrs.), rvspt., with hl~totlr. SAIq.
rt lly show the presence of tyrosine while casclu soln.'
shows both t sine and tryptophan (abs. max, 400 and 290
n1p. resP.). he technique was applied to tissue-slice
site tns With the use of stlective filters for tile photogra.
Phy. The use of 313-mm filter shows tile preqvice or ab!-r(w,
of tryptophan since tYrosinc absorption in this rrocni i,
rnparatively low, while the 43r
.).mp jiltcr is used foT ty.,
sine detil. or estli, Expts. with rabbit neTile-cell spcOniens
showed that in the cytoplasm both then amino acids are
pmsent in considerable amts. lit the tigroid; the site of axon -
attachment Is almost devoid of them while the coatings of
the neuron fiben are rich in the two acid%; nucl= chroma-
tIn Is rich In both amino acids. G. M. KosataLmiff-,

6 -- --V
T
S R D 5 K CY, -YtL
tude of the error in quantitati ve histochernical deter-
Of isubstances by the methods of photographic an,
photoelectric cytopholometry. , Y" ~'XL'k.-111d R..
11clzolaev (A. N. St:vcrt.~uv Afo~-
c Vr). ILTrit. Akad, Nauk S.S.S.R., -Str. Biol. IQSS, No. 6.
100-8.-The possible errors of eymphotometric methods
are criticaVy lit cats of t1itribution of the
&ou&%t bub~;tancc In the Lqui of discrete inclusialls; ill tile
txaom. area, tile crror riwi with dect-case of the area oc-
clivied by the iotlusions and svith incrtrise of optical d. anti
contrast coeff. Ile practical use (if cytophommetry ill
-5tich cases is ntcct~sarify limited. A linear change of concn.
In a given direction in a spreirnen with conil. concii. in
another direction may lead to max. error of about 18%,
with the usual limit about 10%. ~ I'lie error iuercaics with
increased difference of opticul ds. at the boundaries of the
examd. are-i and of the contrast coeff. Simultancous dull.
of a large hetprogentous iua, such as a nucleus, bvk-ugs to
the Ist category anti is thus subject to serious error';. The
same structure exiand. photometrically With u narrow slit
for tile photocell Is of the 2nd tylle and has a lower order of.
It i, ~urgcMetl that such 61 Inadc Nvith un
uritor.latically ruwrtling app. having a rnobil~ narrow Ait.

1USIER/ Medicine - Cytology
Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 44/59
Authors I Bro,dskiyo V. Ya.
Title s Quantitative detexmination of substances instructures of cells
PeriOdiCal I Dok. AN SWR 102/2., 357-3609 may n, 1955
AbBtraot I The possibilities of pbotographic oytophotometr7 In determining the
substances contained in structures of stomach and liver cells are dis-
cuseed. The content of desoxyribonucleinic acid in liver cans was used
as an example to prove the suitability of the cytophotometric method.
Twelve references: 8 Eng3.:* 1 Scandinavianp 1 French and 2 UssR (1936-
1953). Graphs.
Institution t ~ Acad. - of So. 9 USSR., Inst. of Animal Yorpbology im. A. N. Sovertsov
Presented by : Academician A. 1. Oparin, February 17, 1955

. f-) I -C' Js K, ) y ) V, yc,%,
Name: .,ERCDSKIY V Ya.
Dissertation: An eXperlment In the quantitative cytochemical investiga-
tion of nucleinic acids in the nerve ceUs
Degree: Cand Biol Sci
Acad Scl USSR,, lust of Animal Morphology-Inabi A. H.
Severtsov
F'U-UZ~ewe D~ate, P~~ce: 146, Moscow
Source: Knizhnaya Letopial, No 47, 1956

GOLIDIN, M.--BRODSKIY, V.; FXDOTTIXA, V.
gicrospectrophotometr.v of protein inclusions in plant cells. Zhur.
ob*biol. 17 no-5:393-395 S-0 156. (MIRA 9:12)
1. Inatitut mikrobiologii Akademii nauk SSSR. Institut morfologii
zhivotu7kh iment, A.U.Severtsova Akademii nauk SSSR.
(PIANT CXLLS AIM TISSMS) (NUCLIMMINS)
(SPZCTROPHOTOVATRY) (FLUMBSCENCII MICROSCOPY)

BRO.DBK;Y.-.-V..Ya.. (Moskva)
Cytophotmetry; quantitative cytIochemical methods. Usp.sovr.biol.
42 no6l:87-107 Jl-Ag 156. (M12A 9:10)
(CELLS) (PHOTOKWRY)

USSR/General Biology - General Histolo&r. B-3
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4, 1958, 14345
Author Brodskiy, V.Ya.
Inst
Title Quantity of Ribonucleic Acid"N'erve CP11s of Different,
Sizes.
Orig Pub Dokl. AN SSSR, 1956, in, No 6, 1340-1343
Abstract To study the relation between the quantity of RNA in the
cytoplasm and the volume of nerve cells, the method of
UV-cytophotometry was used. For this purpose spinal cord
motor neurons were chosen. It was established that the
concentration of RNA in different neurons varies conside-
rably, but the average concentration in different parts
of the spinal cord is approximtely the same: there is
a direct proportion between the quantity of M and the
volume of neurons. The quantity of protein in ner~re
cells is determined by their size, the quantity of RNAL
Card 1/2
USSR/General Biology - General Histology B-3
fibs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., Vo 4, 1958, 14345
by the quantity of protein in the cytoplasm. The author
believes that protein synthesis is accomplished by RNA,
while protein renewal occurs constantly, not only when
neuron activity is intense, but also when at rest.

USSR/General Diology. Cytology. General Cytology. B
Abe Jour, Ref Zhur-Diol., No 17, 1958) 76211.
Author D -V,--Ya-
Inst
Title Spread of Ribonucleic Acid in the Sensory and Motor
Nerve Cells According to Cytophotonetric Data.
Orig Pub: Dokl. AN SSE, 1957, 112, No 2, 336-339.
Abstract: An attempt was made by neans of photonetry to explain
the character of the spread of RNA in the nerve cell,
and also the chemical difference between the tigroid
bodies and the basic substances of cytoplasm. It
was established that in a fixed nerve cell, the RNA
is distributed in the form of dense and less dense
condensations, but fills all of the cytoplasm with-
out intervals. Irregularity of the distribution
Card V2

USSR/General DioloL.W. Cytology. General Cytology. D
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Diol., No 17, 1958, 762n.
of RNA in the sensory cells is greater than in the
motor cells. There is no baaiA for assuming that in
a living cell, where the tigroid bodies are poorly ob-
served) other relationships exist. In the opinion of
the author, the tigroid body is not perT=ently an
essential organoid, but a temporary condensation of
the substances which diffusely fill the nerve cell.
Card 2/2
2
B
u.-!..3,r1'/-eneral 3,iolO_~Y- -4tolotLy
- .cef hur-Biol,, 90 15, 1958, 5?119
.kbs Joul
.:.,Utllo r i~rodskiY V- Y~'!
inst ~D Neurons of the "llpi-
1jucleic ..jcids in the 'N!oLor
,2itle 'Elffect of Barb-imyl and Ure-
nal Cord Under the -ytochemical- ~nalysis)-
thin (,.,uantj_t,,tive C
Orig Pub Dokl. AN SSSR' 1957, 1,12, No 4, 753-?55
--barba-tInYl and.
kbstrict The eflect of the anesthetics
han--rn Vne content of ribonucleic qcid
uret' .d in the --jotor neu
soxVribonuclOic 8-~cl .a inxrpsti
Pind de - - - +- .Cn

U.'ZSR/General Biolo--y- Cytolo- B
-.5 ZY
Jour Ref Ihur-Biol. , No 13, 195E',, 5?119
Abstract of ribonucleic icid in the cytonlasia and nuc-
leole iinder b-.rb,--imyl -mesthesia are decreased,
lahile under urethan -inestbesia they -.re so,.,,e-
what incre-,.sed. In the r-ittlior's o-oiniori the
,es in tiie concentration of ri)obucleic
chan,,.
acid are connected not with tile .-eneral anes-
thesia of the animal, but with the effect
which barbamy! ind urethan have on ietabolism
in the nerve cells.
Card 2/2

USSR/Hmmn and 'Winal Morphology - (Norm.1 and Patliolo(;ical)
Blood and OrL;ans of Hempoicsis
Abs Jour Ref 7%ur Diol., No 6, 1959, 26168
Author Brodakiy, V.Ya., Syetina, I.A.
Inst -------------
Title Ultraviolet Microscopy and Cytophotometry of Boue Marrow
under Normal Conditions and after Roentgen IrrAdiation.
Orig Pub : Diofizilm, 1958, 3, No 1, 92-100
Abstract : Visually and cytophotometrically, the bone rnrrow of in-
tact mice and mice irradiated with a lethal dose of
Roentgen rays (700 r) was investi(pted in ultr3violet
rays. In both cases only cells without raorphologic sipis
of affection were taken into consideration. Aside from
total determination of substances absorbing ultraviolet
rays, quantitative determination of substarces sbluble
in a cold (0 - 10) solution of trichloroacetic acid
(mstly aucleotides as well as free aromatic aninoacids,
Cnrd 1/3
31 -

USSR/Humn and Ant-nl Morphology - (Vorzml and Pntholoc;Lcal) S
Blood and OrGans of Hempoiesis
Abs Jour Ref Zhur Diol., No 6, 1959, 26168
some vitanins, etci) and in hot (900) solution of the
sane acid (RNA and MUL) was conducted. According to
obtained data, under normal conditiuas about 95% of
cells have nuclei which absorb intensively ultraviolet
rays. The avera6,: amount of D&I is about the same in
nuclei and is appr-ximatelY 5-5 - 6.2 x lo-12 r,. The
amount of RW. in -,he nuclei of less differentiated cells
is &Teater than in mature ones. The ratio of the amount
of nucleic acids to the amount of nucleotides is corspa-
rantively constant (1-5-1.8 fro the niclei of cells of
myeloid order and 2-5 -3-0 for nuclei of cells of ery-
throid.)order). In the first uinutea after irradiation,
the absorption of ultraviolet rays by nuclei of cells
decreases and after 6 waths lucid nuclei are*prevanelt
in all forms except normoblasts. With this, t1he amount
of nucleic acids in the nualti of tiorpholorically-
Card 2/3

USSR/HiLL:Lan aad Animal Morphology - (11ormal and PatholoL;ical) S
Dlood and OrGane of Henopoiesis
Abs Jour Ref 71aur DiDl., No 6, 1959, 26168
unchanged cells does not decrease, and the amount of nu-
cleotides decreases almost twice immediately after irra-
diation; after o' hours it falls to 0 (except reticular
cells =Vneutrophils, in whose nuclei a decreased quanti-
ty of nucleatides is proserved), after which it a_-ain in-
creases reaching a normal level towards the end of the
first 24 hours. 72 hours after irradiation, the structure
of cells turns out to be disturbed and the am-mt of nu-
cleic acids in the injured cells decreases 3-5 times; nu-
clectides disappear completely from the niclei. The au-
thors conclude from Vhis that irradiation affection of
cells is connected not with a preceeding decrease of the
amount of nucleit acids but with a disturbance of their
netabolism, which becomes tellin- in the decrease of the
number of nucleotides.
Biblio(~raphy, 28 items. Ya.Ye. Khasin.
Card 3/3
- 32

BRODSKIY, V.Ya., NECRAYEVA, N.V.
quantitative cytochemical investigntion of ribonucleic acid In
ganglionic cells of the retina under conditions of normal function
and fatigue[with summary in English]. Bictizika 3 no.3:269-273
'58 O1IRA 11:6)
1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh AN SSSR im. A.N. Severtsova.
(NUCIMIC ACIDS)
(EXTIRA)

170)
AUTHOR: Brodskiy, V. Ya. SOV/20-123,347/54
TITLEt On the Qualitative Heterogeneity of Ribonucleic Acid in Animal
Cells (0 kachestvennoy geterogennosti ribonukleinovoy kisloty
v zhivotnykh kletkakh)
PERIODICAM Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol 123, Nr 3, PP 546-549
(USSR)
ABSTRAM The place of the synthesis of ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the
cell is questionable (Refs 1-4). Although the isotope method
suggests a RNA synthesis both in the nucleus and in the
cytoplasm (Refs 9,10), this assertion is the least confirmed
and founded by facts. The existence of a molecular specifity
of the RNA is not known (Refs 12,13); it is further unknown
to which extent the qualitative composition of the RNA in the
individual parts of the cell is identical. In order to solve
this problem, the author used the cytospectrophotometric method
Figure 1 illustrates the method
and the photographic method
,t,
of the measuring of the rel on P(D265 /D280' i.e. the rela-
tion between the optical density of a RNA solution in ultra-
Card 1/4 violet rays with a wave length of 265 mp to a solution with

On the Qualitative Heterogeneity of Ribonucleic SOV/20-123-3-47/54
Acid in Animal Cells
280 mp ). On the screen of the oscillograph of the cyto-
spectrophotometer the lgIIcurves at wave lengths of 265 and
280 miA were recorded following a selected direction. Then
the c 11 was treated with ribonuc3Aase or with hypochlorous
aciaPknI2was recorded in the same structures. From the
curves recorded prior to the RNA elimination E 1 from
those after the RNA-elimination E2 = 19-?- was determEned.
2
The optical density of the RNA was determined according to
the formula DRNA7 El - E21 where E, denotes the optical
density of the nucleoprotein in the structure and E2 the optical
density of the protein in the same structure after the RNA
removal. These quantities were determined in a similar way
by means of the photographic method (Refs 15,16). The cells
of protozoa (Paramecium caudatum, P.aurelia), insects (Moto-
neurons of Tenebrio molitor), anura ~ganglious cells from the
retina of Rana temporaria), mammals cells from the mouse
Card 2/4 liver). The following was found: 1) Index P varies in.indivi-

On the Qualitative Heterogeneity of Ribonucleic SOV/20-123-3-47/54
Acid in Animal Cells
dual parta of the cell between 0.5 and 3-0. From this, it can
be assumed that the RNA of the cell is a mixture of substances
of different properties. 2) This variation is regular in
cells of various types in all animals investigated. 3) Not
the entire RNA is removed by ribonuclease. By hypochlorous
acid a quantity of 25% can be additionally extracted. The
occurrence of several RNA-forms in one and the same structure
might be assumed, which give a mixed spectrum. There are
certainly more types of RNA than two (nuclear origin and
cytoplasmic oripn), as has hitherto been maintained. 4) The
mean values of vary but little in various cells of dif-
ferent species of animals. 5) P is independent of the
absolute quantity of the optical densit of RNA at both wave
lengths mentioned. The variability of P can actually be
explained by the occurrence of several RNA-types and by no
other factors. It can be concluded from this fact that either
in the cytoplasm specific RNA-synthesis centers are existing
or that the nuclear RNA is converted in the cytoplasm.
B. V. Kedrovskiy, G. K. Khrushchov, L. S. Agroskin, A. D.
Card 3/4 Gruzdev and N. V. Korolev assisted in this investigation.

On the Qualitative Heterogeneity of Ribonucleic SOV/20-123-3-47/54
Acid in Animal Cells
There are 2 figures and 21 references, 6 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im. A. N. Severtsova Akademii
nauk SSSR (Institute of Animal Morphology imeni
A. N. Severtsov of--AAWkicademy of Sciendes USSR)
PRESENTED: August 11, 1958, by A. N. Bakulev, Academician
SUBMITTED: August 7, 1958
Card 4/4

BRODSKIT, Vjq.,-;,1WCHkUVA. N.V.
Relation between quantitative variations of ribonuclele acid and
the intensity of function and trophic condition of neurons
(based on a cytochemical, study of ganglionic cello of the ratina),
Dokl.AN SSO 123 no.4:756-759 1) 158. (MIRA 11:12)
1. Institut morfologii shivotrqkh imeni A.W.Severteova AN SSSR.
Predstavleno akademikom A.H.Bakulevym.
(M)CUIC ACIDS) (RNTIAA)

-.BRODSKIY, V-ya. - llACHhYhVA, I[. V.
."
qLlantitati7e cytochemical study of the ribonucleic acid In the
various neurons of the visual path under the action of a eight
stim,aue. TSitolob-iia 1 no.2:172-176 Mr-Ap 159.
(HIRA 12:9)
1. laboratoriya tsitologii. Inatituta morfologii zhivotnykh
All S&M, Moskva.
(IRJCI&EIC ACIDS) (RETINk-111MVATION)

24(0) QOV/20-59- 124-2-56/71
AUTHORS: Brodskiy, V. Ya., Grayevakiy, E. Yo., Suyetins, 1. 1.
TITLE: On the Ways of Action of the Ionizing Radiation on the Content of
Free Nuclootides and Nucleosides in the Bone M-arrow Cells
(0 putyakh vliyaniya ioniziruyushchey radiatsii na soderzhaniye
svobodnykh nukleotidov i nukleozidov v kletkakh kostnogo mozga)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 124, Wr 2, Pp 440-443 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Nucleic compounds are early and easily depolymerized in the organ-
ism if radiation reaction develops. In vitro relatively small doses
of irradiation are sufficient (Refs 4,8,10). The synthesis of
nucleic acids is disturbed in directly irradiated as well as in
screened body parts (Refs 11-13). Several investigations (Refs 14-16)
have shown that the damage of the cells due to irradiation is not
directly connected with the preceding change of the amount of
nuGleiG acida. It b~ud-to be dete==Lnea-whether the ohangas of the
content of free nucleotides is due to local irradiation effects
or to remote action. Experiments were carried out with white --ice
of both sexes. They were irradiated with 700 r X-rays. The follow-
ing variants-were applied; 1) total irradiation; 2) irradiation of
the right part of the body; 3) irradiation of one back extremity;
Card 1/3 4) screening of both back extremities with lead plates of a

SOV20-59-124-2-56/71
On the Ways of Action of the Ionizing Radiation on the Content of Free Nucleo-
tides and Nucleo8ides in the Bone Marrow Cells
thickness of 3 mm. The mice were killed 6 hours after the irradia-
tion. The amount of nucleotides in the nuclei of the myeloblasts
and neutrophiles in the bone.marrow of the irradiated and screened
extremity was determined by means of ultraviolet cytophotometry,
Figure 1 and 2 show the measurement results of the optical density
(of the proportional concentration) of free nucleotides in the
myeloblast nuclei of normal and irradiated animals. In the.case of
total irradiation the average optical density of the acid-soluble
fraction decreases by five times ap roximately. Unexpectedly, the
optical density is clear.1y yeduced M about 50 A) also in the
screened extremities, irrespective of the size of the surface which
was screened. From the experimental results the authors draw the
conclusion that the remote action of irradiation exerts almost the
same effect on the amount of nucleotides. A somewhat stronger effect
at direct irradiation as compared to the screened bone marrow may
be due to the fact that the factors causing the remote action had
been formed in the immediate vicinity of the parts investigated.
The problem of the connection between the dynamics of the change
of the amount of nucleotideB, a premature destruction of the celle
Card 2/3 in the irradiation-sensitive systems, and the suppression of their

SOV120-59-1.24-2-56171
.On the Ways of,Action of the Ionizing Radiation on the Content -of Free Nucleo-
tides and Nucloosides in the Bone Marrow Cells
mitotic-activity in the irradiated organism has hitherto not been
-solved-The reduction-of the eontent of.free nucleotides and nucleo-
sides is due to remote action. The processes of destruction are
totally, the disturbance of cell division is largely caused by the
local action of irradiation (Ref 18).-Thexe are 3 figures and
18 references, 9 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Inatitut morfol~gii zhivotnykh.im.,A.. Ni*Severtsova Akademii nauk
.SSSR-(Institute of Animal Morphology imeni A. N. Severtsov of the
Academy of Sciences,, USSR)
PRESENTED: September 19, 1958, by A.I...-Oparin,-Academician
SUBMITTED: June 26, 1958
.Card 3/3

T-k-1-V 1, Li
IN
~A! V,81 8,5
ZVI: 412, 41
Rua-
dj~
t;
gig
A-.
L AVO
io
8.4
ZA

BRODSKIY, V. YA.
"Quantitative Cytochemical Investigation of Nucleic Acids and Free
Nucleotides During Synthesis of Protein in the Ganglionic Cells of
the Retinal'
report subnitted for the First Conference on the problems of Cyto and
Histocheirdstry, Moscow, 19-21 Dee 1960.
Cytology Laboratory of the lnatA~ of Morphology, Imeni A. H. Severtsov, Aoader.-w of
Sciences USSR, Moscow.

BRODSTUY, V. YA.
"The Cytochemistr-
y of Nucleic Acids and Free Nucleotidev in the
Nuclei of Cells of Nlormal and Irradiated Bone Marrow."
report subrr-itted for the First Conference on the problens of Cyto and
Histochemistry, Moscow, 19-21 Dee 1960.
Laboratory of Cytology of the Institute of the Morphology of Animals Academy of
Sciences USSR, Moscow.

AGROSKIN7k - -S.;,)~4qskjT, V.Ta, -, GRUZDBV, A.D.; KOROLEV, N.V.
1611';X~
Some problems in the quantitative spectrophotometric analysis
of the cell. TSitologiia 2 n0-3:337-352 Yj-.Te t6o.
I (KMA 13:7)
1, Institut morfologiL shivotnykh AN SSSR, MoskTa I Institut
taitologii i geuetiiL Sibirskogo otdoloniya AN SSSR, Novo-
sibirak.
(SPECTROPHOTOKERT) (MIS)

UTINAO I.A.; NECHAYEVAq N.V.; BRODSKIYt V.Ya.
Ribonucleic acid in ganglionic cells of the retina of a frog in
darkness and in constant or flickering -light. Biofizika 5
no. 6:749-750 160. (MMA 13:10)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSRf Moskva.
(RETINA) (NUCLEIC ACIDS) (LIGHT-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT)

. BRODSKIY, V.Ta.; SUYETINA, I.A.
JZfect of.X rays on nucleic acid concentration in the auclei of
marrow cells. Dokl..&H So.IiH 134 no.2:439-442 S 160.
(MOA 13:9)
1. Institut morfologii zhivotny1rh im. A.U.Severtsava Akademii
aauk SSSR. Predstavleno akad. A.N.Bakulevym.
(MARROW) (NUCUSUC ACIDS) (X RkYS--lir'SIOLOGICAL WFECT)

BRODSKIY# V.Ya.; KUZNETSOVAq A.F.
Interference microscopy of ganglionic cells during various functional
states of the retina. TSitologiia 3 no. 1:89-91 Ja-F 161.
(MIRA 14:2)
1. Institut morfologli zhivotnykh AN SSSR, Moskva i Gosudarstvennyy
optlitft-Wdy instituto Leningrad. .
(RETINA) (CELIZ) (MICROSCOPY)

BRODSKIYo V-Ya.
Some cytological features of the nuclear type of cell protein
synthesis exemplified in the study of the ganklionic neuron of
the retina. TSItologiia, 3 no.39312-326 My-Je 161. (MIRA 14:6)
1. Laboratoriya tsitologii Instituts, morfologii zhivotnykh AN SSSR,
Moskva.
(PROTEIN METABOLISM) (CELL NUCLEI)
(RETINA)

HINKINP Loll.; BRODSKIY) V.Ya.; LEBEDLYA, G.S.
Mitosis, amitosis and endomitosis In the c4ls of the squamous stratified
epithelium in white rats. TSitologiia 3 no-5:514-521 S-0 161.
-(141T~ 14:10)
1. Laboratoriya morfologii kletki Instituta tsitologii AN SSSR,
Leningrad I Laboratoriya tsitolog~i Instituta morfologii,zhivotnyo
All SSSR, Moslcva.
(AMITOSIS) (Y"OKINESIS) (EPITHELIUM)

CIONTSOV, Yu.S.; BOROVYAGIN, V.L.; BRCOSKIY, V.Ya.
Submicroscopic morphology of the ganglion nourons of the
retina as a reflection of some characteristics of their-
metabolism. Biofizika 6 no.5-590-595 161. (NIW- 15:3)
1. Institut biologicheakoy fiziki-AN SSSR, Moskva i Institut
morfologii zhivotnykh imeni A.N. Severtsova AN SSSR, Moskva.
(RETINA-INNERVATION)

SHERUDILO, A.I.; BRODS11Y, V.Ya.
1-:-l-%~--,'-l
Microphotometric determination of the quantity of absorb-
ing matter in nonhomogeneous objects. Opt. i spektr. 3-L
no.2:266-267 Ag 161. (IMIM 14:8)
(Ricrospectrophotometry)

WU4HCHOVq G.K.; BROD$KIY, V.Ya. (Moskva)
Organs and cons; now problema of cytology and histology* Ufjp.
aovr. biol. 52 no.291814107 S-0 161. tWRA 34: 10)
(GYTOLOGY) (HISTOLOGY)