SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BOROVIK, R. V. - BOROVIK, Y. S.
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
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Body:
uss-jVCtjjt.,tVat i I 1~
ants. Tochnicn.i 11Tnits. Oil au-,"
Su!~-
,,,.r Dbaring Plants.
j'.bs Jour : r1of %-hur-Biol.~ iio i5l 1956~ 660285
tarev mi-1. thz fibur content uf th-,
st.-Aks was 'riore than 20 porcont. In 1955-
1956, 400 specil"uns of th--- novi fibrous ylants
to.,-,ted. It v',s dotornino,". that r~xi
niv.-m (L.) G:~ud.) hibjrnatus %,:cll
wic',or ,. U-1it cavor in tomporaturcs lm!or thm
-201) [C]. ~-his fact Wicrttcs thl-t if irrir~:-~tion
is usud, rTd nay b.,., grown for fib,-r onC-,r 00.cs-
sr, coxiclitions. Y., S;Arnov
C a r C, 2/2
BOROVIK, R.V.
Results of jute Introduction and outlook for extending Its cul-
ture in the southern part of the Ukraine. Trudy Botvinst.Sers6
no-7:40,i-4o6 '59. (KIRA 13: 4)
1. Botanicbesici3r sad Cdoeskogo osudarstvennogo universiteta.
(Ukraine--Jutel
BOROVIKI S.A. (Deceased)
'~r 11-OTI In See ILC
BOROVIK, S.Ya.
Introduction of buoiness accounting at the radio center. Vast.
aviazi 21 no,,8:26-27 Ag 161. (MIRA 14:9)
1. Nachallnik Kamchatskogo oblastnogo radiotsentra.
(Kamchatka-Radio stations)
BC&WU,-.S,Jktor,Anc~rq-.yev:ich;.BOROD314, I.A., doktor ekon. nauk,
Prof., nauclin. red.; PANIN, N.S., red.; YRiOKHRIA, L.,
tekhn, red.
[BLsiness accounting on collective farms] KhoziE.istven-
nyi raschat v kolkhozakh. Moskva, Ekonomika, 1S'64. 163 p.
(MIRA 17:1)
(Collective farms--Accounting)
ACC NN AP7001434 ( A~
INVIAMOR: Borovik, V. F.
SOURCE COD3: UR/041
57/01571
OAG: none
TITLE: State interrogation device for an electronic counter. Class 42, Ho. 1881-45
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlenrkyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znakil no. 21, 1966, 157 1
TOPIC TAGS: transistorized circuit, electronic counter
ABSTt-.ACT: This Author Certificate presents a transistorized state interrogation
device for an electronic counter which contains a decatron control circuit. To
simplify the device, the cathodes of at least one decatron are connected through
control transistors to the counter digits. The.base of one of'the output transistors
is connected to the emitters of the control transistors and the base of the other
output transistor is connected -through a resistor to the decatron cathodes. To insure
control of an unrestricted number of counter digits with the use of several decatrons,
the zero cathode of the preceding decatron is connected through a resistor to ground
and directly to the control circuit of the following decatron. One of the free
cathodes of the precedir4; decatron,in connected through a capacitor. to the base of the
control transistor whose collector in cormected to the second cathode of the following
decatron. To eliminate digit bypass of the decatron cathodes more than once in the
interval between two counter pulsesq a transistor Js connected in the circuit of the
first cathode of the first decatron, - the circuit of. the first cathode of the following
decatron is disconnected, and a resistor is connected in the circuit of the second
cathode. The emitter of the control transistor id connected to a negative voltap
ce
6= * 11i SUB CODER 09/ SUBM DATEI 26Nov65 UDCt 681.142.07
BORCVIK, V. L.
Borovik, V. L. "Use of gas inexisting rooot furnaces," Sbornik- materialov
po kommunal.-khoz-vu, No. 5, 1948,, p. U-45
SO: U-2868, Imetopis Zhurnallpykh Statey,, No. 1, 1949
3/04 0/005/003/0 72
Cilix-21-
AUTHOR: 3orovl`
TITLE: On some applications of the cissoidal transformation in the
theory of curves
PERIODICAL: Reforativnyy zhurn'al, 711atematika, no- 5, 1962, 66,
abstract 5A419- (IlIzv. Krymak. ped. in-tall, 1961,
203 - 218)
TEXT: The author d.enotes as a cissoidal trpnaforriation of the
nlane in itself such a trarsformation relative 'k.,:) 7'1i~ renter 0 and the
curve K" in which the point 11.11 of a. straight line 1. :-.-.,ouCh 0 is carried
over to a point 11 of 1 vr.-Lth 01', + 0,11 = 01411, where :'11 is the intersection
of I and K". The polar equation of cissoidal K (the geometric location
of the points I -ia dat,~rmined b-~, given curves KI (geometric location
of the points Yl j~:-d K". Properties of K are given. The example of
the cissoidal fo.- 1_-D curves KI and V (both of second order) is
considered.
iAbstracter's nc--a ; Complete translation.
Card 1/1
39,097
S/035/6Z/000/008/022/090
AOO1/A1O1
AUTHORS: Veysijr,,~ G. S., Borovik, V. N.
TITLE; The results of observation of the total solar eclipse of Februavy
15, 1!)61, on the 3.2-cm wavelength
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geoaeziya, no. 8, 1962, 46,
abstract .8A323 (",9olnechnyye dannyye", 1961, no. 0", 61 - 63)
MT: The authois present the results of the observation of the total
solar eclipse of Februa:rV 15, 1961, on the 3.2-cm wavelength. The'observations
were carried out by an expedition of the Main Astronomical Observatory, AS USSR,
at Rostov..by means Df a mirror radiotelescope (D = 3 m) andusing the scanning
of antenna directivity diagram. Variations in the total-flux of radio emission
were recorded during the course of the eclipse. The results obtained are pre-
sented graphically. Dimensions of radio emitting regions, related *to visible
active regions on the Sun (sunspots at the limb and a flocullus in the disk
center), were determined from the curve of flux variation, as well as their ccn-
tribution to the total radio flux from the Sun. A large .residual flux is noted
at the instant of full phase (4.2% of the total solar flux).
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation] B. loshpa
Card 1/1
---- 77=-
irsti ~ tbi6- and- -'t'he ppsidl4l.-
o - measurements of tbiv coorUnsUp of ~ tou-
wk .-At7 il_"YeUpgtb'~:lt idtb the aid tt~ a tweeoU144'er
it.inw"osilAi to 4bileriv"the zotion of thd.iegl~on of-'.
~-relcc lok-350' AM Wsec9- "S]Mctl*C4.!!
ACC "'- AR7000897
- -- --------- - ------
SOURCE CODE: UR/0058/661000/009/H043/H043
AUTHOR: Borovilt, V. N.; Peterova, N. G.; Korzhavin, A. N.
TITLE : Observations of a radio source related to a group of rapidly developing
sunspots
SOURCE- Ref. zh. Fizika, Abs. 9Zh315
REF SOURCE: Solnechriyye,dannyye, no. 10, 1965, 67-71
TOPIC TAGS: sunspot, solar radio emission, radio source, radio emission, -4=;NAZ~
4__ ., 1.. 1
rro~,) ft;,~
ABSTRACT: It is reported that in March 1965 the sunspot group No. 23 (numbered
according to the bulletin "Solnechnyye dannyye" -"Solar Data") which was under-
going disintegration, suddenly increased six-fold in area between March 18 -and
19. On March 19, 1965 the flux of radio emission from the source associated with
the group and observed simultaneously on two wavelengths, 3. 2 and 4. 5 cm,
through the Great Pulkovo radio telescope (the resolving power of the telesccpe
being vj 21,$ respectively), was also seeif to increase by almost as
Card 1/ 2
7
ACC NR, AR7 000897
much. The dimensions of the source, constan: throughout the entire period of
observation, were V.5 on the 3. 2 - c m wave, and 2,3 on th e 4. 5 - c m wair e.
On March 19. 1965 the brightness temperature. of the source, assuming its
circular outline to be symmetrical was compui ed to be 120, OOOK on the 3. 2-cm
wavelength and 170,0001( on the 4.5-cm wavelk!ngth. The kinetic temperature of
the source, computed ort the basis of these dat x, was 200, OOOK. In comparison
with March 18, on March 19, 1965 the kinetic -,emperature of the source increased
four-fold, and the amount of emission eight-foA., The effective center of the
source's radio emission before and after March 19 was above the photosphere at a
distance of (0. 04 t 0. 01:1 - R,.-) on the 3. 2-cm A avelength and (0. 05 � 0. 01) A(.) on
the 4. 5-cm wavelength. N; close correlation was observed between changes in the'
area of the optical groxqp of sunspots and the fl ix of radiation from a radio source
corresponding to it, which agrees with results obtained earlier by the authors on
the same wavelengths. [Translation of abstra!.Aj ISPI
SUB CODE: 03/
[Cord 2/2
AR6033093 S01URCE CODE: UR/0269/66/000/007/0045/0045
AUTHOR: Borovik, V. N.; Korzhavin, A. N.; Peterova, N. G.
TITLE: Observations of a radiation source associated with a rapidly developing
group of sunspots
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Astronomiya, Abs. 7.51,314
REF SOURCE: Solnechnyye dannyye, no. 10, 1985, 67-71
TOPIC TAGS: sunspot, radiation source, photosphere, sunspot group, brightness
temperature, kinetic temperature
ABSTRACT: On 18-19 March 1965, the size of the group of sunspots No. 23
[according to the numeration used in the bulletin "Solnechnyye dannyye' ' (Solar
data)], which was in a stagies of decay, suddenly increased sixfold. On 19 March,
the flux density from EL source connected with this group increased by approximately
as many times. The source was observed with the large Pulkovo 'radio telescope in
.j7* -
the 3. 2- and 4. 5-cm wavelengthe (telescope resolving power of ~1. and 1,.3
respectively). Source dimensions, which were constant during the entire period
of, the observation, were at the 3. 2-cm wavelength and 0,3~ -at the 4. 5-cm
Card 1/ 2 UDC: 523.164.32
'ACC NR, AR6033093
wavelength. On 19 March 1965 the brightness temperature of the source calcul.-Aed,
assuming its circular symmetry was 120, OOOK at the 3. 2-cm wavelength and
170, OOOK at 4. 5-cm wavelength. The kinetic temperature, calculated on the basid;
of these data, was 200, 000K. On 19 Marc~, the optical thickness of the radiating
region was 0. 9 at the 3. 2-cm wavelength and 1. 8 at the 4. 5-cm wavelength. The
emission measure was 'I ffidi-0,5'. i0m.. . On 19 March 1965 as compared Nvith
18 March, the kinetic temperature of the source increased fourfold, and the ernis--
sion measure increased eightfold. Before and after 19 March, the effective center
of source radiation was above the photosphere at a'distance of '(0.0ftb-01) RE) at
the 3. 2-cm wavelength, anti ~(kos**V RO at the 4. 5-cm wavelength. No
close connection was observed between the variation in the area of the optical
sunspot group and the flux radiation from the corresponding radio source; this
to in accord with results obtained earlier by the authors for the same wavelengths,.
The bibliography has 5 titles. N. Petr6va ITranslation of abstract) [DWI
SUB CODE: 03
Ccwd 2/2
BOROVIK., Ya. [Borovyk, IA.]
Unsubdued Algeriae Nauka i zhyttia 10 no. 11:56-57 N 160.
OEM 14:4)
(Algeria-Politics and government)
131mVIR, no. A. -
BIRI)VIK9 YE. A. -_ "The Zonal Churacterimtics of the Dr, slav I-t~es of the
Belorussian SSR and their Significance for InveL;tigaVnns int-) the
Fish Econow.11 All-Union Sci Res Inst of tl-,e Ii3ke and River Fish
Lconoqr k'VNDRII). Leningrad, 1)55. (DIsertati-)n for the DagroB
of Candidatei in Biological Scienceo)
SO: Knizhnaya Letopis', No 1, 1956, pp 102-122, 11-4
S. :30ROV:[X,,
GrovrtW--~f the oel under different
biol. AN 3SSR no.2:264-268 '57.
(Driv,vaty,
ecological conditione. Blul. Inst,,
(MIRL 1112)
Like-Hels)
C,
KOIBNMMO. S*Iel; OIIK, Te.A.
TIm scale formtIon in eels. Biul. Inst. biol. AN BSSR no.2&269-
271 15?. (MM l1-.21
(Scales (71shes)) Oblo)
KOKIDINIM. S.V. [Kakhnf)nka, S.V.1; :BOROVIX, Ye.A. [Baravik, B.A.]; GOROVAYA., S.L.
[Haravata, S. L.]
Ichthyophthirlosts in eels. Vestsi AN B5SR.Ser.biial.nav.
n0.2:91-93 139. (MIRL 1?-:g)
(WHITE RUSSIA-PROTO&A, PATHOGENIC)
(19,S-DISUSES MM PRSTS)
ZOMMNKO, S.V.; BORDVIK, Te.A~
Results of a 2-yea observation of the growth and development
of young eels to White Russian waters, Blul,Inst.biol.AN BSSR
u0,3.,269-272 158. (MIRA 13:7)
(WHITI RUSSIA-I=)
BOROVIK, Ye.A.: KOKHNENKO, S.V.
Aeromonas punctata infection of eels in fresh waters. Dokl. AN
BSSR 5 no.10:478-480 0 161. (141RA 15:3)
1. Otdel zoologii i parazitologii AN BSSR. Predstavleno akademikom
AN BSSR Kh.S.Goreglyadom.
(Eels--U.Lseasi~s and pests) (Aeromonas punctata)
BPROVIK, Ye.A.; "TREWYEVA, M.V.
Content of etome microelements in the roe of the rainbow
trout I:Salmo irideus Gibbons). Dokl. AN BSSR 7 no.10:714-
715 0 163. (MIRA 16:11)
1. Otdol zoc,logii i parazitologii i sektor gerontologii
AN BSSR. P~redstavleno akademikom AN BSSR V.A. Leonovym.
130ROVIK Ye A [Ilaravj:~c, B.A.)
Respiration of aggs of the rainbov trout (Salmo irideua Gibb.
1855). Vestsi All BM Ser. biial. nav. no.3alIl-115 t6.3 -
WIP-6 I-t7)
BOROVINI Le.A, [Barav.-1k, A.A.]; KOKIMUIKO, S.V. [Kakhrenka, S.V.]
Stocking -w--th pike perch of some White Russim lakes. Vest.9i
AN BSSR Ser. biial. nav. no.3-.123-.125 164 (MIRA 18:1)
BOROVIKY Ye.A. F.Borovyk, F.A.i
Significance of carotencids in the embryonic development of
rainbow trout. Vestsi AN BSSR. Ser. b1lial nav. no.l-,132-133 165.
(M-TRA 1835)
BOROVih.,~r. 0.
21388 20MVIK, ~~. 0. 0 Terloprovodnosti ugleYdeloty I -,vya-.i mezhou telplopravocinoat;,ro
I vyazl:ostyo. Zhurned ckspc3~im. I teoret. Fiziki, 194c', ','yp. 'I, S. 561-6,1+.-
B-ibliogr: 15 Nazv.
SO: letopis' 2'.hurnallnykh Statey, No. 2c,,, f,'oskva, 1940,.
BOROVIK" Yo.S. [B-L)rovyk, IB.S.]; GRI.TH1,14, S.F. [147ahyn, S.F.];
GRVAIIIIA, Ye.Ya.. (ift7shyna, O.IAJ
Adlab.-Mc demaCnetization of ferric atunonium ulum, wit'hout
thermal insulation. Ukr. flz. zhur. 8 no.9:101,11019 S 163.
(Iffrtu 17: 8)
1. Finiko-takhrichaskly institut AN UkrSSRS KlLarl~ov.
BOROVIK, Ye.S.; 1-1119iAYLOV, I.F.; KOSIK,N.~,..
Ilydrrmlic friction and heat truntiler in coil type cc)witerflow heat
exchangers. Imzh,-fiz. zhur. Po.7:3-8 i-l '64 (HIRA a7:10)
l. F17iko-tekhidchc-.skiy institut kN UkrSSR, Kharlkov.
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KNY-4ZEV, Yu.R.i MITIN, R.V.; PE'=TKO, V.I.; BOROVIK, Ye.S.
Radiation frcm a high-pressure argon aa,o. Zhur. tekh. fiz. 34
no.7tl224-12,',O Jl 164 (MIRA 17:8)
J
ACCESSION XR: AP4041999 B./0057/64/034/007/1,137/124-I..
tAUTHOR: Dorovik, Ye.S.~ X1ko:Lay*'v,,.G.T.;. Sharevskiy, B.A.
TITLE: 'Production of ultrahigh vacuum with a pro-heated hydrogen condensation pullp,
SOURCE: Zhurnal toichnicheskoy fizild,,V.341, no7.,1964, 1237-1241
.TOPIC TAGS: ultrahigh vacuum, vacuum pump
ABSTRACT: An experimental vacuum sy6tem at stainless steel in described with - whIch
it was possible to bring a volume of 60 liters fron,stmosphpric pressure to 4*x
X 10-10 mm Hg in 14 hours. Some of the construction details arp'given by which a
Ionic ratd of less than 10-5,1
lcm3/ho~r-wis achieved.' Pro-evacuation was arA
omplished
with a ape cially rebuilt oil diffusion pump which could be-isolated from the rest
of the system-with a special 4acuum valve'and was provided with a liquid ;itrogen'.1
trap. The condensation pupp consisted al a.sphorical container with a �przace area,
of 220 cm2 located in the ttibe joining tho- main volume to the diffusicft'~pump.',- Thb
tube containing the condensation,pump was provided'with aliquid nitrogen jacket,
and its ends wore partially closed by~ouvered screens cooled by liquid nitrogen.'
':Provision was made for-heating the4ystem with 9,xte'rnal electric hopting olements.
1CFA
'ACCESSION NR: AP4041999
,The pressure was measured with two types of ionization gage. *The procedure.for
~achieving ultrahigh vacuum il.-k the system was as follows. Afters pumping down with a
mechanical forepump, the diftusion' pump was started, it was isolated from the sys.-
tam, and its liquid ni trogen trap was f illed. When the. dif f us ~on pump reached a I
;pressure of approximately 1'-7 mm jig it was opc~ed Ole sys-1
~.0 to the systpm and the wh
~,tem was brought to this pressure. The system wao thei slowly ~eatect to 4000C duriiag'
:the course of 1.5 to 2 hours.'The heated s 'was pumped for,A time.that varied
ystem,
ifrom experiment to expariment, at the and of which the pressure was again.~pproxi-
tely 10-7 mm Hg. The sys*ten was then cooled and the liquid nitrogen jacket of the.
i: ma
!;tube containing the condensation pump was filled. This resulted in a decrease'of
i~pressure by about a factor 10 during.the course of 2 to 4 hours. The diffusion punp,
!-was finally isolated from the system, and tho,condensation pump was filled with li-~
i quid hydrogen. The pressure dropped very rapidly and reached its equilibrium valua
in an hour or two. The -pumping speed,of the hydrogeft condensation pump was measurLd:
by the controlled leak method at pressures from 2 x 10-9 to 10-7 mm Hg. 7b9 p=pi:ftg'i
1speed waii 'found to be 660 /liters/see...: Orig.ait.hns: 5 - f ig~tres.
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faction zchinas.. Ulu. fiz. zhur. 9 no.7-759-765 , 1 161
instit"It ki
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USS/CmAwtivity, Tkerml Feb 1947
NItrqSen
"Thermal Conductivity of Nitrogen," S. BorDvik, 7 PP
"Jow Physics USSR" Vol XI, NO 2 523 - 335
Measurement of the thermal conductivity of nitrogen
as a function of temperature ancl pressure at
tempDraturee ranging frm -1830 to 1020 C and pres-
sures up to a hundrecl atmospheres. Data presentecl
as isobare. and Isotherms.
13T82
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A A C A Tr.- r_ ar 9 _mn W Ilk _P
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rimental
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Derives a new formula for the above. which jwr-'
ing the liquid-tax
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transition. Experimental data for a sprielt or.
with 10-20". deviatinn,
ith theory
liquids acre" w
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0. G. lArarev, (Acad. Sri. Ukrain.
PAWYAkad. Nask S.S.S.R. 62, new
nwtbotf Is given for the eztql. detn. of Oke length of the free
path of electron. In III by shoaing the efect of the %hW of a
sample on the form of the rotation disgism while measuring
the resWtancv in the tranive1w juagucl:ic fichl. It the to.
sistance of a sample in the shafte of a loinina changes during -
its rotation about an &%it In the directinn of the current.
the length of the free path of (be cleelmns Is equal to It%
tbickne".. The effect of the Ct`Y-tSIIDg1aPhk Aftil0troiy
is excluded by making a monoerpl. sa-itple in the shape of
a thick rowl joined to the lamina. Rotation diagrams for 3 It
samples differing In orientatic'm and d(Vm of purity show
the same effect. As the tetup. Is lowrr"I, the curves for
flor rod parts of the samplett derneratt,c to a straight line.
Cmitte to Ow Isotropy of the miduml robtance. At If_
temp. there we ortly tram of cryotallograCk: anisotropy
in the curves for the lamina. The min. in t rotation dis-
grom is intrnsifwd as the te"Pp. 6 )*vmd. The learls of
the ftwe path is auumed to bivow equal to the thickness of
the lamina at the temp. at irls" the min. stops clumon I
r"Idly. sample Uft'. k?Wh of fm' path at the given
lempa., and length of fetv pkth at 0' WV: no. 1. 0.1 men,
at 4.2*K.. -10-1 cm.; vio.1. 0.1 mm. at 20.4*K.. -10-6
cent ; no. :1. 0.5 mm. at -3 X 10-4 rin. 11w
value obtained (at s-ample No., 3, which vian refined by a.
(41 indicates, I%-'itlly. anhatropy at the mean (fee
path in a Ili Cfy~W. Tito k-nath of the frfe path twhI be
more precisely detd. by con%ldering the turchavism of the
obWV.d effect, but its order of matnituJt- is correct.
Filen It. Dunlap
sod 6111" die" wd As fdmka ho.
,"a bw em
4rhM Twig. Rig t'%.', , I I t. Tj
ilklmd. re". AL Ill. "I IOW).-Tlw ask& Im the b"I
~mii. h d M of I I ' 411C.A. W 71341) we wilimtW
by go 0 eaw" in gas C7' TIW
--F ---Itim cim be 404 b, =h"TKNUO.
votl(c. he IWO&Wt of Ow
MjA as wkb am of 1
7." 6i =d ~6~wed by lb. use of the m*bW
of -wimigimme" for the unknown tnw X.
TIM amino" I h in ad. X 10-4/cm. w. dm ve).
aft. www GFO. MOZ.. me 100, mi. 94.2 24.0.
* ad &.9 30 1 SUL 22.1 32.11. at 3r 51%, G.A.
10. Ilki. 19.41 'NO-W. b3. -0. -t, lj~ 13.3. ~~ malt,
of ohm cow d ""bw. The
krmwlb h + W-k-b low vbcod T
, (C ty at one. tvd MI - =W. wt.) b"
.p '; OA of tbe wk. d. Am ibe evil.
amd up to dw d. dis mid. vepw bdow It. 14. prm=.Y.
ow on wb& raw of pwdy s~ wotbasism of the
V. Tlw ratio kh Amen isbruptly an
lbir waveas to Ow Mom stals. "N-I"Tb:r
RAMr.-tawe x1ectrical.. 21 i3ec
~.p p 49
Magnetic Field
Tin
L" 494"vwing the Resistance of Tin and Indium in
~;Nmfttetic Field," Ye, 8, Borovik
"ftk, Ak Nauk SSsR" Vol No 6, PP 767-769
DOPOndem e of relative resistance, &r/r. (o-io),
Of In uPOn magnetic field, H, (0-200 `Oersteds) st
kwWox; Ar is increnent :Lu resistance due to
U&Vwtic field and r. Is resistance vithout the
173M
VW/Pbysics Resistance, Electrical 2iDbc 49
(Cormi)
fleld. Dependence of relative resistaAce (0-100)
In Su upon angle of rotation (-900-900) for variaue
l
"!! -I-- --.. ~01 QUM"
e
Oct 49 by Acad s r vavilov.
173T97
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b"' ibe
I'tilowir
- ot W Ow 76 J41, CUT
.u.u
7j.-,4 To % till
j;; it, sdflAt; Ckct C
dU he." it Ins
,iogiclerYS-4- iLud4*- tbrOugbo TOIL% b1' vrltb t. valuo 1' trsm'A in
JCotppar~) Tho Pla (fevto, Call
,ettc tro
Tuso f the 0 I's Lt
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". an -
Up at Y, It 10 uliun'.
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OOMSM AND V40"*11IS 1"Osk
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09 it
*a 2M,* Hall 9111fert in Indiom. (In Humian.) EjS
0 0 Of cadVxAt
L)oUodv AkadmU !VmA SSSR (Reports of the y " 300
Ski"W" of flap VSSR).nrwmm..v.-,5, Mv. 11. 19M), p.019-641.
1U slamm iaw iDvostigated. in partkitlar. dw drix-raletwr of
0o4 resfigaum on tenVmttarr wal w4gm4k, firki strength. and of ri 0 0
Hall caratmat an the lattes, at 117, 4-2Z 14~2. and 78*K. E%-
Slow VabrAwal " closely ceifeagmud to tIww theorelk-ally -1- 2, as
4 pill"I by Snisillwinter, W16m, and KnbkT. -
AAk veer
WOO
%f?ALLWJGjCAL LIVIOATIO1 Cf,*SsWKA,.0
~---- ------
9*U "it ONI xt
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"a n It a KtoI w as $.:a a 3 q'r
00 0 0 0 0 0
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ViNc
I - I - - - -; "! , "
tftA-a IhAO
131 Zj
i
I h.
w dtk
Pam
AA,
oF,
-BOROTIK, R. S.
Hall, effect in beryllium and aluminium at low temperatures. Zh. eksper.
teor. Piz. 23. No.1, 83-913 052. ()ff-R A 5: 9)
(PA 56 no.667!40,38 153)
BOROVIXt S.S.
RT-700 (Change of the resistance of metals in a nagnatic field at low temperatures)
Immenle soprotlvleniia motallm v nagnitnom pole pri niskikh t4wperaturakh.
MUMIAL MMERIWMALINOI I TEOIZIICMMOI nZIKIj, 23M), 91-100j, 1952.
BOROVIK, Ye.S., SHIM, L.F.
"ReBearch on 'rempertture Dependence of the Magnetic Susceptibility of I
Alloys of the Lead-Tin 8)ystems. Uch. zap. KhGU, V. 48, Mr. Fiz. otd_,_,
No. 4, Kh. St. Univ. publication,, 1~,~3,
0
x SA
-101 M
)W lb
-IMOONS
ftse pwast Ick sm of
tempi
em aqw-A -Aexpo~_:
o6ifl
-16
#dues
W,w s-,'M
'Ike oe"J"
vurv= bi V4
At
d id j~. eieUtionl'
i
bf )t. he -jtM=7--
AS
4X
USSR/Physics Hall effect FD-149C
Card 1/1 Pub. 146-13/20
Author Borovik, Ye. S.
Title Hall effect and change in resistance of lead, copper and magnesium
Periodical Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz., 27, 355-368, Sep 1954
Abstract Hall effect and change of resistance in a magnetic field of pure semi-
crystalline specimens of Pb, Mg and Cu were investigated simultaneously
in a temperature range of 2-3000K. Comparison of experimental and
theoreti6al data revealed values of mobilities and concentrations of
mobile charges in the studied metals. Comparison between data of free
path from various sources with results of investigation of galvanonag-
netic phenomena was carried out. Tables and graphs. Thirty-one ref-
erences including 19 foreign.
Institution Physicotechnical Institute, Acad Sci Ukrainian SSR
Submitted November 16, 1953
E 0 Zq - -- - - - - --
-in
'Iffekla kholla ova. d! Abdmill Naa
VSSIIv.9S,no,3.Mar.MW MkIS-7
i fleasunments at 4.2-0 K with comideration of j*tc~tlal dif-
laracm, resistance aanges, and magnetic field magnitudes.
Graphs. 9 ref.
BMOVIK, TO.S.
11 , -
Animotrapy of the Hall effect in zinc. Dop.AN URSR no.4:354-358
155. (MMU 9:2)
l.Fisiko-takhnichniy Institut AN MM. P~redstaviv diyani7 chlen
AN URR B.G.Lazarev.
(Hall effect)
Nam
4 6
R.
UY
Oi
IL
z
BOROVIK? -. B. (K'1101- I !:oil)
'i~'
"Golvanomag-netic ',Xfec'u ana Properties of Con6uction ElectDons in
Metals," paper prusentvd at the Internotional Conference or Fh~--icz; of Magnetic
Phenomena Sverdlovsk
.1 , USSR, 23-31 11 Y 1956.
BoRoviK, x. S. - BROUIX, V. L.
'4
Conference on lov temperature PhPics- Ukr.fiz.zhur. 1 no-1:
106-108 '56. (Low temperature research) (MM 9:11)
C'
Category : J~~A/Ej.Iectl ~Jcjti r - CuDjuctcrs
Abs Jour : Ref Zbux~ - FIzAa, R~ 2z~ 195T~ N:~ 4247
Author Borovik, Yc.S,
Inst : FhysicotecInic&I lnst:Ltutte, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR.
Title : Ou the Matetrrelation Betweec,, the ALdsotropy of the Hall Effect
and the Clauge. of Pesistaznc* i-n a Magn-etic Field. I. Thvesti-
g%tion cf Tit-, a::,d Indlim
Orig Pub. : Fiz. metallov 1 1956, 2, No 1., 33-42
Abstract : In the case cf Jmditm, tht a&isotropy of the Hall effect turned out
to be just as negligible as the. &vdsotropy of the vatiation in the
resistance. Thet same measurem--ats were made on tin (Referat Zh-
Fizika, 19%, 2020B) as an zin~c i'Abstract 4246), arA similar laws weret
obsev~sd- a comIaex: cbBzracter of the anisotropy at low temperature,
which makes it pap-ssil-Ole tl restrict. oneself to the principal direc-
tions of H alaue! (incideataIly, even at 200 K the character of the
anisotropy apprcaches the usual tensor charc&trefl; a; trenvddous--V&I-Ue
of anisotr,,)py (the ma_,dmxw. values exceed the Yninlmsm values by tens
of times); av~eement betwe%:, the maxima of the Hall fields and the
Card 1~/P
Category USSR/Blectricity .. Concluctors
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - F:Lzika, No 2, 195T, No 4247
G-4
"anomalous minima" of resistance as plitted aEjalust the angle of ro-
tatioh; a slowing dovn in the grovth of the resistance with increasing
H, when the dLirectlon of the latter correspondz to the minimum resis-
tance plotted. against the angle of rctation; the Hall field is not per-
pwilicular to H.if the latter is not d1rected along one of the crystal-
lographic axis. The presence ~,f orly a single deep minimum of resistance
for tin on the rotatica diagram makes it possible to use for the calcu-
lations a simple mDdel, consisting of axi. iq_Ar-,Pic electron group and an
ax.,Asotropic one, and analogous tvo groups of holes with the same con-
centrations. Such a rough model expls-Irs adequately the basic exper-
imental data and gives, in particu-ar, inobility values that lead to the
weak anisotropy of the resistance at H-0.
Card 2/2
S 6-
0
Category :USSR/Electricity -- Conductors G-4
Aba Jour :Ref Zb= - Fizika,, Wo 2. 195T, No 4246
Author :-Borovik. Ye.S.
Inst : PhyBicotechnical Thatitute, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR
Title :On the Interrelation Between the Anisotropy of the Hall Effect and
the Change of Resistanee of Metals in a Magnetic Field I. Inves-
tigation of Zinc.
Orig Pab : Zh. eksperim. i teor. fiziki, 1956, 30, No 2, 262-271
Abstract : A cylindrical spe.,Imen of zinc) the axis of which was parallel to one
of the binary cryatallographic axis,, was used to measure the resistance
and the HA.U.fiells as functions of the direction (angle with th
2t H (up te
hexagonal ayis) and of the mmmitude of the magnetic fie 0
25,000 oersted) at 4,and 20P K (a brief report on part of the results
reported is contained in Referat Zh. Fizika, 1956, 20208). It is shown
that at low t r ture's it is impossible to determine the magnitude of
the Hall field' or of the resistance) for arbitrary direction of H
from its value for the directions"of H along the crystallographic axis.
Card 1/2
Category UssR/Alectricity .. Conductors
Aba Jour Ref Zhur _ FJ'.Zika, No 2.. 1957, No 4246
G-4
It was estabUshed that the depp and narrow "anomalous minim" of the
resistance p3Dtted against the -0 of r'otation ( q~l-_00 and 900)
correspond to -xima of the Ban field; a qualititive explanation for
this variation is given: a sharp reduction in the effective mass should
occur in directions perpendicular to the planes of the pplybedron bound-
ing the first Brillouin zone, provided these planes intersect the Ferzi
surface; in the presence of several groups of electrons and,holes, the
positions of the extrems, becme shifted and may depend on H.
Card 2/2
BOROVIK, Te.S.- LAZARTW, B.G.; TSIN. N.Y.
-7~
Oll decomposition in diffusion pumps. Ukr.fiz.zhur. 2 no.l:
78-86 J&-W '57. (MIJIA 10:5)
1. Ftsikci-tekbntchniy institut AN URSRe
(Tacmm pumps)
BOROVIK. U.S.; LAZARYIV, M.P.; FMFIOVA, M.P.; TSIN, N.M.
Improvewnt of' dlffftision pump properties bv employing liquid
nitrogen cooled traps. Ukr,fiz.zhur. 2 no.1:87-94 J&-Kr '57.
(MLRA 10:5)
1. Fisiko-tekbinichnty institut AU UFU.
(vacuum pump)
M
r
AUTHORS: Boroirik, Ye. S. and Volotskaya, V. G. SOV/126-6-1-7./:53
TITLE: Galvanome.gnetic Effects in Pt at Low Temperatures
(Gal ~ vanoma&nitn3rye yavleniya v Pt pri nizltikh
temperaturakh)
PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye 9 1Q58~ Vol 6, I%T"- 1,
pp 60-66 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The -aper deals with some experimental resul s on the
.P
resistance and Hall effect in Pt at 4.2 - 20 K and fields
up to 27 000 Oe. Pt strip produced from wire by
rolling, 1.1 mm. wide and 0.08 mm thick, 5.3 mm long was
used,, af-~-er boilin
.1 _� in nitric acid and gnnealing in
vacuo at about 10 mm Hg at up 0to 1500 C for an hour,
followed by slow cooling to 500 C. The resistance
results 'at zero field) are compared with theory and
the results of others; certain discrepancies are
revealed, but the discussion of these does not, horever,
form an important part of the paper, most of Tifiich is
devoted to the magneto-resistance and Hall effect
results given in Figs. 2-4. The various groups of
carriers are discussed in some detail (Table 2); the
Card 1/2 effective mass is shown to be less than the value
SOV126-6-1-7/3.3
Galvanomagnetic Effects in Pt at Low Temperatures
commonly assumed (8 Instead of 22); the electronic
structure is also more complex. No essential diffe]'Onc~~
from non-transition metals is found in the galvano-
magnetic effects, but the electron mobility is much
lower.
There are 5 figures, 2 tables and 13 references...
8 of which are Soviet, 3 German- 2 English,
ASSOCIATION:,Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR
'(Institute for_Fhiisi~n -and Technology, 1~. Se., USSR)
Card 2/2 1. Platiaum--Electrical properties 2. Platimum--Magnetic
properties 3. Platinum--Temperature factor3
AUTHORS: Borovik, Ye. S. atrakov, B. P. SOV/57-98-9-17/317
TITLE: Breakdown Investigations in Vacuum (Issledovaniye proboya v
vakuume)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, 1956, Vol 28, Nr 9,
PP. 1971 - 1980 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The inlrestigation of two problems is the subject of this
paper: The magnitude of surface strength of isolators in
vacuo and the breakdown between metallic electrodes in
vacuo. As the work reported in this paper was concluded in
1954, no use could be made of the information found in
references 4 and 5. The vacuum plant was equipped with a
hydrogen condensation pump, which operates on the following
principle: The gases are liqi2efied at the surface of liquid
hydrogen and then are drawn off. This pump was described
in reference 6. This is a description of the plant USE.d in
the breakdown experiments. The following experimental evidence
is presented: 1) When the vacuum surface strength of Insulators
is investigated , it appears that the breakdown procee-Js
Card 1/3 along- narrow channels on the surface of the insulator. Ribbed
Breakdown Investigations in Vacuum SOV/57--?a-9-17/33
insulatora do not exhibit a greater strength. Plexiglass and
vinyplast were found to have the higheat strength among
the insulators investigated, 2) As regards the second problem
it was foiind that long before the actual breakdown between
metallic electrodes in vacuum a current between the electrodes
is generated. It is mainly an electron current which causes
the destruction of the anode. 3)The electric strength is
not increased b,, a better de-jassing o~.4he elCetrodes. 4)
Also, varying the pressure 1.n the ranEp 10 to jo- H9-
has no effect either
on the breF~.kdown along insulators or on the breakdown between
metallic electrodes. There are 7 figures, 4 tables, and 10
references, 5 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Xharlkovskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR (Kharlkov
Physical-Technical Institute AS UkrSSR)
SUBMITTED: NovembeT 28, 1957
Card 2/3
SC)V/58-59-5-10825
Translation from; Referativnyy Zhurnal Fizika, 1959, Nr 5, P 131 (USSR)
AUTHORS- Borovik,_Ye.,13,., Boyarksiy, T..A-
TITLE- Study of_Lerr2Mmmetic Reconange-in Mass-Radiator Waves
PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. Kharlkov3k. un-t 1958, Vol 98, Tr. Piz. otd. fiz.-matem.
fak., Vol 7, ilp 203 - 207
ABSTRACT: Using the mass radiator method, the authors studied ferromagnetic
resonance in n-ickel and superalloy in the I - 3 cm wavelength region.
To extend the measurement region they made use of the phenomenon of
the electromagnetic wave absorption minimum. The region of the
possible observation of the minimum (the "antiresonance point"), was
determined by means of calculations.
The authors' r6sum6
Card 1/1
owl,' P-,(.
M, 11.,f V-hwh
m u m
-Alfff,'"o-A b-kh- F, b-lit ftr G-1 [I) W. Nx-m-, V. T~- H-1
&,A ... W.- 'y -1
(.1 L J& K-1 I~ I~ T~-
Om, It, 1.. 1. rz- If-,
11-1 W~ X- 11. D..
1. - - X.-U.0
U
,
~ "k vw.. - .
1-
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,
*
fill K. C
L, - X. ft- L 7.
M
A. 1121 IL P. X-- ., 9. bA-I P~-- ( r-
.
(11 L P.- r, 1,, 1- _p- pv.t p = 01.1.
1131 r.. K-- J. A.. li- A- 111 11.191, 1
,- 11.1 W. I_.. 1. U. W.... 'I-
121 P. A 0-4 "f. X, . 1%.~ 1".
Q X. Ur-,.d, 4 Is-, W- jj,~~ JTAr JJPU~
fi~ (161 1,
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Of W, A- (1-l, U. 0. 1,1,=
r- P~. 44 (1-1. K- 14 .. I~
A-- ft- 1~- fill P. V. 1. G S. a N~- r 11-.7
91 IX Ak I- I.- lk,~- a OWL N
Ma. Was" t ffkmd dompumpe mit eingthautem Verflaniger')
-ky 1.4
-
--lo T.-
ifr
A f-
0 17 kw
.
~ 11
" ~~ -`
k-wi K.--kfi-
-
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&1 4. 4. W-.Wo* M.4 F,.f"hol
4., D-P&I-It d, M.6, "0"', "'", W-- M41,11
d4 --fdo- T-1. .", Fli.), ..f: -i,.. ..
jV-.,.Jr ., ,h., j-h
fi.,I w X.1461. Y.- d,, KAU. d. hw,l..
a., I- -
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117 W_
.1 4-
.
po em 13-4-46-7
317
24(0) SOV/89-7-2-3/24
AUTHORSt Borovik, Ye. S., LaEarev, B. G., Mikhaylov, I. F.
TITLE: A Hydrogen Ojondensation Pump With a Built-in Liquifier (Vodorodnyy
kondensatsionnyy nasos s aVtDnomnym ozhizhitelem)
PERIODICALt Atomnaya energiya, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 2, pp 117 - 121 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Most di' -awbacks of the.pump described in referelice 1 are elim:i-
nated in the newly developed pump by the fact.,6hat the hydrogen
is liqlaified directly in the pump. Two sectional views show
the components and the construction of the pump as well as give,
to a certain extent, description of.the.components and their
functions. The liquifier is in,connection with the compreascr
(10 m-'/h), but can also be attached to a 17 m3/h compressor be-
cause it has sufficient cooling surface. The operational capacity
of the pump was tested with an iron container of/V 1.5 m3 c()n-.
tent. As the container had a number of flanges and threaded pipe
connections, special inside cleaning was impossible and due to
this fact a: va-caam of mm gg'was achieved. The suction
rate of the pump was experimentally determined to be 37.1o3 1/sec
Card 1/3 in the 10-7 - 10-5 pressure range, and it was also establiohed
A Hydrogen Condensation Pump With a Built-in Liquifier SOV/89-7-2-3/24
that this rate -as independent of the pressure. A separate
test established that the pump functions even if there is a
considerable formation of gas in the vessel to be evacuated and
if there is a considerable amount of dirt on the cooling surface,
By inserting a water cooled shutter between the recipient anei
the pumip the auction rate was decreased to 17-103 I/sec and even
under these conditions-gt the evaporation of iron for examples
a vacuum of I - 1-5-10 mm Hg was achieved. There are diagrams
showing the dependency of hydrogen consumption in case of strong
secondary gas formation and the dependency of the liquifier's
capacity on the pressure and the thermal stress respectively.
The maximum capacity of the liquifier is rJ 4 1 of liquid
hydrogen/h at 60 atm. Calculating this data for a jo m3/h-
compressor, it means 2-5 lit/h. The maximum evaporation of the
whole installation is A12i/h. The aggregates of the pump consume
4 13 kw at a pumping efficiency of 37.103 l/sec, including the
electric energy needed for liquifying the nitrogen in the liqui-
fier. When the energy consumed for producing the nitrogen :.rieeded
for cooling the main cock is also considered, the total con-
sumption is ev 17 kw. An oil diffusion pump of the same capacity
Card 2/3 has a higher energy consumption. B. P. Batrakov and V. 1. Sharonov
A Hydrogen Condensation Pump With.,& Bajlt-~in Liquifier SOV/89-7-2-3/24
part iqipated,in mcying out tl~e, meviurements. There are 6
figures and 2 Soviet.references.
SUBMITTED: Feb.ruary 13, 1959
Card 3/3
24(3) SOV/56-36-6-5/66
AUTHORSt Borovik, Yo. S., Volotakaya, V. G.
TITLE: Investigation of Galvanomagnetic Phenomena in Chromium at
Low Temperatures (Issledovaniye galtvanomagnitr-ykh yavleniy v
khrome pri nizkikh temperaturakh)
PERIODICAL; Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1959,
Vol 36, Vr 6, pp 1650 - 1655 (USSR)
ABSTRACT. Galvanomagnetio phenomena in transition metals have hitherto
not been investigated to any considerable extent within the
range of strong fields, i.e. in the case of a cosiderable in-
crease of resistance in the magnetic field. The variation of
resistance in molybdenum and tungsten (Refs 1,2) as well as
in platinum, and the Hall effect in platinum (Ref 3) has already
been investigated. In the present paper the authors deal with
investigations of the Hall effect and the variation of resistance
in chromium in magnetio fields of up to 27000 Oe within -the
temperature range of from 4-2 _ 780K, as well as with some
earlie.-r investigations of zirconium. The shmples were obtained
by means of vacuum distillation and were needle-shaped ~diameter
0.35 ffm, length 8 mm). Measurements of the temperature dependence
Investigation of . Galvanomagnetio Phenomena in SOV/56-36-6-5/66
Chromium at Low Temperatures
of the resistance of these samples (without field) are given
by table 1. In the course of investigations of galvanometx-!.o
properties, the direction of current coincided with the lon.-
gitudinal axis of the sample, and the magnetic field was pox-
pendicular to it. The anisotropy of resistance variation in the
magnetic field amounted to 4% as a maximum. The diagram in
figure 1 showe the course of the resistance variation in the
magnetic field; at helium temperatures the resistance shovis a
practically linear increase with growing field strength. Within
,--thO,-AB!Ug,P of 10 to 27 kOe the resistance increasei3 to about
three times its amount. Figure 2 shows the dependence of the
Hall constant R on R at 780 (very slight, practically linear
decrease with increasing H) and at 4.9-0 (exponential decrease
to about 5 kOe, and then linear decrease to 27 kOe). The ji,early
field-ind.ependent value at nitrogen temperature (R- 3-4-io-305U)
differs only little from the value at room temnerature (3.6).
In the following the results obtained are discussed and partly
compared with those obtained for platinum. For the purpose
of explaining experimental results, a model is chosen which is
Card 2/3 chal-actexized by four groups of mobile charges: 2 groups of
Investigation of Galvanomagnatic Phenomena in SOV/56-36-6-5/66
Chromium at Low Temperatures
electrons vith the concentrations n and n , and 2 groups 3f
holes with the concentrations n I ang n B� means of this
theory, the mobilities and concentratign's of electrons are cal-
culated on the basis of measurement data (Table 2). The theore-
tical and experimental values (Hall field and resistance vcria-
tion with H) are compared (Fig 4); agreement is found to be
good., Further numerical data for Cr, Ft,and Zn are given In
tablo 3 for T- 4.220K and T. Q. In the case of chromium (a!;
well as in that of platinum) no direct influence of magnetiza-
tion could be found. lecording to reference 9, chromium woula
go over into the antiferromagnetic state at T< 4750K, which
would, however, cause the occurrence of an anomaly in weal: fields,
which could not be experimentally determined. The authors
thank B. G. Lazarev for his interest in this investigation.
There are! 4 figures, 3 tables, and 9 references, 4 of which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONs Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akademii nauk Ukrainskoy SS3
(Physico.-technical Institute of the Academy of Sciences, -Jkrains-
kays. SSR)
SUBMITTED: December 22, 1958
Card 3/3 ,
�tanislayoviell; MILINIM-, Abram Solomonovich; PINES,
BOYSOP Prof.* otv.red.; TATOIRG. D.A., red.; TRCFDMKO, A.S.,
tekhred.
[Lectures on ferromagnatisul Lektoil po forromagAetizma.
llhar~kov. Izd-vo Kharlkovskogo gosounivos 1960a 234 po
(MIRA 13:11)
(Ferromagnetiss)
16't- 69o9l
'0 S--IJ30
115 7/ Z/ 0 0 s/l2o/6o/ooo/1ol/035/O5l
15--ll?o
AUTHORS: Borovik, Ye.S., Grishin, 1.10PRO-ilaz4arev, B.G.
TITLE: ---0n-V7U-VTtTfflWt*-Vacuum of Con&ensation Pumps
lor
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 196o, Nr 1,
pp 115 - 1.18 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The present paper is concerned with the determination
of the uLtimate vacuum of a hydrogen condensation pump
and the possibility of using liquid helium to improve
this ultinate vacuum. Since it was expected that in
order to achieve the ultimate vacuum it is essential
to exclude the penetration into the vacuum chamber of
the oil diffusion pump vapour, a special apparatus was
built in which all possible steps were taken to minimise
this effeot. A schematic drawing of the apparatus
employed is shown in Figure 1. The apparatus was placed
in a 40-litre vessel 1 . The vessel was evacuated by
the oil diffusion pump 2 The system was isolated
from the oil-diffusion pump by the liquid nitrogen cooled
vapour trap 3 . On the low vacuum side, the oil-
difrusiOrL pump was evacuated by a two-stage mercury-
Cardl/4 diffusion pump incorporating a liquid nitrogen trap.
69091
s/i2o/6o/ooo/ol/O35/'O5l
On the Ultimate Vacuum of C6ndensation p�Q2/E314
s
The polished copper screen 5 , which was in the form
of a cylinder and surrounded the working region, was
also ndtrogen-cooled with the aid of the dewar 6 .
In addition, there was a liquid nitrogen cooled venetian-
blind type trap 7 - Inside the s,croen 5 there was a
polished cylindrical screen 8 , made of copper with a
liquid-hydrogen filled sphere 9 attached to it. The
screen 8 and the sphere 9 form a fast condensation
pump. Tho space inside the screen 8 was thus
surrounded by walls cooled down to liquid-hydrogen
temperatures and the rate of pumping for nitrogen within
this space was 30 000 litres/sec. The sphere 10 inside
the screen had a diameter of 155 m and could be filled
with liquid hydrogen or liquid helium. The calculated
pumping speed for nitrogen by the sphere 10 was
8 000 litres/see. The space inside the screen 8 was
thus isolated from the remaining part of the apparatVLS
except for apertiLres whose total areas was about
2
Card2/4 10 cm . The rate of leakage of air through these
69091
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EF032 E314
On the Ultimate Vacuum of Condensation uMP4
apertures was less than 100 litres/sec and hence the
region inside the screen 8 could be looked upon as
corresponding-to the ultimate vacuum of the condensation
pumps, provided the pressure outside this region was
about 10-8 mm Hg. Two manometers were employed, namely
12 anel 13. . In order to reduce the evaporation of
helium between the manometer 13 and the sphere 10
provision vras made for a narrow copper screen 14 . The
low pr4msures were measured with standard ionization
manometers, type LM2. These manometers can measure
pressures down to 5 x 10- 9 mm Hg. An Alpert gauge (Ref
was ust~d tci measure the very low pressures. It was foland
that a VaCUUM Of 10-10 mm Hg could be obtained in all
experiment!; with liquid-hydrogen filled condensation pumps.
The lowest pressure (1.2 x 10- 10 ) was achieved after a
10-day pumping with Itguid nitrogen in all the traps. A
pressure of 1.2 x 10-*"'L mm Hg was obtained when liquid
Card3/4 ~K
69091
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EN42E314
On the Ultimate Vacuum of Condensation s
helium was omployed as the cooling agent.
There,are 1 figure and 4 references, 3 of which are
Soviet -and I is English.
ASSOCIATION: F:Lziko--tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR (Physico-
engineering Institute of the Ac-Sc., Ukrainian SSR)
SUBMITTED: January 19, 1959
Card 4/4
6800
,c,?/11,---(,-,,,'6o,,'009/OJ /007/031
Ll r?q 0 0 E021/s,.91
AUTHORS: Borov:Lk, Ye. S. and Mamaluy, Yu, A.
TITLE: The ZR~p-e-r-a-Fu-re DGpendence of the Magneti.- SusceptibilLty'
of Barium Feirlte ~, \
PERIODICAL: Fiz.ika rietallov i metallovedeniye~ _196o. Vol 9~ Nr 1.
pp .36-.4o (USSR)
and Fe 03
ABSTRACT: Samples were prepared from powders of Ba'03 2
to give s';oichiometric BaO,6Fe2O3, The moist powders
were nixed for thmea hcurs, dried at 1000 OC for five
. pressed and, sixitered at 1200 'C for one hour.
hours,
Measurement's of the magnetisation were carried out by a
ballistic method using Belov's appara-k,us (Fig 1).
Resi-ilts of measurements above the Curie poi nt (4-50 0C)
are given in Fig 2, Some previous results (Ref 2) are
also shown. All the points 'L-!-om both -investications lie
c~n the same curve. The curve obtaineid agrees with Ne6l's
theory f',-):- paramagnet-Jr; suseeptibil-i-ty to a temperature of
469 oc, Re:~iilts obta-ined at temperatures below the Clurie
Card ~oirnf are given in Fig 3~ The Hopkinson effect (an
1/2 increase in -initial susceptib-'Llity near t'ne Curle point)
:Ls absent wizh. magnetisat,ioz-2. of Iess tbian 1% of Is.
S/126/60/009/01/007/C,31
R02.1/E191
The Temperature Dependenc-.e cf the Magnetic Suscaptibility cf
Barium ferrite
The theoretical equation for initial susceptibility is
given (Eq 3). The calculated result is 0,012 and the
riixperimental result 0.01t. In spite of this deviation
Card it is considered that magnotisation takes place In the
main by- processes of rotation,
2 / 2 There aie 4 -figures and 9 references, of which 6 axe
SO-iet and 3 English,
kSSOCIATION: K.-.,.,qr'kDvskiy gosudarstvariwyy universitet~ imerti.
A.111, GDrlkogo
(12-Aarlkolr State University imeni A.11, Gorlkiy)
SUBMITTED: June 16, 1959
50881
S/126/60/009/06/00VO25
~2~..2~00
AUTHORS. Borov-ik, Ye.S. and Mamalu EYZ~J!335
TITLE: Temp erature Dependence of the Magnetisation of Hexagonal
Ferrites in Weak Fields
PERIODICAL: Fizika%etallov i metallovedeni.ye, 1960, Vol 9, Nr 6,
pp 828 - 831 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In an earlier paper (Ref 1) the authors described the
results of investigations of the temperature dependence
of the susceptibility of barium ferrite in weak fields
below the Curie point. A feature of the dependence
I = f(T) for barium ferrite is the absence of' an increase
in the initial susceptibility on approaching the Cxu-ie
point (Hopkinson effect). Therefore, the authors consider
it -of interest to elucidate whether this feature is
restricted to barium ferrite or 'whether it is also a
property of other rigid ferrites. Furthermore, the
investigations on barium ferrite were continued in weaker
fields than was done in the earlier work (Ref 1).
The magnet-isation of the specimen wan measured
by mean-a of a ballistic method in the same way as in the
Cardl/3 earlier work. The temperature dependence of the magneti-
sation was studied in ferrites of barium, strontium and
80881
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EOZI/093gi Hexagonal Ferrites
Temperature Dependence of the Magnetisa n
in Weak Fields
lead. Ex,-~ept for some changes in the temperature regime
for the lead and strontium ferrites, the specimens wexe
produced by the same methods which were used earlier,, The
measu.red results show that -the investigated ferrites do
not possess any Hopkinson effect. In addition to the
ordinary Hopkinson effect, maximum susceptibility wa~,
observed for cobalt in the range in which there is a
change in the sign of the anisotropy constant. It Is
pointed out that this character of the changes in IJK
values for barium ferrite is caused not so much by the
th
changes in ?K = f(T) curve but by the fact that the
satuiration magnetisation decreases to a considerable
extent even at temperatures differing greatly from that
of the Curie point. In the case of soft (cubic) ferrites,
which show a Hopkinson effect, a rapid drop in the
saturation magnetisation begins at relatively higher
temperatures than it does for barium ferrites.
Card 2/3 k
80881
S/i26/6o/ooq/o6/oo5/o25
EOZI/E33i HexaSonal Forrites
Temperature Dependence of thq Magnetisa on 6
in Weak Fields
There are 5 figures and 9 references, 2 of' which are
Sovlet, I Japanese (in English) and 6 English.
ASSOCIATION: Khar9kovskiy go5udarstvenny-y universitet im.
A.M. Gorlkoso (Khartkov State Un:Lversi.ty im. A.M. Gorlkiy)
SUBMITTEDg January 18, 1960
Card 3/3
81682P
S105 601030105111101-1
B012YB056
IUTHORSs Borovik, 'Is. S.9 Grishing S. F-9 Grishina, Ye. Ya.
SWOMWO~
TITLEs Elasticity of NitrogenY3 and HydrogeAVapors at Low Pressures
PERIODICALt Zhurnal takhnicheakoy fiziki, 1960, Vol. 30, No- 5,
pp. 539 - 545
TEXTs For the purpose of determining the elasticity of nitrogen- and
hydrogen vapor at low pressures, a sethod of direct pressure measurement
of the saturating vapoTs was here applied. This method consisted in the
followings The gas under investigation is condensed in a high vacuum on a
cooled surfacel after 'the end of condensation and after a cextailk period
of waiting for the establishment of equilibrium in the free volume, such
a pressure is adjusted on the surface, at which the rate of condensation
is equal to the rate of evaporation in the substance under investigation.
Fig. 1 shows the ischemit of the device used, which is also described.
Pressure- and temperature measurement as well as determination of the
elasticity of the hydrogen- and nitrogen vapors are desoribed. Figs. 2
and 3 give the measurement results, and Tables I and 2 show the
Card 1/2 4/
81682
Elasticity of Nitrogen- and Hydrogen Vapors at Low S/05~/60/030/05/11/014
Pressures B012 B056
dependence of the elasticity of the vapors on temperature. - It is shown
that the hydrogen.final vacuum may be increased in a helium condensation
pump by pumping out the vapors above the liquid helium and reducing the
temperature of the pump-surface. Table 3 shows the possibility of
improving the final vacuum in this manner. In concluBion it is shown that
the method described makes it possible, for the purpose of measuring
vapor elasticity at low pressures, to measure vapor pressures up to
10-9 . 10- 10 torro Measurement of the dependence of the elasticity of
hydrogen vapors on temperature was carried out within the range of
1.10-9 - 1.8-10-6 torr, and that of the nitrogen vapors was carried out
within the range of 1.1-10-10 - 3.2-10-7 torr. There are 3 figures,
3 tables, and 8 zeferencess 3 Soviet, 4 English, and 1 German.
ASSOCIATIONs Fiziko-takhnicheakiy institut AN USSR Kharlk.ov (Inst
of Physics and Technoloay of the AS UkrSSR. Kharlkoy
SUBMITTEDi Auguat 11, 1959
Card 2/2
0
0
2038T
S/184/61/000/001/001/014
A104/AO29
AUTHORSs Borovik, Ye.S., Professorg Doctor of Physics and. Mathematics
MiMlayloir, I.F. , Engineer
TITLEs Automated Hydrogen Liquefaction Cycle Without Ga.s-Holder
PERIODICALs Khiinichei3koye Masilinestroyeniye, 1961, No. 1, pp. 1-2
TEXT& The incr,sased use of liquid hydrogen and other liquid gaseis
for cooling large machinery (Refs 1-4) is discussed. In order to simpli.-
fy the complicated maintenance of gas-holders, a closed cycle liquefac-
tion device without gas-holder and with automatic pressure adjustment of'
the circulating gas was developed (Fig 1). The cycle was used to supply
the hydrogen liquefi3r of a condensation pump at a rate of 4*lo4 1/890
(Ref 2). The limit amount of liquid hydrogen is determined by the posi-.
tion of the hydrogen oatlet tube in,the liquefier collector. Liquid
hydrogen collects up to a certain level, above which it is carried away
by the outgoing gaa. Finally, the entire amount of gas can be pumped in-
to cylinders through a filter (7) and a valve (8). Both automatic valves
(6) and (11) are pneumatic; their performance is based on the deflectioiL.
of the membrane caused by varying pressures. The constant counterpressure
Card 1/0
2036T
S11841611000100110011014
Al04/AO29
Automated Hydrogen Liquefaction Cycle Without Gas-Holder NY
of valve (11) is insured by gas contained in the ballast container (9)
and of the valve (6) by atmospheric pressure. Fig 2 shows the design
of the ultimate p.-Cessirre valve; its body consists of two parts (1) and
(5) divided by a :20 mm diameter rubber membrane (2). The valve ensures
the upper prossure limit to an accuracy of 1 atm at a 200-atm maximum
pressure. Rubber membranes of 1 mm thickness withstand pressure drops of
300 atm. Fig 3 shows the design of the automatic gas supply valve con-
sisting of a short a linder (1), the ends of which are covered by two
rubber diaphragms (2~- The operating diameter of the diaphragms is 105 mm
and the valve maintains a constant pressure to an accuracy of 0,002 atm,
High accuracy is essential in order to prevent air intake through the
pumping line of the compressor. A two-stage R9,a(KVD) air compressor of
lo m3/h capacity per operating pressure of 60 atm was used. High compres-
siorL in the cylinder leads to intensified decomposition of lubricants,
which necessitates careful purification of high-pressure hydrogem before
entering the liquefier. Purification with the help of an adsorption fil-
ter and a freezer ensures continuous operation of the liquefier for six
Card 21ra
S/184/61/000/001/001/014
A100029
Automated Hydrogen Liquefaction Cycle Without Gas-Holder
months. Analysis of the. operating gas after six months showed that the
content of oxygen does not exceed 0,05qo, which freezes quickly. The
freezer is a counter-flow heat exchanger with its lower part immersed in
liquid nitrogen. The consumption of nitrogen for one compressor is 0-5
0.8 liter per minute. One compressor is sufficient in continuous opera-
tion, whereas two must lie switched on prior to attaining the normal. opera-
tion rate. During opere.tion with two KVD compressors liquid hydrogen be-
gins collecting after tvio hours. In steady conditions the throttle valve
re4uired no regulation. The liquefaction cycle of the installation con-.
sists of: two KVD compressors, two 40-liter containers, one of them fill.-
ed with hydrogen; a BIA-2 (VN-2) forepump for pumping out nitrogen; and
purification devices as described above. The installation requires a
working area of 1.5 2 m2. There are 3 figures and 4 references:.2
Soviet, 2 English.
Card 3/6
S/057/6i/o';51/004/010/018
o ).2 0 0 B125/B202
0
AUTHORS. Bo rov ik Bugol.. F. I,,. and Grishin.. S, F,
TITLE: Study of -the possibility of producing 9-~eady magnetic
fields in liquid hydrogen-cooled coils
PERIODICAL; Zhurnal tektinictheskoy fizikig v,, 31,, no, 4, 1961., 459-4615
TEXT: The authors attempted to determine the maximum admissible thermal
stress as well as to find rational constructions of the Coils and of
methods for their cooling. Furthermore, they demonstrate that a large
amount of energy can be saved by cooling the coils used for the production
of magnetic fields~ This~ however, is only possible with A/Q < R 300/RT'
In this case, A denotes the energy to be consumed for 3ooling, Q - the
Joulean heat liberated in the coil, R 300 the resistance at room temperature,
and RT the resistance at the vory low operational temperature of the coil.
By saving part of the energy consumed in the production of the magnetic
field the realization of a thermonuclear r-action with usable energy yield
Card 1/4~-
21'511~4' S/0~7'/61/031'/004/0101/1:118
Study of the poss-.bil.ity of B12;;/B202
can be rendered mc)r-~ ojk3y, Ac,,~ording to the authars., at, present Only
liquid hydrogen i3 sui,,ed for ccoling 'Ale boils,, Metals of the first
group Cu, Ag. Au in which only the electrical resimance decreases
linearly with the field strength as well as alkali metals, indium. and
aluminum arj suited.. Clu and Al pro-ed to be most suited fcr practical
purposes. The energy 3onsumed In the production of the magnetic field
can be reduced by about one fifth by using high-purity commercial aluminum.
By improving the cooling machiniis and increasing tne purity of the metaL
this ratio can be improved. The experiments were made with apparatus I
and II (see Figs. 1, 2.) with ar"if-Inlial flows of liquid hydrogen in
apparatus I also with natural convection of hydrogen. If -,.he critical
stress is exceeded the resistance of the coi-', -rapidly increases as a result
of its heating. The solenoid of the first kind (S1) consisiing of
18 double wire dl.Gkfi had 2520 windingg. The solencid of the second kind
(SII) consisted of 48 double wire diska with altogether 5760 windings,
Pig. 2 shows the scheme of apparatus II. After a previous cooling of t~e
balloon and the coil to the boiling temperatur-~ of liquid nitrogen ` at-cut
15 to 20 1 of lic'uid hydrogen are pressed into balloon 4. and 5 to 7 1
into balloon 5, Bal.loon 4 is separated from the, gas ~oldpr by a -valve
Card 2/9
S/057/61/031/004/010/018
Study of the possibility of ... B125/B202
and the necessary pres;3ure of the hydrogen vapors is produced by means
of the heater 12. At a given instant valve 10 is opened and the current
passing through the coll is switched on. A maximum current of 50 a pasiled
through the coils. Re;3ults of experiments: Fig,. 3 shows typical oscillo-
grams for the amperage and the voltage in coil CIII. The initial
"flash-up" of the voltage and the relatively slow increase of the amperage
(-, 1.5 see) are due to the inductivity of the coil. Figs. 4 and 5 shc-W
the time dependence of the magnetic field strength for the coils CII
and CIII in the experiments with circulating hydrogen at different thermal
stresses. A field strength of 43,000 oersteds was attained in the center
of the coil -with supercritical operation for a duration of time V Of ThE!
order of magnitude of one second; if the field strength was red,iced
to 36,000 oersteds, V was 3 see and 34,000 oersteds could be maintained
for v 10 sec. On further reduction of the field strength by some per-
cents, a steady a-bate was observed. In coil CIII the maximum attainable.
field strength of 24,000 oersteds could be maintained for -il to 2 see,
19,500 oersteds could be maintained for 10 sec, and 16,000 oersteds for
2.
an infinitely long period. In this case q cr = 0.24 watt/cm With nat
Card 3/9
S/057/61/031/004/010/'018
Study of the possibility of B125/B202
convection, the critical thermal stresses and the corresponding maximum
field strengths are essentially lower. Thus, in coil CII a delay time
of 1 sec corresponds to a field strength of 31,000 oersteds, and
Ir 10 sec corresponds to 26,000 oersteds. In the hydrogen flow the
thermal loads are independent of distribution which is not the case for
natural convection. The main results of the experiments are shown in
Table 2; they correspond to a pressure gradient of from 0.4 to 0.5
atmospheres. The thermal stresses in natural convection are about twice
as low as in hydrogen Tlows under pressure. In all coils the critical
thermal loads.wexe coneiderably lower than in the preliminary experiments
withone single slit. Besides, the values of q are gradually reduced
when instead of coil CJ, coils CII and CIII are used. The Reynolds
numbers for CI, CII9 CIIT are 3500, 1000, and 500, respectively~ These
diverging experimental results are probably not due to the different
construction of the coils but to the different conditions of circulation
of hydrogen. With high-purity commercial aluminum, field strengths of up
to 100,000 oersteds can be attained with coils of - 1 M. 'The liquid
hydrogen necessary for such a solenoid cannot be provided for even by
the most up-to-date methods of liquefaction.
Card 4/9
ZJ
S/057/61/031/004/010/018
Study of the possibility of ... 125/B202
B
There are 7 figures, 2 tablesp and 11 references: 5 Soviet-bloc and
non-Soviet-bloc. The two most recent references to English-language
publioations read as follows: V. G. Volotskaya,,Nucleonics, 17, 147,
1959, H. K. Laquer, a. E. F. Hammel. Rev. Sci. Inotr., 23, 575,11~57-
SUBMITTED: MEirch 7, 1960
Card 5/9
BOROVIKJ, Ye.S.; LIMARI,, A.G.
Generation of inane aspetic fields of lozzg duration. Zhur.tekhe
fiz. 31 no.g::939-943 Ag 161. (MM 14:8)
1. Fiziko-teklmicheskiy institut AN USSR, KharIkov.
(Mqpetic field)
Y31
AUTHORS:
30095
S/057/61/031/011/010/019
B100108
Borovik, Ye. S., Mitin, R. V., and Knyazev, Y.U. R.
TITLE: Long high-pressure arcs
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fizik-., v. 31, no. 11, 1961, 1329 - 1336
TEXT: A device for producing long arcs (up to 8 cm) at pressures of some
ten atmospheres is described. Diagrams are shown in Figs. 1 and 2. The
chamber 1 (Fig. 1), made of stainless steel (inner diameter 85 mm, 400 nm
high), is closed by steel flanges 2. The chamber is designed for pxessim.-es
up to 100 atm. The two copper electrodes are water-cooled. The anode 3
is fixed, and the cathode 4 is adjustable. The maximum electrode spacing
is 10 cm. The heat-insulating screen-system 5 is rotated by an electric
motor 8,9 (2500 rpm). A sectional view of one of the electrodes is shown
in Fig. 2. Without rotating insulation it was impossible to obtain long
arcs in a hydrogen atmosphere. With rotat.'ag insulation the arcs becalte
more stable and reachod a length of 8 cm. In helium the maximum are
length without rotating insulation was 4 cm, and with rotating insulation
it was 8 cm (He pressure, 30 atm; V The axial losses and the
max ~ 400 v).
Card 1/4
1